三、学情分析:
八年级学生经过一年半的学习,学生虽然有了一定的英语基础与能力,但现在完成时是一个最难的时态,也是初二的最后一个时态,对于马上要学习的这部分的学生来说,最后是让学生在情景中学习;由浅到深慢慢深入,效果较好。此部分既是学习重点,又是学习难点,经常会出现综合题,往往难度较大,但是大部分学生还是能凭借所学知识和个人能力进行解决。
五、效果分析:
本节课设计情景学习、合作探究、交流展示、反馈练习、课堂小结五个教学环节。在整个教学环节中,教师始终贯彻积极引导的指导方针,让学生在探究的过程中完成教学。合作探究充分体现了以学生为主体的教学思想;课堂充满民主、和谐的学习氛围;学生的思维、言行得到彻底的解放,生生之间、小组之间的互评及教师的及时评价实现了评价的多元化,师生较轻松的解决了本节课的重点与难点,学生各方面的能力得到了相应的提升。
教学反思:
(一)成功之处主要表现在:
1、用相关的视频、图片导入新课,给了学生一个宽松,愉悦的学习氛围,激起了学生的学习兴趣。
2、教学过程中,注重了听力指导,口语训练时给出清晰的练习目标,使得学生了解重点,做到了有的放矢;给学生提供了充足的听力和口语训练,引导学生运用目标语言描述过去发生的但与现在有关的事情。
3、从整体上看,本节课基本上达到了新课程标准要求的预期目标。特别是教师对教材的充分挖掘和调整,是符合本班学生实际的。教师在课堂上起到了组织者、合作者、引导者作用,课堂活而有序。
4、本课为学生提供了充分的展示空间,全体同学都积极动脑,展示自己所长,学习兴趣被激发,逻辑思维能力、语言交流能力、表达展示能力都得到发展。最后的随堂练习帮助实现对本节课重难点的巩固。
(二)存在的缺点:
1、本课是首次接触名著的英语名,口语训练时,学生感觉很绕口,导致Pairwork时不如以往流畅;整体上总感觉哪里有些欠缺和不足。如果不拘泥于以往授课的形式,随时随地练习,效果更好。比如说,导入时多领读,学生再多次读,这样会使学生感到不如此绕口,口语训练时也会更主动。
3、教师的感染力、组织力和调控力还有待提高。与学生的互动以及对学生的调动还不够。有些地方可以大胆的让他们讨论、让他们举例,也可以变换形式,这样课堂气氛会更好而且学生的积极性会提高很多。
初中英语八年级下册(人教版)
Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A 1a-2d
学习目标:
Knowledge goal(知识目标)
单词达标:already, yet, island, treasure
短语达标:hear of, at least, finish doing sth., on Page 25, hurry up, put sth. down, grow up, full of
Skill goal(技能目标)
1.学会用现在完成时表达过去发生的但与现在情况有关的事情。
2.掌握现在完成时结构并了解其含义。
(1)含义:表示动作发生在过去,但与现在有联系或对现在有影响,此时态常与以下词连用:already(已经),yet(已经,还)
(2)结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(have/has是助动词,没有“有”的意义);译为“已经”
Emotion goal(情感目标)
通过和同伴谈论正在阅读或近期阅读过的书籍,养成爱读书的好习惯。
过程与方法:
1、通过情景教学、任务型教学培养学生将所学知识建构知识网络体系。
通过小组讨论,培养学生的合作探究、互帮互助的能力。
教学流程:
Step1 Warming – up
教师利用歌曲、录像导入新课。 T:Which book is the song about,Journey to the West or Sleeping Beauty?
Step 2 Presentation
T:Have you heard of the book? 同时教单词和书名;引入现在完成时,让学生熟悉
“主语+have/has+动词的过去分词”。
Step 3Listening 1b
Before listening:完成1a,口语训练
A: Have you read Little Women yet? B: No, I haven’t. Have you read it?
A: Yes, I’ve already read it. B: What do you think of it?
A: It’s fantastic.
为听力做准备。
While listening:
1.听力指导,听前独自速看听力要求及所给信息,预测答案,为听力做准备。
2.Play the tape twice.
3.Check the answers together.
After listening
1c Oral practice.Work in pairs.
Step 4 Listening 2a 2b
Before listening: 学生听前独自速看听力要求及所给信息,预测答案,为听力做准备。
教师讲解难点。
While listening:
1.Play the tape twice.
2.Check the answers together.
After listening
2c Oral practice.Work in pairs.
Step 5 Reading 2d
1)Students work in groups tofind out the answers to these questions:
1. Has Steve finished reading his book yet?
2. What does he think of the books
3. Has Amy finished reading her book yet?
4. What's it like?
2) Read 2d again to find out these phrases.
When check answers,teacher gives help.
Step6 Summary
一 重点词汇
二 重点语法:
三 重点句型:
Step7迁移运用 Writing time
Try to recall what books you and your friends have read. You can write like this: In my group,…has read… It’s about… He/She thinks it’s…
Check answers together.
Step8 Homework
课件25张PPT。Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A
1a-2d]
A:Which book is the song about,Journey to the West or Sleeping Beauty?
B:…A: Have you read the book yet(已经)?
B: No, I haven’t. Have you read it?
A: Yes, I’ve already (已经) read it.
B: What do you think of it?
A: It’s fantastic.爱丽丝梦游仙境Alice in Wonderland.Have you heard of the book?Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》[′w?nd?l?nd]
Little WomenHave you heard of the book?《小妇人》Treasure IslandHave you heard of the book?《金银岛》n珠宝;财富n岛Oliver TwistHave you heard of the book?《雾都孤儿》[′?liv][twist]Robinson CrusoeHave you heard of the book?《鲁宾逊漂流记》[′kru:s?u]Tom SawyerHave you heard of the book?《汤姆.索菲亚历险记》[′s?:j?]1aHave you heard of these books? Check (√) the ones you know.____ Alice in Wonderland
____ Little Women
____ Treasure Island
____ Oliver Twist
____ Robinson Crusoe
____ Tom Sawyer
[′w?nd?l?nd][′?liv][twist][′kru:s?u][′s?:j?]《汤姆.索菲亚历险记》《鲁宾逊漂流记》《雾都孤儿》《金银岛》《小妇人》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》A: Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I haven’t. Have you read it?
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What do you think of it?
A: It’s fantastic. Pairwork, make dialogues with your partern.(目标:能用have+pp问和答;能够熟练地用英语说出1a中的书名;不懂之处小组内解决。)听力指导:每次在听之前都独自速看听力要求及所给信息,预测答案,为听力做准备。
1b Listen and write down the books’ titles you heard.
Treasure IslandRobinson CrusoeLittle women×√√×√×excitingwonderfulfantastic1b Listen and complete the chart.
Treasure IslandRobinson CrusoeLittle womenA: Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I haven't. Have you?
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What’s it like?
A: It’s fantastic.它怎么样啊?Read the cnversation loudly,tell your partner what it means.(目标:明白have+pp和yet的意思。)Mark TinaMike and Tina are my penfriends,They both like reading very much.Let’s listen and find out what clasics they have read.2aListen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina
2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina
3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina
4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina听前独自速看听力要求及所给信息,预测答案,为听力做准备。2bListen again and write T for true and F for false.
1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and found an island full of treasures.
2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.
3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.
4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.FFTTfull of treasures作定语修饰island听前独自速看听力要求及所给信息,预测答案,为听力做准备。2cUse the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books. (目标:能熟练运用has+pp问和答;总结出have/has+pp的意思;不懂之处小组内解决。)A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has.
She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about… 1. Has Steve finished reading his book yet?
2. What does he think of the book?
3. Has Amy finished reading her book yet?
4. What's it like?Read 2d to answer the questions.Yes, he has.Really good.No, she hasn’t.It looks interesting.Groupwork完成做某事
长大,成长
放下;记下
至少
书的背面
赶快;快点
两星期后finish doing
grow up
put down
at least
the back of the book
hurry up
in two weeksRead 2d again to find out these phrases. 听说
关于
出去
充满
完成做某事
长大,成长
放下;记下
至少
书的背面
赶快;快点
两星期后 hear of
be about
go out
full of
finish doing
grow up
put down
at least
the back of the book
hurry up
in two weeksSummary
总结一 重点词汇二 重点语法:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词(have/has是助动词,没有“有”的意义);译为“已经” ;是现在完成时。三 重点句型:1)---你已经读过《金银岛》吗?
---不,没有。你呢?
2)---你已读过《小妇人》吗?
---是的,我已读过它了。
---它怎么样啊?
---棒极了!Try to recall what books you and your friends have read. You can write like this: In my group,…has read… It’s about… He/She thinks it’s… 迁移运用 Writing timeHomeworkMake a survey.Rewrite about what books you and your friends have read(At least three friends). You can write like this:
My friend…has read…
It’s about…
He/She thinks it’s…教材分析:
本节课首先学习名著及作者,然后学习用”Have you…yet?I have already…” 等谈论过去的经历。听力训练和对话练习是完成教学目标的主要方式,学生通过听力好对话来掌握本课时的重点单词、短语、句型和语法。
观评记录:
孔庆芝老师:
1、导入简洁,目的明确。
2、学生课堂表现良好,小组活动效果明显。
3、教学设计合理,结构紧凑,重点难点突出。
张西英老师:
1、教师教态自然,普通话标准,语言准确、精炼,富有亲和力。
2、注重学生参与,发挥学生主体地位。
3、小组讨论气氛热烈,汇报后要尽量增加小组间的互评环节。
张椼翠老师:
1、课件设计紧扣教学内容,可操作性强。
2、小组活动目的明确,参与度高,学生表达能力较好。
3、生生之间、小组之间交流容量大,时间上还需更好地调控,评价以教师为主,学生自评和互评相对较少。
张丽超老师:
1、教学设计合理,结构紧凑,重点难点突出。
2、注重学生参与,发挥学生主体地位。
3、教学设计合理,结构紧凑,重点难点突出。
测评练习:
1.口语训练 Pairwork
A: Have you read Little Women yet?
B: No, I haven’t. Have you read it?
A: Yes, I’ve already read it.
B: What do you think of it?
A: It’s fantastic.
2.口语训练 Pairwork
A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?
B: Yes, she has.
She thinks it’s fantastic.
A: What’s it about?
B: It’s about…
3. 迁移运用 Writing time
Try to recall what books you and your friends have read. You can write like this: In my group,…has read… It’s about… He/She thinks it’s…
一根据所给汉语填空。
1.I hear some of us like reading _______ (名著).
2. How many _____ (页) have you read?
3. It’s already 7 o’clock. Let’s ________ (赶快).
4. The book report is ____ (到期) in five days.
5. There are some big _______ (岛) in our
country.
6. My father has a box full of ________ (珠宝).
课标分析:
本单元谈论名著、音乐、名人名曲,是学生喜欢的话题。通过谈论最近发生的事情或经历,来熟悉和体会现在完成时的定义、结构、句式和用法。学会表达对各类书籍的喜好及原因。
本课时通过听力和口语训练,学会表达对各类书籍的喜好及原因。初步接触现在完成时。