2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷
（江苏专用）八年级上册
班级 姓名 考号
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
1．I have seen Nezha 2 twice. I plan to see it ______ time during this May Day Holiday.
A．a second B．a third C．the third D．three
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我已经看过两次《哪吒 2》了。我计划在今年五一假期再看一次。
考查序数词用法。a second time再一次；a third time再一次，又一次；the third time第三次；three三，基数词。根据上文“I have seen Nezha 2 twice.”可知，说话人已经看了两次《哪吒 2》，所以此处是计划在五一假期再看一次，应用“a third time”强调在原有次数 (两次) 基础上的“额外一次”，不强调顺序。故选B。
2．—The wind is blowing hard.
—I think there ________ a heavy storm later in the afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——风刮得很大。——我觉得下午晚些时候会有场大风暴。
考查“there be”句型和一般将来时。根据“later in the afternoon”可知，需使用一般将来时。这是一个“there be”句型，表示“存在”，主语是单数名词“a heavy storm”，因此动词需用单数形式。故选B。
3．________ is knocking at the door. Let’s go and see who it is.
A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one D．Anyone
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有人在敲门。我们去看看是谁吧。
考查不定代词辨析。Everyone每个人（强调“全部人”）；Someone某人；有人（指不确定的某个人，用于肯定句）；No one没有人（表否定）；Anyone任何人（常用于否定句或疑问句）。根据“is knocking at the door”可知，“有人”在敲门，但说话者不确定具体是谁，这种“不确定的某个人”的情况，需用“Someone”。故选B。
4．—What do you think of ________ film about pandas
—It’s really ________ educational one. It tells us how to protect them.
A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．a; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得那部关于熊猫的电影怎么样？——这确实是一部很有教育意义的电影。它向我们讲述了如何保护它们。
考查冠词的用法。第一处特指那部关于熊猫的电影，用定冠词the；第二处表泛指，“educational”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。
5．—Look! Two men are fighting with each other because of the car accident (事故).
—That’s too bad! They should ask a ________ to help deal with it according to the laws.
A．volunteer B．lawyer C．teacher D．shopkeeper
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看！两个人因为车祸在打架。——太糟糕了！他们应该请一名律师来根据法律帮忙处理这件事。
考查名词词义辨析。volunteer志愿者；lawyer律师；teacher老师；shopkeeper店主。根据“car accident (事故)”以及“according to the laws”可知，应该请律师来根据法律帮忙处理这件事。故选B。
6．—Whose classroom is it, Daniel
—It is ________.
A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily C．Lucy and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，这是谁的教室？——它是露西和莉莉的。
考查名词所有格。Lucy and Lily露西和莉莉；Lucy’s and Lily露西的和莉莉；Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的；Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的。根据“Whose classroom is it”可知，这里需要表示所属关系的名词所有格，且classroom为单数，说明是两人共有的，Lucy and Lily’s符合语境，指两人共有的教室。故选C。
7．—Is this postcard ________, Linda
— No, it isn’t ________. I bought it in Shanghai last week.
A．James; his B．James’; he C．James’s; his D．James; him
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——琳达，这张明信片是詹姆斯的吗？——不，不是他的。我上周在上海买的。
考查名词所有格以及物主代词。第一空表示“詹姆斯的明信片”，以s结尾的人名“James”，所有格形式可以加’也可以加’s。第二空指代 “詹姆斯的明信片”，后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词his，在句中作表语。故选C。
8．—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum
—No, you ________. It’s not good for them.
A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以在动物园里喂猴子吗？——不，你不可以。这样对它们不好。
考查动词辨析。couldn’t不可以；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可以。“Could I... ”表示委婉地请求允许，其否定回答用“can’t”，表示不允许。故选D。
9．The Grand Canal in Yangzhou is worth ________ because we can have a ________ of rich culture.
A．a visit; look B．visiting; taste C．visiting; gift D．visit; practise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：扬州的大运河值得游览，因为我们可以领略丰富的文化。
考查固定搭配和名词辨析。“be worth doing”是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，因此第一空应填visiting。look看； taste品味；gift礼物、天赋；practise练习。第二空根据句意应选择能体现“体验/领略文化”含义的词，taste在此处引申为“体验”最符合语境。故选B。
10．________ knows everything about him, because he never tells ________ about his private life.
A．Somebody; something B．Anybody; anything
C．Nobody; anything D．Everybody; something
【答案】C
【详解】句意：没有人对他的一切情况都了如指掌，因为他从不透露任何有关其个人生活的信息。
考查代词辨析。Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没人；Everybody每个人。根据“...knows everything about him, because he never tells ... about his private life.”可知，他从不透露个人信息，所以没有人了解，第一处用Nobody。something某事；anything任何事。根据“because he never tells ... about his private life”可知，此处是否定句，用anything。故选C。
11．There is _________ wrong with my laptop. I will have someone ________ it this afternoon.
A．something; to fix B．something; fix C．anything; to fix D．anything; fix
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的笔记本电脑有点问题。今天下午我要请人把它修好。
考查不定代词和使役动词用法。something某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于否定句和疑问句。第一句为肯定句，因此第一空选填something；have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以第二空选填fix。故选B。
12．—How many famous players are there in the football teams across the thirteen cities in Jiangsu
—________! Because this is a match with only fun.
A．Nobody B．None C．Nothing D．No one
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——江苏十三个城市的足球队有多少名著名球员？——没有一个！因为这是一场只是为了娱乐的比赛。
考查代词辨析。Nobody没有人；None没有一个；Nothing没有什么；No one没有人。根据“How many…”可知，此处回答数量，B项符合。故选B。
13．—I don’t know how to use the new camera. Would you please help me
—__________
A．Sure, no problem. B．You are welcome.
C．Never mind. D．Good idea.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么用新相机，你能帮我吗？——当然，没问题。
考查日常交际用语。Sure, no problem当然，没问题；You are welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；Good idea好主意。根据“Would you please help me ”可推知这是请求帮助的语境，应答者应表示愿意提供帮助。故选A。
14．—Why are there thousands of visitors in spring in Yangzhou
—When you see the willows (垂柳) dance ________ in the wind, you can’t help staying here.
A．softly B．strangely C．safely D．suddenly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——为什么扬州在春天会有成千上万的游客？——当你看到垂柳在风中轻柔地摇曳，你情不自禁会留在这里。
考查副词辨析。softly柔和地，静静地；strangely怪异地；safely安全地；suddenly突然地。根据“When you see the willows (垂柳) dance...in the wind”可知，垂柳在风中轻柔地舞动。故选A。
15．—When ________ you free last week
—I didn’t have a free day because there was too much work.
A．did B．were C．wasn’t D．are
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——上周你什么时候有空？——我没有一天空闲，因为有太多工作了。
考查be动词的时态和用法。be free“空闲的”，固定短语，排除A；根据“last week”可知时态为一般过去时，排除D；主语是“you”，对应的过去式be动词是“were”，故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse. “Please give me some 16 ,” the artist answered. The king waited for a few 17 before he grew angry. “Where is my 18 ” he asked. 19 , the artist painted a beautiful picture of a 20 . The king said, “I like it. 21 why did you make me wait so long ” The artist smiled and took the king to his 22 . There were paintings of horses 23 the wall! “It took me months to 24 how to paint a horse 25 !” he said.
16．A．time B．money C．paper
17．A．days B．months C．years
18．A．painting B．answer C．horse
19．A．Slowly B．Quietly C．Quickly
20．A．people B．horse C．king
21．A．If B．And C．But
22．A．house B．palace C．school
23．A．near B．all over C．under
24．A．learn B．teach C．forget
25．A．worst B．worse C．well
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文讲了一位国王让画家画马，画家让国王等了数月才画好，之后带国王看自己为画好马所做的大量练习，解释了等待之久的原因。
16．句意：画家回答道：“请给我一些时间。”
time时间；money钱；paper纸。根据语境可知，画家要画马，需要时间来准备创作，故选A。
17．句意：国王等了几个月，然后生气了。
days天；months月；years年。“a few”后接可数名词复数，根据后文“It took me months…”可知，此处指的是等了几个月，故选B。
18．句意：他问道：“我的画在哪儿？”
painting画；answer答案；horse马。根据“Where is my…”可知，国王一开始是让画家画马，所以这里问的是自己要的画作，故选A。
19．句意：很快，画家画出了一幅漂亮的马的画。
Slowly缓慢地；Quietly安静地；Quickly快速地。根据“…the artist painted a beautiful picture of a…”可知，国王质问后，画家应该快速画出画来，故选C。
20．句意：很快，画家画出了一幅漂亮的马的画。
people人们；horse马；king国王。根据“…the artist painted a beautiful picture of a…”可知，此处指的是关于马的画作，故选B。
21．句意：国王说：“我喜欢这幅画。但是你为什么让我等这么久？”
If如果；And和；But但是。根据“I like it…make me wait so long ”可知，此处指的是国王喜欢画但又疑惑等待的原因，前后是转折关系，故选C。
22．句意：画家微笑着带国王去了他的房子。
house房子；palace宫殿；school学校。根据“The artist smiled and took the king to his…”可知，画家要给国王看自己练习画马的成果，所以应该是去了画室所在之处，故选A。
23．句意：墙上到处都是马的画！
near在……附近；all over到处；under在……下面。根据“There were…the wall!”可知，此处指墙上到处都是马的画，故选B。
24．句意：他说：“我花了几个月学习如何把马画好！”
learn学习；teach教；forget忘记。根据“It took me months to…how to paint a horse…”可知，此处指画家花时间学习画马的技巧，故选A。
25．句意：他说：“我花了几个月学习如何把马画好！”
worst最差；worse更差；well很好地。根据“It took me months to…how to paint a horse…”可知，此处指把马画好，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
City Weather Activity
New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father.
Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo now. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding (喂) the giraffes.
Hawaii Jack is listening to the music to relax himself. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).
26．Kate is ________ now.
A．talking with her friends B．shopping with her mother C．visiting the zoo
27．What’s the weather like in Hawaii
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy.
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Jack wants to buy a shirt. B．Kate enjoys listening to the music. C．Lisa likes animals very much.
【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个城市的天气及人物活动。
26．细节理解题。根据“Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father.”可知，凯特在和妈妈购物。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据表格可知，夏威夷天气晴朗。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Lisa is visiting the zoo now. She likes animals very much.”可知，丽萨非常喜欢动物。故选C。
B
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are smarter. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, ride a bike, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.
You have to like what you’re doing.
It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is OK.
Try all kinds of sports until you find one or two sports right for you.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together or play sports together.
How do you exercise
29．What do we need to do according to the passage
A．Play. B．Study. C．Exercise. D．Sleep.
30．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “right” is “________”.
A．适合的 B．没关系的 C．正确的 D．右边的
31．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Exercise makes our heart and body strong.
B．It’s best to exercise twice each week and half an hour each time.
C．People who exercise do better in schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
D．Doctors say it is bad for us to exercise.
【答案】29．C 30．A 31．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性以及锻炼的方式和注意事项。
29．细节理解题。根据“We all need to exercise.”可知，我们需要锻炼。故选C。
30．词句猜测题。根据“Try all kinds of sports until you find one or two sports right for you.”可知，尝试各种运动，直到你找到一两种适合你的运动，可推测出“right”意为“适合的”。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“Doctors say it is good for us.”可知，医生说锻炼对我们有好处。故选D。
C
Do you take part in rock climbing (攀岩) Do you know about rock climbing Rock climbing became an independent (独立的) sport in the middle of the 20th century. Now it’s quite popular all over the world.
Rock climbing is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don’t know that rock climbing depends on (依赖) your body and mind.
And you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The third rule is that you should make your body close to the rock face.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport, and you will find lots of fun. If you like playing cards or chess, you will also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. If you want to be in good shape, rock climbing is a good way. If you enjoy difficult games and love sports, you can think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
32．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A．Rules of rock climbing. B．Three parts of our body. C．Ways to be close to the rock face.
33．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Rock climbing is very easy.
B．Rock climbing is popular all over the world now.
C．If someone likes playing chess, he won’t like rock climbing.
34．What’s the RIGHT structure of the passage (P1= Paragraph 1)
A． B． C．
35．In which part of a magazine can we find the passage
A．Sports. B．Science. C．Food.
【答案】32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文介绍了攀岩运动的相关信息。
32．段落大意题。根据“And you must know about some rules”可知，第三段主要介绍了攀岩的规则。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“Now it’s quite popular all over the world.”可知，现在攀岩在全世界很受欢迎。故选B。
34．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题；第二段介绍攀岩是一项依靠身体和头脑的运动；第三段介绍了攀岩的一些规则；最后一段介绍了攀岩是一项很棒的运动。故文章结构是总分结构。故选C。
35．推理判断题。本文介绍了攀岩运动的相关信息，所以在杂志的“运动”部分可以看到本文。故选A。
D
①Do you know which gift becomes the most popular in China Of course, the Chinese knot (中国结) with the Chinese cultural development all around the world, when Chinese people go abroad (出国) for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift to their foreign friends, which makes it widely spread in the world.
②The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade artwork. It came to a high point in the Tang Dynasty (朝代). There were many knots on the clothes. Later, the Chinese knot became a part of business in the Song Dynasty. Finally, the Chinese knots were in daily use in the Qing Dynasty.
③It is named according to its different shapes, uses and origins (起源). The Treasure knot, for example, is like “Yuanbao”. The Plum knot looks like “meihua”, which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee knot is in a shape of a golden butterfly, and there is a knot called the Wukong knot which comes from the Incantation of the Golden Hoop (紧箍咒) of the Monkey King.
④We use the Chinese knot to give wishes to others now. The materials can be cotton, nylon and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. So the knots are usually given as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals or on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends.
36．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example.
C．By telling a story. D．By singing a song.
37．When were the Chinese knots in daily use
A．In the Han Dynasty. B．In the Tang Dynasty.
C．In the Song Dynasty. D．In the Qing Dynasty.
38．How many kinds of knots are mentioned in this passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
39．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
【答案】36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国结的流行、历史发展、种类以及象征意义。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Do you know which gift becomes the most popular in China ”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始文章。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Finally, the Chinese knots were in daily use in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，中国结在清朝进入日常使用。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段内容“The Treasure knot… The Plum knot… The Kingdee knot… the Wukong knot”可知，一共提到四种中国结。故选C。
39．篇章结构题。第一段提出问题引出主题，第二段介绍历史发展，第三段介绍种类，第四段介绍用途和寓意。结构为总—分。故选B。
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A)
请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。
Food can be different from culture to culture. It is a 40 (桥梁) between cultures. Here are some of the world’s most 41 (受欢迎的) dumplings.
Empanada Across South America, these dumplings filled with 42 (牛肉) and chicken are easy to find, and they’re bigger than many others.
Pierogi Try Pierogi, a dumpling well-known across Europe. Fill Pierogi with meat and cheese-you’ll love the 43 (特别的) taste!
Xiao Long Bao Shanghai is known for Xiao Long Bao. Don’t 44 (忘记) to try it when you are there. These dumplings are filled with meat and served in a hot soup. They taste great!
So, which kind of dumplings would you like
【答案】40．bridge 41．popular 42．beef 43．special 44．forget
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同文化中的特色饺子，包括南美的Empanada、欧洲的Pierogi和上海的小笼包，展现了食物作为文化交流桥梁的作用。
40．根据上下文“Food can be different from culture to culture. It is a…between cultures.”可知，食物是文化间的桥梁，bridge“桥梁”。故填bridge。
41．根据“Here are some of the world’s most…dumplings”和中文提示“受欢迎的”可知，此处指最受欢迎的饺子，popular “受欢迎的”。故填popular。
42．根据“these dumplings filled with…and chicken”和中文提示“牛肉”可知，南美饺子馅料包含牛肉，beef “牛肉”。故填beef。
43．根据“you’ll love the…taste!”和中文提示“特别的”可知，此处强调饺子独特风味，special“特殊的”。故填special。
44．根据“Don’t…to try it when you are there”和中文提示“忘记”可知，提醒游客不要忘记品尝，forget “忘记”。故填forget。
B)
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Our neighbourhood is near the centre of the city. It is very big, and it is quiet, clean and nice. Many people live in the neighbourhood. There are many gardens around our houses. So people here think it’s nice 45 live in such a good place.
In the centre of the neighbourhood, there 46 a big garden. People have a walk around it every day. There are restaurants, a library, a supermarket and a market in our neighbourhood too. The library is open 47 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. People can read books 48 watch videos in it. People often buy what they need in the supermarket and the market. 49 is a good idea to have a meal in the restaurants after shopping.
Do you like our neighbourhood
【答案】45．to 46．is 47．from 48．and 49．It
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者所在社区的环境和设施。
45．句意：因此这里的人们认为住在这么好的地方很舒适。固定句型“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”中，it是形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式结构。故填to。
46．句意：在社区中心有一个大花园。描述客观存在用there be句型，主语“a big garden”是单数，且全文使用一般现在时。故填is。
47．句意：图书馆从上午8点到晚上9点开放。表示时间段的起点用“from”，固定搭配from…to…表示“从……到……”。故填from。
48．句意：人们可以在图书馆里看书和看视频。“read books”和“watch videos”是并列动作，用and连接。故填and。
49．句意：购物后在餐馆吃饭是个好主意。固定句型“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”中，it是形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式结构。故填It。
C)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。
live, wing, dangerous, make, high
In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt (高脚) houses. Stil houses stand 50 above the ground. They are home to the Tujia people. They always build the stilt houses on hillsides and use strong wooden sticks to support them. Their beautiful eaves look like the 51 of birds. The windows are carved with patterns of animals and plants. On some roofs, there sit dragons and phoenixes that are 52 of wood.
Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air Most Tujia people live in the Wuling Mountain area. The weather there is hot and wet in summer, as a result, 53 in a higher house can make people feel cooler and more comfortable. Also, higher houses can make people stay safe from floods and 54 animals, such as snakes and spiders. What a clever idea to build such a house!
【答案】50．high 51．wings 52．made 53．living 54．dangerous
【导语】本文介绍了中国南方土家族的传统吊脚楼。
50．句意：静止的房屋高高耸立在地面上。根据前文“In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt (高脚) houses.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达静止的房屋高高耸立在地面上。此处应该填入high，修饰动词stand，意为“高地”符合语境。故填high。
51．句意：他们美丽的屋檐看起来像鸟儿的翅膀。根据“Their beautiful eaves look like the…of birds.”，结合备选词可知，此处把高脚楼的屋檐比作鸟儿的翅膀，wing“翅膀”，此处应该填入其复数形式wings。故填wings。
52．句意：在一些屋顶上，有木制的龙凤。根据“there sit dragons and phoenixes that are…of wood.”，结合备选项可知，此处考查固定搭配：be made of，意为“由……构成”，指的是木制的龙凤。故填made。
53．句意：那里的天气夏天又热又湿，因此，住在更高的房子里会让人感觉更凉爽、更舒适。根据前半句“The weather there is hot and wet in summer”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达住在更高的房子里会让人感觉更凉爽、更舒适。live in“住在”，动词短语；又根据分析句子“…in a higher house can make people feel cooler and more comfortable.”可知，此处应该填入live的动名词形式living，作主语。故填living。
54．句意：此外，更高的房子可以使人们远离洪水和危险的动物，如蛇和蜘蛛。根据空格后“animals, such as snakes and spiders”，结合必选项可知，此处应该填入dangerous，形容词，作定语，修饰名词animals，指的是危险的动物。故填dangerous。
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)
请根据短文内容，完成短文后表格中的任务。注意：55-62小题每个空格只填1个单词，63-64小题答案词数不限。
“All grown-ups were once children but only few of them remember it.” It’s from a famous book The Little Prince. It was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupery and came out in 1943.
Antoine de Saint-Exupery was born in 1900 in France. He showed an interest in flying when he took his flight in 1912. Then he made a decision to be a pilot one day. Finally, he realized his dream. However, in 1935, his plane crashed (坠落) in the Sahara Desert. After four days, he was saved. Later, he began to write this story out of his experiences.
Both adults and children love this classic book The Little Prince. It is about the adventure of a young prince. He lives on the planet B612 with a rose. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet to travel. He meets different kinds of people from other planets. During the travel, the young prince discovers that people are all looking for happiness but they are seldom able to get it because of their “business”. On Earth, he finds interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can find the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.
People can read this book and have their own understanding of it. The story’s true meaning is between the lines said by the fox “You become responsible forever for what you have tamed (驯服).” The fox’s messages are unquestionably the book’s most famous ideas because they can tell how to get along with others.
The book has been translated into over 160 languages and has been sold over 50 million copies worldwide. It has been over 80 years since Saint-Exupery introduced his prince to readers, but the magic of The Little Prince lives on.
The Little Prince
The author He was born in France in 1900. He took his first trip in an airplane and became 55 in flying in1912. He 56 to be a pilot one day and realized his dream. After he 57 from the air crash in 1935, he started to write books. He 58 The Little Prince in 1943
The book The plot It is about the adventure of a young prince and the story comes from the writer’s 59 . The beginning: The little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). The middle: In his journey, he finds that the adults always 60 to achieve the happiness even though they try hard. The end: Finally, he 61 to his planet which is full of love. The value of the book People can know how to deal with human 62 from the fox’s messages. People of all ages can read this book and get something from it. What do you learn from it 63 The popularity of the book The book is really popular all over the world. How do you know 64
【答案】
55．interested 56．decided 57．survived 58．published 59．experiences 60．fail 61．returns 62．relationships 63．We should be responsible for what we have tamed. 64．The book has been translated into over 160 languages and has been sold over 50 million copies worldwide.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍《小王子》的作者背景、书籍情节、核心价值和全球影响力。
55．根据第2段“He showed an interest in flying when he took his flight in 1912”可知，1912年首次飞行时表现出对飞行的兴趣。become interested in“变得对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
56．根据第2段“He made a decision to be a pilot”可知，他决定成为飞行员，decide to do“决定做某事”，且是一般过去时，故用过去式。故填decided。
57．根据第2段“After four days, he was saved. Later, he began to write this story out of his experiences.”可知，四天后，他得救了。后来，他开始把自己的经历写成这个故事，即他幸存后开始写书。survive“幸存”，且一般过去时，故用过去式。故填survived。
58．根据第1段“It was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupery and came out in 1943.”可知，1943年出版了《小王子》，publish“出版”，且是一般过去时，故用过去式。故填published。
59．根据第2段“he began to write this story out of his experiences”可知，故事是根据自身经历创作，experience“经历”。故填experiences。
60．根据第3段“During the travel, the young prince discovers that people are all looking for happiness but they are seldom able to get it”可知，成年人总是无法获得幸福。fail to do“未能做某事”，一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填fail。
61．根据第3段“he goes back to his planet”可知，他返回星球。return“返回”，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式。故填returns。
62．根据第4段“The fox’s messages are unquestionably the book’s most famous ideas because they can tell how to get along with others.”可知，狐狸的信息讲述如何与他人相处，即人们可以了解如何处理人类关系，relationship“关系”，应用复数名词表示整体。故填relationships。
63．根据狐狸的启示“You become responsible forever for what you have tamed (驯服).”可知，你永远对你驯服的东西负责。故填We should be responsible for what we have tamed.
64．根据末段“The book has been translated into over 160 languages and has been sold over 50 million copies worldwide.”可知，这本书被翻译160多种语言，销售超5000万册。故填The book has been translated into over 160 languages and has been sold over 50 million copies worldwide.
B)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
For years I went to school by bus, so I met many “familiar” strangers (熟悉的陌生人). We took the same bus but didn’t know each other’s n 65 . I thought we couldn’t be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles (微笑) from the “nameless” people changed my thoughts.
The first time on the bus, I saw different faces. As days went on, we c 66 like old friends.
But it seemed not easy to set up friendship (建立友谊) with a q 67 girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothes showed me that she didn’t have much m 68 . But she always took a bottle of water for the driver. I guessed she was a k 69 girl. But why did she sit quietly without talking with us Why did she never r 70 to friendly greetings Couldn’t she smile
Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and saw the girl sitting a 71 under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted (问候) her with the same warm smile, but this time her face turned red, then she gave me a shy smile. When she began her first words, I knew w 72 she didn’t speak to us before. Talking was difficult for her. She t 73 me her story: her parents had to work hard in another city because they were poor. She lived with her grandparents. She said, “I can’t express (表达) myself well. Most of the time, I can’t say what I want to say. I have no friends, but you always smile to me like an angel, so I also want to smile.” That evening, we told our names to each other and said goodbye like old f 74 .
【答案】
65．(n)ames 66．(c)hatted/(c)ommunicated 67．(q)uiet 68．(m)oney 69．(k)ind 70．(r)eply 71．(a)lone 72．(w)hy 73．(t)old 74．(f)riends
【导语】本文讲述了作者在乘坐公交车上认识了一位安静的女孩，她不和其他人交流。后来，作者知道她不能很好地表达自己，不能说出自己想要说的话。作者和她互相告诉了姓名，然后像老朋友一样告别。
65．句意：我们乘坐同一辆公交车，但是我们不知道彼此的名字。根据后文的“Smiles (微笑) from the 'nameless' people changed my thoughts.”可知，此处表示不知道名字的人们，name“名字”，主语we是复数形式，因此不是一个人的名词，此处用复数名词，故填(n)ames。
66．句意：日子一天天过去，我们像老朋友一样聊天/交流。根据“like old friends”和首字母c可知，此处表示像老朋友一样聊天/交流，chat“聊天”，communicate“交流”，根据“As days went on”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(c)hatted/(c)ommunicated。
67．句意：但要和一个坐在公交车前排的文静女孩建立友谊似乎并不容易。根据后文的“But why did she sit quietly without talking with us ”和首字母q可知，她是安静的女孩，quiet“安静的”，是形容词，修饰名词girl，用形容词，故填(q)uiet。
68．句意：她的旧衣服使我知道她没有多少钱。根据“Her old clothes”和首字母m可知，她的衣服很旧了，因此我知道她没有很多钱，money“钱”，是不可数名词，故填(m)oney。
69．句意：我猜她是一个善良的女孩。连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示她安静地坐着不和我们说话，因此but前表示她可能是一个善良的人，kind“善良的”，是形容词，修饰名词girl，用形容词，故填(k)ind。
70．句意：为什么她从来不回应友好的问候？根据“But why did she sit quietly without talking with us ”和首字母r可知，她不回应我们的问候，reply“回答，回应”，此处是特殊疑问句，前面有助动词did，此处谓语用动词原形，故填(r)eply。
71．句意：我走到附近的公园，看到那个女孩独自坐在一棵树下，孤独而悲伤。根据“lonely”可知，她是独自一人坐下那里，alone“独自地”，是副词，修饰动词sit，用副词，故填(a)lone。
72．句意：当她开口说话的时候，我知道她为什么以前不跟我们说话了。根据“But why did she sit quietly without talking with us ”可知，此处表示她为什么不和我们说话，why“为什么”，故填(w)hy。
73．句意：她给我讲她的故事。tell sb stories“给某人讲故事”，此处叙述发生过的事，因此用一般过去时，故填(t)old。
74．句意：那天晚上，我们互相说出了自己的名字，像老朋友一样告别了。根据“we told our names to each other and said goodbye”和首字母f可知，我们互相说出了自己的名字，然后告别，因此像老朋友一样，friend“朋友”，我们是不是一个人，因此用复数名词，故填(f)riends。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
75．你校正在举行以“My Best Friend”为题的英语口语演讲比赛。你是参赛选手之一，假如 Simon是你最好的朋友，请根据下表中汉语提示，开始你的演讲。
My best friend
个人信息生日: 10月30日 外貌：戴眼镜…… 个性品质：乐于助人 (学习上) 爱好最喜欢的学科：英语，因为…… 课外活动：对DIY很感兴趣，加入DIY社团 周末活动：…… 未来计划 想成为……
要求：
1)词数80左右，演讲开头已给出，不记入总词数；
2)内容必须包括表中的要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使演讲连贯，通畅；
3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。
My Best Friend
Hello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Best Friend
Hello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old. His birthday is on October 30th. He wears glasses and is always ready to help others, especially with their studies.
Simon’s favorite subject is English because he thinks it’s fun to communicate with people from different cultures. He is also passionate about DIY. He joined the school DIY club and often makes creative crafts. On weekends, he either fixes broken items at home or teaches friends DIY skills.
In the future, Simon wants to become an engineer. He dreams of designing useful inventions to make life easier. I believe his kindness and creativity will help him succeed!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍最好的朋友的年龄、生日等信息；
第二步，介绍最好的朋友的个性品质、兴趣爱好和未来计划等，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，表达祝愿并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be ready to do sth.准备做某事
②communicate with sb.和某人交流
③in the future未来
[高分句型]
①I believe his kindness and creativity will help him succeed!（省略that的宾语从句）2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷
（江苏专用）八年级上册
班级 姓名 考号
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
1．I have seen Nezha 2 twice. I plan to see it ______ time during this May Day Holiday.
A．a second B．a third C．the third D．three
2．—The wind is blowing hard.
—I think there ________ a heavy storm later in the afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be
3．________ is knocking at the door. Let’s go and see who it is.
A．Everyone B．Someone C．No one D．Anyone
4．—What do you think of ________ film about pandas
—It’s really ________ educational one. It tells us how to protect them.
A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．a; the
5．—Look! Two men are fighting with each other because of the car accident (事故).
—That’s too bad! They should ask a ________ to help deal with it according to the laws.
A．volunteer B．lawyer C．teacher D．shopkeeper
6．—Whose classroom is it, Daniel
—It is ________.
A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy’s and Lily C．Lucy and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily’s
7．—Is this postcard ________, Linda
— No, it isn’t ________. I bought it in Shanghai last week.
A．James; his B．James’; he C．James’s; his D．James; him
8．—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum
—No, you ________. It’s not good for them.
A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t
9．The Grand Canal in Yangzhou is worth ________ because we can have a ________ of rich culture.
A．a visit; look B．visiting; taste C．visiting; gift D．visit; practise
10．________ knows everything about him, because he never tells ________ about his private life.
A．Somebody; something B．Anybody; anything
C．Nobody; anything D．Everybody; something
11．There is _________ wrong with my laptop. I will have someone ________ it this afternoon.
A．something; to fix B．something; fix C．anything; to fix D．anything; fix
12．—How many famous players are there in the football teams across the thirteen cities in Jiangsu
—________! Because this is a match with only fun.
A．Nobody B．None C．Nothing D．No one
13．—I don’t know how to use the new camera. Would you please help me
—__________
A．Sure, no problem. B．You are welcome.
C．Never mind. D．Good idea.
14．—Why are there thousands of visitors in spring in Yangzhou
—When you see the willows (垂柳) dance ________ in the wind, you can’t help staying here.
A．softly B．strangely C．safely D．suddenly
15．—When ________ you free last week
—I didn’t have a free day because there was too much work.
A．did B．were C．wasn’t D．are
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, a king asked an artist to paint him a horse. “Please give me some 16 ,” the artist answered. The king waited for a few 17 before he grew angry. “Where is my 18 ” he asked. 19 , the artist painted a beautiful picture of a 20 . The king said, “I like it. 21 why did you make me wait so long ” The artist smiled and took the king to his 22 . There were paintings of horses 23 the wall! “It took me months to 24 how to paint a horse 25 !” he said.
16．A．time B．money C．paper
17．A．days B．months C．years
18．A．painting B．answer C．horse
19．A．Slowly B．Quietly C．Quickly
20．A．people B．horse C．king
21．A．If B．And C．But
22．A．house B．palace C．school
23．A．near B．all over C．under
24．A．learn B．teach C．forget
25．A．worst B．worse C．well
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
City Weather Activity
New York Kate is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father.
Moscow Lisa is visiting the zoo now. She likes animals very much. Look! She is feeding (喂) the giraffes.
Hawaii Jack is listening to the music to relax himself. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest (休息).
26．Kate is ________ now.
A．talking with her friends B．shopping with her mother C．visiting the zoo
27．What’s the weather like in Hawaii
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Stormy.
28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Jack wants to buy a shirt. B．Kate enjoys listening to the music. C．Lisa likes animals very much.
B
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are smarter. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, ride a bike, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways.
You have to like what you’re doing.
It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is OK.
Try all kinds of sports until you find one or two sports right for you.
Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together or play sports together.
How do you exercise
29．What do we need to do according to the passage
A．Play. B．Study. C．Exercise. D．Sleep.
30．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “right” is “________”.
A．适合的 B．没关系的 C．正确的 D．右边的
31．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Exercise makes our heart and body strong.
B．It’s best to exercise twice each week and half an hour each time.
C．People who exercise do better in schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
D．Doctors say it is bad for us to exercise.
C
Do you take part in rock climbing (攀岩) Do you know about rock climbing Rock climbing became an independent (独立的) sport in the middle of the 20th century. Now it’s quite popular all over the world.
Rock climbing is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don’t know that rock climbing depends on (依赖) your body and mind.
And you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The third rule is that you should make your body close to the rock face.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport, and you will find lots of fun. If you like playing cards or chess, you will also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. If you want to be in good shape, rock climbing is a good way. If you enjoy difficult games and love sports, you can think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.
32．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A．Rules of rock climbing. B．Three parts of our body. C．Ways to be close to the rock face.
33．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Rock climbing is very easy.
B．Rock climbing is popular all over the world now.
C．If someone likes playing chess, he won’t like rock climbing.
34．What’s the RIGHT structure of the passage (P1= Paragraph 1)
A． B． C．
35．In which part of a magazine can we find the passage
A．Sports. B．Science. C．Food.
D
①Do you know which gift becomes the most popular in China Of course, the Chinese knot (中国结) with the Chinese cultural development all around the world, when Chinese people go abroad (出国) for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift to their foreign friends, which makes it widely spread in the world.
②The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade artwork. It came to a high point in the Tang Dynasty (朝代). There were many knots on the clothes. Later, the Chinese knot became a part of business in the Song Dynasty. Finally, the Chinese knots were in daily use in the Qing Dynasty.
③It is named according to its different shapes, uses and origins (起源). The Treasure knot, for example, is like “Yuanbao”. The Plum knot looks like “meihua”, which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee knot is in a shape of a golden butterfly, and there is a knot called the Wukong knot which comes from the Incantation of the Golden Hoop (紧箍咒) of the Monkey King.
④We use the Chinese knot to give wishes to others now. The materials can be cotton, nylon and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. So the knots are usually given as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals or on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends.
36．How does the writer start the passage
A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example.
C．By telling a story. D．By singing a song.
37．When were the Chinese knots in daily use
A．In the Han Dynasty. B．In the Tang Dynasty.
C．In the Song Dynasty. D．In the Qing Dynasty.
38．How many kinds of knots are mentioned in this passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
39．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A)
请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。
Food can be different from culture to culture. It is a 40 (桥梁) between cultures. Here are some of the world’s most 41 (受欢迎的) dumplings.
Empanada Across South America, these dumplings filled with 42 (牛肉) and chicken are easy to find, and they’re bigger than many others.
Pierogi Try Pierogi, a dumpling well-known across Europe. Fill Pierogi with meat and cheese-you’ll love the 43 (特别的) taste!
Xiao Long Bao Shanghai is known for Xiao Long Bao. Don’t 44 (忘记) to try it when you are there. These dumplings are filled with meat and served in a hot soup. They taste great!
So, which kind of dumplings would you like
B)
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Our neighbourhood is near the centre of the city. It is very big, and it is quiet, clean and nice. Many people live in the neighbourhood. There are many gardens around our houses. So people here think it’s nice 45 live in such a good place.
In the centre of the neighbourhood, there 46 a big garden. People have a walk around it every day. There are restaurants, a library, a supermarket and a market in our neighbourhood too. The library is open 47 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. People can read books 48 watch videos in it. People often buy what they need in the supermarket and the market. 49 is a good idea to have a meal in the restaurants after shopping.
Do you like our neighbourhood
C)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。
live, wing, dangerous, make, high
In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt (高脚) houses. Stil houses stand 50 above the ground. They are home to the Tujia people. They always build the stilt houses on hillsides and use strong wooden sticks to support them. Their beautiful eaves look like the 51 of birds. The windows are carved with patterns of animals and plants. On some roofs, there sit dragons and phoenixes that are 52 of wood.
Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air Most Tujia people live in the Wuling Mountain area. The weather there is hot and wet in summer, as a result, 53 in a higher house can make people feel cooler and more comfortable. Also, higher houses can make people stay safe from floods and 54 animals, such as snakes and spiders. What a clever idea to build such a house!
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)
请根据短文内容，完成短文后表格中的任务。注意：55-62小题每个空格只填1个单词，63-64小题答案词数不限。
“All grown-ups were once children but only few of them remember it.” It’s from a famous book The Little Prince. It was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupery and came out in 1943.
Antoine de Saint-Exupery was born in 1900 in France. He showed an interest in flying when he took his flight in 1912. Then he made a decision to be a pilot one day. Finally, he realized his dream. However, in 1935, his plane crashed (坠落) in the Sahara Desert. After four days, he was saved. Later, he began to write this story out of his experiences.
Both adults and children love this classic book The Little Prince. It is about the adventure of a young prince. He lives on the planet B612 with a rose. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet to travel. He meets different kinds of people from other planets. During the travel, the young prince discovers that people are all looking for happiness but they are seldom able to get it because of their “business”. On Earth, he finds interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can find the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.
People can read this book and have their own understanding of it. The story’s true meaning is between the lines said by the fox “You become responsible forever for what you have tamed (驯服).” The fox’s messages are unquestionably the book’s most famous ideas because they can tell how to get along with others.
The book has been translated into over 160 languages and has been sold over 50 million copies worldwide. It has been over 80 years since Saint-Exupery introduced his prince to readers, but the magic of The Little Prince lives on.
The Little Prince
The author He was born in France in 1900. He took his first trip in an airplane and became 55 in flying in1912. He 56 to be a pilot one day and realized his dream. After he 57 from the air crash in 1935, he started to write books. He 58 The Little Prince in 1943
The book The plot It is about the adventure of a young prince and the story comes from the writer’s 59 . The beginning: The little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). The middle: In his journey, he finds that the adults always 60 to achieve the happiness even though they try hard. The end: Finally, he 61 to his planet which is full of love. The value of the book People can know how to deal with human 62 from the fox’s messages. People of all ages can read this book and get something from it. What do you learn from it 63 The popularity of the book The book is really popular all over the world. How do you know 64
B)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
For years I went to school by bus, so I met many “familiar” strangers (熟悉的陌生人). We took the same bus but didn’t know each other’s n 65 . I thought we couldn’t be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles (微笑) from the “nameless” people changed my thoughts.
The first time on the bus, I saw different faces. As days went on, we c 66 like old friends.
But it seemed not easy to set up friendship (建立友谊) with a q 67 girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothes showed me that she didn’t have much m 68 . But she always took a bottle of water for the driver. I guessed she was a k 69 girl. But why did she sit quietly without talking with us Why did she never r 70 to friendly greetings Couldn’t she smile
Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and saw the girl sitting a 71 under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted (问候) her with the same warm smile, but this time her face turned red, then she gave me a shy smile. When she began her first words, I knew w 72 she didn’t speak to us before. Talking was difficult for her. She t 73 me her story: her parents had to work hard in another city because they were poor. She lived with her grandparents. She said, “I can’t express (表达) myself well. Most of the time, I can’t say what I want to say. I have no friends, but you always smile to me like an angel, so I also want to smile.” That evening, we told our names to each other and said goodbye like old f 74 .
六、书面表达（满分15分）
75．你校正在举行以“My Best Friend”为题的英语口语演讲比赛。你是参赛选手之一，假如 Simon是你最好的朋友，请根据下表中汉语提示，开始你的演讲。
My best friend
个人信息生日: 10月30日 外貌：戴眼镜…… 个性品质：乐于助人 (学习上) 爱好最喜欢的学科：英语，因为…… 课外活动：对DIY很感兴趣，加入DIY社团 周末活动：…… 未来计划 想成为……
要求：
1)词数80左右，演讲开头已给出，不记入总词数；
2)内容必须包括表中的要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使演讲连贯，通畅；
3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。
My Best Friend
Hello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old.
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