Period 5 课文整体教学(Developing ideas)
Ⅰ．文章大意
What is the passage mainly about
A．The Great Barrier Reef．
B．Job requirements．
C．The applicant Ben Southall．
D．A tourism advertisement．
Ⅱ．篇章结构
1．What's the job offered
A．To take photos．
B．To update blogs．
C．To look after the reef．
D．To promote the reef．
2．How can the candidates be offered the job
A．To make a video about themselves．
B．To prove why they are the best choice．
C．To show their knowledge．
D．To promote their wealth．
3．What problem is the Great Barrier Reef faced with
A．Lack of tourists．
B．Natural disaster．
C．Pollution and climate change．
D．Disappearance of the islands．
4．What did Ben mean by saying“not as the ‘best’，but the ‘busiest job in the world’”？
A．He didn't love the job actually．
B．He thought it was such a busy job．
C．He wanted to advertise for one to replace him．
D．He meant it was not a simple common job．
5．What is the most important thing that we can do for the Great Barrier Reef
A．To work and live on the island．
B．To make people know the beauty there and protect it．
C．To advertise to employ more employees．
D．To give Ben more salary to keep him there．
1．What kind of threat is Australia's Great Barrier Reef facing
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2．Which one is more important for us，developing or ecological balance
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．favour n．帮助；恩惠；赞同；支持；偏袒；偏爱 v．偏向；有利于
①(教材原句)In addition to blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence． ____________
②As an examiner，she showed no favour to any candidate． ____________
③The treaty seems to favour the country． ____________
④The warm climate favours many types of tropical plants． ____________
⑤I'll ask Steve to take it．He owes me a favour． ____________
2．disturb v．干扰，扰乱；弄乱；使焦虑，使不安
①Don't disturb the papers on my desk． ____________
②The letter shocked and disturbed me． ____________
③If you get up early，don't disturb others． ____________
3．Even the experts took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh． ____________
4．If you want to attract more customers，try advertising in the local paper． ____________
Ⅱ．词块积累
1．________________ 主要职责
2．________________ 吸引全世界的兴趣
3．________________ 做某事的方法
4．________________ 强调……的重要性
5．________________ 是……的宿主
6．________________ 做……的最佳人选
7．________________ 担当……角色；做……
工作
8．________________ 真正的工作机会
9．________________ 博人眼球的营销活动
10．________________ 意识到
11．________________ 而且；更重要的是；
另外
Ⅲ．写作佳句
1．____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
这份工作时间灵活，提供住宿。
2．________________________ Japan，it even can be seen from outer space．
大堡礁整体面积接近日本的国土面积，甚至从外太空都能看得到它。
3．____________________ blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he ________________________ on television to argue ________________________．
除了发布博客、拍照片和写关于大堡礁的文章之外，本还多次在电视上露面号召保护大堡礁。
4．________________，they ____________________________________ that the environment exists in and what can，and must，be done to protect the reef．
而且，他们还意识到环境存在于微妙的平衡之中，也知道了人类能够且必须采取什么行动来保护大堡礁。
Ⅳ.长难语句
1．Key duties include exploring the islands of the reef and finding out what the area has to offer．
[分析] 本句为主从复合句。finding out后是what引导的____________从句，what在从句中作____________。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
2．To get this job，the candidates had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef．
[分析] 本句是主从复合句。To get this job为不定式短语作____________；showing how much...the reef为动词-ing形式短语作____________，其中how much they knew about the reef为____________从句。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
3．What's more，they came to understand the delicate balance that the environment exists in and what can，and must，be done to protect the reef．
[分析] 本句是主从复合句。What's more是插入语，意为“另外，而且”；they came to understand the delicate balance是________，that the environment exists in为__________从句；what can，and must，be done to protect the reef为____________从句，与the delicate balance并列，作understand的宾语。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ．课文语法填空
There are 1．____________ (variety) of jobs in the world and everyone wants the best one．But have you thought about 2．________ (spend) six months living on an island，just looking after the Great Barrier Reef With the 3．____________ (develop) of our society，it's more necessary 4．____________ (highlight) the importance of protecting 5．____________ reef．To get this job，the candidates should send their videos showing they are the best persons 6．____________ (get) it．At the same time，they should do well 7．____________ writing blogs，taking photos and writing articles to be in favour of the 8．____________ (defend) for the reef．In one word，9．________ you will do is to make 10．____________ (globe) people aware of the importance of keeping the beauty of the ocean in the area．
1．(教材原句)Out of the thousands of applicants，eleven were selected，including a young woman from China．
*applicant n．申请人 [apply v．申请；应用，运用；(对……)适用；将……投入；涂，敷application n．申请；应用]
apply...to... 把……应用/运用于……
apply to... 适用于……
apply (to sb．) for sth． (向……)申请……
apply one's mind/oneself to 专心于；专心从事
单句语法填空/单句写作
①The new technology，if ____________ (apply) to rice growing，will help increase the grain output．
②All ____________ (applicant) who have applied __________ the school _________ the scholarship should submit an online ____________(apply) form before September 4th．
③If the ____________ (apply) is not a true candidate for the job，do not interview him．
④(应用文写作之申请信)我写信是为了申请你在今天报纸上刊登的职位。我承诺，一旦被雇用，我将专注于做好我的工作。如果你能考虑一下我的申请，我将不胜感激。
I am writing to ____________________ you advertised on today's newspaper．I promise once I am employed，I will ________________________．I would appreciate it __________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________.
2．(教材原句)In addition to blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence．
*favour n．支持，赞同；恩惠，帮助；偏袒；偏爱 v．偏向；有利于(favourable adj．给人好印象的；赞成的，支持的；有利的 favourite adj．特别受喜爱的)
in favour of 支持，赞成
in sb．'s favour 有利于某人
do sb．a favour/do a favour for sb． 给某人以恩惠；帮助某人
ask sb．a favour＝ask a favour of sb． 请某人帮忙
单句语法填空/单句写作
①Then we voted for the monitor．The result was 28 to 15 ____________ Wang Hong's favour．
②When circumstances are ____________ (favour)，we must not forget that there will still be difficulties．
③(读后续写之主旨升华)机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。
Opportunities and success tend to ____________________________________．
④(应用文写作之求助信)我写信请你帮我一个忙。
I'm writing ____________________________________________________________________.
3．(教材原句)Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the“best”，but the“busiest job in the world”！
*advertise v．(为……)做广告(宣传)；登广告 (advertisement n．广告)
advertise for 登广告征求……
be advertised as 被宣传为
单句语法填空/单句写作
①The nursing home is advertising ________ a volunteer to help look after the old．
②The colorful ____________ (advertise) at the bus stop caught people's attention．
③The fitness program is advertised ________ a quick and effective way to lose weight and build muscle．
④(应用文写作之申请信)我写信是为了申请报纸上刊登的职位。(过去分词作后置定语)
I'm writing to apply for the position ________________________．
4．(教材原句)All applications welcome，but preference will be given to those with diving qualifications．
*preference n．偏爱；优先(权)(prefer vt．更喜欢)
(1)have a preference for 对……偏爱
in preference to 优先于，胜过；而不是
(2)prefer to do/doing sth． 宁愿做某事；更喜欢做某事
prefer sb．to do sth． 宁愿某人做某事
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)A
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
单句语法填空/单句写作
①When it comes to where to live，my sister prefers ____________ (live) in big cities while I have a ____________ (prefer) for country life．
②He comes from Shanghai，so he prefers rice ____________ noodles．
③(应用文写作之观点态度)我更喜欢欣赏内蒙古大草原的美丽风景而不是待在旅馆里。
I ________________________________________________ of Inner Mongolia grassland ____________________________________．
5．(教材原句)All applications welcome，but preference will be given to those with diving qualifications．
*qualification n．资格，技能条件[qualify v．使具备资格；(使)合格 qualified adj．有资格的，称职的]
(1)the qualification for/to do sth． 做某事的资格
(2)qualify sb．to do sth． 使某人有资格做某事
(3)be qualified for/to do sth． 有资格做某事
单句语法填空/单句写作
①His extensive experience and professional knowledge qualify him ____________ (take) on this challenging project．
②The young athlete is qualified __________ the national team after his remarkable performance in the trials．
③He obtained his medical ____________ (qualification) after years of study and practice．
④(应用文写作之通知)我们很遗憾地通知你，你不适合我们在报纸上登广告的工作。
We regret to inform you that you ________________________ that we've advertised in the newspaper．
词汇 1．candidate n．选手；候选人，申请者 2．genuine adj．真的，真正的 3．negotiable adj．可协商的 4．salary n．薪金，工资
微练 1．提供的薪水是可协商的。如果你认为自己应得的话，可以要求加薪。 The provided ____________________ is ________________．You can ask for a raise if you think you deserve it． 2．我们需要找到这个问题的真正解决方案，而不是一个临时的补救措施。 We need to find ________________________ this problem，not a temporary fix． 3．候选人的资历和经验使他在其他人中脱颖而出。 The ________________________ and experience make him stand out from the others．
(教材原句)Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the“best”，but the“busiest job in the world”！
*not...but...“不是……而是……”
not...but...连接两个主语时，谓语的数要遵循“就近原则”。遵循“就近原则”的结构还有：
neither...nor... 既不……也不……
either...or... 或者……或者……
whether...or... 无论……还是……
not only...but also... 不但……而且……
单句写作
①(应用文写作之介绍信)这本词典不是为英语初学者设计的，而是为语言水平较高的人设计的。
This dictionary _______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
for people with higher language proficiency．
②(读后续写之主旨升华)重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ that counts．
③(读后续写之主旨升华)生活不是一场竞赛，而是一场一步接一步的旅行。
Life is _______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________，step by step．
①Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁
reef n．[C]礁；礁脉
a coral reef 珊瑚礁
②accommodation n．[U]住处；膳宿
③via prep．通过(某人、某机器等)传送(某物)；借助于
④update n．[熟词生义][C]最新消息，快讯
⑤promote vt．推广；促销，推销
⑥means n．[C](单复数同形)方法，手段，途径
means to do sth．/means of doing sth．做某事的方法
⑦highlight vt．突出；强调
⑧outer space外太空；外层空间
⑨be made up of由……组成
⑩host n．[C](寄生动植物的)宿主，寄主
under threat 受到威胁
candidate n．[C]申请者
prove vt．证明；证实 linking verb 证明是，被发现是
applicant n．[C]申请人
in addition to...除……之外
in addition此外
appearance n．[C]公开露面；演出；出庭；抵达，到来
favour n．[U]支持，赞同
in favour of支持，赞同
defence n．[C]辩解；辩白；[U]防御；保护；保卫
presenter n．(广播、电视)节目主持人；演讲人；(仪式上的)颁奖人
TV presenter 电视节目主持人
conference presenter会议发言人
advertise v．(为……)做广告(宣传)
THE BEST JOB IN THE WORLD
How would you like to spend six months living on an island and looking after the Great Barrier Reef①？ The working hours are flexible and accommodation② is provided．Key duties include exploring the islands of the reef and finding out what the area has to offer．[1] You'll need to report back via③ weekly blogs，photo diaries and video updates④．You'll also be asked to promote⑤ the islands through newspapers，magazines and TV interviews．
[1]本句为主从复合句。include后是两个并列的动词-ing形式短语作宾语；finding out后是what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。
This call for an island caretaker attracted interest from all over the world．It was actually a very clever means⑥ to highlight⑦ the importance of the Great Barrier Reef and the need to protect it．
Located off the coast of North-east Australia，the Great Barrier Reef is the largest living thing on the planet．About the size of Japan，it even can be seen from outer space⑧．More than 25 million years old，the Great Barrier Reef is made up of⑨ living coral growing on dead coral．It is host⑩ to many species of birds and sea creatures．But this unique and delicate place is now under threat from pollution and climate change．
To get this job，the candidates had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef．They also needed to prove why they were the best person to do the job．Out of the thousands of applicants ，eleven were selected，including a young woman from China．Eventually，the job was offered to Ben Southall from the UK．
Ben did a lot during his time as an island caretaker．In addition to blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence ．He also worked as a presenter for the National Geographic Channel，before going on to write a book about his experiences．Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the“best”，but the“busiest job in the world”！[2]
[2]本句为主从复合句。that在此引导宾语从句，作joked的宾语，该宾语从句中，should have been advertised属于“情态动词＋have done”结构。
Whether it was a genuine job offer or an eye-catching marketing event isn't really important．The most important thing was that people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area．What's more，they came to understand the delicate balance that the environment exists in and what can，and must，be done to protect the reef．That way，it will remain a safe habitat for wildlife，as well as a dream destination for the millions of tourists who visit it each year．
世界上最棒的工作
你愿意在一座岛上生活六个月，并照看大堡礁吗？这份工作时间灵活，提供住宿。你的主要职责包括探索大堡礁的各个岛屿，探寻当地的自然资源。你需要通过每周更新博客、创建照片日志和拍摄视频的方式来反馈工作成果；你还需要通过报纸、杂志和电视采访等宣传大堡礁。
这则岛屿管理员的招聘广告吸引了全世界的兴趣。这其实是一种绝妙的手段，既突出了大堡礁的重要性，又强调了大堡礁需要人类保护。
大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北部近海处，是地球上最大的生物。大堡礁整体面积接近日本的国土面积，甚至从外太空都能看得到它。大堡礁有2 500万年的历史，由生长在死珊瑚上的活珊瑚组成。它是许多鸟类和海洋生物的栖息地。但如今，这一独特又脆弱的区域正在遭受污染和气候变化的威胁。
要想得到这份工作，应聘者需要拍摄一段短视频，展示自己对大堡礁的了解程度。另外，应聘者还需要证明为何自己是这个职位的最佳人选。成千上万名应聘者中，入选人有十一个，其中还包括一个年轻的中国姑娘。最终，来自英国的本·索撒尔获得了这份工作。
本在做岛屿管理员期间做了很多事情。除了发布博客、拍照片和写关于大堡礁的文章之外，本还多次在电视上露面号召保护大堡礁，并且担任过国家地理频道的主持人。在那之后，本把自己的经历写成了一本书。他后来开玩笑说，这个工作的招聘启事上应该写“世界上最繁忙的工作”，而不是“最棒的”！
不管这是一个真正的工作机会，还是一场吸引眼球的营销活动，其实都不重要。最重要的是，全世界都认识到了这片大海的美丽。而且，他们还意识到环境存在于微妙的平衡之中，也知道了人类能够且必须采取什么行动来保护大堡礁。只有如此，大堡礁才能继续作为野生动物的安全栖息地以及每年数百万游客梦寐以求的旅游目的地。
Period 5
课文理解
Task 1 整体理解
Ⅰ．B
Ⅱ．1．promote 2．protect 3．size 4．coral 5．pollution 6．appearances 7．importance
Task 2 细节理解
1－5 CBCDB
Task 3 多维探究
略
课文精粹
Ⅰ．1．①n．赞同；支持 ②n．偏袒；偏爱 ③v．偏向 ④v．有利于 ⑤n．帮助；恩惠
2．①弄乱 ②使焦虑，使不安 ③干扰，扰乱
3．adj．真正的 4．vi．登广告
Ⅱ．1．key duties 2．attract interest from all over the world 3．a means to do 4．highlight the importance of 5．be host to 6．the best person to do... 7．work as 8．a genuine job offer 9．an eye-catching marketing event 10．become aware of 11．what's more
Ⅲ．1．The working hours are flexible and accommodation is provided． 2．About the size of 3．In addition to；made a number of appearances；in favour of its defence 4．What's more；came to understand the delicate balance
Ⅳ．1．分析：宾语；宾语
翻译：你的主要职责包括探索大堡礁的各个岛屿，探寻当地的自然资源。
2．分析：目的状语；定语；宾语
翻译：要想得到这份工作，应聘者需要拍摄一段短视频，展示自己对大堡礁的了解程度。
3．分析：主句；定语；宾语
翻译：而且，他们还意识到环境存在于微妙的平衡之中，也知道了人类能够且必须采取什么行动来保护大堡礁。
Ⅴ．1．varieties 2．spending 3．development 4．to highlight 5．the 6．to get 7．in 8．defence 9．what 10．global
核心词汇
1．①applied ②applicants；to；for；application ③applicant ④apply for the post；apply myself to doing my job well；if you could take my application into consideration
2．①in ②favourable ③favour those who are ready/prepared
④to ask you a favour
3．①for ②advertisements ③as ④advertised in the newspaper
4．①to live/living；preference ②to ③prefer to enjoy the beautiful scenery；rather than stay in the hotel
5．①to take ②for ③qualifications ④are not qualified for the job
要点拾遗
1．salary；negotiable 2．a genuine solution to 3．candidate's qualifications
句法句式
①is not designed for English beginners but ②It's not what you said but what you did ③not a competition，but a trip
1 / 13(共58张PPT)
复习任务群一
现代文阅读Ⅰ
把握共性之“新” 打通应考之“脉”
Unit 6
Nurturing nature
主题语境 人与自然——自然环境，自然遗产保护
Period 5 课时练案 课文整体教学(Developing ideas)
√
Ⅰ．文章大意
What is the passage mainly about
A．The Great Barrier Reef．
B．Job requirements．
C．The applicant Ben Southall．
D．A tourism advertisement．
Ⅱ．篇章结构
promote
protect
size
coral
pollution
appearances
importance
√
1．What's the job offered
A．To take photos．
B．To update blogs．
C．To look after the reef．
D．To promote the reef．
√
2．How can the candidates be offered the job
A．To make a video about themselves．
B．To prove why they are the best choice．
C．To show their knowledge．
D．To promote their wealth．
√
3．What problem is the Great Barrier Reef faced with
A．Lack of tourists．
B．Natural disaster．
C．Pollution and climate change．
D．Disappearance of the islands．
4．What did Ben mean by saying“not as the‘best’，but the‘busiest job in the world’”？
A．He didn't love the job actually．
B．He thought it was such a busy job．
C．He wanted to advertise for one to replace him．
D．He meant it was not a simple common job．
√
5．What is the most important thing that we can do for the Great Barrier Reef
A．To work and live on the island．
B．To make people know the beauty there and protect it．
C．To advertise to employ more employees．
D．To give Ben more salary to keep him there．
√
1．What kind of threat is Australia's Great Barrier Reef facing
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2．Which one is more important for us，developing or ecological balance
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
[答案] 略
Ⅰ．一词多义/熟词生义
1．favour n．帮助；恩惠；赞同；支持；偏袒；偏爱 v．偏向；有利于
①(教材原句)In addition to blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence． _____________
②As an examiner，she showed no favour to any candidate． _____________
n．赞同；支持
n．偏袒；偏爱
③The treaty seems to favour the country． _______
④The warm climate favours many types of tropical plants． _________
⑤I'll ask Steve to take it．He owes me a favour． _____________
v．偏向
v．有利于
n．帮助；恩惠
2．disturb v．干扰，扰乱；弄乱；使焦虑，使不安
①Don't disturb the papers on my desk． ____
②The letter shocked and disturbed me． ______________
③If you get up early，don't disturb others． __________
3．Even the experts took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh． ___________
4．If you want to attract more customers，try advertising in the local paper． __________
弄乱
使焦虑，使不安
干扰，扰乱
adj．真正的
vi．登广告
Ⅱ．词块积累
1．__________主要职责
2．________________________________________吸引全世界的兴趣
3．_____________做某事的方法
4．___________________________ 强调……的重要性
5．__________是……的宿主
6．___________________________做……的最佳人选
key duties
attract interest from all over the world
a means to do
highlight the importance of
be host to
the best person to do...
7．_______ 担当……角色；做……工作
8．___________________真正的工作机会
9．________________________________博人眼球的营销活动
10．_______________ 意识到
11．____________而且；更重要的是；另外
work as
a genuine job offer
an eye-catching marketing event
become aware of
what's more
Ⅲ．写作佳句
1．_____________________________________________________
这份工作时间灵活，提供住宿。
2．_________________ Japan，it even can be seen from outer space．
大堡礁整体面积接近日本的国土面积，甚至从外太空都能看得到它。
The working hours are flexible and accommodation is provided．
About the size of
3．______________ blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he ____________________________ on television to argue ________________________．
除了发布博客、拍照片和写关于大堡礁的文章之外，本还多次在电视上露面号召保护大堡礁。
In addition to
made a number of appearances
in favour of its defence
4．____________，they __________________________________ that the environment exists in and what can，and must，be done to protect the reef．
而且，他们还意识到环境存在于微妙的平衡之中，也知道了人类能够且必须采取什么行动来保护大堡礁。
What's more
came to understand the delicate balance
Ⅳ．长难语句
1．Key duties include exploring the islands of the reef and finding out what the area has to offer．
[分析] 本句为主从复合句。finding out后是what引导的____从句，what在从句中作____。
[翻译] _________________________________________________________
宾语
宾语
你的主要职责包括探索大堡礁的各个岛屿，探寻当地的自然资源。
2．To get this job，the candidates had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef．
[分析] 本句是主从复合句。To get this job为不定式短语作________；showing how much...the reef为动词-ing形式短语作____，其中how much they knew about the reef为____从句。
[翻译] ________________________________________________________________________
目的状语
定语
宾语
要想得到这份工作，应聘者需要拍摄一段短视频，展示自己对大堡礁的了解程度。
3．What's more，they came to understand the delicate balance that the environment exists in and what can，and must，be done to protect the reef．
[分析] 本句是主从复合句。What's more是插入语，意为“另外，而且”；they came to understand the delicate balance是____，that the environment exists in为____从句；what can，and must，be done to protect the reef为____从句，与the delicate balance并列，作understand的宾语。
主句
定语
宾语
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________________________________________
而且，他们还意识到环境存在于微妙的平衡之中，也知道了人类能够且必须采取什么行动来保护大堡礁。
Ⅴ．课文语法填空
There are 1．_________ (variety) of jobs in the world and everyone wants the best one．But have you thought about 2．________ (spend) six months living on an island，just looking after the Great Barrier Reef With the 3．___________ (develop) of our society，it's more necessary 4．____________ (highlight) the importance of protecting 5．___ reef．To get this job，the candidates should send their videos showing they are the best persons 6．______ (get) it．At the same time，they should do well 7．__ writing blogs，taking photos and writing articles to be in favour of the 8．_______ (defend) for the reef．In one word，9．____ you will do is to make 10．______ (globe) people aware of the importance of keeping the beauty of the ocean in the area．
varieties
spending
development
to highlight
the
to get
in
defence
what
global
1．(教材原句)Out of the thousands of applicants，eleven were selected，including a young woman from China．
*applicant n．申请人 [apply v．申请；应用，运用；(对……)适用；将……投入；涂，敷application n．申请；应用]
apply...to... 把……应用/运用于……
apply to... 适用于……
apply (to sb．) for sth． (向……)申请……
apply one's mind/oneself to 专心于；专心从事
即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作
①The new technology，if _______ (apply) to rice growing，will help increase the grain output．
②All __________ (applicant) who have applied __ the school ___ the scholarship should submit an online ___________(apply) form before September 4th．
applied
applicants
to
for
application
③If the _________ (apply) is not a true candidate for the job，do not interview him．
④(应用文写作之申请信)我写信是为了申请你在今天报纸上刊登的职位。我承诺，一旦被雇用，我将专注于做好我的工作。如果你能考虑一下我的申请，我将不胜感激。
I am writing to __________________ you advertised on today's newspaper．I promise once I am employed，I will _________________
________________．I would appreciate it ________________________
___________________________．
applicant
apply for the post
apply myself to
if you could take my
application into consideration
doing my job well
2．(教材原句)In addition to blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence．
*favour n．支持，赞同；恩惠，帮助；偏袒；偏爱 v．偏向；有利于(favourable adj．给人好印象的；赞成的，支持的；有利的 favourite adj．特别受喜爱的)
in favour of 支持，赞成
in sb．'s favour 有利于某人
do sb．a favour/do a favour for sb． 给某人以恩惠；帮助某人
ask sb．a favour＝ask a favour of sb． 请某人帮忙
即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作
①Then we voted for the monitor．The result was 28 to 15 __ Wang Hong's favour．
②When circumstances are __________ (favour)，we must not forget that there will still be difficulties．
③(读后续写之主旨升华)机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。
Opportunities and success tend to _____________________________．
in
favourable
favour those who are ready/prepared
④(应用文写作之求助信)我写信请你帮我一个忙。
I'm writing ___________________．
to ask you a favour
3．(教材原句)Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the“best”，but the“busiest job in the world”！
*advertise v．(为……)做广告(宣传)；登广告 (advertisement n．广告)
advertise for 登广告征求……
be advertised as 被宣传为
即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作
①The nursing home is advertising ___ a volunteer to help look after the old．
②The colorful ______________ (advertise) at the bus stop caught people's attention．
③The fitness program is advertised __ a quick and effective way to lose weight and build muscle．
for
advertisements
as
④(应用文写作之申请信)我写信是为了申请报纸上刊登的职位。(过去分词作后置定语)
I'm writing to apply for the position ___________________________．
advertised in the newspaper
4．(教材原句)All applications welcome，but preference will be given to those with diving qualifications．
*preference n．偏爱；优先(权)(prefer vt．更喜欢)
(1)have a preference for 对……偏爱
in preference to 优先于，胜过；而不是
(2)prefer to do/doing sth． 宁愿做某事；更喜欢做某事
prefer sb．to do sth． 宁愿某人做某事
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 与(做)B相比更喜欢(做)A
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作
①When it comes to where to live，my sister prefers _______________ (live) in big cities while I have a __________ (prefer) for country life．
②He comes from Shanghai，so he prefers rice __ noodles．
③(应用文写作之观点态度)我更喜欢欣赏内蒙古大草原的美丽风景而不是待在旅馆里。
I __________________________________ of Inner Mongolia grassland _____________________________．
to live/living
preference
to
prefer to enjoy the beautiful scenery
rather than stay in the hotel
5．(教材原句)All applications welcome，but preference will be given to those with diving qualifications．
*qualification n．资格，技能条件[qualify v．使具备资格；(使)合格 qualified adj．有资格的，称职的]
(1)the qualification for/to do sth． 做某事的资格
(2)qualify sb．to do sth． 使某人有资格做某事
(3)be qualified for/to do sth． 有资格做某事
即学即练 单句语法填空/单句写作
①His extensive experience and professional knowledge qualify him _______ (take) on this challenging project．
②The young athlete is qualified ___ the national team after his remarkable performance in the trials．
③He obtained his medical ______________ (qualification) after years of study and practice．
to take
for
qualifications
④(应用文写作之通知)我们很遗憾地通知你，你不适合我们在报纸上登广告的工作。
We regret to inform you that you _________________________ that we've advertised in the newspaper．
are not qualified for the job
词汇 1．candidate n．选手；候选人，申请者
2．genuine adj．真的，真正的
3．negotiable adj．可协商的
4．salary n．薪金，工资
微练 1．提供的薪水是可协商的。如果你认为自己应得的话，可以要求加薪。
The provided ______ is __________．You can ask for a raise if you think you deserve it．
2．我们需要找到这个问题的真正解决方案，而不是一个临时的补救措施。
We need to find _____________________ this problem，not a temporary fix．
salary
negotiable
a genuine solution to
微练 3．候选人的资历和经验使他在其他人中脱颖而出。
The ___________________________ and experience make him stand out from the others．
candidate's qualifications
(教材原句)Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the“best”，but the“busiest job in the world”！
*not... but...“不是……而是……”
not...but...连接两个主语时，谓语的数要遵循“就近原则”。遵循“就近原则”的结构还有：
neither...nor... 既不……也不……
either...or... 或者……或者……
whether...or... 无论……还是……
not only...but also... 不但……而且……
即学即练 单句写作
①(应用文写作之介绍信)这本词典不是为英语初学者设计的，而是为语言水平较高的人设计的。
This dictionary ____________________________________ for people with higher language proficiency．
②(读后续写之主旨升华)重要的不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么。
__________________________________ that counts．
is not designed for English beginners but
It's not what you said but what you did
③(读后续写之主旨升华)生活不是一场竞赛，而是一场一步接一步的旅行。
Life is _____________________________，step by step．
not a competition，but a trip
①Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁
reef n．[C]礁；礁脉
a coral reef 珊瑚礁
②accommodation n．[U]住处；膳宿
③via prep．通过(某人、某机器等)传送(某物)；借助于
④update n．[熟词生义][C]最新消息，快讯
⑤promote vt．推广；促销，推销
⑥means n．[C](单复数同形)方法，手段，途径
means to do sth．/means of doing sth．做某事的方法
⑦highlight vt．突出；强调
⑧outer space外太空；外层空间
⑨be made up of 由……组成
⑩host n．[C](寄生动植物的)宿主，寄主
under threat 受到威胁
candidate n．[C]申请者
prove vt．证明；证实 linking verb 证明是，被发现是
applicant n．[C]申请人
in addition to...除……之外
in addition此外
appearance n．[C]公开露面；演出；出庭；抵达，到来
favour n．[U]支持，赞同
in favour of支持，赞同
defence n．[C]辩解；辩白；[U]防御；保护；保卫
presenter n．(广播、电视)节目主持人；演讲人；(仪式上的)颁奖人
TV presenter 电视节目主持人
conference presenter 会议发言人
advertise v．(为……)做广告(宣传)
THE BEST JOB IN THE WORLD
How would you like to spend six months living on an island and looking after the Great Barrier Reef①？ The working hours are flexible and accommodation② is provided．Key duties include exploring the islands of the reef and finding out what the area has to offer．[1] You'll need to report back via③ weekly blogs，photo diaries and video updates④．You'll also be asked to promote⑤ the islands through newspapers，magazines and TV interviews．
[1]本句为主从复合句。include后是两个并列的动词-ing形式短语作宾语；finding out后是what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。
This call for an island caretaker attracted interest from all over the world．It was actually a very clever means⑥ to highlight⑦ the importance of the Great Barrier Reef and the need to protect it．
Located off the coast of North-east Australia，the Great Barrier Reef is the largest living thing on the planet．About the size of Japan，it even can be seen from outer space⑧．More than 25 million years old，the Great Barrier Reef is made up of⑨ living coral growing on dead coral．It is host⑩ to many species of birds and sea creatures．But this unique and delicate place is now under threat from pollution and climate change．
To get this job，the candidates had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef．They also needed to prove why they were the best person to do the job．Out of the thousands of applicants ，eleven were selected，including a young woman from China．Eventually，the job was offered to Ben Southall from the UK．
Ben did a lot during his time as an island caretaker．In addition to blogging，taking photos and writing articles about the reef，he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence ．He also worked as a presenter for the National Geographic Channel，before going on to write a book about his experiences．
Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the“best”，but the“busiest job in the world”！[2]
[2]本句为主从复合句。that在此引导宾语从句，作joked的宾语，该宾语从句中，should have been advertised属于“情态动词＋have done”结构。
Whether it was a genuine job offer or an eye-catching marketing event isn't really important．The most important thing was that people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area．What's more，they came to understand the delicate balance that the environment exists in and what can，and must，be done to protect the reef．That way，it will remain a safe habitat for wildlife，as well as a dream destination for the millions of tourists who visit it each year．
世界上最棒的工作
你愿意在一座岛上生活六个月，并照看大堡礁吗？这份工作时间灵活，提供住宿。你的主要职责包括探索大堡礁的各个岛屿，探寻当地的自然资源。你需要通过每周更新博客、创建照片日志和拍摄视频的方式来反馈工作成果；你还需要通过报纸、杂志和电视采访等宣传大堡礁。
这则岛屿管理员的招聘广告吸引了全世界的兴趣。这其实是一种绝妙的手段，既突出了大堡礁的重要性，又强调了大堡礁需要人类保护。
大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北部近海处，是地球上最大的生物。大堡礁整体面积接近日本的国土面积，甚至从外太空都能看得到它。大堡礁有2 500万年的历史，由生长在死珊瑚上的活珊瑚组成。它是许多鸟类和海洋生物的栖息地。但如今，这一独特又脆弱的区域正在遭受污染和气候变化的威胁。
要想得到这份工作，应聘者需要拍摄一段短视频，展示自己对大堡礁的了解程度。另外，应聘者还需要证明为何自己是这个职位的最佳人选。成千上万名应聘者中，入选人有十一个，其中还包括一个年轻的中国姑娘。最终，来自英国的本·索撒尔获得了这份工作。
本在做岛屿管理员期间做了很多事情。除了发布博客、拍照片和写关于大堡礁的文章之外，本还多次在电视上露面号召保护大堡礁，并且担任过国家地理频道的主持人。在那之后，本把自己的经历写成了一本书。他后来开玩笑说，这个工作的招聘启事上应该写“世界上最繁忙的工作”，而不是“最棒的”！
不管这是一个真正的工作机会，还是一场吸引眼球的营销活动，其实都不重要。最重要的是，全世界都认识到了这片大海的美丽。而且，他们还意识到环境存在于微妙的平衡之中，也知道了人类能够且必须采取什么行动来保护大堡礁。只有如此，大堡礁才能继续作为野生动物的安全栖息地以及每年数百万游客梦寐以求的旅游目的地。
谢 谢！
