2016年秋八年级英语上册 Module 12 Help过关测试

Module
12
Help
模块过关测试十二
[测试范围：Module
12　时间：45分钟　分值：100分]
Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
(　　)1.—Is
that
girl
in
red
Sally
—No,
it________
be
her.
She
has
gone
to
Hong
Kong.
A.
may
B.
must
C.
can't
D．mustn't
(　　)2.—Whose
notebook
is
this
—It
________
be
Jim's.
It
has
his
name
on
it.
A．can't
B．must
C．can
D．may
(　　)3.________
out
your
love.
The
world
will
become
a
nicer
place
to
live
in.
A.
Speak
B.
To
speak
C.
Spoke
D.
Speaking
(　　)4.
A
little
wine
will
not
be
________
to
your
health.
Just
don't
drink
too
much.
A.
helpful
B.
Helpless
C.
harmful
D.
harmless
(　　)5.Tom,
________
afraid
of
speaking
out
your
idea.
A.
don't
B.
not
C.
not
be
D.
don't
be
(　　)6.Tom
has
trouble
________
Chinese
and
I
often
help
him
________
it.
A．in
understand;
/
B．to
understand;
with
C．understanding;
about
D．in
understanding;
with
(　　)7.—What
are
the
rules
at
your
school
—Don't
run
in
the
hallways
and________
arrive
late
for
class.
A.
not
to
B.
won't
C.
don't
D.
no
(　　)8.After
the
earthquake
happened,
the
government
________
people
________
the
tsunami
(海啸)．
A．worried;
about
B．warned;
about
C．talked
to;
in
D．spoke
of;
in
(　　)9.We're
talking
about
“China
Dream”
these
days.
It's
________
attractive
________
all
the
Chinese
people
are
interested
in
it.
A.
such;
that
B.
so;
that
C.
too;
to
D．so;
as
(　　)10.She
reached
the
top
of
the
hill
and
stopped
________
on
a
big
rock
by
the
side
of
the
path.
A.
to
have
rested
B.
resting
C.
to
rest
D.
rest
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
Do
you
know
how
to
prepare
for
and
survive
(幸存)
a
major
earthquake
Some
people
think
having
bottled
water
on
hand
is
a
good
idea.
That's
__11__，
as
long
as
you
have
enough.
Others
think
standing
in
a
doorway
during
the
shaking
is
a
good
idea.
That's
wrong,
__12__
you
live
in
a
strong
building;
otherwise
(否则),
you're
more
likely
to
be
hurt.
How
to
Be
Prepared
Electricity,
water,
gas
and
telephones
__13___
not
work
after
an
earthquake.
The
police
and
fire
departments
are
likely
to
__14___.
You
should
look
__15___
yourself
for
at
least
three
days.
You'll
need
food,
water,
a
first aid
kit,
a
fire
extinguisher
(灭火器)
suitable
for
all
types
of
fires,
flashlights,
a
portable
radio,
blankets,
clothes,
shoes
and
money.
During
an
Earthquake
If
you're
indoors,
stay
there.
You
will
reduce
(降低)
your
__16___
of
injury
if
you
drop
down
on
your
hands
and
knees,
cover
your
head
and
neck
and
hold
on
to
your
shelter.
The
kitchen
is
a
__17___
dangerous
place.
If
you're
in
an
office
building,
__18___
away
from
windows
and
outside
walls
and
do
not
use
the
lifts.
If
you're
outside,
go
to
a
open
area.
Stay
away
from
buildings,
power
lines
or
anything
else
that
could
__19___
on
you.
After
an
Earthquake
Check
for
fire
or
fire
hazards
(火灾隐患).
If
you
smell
gas,
turn
__20___
the
main
gas
valve
(煤气阀).
Listen
to
the
radio
for
important
information
and
instructions.
Remember
that
aftershocks
sometimes
are
large
enough
to
cause
damage.
(　　)11.
A.
true
B.
real
C.
truly
D.
really
(　　)12.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
when
D.
before
(　　)13.
A.
must
B.
can
C.
need
D.
may
(　　)14.
A.
busy
B.
Free
C.
be
busy
D.
be
free
(　　)15.
A.
through
B.
up
C.
after
D.
at
(　　)16.
A.
chance
B.
choice
C.
practice
D.
matter
(　　)17.
A.
quiet
B.
quite
C.
different
D.
strange
(　　)18.
A.
stay
B.
put
C.
take
D.
give
(　　)19.
A.
get
B.
feel
C.
fall
D.
carry
(　　)20.
A.
on
B.
up
C.
down
D.
off
Ⅲ.阅读理解(15分)
First
aid
means
the
aid
or
the
help
that
can
be
given
to
an
injured
person
first,
that
is,
before
any
other
help
arrives.
Nowadays
there
is
usually
a
telephone
not
far
away
and
the
first
we
should
do,
if
a
serious
accident
happens,
is
to
send
someone
to
telephone
for
an
ambulance.
Sometimes
quick
action
by
us
may
save
someone's
life.
Shock
(休克).
People
often
suffer
from
shock
after
receiving
an
injury,
sometimes
even
when
the
injure
is
a
small
one.
The
face
turns
grey,
and
the
skin
becomes
cold.
They
breathe
quickly.
They
should
be
kept
warm.
Cover
them
with
a
blanket
and
give
them
a
warm
drink.
Broken
bones.
Do
not
move
the
patient.
Send
for
an
ambulance
at
once.
Bleeding.
A
little
bleeding
doesn't
harm.
It
washes
dirt
from
the
wound.
But
if
the
bleeding
conti nues,
try
to
stop
it
by
placing
a
clean
cloth
firmly
over
the
wound
until
the
bleeding
stops
or
helps
arrive.
Poison
(毒药).
A
person
who
has
taken
poison
should
be
taken
to
a
hospital
at
once.
With
some
poisons,
sleeping
pills,
for
example,
it
is
a
good
thing
to
make
the
patient
throw
up(呕吐)
by
pressing
your
fingers
down
his
throat.
Remember:
When
an
accident
happens,
send
someone
to
telephone
for
an
ambulance
at
once.
Keep
the
injured
person
warm
and
quiet.
Give
him
plenty
of
air.
Do
not
let
other
people
crowd
around
him.
(　　)21.
How
many
common
accidents
are
mentioned
in
this
passage
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
(　　)22.
If
someone
goes
into
shock
after
receiving
an
injury,
you'll
find
that
________.
A.
the
face
turns
grey
B.
the
skin
becomes
warm
C.
the
patient
breathes
slowly
D.
the
patient
needs
some
water
(　　)23.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
WRONG
according
to
the
passage
A.
First
aid
means
to
give
an
injured
person
the
help
at
once
before
the
doctor
comes.
B.
If
an
injured
person
goes
into
shock,
we
must
try
to
keep
him
warm.
C.
Don't
move
the
injured
person
if
he
has
broken
his
legs.
D.
When
a
person
has
taken
poison,
we
must
make
him
sick.
(　　)24.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.
some
advice
on
how
to
deal
with
common
accidents
B.
some
facts
about
some
common
accidents
C.
some
examples
of
common
accidents
D.
something
we
must
remember
(　　)25.
What's
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
Save
One's
Life
B.
Some
Accidents
C.
Common
Injuries
D.
First
Aid
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(15分)
About
five
hundred
years
ago,
an
earthquake
happened
in
a
small
village.
Luckily
for
them,
nothing
was
destroyed
and
no
one
was
hurt.
(1)But
a
huge
________
fell
from
a
nearby
mountain
and
stopped
in
the
________
of
the
road.
When
the
earthquake
stopped,
many
people
came
to
the
road
and
saw
the
stone.
Some
of
the
strongest
men
tried
to
lift
the
stone
out
of
the
road.
But
they
couldn't
move
it.
They
tried
to
push
it
but
failed.
(2)They_tried_to_pull_it_with_ropes_(绳索)_but_nothing_worked.
They
said
sadly,
“There's
nothing
we
can
do
about
it.
We'll
have
to
change
the
way.”
At
this
time
a
boy
about
12
years
old
said，“I
think
I
can
help
you
to
move
the
stone
away.”
“You？”
they
shouted.
“What
are
you
talking
about？”
The
men
all
laughed
at
the
boy.
The
next
morning,
some
people
came
to
the
road.
One
of
them
shouted,
“The
stone
is
gone.”
(3)更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事。
It
was
true.
The
stone
wasn't
on
the
road
any
longer.
It
wasn't
even
near
the
road.
The
boy
walked
over
to
the
place
where
the
stone
had
been
and
said,
“I
buried(埋藏)
it.”
The
people
looked
rather
surprised.
“You
see，”
he
said,
“I
dug
a
deep
hole
next
to
the
stone
and
I
dug
a
small
incline
(斜坡)
up
to
the
stone
and
the
stone
rolled(滚)
down
into
the
hole
itself.
Then
I
covered
it
with
earth.”
The
villagers
shouted,
“Clever
boy!
Clever
boy！”
This
clever
boy
had
a
good
idea.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．在文中(1)处填入两个词使句意通顺。
______________________________________________
27．将文中(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________
28．将文中(3)处画线句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________
29．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。
We
can
do
nothing
about
it.
_______________________________________________
30．找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。
________________________________________________
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(10分)
31．As
our
country
is
getting
richer
and
richer,
we'll
enjoy
better
__medical__
(医疗的)
care.
32．The
little
boy
always
i________________
(想象，设想)
everything
to
be
easy.
33．Buying
a
flat
is
one
of
my
greatest
t________________
(烦恼)
at
present.
34．It
is
h________________to
your
health
to
drink
too
much.
35．We
should
keep
c___________
of
electricity.
Ⅵ.书面表达(20分)
你们学校学生会准备办一期英语墙报，主题为“面对火灾如何自救”。请你根据下面提示，写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
要点提示：
1．保持镇定，不要大喊大叫；
2．当火势小时，第一时间用灭火器(fire
extinguisher)和水灭火(put
out
the
fire)；
3．有浓烟(thick
smoke)时，压低身体(lower
your
body)，同时用湿毛巾(wet
towel)捂住口鼻，尽快逃离；
4．不要使用电梯，不要从高楼跳下；
5．最后不要忘记拨打119。
参考答案：
1-5.CBACD
6-10.DCBBC
[解析]
11.
A　12.
B　13.
D
14.
C　根据上下文可知警察、消防员在地震后可能会很忙碌。busy是形容词，与to连用时需加be。
15.
C　16.
A　17.
B　18.
A
　19.
C　20.
D　
[答案]
21—25　CADAD
26．在文中(1)处填入两个词使句意通顺。
__stone;_middle__
27．将文中(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
__他们设法用绳索拉它(石头)，但不起作用。__
28．将文中(3)处画线句子翻译成英语。
__More_people_ran_out_to_see_what_happened.__
29．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。
We
can
do
nothing
about
it.
__There's_nothing_we_can_do_about_it.__
30．找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。
__This_clever_boy_had_a_good_idea.__
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(10分)
31．As
our
country
is
getting
richer
and
richer,
we'll
enjoy
better
__medical__
(医疗的)
care.
32．The
little
boy
always__imagines__
(想象，设想)
everything
to
be
easy.
33．Buying
a
flat
is
one
of
my
greatest
__troubles__
(烦恼)
at
present.
34．It
is
harmful__
to
your
health
to
drink
too
much.
35．We
should
keep
clear__
of
electricity.
One
possible
version：
When
you
are
caught
in
a
fire,
do
you
know
what
to
do
Here's
some
advice
for
you.
First
of
all,
keep
calm
and
don't
shout
or
cry.
While
the
fire
is
small,
try
to
put
it
out
with
fire
extinguishers
and
water.
If
there
is
thick
smoke,
try
your
best
to
lower
your
body,
and
at
the
same
time
use
a
wet
towel
to
cover
your
mouth
and
nose.
Run
away
as
quickly
as
you
can.
Don't
use
the
lift
and
don't
jump
out
of
high
buildings.
At
last,
don't
forget
to
call
119.
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