(共58张PPT)
Period ３
UNIT 5 MUSIC
主题语境
人与社会 —— 音乐领域的发展
课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading and Thinking)
1．energy n．能源；能量；精力
(1)be full of energy 充满活力
put one's energies into 把精力投入到……
(2)energetic adj． 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①She put all her energies ____ her work and made great achievements in her field．
②I have the ability to organize activities．I am outgoing and _________ (energy)．
③春天来了，大地上的一切都显得格外清新，充满活力。
When spring comes，everything on the earth ____________________________．
into
energetic
looks very fresh and full of
energy
2．perform vi．& vt．表演；履行；执行
(1)perform an important role in... 在……中发挥重要作用
(2)performance n． 表演；演技；表现
give performances/a performance to... 给……表演或演奏
put on performances/a performance 举行表演；进行演出
(3)performer n． 表演者；演员
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The children gave some wonderful ____________ (perform) to the elderly．
②Actually，a _________ (perform) uses movements and music to control snakes．
③学生和老师们会表演节目，庆祝运动会开幕。
Students and teachers will __________________ to celebrate the opening of the sports meeting．
performances
performer
put on performances
3．enable vt．使能够；使可能
(1)enable sb．to do sth． 使某人能够做某事
(2)able adj． 能够的
unable adj． 不会的；不能的
be able/unable to do sth． 能够/不能做某事
(3)disabled adj． 残疾的；无能力的
disability n． 缺陷；障碍
(4)ability n． 能力；才能
have the ability to do sth． 有做某事的能力
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①This will enable the audience _____ (sit) in comfort while watching the shows．
②If you grow up in a large family，you are more likely to develop the ______ (able) to get on well with others．
③For certain personal reasons，the two professors will not be able ________ (attend) the conference to be held this weekend．
④总之，善于倾听确实能使我们关系更密切。
In a word，good listening can really ______________________________.
to sit
ability
to attend
enable us to get closer to each other
4．prove vt．证明；展现
prove...to sb． 向某人证明……
prove (oneself) to be... 证明(自己)是……
prove sb．right/wrong 证明某人是正确的/错误的
It has been/is proved that... 已经证明……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He tried to prove the hardships he had gone through __ his friends．
②结果证明她可能是最适合干这项工作的人。
She may __________ the most suitable person for the job．
③事实证明，中国为世界的和平与发展做出了巨大贡献。
______________________ China has made great contributions to world peace and development．
to
prove to be
It has been/is proved that
5．award vt．授予 n．奖品
(1)award sb．for sth． 因为某事而奖励某人
award sb．sth．＝award sth．to sb． 为某人颁发奖品
(2)the first award 一等奖；第一名
win/get/receive an award for... 因……而获奖
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The gold medal will __________ (award) to whoever wins first place in the bicycle race．
②They awarded scholarships __ the excellent students．
③当听说我因表现出色而获奖的时候，我激动得热泪盈眶。
When I heard that I ____________________________________________，I was so excited that tears welled up in my eyes．
be awarded
to
won/got/received an award for my good performance
6．fall in love with 爱上
fall in love (with sb．)爱上(某人)，表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
be in love (with sb．)(与某人)相爱，表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①How could she have been so foolish as to fall __ love with him
②在他的新学校，他爱上了传统中国画。
At his new school，he ______________ traditional Chinese painting．
in
fell in love with
1．as引导非限制性定语从句
(教材P52)As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems．With music，I become someone else．”
正如一位虚拟合唱团的成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记自己的问题。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。”
[句式分析] 句中As one virtual choir member said 为as引导的非限制性定语从句，as含有“正如，正像”之意。
As you can see，the children are really encouraged，and they are also enthusiastic about reading all of these books．
正如你所看到的，孩子们真的受到了激励，他们满怀激情地阅读所有的这些书。
as引导非限制性定语从句时，常用来指代主句的内容，从句位置可在主句前，主句中或主句后。as的常见用法：
as is often the case情况经常如此
as is reported正如所报道的那样
as is known to us/as we all know 众所周知
as we have expected 正如我们所预料的
as you can see 正如你所看见的
as is mentioned above 正如上面所提到的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①___ is often the case，he usually studies deep into the night before exams．
②众所周知，北京不仅是我国的政治中心，也是我国的文化中心。
______________________________，Beijing is not only the political center but also the cultural center of our country．
③正如我们所预料的，他通过了考试。
He has passed the exam，_________________．
As
As is known to us/As we all know
as we have expected
2．不定式短语作后置定语
(教材P52)The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place．
虚拟合唱团提供了一种美妙的方式，让世界各地的人们能够同声歌唱，世界因此变得更加美好。
[句式分析] 句中for people around the world to sing with one voice为不定式短语作后置定语。
课时学案
课时分层作业
Period 3
The next thing to do is relax yourself completely．
下一步要做的事情是完全放松你自己。
英语中常用不定式(短语)作后置定语的情况主要有：
(1)抽象名词way，time，ability，reason，chance，courage，opportunity等后常用不定式(短语)作定语。
(2)被修饰词前有the only，the very，the next等词时。
(3)不定代词something，nothing，little等后常用不定式(短语)作定语。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I had a chance ______ (visit) the Great Wall last month．
②它是赢得所有这三项大奖的第一部戏剧。
It is the first play _______________________________.
③志愿服务给了你一个机会去改变生活，包括你自己的生活。
Volunteering _____________________________including your own．
to visit
to win all three of these major awards
gives you a chance to change lives
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．He was awarded a prize ___ his contribution to world peace．
2．I must seize the precious opportunity to prove my ability __ my head teacher．
3．___ is known to all，Beijing University is one of the top universities in China．
for
to
As
4．The young actor's ___________ (perform) was so interesting that I fell in love with it．
5．It is generally assumed that taking regular exercise enables you to become more ________ (energy)．
6．Our long-term goals should enable us ______ (have) more free time to do what we want in the future．
7．He fell __ love with music and formed a band with some other boys from neighbor schools．
performance
energetic
to have
in
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．众所周知，失败是成功之母。
_______________ failure is the mother of success．
2．已经证明吸烟能够导致肺癌。
___________________ smoking can lead to lung cancer．
As is known to all
It has been proved that
3．他因在这次演出中精彩的表演而获奖。
_________________ his wonderful performance in the show．
4．我们的餐厅每天被打扫得很干净，这使我们学生能够在干净整洁的环境中吃饭。
Our canteen is cleaned well every day，which __________________
dine in a clear and tidy environment．
He won an award for
enables us students to
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
Nowadays the virtual choir is popular with people．They have the opportunity 1．______ (sing) together with hundreds of other people．
Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and 2．__ Internet connection．They record themselves when 3．____________ (perform) alone on video．These videos 4．___________ (upload) onto the Internet，and then put together into
one video．The virtual choir has proved to be a positive influence on the
to sing
an
performing
are uploaded
lives of many people．Eric Whitacre，the creator of the virtual choir，fell in love 5．____ music at university．In 1997，he received a master's degree in musical composition．Over the next 10 years，Whitacre's original compositions began to become popular．This led to the 6．_______ (create) of the virtual choir．In 2009，Whitacre received a video of a girl 7．____ was singing one of his works．8．________ (inspire)，he founded his first virtual choir．Since then，the virtual choir 9．___________ (become) a worldwide phenomenon．The virtual choir is making the world a 10．______
(good)place．
with
creation
who
Inspired
has become
better
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．They gave me the __________ (机会) to show my music talent，and thus I couldn't let them down．
2．The young pianist was _________ (奖励) for his excellent performance．
3．He has devoted most of his time and ______ (精力) to helping ordinary people．
课时分层作业（十三）
opportunity
awarded
energy
4．It's an interesting scientific ___________ (现象)，but of no practical use whatever．
5．Nowadays，she is a famous composer，but she is eager to live an ________ (平凡的) life．
phenomenon
ordinary
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．Absorbing _______ (he) in his novel，the writer didn't notice it was already dark．
2．Nowadays，the woman scientist has been trying to prove her new theory __ the world．
3．After the earthquake，all these companies are trying to create an _________ (energy) image．
himself
to
energetic
4．Critical thinking skills ______ (able) students to evaluate information．
5．We are going to put on a song and dance ___________ (perform) to welcome the overseas Chinese scientists．
enable
performance
Ⅲ．阅读理解
A
One of the best advantages of technological advancements is the fact that it has given us so much more freedom in the way we work．That so many jobs can be done remotely means you can travel and work from anywhere you want in the world．Here are some of the best cities to live and work in．
Tallinn，Estonia
Often overlooked as a tourist destination，Tallinn has become known as Europe's next Silicon Valley．Not only that，it is absolutely amazing．The Old Town has been named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of Gothic architecture and lots of historical landmarks．
Budapest，Hungary
Budapest is an ideal city for anyone who is crazy about wandering．It has a diverse culture，delicious and affordable food，and best of all，a low cost of living compared to other major cities．Its Neo-Renaissance architecture has made it one of Europe's most beautiful cities．
Da Nang，Vietnam
Unlike large cities like Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi，Da Nang's advantage is that it is still pretty unknown to many people．That means there are fewer tourists while still providing the same attractions of a big noisy city．Enjoy the most delicious food，buy fresh coconuts on the beach，and rent a motorbike and drive over Hai Van Pass．
Lisbon，Portugal
Lisbon is becoming popular as a co-working community，and it's clear why so many flooded into this city．With 300 days of sunshine each year，unbelievable nightlife，and delicious food，there are certainly worthwhile places to spend your time at．Lisbon has a growing tech scene but is still very leisurely．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合生活和工作的美丽城市。
1．What do Tallinn and Budapest have in common
A．Their living cost is low．
B．They have beautiful architecture．
C．They are famous technology centers．
D．They are listed in the UNESCO World Heritage．
√
B [细节理解题。根据Tallinn，Estonia部分中的“The Old Town has been named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of Gothic architecture and lots of historical landmarks．”和Budapest，Hungary部分中的“Its Neo-Renaissance architecture has made it one of Europe's most beautiful cities．”可知，这两座城市都有美丽的建筑。故选B。]
2．Which country is the city offering a beach tour located in
A．Estonia． B．Vietnam．
C．Hungary． D．Portugal．
B [细节理解题。根据Da Nang，Vietnam部分中的“Enjoy the most delicious food，buy fresh coconuts on the beach，and rent a motorbike and drive over Hai Van Pass．”可知，提供海滩旅游的城市位于越南。故选B。]
√
3．What is unique about Lisbon
A．It offers delicious food．
B．It is a quiet European city．
C．It is famous for beautiful scenery．
D．It enjoys sunshine most of the year．
D [细节理解题。根据Lisbon，Portugal部分中的“With 300 days of sunshine each year，unbelievable nightlife，and delicious food，there are certainly worthwhile places to spend your time at．”可知，一年中大部分时间享有阳光是Lisbon特有的。故选D。]
√
B
In casual conversations，there is a seemingly simple question I can never answer without hesitating — “Where are you from？”
I could say I am from Thailand，where I was born．Or I am from Mexico，where I spent the majority of my childhood．Or I am from the US，whose language is rooted into my life．In my mind，none of these answers are satisfying enough．After all，to be from somewhere carries expectations of understanding “your”culture and “your”home．
I feel envious whenever my friends say they're “going home”for school breaks．As a student who frequently moves，I have never seen my living space as “home”，but “shelter”，another location to stay in before I unavoidably move again．
So，does this mean I do not have，and will never have，a home I resign myself to living with this sense of sadness，until very recently．
In my dorm，inside my drawer is a specially designed white bath towel that I have not used since I brought it with me from my parents'house．One day，I took it out，but stopped after smelling the soft，sweet laundry detergent (洗衣粉)，the one my parents used back in Thailand．I felt my eyes water as that random smell brought my mixed emotions to the surface: sadness and nostalgia，a strong feeling of missing home．I still avoid using that towel until now because I don't want to replace the smell of nostalgia with my newly-bought detergent．
Sadly，even with this new discovery，I will still struggle when answering where I am from，and I will always feel a sense of loss in not having a physical home to “go back to”．Yet，in random moments，when a smell catches me off guard with the memories it brings，I like to believe that the things I feel then are things people feel when they are home．And if these moments can make me smile，even with a sense of loss，what better home can I ask for
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是一个经常搬家的人，所以一直以来对家的概念很模糊。一次偶然的机会，作者拿起一条浴巾，上面的味道使作者想起了过往，使他突然在某一瞬间产生了“家”的感觉。
4．Why is the author unable to see his living space as “home”？
A．His living places often change．
B．He is unsatisfied with the place．
C．His expectations of “home”are high．
D．He can't understand the culture there．
A [细节理解题。根据第三段末句可知，作者不把住的地方当“家”的主要原因是他经常搬家。故选A。]
√
5．Why does the author treasure that towel
A．It was made in his hometown．
B．It is a present from his parents．
C．Its smell awakened his memories．
D．Its design wins his preference．
C [细节理解题。根据第五段第二、三句可知，浴巾上面的味道使作者想起了过往。故选C。]
√
6．What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph
A．He no longer feels a sense of loss．
B．He feels a physical home is unnecessary．
C．He has got the answer to “Where are you from？”
D．He has found a sense of home in some moments．
D [细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知，如今在某些瞬间，一些熟悉的味道使作者想起了被他认为是有关“家”的感觉。故选D。]
√
7．What can be the best title for the text
A．A Man's Home Is His Castle
B．There Is No Place Like Home
C．The Smell Brings Me Home
D．The Emotion Connects Me with Home
√
C [标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者是一个经常搬家的人，所以一直以来对家的概念很模糊。一次偶然的机会，作者拿起一条浴巾，上面的味道使作者想起了过往，使他突然在某一瞬间产生了“家”的感觉。由此可知，The Smell Brings Me Home(气味把我带回家)最适合作本文标题。故选C。]
Ⅳ．阅读七选五
Every day in our lives，actions speak far louder than words．We talk with our mouths，but we communicate with our facial expressions，our tone of voice and our whole body．So understanding body language is one of the most useful skills you can develop．_________
·_________ Throughout the day，notice details about the way you speak，gesture and move．When standing，keep your shoulders straight，your body open and your weight balanced on both feet．
1
2
·Work on your handshake．_________ The handshake most likely to show confidence is firm and dry，with strength but not too much pressure．
·Use eye contact．Eye contact is very important in forming an impression of someone．You should have the ability to keep direct eye contact if you want to be taken seriously．But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong．_________
3
4
·Be yourself．Non-verbal messages come from deep inside you，from your own sense of self-respect．If you are comfortable with yourself，it shows．_________ They always give others a deep impression．
5
A．Use hand gestures carefully．
B．Pay attention to your body talk．
C．Here are some ways for you to attain these skills．
D．A mirror can be useful to examine facial expressions．
E．In the business world，the handshake shows important messages about power．
F．People who know who they are have a relaxed way of talking and moving．
G．To avoid this problem，change your focus so that you look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin．
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了利用肢体语言能更有效与人沟通的方法。
1．C [根据上文及空处所在的段落位置可知，空处应为承上启下的句子，会讲述如何去获得这样的技能。C项“Here are some ways for you to attain these skills．(这里有一些方法可以让你获得这些技能。)”符合语境，故选C项。]
2．B [根据下文可知，本段主旨是要注意举止。B项“Pay attention to your body talk．(注意你的举止。)”符合语境，故选B项。]
3．E [根据上文可知，本段主要讲述握手。E项“In the business world，the handshake shows important messages about power．(在商业世界中，握手显示了有关权力的重要信息。)”符合语境，故选E项。]
4．G [根据上文及“But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong．”可知，要使用眼神交流，但是过于强烈时有些人会不舒服。G项“To avoid this problem，change your focus so that you look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin．(为避免此问题，请改变焦点，以便看眼睛和下巴之间的某个地方。)”符合语境。some people feel uncomfortable与this problem前后呼应，故选G项。]
5．F [根据上文可知，本段主要讲述如何做自己。F项“People who know who they are have a relaxed way of talking and moving．(知道自己是谁的人有一种轻松的说话和行动方式。)”符合语境，“Be yourself．”与“People who know who they are”前后呼应，故选F项。]
THANKSPeriod 3 语言知识讲练 (Reading and Thinking)
1．energy n．能源；能量；精力
(1)be full of energy 充满活力
put one's energies into 把精力投入到……
(2)energetic adj． 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①She put all her energies her work and made great achievements in her field．
②I have the ability to organize activities．I am outgoing and (energy)．
③春天来了，大地上的一切都显得格外清新，充满活力。
When spring comes，everything on the earth ．
2．perform vi．& vt．表演；履行；执行
(1)perform an important role in... 在……中发挥重要作用
(2)performance n． 表演；演技；表现
give performances/a performance to... 给……表演或演奏
put on performances/a performance 举行表演；进行演出
(3)performer n． 表演者；演员
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The children gave some wonderful (perform) to the elderly．
②Actually，a (perform) uses movements and music to control snakes．
③学生和老师们会表演节目，庆祝运动会开幕。
Students and teachers will to celebrate the opening of the sports meeting．
3．enable vt．使能够；使可能
(1)enable sb．to do sth． 使某人能够做某事
(2)able adj． 能够的
unable adj． 不会的；不能的
be able/unable to do sth． 能够/不能做某事
(3)disabled adj． 残疾的；无能力的
disability n． 缺陷；障碍
(4)ability n． 能力；才能
have the ability to do sth． 有做某事的能力
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①This will enable the audience (sit) in comfort while watching the shows．
②If you grow up in a large family，you are more likely to develop the (able) to get on well with others．
③For certain personal reasons，the two professors will not be able (attend) the conference to be held this weekend．
④总之，善于倾听确实能使我们关系更密切。
In a word，good listening can really ．
4．prove vt．证明；展现
prove...to sb． 向某人证明……
prove (oneself) to be... 证明 (自己)是……
prove sb．right/wrong 证明某人是正确的/错误的
It has been/is proved that... 已经证明……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①He tried to prove the hardships he had gone through his friends．
②结果证明她可能是最适合干这项工作的人。
She may the most suitable person for the job．
③事实证明，中国为世界的和平与发展做出了巨大贡献。
China has made great contributions to world peace and development．
5．award vt．授予 n．奖品
(1)award sb．for sth． 因为某事而奖励某人
award sb．sth．＝award sth．to sb． 为某人颁发奖品
(2)the first award 一等奖；第一名
win/get/receive an award for... 因……而获奖
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The gold medal will (award) to whoever wins first place in the bicycle race．
②They awarded scholarships the excellent students．
③当听说我因表现出色而获奖的时候，我激动得热泪盈眶。
When I heard that I ，I was so excited that tears welled up in my eyes．
6．fall in love with 爱上
fall in love (with sb．)爱上 (某人)，表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
be in love (with sb．) (与某人)相爱，表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①How could she have been so foolish as to fall love with him
②在他的新学校，他爱上了传统中国画。
At his new school，he traditional Chinese painting．
1．as引导非限制性定语从句
(教材P52)As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems．With music，I become someone else．”
正如一位虚拟合唱团的成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记自己的问题。音乐，让我脱胎换骨。”
[句式分析] 句中As one virtual choir member said 为as引导的非限制性定语从句，as含有“正如，正像”之意。
As you can see，the children are really encouraged，and they are also enthusiastic about reading all of these books．
正如你所看到的，孩子们真的受到了激励，他们满怀激情地阅读所有的这些书。
as引导非限制性定语从句时，常用来指代主句的内容，从句位置可在主句前，主句中或主句后。as的常见用法：
as is often the case情况经常如此
as is reported正如所报道的那样
as is known to us/as we all know 众所周知
as we have expected 正如我们所预料的
as you can see 正如你所看见的
as is mentioned above 正如上面所提到的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
① is often the case，he usually studies deep into the night before exams．
②众所周知，北京不仅是我国的政治中心，也是我国的文化中心。
，Beijing is not only the political center but also the cultural center of our country．
③正如我们所预料的，他通过了考试。
He has passed the exam， ．
2．不定式短语作后置定语
(教材P52)The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place．
虚拟合唱团提供了一种美妙的方式，让世界各地的人们能够同声歌唱，世界因此变得更加美好。
[句式分析] 句中for people around the world to sing with one voice为不定式短语作后置定语。
The next thing to do is relax yourself completely．
下一步要做的事情是完全放松你自己。
英语中常用不定式 (短语)作后置定语的情况主要有：
(1)抽象名词way，time，ability，reason，chance，courage，opportunity等后常用不定式 (短语)作定语。
(2)被修饰词前有the only，the very，the next等词时。
(3)不定代词something，nothing，little等后常用不定式 (短语)作定语。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①I had a chance (visit) the Great Wall last month．
②它是赢得所有这三项大奖的第一部戏剧。
It is the first play ．
③志愿服务给了你一个机会去改变生活，包括你自己的生活。
Volunteering ，including your own．
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．He was awarded a prize his contribution to world peace．
2．I must seize the precious opportunity to prove my ability my head teacher．
3． is known to all，Beijing University is one of the top universities in China．
4．The young actor's (perform) was so interesting that I fell in love with it．
5．It is generally assumed that taking regular exercise enables you to become more
(energy)．
6．Our long term goals should enable us (have) more free time to do what we want in the future．
7．He fell love with music and formed a band with some other boys from neighbor schools．
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．众所周知，失败是成功之母。
，failure is the mother of success．
2．已经证明吸烟能够导致肺癌。
smoking can lead to lung cancer．
3．他因在这次演出中精彩的表演而获奖。
his wonderful performance in the show．
4．我们的餐厅每天被打扫得很干净，这使我们学生能够在干净整洁的环境中吃饭。
Our canteen is cleaned well every day，which dine in a clear and tidy environment．
Ⅲ．课文语法填空
Nowadays the virtual choir is popular with people．They have the opportunity 1． (sing) together with hundreds of other people．Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and 2． Internet connection．They record themselves when 3． (perform) alone on video．These videos 4． (upload) onto the Internet，and then put together into one video．The virtual choir has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people．Eric Whitacre，the creator of the virtual choir，fell in love 5． music at university．In 1997，he received a master's degree in musical composition．Over the next 10 years，Whitacre's original compositions began to become popular．This led to the 6． (create) of the virtual choir．In 2009，Whitacre received a video of a girl 7． was singing one of his works．8． (inspire)，he founded his first virtual choir．Since then，the virtual choir 9． (become) a worldwide phenomenon．The virtual choir is making the world a 10． (good) place．
Period 3
核心词汇
1．①into ②energetic ③looks very fresh and full of energy
2．①performances ②performer ③put on performances
3．①to sit ②ability ③to attend ④enable us to get closer to each other
4．①to ②prove to be ③It has been/is proved that
5．①be awarded ②to ③won/got/received an award for my good performance
6．①in ②fell in love with
句法句式
1．①As ②As is known to us/As we all know ③as we have expected
2．①to visit ②to win all three of these major awards ③gives you a chance to change lives
巩固落实
Ⅰ．1．for 2．to 3．As 4．performance 5．energetic 6．to have 7．in
Ⅱ．1．As is known to all 2．It has been proved that 3．He won an award for 4．enables us students to
Ⅲ．1．to sing 2．an 3．performing 4．are uploaded 5．with 6．creation 7．who 8．Inspired 9．has become 10．better课时分层作业(十三)
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．They gave me the (机会) to show my music talent，and thus I couldn't let them down．
2．The young pianist was (奖励) for his excellent performance．
3．He has devoted most of his time and (精力) to helping ordinary people．
4．It's an interesting scientific (现象)，but of no practical use whatever．
5．Nowadays，she is a famous composer，but she is eager to live an (平凡的) life．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．Absorbing (he) in his novel,the writer didn't notice it was already dark．
2．Nowadays,the woman scientist has been trying to prove her new theory
the world．
3．After the earthquake,all these companies are trying to create an (energy) image．
4．Critical thinking skills (able) students to evaluate information．
5．We are going to put on a song and dance (perform) to welcome the overseas Chinese scientists．
Ⅲ．阅读理解
A
One of the best advantages of technological advancements is the fact that it has given us so much more freedom in the way we work．That so many jobs can be done remotely means you can travel and work from anywhere you want in the world．Here are some of the best cities to live and work in．
Tallinn,Estonia
Often overlooked as a tourist destination,Tallinn has become known as Europe's next Silicon Valley．Not only that,it is absolutely amazing．The Old Town has been named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of Gothic architecture and lots of historical landmarks．
Budapest,Hungary
Budapest is an ideal city for anyone who is crazy about wandering．It has a diverse culture,delicious and affordable food,and best of all,a low cost of living compared to other major cities．Its Neo-Renaissance architecture has made it one of Europe's most beautiful cities．
Da Nang,Vietnam
Unlike large cities like Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi,Da Nang's advantage is that it is still pretty unknown to many people．That means there are fewer tourists while still providing the same attractions of a big noisy city．Enjoy the most delicious food,buy fresh coconuts on the beach,and rent a motorbike and drive over Hai Van Pass．
Lisbon,Portugal
Lisbon is becoming popular as a co-working community,and it's clear why so many flooded into this city．With 300 days of sunshine each year,unbelievable nightlife,and delicious food,there are certainly worthwhile places to spend your time at．Lisbon has a growing tech scene but is still very leisurely．
1．What do Tallinn and Budapest have in common
A．Their living cost is low．
B．They have beautiful architecture．
C．They are famous technology centers．
D．They are listed in the UNESCO World Heritage．
2．Which country is the city offering a beach tour located in
A．Estonia． B．Vietnam．
C．Hungary． D．Portugal．
3．What is unique about Lisbon
A．It offers delicious food．
B．It is a quiet European city．
C．It is famous for beautiful scenery．
D．It enjoys sunshine most of the year．
B
In casual conversations,there is a seemingly simple question I can never answer without hesitating — “Where are you from？”
I could say I am from Thailand,where I was born．Or I am from Mexico,where I spent the majority of my childhood．Or I am from the US,whose language is rooted into my life．In my mind,none of these answers are satisfying enough．After all,to be from somewhere carries expectations of understanding “your” culture and “your” home．
I feel envious whenever my friends say they're “going home” for school breaks．As a student who frequently moves,I have never seen my living space as “home”， but “shelter”， another location to stay in before I unavoidably move again．
So,does this mean I do not have,and will never have,a home I resign myself to living with this sense of sadness,until very recently．
In my dorm,inside my drawer is a specially designed white bath towel that I have not used since I brought it with me from my parents' house．One day,I took it out,but stopped after smelling the soft,sweet laundry detergent (洗衣粉),the one my parents used back in Thailand．I felt my eyes water as that random smell brought my mixed emotions to the surface: sadness and nostalgia,a strong feeling of missing home．I still avoid using that towel until now because I don't want to replace the smell of nostalgia with my newly-bought detergent．
Sadly,even with this new discovery,I will still struggle when answering where I am from,and I will always feel a sense of loss in not having a physical home to “go back to”．Yet,in random moments,when a smell catches me off guard with the memories it brings,I like to believe that the things I feel then are things people feel when they are home．And if these moments can make me smile,even with a sense of loss,what better home can I ask for
4．Why is the author unable to see his living space as “home”？
A．His living places often change．
B．He is unsatisfied with the place．
C．His expectations of “home” are high．
D．He can't understand the culture there．
5．Why does the author treasure that towel
A．It was made in his hometown．
B．It is a present from his parents．
C．Its smell awakened his memories．
D．Its design wins his preference．
6．What does the author want to convey in the last paragraph
A．He no longer feels a sense of loss．
B．He feels a physical home is unnecessary．
C．He has got the answer to “Where are you from？”
D．He has found a sense of home in some moments．
7．What can be the best title for the text
A．A Man's Home Is His Castle
B．There Is No Place Like Home
C．The Smell Brings Me Home
D．The Emotion Connects Me with Home
Ⅳ．阅读七选五
Every day in our lives,actions speak far louder than words．We talk with our mouths,but we communicate with our facial expressions,our tone of voice and our whole body．So understanding body language is one of the most useful skills you can develop． 1
· 2 Throughout the day,notice details about the way you speak,gesture and move．When standing,keep your shoulders straight,your body open and your weight balanced on both feet．
·Work on your handshake． 3 The handshake most likely to show confidence is firm and dry,with strength but not too much pressure．
·Use eye contact．Eye contact is very important in forming an impression of someone．You should have the ability to keep direct eye contact if you want to be taken seriously．But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong． 4
·Be yourself．Non-verbal messages come from deep inside you,from your own sense of self-respect．If you are comfortable with yourself,it shows． 5 They always give others a deep impression．
A．Use hand gestures carefully．
B．Pay attention to your body talk．
C．Here are some ways for you to attain these skills．
D．A mirror can be useful to examine facial expressions．
E．In the business world,the handshake shows important messages about power．
F．People who know who they are have a relaxed way of talking and moving．
G．To avoid this problem,change your focus so that you look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin．
课时分层作业(十三)
Ⅰ．1．opportunity 2．awarded 3．energy 4．phenomenon 5．ordinary
Ⅱ．1．himself 2．to 3．energetic 4．enable 5．performance
Ⅲ．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
B B D A C D C
Ⅳ．
1 2 3 4 5
C B E G F
Ⅲ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合生活和工作的美丽城市。
1．B [细节理解题。根据Tallinn，Estonia部分中的“The Old Town has been named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of Gothic architecture and lots of historical landmarks．”和Budapest，Hungary部分中的“Its Neo-Renaissance architecture has made it one of Europe's most beautiful cities．”可知，这两座城市都有美丽的建筑。故选B。]
2．B [细节理解题。根据Da Nang，Vietnam部分中的“Enjoy the most delicious food，buy fresh coconuts on the beach，and rent a motorbike and drive over Hai Van Pass．”可知，提供海滩旅游的城市位于越南。故选B。]
3．D [细节理解题。根据Lisbon，Portugal部分中的“With 300 days of sunshine each year，unbelievable nightlife，and delicious food，there are certainly worthwhile places to spend your time at．”可知，一年中大部分时间享有阳光是Lisbon特有的。故选D。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是一个经常搬家的人，所以一直以来对家的概念很模糊。一次偶然的机会，作者拿起一条浴巾，上面的味道使作者想起了过往，使他突然在某一瞬间产生了“家”的感觉。
4．A [细节理解题。根据第三段末句可知，作者不把住的地方当“家”的主要原因是他经常搬家。故选A。]
5．C [细节理解题。根据第五段第二、三句可知，浴巾上面的味道使作者想起了过往。故选C。]
6．D [细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知，如今在某些瞬间，一些熟悉的味道使作者想起了被他认为是有关“家”的感觉。故选D。]
7．C [标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者是一个经常搬家的人，所以一直以来对家的概念很模糊。一次偶然的机会，作者拿起一条浴巾，上面的味道使作者想起了过往，使他突然在某一瞬间产生了“家”的感觉。由此可知，The Smell Brings Me Home(气味把我带回家)最适合作本文标题。故选C。]
Ⅳ．【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了利用肢体语言能更有效与人沟通的方法。
1．C [根据上文及空处所在的段落位置可知，空处应为承上启下的句子，会讲述如何去获得这样的技能。C项“Here are some ways for you to attain these skills．(这里有一些方法可以让你获得这些技能。)”符合语境，故选C项。]
2．B [根据下文可知，本段主旨是要注意举止。B项“Pay attention to your body talk．(注意你的举止。)”符合语境，故选B项。]
3．E [根据上文可知，本段主要讲述握手。E项“In the business world，the handshake shows important messages about power．(在商业世界中，握手显示了有关权力的重要信息。)”符合语境，故选E项。]
4．G [根据上文及“But some people feel uncomfortable when it is too strong．”可知，要使用眼神交流，但是过于强烈时有些人会不舒服。G项“To avoid this problem，change your focus so that you look at somewhere between the eyes and the chin．(为避免此问题，请改变焦点，以便看眼睛和下巴之间的某个地方。)”符合语境。some people feel uncomfortable与this problem前后呼应，故选G项。]
5．F [根据上文可知，本段主要讲述如何做自己。F项“People who know who they are have a relaxed way of talking and moving．(知道自己是谁的人有一种轻松的说话和行动方式。)”符合语境，“Be yourself．”与“People who know who they are”前后呼应，故选F项。]
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