第3讲. Unit 3 Family Life
单词短语清单。
1. 一顿饭n._________
2. 决定n.___________
3. 公事n.___________
4. 流行款式n._______
5. 女儿n.___________
6. 公开活动n._______
7. 关系n.___________
8. 类型n.___________
9. 指望v.___________
10. 介意v._____________
11. 熨v.______________
12. 认为v.______________
13. 邀请v._____________
14. 需付费v.____________
15. 安排v._____________
16. 私人的adj.___________
17. 在国外adv._________
18. 帮着做____________
19. 对……没有兴趣________________
20. 出差______________________
重点词汇用法。
重点词汇1. Who makes most of the decisions in your family
Mike decides to be an astronaut because he is interested in space.
词组：做决定__________________________； 决定做某事：_________________________
决定某事：_______________________
杰克决定从现在开始努力学习。
Jack_________ _________ _________ _________ from now on.
make decisions decide to do decide on sth
decides to study hard
重点词汇2. I’m not expected to do the housework.
词组：期望做某事__expect to do______ ; 同根词： expectation ____期待n.______
（不）被期望做某事____be expected to do__
拓展：be expected/supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 ，表示劝告、责任、义务等，相当于
__should do______
1.上海首个“森林图书馆”开放了。我期望下个周末和我的好朋友琳达去参观。
The first “forest library” in Shanghai was opened. I ________ _______ _______ it with my best friend Linda next weekend.
你应该帮助你的父母做家务。
You_______ _______ _______ _______your parents do the housework.
1.expect to visit 2. are expected to help
重点词汇3. I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes.
探索：(1)Alice is/becomes interested in drawing.
(2)Girls usually show great interest in planting flowers.
(3)Bob has already lost interest in singing.
短语①__________________对……没有兴趣
②______________________对……感兴趣
③show interest in ___________________
④______________对……失去兴趣
迈克过去对游泳感兴趣，因为游泳能使他感到凉爽。
Mike used to_________ _________ _________ _________ because it could make him feel cool.
have no interest in be interested in 对.....展示出爱好 lose interest in
be interested in swimming
重点词汇4. business
同根词： _________adj.忙碌的； _________n. 商人 = trader
词组：__________________出差
busy businessman on business
重点词汇5. fashion
同根词： _________adj.时尚的 fashionable
词组：__________________= be out of date be out of fashion
重点词汇6. cost
四大金“花”
(1) sb spend .......on sth /(in) doing sth ;
(2) sb pay........for sth/to do sth
(3) It takes sb.......to do sth
(4) sth cost sb........
1. 从你家步行到学校需要花费多长时间？
How long does it ______ you ______ ______ from your home to school
2. 我每天花费两小时做家庭作业。
Every day I ________ two hours ________ ________my homework.
3. He ______ an hour repairing his broken bike yesterday.
4. It ______ him the whole day to help his grandparents do the housework last Sunday.
5. The phone me 2000 yuan.
1.take...to walk 2. spend...in doing 3. spent 4. took 5. cost
Emily lives with her parents in a new and big flat. Her father is often abroad on 1. b______ and her mother works too. They usually do their own 2.p______ （个人的） things. So Emily feels lonely when she is at home 3. a______. She is a good daughter, so there are no 4. r______ set by her parents in her family. Emily has got many possessions and she is 5. ______ ______ ______ ______（不要求做）the housework.
Jerry has a big family. The little flat is 6. c_______ for his big family of five members, but he doesn't 7. ______（介意）. Jerry is not interested in 8.f___________ things because he thinks new fashions soon go 9.______ ______ ______.（过时的） He 10. h______ with the housework and he can even 11. i ______ his own shirts. He and his family have a 12.______ ______（关系亲密）and they always go to his school events.
1.business 2.personal 3. alone 4.rules 5. not expected to do 6. comfortable 7. mind 8. fashion 9. out of date 10. helps 11. iron 12. close relationship
单元重点单词词组短语句型精练
一．单词拼写。
1. I often s________ my ideas with my parents because they always support me.
2. Tony was so hungry that he had a big m_____ after work.
3. I have bought some clothes for my brothers. They c____ me a lot of money.
4. We all should think twice before making a d________. Then we can make fewer mistakes.
5. You need to check your p________ information before you apply for your ID card.
二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Do you mind not _______ (smoke) here, please There is a smoking room over there.
7．I won’t go home to eat dinner because I have got an _______ (invite) to dinner.
8．My parents have high _______ (expect) for me. I won’t let them down.
9．As soon as I had made the final ________, I felt a lot more relaxed. (decide)
10．Two months _________ (be) not enough for me.
11．My ________ view is that pet owners should leave their pets at home. (person)
12．--I __________ (not expect) to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.
--The early bird catches the worm, huh
三．完成句子。
1．过去我对地理没有兴趣。(9AU3)
I _____ ____ ________ _____ / _____ _____ ________ _____ Geography in the past.
2．现在我发现地理很有趣，我并不介意花很长时间去学习它。(9AU3)
Now I find Geography interesting and I don’t _______ ___________ a long time in learning it.
3．我把想要完成的(内容)列一个清单。(9AU3)
I _______ _____ _______ of what I want to finish.
4．老师要求我如果不先完成地理习题就不能看电视。(8BU3)
I ______ _______ by the teacher _______ to watch TV _______ I finish Geography exercise first.
5．地理是多么有用的一个科目啊！我可以了解很多知识。(9AU1)
_________ ______ _________ subject Geography is! I can learn a lot of _________.
1. share 2. meal 3. cost 4. decision 5. personal
6. smoking 7. invitation 8. expectation 9. decision 10 is 11. personal 12. didn’t expect
1. had no interest in ; wasn’t interested in 2. mind spending 3. make a list 4. am expected; not ; unless 5. What a useful; knowledge
系动词
(1)You look/seem tired.
(2)It sometimes feels crowded in our little flat.
(3)The dinner smells good but tastes strange.
(4)After the company was bought, he remained the manager.
(5)New fashions soon go out of date.
(6)When people get old, their hair turns grey.
观察例句：表示保持不变：keep，stay，__remain______
表示变化：become，go，get，turn，grow
表示状态、特征或身份：be，look，seem
感观系动词：（眼）看____,（耳）听 ______,（鼻）闻 _____,（舌）尝_____,（身体）觉得 _____
【典例分析】( A )1.He worked on it with the greatest care, but the corn was dying because there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very ________．(2021年广州中考)
A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. sadness
( B )2. The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. most beautiful
( D )3.The two kids ______ climbed onto the rocks and looked over. (2024年广州中考)
A. care B. caring C. careful D. carefully
系动词 语法小练笔
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My parents_______very busy every day.(be)
2.These apples taste_______and sell_______(good)
3.The weather today becomes even_______Why not take a raincoat with you (bad)
4.If someone doesn't show good manners to others,he or she is_______ (polite)
5.She looked_______when she heard the news and looked_______at the picture of her lost son.(sad)
二、单项选择
( )1._______everyone here today
A.Be B.Are C.Is D.Am
( )2 .The music in the supemarket sounded so____that I wanted to leave at once
A.soft B.wonderful C.friendly D.noisy
( )3.—Do you like the film No,it's ____.It makes me want to sleep.
A.boring B.interesting C.sleepy D.noisy
( )4.—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen Fish,I guess.How nice it______!
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.snells
( )5.In winter the days______ colder and colder.
A.gets B.getting C.got D.get
( )6.I don't feel _____I think I've caught a cold.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
( )7.My father is very______,and he does everything______.
careful;careful B.carefully;carefully C.careful;carefully D.carefully;careful
一．1. are 2. good, well 3. worse 4. impolite 5. sad; sadly
1-5CDADD 6-7 BC
一、语法选择（15分）
Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even ____1____. Since I was a teenager, I ____2____that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let ____3____people know your feelings. If you are not able to communicate, things _____4_____become bad. When you are mad at your parents, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything. If you look ____5____the word “communication” in a dictionary, it will say “the exchange of ideas and information.” _____6_____a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by _____7_____ a note. You have to make your parents ___8___good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they say, but ask them _____9_____to listen to you. _____10_____away only makes the situation worse.
This is _____11_____ example. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she felt ______12______would be rude of her to ask to go home first. As a result, she was late getting home. Her parents were angry at first, but when Sophie explained _____13_____ she was late, they weren’t so munication is the key factor here.
Problems can only _____14_____with communication. Just remember, ____15____ you get into a situation like Sophie’s, tell your parents how you feel.
1. A. tough B. tougher C. toughest D. too tough
2. A. have learnt B. learnt C. learn D. will learn
3. A. the others B. another C. other D. others
4. A. must B. will C. need to D. ought to
5. A. in B. to C. up D. at
6. A. Kept B. Keep C. Keeps D. To keep
7. A. writing B. to write C. write D. writes
8. A. felt B. feel C. feels D. to feel
9. A. polite B. politeness C. politely D. impolite
10. A. Walk B. Walks C. Walked D. Walking
11. A. a B. the C. an D. /
12. A. they B. it C. this D. she
13. A. when B. why C. where D. what
14. A. be solved B. be solving C. solve D. solved
15. A. because B. before C. unless D. if
1-5 BACBC 6-10 DABCD 11-15 CBBAD
一、单项选择
( )1.—Ruth,what do you usually do at home —Well,I usually help_______some house work.
A.about B.with C.for D.into
( )2.—Excuse me,is Mr Johnson in the office —Sorry,he's gone to Europe____business.
A.in B.of C.on D.at
( )3.I have__________Maths,so I'm not good at it.
A.some interest in B.no interest in C.some interested on D.no interested on
( )4.___Tom____Lily are going to see a film with their friends if they finishtheir homework.
A.Either;or B.Neither;no C.Both;and D.Not only;but also
( )5.—What's the matter,my dear —I have trouble_____on this shirt.
A.put B.to put C.to putting D.putting
( )6.The nurses in this hospital ____the children well.
A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up
( )7.—What do you want to be when you_____,Joe —An engineer.
A.get up B.take off C.turn off D.grow up
( )8.—Jayden,you are really a good cook.The food tastes______—Thank you so much.
A.great B.well C.nicely D.wonderfully
( )9.That girl looked______and she looked______at that boy.
A.sad;angry B.sadly;angry C.sadly;angrily D.sad;angrily
( )10.This kind of cloth feels____and sells______.
good;good B.well;good C.good;well D.well;well
( )11. Mike doesn’t have time to go there in person. You can make a ______ instead of him.
A. develop B. development C. decide D. decision
( )12. The oldest family member is expected ________ first at the table in China.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
( )13. You shouldn’t drink or eat in the library. You shouldn’t talk loudly, ________.
A. also B. either C. too D. as well
1-5 BCBCD 6-10 ADADC 11-13 DCB
完形填空（2022~2023上·广州·九年级统考期末）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was growing up I didn’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father 11 says them to you when you are a child, it will be harder for him to do it when he gets older. To tell the truth, I could not 12 the last time I said those words to him either. I decided to 13 the first move.
After some hesitation (犹豫), in our next phone conversation I 14 the words, “Dad, I love you!”
There was a 15 at the other end and then he replied, “Well, same back at you!”
I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are 16 , I know you will say what you want to say.”
Fifteen minutes later my mother called and 17 asked, “Paul, is everything okey ”
After a few weeks, Dad 18 our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you. Bye.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were dropping down my face as I finally 19 the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this 20 moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level.
11．A．often B．never C．always D．usually
12．A．remember B．forget C．believe D．understand
13．A．use B．act C．make D．appear
14．A．spoke out B．told about C．wrote down D．took out
15．A．noise B．voice C．complaint D．silence
16．A．sure B．ready C．afraid D．pleased
17．A．patiently B．carefully C．nervously D．angrily
18．A．ended B．accepted C．started D．refused
19．A．lost B．sent C．said D．heard
20．A．common B．special C．funny D．silent
11-15 BACAD 16-20 BCADB第3讲. Unit 3 Family Life
单词短语清单。
1. 一顿饭n._________
2. 决定n.___________
3. 公事n.___________
4. 流行款式n._______
5. 女儿n.___________
6. 公开活动n._______
7. 关系n.___________
8. 类型n.___________
9. 指望v.___________
10. 介意v._____________
11. 熨v.______________
12. 认为v.______________
13. 邀请v._____________
14. 需付费v.____________
15. 安排v._____________
16. 私人的adj.___________
17. 在国外adv._________
18. 帮着做____________
19. 对……没有兴趣________________
20. 出差______________________
重点词汇用法。
重点词汇1. Who makes most of the decisions in your family
Mike decides to be an astronaut because he is interested in space.
词组：做决定__________________________； 决定做某事：_________________________
决定某事：_______________________
杰克决定从现在开始努力学习。
Jack_________ _________ _________ _________ from now on.
重点词汇2. I’m not expected to do the housework.
词组：期望做某事______________________ ; 同根词： expectation __________
（不）被期望做某事____________________
拓展：be expected/supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 ，表示劝告、责任、义务等，相当于
_________________
1.上海首个“森林图书馆”开放了。我期望下个周末和我的好朋友琳达去参观。
The first “forest library” in Shanghai was opened. I ________ _______ _______ it with my best friend Linda next weekend.
你应该帮助你的父母做家务。
You_______ _______ _______ _______your parents do the housework.
重点词汇3. I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes.
探索：(1)Alice is/becomes interested in drawing.
(2)Girls usually show great interest in planting flowers.
(3)Bob has already lost interest in singing.
短语①__________________对……没有兴趣
②______________________对……感兴趣
③show interest in ___________________
④______________对……失去兴趣
迈克过去对游泳感兴趣，因为游泳能使他感到凉爽。
Mike used to_________ _________ _________ _________ because it could make him feel cool.
重点词汇4. business
同根词： _________adj.忙碌的； _________n. 商人 = trader
词组：__________________出差
重点词汇5. fashion
同根词： _________adj.时尚的
词组：__________________= be out of date
重点词汇6. cost
四大金“花”
(1) sb spend .......on sth /(in) doing sth ;
(2) sb pay........for sth/to do sth
(3) It takes sb.......to do sth
(4) sth cost sb........
1. 从你家步行到学校需要花费多长时间？
How long does it ______ you ______ ______ from your home to school
2. 我每天花费两小时做家庭作业。
Every day I ________ two hours ________ ________my homework.
3. He ______ an hour repairing his broken bike yesterday.
4. It ______ him the whole day to help his grandparents do the housework last Sunday.
5. The phone me 2000 yuan.
Emily lives with her parents in a new and big flat. Her father is often abroad on 1. b______ and her mother works too. They usually do their own 2.p______ （个人的） things. So Emily feels lonely when she is at home 3. a______. She is a good daughter, so there are no 4. r______ set by her parents in her family. Emily has got many possessions and she is 5. ______ ______ ______ ______（不要求做）the housework.
Jerry has a big family. The little flat is 6. c_______ for his big family of five members, but he doesn't 7. ______（介意）. Jerry is not interested in 8.f___________ things because he thinks new fashions soon go 9.______ ______ ______.（过时的） He 10. h______ with the housework and he can even 11. i ______ his own shirts. He and his family have a 12.______ ______（关系亲密）and they always go to his school events.
单元重点单词词组短语句型精练
一．单词拼写。
1. I often s________ my ideas with my parents because they always support me.
2. Tony was so hungry that he had a big m_____ after work.
3. I have bought some clothes for my brothers. They c____ me a lot of money.
4. We all should think twice before making a d________. Then we can make fewer mistakes.
5. You need to check your p________ information before you apply for your ID card.
二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Do you mind not _______ (smoke) here, please There is a smoking room over there.
7．I won’t go home to eat dinner because I have got an _______ (invite) to dinner.
8．My parents have high _______ (expect) for me. I won’t let them down.
9．As soon as I had made the final ________, I felt a lot more relaxed. (decide)
10．Two months _________ (be) not enough for me.
11．My ________ view is that pet owners should leave their pets at home. (person)
12．--I __________ (not expect) to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.
--The early bird catches the worm, huh
三．完成句子。
1．过去我对地理没有兴趣。(9AU3)
I _____ ____ ________ _____ / _____ _____ ________ _____ Geography in the past.
2．现在我发现地理很有趣，我并不介意花很长时间去学习它。(9AU3)
Now I find Geography interesting and I don’t _______ ___________ a long time in learning it.
3．我把想要完成的(内容)列一个清单。(9AU3)
I _______ _____ _______ of what I want to finish.
4．老师要求我如果不先完成地理习题就不能看电视。(8BU3)
I ______ _______ by the teacher _______ to watch TV _______ I finish Geography exercise first.
5．地理是多么有用的一个科目啊！我可以了解很多知识。(9AU1)
_________ ______ _________ subject Geography is! I can learn a lot of _________.
系动词
(1)You look/seem tired.
(2)It sometimes feels crowded in our little flat.
(3)The dinner smells good but tastes strange.
(4)After the company was bought, he remained the manager.
(5)New fashions soon go out of date.
(6)When people get old, their hair turns grey.
观察例句：表示保持不变：keep，stay，________
表示变化：become，go，get，turn，grow
表示状态、特征或身份：be，look，seem
感观系动词：（眼）看____,（耳）听 ______,（鼻）闻 _____,（舌）尝_____,（身体）觉得 _____
【典例分析】( )1.He worked on it with the greatest care, but the corn was dying because there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very ________．(2021年广州中考)
A. sad B. sadder C. sadly D. sadness
( )2. The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. most beautiful
( )3.The two kids ______ climbed onto the rocks and looked over. (2024年广州中考)
A. care B. caring C. careful D. carefully
系动词 语法小练笔
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My parents_______very busy every day.(be)
2.These apples taste_______and sell_______(good)
3.The weather today becomes even_______Why not take a raincoat with you (bad)
4.If someone doesn't show good manners to others,he or she is_______ (polite)
5.She looked_______when she heard the news and looked_______at the picture of her lost son.(sad)
二、单项选择
( )1._______everyone here today
A.Be B.Are C.Is D.Am
( )2 .The music in the supemarket sounded so____that I wanted to leave at once
A.soft B.wonderful C.friendly D.noisy
( )3.—Do you like the film No,it's ____.It makes me want to sleep.
A.boring B.interesting C.sleepy D.noisy
( )4.—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen Fish,I guess.How nice it______!
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.snells
( )5.In winter the days______ colder and colder.
A.gets B.getting C.got D.get
( )6.I don't feel _____I think I've caught a cold.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
( )7.My fathei is very______,and he does everything______.
careful;careful B.carefully;carefully C.careful;carefully D.carefully;careful
一、语法选择（15分）
Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even ____1____. Since I was a teenager, I ____2____that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let ____3____people know your feelings. If you are not able to communicate, things _____4_____become bad. When you are mad at your parents, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything. If you look ____5____the word “communication” in a dictionary, it will say “the exchange of ideas and information.” _____6_____a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by _____7_____ a note. You have to make your parents ___8___good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they say, but ask them _____9_____to listen to you. _____10_____away only makes the situation worse.
This is _____11_____ example. One night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she felt ______12______would be rude of her to ask to go home first. As a result, she was late getting home. Her parents were angry at first, but when Sophie explained _____13_____ she was late, they weren’t so munication is the key factor here.
Problems can only _____14_____with communication. Just remember, ____15____ you get into a situation like Sophie’s, tell your parents how you feel.
1. A. tough B. tougher C. toughest D. too tough
2. A. have learnt B. learnt C. learn D. will learn
3. A. the others B. another C. other D. others
4. A. must B. will C. need to D. ought to
5. A. in B. to C. up D. at
6. A. Kept B. Keep C. Keeps D. To keep
7. A. writing B. to write C. write D. writes
8. A. felt B. feel C. feels D. to feel
9. A. polite B. politeness C. politely D. impolite
10. A. Walk B. Walks C. Walked D. Walking
11. A. a B. the C. an D. /
12. A. they B. it C. this D. she
13. A. when B. why C. where D. what
14. A. be solved B. be solving C. solve D. solved
15. A. because B. before C. unless D. if
一、单项选择
( )1.—Ruth,what do you usually do at home —Well,I usually help_______some house work.
A.about B.with C.for D.into
( )2.—Excuse me,is Mr Johnson in the office —Sorry,he's gone to Europe____business.
A.in B.of C.on D.at
( )3.I have__________Maths,so I'm not good at it.
A.some interest in B.no interest in C.some interested on D.no interested on
( )4.___Tom____Lily are going to see a film with their friends if they finishtheir homework.
A.Either;or B.Neither;no C.Both;and D.Not only;but also
( )5.—What's the matter,my dear —I have trouble_____on this shirt.
A.put B.to put C.to putting D.putting
( )6.The nurses in this hospital ____the children well.
A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up
( )7.—What do you want to be when you_____,Joe —An engineer.
A.get up B.take off C.turn off D.grow up
( )8.—Jayden,you are really a good cook.The food tastes______—Thank you so much.
A.great B.well C.nicely D.wonderfully
( )9.That girl looked______and she looked______at that boy.
A.sad;angry B.sadly;angry C.sadly;angrily D.sad;angrily
( )10.This kind of cloth feels____and sells______.
good;good B.well;good C.good;well D.well;well
( )11. Mike doesn’t have time to go there in person. You can make a ______ instead of him.
A. develop B. development C. decide D. decision
( )12. The oldest family member is expected ________ first at the table in China.
A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate
( )13. You shouldn’t drink or eat in the library. You shouldn’t talk loudly, ________.
A. also B. either C. too D. as well
完形填空（2022~2023上·广州·九年级统考期末）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When I was growing up I didn’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father 11 says them to you when you are a child, it will be harder for him to do it when he gets older. To tell the truth, I could not 12 the last time I said those words to him either. I decided to 13 the first move.
After some hesitation (犹豫), in our next phone conversation I 14 the words, “Dad, I love you!”
There was a 15 at the other end and then he replied, “Well, same back at you!”
I smiled and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are 16 , I know you will say what you want to say.”
Fifteen minutes later my mother called and 17 asked, “Paul, is everything okey ”
After a few weeks, Dad 18 our phone conversation with the words, “Paul, I love you. Bye.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were dropping down my face as I finally 19 the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this 20 moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level.
11．A．often B．never C．always D．usually
12．A．remember B．forget C．believe D．understand
13．A．use B．act C．make D．appear
14．A．spoke out B．told about C．wrote down D．took out
15．A．noise B．voice C．complaint D．silence
16．A．sure B．ready C．afraid D．pleased
17．A．patiently B．carefully C．nervously D．angrily
18．A．ended B．accepted C．started D．refused
19．A．lost B．sent C．said D．heard
20．A．common B．special C．funny D．silent
