2017人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world

2017人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—必修3Unit
1
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
新题型
2015训练题：任务型阅读
When
it
comes
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
world
of
computers,
green
computing
is
becoming
one
of
the
most
popular
trends.
But,
what
exactly
is
green
computing
The
term
“green
compu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting”
is
one
that
is
being
used
in
many
different
markets
and
areas
all
over
the
world
in
today's
global
technology.
Yet,
many
computer
users
out
there
aren't
sure
what
it
means.
Green
computing
is
actually
pretty
easy
to
explain
and
to
do—it
is
basically
learning
to
use
computer
resources
more
efficiently
to
help
the
environment
as
well
as
making
energy
savings.
The
main
goal
of
a
green
computing
program
is
to
reduce
the
use
of
energy
and
materials
that
harm
the
environment.
Green
computing
helps
to
promote
the
use
of
biodegradable
products
and
recycle
computer
parts
whenever
possible.
Green
computing
start
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
as
early
as
1992,
when
the
EPA
created
Energy
Star,
which
is
a
voluntary
labeling
program
that
promotes
energy
efficient
computing
equipment
and
technologies.
It
was
becaus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
this
program
that
many
computer
manufacturers
launched
sleep
mode
and
millions
of
computer
users
around
the
world
began
to
adopt
this
policy
to
help
save
energy
when
they
were
not
using
their
computers.
The
term
“green
computing”
began
to
be
used
around
the
same
as
well,
and
began
to
become
a
goal
that
more
companies
strive
to
meet
over
the
years.
There
are
several
government
agencies
that
have
continued
to
help
strive
for
better
standards
for
computers
and
companies
to
help
promote
green
computing.
Energy
Star
was
act
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ually
revised
in
October
of
2006
to
make
the
requirements
stricter
for
computers,
and
also
implemented
a
ranking
system
for
products.
Because
of
these
new
requirements,
there
are
over
20
states
that
have
now
established
a
special
recycling
program
for
old
computers
and
electronics
to
help
with
green
computing.
Many
of
today's
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )T
systems
are
beginning
to
rely
on
both
people
and
hardware
to
help
push
their
computer
systems
toward
a
more
green
computing
system
to
help
both
the
company
and
others.
This
is
a
hard
balance
to
achieve,
as
it
has
to
satisfy
users,
management，and
regulatory
compliance
(顺从).
Even
the
disposal
of
computer
waste
is
all
managed
so
that
everyone
in
the
circle
is
happy
with
the
outcome.
Many
companies
are
learning
the
best
way
that
they
call
“go
greener”
when
it
comes
to
their
computing
and
also
help
their
business
in
the
process.
While
many
home
computer
users
may
not
be
quite
as
familiar
with
green
computing
as
large
firms,
this
term
is
starting
to
become
more
mainstream
all
around
the
world
and
the
requirements
for
new,
better
computers
to
help
both
the
companies
and
the
end
users
of
the
equipment,
as
well
as
our
environment,
are
becoming
more
and
more
urgent.
Green
computing
1________
Learning
to
make
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2_________use
of
computer
resources
so
as
to
save
energy
and
protect
the
environment.
Main
goal
To
reduce
the
use
of
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nergy
and
materials
that
do
3_________to
the
environment.
4________
●In
1992
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )EPA
cr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eated
Energy
Star
program,
5________energy
efficient
computing
equipment
and
technologies.●Then
many
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omputer
manufacturers
launched
sleep
mode
and
many
computer
users
6___________the
policy
to
save
energy.●In
2006
Energy
Sta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
made
the
computer
requirements
7_________and
implemented
a
ranking
system
for
products.●At
8________,
over
20
states
have
established
a
special
recycling
program
for
old
computers
and
electronics.
Present
situation
●Green
computing
req
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uires
the
9__________of
users,
management,
and
regulatory
compliance.●Green
computing
is
becoming
more
mainstream
10__________.●New，better
computers
will
help
both
companies
and
users，and
protect
the
environment.
【参考答案】任务型阅读：
【语篇解读】
本文阐述了“绿色计算”的含义和目的，以及它的发展过程和现状。
1．Definition　[根据第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段第三句“Green
computing
is
actually
pretty
easy
to
explain
and
to
do—it
is
basically
learning
to
use
computer
resources
more
efficiently
to
help
the
environment
as
well
as
making
energy
savings.”可知，此处是对green
computing的解释。]
2．better　[根据第二段第三句“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...it
is
basically
learning
to
use
computer
resources
more
efficiently
to
help
the
environment
as
well
as
making
energy
savings.”可知，更加高效地使用计算机资源，填入此空也应该用比较级，make
better
use
of，“更有效地使用”，与文章是一个意思。]
3．harm/damage　[
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第二段倒数第二句“The
main
goal
of
a
green
computing
program
is
to
reduce
the
use
of
energy
and
materials
that
harm
the
environment.”可知，harm(v.)＝do
harm/damage(n.)to。]
4．Development/History　[从1992年至今，讲了“green
computing”的发展过程。]
5．promoting　[根据第三段“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )...which
is
a
voluntary
labeling
program
that
promotes
energy
efficient
computing
equipment
and
technologies.”可知，不过此处要变换形式，promoting充当伴随状语。]
6．adopted　[根据第四段第一句“.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )..millions
of
computer
users
around
the
world
began
to
adopt
this
policy
to
help
save
energy
when...”可知答案。]
7．stricter　[根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段第一句“Energy
Star
was
actually
revised
in
October
of
2006
to
make
the
requirements
stricter
for
computers，...”可知答案。]
8．present　[根据第五段最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句“...there
are
over
20
states
that
have
now
established
a
special
recycling
program
for
old
computers
and
electronics
to
help
with
green
computing.”中的now可换成at
present可知答案。]
9．satisfaction　[根据第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )六段第二句“This
is
a
hard
balance
to
achieve，as
it
has
to
satisfy
users，management，and
regulatory
compliance.”可知，此处填satisfy的名词形式。]
10．globally/worldwid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e　[根据第六段最后一句“...this
term
is
starting
to
become
more
mainstream
all
around
the
world
and...”可知，all
around
the
world相当于globally/worldwide。]
一、单句语法填空
1．(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ，阅读A)I
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et
a
salesclerk
fool
me
________
buying
a
discontinued
model.
2．At
school，some
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents
are
active
________
some
are
shy，yet
they
can
be
good
friends
with
one
another.
3．(2013·山东，阅读A)Upon
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
________
(arrive)，Jimmy
found
a
long
line
of
applicants
waiting
to
be
interviewed.
4．Michael
put
up
a
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icture
of
Yao
Ming
beside
the
bed
to
keep
himself
________
(remind)of
his
own
dreams.
5．(2014·福建，26)Cou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
you
tell
me
the
trick
of
________
(make)such
tasty
cakes
6．Now
that
you
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
begun
to
work，you
should
learn
to
be
independent
________
your
parents.
7．(2013·辽宁，七选五)____________(forgive)is
a
virtue，but
no
one
has
ever
said
it
is
easy.
8．Martin
Luthe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
King
Jr.____________
(award)the
Nobel
Peace
Prize
of
1964.
9．(2015·安徽，阅读
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )E)Early
forms
of
cake
were
simply
a
kind
of
bread，so
this
tradition
has
its
roots
in
________
custom
of
sharing
bread.
10．You
needn't
____________
(dress)up
so
carefully
as
it
was
quite
an
informal
gathering.
答案　
1.into　2.while　3.arrival　4.reminded
5．making　
6.of　7.To
forgive　8.was
awarded　9.the
10．have
dressed
二、完形填空
One
day
I
was
sitting
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alone
on
a
deserted
park
bench
under
an
old
willow(柳树)tree.I
was__1__because
I
felt
the
world
was
unfair
to
me.
All
of
a
sudden，a
youn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
boy
approached
me，out
of
__2__.He
was
obviously
tired
from
playing
and，as
he
stood
before
me，he
tilted
his__3__towards
me
and
said
with
great
excitement，“Look
what
I
found！”In
his
hand
was
a
flower
with
its
petals(花瓣)all
worn
__4__from
not
enough
rain，or
too
little
light.__5__him
to
take
his
dead
flower
and
go
away，I__6__a
smile
and
then
turned
my
back
to
him.__7__
leaving，he
said，“It
surely__8__nice
and
it's
beautiful，too.Here，it's
for
you.”
The
flower
bef
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore
me
was
drying；it
had
no
bright__9__，but
I
knew
I
must
take
it，or
he
might
never__10__.So
I
reached
for
the
flower，and
replied，“That's__11__what
I
need.”But
instead
of
him
placing
the
flower
in
my
hand，he
just
held
it
out__12__for
me
to
take
it.It
was
then
that
I
__13__for
the
very
first
time，that
this
happy
boy
could
not
see：he
was__14__.
I
heard
my__15__trembling
and
tears
rolled
down
my
cheeks.I
thanked
him
for
picking
the
best
flowers
for
me.“You're
welcome，”he
smiled，and
then
ran
off
to
play.He
was__16__of
the
impact
he'd
had
on
my
day.
I
sat
there
and
wonde
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red
how
he__17__to
see
a
self pitying
woman
under
an
old
willow
tree.Perhaps
from
his
__18__，he'd
been
blessed
with
true
sight.
Through
the
eyes
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
blind
child，at
last
I__19__that
the
problem
was
not
with
the
world；the
problem
was
me
__20__
I
myself
had
been
blind
for
all
of
those
years.I
vowed(发誓)to
see
beauty，and
appreciate
every
second
that's
mine.
1．A.worried
B．excited
C．satisfied
D．disappointed
答案：D　由于作者感到这个世界是不公平的，所以非常“失望”(disappointed)。
2．A.breath
B．control
C．date
D．order
答案：A　根据下文的
He
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
obviously
tired
from
playing判断，由于玩得太累了，此时那个小男孩已“气喘吁吁”(out
of
breath)。
3．A.hand
B．back
C．head
D．side
答案：C　下文提到小男孩是个盲人，他想判断那位女士的位置，所以要侧着“头”(head)用听觉来判断。
4．A.neither
B．either
C．whether
D．both
答案：B　小男孩手里捏着一朵花，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )惨淡无光，花瓣可能因为缺水或缺少光照全蔫了。either...or...“要么……；要么……”，为固定搭配。
5．A.Hoping
B．Persuading
C．Making
D．Wanting
答案：D　作者“想要”(want)小男孩拿着花离开。
6．A.achieved
B．prevented
C．forced
D．protected
答案：C　作者勉强冲他一笑，然后把头扭向一边。force
a
smile“强作欢颜”。
7．A.Because
of
B．Instead
of
C．Thanks
to
D．due
to
答案：B　根据下文判断小男孩没有离开。instead
of“代替，而不是”。
8．A.smells
B．tastes
C．looks
D．grows
答案：A　由于小男孩看不到，所以只能是“闻”(smell)起来很香。
9．A.designs
B．shapes
C．colors
D．patterns
答案：C　由于花已经枯萎，所以也就失去了鲜艳的“颜色”(color)。
10．A.answer
B．leave
C．reply
D．calm
答案：B　作者希望小男孩“离开”(leave)，所以就接过了花。
11．A.just
B．only
C．also
D．still
答案：A　作者接了花，跟小男孩说：“正是我想要的。”
12．A.waiting
B．begging
C．sending
D．asking
答案：A　小男孩看不到女士的手在何处，所以只能“等着”(wait)她来拿。wait
for
sb.to
do
sth.“等着某人做某事”。
13．A.watched
B．stared
C．examined
D．noticed
答案：D　由于小男孩没有把花递到女士的手里，所以女士才“注意到”(notice)小男孩看不见东西。
14．A.blind
B．clever
C．alone
D．happy
答案：A　这个快乐的小男孩看不见东西，他是个盲童。
15．A.sound
B．noise
C．song
D．voice
答案：D　作者听到自己的“声音”(voice)在颤抖，由此看出作者的心灵受到了震憾。
16．A.unaware
B．sure
C．afraid
D．familiar
答案：A　小男孩可能永远不会知道他带给作者的震憾。be
unaware
of“不知道”。
17．A.succeeded
B．considered
C．managed
D．imagined
答案：C　本句意为：我坐在那里，想着：他是怎样看到坐在这里的一个自怨自艾的我的呢？manage
to
do
sth.“设法做成某事”。
18．A.heart
B．mind
C．eyes
D．guess
答案：A　与上文相呼应，由于他不能用眼睛看到，所以只能用“心灵”(heart)来感觉。
19．A.promised
B．admitted
C．realized
D．permitted
答案：C　通过小男孩的眼睛，作者才明白，有问题的是她自己，而不是这个社会。realize“意识到”。
20．A.though
B．until
C．unless
D．because
答案：D　根据语义判断，下文是原因，所以用because。因为作者的心盲了这么久，作者发誓要发现生活中的美，好好享受自己的每一分钟。
三、阅读理解
A
【由江苏省盐城市2014模拟改编】
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Here’s
a
movie—a
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arp,
sugar-rush
of
fun
that’s
guaranteed
to
entertain
the
entire
family.
With
some
terrific
computer-generated
effects,
a
great
cast
and
a
fun-packed
storyline,
Robots
is
the
best
animated
film
(动画片)
since
The
Incredibles.
Yep,
it
really
is
that
good.
Set
in
a
world
populated
by
robots,
Ewan
McGregor
plays
Rodney
Copperbottom,
a
young
robot
who
leaves
his
small-town
home
to
pursue
his
dream
of
becoming
an
inventor.
But
after
arriving
in
Robot
City,
his
hopes
of
getting
a
job
at
Bigweld
Industries
are
destroyed
when
he
learns
the
firm
has
been
taken
over
by
the
evil
Ratchet
(Greg
Kinnear).
Egged
on
by
his
controlling
mum,
Madame
Gasket
(Jim
Broadbent),
Ratchet
plans
to
reduce
half
of
Robot
City’s
citizens
to
scrap
metal
by
refusing
to
sell
the
spare
parts
they
need
to
survive.
Instead,
he
wants
to
make
a
fortune
selling
expensive
upgrades
that
few
can
afford.
As
he
says,
“Why
be
you
when
you
can
be
new ”
　　　Aided
by
a
few
misfit
robots
known
as
the
Rustles—including
Robin
Williams
as
the
cowardly'
(胆小的）Fender
(“I’m
made
of
a
metal
called
Afraidium”)—Rodney
must
track
down
the
firm’s
founder,
Bigweld
(Mel
Brooks),
and
convince
him
to
save
the
city
from
Ratchet’s
plans.
The
first
thing
that’ll
strike
you
about
the
movie
is
the
thought
that's
gone
into
creating
Robot
City.
It’s
a
wondrous
world
full
of
mechanical
marvels
including
wind-up
cars
and
walking
streetlamps.
Also
terrific
are
the
special
effects.
This
might
be
an
animated
movie
but
at
times
you’ll
catch
yourself
thinking
it’s
really
a
live-action
film.
　　　Of
course,
there
have
been
plenty
of
animated
movies
that
looked
the
part
but
were
let
down
by
a
weak
storyline
(see
Shark
Tale,
for
example).
But
Robots
grips
(扣人心弦)
right
from
the
start
thanks
to
a
heart-warming
and
thoroughly
engaging
plot
that
never
bores.
　　My
only
complaints
are
with
Williams
who,
as
usual，has
a
one-in-10
success
rate
with
his
jokes.
Also
a
letdown
is
a
romantic
subplot
between
Rodney
and
a
shapely
robot
called
Cappy
(Halle
Berry)
that
doesn’t
go
anywhere.
Complains
aside,
this
is
a
mechanical
marvel
that’ll
have
you
bolted
firmly
to
your
seat.
BEST
QUOTE(引述):
Fender:
“Even
though
you
had
a
discouraging
day,
just
remember
there’s
another
one
coming
tomorrow.”
BEST
BIT:
Check
out
those
amazing
images.
WORST
BIT:
Robin
Williams,
character
does
an
unfunny
Britney
Spears
dance
routine.
IF
YOU
LIKED…Ice
Age,
The
Incredibles,
Toy
Story...
YOU’LL
LIKE
THIS.
1、This
piece
of
writing
is
a
_______.
A．commercial
advertisement
B．film
review
C．movie
poster
D．literary
essay
2、The
cast
of
Rob
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ots
is
made
up
of
all
the
following
actors
or
actresses
EXCEPT
_______.
A．Ewan
McGregor
B．Robin
Williams
C．Britney
Spears
D．Halle
Berry
3、What
is
Shark
Tale
an
example
of
A．A
great
cast.
B．A
poor
plot.
C．Special
effects.
D．Clumsy
animation.
【参考答案】1—3、BCB
B
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Even
before
there
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were
people,
there
were
cases
of
air
pollution.
There
were
dust
storms.
Volcanoes
erupted,
sending
ash
and
poisonous
gases
into
the
atmosphere.
When
people
appeared
on
the
scene
and
began
their
conquest
of
nature,
they
also
began
to
pollute
the
air.
They
cleared
land,
which
made
possible
even
larger
dust
storms.
They
built
cities,
and
the
soot(煤烟)
from
their
hearths
filled
the
air.
The
Roman
author
Seneca
wrote
in
AD
61
of
the
“stink,
soot
and
heavy
air”
of
the
imperial
city.
In
1257,
the
Queen
of
England
was
forced
to
move
away
from
the
city
of
Nottingham
because
the
heavy
smoke
was
unbearable.
The
industrial
revolution
brought
even
worse
air
pollution.
Coal
was
burned
to
power
factories
and
to
heat
homes.
Soot,
smoke,
and
sulfur
dioxide(二氧化硫)
fill
the
air.
The
good
old
days
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Not
in
the
factory
towns.
But
there
were
large
rural
areas
unaffected
by
air
pollution.
With
increa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sing
population,
the
entire
world
is
becoming
more
urban.
It
is
the
huge
cities
that
are
most
affected
by
air
pollution.
But
rural
areas
are
not
unaffected.
In
the
neighborhoods
around
smoky
factories,
there
is
evidence
of
increased
rates
of
spontaneous
abortion(自然流产)
and
of
poor
wool
quality
in
sheep,
decreased
egg
production
and
a
high
death
rate
in
chickens.
Traffic
police
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Tokyo
have
to
wear
gas
masks
and
take
“oxygen
breaks”—breathing
occasionally
from
tanks
of
oxygen.
Smog
in
Athens
at
times
has
forced
factory
closings
and
traffic
restrictions.
Acid
rain
in
Canada
is
caused
by
air
pollution
in
the
United
States,
contributing
to
strained
relationships
between
the
two
countries.
Sydney,
Rome,
Tehran,
Ankara,
Mexico
City,
and
most
other
major
cities
in
the
world
have
had
frightening
experiences
of
air
pollution.
One
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )two
major
types
of
smog—consisting
of
smoke,
fog,
sulfur
dioxide,
sulfuring
acid
(H2SO4),
ash
and
soot—is
called
London
smog.
Indeed,
the
word
smog
is
thought
to
have
originated
in
England
in
1905
as
a
contraction
of
the
words
“smoke”
and
“fog”.
Probably
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worst
case
of
smog
in
history
started
in
London
on
Thursday,
4
December,
1952.
A
large
cold
air
mass
moved
into
the
valley
of
the
Thames
River.
A
temperature
inversion
placed
a
blanket
of
warm
air
over
the
cold
air.
With
nightfall,
a
dense
fog
and
below-freezing
temperatures
caused
the
people
of
London
to
put
coal
into
their
small
stoves.
Millions
of
these
fires
burned
throughout
the
night,
pouring
sulfur
dioxide
and
smoke
into
the
air.
The
next
day,
Friday,
the
people
continued
to
burn
coal
when
the
temperature
remained
below
freezing.
The
factories
added
their
smoke
and
chemical
fumes
to
the
atmosphere.
Saturday
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
day
of
darkness.
For
twenty
miles
around
London,
no
light
came
through
the
smog.
The
air
was
cold
and
still.
And
the
coal
fires
continued
to
burn
throughout
the
weekend.
On
Monday,
8
December,
more
than
one
hundred
people
died
of
heart
attacks
while
trying
desperately
to
breathe.
By
the
time
a
breeze
cleared
the
air
on
Tuesday,
9
December,
more
than
4,000
deaths
had
been
caused
by
the
smog.
Soot
and
ash
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can
be
removed
by
electrostatic
precipitators(静电吸尘器).
Unfortunately,
they
use
large
amounts
of
electricity,
and
the
electrical
energy,
which
is
hardly
affordable
for
most
of
us,
has
to
come
from
somewhere.
Fly
ash
removed
from
the
air
has
to
be
put
on
the
land
or
water,
although
it
could
be
used
in
some
way.
The
eliminat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion(去除)
of
sulfur
dioxide
is
more
difficult.
Low-sulfur
coal
is
rare
and
expensive.
Although
sulfur
can
be
washed
from
finely
pulverized(粉末化)
coal,
the
process
is
expensive.
There
are
also
processes
for
changing
dirty
coal
into
clean
liquid
and
gaseous
fuels.
These
processes
may
hold
promise
for
the
future,
but
they
are
too
expensive
to
compete
economically
with
other
fuels
at
present.
They
also
waste
a
part
of
the
coal’s
energy.
1.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
talking
about
A.
The
type
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
form
of
pollution
.
B.
The
cause
and
effect
of
pollution.
C.
The
situation
and
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )limination
of
pollution.
D.
The
concept
and
examples
of
pollution.
2.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
first
paragraph
A.
Human
beings
should
not
have
begun
their
conquest
of
nature.
B.
Human
activitie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
contribute
more
to
pollution
than
natural
disasters
do.
C.
Seneca
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
the
Queen
of
England
were
both
over-sensitive
to
air
pollution.
D.
The
indus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trial
revolution
was
a
disadvantage
in
terms
of
air
pollution.
3.
With
the
exampl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
“decreased
egg
production”
in
Paragraph
3,
the
author
intends
to_______
　　
A.
explain
why
the
world
is
becoming
more
urban
B.
indicate
that
heavy
pollution
also
exists
in
rural
areas
C.
show
that
large
cities
are
most
affected
by
air
pollution
D.
prove
smoky
factories
are
more
affected
by
air
pollution
4.
What
is
the
right
order
about
the
1952
London
Smog
a.
A
breeze
cleared
the
air
of
London.
b.
Thousands
of
people
died.
c.
There
was
a
day
of
darkness
in
London.
d.
A
large
cold
air
mass
caused
a
blanket
of
warm
air
over
London.
e.
London
people
made
continuous
fires
from
coal
to
keep
warm.
A.
d-e-c-b-a
B.
c-e-d-a-b
C.
d-c-e-b-a
D.
c-d-e-a-b
5.
What
does
the
au
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thor
mainly
want
to
say
in
the
last
two
paragraphs
A.
The
technology
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
remove
air
pollution
is
only
currently
in
development.
B.
Society
must
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prepared
to
spend
whatever
it
takes
to
eliminate
air
pollution.
C.
Air
pollution
contr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol
is
too
costly
to
be
achieved
at
the
current
time.
D.
Pollution
can
be
controlled
using
man-made
scientific
techniques.
6.
It
can
be
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ferred
that
when
writing
this
article,
the
author
was
in
a(an)
____mood
about
the
topic.
A.
sympathetic
B.
optimistic
C.
desperate
D.
concerned
参考答案1—6、CDBACD
四、七选五
【2016年三省四市高三模拟考试英语能力测试】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Clones
in
fiction
Stories
featuring
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
clones
always
draw
me
in.
I’ve
read
enough
fiction
books
about
clones
over
the
years.
36
The
Lost
Girl
by
Sangu
Mandanna
37
Eva
is
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )marra’s
clone.
She
learns
what
Amarra
learns
in
school,
eats
what
she
eats,
and
studies
every
last
detail
of
her
life.
The
trouble
is,
no
matter
how
hard
she
studies,
outside
of
their
appearances
Eva
and
Amarra
aren’t
that
much
alike.
To
make
matters
more
complex,
she
learns
Amarra
has
a
boyfriend
she
must
learn
to
love
as
much
as
she
does
when
her
own
heart
secretly
belongs
to
someone
else.
When
Amarra
is
killed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
a
car
crash
just
after
their
16th
birthday,
Eva
has
to
pick
up
her
life
where
she
left
it
off.
Her
life
depends
on
convincing
Amarra’s
loved
ones
that
she
is
Amarra.
38
The
House
of
Scorpion
by
Nancy
Farmer
This
is
not
just
one
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
my
favorite
books
about
clones,
but
one
of
my
favorite
books.
Between
the
border
of
the
United
States
and
Aztlán,
which
was
once
Mexico,
lies
Opium,
a
land
ruled
by
drug
lords(毒枭).El
Patrón
is
the
most
powerful
drug
lord
in
Opium,
a
man
almost
20
years
old.
39
Matt
is
El
Patrón’s
cl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one.
El
Patrón
has
been
using
clones
like
Matt
to
keep
himself
alive.
But
before
he
is
needed,
the
drug
lord
treats
him
like
a
prized
pet.
El
Patrón’s
family
dislikes
him,
thinking
him
inhuman
and
a
possible
threat(威胁)
to
their
inheritance(遗产).
The
older
he
gets,
the
more
Matt
feels
trapped
at
every
turn.
40
A.
Can
they
accept
that
B.
They
are
very
fearful
and
tiresome.
C.
Cloning
is
considered
to
be
criminal.
D.
Is
there
any
way
he
can
be
free
to
make
his
own
life
E.
Can
you
be
attracted
by
the
rich
imagination
of
the
stories
F.
Everyone
is
struck
with
fear
in
the
heart
when
hearing
the
name
G.
It’s
unbelie
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vable
that
a
person
has
to
spend
the
whole
life
learning
to
be
someone
else.
参考答案36—40
EGAFD