Unit 3 学情评估
第一部分 听力(共30分)
一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：(共10小题，计10分)
( )1. A．Water pollution. B．Food waste. C．Air pollution.
( )2. A．Tigers and pandas. B．Pandas and lions.
C．Tigers and wolves.
( )3. A．She is going to listen to a speech.
B．She is going to give a speech.
C．She isn't going to do anything.
( )4. A．He will repair the car. B．He will go shopping.
C．He will see his wife.
( )5. A．To protect endangered animals.
B．To save money for animals.
C．To protect ourselves.
( )6. A．Wonderful. B．Terrible. C．Delicious.
( )7. A．Take some medicine. B．Take his temperature.
C．Have a talk.
( )8. A．Great. B．Just so so. C．Too bad.
( )9. A．To do business. B．To see her family. C．To have a trip.
( )10. A．Pay attention to handwriting.
B．Have a talk with the teacher.
C．Listen carefully.
第二节：(共5小题，计10分)
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Who cleaned up the neighborhood yesterday
A．Mike and his neighbor.
B．Mike and his brother.
C．Mike and his father.
( )12. What will Mike do next
A．Put up notices in the neighborhood.
B．Clean up the neighborhood.
C．Put rubbish into different bags.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Where was No Car Day first started
A．In America. B．In Australia. C．In France.
( )14. Why was No Car Day started
A．To make people safe.
B．To protect the environment.
C．To protect drivers.
( )15. Which of the following cities also holds No Car Day
A．Wuhan. B．Chongqing. C．Guangzhou.
二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词。)(共5小题，计10分)
16. We'll have the first bike riding of the year at 7 pm on Friday, ________________．
17. We will start outside ________________．
18. Bike riders must be over ________________ years old.
19. Bring your own bike and your ________________．
20. For more information, please call ________________．
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)
第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Once，there was a little grey planet that was very sad.The people living there hadn't looked after it, __21__ they had lots of smart inventions.They had dirtied __22__ whole planet so much with rubbish that almost no plants or animals were left.
One day，when a little boy __23__ on the planet, he noticed a small red flower in a corner.The flower was almost dying, so the boy __24__ dug it up.Then he started looking for a place where he could plant it.He searched all over the planet，but everywhere was so dirty that __25__ no place the flower could live in.Then he looked up at the sky and noticed the Moon.It seemed that maybe the plant __26__ live there.
So the little boy put on his astronaut suit and climbed into a spaceship.He put the little red flower in the back，and they went off __27__ the Moon.
Far away from all the pollution and with the boy looking after it every day, the flower __28__ to grow, germinate (发芽) and give birth to __29__. And these other flowers spread onto other flowers.Before long，the whole Moon was completely covered with flowers.
That's why，whenever the flowers open up，for __30__ minutes the Moon takes on a soft red sheen(光辉)，like a warning light.Maybe it's telling us that if we don't look after our planet，the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the Moon.
( )21. A．or B．though C．so D．since
( )22. A．a B．an C．the D．/
( )23. A．is walking B．walks C．was walking D．walk
( )24. A．careless B．careful C．carefully D．carelessly
( )25. A．there has B．there was C．there is D．there had
( )26. A．could B．can C．may D．must
( )27. A．to B．in C．with D．at
( )28. A．has started B．is starting C．started D．starts
( )29. A．the other B．others C．another D．other
( )30. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little
第二节： 阅读下面短文， 理解大意， 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使短文连贯完整。
Have you ever heard of Yangtze alligators (扬子鳄) These animals are amazing and here are some interesting __31__ about them.
Yangtze alligators are animals living in the Yangtze River in China. They have a long body covered in hard, thick skin that helps__32__ them. Their dark green or brown skin can help them fit in with their environment so that other animals won't see them __33__.
These alligators love to swim and spend most of their time in the__34____. They have special feet that help them move through the river. They are __35__ hiding and can stay underwater for a long time.
Yangtze alligators eat lots of__36__ things. They will eat whatever they can find. Their food includes fish, birds, and even small animals. They use their strong mouths and sharp teeth to __37__ and eat their food.
Sadly, these alligators are in danger. There are only a few of them left in the wild. People are trying their best to keep them__38__ and protect their homes. They have __39__ reserves where the alligators can live safely. Scientists are also __40__ the alligators to learn more about them and how to help them stay alive.
Yangtze alligators are amazing animals. We need to learn about and protect them. Maybe one day, with our help, the Yangtze alligators will swim happily in the Yangtze River again.
( )31. A．rules B．facts C．stories D．ideas
( )32. A．clean B．serve C．move D．protect
( )33. A．easily B．carefully C．properly D．recently
( )34. A．land B．sand C．water D．grass
( )35. A．afraid of B．good at C．worried about D．strict with
( )36. A．different B．special C．sweet D．wonderful
( )37. A．test B．weigh C．catch D．hold
( )38. A．healthy B．safe C．active D．lively
( )39. A．taken away B．pointed out C．made up D．set up
( )40. A．training B．counting C．studying D．feeding
四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A新情境·新素材
Green life, start from us！
Are you a person who cares about the environment Test yourself!Sex： Your age：________
1.Do you turn off the water tap ( ) when you brush your teeth Always Often ◆Once in a while Never2．Do you take a bath ( ) instead of taking a quick shower Always Often ◆Once in a while Never3．Do you turn off the light when you are away for a short time Always Often ◆Once in a while Never
4.Do you use the air conditioner ( ) when it is not very hot Always Often ◆Once in a while Never5．Do you empty your plate when having dinner Always Often ◆Once in a while Never6．Do you use one off chopsticks when eating out Always Often ◆Once in a while Never7．Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out Always Often ◆Once in a while Never8．Do you use reusable bags when shopping Always Often ◆Once in a while Never
Results
Mostly ： Congratulations! You're a person who truly cares about the environment.You know how to protect the environment.Great! Mostly ： You are a person who cares about the environment most of the time, but you could do better! Think carefully and improve yourself. Mostly ◆： You know a little about environmental protection.Learn more and begin from now. Mostly ： Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection.What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day.
( )41. What information does this survey include
A．Your age, job and suggestions.
B．Your address, questions and answers.
C．Your name, questions and suggestions.
D．Questions, options and suggestions.
( )42. If Sam chooses ◆ mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey
A．He does well in environmental protection.
B．He doesn't care about the environment at all.
C．He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment.
D．He needs to learn more and do better in environmental protection.
( )43. What is the purpose of the survey
A．To tell people how to protect the environment.
B．To share some helpful ways to live a green life.
C．To call on people to protect the environment.
D．To help people know the advantages of a green life.
B
According to research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty cool, right It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
( )44. The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us ____．
A．some people are poor B．the population is large
C．food waste is serious D．the research is interesting
( )45. Laura's project first got food from ____．
A．her school dining hall B．her family
C．a fast food restaurant D．homeless shelters
( )46. The underlined word “concerns” in this passage means“____”．
A．ways B．secrets C．worries D．decisions
( )47. Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Dining Guide App B．A Food Safety Project
C．A Driving Service APP D．A Food Sharing Project
C
We produce a lot of rubbish every day. Where does all this rubbish go Scientists have made a pyramid (金字塔) of the different ways of dealing with rubbish. The worst ways are at the bottom and the best ways are at the top.
The bottom of the pyramid is waste disposal (丢弃). This means simply putting rubbish in places like open waste yards. Waste yards produce awful smells. They are harmful to the environment and our health.
A landfill (垃圾填埋场) is a huge hollow that can hold rubbish. In some landfills, waste is treated to make it less harmful before it is buried. Once a landfill is full, it is safely covered with earth. A park or playground can then be built on top of it.
Another way to deal with rubbish is to burn it. This produces energy but can give out harmful smells into the air. In some places, people clean the harmful smells before putting them into the air.
In the middle of the pyramid is recycling. This means using rubbish to make new products. Used glass bottles, for example, can be changed to make new glass products. Waste paper can be broken up and mixed with water to make new paper.
Reusing is another good way to deal with rubbish. This means using “waste” in another way. Buying and selling second hand things online is a good example.
Waste prevention is at the top of the pyramid. It means not producing rubbish in the first place. For example, you can say no to single use plastic cups. Choose glass instead!
( )48. How does the writer explain “recycling”？
A．By giving some examples.
B．By listing some numbers.
C．By making some surveys.
D．By asking some questions.
( )49. 【新考法· 事件排序】Which is the correct order of the missing part about the pyramid of dealing with rubbish
a．Landfills b．Recycling c．Waste prevention d．Reusing
A．1—b, 2—c, 3—d, 4—a B．1—b, 2—d, 3—c, 4—a
C．1—c, 2—b, 3—a, 4—d D．1—c, 2—b, 3—d, 4—a
( )50. What can we learn from the text
A．The best way to solve the rubbish is to burn it.
B．Burying the rubbish without treatment does harm to us.
C．A landfill is an open waste yard where you can throw rubbish everywhere.
D．Used glass bottles can be broken up and mixed with water to make a new one.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
It's important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.
Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 51. ________ If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.
Reuse
You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 52. ________ In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, 53. ________ The metal can be used to make new coke cans.
Recover
54. ________ You have two choices：one is to throw the apples away; the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or 55. ________
Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.
A．give the clothes you do not use or the ones that are too small to the poor.B．coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed (粉碎) and melted.C．A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D．Trees are planted every year.E．give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F．Don't throw it away if you can use it.G．When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten (腐烂的) ones.
五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56. 她是如此善良，以至于总是乐于帮助那些处于危险中的人们。
She is so kind hearted that she is always willing to help those people who are __________________．
57. 当今太多的汽车导致了严重的空气污染。
Nowadays too many cars __________________ serious air pollution.
58. 为了避免浪费资源，我们必须尽可能多地循环利用它们。
In order to avoid wasting resources, we must ______________ them as much as possible.
59. 他考试失败是因为他的粗心大意。
He failed in the exam ________________________ his carelessness.
60. 如果我们不采取行动防止空气污染，我们就无法呼吸到干净的空气了。
If we do not ______________________ to stop air pollution, we'll have no clean air to breathe.
六、短文填空(共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
robot pollute student collect create we fast help can fill
Robots will help us clear rubbish from polluted water worldwide. That's the goal that a group of Grade Seven 61. ________ from a school in Australia try to achieve. They have already 62. ________ robots to do the dirty work in this school's pool.
Anna, 12, says she feels really sad to learn about the global problem of plastic (塑料) 63. ________， but it is good to find a way out and their robots do quite well.
The smart robot works like a broom (扫帚) in the shape of a V. It cleans up the water's surface, picks up plastic bottles and then sends them to the person who is 64. ________ the rubbish.
“Robots work better, 65. ________， and can go further into the water，” says Anna. “There are things that humans 66. ________ not do, but robots can. They will be really 67. ________ in dealing with environmental problems.”
Some students write the code (代码) to guide the 68. ________ activities. Ajay, 12, enjoys the learning while having fun doing it.
“The whole idea is to understand what is going on on the planet, and try 69. ________ best to find a way to change it，” he says. “So then, when we grow up, the world won't be 70. ________ with rubbish.”
Their robotics teacher says the students are able to develop creative thinking during the process. “It also helps them get prepared for life outside the school，” he adds.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious environmental problems around the world. Many countries have been looking for ways for a better future. On November 7，2022, China started a “bamboo instead of plastic” activity with the International Network for Bamboo and Rattan(INBAR国际竹藤组织). This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce(减少) plastic pollution.
Bamboo is a renewable natural resource(资源) of great value. Unlike trees which usually need a long time to fully grow, bamboo can be harvested(收割) in 3 to 5 years. As long as it is protected well, bamboo can be cut every year and doesn't have to be replanted. Bamboo can be used to make different kinds of products. These products can take the place of plastic products in many fields, such as packaging(包装), building and daily things. Even a new bamboo washing machine has been invented in some poor areas where people don't have electricity or money to buy traditional washing machines. It uses the natural flow of the water as power to run the machine. It's believed that bamboo is a harmless material. It doesn't cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away.
China is one of the countries with the richest bamboo resources in the world. The Chinese are a pioneer in the use of bamboo. Provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou have set up companies to produce and develop bamboo products. What's more, China is also sharing its technologies and experience to help other countries with rich bamboo resources. It is hoped that countries will work together for green development around the world.
71. When did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity
China started the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity on ________________________．
72. Why did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity
Because it hopes to increase the use of green bamboo products and __________________________．
73. Which English word in the second paragraph means“可再生的”？
It's “________________________________”．
74. What does the underlined word “It”refer to
It refers to ____________________________________________________.
75. What is China sharing to help other countries with rich bamboo resources
China is sharing its ________________________________．
八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A：Hello, Helen. Are you free this weekend
B：Yes. What's up
A：76. ______________________________________________________
B：I'd love to, but the South Park is too dirty now.
A：I remember it used to be a good place to relax. 77. __________________________________________________________？
B：People have made a mess of it. They throw rubbish everywhere.
A：That's terrible! We should do something to keep it clean.
B：I agree with you. 78. ____________________________？
A：I think we should put up signs to remind people to protect the environment.
B：79. ________________？
A：We could volunteer to help pick up the rubbish on weekends. We could plant more trees in the park, too.
B：80. __________________！ Let's start to do something this weekend.
A：OK.
九、书面表达(共1题，计15分)
保护环境、人人有责。请你根据以下海报提示，以“Save the Earth: Let's Do Our Part！” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，号召大家保护我们的地球。词数不少于 70。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Save the Earth: Let's Do Our Part!
The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It's crying for our help now. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力材料:
一、第一节：
1. M: Air pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.
W：Yes.We must take action to reduce the air pollution.
Q：What are the two speakers talking about
2. M：Some pandas and tigers are in danger.
W：You're right.We must save them.
Q：What kinds of animals are mentioned
3. W：I'm going to give a speech about saving the earth this evening.
M：Really I think it is such a great idea.
Q：What is the girl going to do tonight
4. M：Could I borrow your car to go shopping
W：Sorry, my car is being repaired.
Q：What will the man do
5. M：We should do what we can to save the endangered animals.
W：Yes, it's our responsibility to protect them.
Q：What's our responsibility
6. M：Why does the lake smell terrible
W：Because large quantities of water have been polluted.
Q：How does the lake smell
7. M：My head feels very hot.
W：Maybe you have a fever.You should take your temperature.
Q：What should the man do
8. M：Are you pleased with the result of the football match
W：Sure.I have never had a better one.
Q：What's the result of the match
9. M：Do you come to Korea for the purpose of seeing your family or doing business
W：I come here on business.
Q：Why does the woman come to Korea
10. M：What did the teacher tell you just now
W：The teacher asked me to listen carefully and write down what he said in class.
Q：What should the girl do
第二节：
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
W：Hi, Mike.What did you do yesterday
M：I cleaned up our neighborhood with my brother.
W：Oh, many people throw rubbish here and there.How do you usually deal with the rubbish
M：I usually put rubbish into different bags.You know, some of it can be recycled.
W：Yes.I should learn from you.
M: I also plan to put up notices with the words “Don't drop litter！” in our neighborhood.
W：Good idea! Let's do it now.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
No Car Day was first started by some cities in France on September 22nd, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, many cities around the world have had a No Car Day. The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Shanghai and Wuhan also hold No Car Day.
Now, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also asks Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th. The slogan for the day is，“If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”
二、 Good morning.Here is an announcement for you.
Do you like riding your bike on summer nights Come and join the Newtown School Bike Riding Club.It's good for your health and the environment.We are going to have our first ride of the year at 7 pm on Friday, June 24th.We will start outside Green Park.
You don't need to have any bike riding experience, but you must be over 14 years old.
Bring your own bike and your ID card.For more information, please email us at happyriding@ or call 685－4779.Thanks for listening.
第一部分 听力
一、1～5: CABBA 6～10: BBAAC 11～15: BACBA
二、16. June 24th 17. Green Park
18. 14 19. ID card 20. 685－4779
第二部分 笔试
三、第一节：21～25: BCCCB 26～30: AACBA
第二节：31～35: BDACB 36～40: ACBDC
四、第一节：A) 41～43: DDC B) 44～47: CACD
C) 48～50: ADB
第二节：51～55: CABGE
五、56. in danger 57. result in/lead to 58. recycle
59. as a result of 60. take action
六、61. students 62. created 63. pollution 64. collecting
65. faster 66. can 67. helpful 68. robot's/robots'
69. our 70. filled
七、71. November 7，2022 72. reduce plastic pollution
73. renewable 74. a new bamboo washing machine
75. technologies and experience
八、76. Would you like to go to the South Park with me
77. What has happened there 78. What should we do
79. Anything else 80. That's a good idea
九、 Save the Earth: Let's Do Our Part!
The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It's crying for our help now. As middle school students, we have the power to make a difference and help save the earth!
To protect the earth, we can start by saving water, planting more trees, and reducing pollution. We can also save animals and recycle things whenever possible.
We can also choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car to help stop pollution, and make sure to always throw trash in the proper bins. By doing our part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come.
