Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to词汇拓展练习(无答案)人教版英语九年级全册

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名称 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to词汇拓展练习(无答案)人教版英语九年级全册
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Unit 9 I like must that I can dance to.
1. prefer vt.更喜欢 have a preference for sth
prefer sth prefer doing sth prefer to do sth Prefer sb to do sth
Prefer doing A to doing B= prefer to do A rather than do B= would rather do A than do B
I much prefer jazz to rock music. 我喜欢爵士乐远胜过摇滚乐。
I would prefer it if you didn't tell anyone. 我希望你别告诉任何人。
2. electricity n. 电;电能
electric adj. 电的;用电的;电动的;发电的
an electric light/guitar, etc. 电灯、电吉他等 an electric current/charge 电流╱荷
electrical adj. 电的;用电的;发电的 electrically adv.
electrical equipment/appliances 电气设备;电器 electrical power/energy 电力╱能
3. suppose v. /s p z/
①(根据所知)认为,推断,料想 Prices will go up, I suppose . 我觉得物价将会上涨。
Suppose sb to do sth She had supposed him (to be) very rich. 她原以为他很有钱。
Suppose A B I had supposed his wife a younger woman. 我原以为他妻子要更年轻。
② 假定;假设;设想 Suppose A B suppose sb to do sth
Suppose him dead—what then 假如他死了—那怎么办?
③ be supposed to do sth (按规定、习惯、安排等)应当,应,该,须
You're supposed to buy a ticket, but not many people do. 按说应当买票,不过买的人不多。
④suppose (that)/ supposing (that)+主语+v. 假如
Supposing (that) you are wrong, what will you do then 假设你错了,那你会怎么办?
4. smooth /smu / adj. smoothly adv.
① 平整的;平坦的;平滑的;光滑的 The water was as smooth as glass. 水平如镜。
② 顺利的;平稳的
③ 平稳的;连续而流畅的 The plane made a smooth landing. 飞机平稳降落。
④ (人(尤指男人)及行为 ) 圆通的;八面玲珑的
I don't like him. He's far too smooth for me. 我不喜欢他。我觉得他太圆滑。
5. spare adj. ① 不用的;闲置的
I'm afraid I haven't got any spare cash . 恐怕我手头没有多余的现金。
②[ only before noun] = extra 备用的;外加的 a spare key/tyre 备用钥匙╱轮胎
③空闲的;空余的 He's studying music in his spare time . 他在空闲时间学音乐。
spare v. ①~ sth/sb (for sb/sth)/ ~ (sb) sth抽出;拨出;留出;匀出
We can only spare one room for you. 我们只能给你腾出一个房间。
You should spare a thought for the person who cleans up after you. 你应该为随后打扫的人着想啊。
Surely you can spare me a few minutes 你应该能为我空出几分钟时间吧?
②~ sb/yourself (from) sth省得;免去
Spare sb sth He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety. 他不想让母亲有丝毫的担忧。
③~ sb/sth (from sth) 饶恕;赦免;放过;使逃脱
During the bombing only one house was spared . 在轰炸中,只有一座房子幸免。
④ vt.不吝惜(时间、金钱)
He spared no effort to make her happy again. 为使她重新快乐起来,他想尽了办法。
No expense was spared in furnishing the new office. 装潢新办公室不惜工本。
⑤ to spare 多余;富余
We arrived at the airport with five minutes to spare. 我们赶到机场时还剩五分钟。
⑥spare sb's feelings不惹某人难受;避免触及某人的痛处
6. case n. ①[ C] 具体情况;事例;实例 In some cases在某些情况下
It's a classic case of bad planning. 这是计划不当的一个典型事例。
②the case (that...) 实情;事实
If that is the case, we need more staff. 如果真是那样,那我们就需要更多的员工了。
③[ C usually sing.] 特殊情况
In your case, we are prepared to be lenient. 根据你的情况,我们可以从宽处理。
④[ C] 尤指警方)侦查的案情,调查的案件 a murder case 谋杀案
⑤ cn.诉讼;待裁决的案件 to win/lose a case 胜╱败诉
⑥容器;箱;盒;套;罩;容器及内装物;(容器的)容量 a pencil case 铅笔盒
⑦ [ C] 病例;病案;病人;伤员
The most serious cases were treated at the scene of the accident. 受伤最严重的人在事故现场就得到了救治。
⑧ in any case 无论如何;不管怎样
⑨ (just) in case (...) 以防;以防万一
You'd better take the keys in case I'm out. 你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
⑩. in case of sth= if sth happens 如果;假使
In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. 如遇火警,即按警铃。
(11)in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
7. the Second World War 第二次世界大战 to win/lose a/the war 战胜╱败
the war between England and Scotland 英格兰和苏格兰之间的战争
England's war with/against Scotland 英格兰和╱对苏格兰的战争
8.stick n. 枝条;枯枝;柴火棍儿 walking stick拐棍
v. stick—stuck---stuck
①vi/vt. 将…刺入(或插入);刺;戳;插入
The nurse stuck the needle into my arm. 护士把针扎进我的胳膊。
② vi/vt. 粘贴;粘住
He stuck a stamp on the envelope. 他把一张邮票贴到信封上。
③ stick (in sth) 在某物中)卡住,陷住,动不了
The key has stuck in the lock. 钥匙卡在锁里了。
④(通常用于否定句和疑问句 )容忍;忍受 SYN stand
Can't stick doing sth
John can't stick living with his parents. 约翰受不了和父母住在一起。
⑤ stick to sth (1) 坚持(做某事,不怕困难)(2)坚持;维持;固守;坚持保留
She finds it impossible to stick to a diet. 饮食老受限制,她觉得受不了。
She stuck to her story. 她坚持自己所说的。
⑥ stick together(人 ) 团结在一起
stuck adj. ① 动不了;无法移动;卡住;陷住
The wheels were stuck in the mud. 车轮陷到了泥里。
I can't get out—I'm stuck. 我出不去—我被卡住了。
②陷(入);困(于)
We were stuck in traffic for over an hour. 我们遇上堵车,堵了一个多小时。
③ ~ (on sth) 被难住;答不上来;卡壳
I got stuck on the first question. 头一个问题我就答不上来。
④ ~ (for sth)不知所措;(为某事)犯愁
I've never known him to be stuck for words before. 我从未见过他也会有词穷句蹇的时候
down adj.
① 悲哀;沮丧;情绪低落 I feel a bit down today. 我今天有点闷闷不乐。
②(计算机或计算机系统 ) 停机;停止运行 The system was down all morning.
10. ending n.(故事、电影等的)结尾,结局 OPP opening
His stories usually have a happy ending .
②结束;终结;最后部分 It was the perfect ending to the perfect day.
11. document / d kjum nt/ n. 文件;公文;文献;证件
legal documents 法律文件 travel documents 旅行证件
document vt. 记录,记载(详情)
Causes of the disease have been well documented. 这种疾病的起因已有完备的记载。
documentary / d kju mentri/ n. 纪录影片;纪实广播(或电视)节目
a television documentary about/on the future of nuclear power 关于核能前景的纪实电视片
documentary [ only before noun] adj.文件的;文献的;记录的;纪实的
12. drama n. 戏;剧 a costume/historical, etc. drama 古装、历史等剧 drama school 戏剧学校
dramatic adj. dramatically adv.
突然的;巨大的;令人吃惊的 a dramatic increase/fall/change/improvement
② 激动人心的;引人注目的;给人印象深刻的 a dramatic victory 激动人心的胜利
③戏剧的;有关戏剧的;戏剧学的 a local dramatic society 地方戏剧协会
④ 戏剧性的;戏剧般的;夸张做作的 Don't be so dramatic! 别那么夸张做作!
13.① shut down(工厂、商店或机器等 ) 关张;停业;倒闭;关闭;停止运转
②shut sth down (使)关张,停业,倒闭,关闭,停止运转
The computer system will be shut down over the weekend. 计算机系统周末关闭。
③shut sb/yourself in (sth) 把某人(或自己)关在房间里;把…关起来
She shut the dog in the shed while she prepared the barbecue. 她做烤肉时把狗关在窝里。
④ shut off (机器、工具等 ) to stop working 关闭;关上;停止运转
The engines shut off automatically in an emergency. 遇到紧急情况发动机便自动停止工作。
⑤shut sth off (1)关闭机器(或工具等);使机器(或工具等)停止运转(2) 切断煤气(或水等)的供应;停止供应煤气(或水等)
⑥ shut up(常用来粗暴地让某人停止说话)住口,闭嘴
shut sb up 使某人住口;让某人闭嘴
14. while n. a period of time 一段时间;一会儿
They chatted for a while . 他们聊了一会儿。
(every) once in a while= occasionally 偶尔地;间或
While conj. ①= when在…期间;当…的时候
Her parents died while she was still at school. 她还在读书时父母就去世了。
② 与…同时 You can go swimming while I'm having lunch. 我吃午饭时你可以去游泳。
③ (对比两件事物)…而,…然而 While Tom's very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless.
④ (用于句首 ) although; despite the fact that... 虽然;尽管
While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available. 尽管我愿意帮忙,但是没有多少时间。
⑤ while you're/I'm etc. at it 趁做某事的时候;顺便;顺带
‘I'm just going to buy some postcards.' ‘Can you get me some stamps while you're at it '
15. intelligent adj. / n tel d nt/ OPP unintelligent
① 有才智的;悟性强的;聪明的 a highly intelligent child 非常聪明的孩子
②(动物、生物等 ) 有智力的;有理解和学习能力的
a search for intelligent life on other planets 在其他行星上探索有智力的生命
③(计算机、程序等 )智能的 intelligent software/systems 智能软件╱系统
intelligence un. / n tel d ns/
① 智力;才智;智慧
a person of high/average/low intelligence 智力高的╱一般的╱低下的人
②(尤指关于敌对国家的)情报;情报人员
intelligence reports 情报人员的报告 the US Central Intelligence Agency 美国中央情报局
16. sense n. /sens/
①[ C]感觉官能(即视、听、嗅、味、触五觉) the five senses 五种感觉官能
②[ C](对重大事情的)感觉,意识
He felt an overwhelming sense of loss. 他感到非常失落。
a strong sense of purpose/identity/duty, etc. 重大意义、很强的个性意识、很强的责任感等
a sense of security 安全感。
③[ sing.] 理解力;判断力 a sense of humour幽默感。 a sense of direction方向感
She has lost all sense of direction in her life. 她完全丧失了生活的方向。
④[ U] 见识;良好的判断;清醒的认识
You should have the sense to take advice when it is offered. 你要知道好歹,别人给你忠告,就该接受。
There's no sense in worrying about it now. 现在大可不必为那件事忧虑。
Can't you talk sense 你就不能说点正经的?
⑤senses [ pl.]健全的心智;清醒的思维能力;理智
If she threatens to leave, it should bring him to his senses . 假如她威胁着要走,说不定他会清醒过来。
He waited for Dora to come to her senses and return. 他盼着多拉冷静下来后回来。
⑥ make sense(1) 有道理;有意义;讲得通 (2)是明智的;合乎情理
This sentence doesn't make sense. 这个句子不通。
It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version. 买最新的版本是明智的。
⑦make sense of sth=to understand sth 理解,弄懂(不易理解的事物)
⑧ see sense/ reason 变得明智起来;开始明白事理
sense vt. 感觉到;意识到;觉察出
Sensing danger, they started to run. 他们感到有危险,撒腿就跑。
Lisa sensed that he did not believe her. 莉萨意识到他不相信她
17. pain n. /pe n/ ① 疼痛; 痛苦;苦恼;烦恼
a cry of pain 痛苦的喊叫 She was clearly in a lot of pain . 她显然疼痛万分。
This cream should help to relieve the pain . 这种药膏应有助于止痛。
② [ C] 讨厌的人(或事);令人头痛的人(或事)
She can be a real pain when she's in a bad mood. 她脾气不好时,真是令人头痛。
③no pain, no gain ( saying) 不劳则无获
④ a pain in the neck 极讨厌的人(或事物)
Painful adj令人痛苦 a painful experience/memory 痛苦的经历╱回忆
pains n. /pe nz/ [ pl.]
IDIOMS 习语
①be at pains to do sth 下苦功;花大力气
She was at great pains to stress the advantages of the new system. 她极力强调新制度的优点。
②for your pains 作为回报;作为答谢
I told her what I thought and got a mouthful of abuse for my pains!
③take (great) pains to do sth= go to great pains to do sth 兢兢业业地做某事;费力地做某事
The couple went to great pains to keep their plans secret. 这对夫妇煞费苦心,对计划守口如瓶。
④take (great) pains with/over sth 小心翼翼地做某事
He always takes great pains with his lectures. 他总是仔细用心地准备讲稿。
18. reflect v. /r flekt/ ① vt.~ sb/sth (in sth) 反映;映出(影像)
His face was reflected in the mirror. 他的脸映照在镜子里。
② vt. 反射(声、光、热等)
The windows reflected the bright afternoon sunlight. 窗户反射着午后明媚的阳光。
③ vt.显示,表明,表达(事物的自然属性或人们的态度、情感等)
Our newspaper aims to reflect the views of the local community. 我们的报纸旨在表达当地人民的心声。
④~ (on/upon sth) 认真思考;沉思
Before I decide, I need time to reflect. 在作出决定以前,我需要时间认真考虑考虑。
⑤reflect well/badly etc. on sb/sth 使给人以好的(坏的或其他)印象
This incident reflects badly on everyone involved. 这一事件给所有相关人士都造成了恶劣影响。
reflection n. ①映像;映照出的影像;② 反映;显示;③表达沉思;深思;
reflective adj. /r flekt v/ ① 沉思的;深思的SYN -thoughtful ②(指物体表面)反射热的,反光的
19. perform v. /p f m/ performer n.表演者 performance n.表演
① vt. 做;履行;执行 SYN carry out
to perform an experiment/a miracle/a ceremony 做实验;创奇迹;举行仪式
She performs an important role in our organization. 她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。
②vi./vt演出;表演 to perform magic tricks 表演魔术
I'm looking forward to seeing you perform. 我期待着看你演出。
③ perform (well/badly/poorly) 工作,运转(好╱不好)
The engine seems to be performing well. 发动机似乎运转正常。
20. pity n.同情心 take pity on sb 同情某人=Pity sb同情某人
21. master n. ① (男)主人,雇主 ②~ of sth 主宰;主人;有控制力的人
She was no longer master of her own future. 她已无法把握自己的未来。
③狗的男主人 ④master's degree硕士学位 bachelor's degree 学士学位
⑤(已故)著名画家,绘画大师
master vt. ①精通;掌握 master new skills/techniques 掌握新的技能╱技术
②控制(情绪) She struggled hard to master her temper. 她竭力按住性子,不发脾气。
21. praise n [ U]= (praises [ pl. ]赞扬;称赞;赞美
His teachers are full of praise for the progress he's making. 老师们对他的进步赞不绝口。
She wrote poems in praise of freedom. 她写诗讴歌自由。
praise vt. ~ sb/sth (for sth)/ ~ sb/sth (as sth) 表扬;赞扬;称赞 SYN compliment
She praised his cooking. 她称赞他的烹调技术。
He praised his team for their performance. 他称赞了各队员的表现。
22. recall vt./vi. 记起;回忆起;回想起 recall sth recall doing sth
I can't recall meeting her before. 我想不起来以前曾经见过她。
23. wound n. /wu nd/
①(身体上的)伤,伤口;(武器造成的)伤
a leg/head, etc. wound 腿伤、头伤等 a bullet/knife/gunshot/stab wound 枪伤;刀伤;枪伤;刺伤
②(心灵上的)伤,创伤 Seeing him again opened up old wounds .
wound vt. ①使(身体)受伤;(用武器)伤害 He had been wounded in the arm.
② 使(心灵)受伤;伤感情 She felt deeply wounded by his cruel remarks.
injure vt. / nd (r)/
①(尤指在事故中)伤害,使受伤 He injured his knee playing hockey.
② 损害,伤害(名誉、自尊等) injure the company's reputation. 损害公司的声誉。
injured adj. / nd d/ 受伤的;有伤的
injury n. / nd ri/ (对躯体的)伤害,损伤 serious injury/injuries 重伤
动词短语
①come about (that...)=happen 发生 Can you tell me how the accident came about
②come across=come over (1) 被理解;被弄懂(2)给人以…印象;使产生…印象
He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't really come across.
She comes across well in interviews. 她在面试中常给人留下很好的印象。
come across sb/sth(偶然)遇见,碰见,发现 I came across children sleeping under bridges.
come across (with sth)(需要时)提供,供给,给予
I hoped she'd come across with some more information. 我希望她能再提供更多的信息。
③come along (1)到达;抵达;出现 (2)跟随;跟着来 (3) 进步;进展 (4) (用于命令)赶快,加把劲
When the right opportunity comes along, she'll take it. 适当的机会来临时,她会抓住的。
I'm glad you came along. 有你跟我一起来,我很高兴。
Come along! It's easy! 再加把劲!这很容易!
Your French has come along a lot recently. 你的法语最近进步很大。
④come back(1) 回来;返回 You came back (= came home) very late last night.
(2)再度流行;再次成功 Long hair for men seems to be coming back in.
come back (to sb) 恢复记忆;回想起 It's all coming back to me now. 现在我全都回想起来了。
come back to sth回到(主题、想法等)上来 It all comes back to a question of money.
⑤ come by(为看望某人)作短暂拜访 She came by the house. 她来住所看了一下。
come by sth(1) 设法得到(或获得)(2) to receive sth 收到;得到
Jobs are hard to come by these days. 如今找工作很难。
How did you come by that scratch on your cheek 你脸颊上的抓伤是怎么来的?
⑥come down with sth患,得,染上(小病) I think I'm coming down with flu. 我想我得了流感。
come down on sb 斥责;训斥;惩罚 Don't come down too hard on her. 不要太严厉地责备她。
come down (to sb)(从很久以前)流传下来 The name has come down from the last century.
come down(1)崩塌;坍塌 The ceiling came down with a terrific crash. 随着一声可怕的巨响,天花板塌了下来。
(2)雨、雪等 ) 落下;降落 The rain came down in torrents. 大雨滂沱。
(3) (飞机 ) 着陆;降落;从空中坠落 We were forced to come down in a field. 我们被迫降落在田野里。
(4)(价格、温度、比率等)下降,降低 The price of gas is coming down. 煤气价格在下跌。
(5)下垂,向下延伸(到某一点) Her hair comes down to her waist. 她的头发垂至腰部。
⑦come on(1) ( 演员 ) 登台;出场;上场(2) ( 运动员 ) (比赛中)上场(3)改进;改善;发展;完善(4) (用于命令)快,加油,加把劲(5)(表示知道某人所说的话不正确)得了吧(6) (疾病或某种心情 )to begin 开始(7) (电视节目等 ) to start 开始(8)开始运转(或运行)
come on/upon sb/sth 偶然遇见;偶然发现
⑧come out(1)(太阳、月亮或星星)出现,露出(2) ( 花朵 ) 盛开;开花(3) 出版;发行;发表(4) ( 消息、 真相等 )被获知;为人所知(5)(照片)冲洗(或洗印)清楚(6) 显示;显出(7) 说出;讲出(8) 公开表明 (同意或不同意)
The rain stopped and the sun came out. 雨停后太阳出来了。
When is her new novel coming out 她的新小说何时出版?
It came out that he'd been telling lies. 后来才知道他一直在说谎。
Her best qualities come out in a crisis. 她的优秀品质在危机时显示了出来。
I tried to say ‘I love you,’ but the words wouldn't come out.
He came out against the plan. 他公开表示反对这个计划。
come out (of sth) (1) ( 物体 )(从固定处)除掉,去掉(2) (污垢、污迹等 ) 洗掉;清除
This nail won't come out. 这颗钉子拔不出来。
These ink stains won't come out of my dress. 我衣服上的这些墨水斑点洗不掉。
Will the colour come out if I wash it 我若用水洗,它会掉色吗?
⑨come up (1) ( 植物 )长出地面;破土而出 (2) (太阳 ) to rise 升起 (3) to happen 发生(4)被提及;被讨论
(5) (事情或时间 )即将发生(或出现、到来)(7)(在博彩游戏中指号码、名字、奖券等)被抽中,中奖(8) 通常用于进行时 ) 来到;马上备妥
⑩come up with sth 找到(答案);拿出(一笔钱等)
She came up with a new idea for increasing sales. 她想出了增加销售量的一个新招儿。
How soon can you come up with the money 你什么时候能拿出这笔钱?
Come up against sb/sth①必须面对某人某事②遭到……的反对③必须处理/面对(问题或困难)
(11)come of/from sth是…的结果
That comes of eating too much! 那是吃得太多的结果!
come off① to take place; to happen 举行;发生 ② (计划等) 成功;达到预期效果(或结果)
③~ well, badly, etc. (搏斗、比赛等)成功,不成功 ④能被去掉(或除去)
Does this hood come off 这风帽能卸下来吗?
That mark won't come off. 那污点去不掉。
come off (sth)从…掉下(或落下) come off your bicycle/horse 从自行车╱马上跌下
come off it(粗鲁地表示不同意)别胡扯,别胡说,住口
Come off it! We don't have a chance. 别胡扯了!我们没机会。
①be getting on (1) (人 ) 变老;上年纪 (2) (时间 ) 渐晚;渐迟
Be getting on for 接近(某时刻、年龄或数目)
②get sb nowhere/not get sb anywhere使无所进展(或成就);徒劳
Get somewhere/anywhere/nowhere 有所(或无所)进展
PHRASAL VERBS 短语动词
① get ahead of sb 走在(某人的)前面;领先;胜过(某人)
②get away from sb 摆脱(某人);逃离(某地)
get away with sth (1)偷携某物潜逃;偷走 (2)受到从轻发落(轻微惩罚)(3)做(坏事)而未受惩罚
③ get behind with sth 落后;拖延;拖欠
④ get down to sth开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事
Let's get down to business . 咱们开始干正事吧。
⑤ get in/ get into sth (1) 到达 (2) 被录取;被接受入学
get into sth 养成某种习惯;习惯于 Don't let yourself get into bad habits. 别让自己染上恶习。
get into conversation with sb和……谈了起来。 get into a fight 参与斗殴
get into sth get yourself/sb into sth(使)陷入,处于,达到
get into trouble get into difficulties. 陷入困境
⑥ get on (1) get along (谈及或问及某人)进展,进步(2)获得成功;事业有成
He's getting on very well at school. 他在学校学得很好。
get on with sb/ get on together
=get along with sb/ get along (together) (与某人)和睦相处,关系良好
⑦ get over sth 解决;克服;控制 SYN overcome She can't get over her shyness. 她无法克服羞怯心理。
get over sb/sth 从疾病(或震惊、断绝关系等)中恢复常态
⑧ get through sth① 消耗掉;用完;耗尽 ②(设法)处理,完成
get through( to sb ) (1)到达(某人处) (2) (用电话)接通,打通,联系上
get through with sth 结束;完成
⑨ get together (with sb )举行社交聚会;开会
⑩get up ①站起;起来;起身 SYN rise
get up/ get sb up (使)起床 get sth up 安排;组织 get up a party
【练习题】
1. Although none of you agree with me, I still __________ my opinion.
A. stick to B. hold out C. take on D. stick up
2. —Mr. White is really a __________ salesman. He can deal with all kinds of people easily.
—No wonder he does excellent business.
A. direct B. fresh C. smooth D. mobile
3. — shall we put off the activity until next Tuesday
— No, let's __________ Saturday. I'm free only on weekends.
A. stick to B. shut off C. point out D. hold on
4. —How do you like the movie Hello, Mom
—Well, I haven't seen it myself, but it is __________ to be a great movie.
A. supposed B. trained C. used D. served
5. —I'm sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel.
—Yeah, she has a pretty good _________ of direction.
A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense
6. —I need a man to carry these boxes to my car.
—But we're too busy to _________ anyone to help you right now. Maybe later.
A. spare B. give C. suggest D. support
7. —I hear you get a chance to enter that top university in the world.
—_________ I haven't received their offer yet.
A. What's up B. That's not the case. C. That's better. D. So what
8. —Can we discuss next time I am too tired now.
—But Mr. Wang __________ that we should have the discussion right after the lecture.
A. preferred B. agreed C. promised D. guessed
10. —Why don't you buy that computer as you like it very much
—Because I haven't got enough __________ money.
A. free B. spare C. empty D. plenty
11. —Did your plan go __________ at last
—No, it has stopped for several times because of the wrong understanding.
A. fine B. good C. smooth D. bad
12. —Computers and Internet have changed our thinking ways and behaviors.
—Yes, and a computer can __________ many tasks at once.
A. make B. take C. perform D. reflect
13. The concert was so boring that the little boy couldn't sit _________ it.
A. during B. through C. for D. with
14. I've given up piano lessons because I am too busy with schoolwork. In fact, it is __________ my own wish.
A. in B. against C. on D. for
15—Look at the girl over there smiling happily
—How beautiful a scene! Her red clothes stood out clearly __________ the snow.
A. by B. under C. over D. against
16. ---Dad, I don't think I can do it well because I always fail.
---Don't be afraid of making mistakes. You have to learn by ________ on them.
A. repeating B. reminding C. reflecting D. recalling
17. ---Why do you always take a _________ key in your purse
---Just in case I forget.
A. safe B. valuable C. convenient D. spare
18. He is so ________ that he can deal with all kinds of relationships very well.
A. smooth B. uneasy C. basic D. worth
19. There is no ______ in worrying about high school life. You'll get used to it soon.
A. choice B. trouble C. sense D. way
20. –Please look out! The stone steps have been worn ____.
--OK. I will be careful to walk on them.
A. hard B. wide C. smooth D. bad
21. –Didn't Alison know her family could hardly pay for her to study abroad
---We all told her this, but she couldn't see____.
A. reason B. success C. hobby D. chance
22. — How can I get home in such heavy rain
— Take it easy. I could take you in the car, I _____.
A. agree B. doubt C. wonder D. suppose
23. — It's very important for us students to develop a good habit of study.
— What you said does make ________. Good habits can help us a lot.
A. excuse B. reason C. sense D. effort
24. You will find if you relax and leave a big gap in front of your car, you will enjoy the ________ride.
A. convenient B. spare C. smooth D. lively
25. —Wang Lin is said to have studied in France for 3 years.
—Really No wonder he can _____ French.
express B. describe C. master D. manage
26. By the end of the interview, you should have a good ________ of whether you want the job.
A. symbol B. sign C. sight D. sense
27. — What do you think of my final decision
— It ________ back your opinion on this matter.
pays B. reflects C. brings D. knocks
28.. I like people that have a good _______ of humor.
A. sense B. feeling C. touch D. sight
29. -Is the chicken cooked -I don't know. ________ a fork into it to see if it's cooked.
A. Move B. Stick C. Place D. Put
30. All came true because I set goals to make it happen. ______ the goal is the most important.
A. Putting on B. Keeping away from C. Sticking to D. Taking pride in
31, --The baby's color is blue. What has happened to her
--A peanut was _____ in her throat just now and it is a bit difficult to get it out.
A. knocked B. hit C. stuck D. stood
32.Nancy has a good sense of _______. She hardly gels lost when going to a new place.
A. patience B. direction C. condition D. confidence
33. —I will go for a walk with you if you help me clean the house.
— __________! You are not a man of your word.
A. No problem B. It's a deal C. That's all right D. Come off it
34.—Have you heard of the 24 solar terms (节气) in China
—Yes. They __________ the wisdom and knowledge of ancient Chinese.
A. reflect B. gain C. offer D. produce
35.—Mom, dancing is so difficult for me, so I want to give up.
—There is no________road to learning, as the saying “Leaning from the sea is endless and painstaking”.
A. cheap B. smooth C. safe D. lively
36.—Have you gotten in touch with Jane
—No, I can't to Beijing. The line is busy.
get away B. get back C. get out D. get through
37.-Jim managed to lead us out of the forest at last.
--He really has a very good______ of direction then.
A.manner B.effort C.power D.sense
38.Everyone thought the wealthy man was going to end up in prison. However, thanks to the top lawyer he hired he was able to _____________ with only a small fine.
A. go off B. take up C. get off D. turn up
39. More and more people prefer ______at home ______takeaway, as it's healthier.
A. to cook; to order B. cooking; than ordering C. to cook; than order D. cooking; to ordering
40.However busy Kevin is, he'll __________ some time for physical exercise from Coach Liu Genghong every morning. That's why he always looks strong.
A. offer B. require C. spare D. waste
41.— Linda, how can you match a red sweater with green pants How can I describe your dress __________
—Mom, I'm free to wear what I want, aren't I
A. ability B. feeling C. sense D. service
42. —Beijing Opera a symbol of Chinese culture.
—Yeah. We can appreciate different kinds of traditional _________ dressed by actors in it.
A. clothes B. customs C. uniforms D. costumes
43.【—I only like movies that are funny. You know what I mean
— __________, I have to ask someone who likes serious movies.
A. In that case B. Sounds nice C. Not really D. Nothing much
44. —It was only after his death that the truth __________.
—How pitiful!
A. come up B. come over C. come on D. come out
45.一How can I get home in such heavy rain
一Take it easy. I could take you in the car, I _____.
A. agree B. doubt C. wonder D. suppose
46.There is no _____in worrying about high school life. You'll get used to it soon.
A. choice B. trouble C. sense D. way
47.I always tried to say“I love you" to my parents, but the words wouldn't_____.
A. come out B. come up C. come along D. come by
48.— Jackson always remained calm and ____ his own feelings.
—No wonder he is a somebody.
mixed B. threw C. mastered D. froze
49.Ox(牛)is a symbol of hard work in Chinese culture, the spirit of ox is ____ in a poem by Lu Xun:"Head bowed,like a willing ox who serves people.”
A. produced B. reflected C. discussed D. studied
50.—You go on ahead—I'll later.
—OK. See you soon.
A. come over B. come about C. come along D. come out
51.—Do you think Ben can get the first prize for jumping
—Impossible now. He was __________ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.
A. supposed B. suggested C. required D. warned
52.【- I am a bit nervous about the speech!
- Just take it easy! I'm sure you'll_____it once you start.
turn over B. get over C. come out D. put out
53.—Oh, who could help me with my English
—Don't worry. Mike can. He is a __________ of the English language.
A. host B. director C. master D. ruler
54.—Hello! Westin Hotel Do you have a __________ room for this weekend
—Sorry. All the rooms have been booked.
A. spare B. useful C. blank D. possible
55. —It's said that it will be very cold this winter.
—Oh! I don't know how we are going to __________ the cold days.
A. get through B. come up C. take down D. keep up
56.—Look! The water is as glass.So we can see clearly the trees reflected in the water.
—Yes. I can even see the shapes of leaves in the water.
A. big B. nice C. shining D. smooth
57. —I'll be in touch with you once I've my exams. The exams are over at 4:30.
—All right, It's a deal.
got over B. got out C. got on D. got down
58.—Mom, this course is too difficult for me.
—Don't give up, dear, You'll the secrets of study sooner or later.
come by B. fix up C. give out D. look through
59.—I heard that Justin got a serious illness recently.
—Yes, thanks to his strong body, he was able to .
A. look through B. pull through C. get through D. put through
60.-Lily_____an old friend of hers yesterday in the park.
--Wow! What luck!
came on B.came up C.came around D.came across
61.― Another new novel by Hanhan is being printed and it will soon ______ .
― Really I have been waiting for so long.
A. set out B. come out C. sell out D. work out
62. —We have only two hours left to finish the task.
—There's no hurry. We have already __________ two thirds of it.
A. looked through B. got through C. gone through D. walked through
63. —You should a thought for the person who cleans up after you! —OK.I will.
A. send B. flash C. suppose D. spare
64.【---I hear you get a chance to enter that top university in the world.
--- . I haven't received their offer yet.
What's up B.That's better C. So what D. That's not the case
65.--Could you please tell us how the accident _____ I am still in the dark.
--Well, as far as I know, it's all about the storm.
A.came by B.come upon C.came to D.came about
66.--What's up --The key has_____ in the lock. I can't open it.
A.stuck B.stayed C.supported D.turned
67.—Tom said he would never play with Jim. But I saw them swimming together just now!
—Oh! Jim took great ________ to improve their relationship.
A. pains B. troubles C. tricks D. deals
68.--Jobs are hard to -_______ these days.
--I can't agree more, so we have to study harder inoder to get a good job.
A. Come along B.come back C.come acrss D.come by
69.I always treid to say “I love you” to my parents, but the words wouldn't ____.
A.come out B.come up C.come along D.come by
70.I was very impressed by the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olypics because Chinese romance and cultural confidence can be ____ clearly in it.
A.carried B.kept C.reflected D.worked
71.Plan your activities so that you are rested and refreshed when something important is ______.
A. coming out B. going up C. coming up D. taking up
72.--My fitness instructor says I need to change my diet.
--I think you should follow a healthy diet that you like and that you can ____, or it will be of no use.
look for B.stick to C.work out D.turn into
73.—What's up, dear
—I really don't want to go to the meeting, but I don't see how I can __________.
A. get out of B. get back from C. get off D. get away
74. They ______ very well in the match and won the first prize.
A. came about B. came off C. came by D. came across
75.---Jim said that he would never play with Tim. But I saw them playing football together just now.
---Tim took great _______ to improve their relationship.
A. pains B. troubles C. tricks D. deals
76. The killer broke into the house and killed the couple, but their children were ______.
A. prevented B. spared C. raised D. regarded
77.--Since he won't recover, what can the doctor do
---The doctor can try to _____ him from pain.
A. protect B. pretend C. spare D. suggest
78. ---Why do you ask for another key from the boss
---I want a _____ one, in case I lose it.
free B. separate C. spare D. active
79.—The government is trying to protect the environment now.
—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be  soon.
A.set up B.shut off C.given up D.turned off
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mr. Smith got up early ________ the first bus this morning, (catch)
2. Stonehenge is one of the greatest ________ in the world.(mystery)
3. People like to go to the beaches ________ in midsummer.(especial)
4. The heavy storm prevented us from ________ out to play yesterday.(go)
5. The sun shines ________ into the center of the stones on midsummer's morning, (direct)
6. I will call my friends ________ if anybody finds my schoolbag.(check)
7. Shanghai is one of the ________ cities in the world.(big)
8. I ________ don't think Andy can ________ forget what he said to me.(possible)
9. He was late because of ________ up late.(get)
10. I ________ saw a boy ________ from the cinema then, (run)
11. He might be running ________ a train.(catch)
12. Look! The alien ________ the boy.(chase)
13. Do you know who the pen ________ (belong)
14. The accident ________ him just now. Luckily, he was not badly hurt,(happen)
15. The noise outside did not bother him in the ________ when he was studying.(slight)
16. The man who ________ (live) next to us is my Chinese teacher.
17. Jennifer doesn't like the songs that ________ (be) too long.
18. The dog doesn't obey his ________ (master).
18. It is difficult ________ (master) nature.
20. Can you help me find a person who ________ (master) Japanese.
21. The old soldier was ________ (wound) in the left eye in the Second War.
22. She recalled ________ (meet) the young man somewhere.
23. He ________ (sense) that something had happened to his family.