2017高考英语一轮巩固练习及答案—人教版选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad

2017高考英语一轮练习及答案—人教版选修7
Unit
5
选修7
一、单句语法填空
1．I
want
to
use
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )same
tools
________
were
used
in
your
factory
a
few
days
ago.
2．Having
practised
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
years，he
________
(success)in
winning
the
gold
medal
at
last.
3．When
I
lose
heart，i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
is
my
mother
that
helps
me
regain________
(confident)and
gives
me
support.
4．He
occupies
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
an
important
position
in
the
government
office，and
his
________
(occupy)brings
him
great
fame.
5．These
young
trees
will
require________
(look)
after
carefully.
6．Later，man
began
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
settle
________the
places
where
the
food
and
water
were
plentiful.
7.________
(adju
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st)
to
the
tropical
heat
was
more
difficult
than
they
had
expected.
8．You
can't
go
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
wedding
in
that
old
shirt，it's
quite
out
________
the
question.
9.Take
Tom
________
an
example，a
lot
of
boys
are
fond
of
playing
computer
games.
10．This
machi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne，________
I
have
looked
after
for
many
years，is
still
working
perfectly.
答案　
1.as
　2.succeeded　3.confidence　4.occupation
5．looking/to
be
looked　
6.in　7.Adjusting　8.of
9．as/for　10.which
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Rosa
liked
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aking
up
stories.
She
was
so
__1__
that
her
classmates
believed
her
from
time
to
time.
In
fact,
the
whole
class
believed
her!
At
first
she
supposed
it
was
__2__.
Now,
as
she
got
up
to
__3__
before
the
class,
She
knew
that
make
–believe
stories
had
some
way
of
coming
back
to
make
you
sad.
Rosa’s
parents
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
separated.
Nine
months
out
of
the
year,
Rosa
lived
with
her
mother
in
an
apartment
on
Anderson
Street.
But
when
summer
__4__,
she
went
to
her
father’s
farm
in
Arizona.
The
farm
was
great!
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Rosa
rode
horses
and
__5__
with
some
farm
work.
Her
father,
however,
was
so
__6__
that
he
couldn’t
find
time
to
go
places
with
her.
When
she
arrived
each
summer,
her
father
would
__7__
her
at
the
airport
and
take
her
out
to
eat.
And
the
day
she
went
back
to
the
__8__
he
would
always
buy
her
a
present.
When
summer
came
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
a
close,
Rosa
__9__
to
her
mother.
At
school
she
heard
lots
of
stories
her
friends
told
about
their
family
trips.
Rosa
wished
she
had
a
__10__
to
talk
about.
Not
long
after
__11__
began,
Rosa
was
looking
through
travel
magazines
in
the
school
library.
They
talked
about
many
exciting
__12__,
like
England
and
Germany.
When
Rosa’s
friends
asked
what
she
had
done
that
summer,
she
made
up
something
that
was
not
__13__.
Remembering
the
travel
magazines
she
had
looked
at,
she
told
her
classmates
that
she
and
her
father
had
gone
to
__14__.
When
the
class
beg
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
studying
England,
Mr.
Thomas
asked
Rosa
to
tell
all
the
things
she
could
__15__
about
her
trip
to
England!
名师点评
本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人，从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时，罗莎只得自欺欺人，骗大家说她与爸爸去了英国。结果上课时，老师让她谈英国的情况时，她无话可说了。
(C)1.
A.
afraid
B.
worried
C.
sure
D.
happy
【解析】C。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真，说明她骗人时自信心强，把握大。故选择sure.。
(B)2.
A.
joke
B.
fun
C.
turn
D.
game
【解析】B。与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应，一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事，故选择fun。
(A)3.
A.
talk
B.
teach
C.
show
D.
travel
【解析】A。根据文意，经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自己，这种意识在平时与大伙交谈时更为强烈，故选talk。
(B)4.
A.
passed
B.
arrived
C.
lasted
D.
changed
【解析】B。夏天到时，罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假，故选arrive。
(C)5.
A.
made
B.
played
C.
helped
D.
did
【解析】C。help
with
sth.
意为“帮助干些事情”。
(C)6.
A.
weak
B.
pleased
C.
busy
D.
lonely
【解析】C。爸爸没时间陪她去其它地方游玩，说明爸爸很忙，故选busy。
(C)7.
A.
show
B.
visit
C.
meet
D.
send
【解析】C。这里meet表示爸爸去机场接她。
(B)8.
A.
farm
B.
city
C.
family
D.
school
【解析】B。在农场度假结束后，罗莎应返回城里，故选city.
(D)9.
A.
wrote
B.
called
C.
moved
D.
returned
【解析】D。根据文意暑假结束了，罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选 returned.
(A)10.
A.
family
B.
school
C.
teacher
D.
farm
【解析】A。与上文相对应，她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游，罗莎因此希望拥有一个完整的家庭。
(B)11.
A.
meeting
B.
school
C.
summer
D.
talk
【解析】B。假期结束了，新学期又开始了，且下文讲到了学校里的事情，故选school。
(D)12.
A.
people
B.
cities
C.
languages
D.
places
【解析】D。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国家，只有选places。
(B)13.
A
interesting
B.
true
C.
long
D.
same
【解析】B。别人问起她夏天的旅游情况时，她只有编织一些不真实的事情骗大家，故选true。
(A)14.
A.
England
B.
Germany
C.
farm
D.
home
【解析】A。下文老师让她讲在英国旅行的情况，说明她骗大家去了英国，故选England。
(C)15.
A.
think
B.
see
C.
remember
D.
read
【解析】C。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述，故选remember。
三、阅读理解
A段
【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·山西省四校联考)
Shark
Keeper
Get
up
close
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
very
personal
with
the
Aquarium's
largest
exhibit
and
its
biggest
predators(食肉动物)
with
the
new
Shark
Keeper
program!
After
each
participant
prepares
to
feed
the
sharks
and
other
fishes
in
the
120,000 gallon
Lost
City
of
Atlantis
Exhibit,
they
will
then
get
the
once in a lifetime
chance
to
feed
our
sand
tiger
sharks!
Participants
will
also
experience
a
tour
of
other
behind the scenes
animal
care
work
areas
and
take
home
a
real life
shark
tooth.可知。
Program
Outline：
﹡Greeting
from
Educator
﹡Educational
Progra
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m:
misunderstandings
about
sharks,
biology,
pictures,
shark
tooth
comparisons,
animal
overview,
what
to
expect
during
the
experience.
﹡Behind the scenes
food
prep
﹡Brief
overview
of
Safety
and
Policies
﹡Feeding
Schedule：
Mondays,
Thursdays,
and
Saturdays
at
3：40
pm
Session:
3：40
pm
Length:
60
minutes
Requirements:
All
participants
must
be
16＋.
Price:
$50.00,
plus
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dmission(Members:
$45.00).
Space
is
currently
limited
to
three
participants
per
scheduled
session.
How
to
Book:
Phone:
631
208
9200，ext.H2O(426)
Online:
When
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urchasing
your
Admission
ticket,
please
select
the
Shark
Keeper
add on
under
the
Aquatic
Adventures
section
of
the
shopping
cart.
Guests
with
Special
Needs：
Long
Island
Aquariu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
&
Exhibition
Center
makes
every
effort
to
accommodate
guests
with
special
needs.
Please
be
aware
that
to
participate
in
this
program,
guests
must
be
able
to
navigate
the
animal
habitat
spaces
with
minimum
assistance,
and
must
be
able
to
understand
and
take
direction
in
English
from
staff
members.
To
ensure
the
best
experience,
please
contact
the
Call
Center
at
631
208
9200,
ext.
H2O(426)
to
discuss
your
individual
needs.
Cancellations(取消)：
There
is
a
72 hour
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cancellation
policy.
Any
cancellation
made
within
72
hours
will
not
be
refunded.
No shows
will
not
be
refunded
or
rescheduled.
Guests
arriving
late
(after
the
required
program
check in
time)
will
not
be
permitted
to
participate
in
the
program
and
will
not
be
refunded
or
rescheduled.
We
encourage
guests
to
arrive
at
the
Aquarium
with
plenty
of
time
to
park,
enter,
and
check
into
the
program.
Adventurers
should
report
to
the
Main
Entrance
at
least
ten
minutes
ahead.
The
sessions
will
begin
quickly
at
the
scheduled
time.
Please
plan
accordingly.
文章大意：文章主要提供了去水族馆参观喂食鲨鱼的活动，以及活动日程安排、要求、门票价格等。
1．After
joining
the
program,
you
will
________.
A．feed
sharks
once
a
life
time
B．get
a
real
shark
tooth
as
a
souvenir
C．meet
the
biggest
predators
of
sharks
D．draw
some
pictures
of
sharks
答案：B　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Participants
will
also
experience
a
tour
of
other
behind the scenes
animal
care
work
areas
and
take
home
a
real life
shark
tooth.可知
2．As
a
guest
with
special
needs,
you
are
expected
to
________.
A．make
sure
of
your
individual
needs
B．move
around
the
center
alone
C．follow
the
directions
of
staff
members
D．seek
as
much
assistance
as
possible
答案：C　细节理解题。根据Guests
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
Special
Needs:
and
must
be
able
to
understand
and
take
direction
in
English
from
staff
members.可知。
3．If
you
want
to
give
up
the
program,
you'd
better
________.
A．report
it
to
the
center
10
minutes
before
the
session
B．manage
your
plan
again
with
72
hours
C．expect
to
refund
from
the
center
D．report
the
center
3
days
in
advance
答案：D　细节理解题。根据Cance
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llations(取消)：There
is
a
72 hour
cancellation
policy.
Any
cancellation
made
within
72
hours
will
not
be
refunded.
取消的话需要72小时，也就是3天。
4．What
information
can
we
learn
from
the
program
A．You
can
book
the
program
in
advance
online.
B．There
is
no
limit
to
the
age
of
participants.
C．You
need
to
pay
$95
at
least
for
the
program.
D．A
session
is
scheduled
for
3
children
every
week.
答案：A　细节理解题。根据How
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Book:
Phone:
631
208
9200，ext.H2O(426)
Online：，可知，可以网上订票。
B段
【2016高考训练题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Three
Boys
and
a
Dad

Brad
closed
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )door
slowly
as
Sue
left
home
to
visit
her
mother.
Expecting
a
whole
day
to
relax,
he
was
thinking
whether
to
read
the
newspaper
or
watch
his
favourite
TV
talk
show
on
his
first
day
off
in
months.
"This
will
be
like
a
walk
in
the
park,"
he'd
told
his
wife.
"I'll
look
after
the
kids,
and
you
can
go
visit
your
mom."

Things
starte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
well,
but
just
after
eight
o'clock,
his
three
little
"good
kids"—Mike,
Randy,
and
Alex—came
down
the
stairs
in
their
night
clothes
and
shouted
"breakfast,
daddy."
When
food
had
not
appeared
within
thirty
seconds,
Randy
began
using
his
spoon
on
Alex's
head
as
if
it
were
a
drum.
Alex
started
to
shout
loudly
in
time
to
the
beat(节拍).
Mike
chanted
"Where's
my
toast,
where's
my
toast,"
in
the
background.
Brad
realized
his
newspaper
would
have
to
wait
for
a
few
seconds.

Life
became
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rse
after
breakfast.
Mike
wore
Randy's
underwear
on
his
head.
Randy
locked
himself
in
the
bathroom,
while
Alex
shouted
again
because
he
was
going
to
wet
his
pants.
Nobody
could
find
clean
socks,
although
they
were
before
their
very
eyes.
Someone
named
"Not
Me"
had
spilled
a
whole
glass
of
orange
juice
into
the
basket
of
clean
clothes.
Brad
knew
the
talk
show
had
already
started.

By
ten
o'clock,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
things
were
out
of
control.
Alex
was
wondering
why
the
fish
in
the
jar
refused
his
bread
and
butter.
Mike
was
trying
to
show
off
his
talent
by
decorating
the
kitchen
wall
with
his
colour
pencils.
Randy,
thankfully,
appeared
to
be
reading
quietly
in
the
family
room,
but
closer
examination
showed
that
he
was
eating
apple
jam
straight
from
the
bottle
with
his
hands.
Brad
realized
that
the
talk
show
was
over
and
reading
would
be
impossible.

At
exactly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )11:17,
Brad
called
the
daycare
centre(日托所).
"I
suddenly
have
to
go
into
work
and
my
wife's
away.
Can
I
bring
the
boys
over
in
a
few
minutes
"
The
answer
was
obviously
"yes"
because
Brad
was
smiling.
1.
When
his
wife
left
home,
Brad
expected
to
__________.

A.
go
out
for
a
walk
in
the
park

B.
watch
TV
talk
show
with
his
children

C.
enjoy
his
first
day
off
work

D.
read
the
newspaper
to
his
children
2.
Which
of
the
following
did
Randy
do

A.
Drawing
on
the
wall

B.
Eating
apple
jam

C.
Feeding
the
fish.

D.
Reading
in
a
room
3.
Why
did
Brad
ask
the
daycare
centre
for
help

A.
Because
he
wanted
to
clean
up
his
house.

B.
Because
he
suddenly
had
to
go
to
his
office.

C.
Because
he
found
it
hard
to
manage
his
boys.

D.
Because
he
had
to
take
his
wife
back
home.
4.
This
text
is
developed
_________.

A.
by
spac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
B.
by
comparison
C.
by
process
D.
by
time
参考答案、CBCD
四、七选五
(2015·郑州市第二次质量预测)
Are
you
new
to
experi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )encing
relationships
Well,
let
me
give
you
advice
on
having
a
healthy
and
possibly
long term
relationship.
__1__
Do
not
hide
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs
from
them,
do
not
lie.
Don't
be
afraid
to
say
things
that
isn't
very
flattering
about
yourself.
Getting
them
to
trust
you
is
the
most
important
element
in
any
relationship.
If
there's
no
trust,
there's
nothing
there.
So
please
be
honest
and
they'll
learn
to
open
up
to
you.
Make
sure
you
give
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
respect.
Now
respect
isn't
just
simply
treating
her
or
him
nicely.
There's
a
lot
more
to
it.
You
have
to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.
__2__
Don't
just
think
about
yourself,
think
about
what
your
partner
needs
out
of
it
as
well.
__3__
Always
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
willing
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positivity
at
the
same
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
count
on
and
build
a
future
with.
This
is
an
important
step
in
a
relationship.
Your
partner
has
to
be
able
to
count
on
you
when
needed.
Make
sure
you
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.
Laugh
a
lot
with
them,
joke
with
them.
Laughter
may
seem
silly,
but
it's
the
secret
to
a
lot
in
life.
It
will
keep
the
sparks
alive.
__4__
Make
sure
the
communi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cation
is
good.
This
goes
along
with
trust,
but
always
communicate
how
you
feel,
even
if
it's
something
that
upsets
you.
Instead
of
screaming,
talk
to
them.
__5__
It's
important
to
communicate
this
to
them,
not
keep
it
bottled
up.
A．Show
them
your
personality.
B．Be
an
honest
person
with
them.
C．Make
sure
you
are
encouraging
to
your
partner.
D．Laughter
keeps
the
relationship
strong
and
lasting.
E．Don't
start
to
neglect
them
and
make
them
feel
unwanted.
F．Basically,
learn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
study
your
partners'moods,
wants
and
needs.
G．If
they
did
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ething
that
made
you
unhappy,
tell
them
about
it
in
a
respectful
manner.
文章大意：本文讲述了如何与别人保持健康持久的关系。
1．B　根据横线后一句Do
no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
hide
things
from
them,
do
not
lie.可知不要对别人隐瞒，也不要说谎。作者在本段中建议我们要诚实。
2．F　根据前后两句You
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.和Don't
just
think
about
yourself,
think
about
what
your
partner
needs
out
of
it
as
well.可知作者告诉我们要了解自己同伴的需求，不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。故F正确。
3．C　根据下面两句Always
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
willing
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positivity
at
the
same
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
count
on
and
build
a
future
with.可知要愿意帮助他人，要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。故C正确。
4．D　根据本段前面2句Make
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure
you
have
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.可知保持幽默感很重要，因为开心是幸福的关键。作者在本段中告诉我们要通过笑让我们之间的友谊更持久。
5．G　根据本段最后一句It's
im
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant
to
communicate
this
to
them,
not
keep
it
bottled
up.可知和别人的交流很重要，而且要注意交流的方式方法。故G项符合上下文。