(共36张PPT)
3.1
What makes you unique
Towards the end of this unit study, you will be able to:
understand that everyone is unique;
talk about your strengths and know yourself better;
write about ways to accept and develop yourself.
A human being is a single being. Unique and unrepeatable.
——Eileen Caddy
每个人都是独立的个体。独一无二,不可复制。
——艾琳·克蒂
1 Read the questions and give your answers.
A What are you good at
B Everyone is unique. What makes you unique
2 Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
Jenny: Hi,Li Ming. What are you doing now
Li Ming: Hi,Jenny. I′m working on my English project.
Jenny: What is it about
Li Ming: We are supposed to describe ourselves in a report. What should I write about myself I′m finding it a bit challenging.
应该
[动词]描述;形容
[可数名词] 报告
有点儿,稍微
[形容词]挑战性的
Jenny: Maybe I can help you come up with some ideas.
Li Ming: Thanks. I really need your advice.
Jenny: First,think about yourself. What do you like about yourself
Li Ming: Hmm... Let me think. I′m a good student. I also have many friends.
Jenny: That′s right! And what makes you unique You can write about your personal strengths and special talents.
Li Ming: What do you mean
Jenny: Suppose you are telling a friend about yourself:What kind of person are you What are you good at What are you proud of about yourself
[形容词]个人的;私人的
[名词]人
[形容词]自豪的;骄傲的
Li Ming: Oh,I see,I′m a kind person and I like to help others. I′m good at playing the erhu,a traditional Chinese musical instrument. I′m proud of winning the ping-pong championship in our last school sports event.
Jenny: Well done! Your report will be great.
A What is Li Ming′s English project about
B How does Jenny help Li Ming
C What makes Li Ming unique
It′s about describing themselves in a report.
She helps li Ming come up with some ideas.
His personal strengths and special talents.
3 Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.
Ms Liu: Some students say that it is hard to write about themselves. Do you need any help
Song Hua: Yes,please. I don′t know what to say in my report.
Ms Liu: First,think of your personal strengths.
Song Hua: I can _____________. Is that a personal strength
Ms Liu: No,a personal strength is something inside you. It helps make you a good person.
Song Hua: I like to ____________ at home and at school. I like to ___________.
Ms Liu: Great! Those are personal strengths! In your report,write about your special talents too. A talent is something you do well.
4 Work ingroups. Interview your classmates about their personal strengths and special talents
A:What are your personal strengths
B:I′m kind to others.
A:What are your special talents
B:I′m a good dancer.
Name Personal strengths Special talents
Li Lin kind to others a good dancer
1. Everyone is unique. 每个人都是独特的。(教材第 30 页,1)
unique /ju ni:k/ [形容词] ①独特的;唯一的;罕见的
a unique experience/opportunity 独特的经历/难得的机会
His novels have very unique structures.
他的小说结构非常独特。
② (某人、地或事物) 独有的,特有的
be unique to... 是······独有的
The koala is unique to Australia.
树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的。
2. We are supposed to describe ourselves in a report. 我们应该在报告中描述我们自己。(教材第 30 页,2)
be supposed to 应该
be supposed to 相当于情态动词 should,表示劝告、建议、责任等。其时态、人称和数的变化都体现在 be 动词上,to 为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。
[拓展]
be not supposed to do sth. 意为“不应该做某事”,相当于 shouldn′t do sth.。
In my opinion,primary school students are not supposed to use mobile phones.
=In my opinion,primary school students shouldn′t use mobile phones.
在我看来,小学生不应该使用手机。
2. We are supposed to describe ourselves in a report. 我们应该在报告中描述我们自己。(教材第 30 页,2)
describe /d skra b/ [动词] 描述;形容
其后可跟名词或代词。
describe... to... 向······描述······
describe... as... 把······描述成······
[拓展]
description [名词] 描述;说明
Can you give me a description of your teacher?
你能向我描述一下你的老师吗
2. We are supposed to describe ourselves in a report. 我们应该在报告中描述我们自己。(教材第 30 页,2)
report [可数名词] 报告
do/give/make a report (about/on...) 作(有关······的) 报告
It′s my turn to do/give/make a report.
你轮到我作报告了。
[拓展]
report 还可作动词,意为“汇报;报告;报道”。
report sth. to sb. 向某人报告某事
It′s reported that... 据报道······
He reported his discoveries to the professor.
他向教授汇报了自己的发现。
3. I′m finding it a bit challenging. 我觉得这有点儿挑战性。(教材第 30 页,2)
“find+宾语+宾补”结构
在“find+宾语+宾补”结构中,充当宾补的通常是名词 (短语) 形容词 (短语) 或介词短语等。
He found Qinhuangdao a beautiful city.
他发现秦皇岛是一座美丽的城市。(名词短语作宾补)
I found my bedroom very clean.
我发现我的卧室非常干净。(形容词短语作宾补)
When he woke up,he found himself in hospital.
当他醒来时,他发现自己在医院里。(介词短语作宾补)
[拓展]
“find+it+形容词+to do sth.”意为“发现或了解到做某事是······的”,其中 it 为 find 的形式宾语,后面的动词不定式 (短语) 为真正的宾语。
I find it important to learn spoken English.
我发现学习英语口语很重要。
3. I′m finding it a bit challenging. 我觉得这有点儿挑战性。(教材第 30 页,2)
a bit 有点儿,稍微
You should slow up a bit and have a rest.
你应该放慢一点儿速度,休息一下。
[辨析]
a bit 与 a little
a bit 修饰形容词或副词及其比较级
修饰不可数名词时,其后需接 of
not a bit 意为“一点儿也不”,相当于 not... at all
a little 修饰形容词或副词及其比较级,此时可与 a bit 互换
可直接修饰不可数名词
not a little 意为“非常”,相当于 very
3. I′m finding it a bit challenging. 我觉得这有点儿挑战性。(教材第 30 页,2)
challenging / t l nd / [形容词] 挑战性的
I am willing to accept any challenging job.
我愿意接受任何有挑战性的工作。
[拓展]
① challenge 作动词,意为“向······挑战”。
常见搭配:challenge sb. to sth. 意为“向某人挑战某事”;
challenge sb. to do sth. 意为“向某人挑战做某事”。
She challenged me to play another tennis game.
她向我挑战要再打一场网球比赛。
② challenge 还可作可数名词,意为“挑战;比赛邀请”。
常见搭配:face/meet/accept a challenge 意为“面对/迎接/接受挑战”。
We accepted their challenge to have a baseball game.
我们接受了他们进行一场棒球比赛的挑战。
③ challenger 作名词,意为“挑战者”。
He is a brave challenger. We all respect him.
他是一个勇敢的挑战者。我们都敬佩他。
4. You can write about your personal strengths and special talents. 你可以写你的个人长处和特殊才能。(教材第 30 页,2)
personal / p s nl/ [形容词] 个人的;私人的
personal 可作定语修饰名词。
In Western countries,age is a personal privacy.
在西方国家,年龄是个人隐私。
[拓展]
personal 的副词形式为 personally,意为亲自;就个人而言(用于表达自己的意见)”。
Personally,I prefer the second option.
就我个人而言,我倾向第二种选择。
5. What kind of person are you 你是一个怎样的人 (教材第 30 页,2)
person / p sn/ [名词] 人
What sort of person would do a thing like that?
什么人会干那样的事呢
[辨析]
person,people 与 man
person 个体名词,指具体的“个人”,无男女之分其复数形式为 persons,常用于正式或法律语言中
people 集体名词,泛指“人,人们”,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式
man 作可数名词,意为“男人”,与 woman“女人”相对;也可作不可数名词,意为“人类”其前通常不加冠词
6. What are you proud of about yourself 你为自己感到骄傲的是什么 (教材第 30 页,2)
proud /pra d/ [形容词] 自豪的;骄傲的
be/feel proud of... 为······自豪/骄傲
be/feel proud to do sth. 为做某事而自豪
be proud+that 从句 因······而自豪
We are proud of you for winning the championship.
我们为你赢得冠军而骄傲。
I am/feel proud to have a friend like you.
我为有你这样的朋友而自豪。
I′m proud that I am Chinese. 我为我是中国人而自豪。