(共34张PPT)
Period 1
UNIT 5 MUSIC
主题语境
人与社会 —— 音乐领域的发展
课时练案 单元词汇表(Words and Expressions)
1．__________ n．机会；时机
2．________ adj．普通的；平凡的
3．_____ vt．证明；展现
4．_____ vt．授予 n．奖品
5．_____ n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台
opportunity
ordinary
prove
award
stage
6．______ vt．使能够；使可能
7．___________ n．现象
8．_______ adj．逐渐的；渐进的
9．_______ adj．有能力的；有才能的
10．____ vt．治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
enable
phenomenon
gradual
capable
cure
11．___ n．目的；目标 vi．& vt．力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt．目的是；旨在
12．______ n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
13．______ n．& vt．概述；概要
14．________ adj．先前的；以往的
15．_____ n．天才；天资；天赋
16．_______ n．反应；回应
aim
impact
outline
previous
talent
reaction
1．It _______________ (prove) that drinking too much wine does great harm to your health．
2．There are far more ___________ (opportunity) for young people than there used to be．
3．The children are at different ______ (stage) of development．
4．I was _______ (award) first prize and tears of excitement rolled down my face．
has been proved
opportunities
stages
awarded
5．______ (aim) at improving people's awareness of ocean protection，we will organize an activity in the school stadium next Saturday．
6．The job _______ (enable) me to vary the hours I work．
7．There is still a hope that she may _______ (cure)．
8．Mankind have agreed in admiring great ______ (talent)．
Aimed
enables
be cured
talents
1．perform vi．& vt．表演；履行；执行→___________ n．表演；演技；表现→_________ n．表演者；演员
2．origin n．起源；源头→________ adj．原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→_________ adv．原来；起初
3．energy n．能源；能量；精力→________ adj．充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的
performance
performer
original
originally
energetic
4．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→______ vt．减轻；缓解
5．equip vt．配备；装备→_________ n．设备；装备
6．assume vt．以为；假设→__________ n．假定；设想
7．add vt．增加；添加→_______ n．添加；加法；增加物→_________ adj．额外的；附加的→__________ adv．此外；又；加之
relieve
equipment
assumption
addition
additional
additionally
8．treat vt．治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→__________ n．治疗；对待；处理
9．satisfy vt．满足；使满意→____________ n．满足；满意；欣慰→_________ adj．令人满意的→________ adj．满意的
10．vary vi．& vt．变化；不同→______ adj．各种不同的；各种各样的→______ n．变化；多样性；种类
treatment
satisfaction
satisfying
satisfied
various
variety
1．The _______ (origin) plan is much better than this one．
2．The player is under good ________ (treat) and the chances are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game．
3．The tents we sell come in ______ (variety) shapes and sizes．
4．A lot of teaching _________ (equip) has been sent to the quake-stricken area．
original
treatment
various
equipment
5．We are working on the __________ (assume) that everyone invited will turn up．
6．I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more ________ (energy)．
7．I think she has given the greatest ___________ (perform) of her career．
8．Not only does music give me strength and bring me relief，but listening to music also gives me a sense of __________ (satisfy)．
assumption
energetic
performance
satisfaction
1．_____________ 爱上
2．__________ 安装好(设备或机器)
3．______ 参加……选拔(或试演)
4．______________________ 除……以外(还)
5．_____________ 从(那)时起
6．__________ (设法)处理；完成
7．__________________ 被……吸引住；专心致志
fall in love with
set sth．up
try out
in addition (to sb．/sth．)
from (then) on
get through
absorbed in sth．/sb．
1．Romantic films are about two people who ______________ each other．
2．___________ reading for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration．
3．___________ we have been working harder on our English studies．
4．They finally __________ the hard times with the help of the whole country．
5．He got to ______ all the new software．
fall in love with
In addition to
From then on
got through
try out
1．piano n．钢琴
[联想] bagpipes n．风笛
banjo n．班卓琴
guitar n．吉他
violin n．小提琴
flute n．长笛
2．ordinary adj．普通的；平凡的
[联想] extraordinary adj．令人惊奇的；非凡的；异乎寻常的
common adj．常见的；共同的
normal adj．正常的；一般的
由新知联想已知
3．impact n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
[联想] influence n．& vt．影响；作用
effect n．影响；效果
affect vt．影响；侵袭
4．addition n．添加；加法；增加物
[联想] in addition “另外”，相当于副词
in addition to “除……以外(还)”，用作介词短语
课下预习 第一篇课文(Reading and Thinking)
①virtual adj．很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的
virtual choir 虚拟合唱团
②opportunity n．机会；时机
have the opportunity/chance to do sth．有机会做某事
③together with连同……一起
④hundreds of数百……
⑤perform vi．& vt．表演；履行；执行
performer n．表演者；演员
⑥upload vt．上传
[反]download vt．下载
⑦onto prep．(朝)向
⑧take part in参加；加入
⑨studio n．演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室
⑩ordinary adj．普通的；平凡的
ordinary people普通人
enable vt．使能够；使可能
enable sb．to do sth．使某人有能力做某事
prove vt．证明；展现
prove sb．/sth．(to be)＋n．/adj．证明某人/某物……
an influence on...对……的影响
award vt．授予 n．奖品
composer n．作曲者；作曲家
conductor n．(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员
fall in love with爱上
for the first time第一次(在句中作状语)
the first time第一次(名词短语用作连词)
graduate from university大学毕业
receive a degree in...获得……学位
original adj．原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作
become popular among/with变得受……欢迎(表动作)
be popular among/with受……欢迎(表状态)
lead to 导致
performance n．表演；演技；表现
millions of数以百万计的
phenomenon (pl．phenomena) n．现象
stage n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台
on stage在舞台上
altogether adv．(用以强调)全部；总共
thus adv．如此；因此
THE VIRTUAL① CHOIR
Imagine having the opportunity② to sing together with③ hundreds of ④ other people while you are at home alone．You can do this in a virtual choir．Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform⑤ alone on video．These videos are uploaded⑥ onto⑦ the Internet，and then they are put together into one video that you can see online—a virtual choir．[1] Anyone can take part in⑧ a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet
connection．[2] You do not even need a studio⑨．A virtual choir helps connect ordinary⑩ people together．Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music．[3] Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir．A virtual choir enables them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community．It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people．As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems． With music，I become someone else．”[4]
[1]句中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词one video；a virtual choir作one video的同位语。
[2]句中you need是定语从句，修饰all，关系词that在从句中作need的宾语并被省略了。
[3]句中who引导定语从句，修饰contacts；contact在此处是名词，意为“熟人”。
[4]句中As引导非限制性定语从句。
The virtual choir was the idea of award -winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre．Born in the USA on 2 January 1970，Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．[5] He fell in love with Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir．[6] Moved by this music，he said，“It was like seeing color for the first time ．”[7] He graduated from university in 1995，and then received a master's degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997．Over the next 10 years，Whitacre's original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers．This led to the creation of the virtual choir．
[5]句中过去分词短语Born in the USA on 2 January 1970作时间状语。
[6]句中when引导时间状语从句。
[7]句中过去分词短语Moved by this music作原因状语。
In 2009，Whitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his works．Inspired，he asked his fans to make videos，which he then joined together into one performance ．[8] His first virtual choir，“Lux Aurumque”，had 185 singers from 12 different countries．It has received millions of views on the Internet．Since then，the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomenon ．Whitacre's next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF，which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK．[9] Altogether ，2，292 young people from 80 countries joined in to sing Whitacre's song “What If”．
[8]句中过去分词inspired作原因状语；which引导非限制性定语从句，对videos进行补充说明。
[9]句中which引导非限制性定语从句，对the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF进行补充说明。
The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place．[10]
[10]句中不定式短语to sing with one voice作后置定语，修饰a wonderful way。the way to do sth．“做某事的方法”，不定式作后置定语。
虚拟合唱团
想象一下，独自在家时，你可以和几百个人一道引吭高歌。虚拟合唱团能够让你的想象成为现实。虚拟合唱团的成员们把各自的歌唱视频录制下来，这些视频被传到互联网上，然后被合并成一个你可以在线观看的视频——虚拟大合唱。任何人，无论身在何地，都可以参加虚拟合唱团——你只需要一部摄像机，并且能够上网，你连工作室都不需要。虚拟合唱团将普通人联系起来。许多人没有亲密的朋友，也没有志趣相投的熟人，还有很多人没有机会参加本
地的合唱团。虚拟合唱团让他们能够与其他人一起欢歌，成为全球社区的一部分。事实证明，虚拟合唱团对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。正如一位虚拟合唱团的成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记自己的问题。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。”
虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥埃里克·惠塔克的创意。惠塔克于1970年1月2日出生在美国，1988年进入内华达州大学开始学习音乐。在大学合唱团期间，他痴迷于莫扎特的古典音乐。他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同第一次看见色彩一样。”他1995年大学毕业，随后于1997年获纽约茱莉亚音乐学院音
乐创作硕士学位。在接下来的十年间，惠塔克的原创作品深受合唱团和歌手的欢迎，这促使他创建了虚拟合唱团。
2009年，惠塔克收到了一个女孩的视频，视频是女孩演唱他创作的一部作品。受此启发，他邀请歌迷们录制视频，然后他把这些视频拼接成一场演出。他创办的首个虚拟合唱团《金色光芒》，拥有来自12个不同国家的185名歌手。该合唱团在互联网上的点击量已超过百万次。自此，虚拟合唱团风靡全球。惠塔克的第二个壮举是打造联合国儿童基金会“虚拟青年合唱团”，该团于2014年7月23日在英国首次登台演出。总共有来自80个国家的2 292名青年参与演唱惠塔克的歌曲《假如》。
虚拟合唱团提供了一种美妙的方式，让世界各地的人们能够同声歌唱，世界因此变得更加美好。
THANKSPeriod 1 单元词汇表 (Words and Expressions)
1． n．机会；时机 2． adj．普通的；平凡的 3． vt．证明；展现 4． vt．授予 n．奖品 5． n． (发展或进展的)时期；阶段； (多指剧场中的)舞台 6． vt．使能够；使可能 7． n．现象 8． adj．逐渐的；渐进的 9． adj．有能力的；有才能的 10． vt．治愈；治好 (疾病)；解决 (问题) n．药物；治疗； (解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施 11． n．目的；目标 vi．& vt．力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt．目的是；旨在 12． n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 13． n．& vt．概述；概要 14． adj．先前的；以往的 15． n．天才；天资；天赋 16． n．反应；回应 1．It (prove) that drinking too much wine does great harm to your 2．There are far more (opportunity) for young people than there used to be． 3．The children are at different (stage) of development． 4．I was (award) first prize and tears of excitement rolled down my face． 5． (aim) at improving people's awareness of ocean protection，we will organize an activity in the school stadium next Saturday． 6．The job (enable) me to vary the hours I work． 7．There is still a hope that she may (cure)． 8．Mankind have agreed in admiring great (talent)．health．
1．perform vi．& vt．表演；履行；执行→ n．表演；演技；表现→ n．表演者；演员 2．origin n．起源；源头→ adj．原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→ adv．原来；起初 3．energy n．能源；能量；精力→ adj．充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 4．relief n． (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除； (不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ vt．减轻；缓解 5．equip vt．配备；装备→ n．设备；装备 6．assume vt．以为；假设→ n．假定；设想 7．add vt．增加；添加→ n．添加；加法；增加物→ adj．额外的；附加的→ adv．此外；又；加之 8．treat vt．治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→ n．治疗；对待；处理 9．satisfy vt．满足；使满意→ n．满足；满意；欣慰→ adj．令人满意的→ adj．满意的 10．vary vi．& vt．变化；不同→ adj．各种不同的；各种各样的→ n．变化；多样性；种类 1．The (origin) plan is much better than this one． 2．The player is under good (treat) and the chances are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game． 3．The tents we sell come in (variety) shapes and sizes． 4．A lot of teaching (equip) has been sent to the quake stricken area． 5．We are working on the (assume) that everyone invited will turn up． 6．I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more (energy)． 7．I think she has given the greatest (perform) of her career． 8．Not only does music give me strength and bring me relief，but listening to music also gives me a sense of (satisfy)．
1． 爱上 2． 安装好 (设备或机器) 3． 参加……选拔 (或试演) 4． 除……以外 (还) 5． 从 (那)时起 6． (设法)处理；完成 7． 被……吸引住；专心致志 1．Romantic films are about two people who each other． 2． reading for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration． 3． ，we have been working harder on our English studies． 4．They finally the hard times with the help of the whole country． 5．He got to all the new software．
由新知联想已知
1．piano n．钢琴 [联想] bagpipes n．风笛 banjo n．班卓琴 guitar n．吉他 violin n．小提琴 flute n．长笛 2．ordinary adj．普通的；平凡的 [联想] extraordinary adj．令人惊奇的；非凡的；异乎寻常的 common adj．常见的；共同的 normal adj．正常的；一般的 3．impact n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 [联想] influence n．& vt．影响；作用 effect n．影响；效果 affect vt．影响；侵袭 4．addition n．添加；加法；增加物 [联想] in addition “另外”，相当于副词 in addition to “除……以外 (还)”，用作介词短语
第一篇课文 (Reading and Thinking)
①virtual adj．很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的
virtual choir 虚拟合唱团
②opportunity n．机会；时机
have the opportunity/chance to do sth．有机会做某事
③together with连同……一起
④hundreds of数百……
⑤perform vi．& vt．表演；履行；执行
performer n．表演者；演员
⑥upload vt．上传
[反]download vt．下载
⑦onto prep． (朝)向
⑧take part in参加；加入
⑨studio n．演播室； (音乐的)录音棚；工作室
⑩ordinary adj．普通的；平凡的
ordinary people普通人
enable vt．使能够；使可能
enable sb．to do sth．使某人有能力做某事
prove vt．证明；展现
prove sb．/sth． (to be)＋n．/adj．证明某人/某物……
an influence on... 对……的影响
award vt．授予 n．奖品
composer n．作曲者；作曲家
conductor n． (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥； (公共汽车的)售票员
fall in love with爱上
for the first time第一次 (在句中作状语)
the first time第一次 (名词短语用作连词)
graduate from university大学毕业
receive a degree in... 获得……学位
original adj．原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作
become popular among/with变得受……欢迎 (表动作)
be popular among/with受……欢迎 (表状态)
lead to 导致
performance n．表演；演技；表现
millions of数以百万计的
phenomenon (pl．phenomena) n．现象
stage n． (发展或进展的)时期；阶段； (多指剧场中的)舞台
on stage在舞台上
altogether adv． (用以强调)全部；总共
thus adv．如此；因此，
THE VIRTUAL①CHOIR
Imagine having the opportunity② to sing together with③ hundreds of④ other people while you are at home alone．You can do this in a virtual choir．Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform⑤ alone on video．These videos are uploaded⑥ onto⑦ the Internet，and then they are put together into one video that you can see online—a virtual choir．[1] Anyone can take part in⑧ a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection．[2] You do not even need a studio⑨．A virtual choir helps connect ordinary⑩ people together．Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music．[3] Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir．A virtual choir enables them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community．It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people．As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems．With music，I become someone else．” [4]
[1]句中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词one video；a virtual choir作one video的同位语。
[2]句中you need是定语从句，修饰all，关系词that在从句中作need的宾语并被省略了。
[3]句中who引导定语从句，修饰contacts；contact在此处是名词，意为“熟人”。
[4]句中As引导非限制性定语从句。
The virtual choir was the idea of award winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre．Born in the USA on 2 January 1970，Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．[5] He fell in love with Mozart's classical music when he sang for the university choir．[6] Moved by this music，he said，“It was like seeing color for the first time ．” [7] He graduated from university in 1995，and then received a master's degree in musical composition from the Juilliard School in New York in 1997．Over the next 10 years，Whitacre's original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers．This led to the creation of the virtual choir．
[5]句中过去分词短语Born in the USA on 2 January 1970作时间状语。
[6]句中when引导时间状语从句。
[7]句中过去分词短语Moved by this music作原因状语。
In 2009，Whitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his works．Inspired，he asked his fans to make videos，which he then joined together into one performance ．[8] His first virtual choir，“Lux Aurumque”，had 185 singers from 12 different countries．It has eceived millions of views on the Internet．Since then，the virtual choir has become a worldwide phenomenon ．Whitacre's next effort was the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF，which was first seen on stage on 23 July 2014 in the UK．[9] Altogether ，2，292 young people from 80 countries joined in to sing Whitacre's song “What If”．
[8]句中过去分词inspired作原因状语；which引导非限制性定语从句，对videos进行补充说明。
[9]句中which引导非限制性定语从句，对the Virtual Youth Choir for UNICEF进行补充说明。
The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place．[10]
[10]句中不定式短语to sing with one voice作后置定语，修饰a wonderful way。the way to do sth．“做某事的方法”，不定式作后置定语。
虚拟合唱团
想象一下，独自在家时，你可以和几百个人一道引吭高歌。虚拟合唱团能够让你的想象成为现实。虚拟合唱团的成员们把各自的歌唱视频录制下来，这些视频被传到互联网上，然后被合并成一个你可以在线观看的视频——虚拟大合唱。任何人，无论身在何地，都可以参加虚拟合唱团——你只需要一部摄像机，并且能够上网，你连工作室都不需要。虚拟合唱团将普通人联系起来。许多人没有亲密的朋友，也没有志趣相投的熟人，还有很多人没有机会参加本地的合唱团。虚拟合唱团让他们能够与其他人一起欢歌，成为全球社区的一部分。事实证明，虚拟合唱团对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。正如一位虚拟合唱团的成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记自己的问题。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。”
虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥埃里克·惠塔克的创意。惠塔克于1970年1月2日出生在美国，1988年进入内华达州大学开始学习音乐。在大学合唱团期间，他痴迷于莫扎特的古典音乐。他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种 (兴奋的)感觉就如同第一次看见色彩一样。”他1995年大学毕业，随后于1997年获纽约茱莉亚音乐学院音乐创作硕士学位。在接下来的十年间，惠塔克的原创作品深受合唱团和歌手的欢迎，这促使他创建了虚拟合唱团。
2009年，惠塔克收到了一个女孩的视频，视频是女孩演唱他创作的一部作品。受此启发，他邀请歌迷们录制视频，然后他把这些视频拼接成一场演出。他创办的首个虚拟合唱团《金色光芒》，拥有来自12个不同国家的185名歌手。该合唱团在互联网上的点击量已超过百万次。自此，虚拟合唱团风靡全球。惠塔克的第二个壮举是打造联合国儿童基金会“虚拟青年合唱团”，该团于2014年7月23日在英国首次登台演出。总共有来自80个国家的2 292名青年参与演唱惠塔克的歌曲《假如》。
虚拟合唱团提供了一种美妙的方式，让世界各地的人们能够同声歌唱，世界因此变得更加美好。
Period 1
速记·重点词汇——牢记词形和词义
1．opportunity 2．ordinary 3．prove 4．award 5．stage 6．enable 7．phenomenon 8．gradual 9．capable 10．cure 11．aim 12．impact 13．outline 14．previous 15．talent 16．reaction
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．has been proved 2．opportunities 3．stages 4．awarded 5．Aimed 6．enables 7．be cured 8．talents
速记·派生词汇——牢记词形和词义
1．performance；performer 2．original；originally 3．energetic 4．relieve 5．equipment 6．assumption 7．addition；additional；additionally 8．treatment 9．satisfaction；satisfying；satisfied 10．various；variety
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．original 2．treatment 3．various 4．equipment 5．assumption 6．energetic 7．performance 8．satisfaction
速记·重点短语——记牢搭配和意义
1．fall in love with 2．set sth．up 3．try out 4．in addition (to sb．/sth．) 5．from (then) on 6．get through 7．absorbed in sth．/sb．
运用·语境填空——测试一下基本功
1．fall in love with 2．In addition to 3．From then on 4．got through 5．try out
