(共23张PPT)
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures
Language Focus
1. fortune n.机会,运气
财富
(1)People who love laughing will not have bad fortune.
爱笑的人运气不会差。
(2)He made a fortune by selling cars .
他靠卖车发了财。
fortunate adj.幸运的(=lucky)
fortunately adv.幸运地( =luckily)
unfortunately adv.不幸地( =unluckily)
(chance or luck)
(a large amount of money)
make a fortune 发财
2. admit v. 承认,准许进入(或加入)
admit doing sth 承认做某事
be admitted to/into
被录取;被获准进入...
【2020 全国卷Ⅱ】Open: Daily, 09.30 – 17.30 (last admission 17.00).
开放时间:每天上午9:30到下午5:30 (最后入馆时间为下午5点)。
(1). She apologized to me and admitted taking my umbrella
by mistake.
她向我道歉并且承认错拿了我的雨伞。
(2). She was admitted to Peking university, which
made her parents very happy.
她被北京大学录取了,这让她的父母非常高兴。
admission n.准许进入;入场费
(1). Something unexpected occurred.
发生了一件出乎意料的事。
3. occur: vi. 发生(happen);出现
An idea/thought occurs to sb.
It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that ... 某人突然想到...
(2). The idea occurred to July in a dream.
这个主意是July在梦中想到的。
(3). It occurs to me that I havn’t eaten breakfast.
我突然想到我还没吃早饭。
(occurred)
4. seek: v. 寻找,寻求,争取,请求
She managed to seek help from a neighbour.
(1). They are seeking for somewhere to hide.
(2).They seek to improve relations between our two countries.
seek for... 寻找......(=look/search for...)
seek to do... 试图做......(=try/attempt to do...)
4. claim v. 夺取(生命); 宣称,断言
(1). She claimed that she had ever been met by the president.
她宣称曾被总统接见过。
(2).The car crash claimed three lives.
那次车祸导致三人死亡。
(3) .Now they are returning to claim what was theirs.
claim that… 声称......
索取,索要
辨析: except 除…之外(不包括)
besides 除了… (还)
1) Some people choose jobs for other reasons ______________
money these days.
2) He cleaned all the rooms _________________ the bathroom.
apart from
apart from/except
apart from/besides
5. apart from 除…之外;此外
Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home to many ethnic minority groups(少数民族).
除了是花的王国外,它还是很多少数民族的所在地。
6. escape v.逃走;逃脱;避开 n.逃跑;逃脱;解脱
1) Tom broke the window,but he was fortunate/lucky to
escape punishment/being punished.
Tom 打破了窗户,但是他幸运地逃脱了惩罚。
2) Lucy managed to escape from the burning car.
她设法从着火的汽车里逃了出来。
E.g. I knew his face, but his name escaped me.
我认识他的面容,但他的名字我却记不得了。
escape from...从……逃跑/逃走
escape (doing) sth.逃脱(做)某事
7. settle v.定居;结束(争论); 解决(纠纷)
(1).After working abroad for several years, Gill wants to
settle down in Britain.
(2).Living in the quiet village,Gill settled down to doing
his research.
(3). settle an argument
settle a problem
settle down 定居;安静下来
结束争论
解决问题
settle down to (doing) sth 着手认真做某事
settlement
n.协议;解决;定居点
settler
n. 移民者
8. suit vt.适合;满足...需要;相配;合身
n.西服;套装
be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人/某物
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
物与物之间
13 . contain yt.包含;克制
This drink doesn't containany alcohol.这种饮料不含任何酒精。
contain、include和hold的区别:
contain表示“包含;含有;容纳”,侧重内容或成分,其主语和宾语不属于同类。
This fruit contains a lot of vitamins. 这种水果含有丰富的维生素。
include侧重范围,其主语和宾语属于同类,是整体与部分的关系。
The trip includes a visit to Beijing.旅行包括到北京参观。
hold表示“容纳;盛有”;表示“里面装有”时可与contain互换。
This room can hold 50 people.这间屋子能容纳50人。
1. adj. 不同的;多种多样的; n. 差异;不同;多样性
2. n. 机会;运气; adj. 幸运的
adv.幸运地; adj. 不幸的
3. v. 承认;准许进入 n. 承认;坦白
4. vt. 挣得; 赢得; n. 收入;多赚的钱
5. v. 选择;挑选;选拔 n. 选择
6. n.少数民族;少数人 adj.少数的
7. adj. 引起中毒的;有毒人的; n.毒物; 毒素v. 毒死;毒害;
diverse
diversity
fortune
fortunate
admit
admission
earn
earnings
fortunately
unfortunate
select
selection
minority
minor
poisonous
poison
8. n.收藏品;收集物; v.收集;采集;
9. v.定居;结束(争论);解决(纠纷); n.定居点;协议;解决
; n. 定居者
collection
settlement
settler
settle
collect
7.bring about 导致;引起
1) The accident was brought about by
his carelessness.
2) It's believed that new technologies will
bring about great changed in our daily
life.
bring ____ 使明显;拿出;推出
bring ____引进
bring _____ 归还;使想起;恢复
bring ____ 抚养;养育
bring _____ 降低;减少
out
in
back
up
down
1. 发财
2. 承认做某事
被录取;被获准进入...
3. 某人突然想到...
4. 寻找......
试图做.....
5. 声称......
6. 除…之外;此外
7. .逃脱(做)某事
从……逃跑/逃走
8. 定居;安静下来
着手认真做某事
解决问题
9. 适合某人/某物
make a fortune
admit doing sth
be admitted to/into
It occurs to/strikes/hits sb that ...
seek for...
seek to do...
claim that…
apart from
escape (doing) sth
escape from...
settle down
settle down to (doing) sth
settle a problem
be suitable for sb/sth
1. _______________ 承认做某事
2. _______________ 被获准进入…;被录取
3. _______________ 某人突然想起某事
4. _______________试图做某事
5. _______________寻找;探求
6. _______________ 谋生
7. _______________是…所在地
8.________________淘金热
admit doing/having done
be admitted to/into
Sth. occurs (occurred) to sb
seek to do sth.
seek for...
earn a living = make a living
be home to
a gold rush
9.________________文化多样性
10.________________把…整理好
11.________________开发;开张
12.________________闯世界
13.________________一年到头
14.________________对某人的品味
15.___________ ___仅举几例
16.________________划分;分割
cultural diversity
put ...in order
open up
seek one's fortune
all year around
suit one's taste
to name but a few
divide up