Period 5 课文整体教学(Developing ideas)
1．What does Eva's email mainly talk about
A．The travel experience of Eva's family．
B．Eva's family crossed the North America．
C．Beautiful scenery on the journey．
D．What happened after Eva's family arrived in Quebec．
2．What did Eva see when crossing the Rocky Mountains
A．Bears and forests．
B．Eagles and mountains．
C．Deer and masses of ice．
D．Deer and green mountains．
3．In Eva's opinion，what was the funniest thing during the trip
A．Father kept getting lost on the road．
B．She fell asleep on her way to Quebec．
C．Mum took a lot of funny pictures．
D．Dad was so careless that he left Mum at the petrol station．
4．When they were on a boat trip，________．
A．they met another family from France
B．Mum took some photos of a killer whale
C．Mum dropped Dad's phone into the sea
D．Eva practised French a lot with the son from another family
mass n．大量，许多；团，块，堆；质量 adj．大批的；数量极多的
①(教材原句)There were forests，mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice．
_____________
②His design was accepted and began to enter mass production．
_______________________
③All that was left of the car was a mass of twisted metal． _____________
④The mass of a piece of lead is not changed by melting． _______
1．(学会断句)I was hoping to see a bear /or even an eagle，but all /I saw/ was a small group of deer．
[分析] 本句是一个并列复合句。由___连接两个并列分句，后面的分句中I saw是省略了that的________。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________________
2．(学会断句)Well，while I was sleeping，Dad stopped for some petrol/ and Mum also got out to take photos，and you can guess the rest...
[分析] 本句是一个并列复合句。第二个and连接两个________，前一个分句是______，while I was sleeping是____________，Dad stopped for some petrol and Mum also got out to take photos是主句，该主句是由and连接的并列句，其中 for some petrol和to take photos都作________。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________________
1．(应用文佳句)I can't wait to share the stories with you．
我已经迫不及待地想和你分享这次旅行的故事了。
2．(续写佳句)There were forests，mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice．It's like another world．
我们看到了森林，看到了白雪皑皑的群山，以及大片的冰原，仿佛是到了另一个世界。
3．(续写佳句)Mum was using Dad's phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast when we saw something amazing—a killer whale!
正当妈妈用爸爸的手机拍摄海岸上五颜六色的小房子时，我们看到了令人惊喜的一幕——一只虎鲸！
4．(续写佳句)Mum was so excited that she dropped the phone into the sea．This time it was Dad's turn to get mad!
妈妈太兴奋了，结果把手机掉进了海里。这下轮到爸爸生气了！
1．can't wait to do sth．(＝can hardly wait to do sth．)迫不及待地想要做某事
can't wait for sth． 迫不及待想得到某物
wait to do sth． 等待做某事
wait for 等待，等候
wait for sb．/sth．to do sth． 等候某人/物做某事
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The little girl was standing at the door and couldn't wait ___ her mother's gift．
②While waiting _______(pick)up a friend at the airport，I had one of those life-changing experiences．
③他迫不及待地要开门，这时我像闪电一样从车上跳下来，并紧紧拥抱了他。
He __________________________________ the door and I leaped out of the car like lightning and hugged him tightly．
2．a sense of direction 方向感
a sense of humour/responsibility/achievement
幽默感/责任感/成就感
in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来讲
make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通，可理解
make sense of 了解……的意义；懂得
There is no sense in (doing)sth．
(做)某事是没有道理/意义的。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Studies show that _ good sense of humour even makes you seem smarter．
②Only after I read the poem a second time did I make sense __ it．
③我认为生活是一本好书。你越深入，它就越开始有意义。
I think of life as a good book．The further you get into it，the more it begins to __________．
④没必要再给他说了。你是白费口舌。
____________________________ to him any more．You are wasting your breath．
3．mass n．大量，许多；团，块，堆；质量 adj．大批的；数量极多的
(1)a mass of/masses of 许多的；大量的
the masses 群众；平民百姓
(2)massive adj． 厚重的；巨大的；强烈的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The masses ___(be)often the makers of history and they are also the makers of people's well-being．
②The polar bear just kept trying to tear down the fence with its _______(mass)paws．
③随着春天的到来，大量的鲜花在温暖的空气中盛开。
With the arrival of spring，___________________________ are blooming in the warm air．
4．cheer...up 使高兴起来，使振作起来
(1)cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来
cheer on 为……加油
(2)cheer v．& n． 欢呼
cheerful adj． 高兴的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Most children need encouragement in times of failure so that they can cheer __ again．
②The students cheered the runners __ as they started the last lap．
③Sarah pretended to be ________(cheer)，saying nothing about the quarrel．
④听说你的处境我很难过，但我希望你会很快让自己振作起来。
I am sorry to hear of your situation，but I hope you will soon _________________．
5．keep in touch (with)(与……)保持联系；知道(……的)情况
get in touch with 与……取得联系(表动作)
lose touch with 与……失去联系(表动作)
be in/out of touch with 与……有/没有联系(表状态)
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成语段
①Our neighbors are moving away but I hope that we'll keep __ touch with each other．
②Please leave your phone number in case we lose touch ____ you again．
③汤姆和高中同学失去联系接近20年了。去年，在一位热心同学的帮助下，他和大多数同学都取得了联系。他们定期聚会，都希望永远保持联系。
Tom and the old classmates in senior high school __________________________ each other for nearly twenty years．Last year，with the help of an old warm-hearted classmate，he _________________ most of the classmates．They get together regularly，and they all hope to __________________ each other forever．
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．She greeted me with a ________ (cheer)smile，which made me feel good．
2．From then on，we've kept __ touch with each other through emails．
3．I think that's going to be a _______(mass)thing，at least here in New York．
4．Only those who have _ sense of responsibility can hold such an important position．
5．Yesterday we took a maths examination，and now we can't wait _______(know)the result of it．
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．随着春节的临近，大多数中国人都迫不及待地要回家。(can't wait to do sth．)
With the Spring Festival approaching，most Chinese people _____________________．
2．老师的鼓励使她振作起来，她面露喜色。(cheer...up)
_______________________________，and her face lit up with joy．
3．头上方乌云密布，像团团烟雾。(mass)
Overhead the sky was covered with vast black clouds，which were like _______________．
4．沐浴在阳光中，我们非常高兴并且有了一种成就感。(sense)
Bathed in the sunshine，we were overjoyed and felt ______________________．
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
My family and I have managed 1．________(cross)the North American continent，from western to eastern Canada，in two weeks! We started from Vancouver，2．_____ we picked up our vehicle for the trip—a home on wheels．
We got lost a few 3．_____(time)even with the help of GPS，because Dad has 4．_ poor sense of 5．_________(direct)．On 6．________(reach)Quebec on the eighth day，Mum 7．___________(drop)at the petrol station，which made her mad．To cheer her up，we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch where we had the famous “poutine”．
In Newfoundland，the very eastern part of Canada and the end of our journey，we were amazed to see a killer whale on a boat trip．Mum was so 8．_______(excite)that she dropped Dad's phone into the sea．9．_______(luck)，another family from Quebec got some great photos of the whale and promised to send them to us when they got back home．I'm going to keep 10．__ touch with their cool son．
Period 5
课文理解
1－4 ACDC
课文精粹
Ⅰ一词多义
①n．大量，许多 ②adj．大批的；数量极多的 ③n．团，块，堆 ④n．质量
Ⅱ长难语句
1．分析：but；定语从句
翻译：我本来盼着能看到一只熊甚至是一只老鹰，结果却只看到了一小群鹿。
2．分析：并列分句；复合句；时间状语从句；目的状语
翻译：原来，在我睡着那会儿，爸爸停车加油，妈妈也下车去拍照，后来的事你应该能猜到了……
核心词汇
1．①for ②to pick ③couldn't/could hardly wait to open
2．①a ②of ③make sense ④There is no sense in talking
3．①are ②massive ③a mass of/masses of flowers
4．①up ②on ③cheerful ④cheer yourself up
5．①in ②with ③had been out of touch with；got in touch with；keep in touch with
巩固落实
Ⅰ．1．cheerful 2．in 3．massive 4．a 5．to know
Ⅱ．1．can't/couldn't wait to go home 2．The teacher's encouragement cheered her up 3．masses of smoke 4．a sense of achievement
Ⅲ．1．to cross 2．where 3．times 4．a 5．direction 6．reaching 7．was dropped 8．excited 9．Luckily 10．in
1 / 1(共63张PPT)
Period 5
Unit 5 On the road
主题语境
人与自我——丰富自我，完善自我
1．What does Eva's email mainly talk about
A．The travel experience of Eva's family．
B．Eva's family crossed the North America．
C．Beautiful scenery on the journey．
D．What happened after Eva's family arrived in Quebec．
课时练案 课文整体教学(Developing ideas)
√
2．What did Eva see when crossing the Rocky Mountains
A．Bears and forests．
B．Eagles and mountains．
C．Deer and masses of ice．
D．Deer and green mountains．
√
3．In Eva's opinion，what was the funniest thing during the trip
A．Father kept getting lost on the road．
B．She fell asleep on her way to Quebec．
C．Mum took a lot of funny pictures．
D．Dad was so careless that he left Mum at the petrol station．
√
4．When they were on a boat trip，________．
A．they met another family from France
B．Mum took some photos of a killer whale
C．Mum dropped Dad's phone into the sea
D．Eva practised French a lot with the son from another family
√
mass n．大量，许多；团，块，堆；质量 adj．大批的；数量极多的
①(教材原句)There were forests，mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice． _____________
②His design was accepted and began to enter mass production．
_______________________
③All that was left of the car was a mass of twisted metal． _____________
④The mass of a piece of lead is not changed by melting． _______
n．大量，许多
adj．大批的；数量极多的
n．团，块，堆
n．质量
1．(学会断句)I was hoping to see a bear /or even an eagle，but all /I saw/ was a small group of deer．
[分析] 本句是一个并列复合句。由___连接两个并列分句，后面的分句中I saw是省略了that的________。
[翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
but
定语从句
我本来盼着能看到一只熊甚至是一只老鹰，结果却只看到了一小群鹿。
2．(学会断句)Well，while I was sleeping，Dad stopped for some petrol/ and Mum also got out to take photos，and you can guess the rest...
[分析] 本句是一个并列复合句。第二个and连接两个________，前一个分句是______，while I was sleeping是____________，Dad stopped for some petrol and Mum also got out to take photos是主句，该主句是由and连接的并列句，其中 for some petrol和to take photos都作________。
[翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
并列分句
复合句
时间状语从句
目的状语
原来，在我睡着那会儿，爸爸停车加油，妈妈也下车去拍照，后来的事你应该能猜到了……
1．(应用文佳句)I can't wait to share the stories with you．
我已经迫不及待地想和你分享这次旅行的故事了。
2．(续写佳句)There were forests，mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice．It's like another world．
我们看到了森林，看到了白雪皑皑的群山，以及大片的冰原，仿佛是到了另一个世界。
3．(续写佳句)Mum was using Dad's phone to take photos of the colourful little houses along the coast when we saw something amazing—a killer whale!
正当妈妈用爸爸的手机拍摄海岸上五颜六色的小房子时，我们看到了令人惊喜的一幕——一只虎鲸！
4．(续写佳句)Mum was so excited that she dropped the phone into the sea．This time it was Dad's turn to get mad!
妈妈太兴奋了，结果把手机掉进了海里。这下轮到爸爸生气了！
can't wait for sth． 迫不及待想得到某物
wait to do sth． 等待做某事
wait for 等待，等候
wait for sb．/sth．to do sth． 等候某人/物做某事
1．can't wait to do sth．(＝can hardly wait to do sth．)迫不及待地想要做某事
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The little girl was standing at the door and couldn't wait ___ her mother's gift．
②While waiting _______(pick)up a friend at the airport，I had one of those life-changing experiences．
③他迫不及待地要开门，这时我像闪电一样从车上跳下来，并紧紧拥抱了他。
He ______________________________ the door and I leaped out of the car like lightning and hugged him tightly．
for
to pick
couldn't/could hardly wait to open
a sense of humour/responsibility/achievement
幽默感/责任感/成就感
in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来讲
make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通，可理解
make sense of 了解……的意义；懂得
There is no sense in (doing)sth． (做)某事是没有道理/意义的。
2．a sense of direction 方向感
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Studies show that _ good sense of humour even makes you seem smarter．
②Only after I read the poem a second time did I make sense __ it．
③我认为生活是一本好书。你越深入，它就越开始有意义。
I think of life as a good book．The further you get into it，the more it begins to __________．
④没必要再给他说了。你是白费口舌。
_______________________ to him any more．You are wasting your breath．
a
of
make sense
There is no sense in talking
(1)a mass of/masses of 许多的；大量的
the masses 群众；平民百姓
(2)massive adj． 厚重的；巨大的；强烈的
3．mass n．大量，许多；团，块，堆；质量 adj．大批的；数量极多的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The masses ___(be)often the makers of history and they are also the makers of people's well-being．
②The polar bear just kept trying to tear down the fence with its _______(mass)paws．
③随着春天的到来，大量的鲜花在温暖的空气中盛开。
With the arrival of spring，_______________________ are blooming in the warm air．
are
massive
a mass of/masses of flowers
(1)cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来
cheer on 为……加油
(2)cheer v．& n． 欢呼
cheerful adj． 高兴的
4．cheer...up 使高兴起来，使振作起来
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Most children need encouragement in times of failure so that they can cheer __ again．
②The students cheered the runners __ as they started the last lap．
③Sarah pretended to be ________(cheer)，saying nothing about the quarrel．
④听说你的处境我很难过，但我希望你会很快让自己振作起来。
I am sorry to hear of your situation，but I hope you will soon _________________．
up
on
cheerful
cheer yourself up
get in touch with 与……取得联系(表动作)
lose touch with 与……失去联系(表动作)
be in/out of touch with 与……有/没有联系(表状态)
5．keep in touch (with)(与……)保持联系；知道(……的)情况
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成语段
①Our neighbors are moving away but I hope that we'll keep __ touch with each other．
②Please leave your phone number in case we lose touch ____ you again．
in
with
③汤姆和高中同学失去联系接近20年了。去年，在一位热心同学的帮助下，他和大多数同学都取得了联系。他们定期聚会，都希望永远保持联系。
Tom aand the old classmates in senior high school ____________________
each other for nearly twenty years．Last year，with the help of an old warm-hearted classmate，he ________________ most of the classmates．
They get together regularly，and they all hope to __________________ each other forever．
had been out of touch with
got in touch with
keep in touch with
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．She greeted me with a ________ (cheer)smile，which made me feel good．
2．From then on，we've kept __ touch with each other through emails．
3．I think that's going to be a _______(mass)thing，at least here in New York．
cheerful
in
massive
4．Only those who have _ sense of responsibility can hold such an important position．
5．Yesterday we took a maths examination，and now we can't wait _______(know)the result of it．
a
to know
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．随着春节的临近，大多数中国人都迫不及待地要回家。(can't wait to do sth．)
With the Spring Festival approaching，most Chinese people ____________________________．
2．老师的鼓励使她振作起来，她面露喜色。(cheer...up)
______________________________________，and her face lit up with joy．
can't/couldn't wait to go home
The teacher's encouragement cheered her up
3．头上方乌云密布，像团团烟雾。(mass)
Overhead the sky was covered with vast black clouds，which were like _______________．
4．沐浴在阳光中，我们非常高兴并且有了一种成就感。(sense)
Bathed in the sunshine，we were overjoyed and felt ____________________________．
masses of smoke
a sense of
achievement
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
My family and I have managed 1．________(cross)the North American continent，from western to eastern Canada，in two weeks! We started from Vancouver，2．_____ we picked up our vehicle for the trip—a home on wheels．
to cross
where
We got lost a few 3．_____(time)even with the help of GPS，because Dad has 4．___ poor sense of 5．_________(direct)．On 6．__________(reach)Quebec on the eighth day，Mum 7．___________(drop)at the petrol station，which made her mad．To cheer her up，we went to a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch where we had the famous “poutine”．
times
a
direction
reaching
was dropped
In Newfoundland，the very eastern part of Canada and the end of our journey，we were amazed to see a killer whale on a boat trip．Mum was so 8．_______(excite)that she dropped Dad's phone into the sea．9．_______(luck)，another family from Quebec got some great photos of the whale and promised to send them to us when they got back home．I'm going to keep 10．__ touch with their cool son．
excited
Luckily
in
课时分层作业(十四)
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．In my opinion，every student should ______(参与)in some after-class activities．
2．Fortunately，Tim caught up and went ______(上船)the boat in time．
3．The red traffic light indicates that every person and _______(车辆)must stop．
engage
aboard
vehicle
4．The young dancers looked so charming that we took a ____(大量)of pictures of them．
5．It was dark and a giant moon lit the road so brightly that you could see the _________(风景)clearly．
mass
landscape
Ⅱ．选词填空
1．Goals are important because they give us ____________________．
2．Jack was in low spirits those days and his friends did all they could to _____ him __．
pick up，a sense of direction，fall asleep，cheer...up，keep in touch
a sense of direction
cheer
up
3．After working and playing together for a week，many campers became friends and they have _____________ since then．
4．Nowadays，it's easy for a child to _______ some basic knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it．
5．There may be times when you lie in bed for hours，unable to ___________ because you are thinking about something．
kept in touch
pick up
fall asleep
Ⅲ．阅读理解
Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australian or from abroad．There are beautiful beaches，adventure parks，nature parks and so much more．
There are so many sights to see here．It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it．Australia is home to many animals that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live．
When you are on a bicycle，you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animals that you have never seen before．It is a quieter mode(方式)of transportation as well，so you might even be able to take a picture．When you are on the beach，you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand．It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car．
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions．There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size．These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste．If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人自行车)，now is your chance，because they have those too．
A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once．This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在澳大利亚黄金海岸骑自行车游览的好处。
1．You'd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because ________．
A．you will break the traffic rules
B．you will cause much noise
C．you can't enjoy the beautiful sights well
D．you can't drive into some parks
√
C [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There are so many sights to see here．It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it．”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多的美景。因此你最好不要开车去，因为你不能很好地欣赏美丽的风景。]
2．The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ________．
A．you can take photos of animals
B．it is a cheap way of travelling
C．you can get a clearer sight of animals
D．it is a good way to do sunbathing
√
D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird...be able to take a picture．”可知，A、C两项正确；根据最后一段的“a cheap way to travel”可知，B项正确；根据第三段中的“It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car．”可知，D项(它是做日光浴的好方法)是错误的，故选 D项。]
3．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A．How to hire bikes on Gold Coast．
B．What kinds of bikes there are in stores．
C．What bikes are the most popular．
D．Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast．
√
B [段落大意题。根据第四段中的“There are many choices of hiring a bicycle...These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors...try a tandem bike(双人自行车)”可知，本段主要介绍的是租赁商店里自行车的种类。]
4．What's the author's attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast
A．He supports it very much．
B．He thinks it's a personal choice．
C．He doesn't like this way of travelling．
D．He thinks it's only good for adults．
A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“everyone should try at least once...a wonderful chance...”可推断，对于自行车租赁，作者是极力推荐的，故选A项。]
√
Ⅳ．完形填空
Have you ever travelled around by bike？This spring my older brother and I 1 the busy city and spent a long weekend cycling in the countryside．Our speed was only around 14 kph，but we didn't 2 ．We hadn't come to break any speed records，after all．All we wanted was some 3 air and a break from schoolwork．
We really 4 ourselves while cycling along traffic-free country paths．There was plenty of sunshine，but it was quite cold， 5 in the mornings．The good news was that soon we 6 as we rode along．Our only 7 was when my brakes started making a terrible noise．But I didn't care as it gave us an 8 to visit a café while a bike mechanic(机修工)had a look at it．
Every few kilometers there was a 9 where we could talk with local people．One of the women was very 10 and showed us the way when we got lost．On Saturday night we were 11 at 2 a．m．by some young people．They kept singing loudly in the next room，which made us sleepless all night．We felt very 12 when we got up the next morning．Soon we 13 ．We were more cheerful on the way when the sun came out．Luckily，things like that happened only once．Anyway I still like travelling around by bike — it's 14 and it's fun．If you're looking for a short break that's active and cheap，then cycling is a great 15 ！
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和哥哥在周末骑自行车去乡下游玩的经历。
1．A．left B．visited
C．found D．reached
A [由空后的“spent a long weekend cycling in the countryside”可知， 哥哥和“我”“离开(left)” 繁忙的城市去了乡下。]
√
2．A．regret B．mind
C．fail D．realize
B [由下文的“We hadn't come to break any speed records...”可知，“我们” 的车速只有14千米每小时， 但是“我们” 并不“介意(mind)” 。]
√
3．A．fresh B．thin
C．cool D．dry
A [从城市来到乡下应该是想呼吸一下“新鲜(fresh)” 空气。]
4．A．hurt B．hated
C．changed D．enjoyed
D [由空后的“cycling along traffic-free country paths” 可知， 在没有汽车的乡间小路上，“我们” 无忧无虑地骑着自行车， 十分享受。enjoy oneself“过得愉快” 。]
√
√
5．A．probably B．especially
C．specially D．immediately
B [“特别(especially)” 是早上非常冷。]
6．A．came back B．gave up
C．warmed up D．calmed down
C [由上文的“it was quite cold”和“the good news”可知，“我们” 骑了一会儿自行车感觉“暖和多了(warmed up)” 。]
√
√
7．A．wish B．problem
C．decision D．memory
B [由空后的“my brakes started making a terrible noise”可知， 这里是说我们的唯一“问题(problem)” 。]
√
8．A．order B．opinion
C．excuse D．explanation
C [由空后的“visit a café while a bike mechanic had a look at it” 可知， 趁着机修工帮“我们” 修自行车，“我们” 就有“借口(excuse)” 去咖啡馆逛一逛了。]
√
9．A．city B．lake
C．school D．village
D [由上文的“the countryside”和该空后的“we could talk with local people”可知， 这里是说每隔几千米就有一个“村庄(village)” 。]
√
10．A．friendly B．honest
C．stupid D．nervous
A [由空后的“showed us the way when we got lost”可知， 这位妇女非常“友好(friendly)” 。]
11．A．saved B．paid
C．woken D．greeted
C [由下文的“They kept singing loudly in the next room...”可知，“我们” 被隔壁的一些年轻人“吵醒(woken)” 了。]
√
√
12．A．shy B．busy
C．bored D．tired
D [一晚上没有休息好， 所以早上起来后应该是感觉很“累(tired)” 。]
13．A．set off B．called back
C．settled down D．broke down
A [由下文的“We were more cheerful on the way...”可知， 很快“我们” 就“出发(set off)” 了。]
√
√
14．A．true B．simple
C．difficult D．dangerous
B [骑着自行车游玩既“简单(simple)” 又有趣。]
15．A．goal B．dream
C．result D．choice
D [总览全文可知， 作者认为骑自行车游玩是一个很好的“选择(choice)”。 ]
√
√
Ⅴ．语法填空
Nowadays，time travel is just about everywhere you look，1．_______ films to TV shows and even literature．Our society has become obsessed with the idea of travelling through time．
from
However，that wasn't true just 150 years ago．The gate was opened by H．G．Wells' novel，The Time Machine，which 2．________________(publish)in 1895．In this book，Wells describes a man who builds a machine that enables him 3．____________(move)
throughout the course of history and into the future．The story is important because it views time as something 4．_________(flow)．
was published
to move
flowing
Before this book came out，time was 5．_________(basic)viewed as a one-way street．You could only go forward，and only at one speed．In this way，Wells' 6．_______(create)account transformed the way people viewed time and time travel．
It was so successful largely because it came out at the end of 19th century when tremendous change was in the air．As the 7．__________(twenty)century dawned，people were becoming incredibly excited for the future．It was a
basically
creative
twentieth
Period of huge technological as well as scientific 8．_______(grow)and，for the first time ever，people were living in a way that was dramatically different from 9．_______ generation before them．
In other words，it was the first time that the past，future and present would be entirely different．This simple historical moment is 10．_______ made time travel so fascinating．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了时光旅行的相关内容。
growth
the
what
1．from [考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示从电影到电视节目甚至文学作品，故应用“from...to...”搭配，所以填介词from。]
2．was published [考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处which 指代The Time Machine，为第三人称单数，与publish之间是被动关系，且由句中的时间状语“in 1895”可知，应用一般过去时，故填 was published。]
3．to move [考查非谓语动词。enable sb．to do sth．意为“能让某人做某事”，是固定用法，所以要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。]
4．flowing [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作 something 的定语，且flow 和something之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用动词-ing形式作后置定语。]
5．basically [考查词性转换。修饰动词一般用副词，故用副词basically修饰动词 viewed，在句子中作状语。]
6．creative [考查词性转换。根据空前的“Wells'”和空后的名词“account”可知，空处应用形容词creative，在句中作定语。]
7．twentieth [考查数词。根据空前的“the”和空后的“century”可知，此处指“20世纪”，应填序数词。]
8．growth [考查词性转换。形容词可修饰名词，作定语，且根据语境可知，此处表示科技发展，所以空处应填名词形式。]
9．the [考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示上一代人，表示特指，所以填定冠词the。]
10．what [考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个表语从句，空处在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，故应用 what。]
THANKS课时分层作业(十四)
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．In my opinion，every student should (参与)in some after class activities．
2．Fortunately，Tim caught up and went __________(上船)the boat in time．
3．The red traffic light indicates that every person and __________(车辆)must stop．
4．The young dancers looked so charming that we took a __________(大量)of pictures of them．
5．It was dark and a giant moon lit the road so brightly that you could see the __________(风景)clearly．
Ⅱ．选词填空
pick up，a sense of direction，fall asleep，cheer．．．up，keep in touch
1．Goals are important because they give us __________．
2．Jack was in low spirits those days and his friends did all they could to __________ him __________．
3．After working and playing together for a week，many campers became friends and they have __________ since then．
4．Nowadays，it's easy for a child to __________ some basic knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it．
5．There may be times when you lie in bed for hours，unable to __________ because you are thinking about something．
Ⅲ．阅读理解
Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australian or from abroad． There are beautiful beaches，adventure parks，nature parks and so much more．
There are so many sights to see here．It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it．Australia is home to many animals that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live．
When you are on a bicycle，you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animals that you have never seen before．It is a quieter mode(方式)of transportation as well，so you might even be able to take a picture．When you are on the beach，you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand．It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car．
There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions．There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size．These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste．If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike(双人自行车)，now is your chance，because they have those too．
A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once．This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family．
1．You'd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because __________．
A．you will break the traffic rules
B．you will cause much noise
C．you can't enjoy the beautiful sights well
D．you can't drive into some parks
2．The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that __________．
A．you can take photos of animals
B．it is a cheap way of travelling
C．you can get a clearer sight of animals
D．it is a good way to do sunbathing
3．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A．How to hire bikes on Gold Coast．
B．What kinds of bikes there are in stores．
C．What bikes are the most popular．
D．Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast．
4．What's the author's attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast
A．He supports it very much．
B．He thinks it's a personal choice．
C．He doesn't like this way of travelling．
D．He thinks it's only good for adults．
Ⅳ．完形填空
Have you ever travelled around by bike？This spring my older brother and I 1 the busy city and spent a long weekend cycling in the countryside．Our speed was only around 14 kph，but we didn't 2 ．We hadn't come to break any speed records，after all．All we wanted was some 3 air and a break from schoolwork．
We really 4 ourselves while cycling along traffic free country paths．There was plenty of sunshine，but it was quite cold， 5 in the mornings．The good news was that soon we 6 as we rode along．Our only 7 was when my brakes started making a terrible noise．But I didn't care as it gave us an 8 to visit a café while a bike mechanic(机修工)had a look at it．
Every few kilometers there was a 9 where we could talk with local people．One of the women was very 10 and showed us the way when we got lost．On Saturday night we were 11 at 2 a.m． by some young people．They kept singing loudly in the next room，which made us sleepless all night．We felt very 12 when we got up the next morning．Soon we 13 ．We were more cheerful on the way when the sun came out．Luckily，things like that happened only once．Anyway I still like travelling around by bike — it's 14 and it's fun．If you're looking for a short break that's active and cheap，then cycling is a great 15 ！，
1．A．left B．visited
C．found D．reached
2．A．regret B．mind
C．fail D．realize
3．A．fresh B．thin
C．cool D．dry
4．A．hurt B．hated
C．changed D．enjoyed
5．A．probably B．especially
C．specially D．immediately
6．A．came back B．gave up
C．warmed up D．calmed down
7．A．wish B．problem
C．decision D．memory
8．A．order B．opinion
C．excuse D．explanation
9．A．city B．lake
C．school D．village
10．A．friendly B．honest
C．stupid D．nervous
11．A．saved B．paid
C．woken D．greeted
12．A．shy B．busy
C．bored D．tired
13．A．set off B．called back
C．settled down D．broke down
14．A．true B．simple
C．difficult D．dangerous
15．A．goal B．dream
C．result D．choice
Ⅴ．语法填空
Nowadays，time travel is just about everywhere you look，1．__________ films to TV shows and even literature．Our society has become obsessed with the idea of travelling through time．
However，that wasn't true just 150 years ago．The gate was opened by H．G．Wells' novel，The Time Machine，which 2．__________(publish)in 1895．In this book，Wells describes a man who builds a machine that enables him 3．__________(move)throughout the course of history and into the future．The story is important because it views time as something 4．__________(flow)．
Before this book came out，time was 5．__________(basic)viewed as a one way street．You could only go forward，and only at one speed．In this way，Wells' 6．__________(create)account transformed the way people viewed time and time travel．
It was so successful largely because it came out at the end of 19th century when tremendous change was in the air．As the 7．__________(twenty)century dawned，people were becoming incredibly excited for the future．It was a period of huge technological as well as scientific 8．__________(grow)and，for the first time ever，people were living in a way that was dramatically different from 9． generation before them．
In other words，it was the first time that the past，future and present would be entirely different．This simple historical moment is 10．__________ made time travel so fascinating．
课时分层作业(十四)
Ⅰ．1．engage 2．aboard 3．vehicle 4．mass 5．landscape
Ⅱ．1．a sense of direction 2．cheer；up 3．kept in touch 4．pick up 5．fall asleep
Ⅲ．
1 2 3 4
C D B A
Ⅳ．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
A B A D B C B C
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
D A C D A B D
Ⅴ．1．from 2．was published 3．to move 4．Flowing 5．basically 6．creative 7．twentieth 8．Growth 9．the 10．what
Ⅲ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在澳大利亚黄金海岸骑自行车游览的好处。
1．C [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There are so many sights to see here．It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it．”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多的美景。因此你最好不要开车去，因为你不能很好地欣赏美丽的风景。]
2．D [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“...being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird...be able to take a picture．”可知，A、C两项正确；根据最后一段的“a cheap way to travel”可知，B项正确；根据第三段中的“It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car．”可知，D项(它是做日光浴的好方法)是错误的，故选 D项。]
3．B [段落大意题。根据第四段中的“There are many choices of hiring a bicycle...These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors...try a tandem bike(双人自行车)”可知，本段主要介绍的是租赁商店里自行车的种类。]
4．A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“everyone should try at least once...a wonderful chance...”可推断，对于自行车租赁，作者是极力推荐的，故选A项。]
Ⅳ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和哥哥在周末骑自行车去乡下游玩的经历。
1．A [由空后的“spent a long weekend cycling in the countryside”可知，哥哥和“我”“离开(left)” 繁忙的城市去了乡下。]
2．B [由下文的“We hadn't come to break any speed records...”可知，“我们” 的车速只有14千米每小时，但是“我们” 并不“介意(mind)” 。]
3．A [从城市来到乡下应该是想呼吸一下“新鲜(fresh)” 空气。]
4．D [由空后的“cycling along trafficfree country paths” 可知，在没有汽车的乡间小路上，“我们” 无忧无虑地骑着自行车，十分享受。enjoy oneself“过得愉快” 。]
5．B [“特别(especially)” 是早上非常冷。]
6．C [由上文的“it was quite cold”和“the good news”可知，“我们” 骑了一会儿自行车感觉“暖和多了(warmed up)” 。]
7．B [由空后的“my brakes started making a terrible noise”可知，这里是说我们的唯一“问题(problem)” 。]
8．C [由空后的“visit a café while a bike mechanic had a look at it” 可知，趁着机修工帮“我们” 修自行车，“我们” 就有“借口(excuse)” 去咖啡馆逛一逛了。]
9．D [由上文的“the countryside”和该空后的“we could talk with local people”可知，这里是说每隔几千米就有一个“村庄(village)” 。]
10．A [由空后的“showed us the way when we got lost”可知，这位妇女非常“友好(friendly)” 。]
11．C [由下文的“They kept singing loudly in the next room...”可知，“我们” 被隔壁的一些年轻人“吵醒(woken)” 了。]
12．D [一晚上没有休息好，所以早上起来后应该是感觉很“累(tired)” 。]
13．A [由下文的“We were more cheerful on the way...”可知，很快“我们” 就“出发(set off)” 了。]
14．B [骑着自行车游玩既“简单(simple)” 又有趣。]
15．D [总览全文可知，作者认为骑自行车游玩是一个很好的“选择(choice)”。 ]
Ⅴ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了时光旅行的相关内容。
1．from [考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示从电影到电视节目甚至文学作品，故应用“from...to...”搭配，所以填介词from。]
2．was published [考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处which 指代The Time Machine，为第三人称单数，与publish之间是被动关系，且由句中的时间状语“in 1895”可知，应用一般过去时，故填 was published。]
3．to move [考查非谓语动词。enable sb．to do sth．意为“能让某人做某事”，是固定用法，所以要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。]
4．flowing [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作 something 的定语，且flow 和something之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用动词ing形式作后置定语。]
5．basically [考查词性转换。修饰动词一般用副词，故用副词basically修饰动词 viewed，在句子中作状语。]
6．creative [考查词性转换。根据空前的“Wells'”和空后的名词“account”可知，空处应用形容词creative，在句中作定语。]
7．twentieth [考查数词。根据空前的“the”和空后的“century”可知，此处指“20世纪”，应填序数词。]
8．growth [考查词性转换。形容词可修饰名词，作定语，且根据语境可知，此处表示科技发展，所以空处应填名词形式。]
9．the [考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示上一代人，表示特指，所以填定冠词the。]
10．what [考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个表语从句，空处在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，故应用 what。]
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