(共29张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Learning Goals
Key words & phrases:
repeat, note, pal, physics, chemistry, memorize, pattern, take notes.
Key sentences:
1.-- How can I improve my pronunciation
-- One way is by listening to tapes.
2.-- How can I read faster
-- You can read faster by reading word groups.
To learn to understand and use “How... ” and “By... ” sentences.
Words & Expressions
Let's read
repeat
note
pal
physics
chemistry
memorize
pattern
v. 重复;重做
n. 笔记;记录 v.注意;指出
n. 朋友;伙伴
n. 物理;物理学
n. 化学
v. 记忆;记住
n. 模式;方式
Warming-up
What is the relationship between body parts and language learning
listen
listening
ear
say
talk
speak
read
ask
answer
repeat
mouth
vocabulary
speaking
pronunciation
look
see
watch
check
reading
eye
vocabulary
translate
match
write
copy
number
grammar
writing
hand
Revision
She learns English by working with friends.
She learns English by making flashcards.
Look and say
He learns English by reading the textbook.
He learns English by making vocabulary lists.
Look and say
Look and say
He learns English by listening to tapes.
He learns English by asking the teacher for help.
She learns English by watching TV.
She learns English by practicing with foreigners.
Look and say
How to study English
listening
talking
by listening to tapes
by listening to English songs
by working with friends
by watching English movies / videos
by studying with a group
by having conversations with
friends in English
How to study English
reading
writing
by reading aloud to practice
pronuncation
by reading the textbook
by using dictionaries
by making word cards
by studying grammar
by keeping a diary in English
Presentation
Grammar Focus
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
4a
Match the questions and answers.
1. How do you practice speaking
2. How do you learn new words
3. How do you improve your writing
4. How do you practice listening
5. How do you improve your pronunciation
6. How do you learn grammar
a. By watching English programs.
b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
c. By having conversations with friends.
d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
e. By making word cards.
f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
1. c 2. e 3. f 4. a 5. b 6. d
4b
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
math physics chemistry Chinese history geography
e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.
做笔记
Complete these statements. Use information that is true for you.
I like to practice my English by taking notes /
reading books and newspapers / speaking English with
my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.
I like to learn math by____________________
_______________________________________.
solving new math
problems every day.
I like to practice my physics by _______________________________________.
d. I like to improve my chemistry by
_____________________________________________ .
e. I like to practice my Chinese by ____________________________________.
I like to improve my history and geography by__________________________________________.
doing extra exercises
memorizing chemical terms and doing experiments
keeping a diary in Chinese
watching historical and geographical programs
4c
Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them
B: ...
I learn English by My partner learns English by yes no how often yes no how often
doing grammar exercises.
taking notes in English.
reading English books/magazines.
keeping a diary in English.
using an English dictionary.
…
Grammar
by的用法
by+动词-ing形式,表方式、方法
(1)在此结构中,by是介词,意为“通过,使用”。
Mr. Brown makes a living by selling newspapers.
(2)该结构常用来回答how引导的问句。
介词by的其他常见用法:
(1)by +地点,意为靠近;在......旁边
by
(2)by +时间,意为不迟于;在......之前
(3)by+交通工具,意为 乘......(表示方式)
(4)意为“由……所作”
介词by组成其他短语:
by the way
by and by
by hand
by chance
顺便,顺便问一下
逐渐地
用手
偶然,碰巧
by mistake
错误地
by oneself
某人独自
Exercises
一、单项选择。
1. The teacher said it was necessary_____ a foreign language well.
for us to learn B. of us learning
C. for us learning D. of us to learn
2. —How do you study_____ a test
—I often study_____ a group.
to; for B. for; at C. at; in D. for; with
A
D
4. It’s ____ cold_____ go swimming outside in winter in Beijing.
A. too; to B. so; that C.so; as D. enough; to
3. —How do you learn English
—I learn English_____ practicing conversation with friends.
A. on B. in C. of D. by
5. I found _____ hard to finish the work in such a short time.
A. that B. its C. it D. this
D
A
C
二、填空。
1.She is good at _________ (物理)and math.
2.I want to know how to learn ___________(化学)well.
3.The teacher asked us to take _________ (笔记)carefully.
4.Jane listens to her mother’s story with a happy e________.
5. The little girl f______ in love with the beautiful toy bear at the first sight.
6.The little girl is afraid ___________ (speak) in front of a group
physics
chemistry
notes
xpression
ell
to speak
Homework
Preview the new words and phrases in
Section B(1a-1e).
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!