【弯道超车】Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes重难点单词短语句型语法精练-2025年人教新目标版九年级全册

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名称 【弯道超车】Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes重难点单词短语句型语法精练-2025年人教新目标版九年级全册
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更新时间 2025-08-20 20:50:22

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年人教新目标版九年级全册英语重难点单词短语句型语法精练Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
(时间:60分钟;总分:100分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
1.The rooms must (keep) clean every day.
2.For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a wise (choose).
3.For our own (safe), we should keep away from smoking.
4.My bike is broken, and I have to get my bike (repair).
5.Mary cut her knee (bad), but she didn’t cry.
6.David (agree) with his parents on many things. It makes them unhappy.
7.You should practice hard if you want to achieve (successful).
8.You shouldn’t treat him like that. I think it is (fair) to him.
9.Almost everyone knows the (important) of health.
10.“Why are you late for school again ” Mr. Wang asked (angry).
11.Could you translate these (poem) into English
12.My father often (lift) me up when I was young.
13.I’m afraid I speak English (bad).
14.If farmers can start (plant) rice in salty water, China’s food supply (供应) will surely rise.
15.No matter how difficult the work is, we will manage (complete) it on time.
16.A class meeting (hold) to talk about teamwork next Friday.
17.Teachers should (encourage) students to speak out their own thoughts.
18.At home, students should (educate) to look after themselves from a young age.
19.It’s said that this kind of vegetable can (make) into wine.
20.Jane and Sarah used to be (enemy), but now they are good friends.
二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
21.In daily life, we should do what we can to s friends and neighbors when they are in trouble.
22.—How’s the new restaurant
—It’s a . We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
23.As for your schoolbag, it’s important to m its weight.
24.Li Bai is a great poet. He wrote many p all his life.
25.The cake smells a . You’d better throw it away.
26.Mary put her arms around and h her good friend.
27.Mary lives on the fortieth floor. It’s too high, so she has to take a l every day.
28.When I was a kid, my father loved me and often lifted me u .
29.The bacteria (细菌) are so t that we can only see them under a microscope.
30.I want to p my hobby on weekdays, but my mother doesn’t want me to do that.
31.He never r becoming a firefighter. Instead, he was proud of his own decision.
32.The man was hurt b in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once.
33.For your own s , don’t climb the mountain alone.
34.We should pay more attention to food s and not buy street food outside school.
35.In my opinion, the whole s should pay attention to left-behind children.
36.Now more and more people care about food s . They prefer healthy food.
37.Many road accidents can be a if we can follow traffic rules.
38.Teenagers shouldn’t be a to drive cars. It’s dangerous for them.
39.He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he always r doing that.
40.Seven days after the earthquake, there was little c of her being found alive.
三、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
41.Tom wants to find a (兼职的) job on the weekend. He wants to make money to buy a nice gift for his mother.
42.The girl wears big (耳环) in her ears. I think they’re fashionable.
43.If you want to drive a plane, you should get a (证件) of it.
44.Don’t . Listen to what your father says. (顶嘴)
45. (吸烟) is bad for your health. So, please try to stop it.
46.Try not to (闪光) at each other while we’re driving.
47.Though our teacher is very (严格的) with us, we like him a lot.
48.Following the school (规则) helps you become better and better.
49.I think that half the class will (同意) with you.
50.He worked hard and (通过) the math test.
51.The Belt and Road will be a (机会) to help some countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.
52.It’s common to (拥抱) when people meet in the US.
53.There are some modern (诗) in our textbook.
54.He was too weak even to (举起) his hand.
55.I hope to have a (机会) to explain it to you.
56.When they start working, they can (应付) their own lives.
57.I (后悔) not listening to my mother.
58.Parents should have right ways to (教育) children.
59.Miss White felt sick and didn’t (参加) the meeting.
60.It’s lucky that we got a (机会) to visit the famous university last year.
四、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)
61.天黑后她不被允许待在户外。
She isn’t allowed after it is dark.
62.那首诗让我回想起我的童年。
That poem makes me my childhood.
63.因为我顶嘴,所以我的父母非常生气。
My parents were very angry with me because I .
64.一个好的计划有助于你在学习上获得成功。
A good plan helps you to your success in study.
65.他不会让情绪妨碍他的工作。
He wouldn’t allow emotions his work.
66.我对跑步很痴迷。那是我唯一想做的事情。
I am crazy about running. That’s the I’ve wanted to do.
67.小孩应当被鼓励做家务。
Children do housework.
68.我想尽可能多地进行篮球训练。
I want to practice basketball I can.
69.成为一个专业的舞蹈演员很难。
difficult a professional dancer.
70.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作去实现他们的梦想。
These stars young people to achieve their dreams.
71.不管我们有多少困难,我相信所有的问题最终都会被解决的.
difficulties we have, I believe all problems can in the end.
72.我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。
I think I should be allowed to myself.
73.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想.
Only then a chance to achieve my dream.
74.青少年通常认为应该允许他们随心所欲地练习自己的爱好。
Teenagers often think they should be allowed to their hobbies they want.
75.他需要花费更多的时间做作业,因为成为一名职业的运动明星是很艰难的。
He needs to more time his homework because it is difficult to become a sports star.
76.你认为如果我们不使用闪光灯,我们可以拍照吗?
Do you think we may be allowed to take photos we don’t
77.他应该不要再戴那傻乎乎的耳环了。
He should that silly earring.
78.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
I don’t think should drive.
79.我们和父母、老师顶嘴是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite of us to to our parents and teachers.
80.如果他们甚至连机会都不给我,这是不公平的。
It’s if they don’t even .
五、短文选词填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
she meet try speak China place in since cut friend miss just
Sally is a student from the US. She and 81 classmates visited our school for a week. Sally lived in my home.
It’s hard to believe, that Sally can 82 Chinese quite well. She can speak more Chinese than any of her classmates. And Sally knows a lot about 83 . On the first evening, my family took her to 84 hot pot. She said she has liked hot pot 85 she was young. Then she told us about paper 86 and other traditional Chinese art forms.
During the seven days, Sally and I became good 87 . We went to school and back home together. We visited some beautiful 88 in Nanjing and took lot of photos. We chatted both 89 Chinese and English. Each time we listened to music, Sally became talkative. She likes music and knows a lot about foreign singers.
Now she is back in the US. I miss her and hope we can 90 again, even if it seems a little impossible.
六、语法填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)
Family rules play an important role in our daily life. Many family find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are 91 to do. Every family member should know what is or isn’t allowed. The rules can be stuck on the fridge. In that way, young children can have a(n) 92 to read them.
Rules are also 93 to teenagers. Instead of sticking the rules 94 the fridge, it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private. For example, teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of 95 bedrooms. Here is what you can do for the rules.
When to start making rules
You can 96 to make simple rules as soon as your child is able to understand them. Young children need parents’ 97 to follow them. You can give your child a hug if he or she does well.
Teenagers and rules
Rules about 98 are helpful to teenagers. Many people think teenagers should not be allowed to stay out late. Besides, without a driver’s 99 , teenagers should not drive a car. Rules about health are also very necessary. Teenagers shouldn’t 100 , because cigarette is bad for their health.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.be kept
【解析】句意:房间必须每天保持干净。主语The rooms与动作keep之间是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态;含有情态动词的被动语态结构为:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。故填be kept。
2.choice
【解析】句意:对于青少年来说,为梦想而努力是一个明智的选择。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式,作表语,表示选择,choice“选择”,此时为可数名词,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填choice。
3.safety
【解析】句意:为了我们自己的安全,我们应该远离吸烟。safe是形容词,意为“安全的”;这里需要的是其名词在句中作宾语,safe的名词形式是safety。故填safety。
4.repaired
【解析】句意:我的自行车坏了,我得把它拿去修理。get sth. done“让某事被做”,空处应用动词的过去分词表示被动,在句中作宾补。故填repaired。
5.badly
【解析】句意:玛丽膝盖受了重伤,但她没有哭。此处需要用副词修饰动词“cut”,所以用bad的副词badly,表示“严重地”。故填badly。
6.disagrees
【解析】句意:大卫在许多事情上不同意他的父母,这让他们很不开心。根据“It makes them unhappy.”可知,大卫不同意他的父母,disagree with sb“不同意某人的看法”。根据“makes”可知句子应用一般现在时,主语为David,谓语动词用三单形式。故填disagrees。
7.success
【解析】句意:如果你想取得成功,你应该努力练习。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式,作宾语,success“成功”,此时为不可数名词。故填success。
8.unfair
【解析】句意:你不应该那样对待他。我认为这对他不公平。根据“You shouldn’t treat him like that.”可知,此处指这对他不公平,unfair“不公平的”符合。故填unfair。
9.importance
【解析】句意:几乎每个人都知道健康的重要性。根据“the”后接important的名词importance作宾语,the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
10.angrily
【解析】句意:“为什么你今天上学又迟到了?”王老师生气地问。修饰动词“asked”应使用副词形式。angry是形容词,表示“生气的”,其副词形式为angrily。故填angrily。
11.poems
【解析】句意:你能把这些诗翻译成英语吗?根据句中“these”可知需用名词复数形式,poem的复数形式是poems,故填poems。
12.lifted
【解析】句意:在我小时候,我父亲经常会把我抱起来。根据“when I was young”可知,句子使用一般过去时,因此动词lift应该用过去式。故填lifted。
13.badly
【解析】句意:我害怕我英语说得不好。bad修饰动词speak时应使用其副词形式badly,表示“糟糕地”。故填badly。
14.planting/to plant
【解析】句意:如果农民能在咸水中广泛种植水稻,中国的粮食供应肯定会增加。start doing sth./to do sth.“开始做某事”,故填planting/to plant。
15.to complete
【解析】句意:无论工作多么困难,我们都要设法按时完成它。manage to do something是固定短语,意为“设法做某事”。故填to complete。
16.will be held
【解析】句意:下周五将举行班会讨论团队合作。根据“next Friday”可知,此处应用一般将来时,主语“A class meeting”与动词hold之间为被动关系,因此应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will be done,hold的过去分词为held。故填will be held。
17.encourage
【解析】句意:老师应该鼓励学生说出他们自己的想法。encourage“鼓励”,动词,情态动词should后接动词原形。故填encourage。
18.be educated
【解析】句意:在家里,学生应该从小就被教育要照顾自己。根据“students should … to look after themselves from a young age”可知,学生应该被教育照顾自己,空格前有should,此处是含有情态动词的被动语态should be done的结构,故填be educated。
19.be made
【解析】句意:据说这种蔬菜可以酿酒。根据“this kind of vegetable can...(make) into wine”可知,应表达这种蔬菜可以被制成酒,主语vegetable与make之间是被动关系,结构为be+done,情态动词can后面加be动词原形,make的现在分词为made。故填be made。
20.enemies
【解析】句意:简和萨拉过去是敌人,但现在他们是好朋友。根据“but now they are good friends”可知,此处是指过去简和萨拉是敌人,应用名词enemy的复数形式enemies作表语。故填enemies。
21.(s)upport
【解析】句意:在日常生活中,当朋友和邻居遇到麻烦时,我们应该尽我们所能去支持他们。根据“when they are in trouble”及首字母提示可知,此处指支持,support“支持”,根据空前的“to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(s)upport。
22.(a)wful
【解析】句意:——那家新的餐馆怎么样?——很糟糕。我们等了很长时间食物才送来。根据“We waited a long time for the food to arrive.”和首字母提示可知,顾客等了很长时间食物才端上来,因此那家餐厅很糟糕,空处应是awful“糟糕的”,作表语。故填(a)wful。
23.(m)anage
【解析】句意:关于你的书包,重要的是要控制它的重量。根据“it’s important to ... its weight”及首字母可知,此处应是说控制书包的重量,manage“管理、控制”,to后跟动词原形,故填 (m)anage。
24.(p)oems
【解析】句意:李白是一位伟大的诗人。他一生写了许多首诗。根据“Li Bai is a great poet.”可推知“他一生写了很多诗”,poem“诗歌”,可数名词;many后面接可数名词复数。故填(p)oems。
25.(a)wful
【解析】句意:这个蛋糕闻起来很难闻。你最好把它扔掉。根据“You’d better throw it away.”以及首字母提示可知,蛋糕闻起来很难闻,应用形容词awful“糟糕的”作表语。故填(a)wful。
26.(h)ugged
【解析】句意:Mary伸出双臂抱住她的好朋友。根据首字母提示及“Mary put her arms around...”可知,空处指“拥抱”,其英文为hug,为动词。根据主语“Mary”和谓语“put”可知,此处“put”是过去式形式,因此句子时态为一般过去时,hug需变为过去式hugged。故填(h)ugged。
27.(l)ift
【解析】句意:玛丽住在第四十楼。太高了,所以她每天都要乘电梯。根据“Mary lives on the fortieth floor. It’s too high”可知,住在高楼层需要乘坐电梯。lift“电梯”,a修饰单数名词。故填(l)ift。
28.(u)p
【解析】句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我父亲爱我,经常把我举起来。lift up“举起来”,动词短语。故填(u)p。
29.(t)iny
【解析】句意:细菌很小,我们只有在显微镜下才能看到它们。根据“we can only see them under a microscope.”只有在显微镜下才能看见细菌,可知细菌很小,tiny“微小的”,形容词。故填(t)iny。
30.(p)ractice
【解析】句意:我想在工作日练习我的爱好,但我妈妈不想让我这样做。根据“I want to...my hobby on weekdays”及结合首字母可知,此处是在周末练习业余爱好,practice“练习”,动词,want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,所以空处用动词原形。故填(p)ractice
31.(r)egretted
【解析】句意:他从未后悔成为一名消防员。相反,他为自己的决定感到自豪。根据“Instead, he was proud of his own decision.”以及结合首字母,可知是指他从未后悔成为一名消防员,时态为一般过去时,此空用过去式regretted“后悔”。故填(r)egretted。
32.(b)adly
【解析】句意:那人在事故中受了重伤。他立刻被送到了医院。根据下文“He was sent to the hospital at once”可知,他伤得很重,要马上送去医院治疗。结合所给首字母“b”可拼写出单词badly,副词,意为“严重地”,修饰谓语结构“was hurt”,故填(b)adly。
33.(s)afety
【解析】句意:为了你自己的安全,不要一个人去爬山。safety“安全”,泛指安全时为不可数名词。故填(s)afety。
34.(s)afety
【解析】句意:我们应该更多关注食品安全,不买校外的街边食品。根据“and not buy street food outside school.”可知不买街边食品,要关注食品安全,safety“安全”,不可数名词。故填(s)afety。
35.(s)ociety
【解析】句意:在我看来,整个社会都应该关注留守儿童。根据“the whole … should pay attention to left-behind children”及首字母可知,整个社会都应该关注留守儿童,society“社会”,故填(s)ociety。
36.(s)afety
【解析】句意:现在越来越多的人关心食品安全。他们更喜欢健康的食物。根据“more and more people care about food...”和首字母提示可知,此处是food safety“食品安全”。故填(s)afety。
37.(a)voided
【解析】句意:如果我们都遵守交通规则,许多交通事故是可以避免的。根据“if we can follow traffic rules.”以及首字母提示可知遵守交通规则,交通事故是可以避免的,avoid“避免”,“road accidents”与“avoid”之间为被动关系,此处为含有情态动词的被动语态,结构为:情态动词+be done,avoid的过去分词形式为avoided。故填(a)voided。
38.(a)llowed
【解析】句意:青少年不应被允许开汽车。这对他们来说很危险。根据“Teenagers shouldn’t be...to drive cars. It’s dangerous for them.”和首字母提示可知,此处应是表示青少年不应被允许开车,sb. be allowed to do sth.“某人被允许做某事”,固定短语。故填(a)llowed。
39.(r)egrets
【解析】句意:他很小就辍学了。现在他总是后悔那样做。根据“He dropped out of school at an early age.”和首字母“r”可知,他后悔很小就辍学了,regret“后悔”,动词,由always可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以谓语动词用动词三单形式,故填(r)egrets。
40.(c)hance
【解析】句意:地震发生七天后,她被发现活着的可能性很小。根据“Seven days after the earthquake”和“her being found alive”可知,是指地震七天后她活着的可能性很小。chance“可能性”符合题意。故填(c)hance。
41.part-time
【解析】句意:汤姆想要在周末找一份兼职工作。他想挣钱给母亲买一份漂亮的礼物。根据中文提示“兼职的”,选用“part-time”作为合适的形容词修饰“job”。故填part-time。
42.earrings
【解析】句意:这个女孩耳朵上戴着大耳环。我认为这很时髦。earring“耳环”,根据“in her ears”可知,此处用复数形式。故填earrings。
43.license
【解析】句意:如果你想驾驶飞机,你应该拿到证件。license“证件”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填license。
44. talk back
【解析】句意:不要顶嘴。听听你父亲怎么说。根据中文提示可知,talk back“顶嘴”,句子是祈使句,用动词原形,故填talk back。
45.Smoking
【解析】句意:吸烟对你的健康有害,所以请尽量戒掉它。根据提示词“吸烟”,英文表达是“smoking”,此处需要用动名词形式作主语,故填Smoking。
46.flash
【解析】句意:开车的时候尽量别对着对方闪灯。flash“闪光”,根据空前的“Try not to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填flash。
47.strict
【解析】句意:虽然我们的老师对我们要求很严格,但我们非常喜欢他。strict“严格的”,形容词,作表语。故填strict。
48.rules
【解析】句意:遵守校规有助于你变得越来越好。rule“规则”,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填rules。
49.agree
【解析】句意:我想班上一半的人会同意你的观点。agree“同意”,根据空前的“will”可知,此处用动词原形。故填agree。
50.passed
【解析】句意:他努力学习,通过了数学考试。pass“通过”,根据“worked hard and”可知,时态为一般过去时。故填passed。
51.chance
【解析】句意:“一带一路”将是一个帮助一些国家发展的机会,所以越来越多的国家想要抓住这个机会。chance“机会”,a后接名词单数。故填chance。
52.hug
【解析】句意:当人们在美国见面时,拥抱是很常见的。不定式to后接动词原形,汉语提示“拥抱”译为hug。故填hug。
53.poems
【解析】句意:我们的课本里有一些现代诗。poem“诗”,根据“some”可知此处应用其复数形式。故填poems。
54.lift/raise
【解析】句意:他太虚弱了,甚至连手都举不起来。根据句中的不定式符号“to”,此处应填动词原形“lift/raise举起”。故填lift/raise。
55.chance
【解析】句意:我希望有机会向你解释一下。chance“机会”,a后接名词单数。故填chance。
56.manage
【解析】句意:当他们开始工作时,他们可以应付自己的生活。“应付”的英文表达是manage,动词,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填manage。
57.regretted
【解析】句意:我后悔没有听妈妈的话。根据释义可知“后悔”是regret,句中描述的是过去的事情,因此用动词过去式regretted。故填regretted。
58.educate
【解析】句意:父母应该有正确的方法教育孩子。空前的to是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形,结合中文提示可知,空处应填动词educate。故填educate。
59.attend
【解析】句意:怀特小姐生病了,不能参加会议了。meeting会议属于正式场合, didn’t属于助动词,后面用动词原形。故填attend。
60.chance
【解析】句意:很幸运,我们去年有机会参观了这所著名的大学。a后加可数名词单数chance“机会”。故填chance。
61.to stay out
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“待在户外”;stay out“留在户外”,固定词组;be allowed to do“被允许做”,固定词组。故填to;stay;out。
62.think back to
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“回想起”,英文表达是think back to,动词短语,结合短语make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,动词think应保持原形。故填think;back;to。
63.talked back
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“顶嘴”,英文表达是talk back,动词短语,根据“were”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词talk要变成过去式talked。故填talked;back。
64.make sure of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,“有助于你在学习上获得成功”也就是“有助于确保你学习上的成功”,make sure of sth“确保,确信”,动词短语,不定式to后跟动词原形。故填make;sure;of。
65.to get in the way of
【解析】allow...to do sth“允许……做某事”,get in the way of“妨碍”,均是固定短语。故填to;get;in;the;way;of。
66.only thing that
【解析】the only thing“唯一的事”,先行词是the only thing,需用that引导定语从句。故填only;thing;that。
67.should be encouraged to
【解析】encourage“鼓励”,动词,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”;should“应该”,情态动词;根据汉语意思可知,此处是含情态动词should的被动语态,结构为should be done。故填should;be;encouraged;to。
68.as much as
【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“尽可能多地”,as much as“尽可能多地”,固定词组。故填as;much;as。
69.It’s to become/be
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应采用“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型,表示“做某事是……的”;动词become或be都可表示“成为”,become或be位于动词不定式符号to之后,所以应保持原形。故填It’s;to;become/be。
70.encourage to work hard
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应使用短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”和work hard“努力工作”;此处表示现在所存在的情况,应用一般现在时,主语These stars表示复数,所以谓语动词encourage保持原形;动词work位于动词不定式符号to之后,所以work保持原形。故填encourage;to;work;hard。
71.No matter how many be solved
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处①到④缺少“不管多少”,此处修饰可数名词复数difficulties,所以用no matter how many表示,引导让步状语从句;空处⑤⑥缺少“被解决”,情态动词can的被动语态结构为“can+be+过去分词”,动词“解决”solve的过去分词是solved。故填No;matter;how;many;be;solved。
72.make this choice
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“做这个选择”,其英文表达为:make choice“做选择”,固定用法;this“这个”。动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填make;this;choice。
73.will I have
【解析】have a chance to do sth“有机会做某事”,结合句意,表示将有机会去实现梦想,因此用一般将来时“will do”,当“only+副词”位于句首,主句用部分倒装,故填will;I;have。
74.practice as much as
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,横线处缺少“练习”“随心所欲地”的英文表述,practice意为“练习”,be allowed to do sth.意为“允许做某事”,因此填动词原形;as much as they want意为“随心所欲地”,是副词短语。故填practice;as;much;as。
75.spend on professional
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“花费”和“职业的”,其英文表达为:spend…on sth“花费”,固定搭配;professional“职业的”,形容词作定语修饰名词sports star。动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填spend;on;professional。
76.if use a
flash
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,if表示“如果”;use a flash表示“使用闪光灯”。don’t后跟动词原形use。故填if;use;a;flash。
77.stop wearing
【解析】stop doing sth“停止做某事”;wear earring意为“戴耳环”。should为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填stop;wearing。
78.sixteen-year-olds be allowed to
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,横线处填“十六岁的孩子”和“被允许”。sixteen-year-olds表示“十六岁的孩子”,be allowed to do sth表示“被允许做某事”,情态动词后用be。故填sixteen-year-olds;be;allowed;to。
79.talk back
【解析】talk back“顶嘴”,不定式结构中用动词原形,故填talk;back。
80.not fair give me a chance
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空格缺少“不公平”和“给我机会”,英文表达是not fair和give me a chance。整句话是if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,故填not;fair;give;me;a;chance。
81.her 82.speak 83.China 84.try 85.since 86.cutting 87.friends 88.places 89.in 90.meet
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自美国的学生Sally在作者家里做客一周的经历,包括她的语言能力、对中国的了解、两人的友谊以及分别后的思念。
81.句意:她和她的同学们参观了我们学校一周。结合“She and...classmates”可知,此处需要填一个表示“她的”的形容词性物主代词来修饰classmates,故填her。
82.句意:令人难以置信的是,Sally能说一口相当不错的中文。结合“Sally can...Chinese quite well”可知,此处需要填一个动词,表示“说”的能力,且根据can可知,此处应为动词原形,故填speak。
83.句意:Sally对中国的了解很多。结合“And Sally knows a lot about”可知,此处需要填一个名词,表示“中国”,作为about的宾语,故填China。
84.句意:第一个晚上,我的家人带她去试试火锅。结合“my family took her to...hot pot”可知,此处需要填一个表示“尝试”的词,与“hot pot”搭配,表示“尝试火锅”,故填try。
85.句意:她说她从小就喜欢火锅。结合“She said she has liked hot pot...she was young”可知,此处需要填一个连词,表示“自从”的意思,连接两个句子,故填since。
86.句意:然后她告诉我们关于剪纸和其他中国传统艺术形式。结合“Then she told us about paper”可知,此处需要填一个名词,与paper搭配,表示“剪纸”,且根据“paper cutting”为固定短语,故填cutting。
87.句意:在这七天里,Sally和我成了好朋友。结合“became good”可知,此处需要填一个名词,表示“朋友”,且根据good可知,此处应为可数名词的复数形式,故填friends。
88.句意:我们参观了南京的一些美丽的地方,拍了很多照片。结合“We visited some beautiful...in Nanjing”可知,此处需要填一个名词,表示“地方”,且根据some可知,此处应为可数名词的复数形式,故填places。
89.句意:我们用中文和英语聊天。结合“Chinese and English”可知,此处需要填一个介词,表示“用”的意思,且根据“both...and...”结构可知,此处应填in,与后文的English搭配,表示“用英语和中文聊天”,故填in。
90.句意:我现在很想念她,希望我们能再见面,即使这看起来有点不可能。结合“hope we can...again”可知,此处需要填一个动词,表示“见面”的意思,且根据 情态动词can可知,此处应为动词原形,故填meet。
91.expected 92.chance 93.helpful 94.on 95.their 96.manage 97.support 98.safety 99.license 100.smoke
【导语】本文主要介绍了在家里制定规则的方式和好处。
91.句意:许多家庭发现写下一些关于家庭成员应该做什么的规则是有用的。根据“ Every family member should know what is or isn’t allowed.”可知,应表达期望家庭成员做什么事,be expected to do sth“被要求做某事”,固定搭配。故填expected。
92.句意:这样,年幼的孩子就有机会阅读它们。根据“The rules can be stuck on the fridge.”可知,应表达粘在冰箱上每个孩子都有机会阅读,chance“机会”,a修饰可数名词单数形式。故填chance。
93.句意:规则对青少年也有帮助。根据“it’s a good idea to keep them somewhere a little more private”可知,规则对青少年也有帮助,be helpful to sb“对某人有益”,固定搭配,helpful“有帮助的”形容词作表语。故填helpful。
94.句意:与其把规则贴在冰箱上,不如把它们放在更私密的地方。根据上文“The rules can be stuck on the fridge.”可知,贴在冰箱上用介词on。故填on。
95.句意:例如,青少年可以把规则贴在他们卧室的墙上。根据“teenagers can stick the rules on the walls of...bedrooms”可知,主语teenagers是复数形式,空处修饰名词bedrooms,应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
96.句意:只要你的孩子能够理解你就可以制定简单的规则。manage to do“设法做某事”,符合语境,情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填manage。
97.句意:年幼的孩子需要父母的支持才能遵守它们。根据“Young children need parents’...to follow them. ”可知,年幼的孩子需要父母的支持,support“支持”,不可数名词。故填support。
98.句意:有关安全的规定对青少年有帮助。根据“Many people think teenagers should not be allowed to stay out late.”可知,提到的是青少年的安全问题,safety“安全”,名词作主语。故填safety。
99.句意:此外,没有驾驶执照青少年不应该开车。根据“teenagers should not drive a car.”可知,应表达没有驾驶执照不能开车,license“执照”,空前a driver’s修饰,用单数形式。故填license。
100.句意:青少年不应该吸烟,因为吸烟对他们的健康有害。根据“because cigarette is bad for their health.”可知,是不应该吸烟,smoke“吸烟”,情态动词shouldn’t后面加动词原形。故填smoke。
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