(共54张PPT)
Period 3
UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES
主题语境
人与社会——不同民族文化习俗
课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking)
(1)admit (to) doing/having done sth．
承认做了某事
admit sth．/that... 承认/认可……
admit sb．into... 允许某人进入……；准许某人加入 (俱乐部、组织等)；接收(入学)
be admitted to/into 被(某校)录取；允许进入
(2)admission n． 承认；进入权；入场费；门票费
1．admit vi．& vt．承认 vt．准许进入(或加入)
[名师点津] admit表示“承认”，后可接名词、动词-ing形式或that 从句作宾语，不接不定式。表示“允许……进入”时，不接不定式的复合结构，即不能说admit sb．to do...。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①His son has been admitted ______ a key university．
②Many students apply for _________ (admit) to more than one university．
③他流着泪承认自己期末考试没考好。
a．With his eyes in tears，he __________________________________
___________．(admit doing)
b．With his eyes in tears，he __________________________________
__________________．(admit that...)
to/into
admission
admitted not doing well in the final
examination
admitted that he hadn't done well in
the final examination
sth．occur to sb． 某人想到……；……发生在某人
身上
It occurs to sb．to do sth． 某人想起做某事。
It occurs to sb．that... 某人突然想起……
2．occur vi．发生；出现
[名师点津] 表示“某人突然想到……”的句型还有：
It strikes/struck sb．that...
It hits/hit sb．that...
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①It didn't occur to her ______ (ask) for help when she was in trouble．
②I was going along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ________ (occur)．
③她突然想起她和老同学在咖啡馆有个约会。
a．__________________ she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café．(occur)
b．______________ she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café．(strike)
c．____________ she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café．(hit)
to ask
occurred
It occurred to her that
It struck her that
It hit her that
seek to do sth． 设法/试图做某事
seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
seek after/for 追求，寻求
seek out 挑选出；找出
3．seek vt．& vi．寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①We seek _______ (find) a way to make us get along well with the people around us．
②They are seeking _________ solutions to the problems．
③现在是当地公司在欧洲寻求商业机会的时候了。
Now is the time for local companies _____________________________
in Europe．
④他早年到国外去寻找致富之路。
In early years he went to ______________ in a foreign country．
to find
after/for
to seek out business opportunities
seek his fortune
(1)claim to do.../that... 声称……
claim for sth．＝make a claim for sth．
要求某物；索要某物
claim sth．back 索回某物；要回某物
It is claimed that... 有人主张……；据说……
(2)have a claim to/on 有要求……的权利
4．claim vt．& n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①Last week，the scientist claimed ______________ (invent) a new kind of car．
②Students surveyed by the team all claimed _________ (support) the plan．
③她声称与那位著名歌手有关系。
a．She ___________________ the famous singer．
b．She _______________________ the famous singer．
to have invented
to support
claims to be related to
claims that she is related to
(1)escape from 从……中逃脱/逃跑
escape (doing) sth． 避开(做)某事
(2)have a narrow escape 死里逃生
5．escape vi．&vt．逃走；逃脱；避开 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①He had __ narrow escape in a car accident．
②I have the fortune to escape _______(make) the same mistake．
③尽管他在工作中犯了错，但他逃过了惩罚。
a．Although he made a mistake in his work，__________________
________．(escape doing sth．)
b．Although he made a mistake in his work，_________________
___________．(escape sth．)
a
making
he escaped being
punished
he escaped the
punishment
bring up 养育，抚养；提出；呕吐
bring back 带回；使想起
bring down 降低；减少
bring in 引进；赚得，挣得
bring out 出版；阐明；使表现出；拿出
6．bring about 导致；引起
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①In the opinion of Professor Yang，AI will bring _____ a promising future for mankind．
②Her first book has brought __ more than one million yuan so far．
③The government has taken measures to bring the prices _____ to keep the market stable．
④总有一首歌能让你回忆起往事。
There's always one song ______________________________．
about
in
down
that brings back your old memories
(教材P28)I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again．
我得承认，再次回到这个城市的感觉实在是太棒了。
1．it作形式主语
[句式分析] 在it definitely feels good to be back in the city again从句中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为to be back in the city again。
It is difficult for her to keep a balance between family and work．
她很难在家庭和工作之间保持平衡。
(1)动词不定式作主语时，为了使句子保持平衡，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语后置。
(2)常见的句式有：
It be＋adj．/n．(for/of sb．)＋to do sth．
It be＋adj．/n．(fun，useless，worthwhile，no use，no good...)＋doing sth．
It be＋adj．/n．＋that从句
It be＋adj．(obvious，possible，strange，natural，important...)＋that从句
It be＋过去分词(said，thought，hoped，believed，supposed，reported...)＋that从句
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①__ is important for her to attend the lecture．
②It's our duty _________ (protect) the environment while we aim for economic development．
③我很荣幸被邀请在会议上发言。
_______________________________________ at the meeting．
It
to protect
It is a great honour for me to be invited to speak
(教材P29)There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from．
这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。
2．There be＋sb．/sth．＋不定式
[句式分析] 句中动词不定式to choose from为there be 句型中非谓语动词的使用。
There are so many different makes to choose from．
有很多不同的品牌可供选择。
(1)There be＋sb．/sth．＋
(2)不定式与被修饰词之间为被动关系，如不定式中的动词为不及物动词，其后应加相应的介词。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①As planned，we are to gather at the gate of our school，and there will be a minibus _______(wait) for us．
②There must be something _____ (do) to address the issue of racial discrimination and provide equal opportunities for us．
③还有很多事情要讨论。因此，我们将在下次会议上重新讨论这个项目。
_________________________．We shall，therefore，return to this item at our next meeting．
waiting
done
There is still much to discuss
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．__ is impossible for Tom to recover in such a short time．
2．It is the measures taken by the central government that have brought _____ the improvement of farmers' living standards in our country．
3．A good idea occurred __ me while I was making fortune cookies．
4．Both sides have to seek _________ (adjust)．
It
about
to
to adjust
5．He claims _______(retire) next month because of his poor health．
6．Those who have committed a crime will never escape_____________
(punish)．
7．They sought to get into the club but were refused ________(admit)．
to retire
being punished
admission
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．近年来，人工智能给教育带来了许多变化。
AI ___________________________ in education in recent years．
2．我突然想起我把伞忘在了楼上。
______________ that I had left my umbrella upstairs．
3．很遗憾，我错过了我一直渴望的这次旅行。
_____________ I should miss this trip I have been longing for．
4．学生会组织了各种各样的活动来激发我们对学习英语的兴趣。
There were diverse activities ___________________________ to arouse our interest in learning English．
has brought about many changes
It occurred to me
It is a pity that
organized by the Students Union
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
After 1．________ (camp) in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley，I spent a whole day in San Francisco，where there are many beautiful old 2．________ (building) sitting on top of big hills．In the morning，I walked around in the Mission District，3．_____ used to be a poor area of town，but is now a centre for art，music，and food．In the afternoon，I paid a visit 4．__ a local museum that showed the 5．________ (history) changes in California．I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848．In the same year，
camping
buildings
which
to
historical
gold 6．_____________ (discover) near San Francisco，which 7．______
(start) a gold rush．Over 300，000 people from all over the world came here 8．_______ (seek) their fortune．They also brought their cultures with them．In the evening，I went to Chinatown and had 9．__ great meal in a Cantonese restaurant．Tomorrow evening，I 10．__________
______(go) to a jazz bar in the Richmond District．I can't wait to go there!
was discovered
started
to seek
a
will go/am
going
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．In our class，the students who keep journals every day are in a _______ (少数)．
2．Which place in the world would you ______ (挑选) as your perfect home
课时分层作业(七)
minority
select
3．You can ____ (寻找) help from your teachers when getting into trouble．
4．He ________ (承认) taking the money but promised never to do it again．
5．The prisoners tried to ______ (逃跑)from prison last night，but failed．
seek
admitted
escape
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．My stay in America was a unique opportunity for me to explore the American culture and see the _______ (diverse) of people's lives there．
2．I sought _________ (express) myself in brief words，but in vain．
3．The _________ (admit) price is not cheap and the museum is often very crowded．
diversity
to express
admission
4．To their relief，their students narrowly escaped _____ the shaking building．
5．We have a wide ________ (select) of sweaters that are suitable for all ages on online stores．
from
selection
Ⅲ．阅读理解
A
China is one of the world's ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology．Here we've created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze．
Sanxingdui Museum
Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site，133 Xiangxin Road，Guanghan，Deyang，Sichuan Province
Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30—18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30—18:30．(no entry after 17:00)．Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year's Eve．
Ticket booking: 0838-5651×××
General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Note: Children shorter than 1.2 m (including 1.2 m) can visit the gallery free of charge．The ticket must be used on the day it is sold．
National Museum of China
Address: East side of Tian'anmen Square，Dongcheng district，Beijing
Hours: 8:30—17:00 (no entry after 16:30)
General admission: Free (passport required for entry)．Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
Shanghai Museum
Address: 201 Renmin Avenue，Huangpu district，Shanghai
Hours: 9:00—17:00 (no entry after 16:00)．Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)．
General admission: Free (a max of 8，000 admitted daily)．
Hunan Museum
Address: 50 Dongfeng Road，Changsha，Hunan
Province
Hours: 9:00—17:00 (no entry after 16:00)．Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year．
Tel: (＋86-731) 8441××××，8447××××
General admission: Free (passport required for entry)．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个能深入了解中国青铜器的博物馆，并分别介绍了地址、开放时间、联系方式、费用以及一些注意事项。
1．Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday
A．Sanxingdui Museum．
B．Hunan Museum．
C．Shanghai Museum．
D．National Museum of China．
A [细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，中国国家博物馆、上海博物馆和湖南博物馆星期一都是不开放的。由此可推知，在星期一，只能带家人去参观三星堆博物馆。故选A项。]
√
2．What do these museums in this passage have in common
A．They are all free of charge．
B．They all set a deadline for entry．
C．They all lie in the south of China．
D．They can all be available through e-mail．
√
B [推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，三星堆博物馆17:00以后停止入场，中国国家博物馆16:30以后停止入场，上海博物馆和湖南博物馆在16:00以后停止入场。由此可推知，这四个博物馆的共同特点是都设置了入馆的最晚时间限制。故选B项。]
3．In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage
A．Sports．
B．News．
C．Advertisement．
D．History and Culture．
D [推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推知，该篇文章应该是摘自报纸的历史和文化版块。故选D项。]
√
B
Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own．The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11．
The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car，speeding along the race road．It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage beside our house．It meant to add something new to our home．When I watched the workmen，I came up with an idea — I would build a car to
drive into the garage in celebration of it．I told my mother and began with my plans．But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing．My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why．I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up．
And that's just what I did．I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house．When I found a small engine from one of my old model planes，I added that．The power came from a battery I found in a box．
By the time the garage was finished，so was my car．I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway．It was fast and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door．My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly．Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially，something difficult．Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者分享了小时候做汽车模型的故事及所获得的感悟。
4．What was the writer when he made the model car
A．A student． B．A driver．
C．A workman． D．An engineer．
A [细节理解题。根据第一段“Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own．The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11．”可知，作者制造出第一个汽车模型的时候，只有11岁，当时作者应该是一名学生。故选A项。]
√
5．What did the mother do to help the writer
A．Explained the plan to him．
B．Brought him to the workshop．
C．Gave him some suggestions．
D．Found him some pieces of wood．
C [细节理解题。根据第二段 中的“I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up．”可知，作者的母亲给了作者一些建议。故选C项。]
√
6．What happened by the time the car was finished
A．The writer thanked his father．
B．The family was called together．
C．The writer put it into the house．
D．The family began a new project．
B [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“By the time the garage was finished，so was my car．I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway．”可知，当汽车造成后，作者召集家人聚到了一起。故选B项。]
√
7．What did the writer mainly tell us
A．Keep on doing things to the end．
B．Think hard before doing something．
C．Always ask for help when in trouble．
D．Try the best to find the right things to do．
A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially，something difficult．”可推知，作者想要告诉我们，做任何一件事都要坚持下去，做到最后。故选A项。]
√
Ⅳ．阅读七选五
Travel Tips for Holidays Abroad
Everyone loves holidays abroad．It is a good way for people to enjoy different scenery and cultures．However，holidays aren't always a great experience． 1 ．
Get organized
Every year，thousands of people miss flights because they've forgotten their passport，they arrive at the airport too late，or even go to the wrong airport． 2 ．
Do some research about the place
3 ．Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people．Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends．You can search the information online．By the way，a map is necessary for you in case you can't find the road．
You can help the local people a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants．This means that your money will go to local people，rather than to a large international company．You can also try to reduce the pollution you cause．
Keep a good memory for your holidays
You don't want to forget your holidays． 5 ．You can show it to friends，or just use it to remember all the good times you had!
A．So it is important to get organized
B．Here are some tips to make sure you enjoy your holidays
C．Help the local people
D．Wear warm coats
E．Know about the place you are going to visit
F．Travel with your parents
G．Write down interesting things about your holidays
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就出国度假给出了一些建议。
1．B [上文以及下文主要给出了出国度假的一些建议。故B选项“这里有一些建议，确保你假期过得愉快”符合语境，故选B。]
2．A [根据小标题“Get organized”以及上文可知，本句与上文构成因果关系，再次强调有条理的重要性，A选项中“get organized”对应该段小标题Get organized。故A选项“所以有条理是很重要的”符合语境，故选A。]
3．E [根据下文可知，本段的主旨是要了解旅游的目的地。故E选项“了解你要去的地方”符合语境，故选E。]
4．C [根据本段内容可知，本段的主旨是帮助当地人，后文“help the local people”可对应到C选项“Help the local people”。故C选项“帮助当地人”符合语境，故选C。]
5．G [下文提到了用某物来记住美好时光，所以本句应该是：写下你假期中有趣的事情。故G选项“写下你假期中有趣的事情”符合语境，故选G。]
THANKSPeriod 3 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking)
1．admit vi．& vt．承认 vt．准许进入(或加入)
(1)admit (to) doing/having done sth． 承认做了某事
admit sth．/that... 承认/认可……
admit sb．into... 允许某人进入……；准许某人加入
(俱乐部、组织等)；接收(入学)
be admitted to/into 被(某校)录取；允许进入
(2)admission n． 承认；进入权；入场费；门票费
[名师点津] admit表示“承认”，后可接名词、动词-ing形式或that 从句作宾语，不接不定式。表示“允许……进入”时，不接不定式的复合结构，即不能说admit sb．to do...。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①His son has been admitted a key university．
②Many students apply for (admit) to more than one university．
③他流着泪承认自己期末考试没考好。
a．With his eyes in tears，he ．(admit doing)
b．With his eyes in tears，he ．(admit that...)
2．occur vi．发生；出现
sth．occur to sb． 某人想到……；……发生在某人身上
It occurs to sb．to do sth． 某人想起做某事。
It occurs to sb．that... 某人突然想起……
[名师点津] 表示“某人突然想到……”的句型还有：
It strikes/struck sb．that...
It hits/hit sb．that...
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①It didn't occur to her (ask) for help when she was in trouble．
②I was going along the street looking for a place to park when the accident
(occur)．
③她突然想起她和老同学在咖啡馆有个约会。
a． she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café．(occur)
b． she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café．(strike)
c． she had an appointment with her old classmate at the café．(hit)
3．seek vt．& vi．寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求
seek to do sth． 设法/试图做某事
seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界
seek after/for 追求，寻求
seek out 挑选出；找出
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①We seek (find) a way to make us get along well with the people around us．
②They are seeking solutions to the problems．
③现在是当地公司在欧洲寻求商业机会的时候了。
Now is the time for local companies in Europe．
④他早年到国外去寻找致富之路。
In early years he went to in a foreign country．
4．claim vt．& n．夺取(生命)；宣称；断言
(1)claim to do.../that... 声称……
claim for sth．＝make a claim for sth． 要求某物；索要某物
claim sth．back 索回某物；要回某物
It is claimed that... 有人主张……；据说……
(2)have a claim to/on 有要求……的权利
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①Last week，the scientist claimed (invent) a new kind of car．
②Students surveyed by the team all claimed (support) the plan．
③她声称与那位著名歌手有关系。
a．She the famous singer．
b．She the famous singer．
5．escape vi．&vt．逃走；逃脱；避开 n．逃跑；逃脱；解脱
(1)escape from 从……中逃脱/逃跑
escape (doing) sth． 避开(做)某事
(2)have a narrow escape 死里逃生
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译
①He had narrow escape in a car accident．
②I have the fortune to escape (make) the same mistake．
③尽管他在工作中犯了错，但他逃过了惩罚。
a．Although he made a mistake in his work， ．(escape doing sth．)
b．Although he made a mistake in his work， ．(escape sth．)
6．bring about导致；引起
bring up 养育，抚养；提出；呕吐
bring back 带回；使想起
bring down 降低；减少
bring in 引进；赚得，挣得
bring out 出版；阐明；使表现出；拿出
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①In the opinion of Professor Yang，AI will bring a promising future for mankind．
②Her first book has brought more than one million yuan so far．
③The government has taken measures to bring the prices to keep the market stable．
④总有一首歌能让你回忆起往事。
There's always one song ．
1．it作形式主语
(教材P28)I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again．
我得承认，再次回到这个城市的感觉实在是太棒了。
[句式分析] 在it definitely feels good to be back in the city again从句中，it为形式主语，真正的主语为to be back in the city again。
It is difficult for her to keep a balance between family and work．
她很难在家庭和工作之间保持平衡。
(1)动词不定式作主语时，为了使句子保持平衡，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语后置。
(2)常见的句式有：
It be＋adj．/n．(for/of sb．)＋to do sth．
It be＋adj．/n．(fun，useless，worthwhile，no use，no good...)＋doing sth．
It be＋adj．/n．＋that从句
It be＋adj．(obvious，possible，strange，natural，important...)＋that从句
It be＋过去分词(said，thought，hoped，believed，supposed，reported...)＋that从句
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
① is important for her to attend the lecture．
②It's our duty (protect) the environment while we aim for economic development．
③我很荣幸被邀请在会议上发言。
at the meeting．
2．There be＋sb．/sth．＋不定式
(教材P29)There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from．
这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。
[句式分析] 句中动词不定式to choose from为there be 句型中非谓语动词的使用。
There are so many different makes to choose from．
有很多不同的品牌可供选择。
(1)There be＋sb．/sth．＋
(2)不定式与被修饰词之间为被动关系，如不定式中的动词为不及物动词，其后应加相应的介词。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①As planned，we are to gather at the gate of our school，and there will be a minibus (wait) for us．
②There must be something (do) to address the issue of racial discrimination and provide equal opportunities for us．
③还有很多事情要讨论。因此，我们将在下次会议上重新讨论这个项目。
．We shall，therefore，return to this item at our next meeting．
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1． is impossible for Tom to recover in such a short time．
2．It is the measures taken by the central government that have brought the improvement of farmers' living standards in our country．
3．A good idea occurred me while I was making fortune cookies．
4．Both sides have to seek (adjust)．
5．He claims (retire) next month because of his poor health．
6．Those who have committed a crime will never escape (punish)．
7．They sought to get into the club but were refused (admit)．
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．近年来，人工智能给教育带来了许多变化。
AI in education in recent years．
2．我突然想起我把伞忘在了楼上。
that I had left my umbrella upstairs．
3．很遗憾，我错过了我一直渴望的这次旅行。
I should miss this trip I have been longing for．
4．学生会组织了各种各样的活动来激发我们对学习英语的兴趣。
There were diverse activities to arouse our interest in learning English．
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
After 1． (camp) in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley，I spent a whole day in San Francisco，where there are many beautiful old 2． (building) sitting on top of big hills．In the morning，I walked around in the Mission District，3． used to be a poor area of town，but is now a centre for art，music，and food．In the afternoon，I paid a visit 4． a local museum that showed the 5． (history) changes in California．I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848．In the same year，gold 6． (discover) near San Francisco，which 7． (start) a gold rush．Over 300，000 people from all over the world came here 8． (seek) their fortune．They also brought their cultures with them．In the evening，I went to Chinatown and had 9． great meal in a Cantonese restaurant．Tomorrow evening，I 10． (go) to a jazz bar in the Richmond District．I can't wait to go there!
Period 3
核心词汇
1．①to/into ②admission ③admitted not doing well in the final examination；admitted that he hadn't done well in the final examination
2．①to ask ②occurred ③It occurred to her that；It struck her that；It hit her that
3．①to find ②after/for ③to seek out business opportunities
④seek his fortune
4．①to have invented ②to support ③claims to be related to；claims that she is related to
5．①a ②making ③he escaped being punished；he escaped the punishment
6．①about ②in ③down ④that brings back your old memories
句法句式
1．①It ②to protect ③It is a great honour for me to be invited to speak
2．①waiting ②done ③There is still much to discuss
巩固落实
Ⅰ．1．It 2．about 3．to 4．to adjust 5．to retire 6．being punished 7．admission
Ⅱ．1．has brought about many changes 2．It occurred to me 3．It is a pity that 4．organized by the Students Union
Ⅲ．1．camping 2．buildings 3．which 4．to 5．historical 6．was discovered 7．started 8．to seek 9．a 10．will go/am going
1 / 6课时分层作业(七)
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．In our class，the students who keep journals every day are in a ________ (少数)．
2．Which place in the world would you ________ (挑选) as your perfect home
3．You can ________ (寻找) help from your teachers when getting into trouble．
4．He ________ (承认) taking the money but promised never to do it again．
5．The prisoners tried to ________ (逃跑)from prison last night，but failed．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．My stay in America was a unique opportunity for me to explore the American culture and see the ________ (diverse) of people's lives there．
2．I sought ________ (express) myself in brief words，but in vain．
3．The ________ (admit) price is not cheap and the museum is often very crowded．
4．To their relief，their students narrowly escaped ________ the shaking building．
5．We have a wide ________ (select) of sweaters that are suitable for all ages on online stores．
Ⅲ．阅读理解
A
China is one of the world's ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology．Here we've created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze．
Sanxingdui Museum
Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site，133 Xiangxin Road，Guanghan，Deyang，Sichuan Province
Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8：30—18：00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8：30—18：30．(no entry after 17：00)．Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year's Eve．
Ticket booking: 0838-5651××××
General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Note: Children shorter than 1．2 m (including 1．2 m) can visit the gallery free of charge．The ticket must be used on the day it is sold．
National Museum of China
Address: East side of Tian'anmen Square，Dongcheng district，Beijing
Hours: 8：30—17：00 (no entry after 16：30)
General admission: Free (passport required for entry)．Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
Shanghai Museum
Address: 201 Renmin Avenue，Huangpu district，Shanghai
Hours: 9：00—17：00 (no entry after 16：00)．Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)．
General admission: Free (a max of 8，000 admitted daily)．
Hunan Museum
Address: 50 Dongfeng Road，Changsha，Hunan Province
Hours: 9：00—17：00 (no entry after 16：00)．Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year．
Tel: (＋86-731) 8441××××，8447××××
General admission: Free (passport required for entry)．
1．Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday
A．Sanxingdui Museum．
B．Hunan Museum．
C．Shanghai Museum．
D．National Museum of China．
2．What do these museums in this passage have in common
A．They are all free of charge．
B．They all set a deadline for entry．
C．They all lie in the south of China．
D．They can all be available through e-mail．
3．In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage
A．Sports．
B．News．
C．Advertisement．
D．History and Culture．
B
Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own．The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11．
The car was small and simple，but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car，speeding along the race road．It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage beside our house．It meant to add something new to our home．When I watched the workmen，I came up with an idea — I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it．I told my mother and began with my plans．But I couldn't find the right things for making the car，so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing．My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why．I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up．
And that's just what I did．I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house．When I found a small engine from one of my old model planes，I added that．The power came from a battery I found in a box．
By the time the garage was finished，so was my car．I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway．It was fast and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door．My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly．Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially，something difficult．Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!
4．What was the writer when he made the model car
A．A student． B．A driver．
C．A workman． D．An engineer．
5．What did the mother do to help the writer
A．Explained the plan to him．
B．Brought him to the workshop．
C．Gave him some suggestions．
D．Found him some pieces of wood．
6．What happened by the time the car was finished
A．The writer thanked his father．
B．The family was called together．
C．The writer put it into the house．
D．The family began a new project．
7．What did the writer mainly tell us
A．Keep on doing things to the end．
B．Think hard before doing something．
C．Always ask for help when in trouble．
D．Try the best to find the right things to do．
Ⅳ．阅读七选五
Travel Tips for Holidays Abroad
Everyone loves holidays abroad．It is a good way for people to enjoy different scenery and cultures．However，holidays aren't always a great experience． 1 ．
Get organized
Every year，thousands of people miss flights because they've forgotten their passport，they arrive at the airport too late，or even go to the wrong airport． 2 ．
Do some research about the place
3 ．Learning a little about the culture of a country will help you understand the people．Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends．You can search the information online．By the way，a map is necessary for you in case you can't find the road．
4
You can help the local people a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants．This means that your money will go to local people，rather than to a large international company．You can also try to reduce the pollution you cause．
Keep a good memory for your holidays
You don't want to forget your holidays． 5 ．You can show it to friends，or just use it to remember all the good times you had!
A．So it is important to get organized
B．Here are some tips to make sure you enjoy your holidays
C．Help the local people
D．Wear warm coats
E．Know about the place you are going to visit
F．Travel with your parents
G．Write down interesting things about your holidays
课时分层作业(七)
Ⅰ．1．minority 2．select 3．seek 4．admitted 5．escape
Ⅱ．1．diversity 2．to express 3．admission 4．from 5．selection
Ⅲ．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
A B D A C B A
Ⅳ．
1 2 3 4 5
B A E C G
Ⅲ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个能深入了解中国青铜器的博物馆，并分别介绍了地址、开放时间、联系方式、费用以及一些注意事项。
1．A [细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，中国国家博物馆、上海博物馆和湖南博物馆星期一都是不开放的。由此可推知，在星期一，只能带家人去参观三星堆博物馆。故选A项。]
2．B [推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，三星堆博物馆17：00以后停止入场，中国国家博物馆16：30以后停止入场，上海博物馆和湖南博物馆在16：00以后停止入场。由此可推知，这四个博物馆的共同特点是都设置了入馆的最晚时间限制。故选B项。]
3．D [推理判断题。根据第一段内容可推知，该篇文章应该是摘自报纸的历史和文化版块。故选D项。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者分享了小时候做汽车模型的故事及所获得的感悟。
4．A [细节理解题。根据第一段“Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own．The boy is me，six years ago when I was just 11．”可知，作者制造出第一个汽车模型的时候，只有11岁，当时作者应该是一名学生。故选A项。]
5．C [细节理解题。根据第二段 中的“I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had，rather than give up．”可知，作者的母亲给了作者一些建议。故选C项。]
6．B [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“By the time the garage was finished，so was my car．I called my family together outside the house，started the engine and put the car on the driveway．”可知，当汽车造成后，作者召集家人聚到了一起。故选B项。]
7．A [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things，especially，something difficult．”可推知，作者想要告诉我们，做任何一件事都要坚持下去，做到最后。故选A项。]
Ⅳ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就出国度假给出了一些建议。
1．B [上文以及下文主要给出了出国度假的一些建议。故B选项“这里有一些建议，确保你假期过得愉快”符合语境，故选B。]
2．A [根据小标题“Get organized”以及上文可知，本句与上文构成因果关系，再次强调有条理的重要性，A选项中“get organized”对应该段小标题Get organized。故A选项“所以有条理是很重要的”符合语境，故选A。]
3．E [根据下文可知，本段的主旨是要了解旅游的目的地。故E选项“了解你要去的地方”符合语境，故选E。]
4．C [根据本段内容可知，本段的主旨是帮助当地人，后文“help the local people”可对应到C选项“Help the local people”。故C选项“帮助当地人”符合语境，故选C。]
5．G [下文提到了用某物来记住美好时光，所以本句应该是：写下你假期中有趣的事情。故G选项“写下你假期中有趣的事情”符合语境，故选G。]
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