(共39张PPT)
2025高考
听力解题技巧
Theoretical Basis
01
02
03
CONTENTS
Listening Comprehension
Listening Strategies
Listening Training
04
Part One
Theoretical Basis
(1) 《新课标》
(2) 《高考英语考试大纲》
01
Theoretical Basis
《新课标》
《普通高中英语课程标准(2022版)》英语学科核心素养
语言能力
文化意识
思维品质
学习能力
《高考英语考试大纲》
《考纲》要求考生能听懂简短独白和对话：
(1)理解主旨要义;
(2)获取具体的事实性信息;
(3)对所听内容做出推断;
(4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。
01
Theoretical Basis
Part Two
Listening Comprehension
(Gaokao) Over the Past Three Years
Difficult Points
(全国 I卷) Over the Past Three Years
年份 主播 总词数 语速 题型
2024 男美女美 896词 151词/分 推理判断题10个；
事实信息题8个
主旨要义题1 个
观点态度题1 个
2023 男英女美 865词 132词/分 推理判断题9个；
事实信息题9个
主旨要义题1 个
观点态度题1 个
2022 男美女美 855词 120词/分 推理判断题12个；
事实信息题6个
主旨要义题1 个
观点态度题1 个
①更接近真实语境
从主播分析，交流的英语主流标准口音，突出交际性和真实性。
从语速分析，听力在语速加快后，口语特征明显，考查的听力内容越来越贴近真实的语言使用场景。
Difficult Points
(1) 对材料的整体理解 eg. 1-5题仅读一遍； 17-20 内容多且难度大
(2) 连读、弱读等语音现象的辨识 eg. (tell him=tellim; give me=givmme)
(3) 干扰选项的排除 eg.选项中的干扰选项来自听力材料
Part Three
Listening Strategies
Cultivate Good Habits
Remember Vocabularies
Listening test points
Cultivate Good Habits （听力解题步骤）
Circle key words
(迅速浏览题干和所给选项，画关键词)
pre-listening
Listen carefully Take notes
(注意first, but, however等后的信息)
Judge; Choose
(迅速涂卡，相信第一感觉，不可恋战)
Post-listening
1
2
3
while-listening
Remember Vocabularies by Topic
场景主题词汇:
机场、餐馆、酒店、工作、租房、医疗、购物、旅行、交通、学校、运动、节假日、图书馆、问路、电影、兴趣…
医疗
交通
01
02
03
04
数字计算题
关系身份题
地点场景题
观点态度题
Listening test points
05
主旨归纳题
1. 数字计算题
Common questions include:
How long/How soon/How often...
How old/How many/How much...
When/What time...
What is the price of...
What size...
价格的读法
解题策略
时间的特殊表达
a quarter to three
2 点 45 分
a quarter past three
half past twelve
3 点 15 分
12 点半
a five-minute delay
be put off an hour
an hour ahead of time
延误了五分钟
推迟了一小时
提前了一小时
为…安排时间
schedule
reschedule
due
every other hour
every two hours
重新安排…时间
预期；预计
每隔一个小时
每两个小时
5. When will the next train to Bedford leave
A. At 9:45 B. At 10:15 C. At 11:00
2024全国1卷
W: Next, please.
M: Oh, hi. I missed my 9:00 train to Bedford. Do I have to buy another ticket
W: No. The next train leaves at a quarter to ten, at Platform 11.
M: Thank you.
9×
a quarter to 10 → 9:45
2. 地点场景题
Common questions include:
Where are the speakers
Where does the conversation take place
Which place are the speakers trying to find
5. Where are the speakers
A. At a bus stop. B. At home. C. At the airport.
water flower
Dad
→ Home
2022全国1卷解析】
M: You have to go now, Judy, or you’ll miss your flight. It’s an hour’s drive to the airport.
W: I’m leaving. Don’t forget to water my flowers. Just a minute. Where is my ticket, Dad
3. 关系身份题
Common questions include:
What is the man/woman
What does the man/woman do
What is the man’s/woman’s job
Who are the speakers
What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman/the speaker
熟悉常见的
人际关系
doctor and patient; teacher and student;
boss and secretary; husband and wife;
assistant and customer; driver and policeman; friends...
注意说话人的称呼、
语气和说话方式
1. husband and wife: darling, dear, sweetheart, my love...
2. strangers: polite, may introduce themselves
3. friends: casual, often mention each other’s names
4. family members: close
5. boss and employees: serious
6. What does the man do
A. He’s a tailor. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a shop assistant.
jacket long shorter
2020全国卷解析】
M: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you
W: Well, the sleeves of this jacket are too long. Can you make them shorter
M: Let me take a look. OK. I can do it for 20 dollars.
4. 观点态度题
Common questions include:
Why...
How did/does the man/woman feel about...
What does the man/woman think of...
What will the woman probably do (next/afterwards)
What does the man mean/suggest/imply
Why does the man make the phone call
A. To cancel a weekend trip.
B. To make an appointment.
C. To get some information.
2022全国卷
W: Good afternoon, Paper Museum.
M: Hello, could you tell me your opening hours for Saturday
W: Yeah, we’re open from 10:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon.
M: Thanks.
opening hr
Sat
5. 主旨归纳题
Common questions include:
What are the speakers talking about
解题策略：
开头句往往是一段材料的主题句，起着引领全文的作用
1. 注意开头句
有的材料中对话没有点明谈论的事物，需要根据对话中的话题词汇来判断
2.通过话题词汇推测主旨
有的材料中没有明显的主题句，需要明确对话双方谈论的主线
3. 学会归纳总结
1. What are the speakers talking about
A. Visiting a neighbor.
B. Getting a library.
C. Attending a meeting.
2022浙江
W: This neighborhood really needs a library. How can we get one
M: I think we should have a meeting to talk about it.
need lib
5.Where are the speakers
A.At a canteen. B.At a clinic. C.At a bank.
2021年全国甲&乙卷
(Text 5)
M:Now,what seems to be the ____________ ,Mrs.Stevens
W:I've been very dizzy lately.And last night,I had some ___________.
M:Don't worry.Let me __________.
Listen again and fill in the blank
trouble
chest pain
have a look
2. When will the flight arrive
A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50.
2020年全国卷
(Text 2)
W: Excuse me, could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in
M: Well, it’s due in at ————, but the announcement said just now that it has a
——————— because of the bad weather.
Listen again and fill in the blank
30-minute delay
6:20 p.m.
1.Why does the woman refuse to go to the gym
A. She is sick B. She has to work C. She needs a rest
2021八省联考
Listen again and fill in the blank
M: Are you coming to the gym
W: No, I don’t feel like going today. I’ve been busy ______ the whole day and really need ____________ at home.
working
a peaceful time
Part Four
Listening Training
materials
APP
tests
01 泛听：选择合适而多样的听力材料
English songs
News or English TV programs
English films
and TV series
Improve listening skills
02 精听：高考真题
step1：听一遍，整体了解内容
step2：拆开，逐句听写
step3：查漏补缺（红笔校对）
step4：跟读，模仿语音语调
Test: 2024高考I卷
CBACA
1.M: Thanks for the wonderful weekend, Kate.
W: That’s okay. Bob and I are glad you came to see us.
M: Oh, I have to go in. My ______will _______soon. Do contact me when you’re in Sydney.
W: Sure, we will.
2.W: Paul, listen to the radio. It’s You've Stolen My Heart, one of the _______ played at our _______.
M: Yeah, how_______! It’s been _______ for almost _______.
3. W: David, forget about Mark. His ______is in town, so he can’t go with us today.
M: Oh, what a pity! It’s the _______ of the_______.
flight
take off
songs
wedding
beautiful
popular
two decades
aunt
last day
art show
4. W: How may I help you
M: I bought a desk and asked for it to be delivered to _______this _______.
W: Yes, what’s the problem
M: I need to have it delivered this _______.
5. W: Next, please.
M: Oh, hi, I missed my ______ train to Bedford. Do I have to buy another ticket
W: No. The next train leaves at _________ at Platform ____.
M: Thank you.
my house
Friday
Saturday
9 o’clock
a quarter to ten
11
原文
1.M: Thanks for the wonderful weekend, Kate.
W: That’s okay. Bob and I are glad you came to see us.
M: Oh, I have to go in. My flight will take off soon. Do contact me when you’re in Sydney.
W: Sure, we will.
2.W: Paul, listen to the radio. It’s You've Stolen My Heart, one of the songs played at our wedding.
M: Yeah, how beautiful! It’s been popular for almost two decades.
3. W: David, forget about Mark. His aunt is in town, so he can’t go with us today.
M: Oh, what a pity! It’s the last day of the art show.
4. W: How may I help you
M: I bought a desk and asked for it to be delivered to my house this Friday.
W: Yes, what’s the problem
M: I need to have it delivered this Saturday.
5. W: Next, please.
M: Oh, hi, I missed my 9 o’clock train to Bedford. Do I have to buy another ticket
W: No. The next train leaves at a quarter to ten at Platform 11.
M: Thank you.
汇报人：张小可
时间：20XX.XX.XX
THANK YOU !
Practice makes perfect
