Period 2 课文整体阅读(Understanding ideas)
Ⅰ.文章大意
What's the passage mainly about
A.The Qinghai-Xizang Railway is an impossible railway.
B.Workers met many difficulties in the process of building the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
C.The building of the Qinghai-Xizang Railway and the challenges it met.
D.The Qinghai-Xizang Railway is the one we should be proud of.
Ⅱ.篇章结构
1.What's many foreign experts' opinion about the building of the road
A.It would take a few years to construct the railway.
B.It would need a lot of machines to build the railway.
C.Only foreign companies could complete the task.
D.It was impossible to build the railway.
2.What's the biggest challenge for the Sky Railway
A.The length was out of imagination.
B.The air there was too thin.
C.The ecosystem was too delicate.
D.The working condition was too poor.
3.Why were so many bridges built on the Sky Railway
A.To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands.
B.To climb up the mountains.
C.To allow animals to move safely.
D.To shorten the length of the railway.
4.What's the function of thousands of sandbags along the lake
A.Preventing the grasslands being brushed.
B.Protecting the lake from construction waste.
C.Making a safe distinct mark for the birds.
D.Stopping the cattle and sheep running away.
5.What's the author's purpose of writing the passage
A.To prove that humans can conquer nature.
B.To highlight the amount of work required to build the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
C.To praise the workers' efforts in building the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
D.To prove that humans can't survive without nature.
1.What do you think of the ways that the builders protected wetlands and grasslands
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Please find out some adjectives to describe the beauty of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and the greatness of the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义
1.delicate adj.易损的;易碎的;脆弱的;虚弱的;纤弱的;清淡可口的;清香的;微妙的
①(教材原句)How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns. ____________
② She is so delicate that she can hardly lift even a book. ____________
③Parents still have a major role to play,but now it is more delicate. ____________
④Young haricot beans have a tender texture and a delicate flavour. ____________
2.wander v.徘徊;漫游;闲逛;游荡;(思想)开小差,走神;蜿蜒;迂回曲折
①(教材原句) Water birds playing in the lake,and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery to life. ____________
②During these waits,the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. ____________
③The road wanders along through the hills to the plain. ____________
3.The man who suffered a massive heart attack was to blame. ____________
Ⅱ.词块积累
1.________________ 世界屋脊
2.________________ 脆弱的生态系统
3.________________ 飞逝;疾驰而过
4.________________ 多变的天气
5.________________ 定期休整
6.________________ 成千上万的
7.________________ 了不起的“天路”
Ⅲ.写作佳句
1.As we pass Cuona Lake,I feel ______________________________________.
火车经过措那湖时,一股自豪感和成就感在我心中油然而生。
2.Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to ___________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
现在,措那湖离铁路这么近,我好想伸出手去摸一摸它那镜面似的浅蓝色湖面。
3.I am proud that we built our“impossible”railway,and did so with the care _____________________________________________________________________
__________________________.
我们建成了一条“不可能建成”的铁路,并且给予当地环境充分的保护,我为此感到自豪。
Ⅳ.长难语句
1.Sitting back in my seat,I can't quite believe that I'm about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was“impossible”.
[分析] 句中“Sitting back in my seat”为动词-ing形式短语作____________;“that I'm about to...‘impossible’”为____________从句,其中“that many foreign...‘impossible’”为that引导的____________从句。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2.The words“railways like massive dragons are winding among the mountains”seem particularly vivid as I travel across the“roof of the world”.
[分析] 本句为____________句;主句的主语是____________,系动词是____________;as引导____________从句,意为“____________”。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
3.To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands,675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.
[分析]本句是一个简单句。“To prevent...grasslands”为动词不定式短语作__________;“with a total length of about 160 kilometres”为介词短语作____________,修饰“675 bridges”;“between Golmud and Lhasa”为介词短语作____________。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
I once travelled along the“Sky Railway”—Qinghai-Xizang Railway,1.______ was claimed“impossible”by many foreign experts but we 2.____________ (complete) it within several years.On the train,I saw many beautiful landscapes.The first landmark is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge,the world's 3.____________ (long) bridge built over permafrost.To protect the delicate ecosystem,thirty-three 4.____________ (passage) have been built under the railway and 675 bridges were built 5.____________ Golmud and Lhasa.The second one is Tanggula Station,which is 6.____________ (locate) at over 5,000 metres above sea level and is the highest railway station in the world.The air is 7.____________ thin that several oxygen-making stations were constructed 8.________ (make) sure the workers stayed healthy.The third place is beautiful Cuona Lake.A twenty-kilometre wall was built along the lake to protect it from 9.____________ (construct) waste.I am proud 10.____________ this“impossible”railway because we not only built it but also protected the environment well.
①be about to do sth.正要做某事,其后常与并列连词when连用
②Qinghai-Xizang Railway青藏铁路,青藏线
③overcome the most difficult engineering challenges攻克最艰难的工程挑战
④among the top concerns高度重视的问题之一
⑤catch one's eye吸引某人的注意
⑥allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat让动物得以在自然栖息地中安全自由地通行
⑦at over 100 kilometres an hour以每小时100多千米的速度
⑧a total length of...总长为……;全长……
⑨Tanggula Station唐古拉站,是青藏铁路上的一座铁路车站
⑩UV radiation紫外线辐射
stay healthy保持健康
oxygen-making stations制氧站
a sense of pride and achievement自豪感和成就感
protect it from construction waste保护它免受建筑废料的污染
reach out伸出
bring...to life使……复苏;使复活;(使)变得有趣
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau青藏高原
thanks to幸亏,由于
passengers from all over the country来自全国各地的旅客
The Sky Railway
Sitting back in my seat [1],I can't quite believe that I'm about to travel① along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was“impossible”.The train has been racing along steadily since it left Xining.All this time,the song“Sky Railway”has been playing inside my head.The words“railways like massive dragons are winding among the mountains”seem particularly vivid as I travel across the“roof of the world”.
[1]Sitting back in my seat是动词-ing形式短语作状语。
I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway.Taking years to complete [2],the Qinghai-Xizang Railway② is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges③.How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns④.
[2]Taking years to complete是动词-ing形式短语作状语。
The first landmark to catch my eye⑤ is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge,the world's longest bridge built over permafrost.Look! A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge,with some stopping to eat grass at their leisure [3].Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat⑥.Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years.They seem totally unaware that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometres an hour⑦.
[3]此处是with复合结构作状语,表示伴随。
To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands[4],675 bridges with a total length of⑧ about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.We even moved 140,000 square metres of wetland to a new area in order to protect its distinct ecosystem.
[4]此处是不定式短语作目的状语。
The journey has been flying by,and before I know it[5],we have reached Tanggula Station⑨.Located at over 5,000 metres above sea level [6],this is the highest railway station in the world.In locations such as this,the thin air,changeable weather and high levels of UV radiation⑩ presented perhaps the greatest challenge for railway workers.To make sure we stayed healthy ,several oxygen-making stations were constructed.We were also able to enjoy regular breaks in lower areas.
[5]before引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之前”或“还没来得及……就……”。
[6]Located at over 5,000 metres above sea level是形容词短语作状语。
As we pass Cuona Lake,I feel a sense of pride and achievement .Using thousands and thousands of sandbags,we built a twenty-kilometre wall along the lake to protect it from construction waste .Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface.Water birds playing in the lake,and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands [7] bring the scenery to life .
[7]句中的playing in the lake和wandering the grasslands在句中作后置定语,分别修饰Water birds和cattle and sheep。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been attracting people's admiration for centuries.Now,thanks to our efforts,passengers from all over the country have been enjoying these magical landscapes.I am proud that we built our“impossible”railway,and did so with the care that the environment deserves.It truly is an extraordinary“Sky Railway”.
天路
靠坐在火车的座位上,我仍然不敢相信,我将要沿着许多外国专家声称“不可能建成”的铁路开始一段旅程。火车从西宁出发,向前平稳行驶。一路上,我的脑海中不断回响起《天路》这首歌曲。当火车开过“世界屋脊”时,“一条条巨龙翻山越岭”的歌词变得更加生动鲜活起来。
修建青藏铁路的工人来自全国各地,而我就是其中之一。它历时数年建成,凝聚着我们攻克种种工程难题的全部心血。其中,如何保护脆弱的生态系统是需要我们高度重视的问题之一。
最先映入眼帘的地标性建筑是壮观的清水河特大桥,它是世界上最长的高原冻土铁路桥。看!一群藏羚羊正从桥下走过,有的则停下来悠闲地吃草。铁路桥下修建了三十三条野生动物通道,让动物得以在自然栖息地中安全自由地通行。就像现在的这群藏羚羊一样,野生动物们使用这些通道已有数年,它们似乎完全没有意识到我们正以每小时100多千米的速度呼啸而过。
为了避免破坏湿地和草原,我们在格尔木和拉萨之间建造了675座大桥,总长度约160千米。我们甚至将一块14万平方米的湿地迁往一个新的区域,以保护其独特的生态系统。
火车一路疾驰,还没等我反应过来,就已经到达了唐古拉车站。它位于海拔5 000多米的地方,是世界上海拔最高的火车站。在这样的高海拔环境中,氧气稀薄,天气多变,还有强烈的紫外线辐射,这些恐怕是我们铁路工人面临的最大挑战。因此建造了多个制氧站以确保工人的身体健康,我们还会定期到低海拔地区休整。
火车经过措那湖时,一股自豪感和成就感在我心中油然而生。当年,沿着措那湖边,我们用成千上万个沙袋筑起了一道二十千米的保护墙,使它免受建筑废料的污染。现在,措那湖离铁路这么近,我好想伸出手去摸一摸它那镜面似的浅蓝色湖面。在湖面上嬉戏的水鸟,在草原上游荡的牛羊,让这片风景充满勃勃生机。
几个世纪以来,青藏高原是无数人向往的地方。如今,由于我们的付出,来自全国各地的旅客都能亲眼观赏到这片神奇的土地。我们建成了一条“不可能建成”的铁路,并且给予当地环境充分的保护,我为此感到自豪。青藏铁路真是一条了不起的“天路”。
Period 2
课文理解
Task 1 整体理解
Ⅰ.C
Ⅱ.1.the“roof of the world” 2.delicate 3.safely and freely 4.wetlands and grasslands 5.oxygen-making stations 6.a twenty-kilometre wall 7.magical landscapes
Task 2 细节理解
1-5 DCABC
Task 3 多维探究
略
课文精粹
Ⅰ.1.①脆弱的 ②虚弱的;纤弱的 ③微妙的 ④清淡可口的;清香的
2.①徘徊 ②(思想)开小差,走神 ③蜿蜒;迂回曲折
3.adj.非常严重的
Ⅱ.1.the“roof of the world” 2.the delicate ecosystem 3.fly by 4.changeable weather 5.regular breaks 6.thousands and thousands of 7.an extraordinary“Sky Railway”
Ⅲ.1.a sense of pride and achievement 2.reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface 3.that the environment deserves
Ⅳ.1.分析:时间状语;宾语;定语
翻译:靠坐在火车的座位上,我仍然不敢相信,我将要沿着许多外国专家声称“不可能建成”的铁路开始一段旅程。
2.分析:主从复合;The words;seem;时间状语;当……时候
翻译:当火车开过“世界屋脊”时,“一条条巨龙翻山越岭”的歌词变得更加生动鲜活起来。
3.分析:目的状语;定语;地点状语
翻译:为了避免破坏湿地和草原,我们在格尔木和拉萨之间建造了675座大桥,总长度约160千米。
Ⅴ.1.which 2.completed 3.longest 4.passages 5.between 6.located 7.so 8.to make 9.construction 10.of
8 / 8(共38张PPT)
复习任务群一
现代文阅读Ⅰ
把握共性之“新” 打通应考之“脉”
Unit 6
Nurturing nature
主题语境 人与自然——自然环境,自然遗产保护
Period 2 课时练案 课文整体阅读(Understanding ideas)
√
Ⅰ.文章大意
What's the passage mainly about
A.The Qinghai-Xizang Railway is an impossible railway.
B.Workers met many difficulties in the process of building the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
C.The building of the Qinghai-Xizang Railway and the challenges it met.
D.The Qinghai-Xizang Railway is the one we should be proud of.
Ⅱ.篇章结构
the“roof of the world”
delicate
safely and freely
wetlands and grasslands
oxygen-making stations
a twenty-kilometre wall
magical landscapes
√
1.What's many foreign experts'opinion about the building of the road
A.It would take a few years to construct the railway.
B.It would need a lot of machines to build the railway.
C.Only foreign companies could complete the task.
D.It was impossible to build the railway.
√
2.What's the biggest challenge for the Sky Railway
A.The length was out of imagination.
B.The air there was too thin.
C.The ecosystem was too delicate.
D.The working condition was too poor.
3.Why were so many bridges built on the Sky Railway
A.To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands.
B.To climb up the mountains.
C.To allow animals to move safely.
D.To shorten the length of the railway.
√
4.What's the function of thousands of sandbags along the lake
A.Preventing the grasslands being brushed.
B.Protecting the lake from construction waste.
C.Making a safe distinct mark for the birds.
D.Stopping the cattle and sheep running away.
√
5.What's the author's purpose of writing the passage
A.To prove that humans can conquer nature.
B.To highlight the amount of work required to build the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
C.To praise the workers'efforts in building the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
D.To prove that humans can't survive without nature.
√
1.What do you think of the ways that the builders protected wetlands and grasslands
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
2.Please find out some adjectives to describe the beauty of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau and the greatness of the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
[答案] 略
Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义
1.delicate adj.易损的;易碎的;脆弱的;虚弱的;纤弱的;清淡可口的;清香的;微妙的
①(教材原句)How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns. ______
②She is so delicate that she can hardly lift even a book. ______________
脆弱的
虚弱的;纤弱的
③Parents still have a major role to play,but now it is more delicate. ______
④Young haricot beans have a tender texture and a delicate flavour.
__________________
微妙的
清淡可口的;清香的
2.wander v.徘徊;漫游;闲逛;游荡;(思想)开小差,走神;蜿蜒;迂回曲折
①(教材原句) Water birds playing in the lake,and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery to life. ____
②During these waits,the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. ____________________
徘徊
(思想)开小差,走神
③The road wanders along through the hills to the plain. ______________
3.The man who suffered a massive heart attack was to blame. _______________
蜿蜒;迂回曲折
adj.非常严重的
Ⅱ.词块积累
1.________________________世界屋脊
2.______________________ 脆弱的生态系统
3.______飞逝;疾驰而过
4.__________________ 多变的天气
5.______________ 定期休整
6.__________________________ 成千上万的
7._______________________________了不起的“天路”
the“roof of the world”
the delicate ecosystem
fly by
changeable weather
regular breaks
thousands and thousands of
an extraordinary“Sky Railway”
Ⅲ.写作佳句
1.As we pass Cuona Lake,I feel ____________________________.
火车经过措那湖时,一股自豪感和成就感在我心中油然而生。
2.Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to ______________
_________________________________.
现在,措那湖离铁路这么近,我好想伸出手去摸一摸它那镜面似的浅蓝色湖面。
a sense of pride and achievement
reach out and
touch its pale blue mirror-like surface
3.I am proud that we built our“impossible”railway,and did so with the care _____________________________.
我们建成了一条“不可能建成”的铁路,并且给予当地环境充分的保护,我为此感到自豪。
that the environment deserves
Ⅳ.长难语句
1.Sitting back in my seat,I can't quite believe that I'm about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was“impossible”.
[分析] 句中“Sitting back in my seat”为动词-ing形式短语作________;“that I'm about to...‘impossible’”为____从句,其中“that many foreign...‘impossible’”为that引导的____从句。
[翻译] _________________________________________________________________________________________________
时间状语
宾语
定语
靠坐在火车的座位上,我仍然不敢相信,我将要沿着许多外国专家声称“不可能建成”的铁路开始一段旅程。
2.The words“railways like massive dragons are winding among the mountains”seem particularly vivid as I travel across the“roof of the world”.
[分析] 本句为________句;主句的主语是_________,系动词是____;as引导________从句,意为“__________”。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________________________
主从复合
The words
seem
时间状语
当……时候
当火车开过“世界屋脊”时,“一条条巨龙翻山越岭”的歌词变得更加生动鲜活起来。
3.To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands,675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.
[分析]本句是一个简单句。“To prevent...grasslands”为动词不定式短语作________;“with a total length of about 160 kilometres”为介词短语作____,修饰“675 bridges”;“between Golmud and Lhasa”为介词短语作________。
[翻译] ________________________________________________________________________________
目的状语
定语
地点状语
为了避免破坏湿地和草原,我们在格尔木和拉萨之间建造了675座大桥,总长度约160千米。
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
I once travelled along the“Sky Railway”—Qinghai-Xizang Railway,1._____ was claimed“impossible”by many foreign experts but we 2._________ (complete) it within several years.On the train,I saw many beautiful landscapes.The first landmark is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge,the world's 3._______ (long) bridge built over permafrost.To protect the delicate ecosystem,thirty-three 4.________ (passage) have been built under the railway and 675 bridges were built 5._______ Golmud and Lhasa.The second one is
which
completed
longest
passages
between
Tanggula Station,which is 6._______ (locate) at over 5,000 metres above sea level and is the highest railway station in the world.The air is 7.__ thin that several oxygen-making stations were constructed 8._______ (make) sure the workers stayed healthy.The third place is beautiful Cuona Lake.A twenty-kilometre wall was built along the lake to protect it from 9.____________ (construct) waste.I am proud 10.__ this“impossible”railway because we not only built it but also protected the environment well.
located
so
to make
construction
of
①be about to do sth.正要做某事,其后常与并列连词when连用
②Qinghai-Xizang Railway青藏铁路,青藏线
③overcome the most difficult engineering challenges攻克最艰难的工程挑战
④among the top concerns高度重视的问题之一
⑤catch one's eye吸引某人的注意
⑥allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat
让动物得以在自然栖息地中安全自由地通行
⑦at over 100 kilometres an hour以每小时100多千米的速度
⑧a total length of...总长为……;全长……
⑨Tanggula Station唐古拉站,是青藏铁路上的一座铁路车站
⑩UV radiation紫外线辐射
stay healthy保持健康
oxygen-making stations制氧站
a sense of pride and achievement自豪感和成就感
protect it from construction waste保护它免受建筑废料的污染
reach out伸出
bring...to life使……复苏;使复活;(使)变得有趣
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau青藏高原
thanks to幸亏,由于
passengers from all over the country来自全国各地的旅客
The Sky Railway
Sitting back in my seat [1],I can't quite believe that I'm about to travel① along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was“impossible”.The train has been racing along steadily since it left Xining.All this time,the song“Sky Railway”has been playing inside my head.The words“railways like massive dragons are winding among the mountains”seem particularly vivid as I travel across the“roof of the world”.
[1]Sitting back in my seat是动词-ing形式短语作状语。
I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway.Taking years to complete [2],the Qinghai-Xizang Railway② is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges③.How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns④.
[2]Taking years to complete是动词-ing形式短语作状语。
The first landmark to catch my eye⑤ is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge,the world's longest bridge built over permafrost.Look! A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge,with some stopping to eat grass at their leisure [3].Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat⑥.Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years.They seem totally unaware that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometres an hour⑦.
[3]此处是with复合结构作状语,表示伴随。
To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands[4],675 bridges with a total length of⑧ about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.We even moved 140,000 square metres of wetland to a new area in order to protect its distinct ecosystem.
[4]此处是不定式短语作目的状语。
The journey has been flying by,and before I know it[5],we have reached Tanggula Station⑨.Located at over 5,000 metres above sea level [6],this is the highest railway station in the world.In locations such as this,the thin air,changeable weather and high levels of UV radiation⑩ presented perhaps the greatest challenge for railway workers.To make sure we stayed healthy ,several oxygen-making stations were constructed.We were also able to enjoy regular breaks in lower areas.
[5]before引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之前”或“还没来得及……就……”。
[6]Located at over 5,000 metres above sea level是形容词短语作状语。
As we pass Cuona Lake,I feel a sense of pride and achievement .Using thousands and thousands of sandbags,we built a twenty-kilometre wall along the lake to protect it from construction waste .Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface.Water birds playing in the lake,and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands [7] bring the scenery to life .
[7]句中的playing in the lake和wandering the grasslands在句中作后置定语,分别修饰Water birds和cattle and sheep。
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been attracting people's admiration for centuries.Now,thanks to our efforts,passengers from all over the country have been enjoying these magical landscapes.I am proud that we built our“impossible”railway,and did so with the care that the environment deserves.It truly is an extraordinary“Sky Railway”.
天路
靠坐在火车的座位上,我仍然不敢相信,我将要沿着许多外国专家声称“不可能建成”的铁路开始一段旅程。火车从西宁出发,向前平稳行驶。一路上,我的脑海中不断回响起《天路》这首歌曲。当火车开过“世界屋脊”时,“一条条巨龙翻山越岭”的歌词变得更加生动鲜活起来。
修建青藏铁路的工人来自全国各地,而我就是其中之一。它历时数年建成,凝聚着我们攻克种种工程难题的全部心血。其中,如何保护脆弱的生态系统是需要我们高度重视的问题之一。
最先映入眼帘的地标性建筑是壮观的清水河特大桥,它是世界上最长的高原冻土铁路桥。看!一群藏羚羊正从桥下走过,有的则停下来悠闲地吃草。铁路桥下修建了三十三条野生动物通道,让动物得以在自然栖息地中安全自由地通行。就像现在的这群藏羚羊一样,野生动物们使用这些通道已有数年,它们似乎完全没有意识到我们正以每小时100多千米的速度呼啸而过。
为了避免破坏湿地和草原,我们在格尔木和拉萨之间建造了675座大桥,总长度约160千米。我们甚至将一块14万平方米的湿地迁往一个新的区域,以保护其独特的生态系统。
火车一路疾驰,还没等我反应过来,就已经到达了唐古拉车站。它位于海拔5 000多米的地方,是世界上海拔最高的火车站。在这样的高海拔环境中,氧气稀薄,天气多变,还有强烈的紫外线辐射,这些恐怕是我们铁路工人面临的最大挑战。因此建造了多个制氧站以确保工人的身体健康,我们还会定期到低海拔地区休整。
火车经过措那湖时,一股自豪感和成就感在我心中油然而生。当年,沿着措那湖边,我们用成千上万个沙袋筑起了一道二十千米的保护墙,使它免受建筑废料的污染。现在,措那湖离铁路这么近,我好想伸出手去摸一摸它那镜面似的浅蓝色湖面。在湖面上嬉戏的水鸟,在草原上游荡的牛羊,让这片风景充满勃勃生机。
几个世纪以来,青藏高原是无数人向往的地方。如今,由于我们的付出,来自全国各地的旅客都能亲眼观赏到这片神奇的土地。我们建成了一条“不可能建成”的铁路,并且给予当地环境充分的保护,我为此感到自豪。青藏铁路真是一条了不起的“天路”。
谢 谢!