浙江省金华市2025—2026学年八年级英语上开学模拟考
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．What does the boy do at home
A．He cooks. B．He does the dishes. C．He sweeps the floor.
2．What was the boy doing when the girl called him
A．Having dinner. B．Playing basketball. C．Seeing a movie.
3．When was Tom born
A．In June, 1988. B．In June, 1998. C．In June, 1999.
4．What does the woman ask the boy to do
A．Call Ken. B．Write Ken a letter. C．Invite Ken to dinner.
5．How does Tony improve his English
A．By listening to the radio.
B．By reading English newspapers.
C．By talking with English-speaking friends.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．Where are the two speakers
A．In a shop. B．In a hospital. C．In a cinema.
7．Are there any brown shoes in size 8 in it now
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
听下面一段对话回答下列各小题。
8．Who did the man borrow the book from
A．Bob. B．Rose. C．Bob’s friend.
9．How long has the man kept the book
A．For a month. B．For half a month. C．For two months.
10．Where is the book Tom Sawyer now
A．In the library. B．Bob kept it. C．Sam borrowed it.
听短文，从 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。短文读两遍。
11．When did the King family get up in the morning
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:30.
12．How did the family go to the park
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car.
13．Who did Lucy fly a kite with
A．Her sister. B．Her parents. C．Some children.
14．How many days did Mr King and his wife work in a week
A．For four days. B．For five days. C．For six days.
15．What does the material talk about
A．A family trip. B．A zoo. C．A park.
二、阅读理解（满分40分）
A
Last weekend, Mrs Smith asked her class not to use mobile phones for one day. Could they make it
I spent two days without the phone. I went to the park with my family. We slept on the mountains, and took many photos. It was so much fun, and I forgot my phone. —Carol
I didn’t use my phone on Sunday. In the morning, I went to the museum with my friend, Jack. And in the afternoon, I had a basketball game. I wanted to talk with my friends on the phone at night, but I was very tired and fell asleep early. —Eric
I wanted to have one day without the phone, but I couldn’t. I was bored, so I picked it up and played games on it. —Mike
16．Mrs Smith asked her students not to use mobile phone ________.
A．from this term on B．on every weekend
C．for five days a week D．for one day last weekend
17．Why didn’t Eric talk with his friends on Sunday night
A．Because he was too busy. B．Because he fell asleep early.
C．Because he lost the phone. D．Because his phone didn’t work.
18．From the passage, we can know________.
A．Eric played football on Sunday
B．Mrs Smith is strict with her class
C．Carol had a great time last weekend
D．Mike played boring games last weekend
B
Specials in JuneSpecials Price Soup of the Day $5.50 Chocolate Cake $5.00 Chicken Salad $10.10 Specials Price BBQ Octopus $8.00 BBQ Mushrooms $7.00 Carrot Cake $6.60
Pay another $2.00 for each order total under $15 HOW TO ORDER
1. Phone 8358 1199 or visithttp://www./ On your first order, give your name, address and phone number. 2. Tell us the name of the restaurant you want to order from then the name of the dishes. Hours (evenings)5:30-10:30 Saturday—Thursday 5:30-11:00 Friday Closed on Sundays and Mondays Relax and wait for 45 minutes
Start Your Order. Get Everything You Want To Eat In One Box! item numbers We may call back to make sure the order before delivering.
19．It is necessary (必要的) to have ________ to order the food from Cuisine Courier.
A．a car or a bike B．a map or a book
C．a clock or a card D．a phone or a computer
20．How many special CAKE are there in June
A．Six. B．Two. C．Fifty. D．Hundreds of.
21．How much should you pay if you order Soup of the Day and BBQ Mushrooms
A．$10.50. B．$12.50. C．$13.50. D．$14.50.
C
Food allergies can be very dangerous for people. Their bodies may itch (发痒). They may want to throw up and can even die from allergies. What’s worse, food allergies are becoming more common these days.
Kari Nadeau, an allergy expert at Stanford University in the US, did a study of food allergies around the world. She found that while 3 percent of people had them in 1960, the number rose to 7 percent in 2018.
Nadeau said one reason for this might be that we have fewer interactions with microbiota (微生物群). Microbiota can “train” our bodies and stop us from getting allergies.
Our bodies have fewer chances to get close to microbiota these days. We live in cleaner homes. We stay indoors for longer hours. Doctors are using more antibiotics (抗生素) on us as children-antibiotics kill microbiota.
Scientists say it’s a good idea for babies to eat many different kinds of foods so that they can build up tolerance (耐受) in their early years. Having a pet cat or dog can also stop the development of allergies.
22．What does the underlined word “allergies” most probably mean in Chinese
A．过敏 B．中毒 C．上瘾 D．免疫
23．What may happen when people have food allergies, according to the passage
A．They may lose weight. B．They may get hungry easily.
C．They may want to throw up. D．They may feel thirsty all the time.
24．According to Nadeau, what might be the reason why more people are getting food allergies
A．They do more outdoor activities. B．They eat many different kinds of food.
C．They keep pets in their homes. D．They don’t interact a lot with microbiota.
25．In which section of a magazine could you find this article
A．Food. B．Health. C．Music. D．Culture.
D
My friends are big fans of operas, rock music or pop music. Unlike them, I like listening to country music.
“Country road, take me home, to the place I belong. West Virginia, mountain Mama… Take me home, country road.” This song, called Take Me Home, Country Roads, was by John Denver, a great country singer in the 1970s. My mum was good at singing it. Since I listened to her sing every night, I became good at it too. Later, my mum was ill and passed away. It was I who always sang it before sleeping time. At the age of 18, I entered Minnesota University and left the country, but this beautiful piece of country music always makes me think of those unforgettable days in my village.
When I am tired, it takes me away for a while. This type of music is picturesque. The guitars and songs are like cars driving me to mountains and farms, to the everyday life and feelings of my family and friends in the village. I can see them clearly. It’s about love, friends, plants and so on. It’s also easy to understand, just like country people.
The life in the country is simple, yet hard. We live in dark houses and eat simple food, so the words in the country music are often sad. Maybe once we sing out the sad things, we feel better.
Thanks to the modern technology, we can record (记录) the music and take it everywhere. When the dark side of city life comes into my life, I put on my earphones and let my body and thoughts travel to where I was born, and then enjoy a fresh breath of country. That’s a place hugged by mountains, and touched by my mum, just as John Denver beautifully sang.
26．After ________, I began to sing the song before sleeping time.
A．I saw John Denver B．I left the village C．my mum died D．I recorded the song
27．Country music is usually about ________.
A．everyday life and feelings B．women’s sadness
C．the lives of workers D．plants and animals
28．What does the writer mean by saying “This type of music is picturesque”
A．Only car drivers can listen to it, not anybody else. B．It never makes me tired or sleepy, just like coffee.
C．It’s made by a country painter, not a composer or singer. D．It shows what the country looks like, just like a picture.
29．Why does the writer enjoy country music
①It made him feel better about the hard life.
②It brought him back to his past life in the village.
③It’s easy to understand, just like country people.
④He doesn’t like the life of the modern city at all.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
30．Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A．A big fan of John Denver B．My love for country music C．How to record country music D．The story about my family
三、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答问题。
Do you often feel stressed (有压力的) because you have too much work to do and little time for fun Many students face this problem. Balancing work and fun is important for our health and happiness. Here are some useful tips.Make a plan.
Write down all the things you need to do, like homework, housework, and study time. 31 , such as playing sports, listening to music, or reading books. When you have a simple timetable, you can manage (管理) your time better. 32 .
Sometimes, we take on too many tasks because we don’t want to let others down. But if you have no time left for fun, you may feel tired. So, it’s okay to say “No” when you are too busy. 33 .
For example, if you need to study English, you can watch English movies or listen to English songs. If you have to clean your room, you can listen to your favorite music at the same time. You can make work more enjoyable in this way.Take short breaks.
When you work for a long time, your mind and body get tired. 34 and that can help you relax. For example, you can take a 10-minute break every hour to exercise, drink some water, or look out of the window.
A．Have a short break B．Learn to say “No” C． Combine (结合) work with fun D．Make your life more interesting E. You can also add some time for activities you enjoy
Give your advice on how to balance work and fun. (回答问题不要超过20词)
35
四、完形填空（满分15分）
Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 36 a lot from our mistakes.
Donnie was a 37 student and never answered questions in class. He was 38 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 39 he didn’t want to make any mistakes. 40 changed until Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 41 .
One morning, Marry Anne asked Donnie to 42 some questions. After a while, Donnie was in tears because he made a(n) 43 . Suddenly, Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.
“Look! Donnie,” she said standing beside him. “I’ve got something to 44 you.”
She 45 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie ” she continued. “Do you know 46 the erasers become smaller and smaller That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 47 . That’s what you must learn.”
“Here,” she said, “I’ll 48 one eraser on your desk, 49 you will remember that everybody may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.
Donnie 50 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission (允许) to make mistakes as long as you learnt them and tried again.
36．A．take B．make C．learn D．bring
37．A．good B．shy C．clever D．small
38．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．afraid
39．A．because B．so C．if D．but
40．A．Everything B．Anything C．Nothing D．Something
41．A．club B．office C．team D．class
42．A．answer B．ask C．give D．have
43．A．mistake B．idea C．sentence D．meaning
44．A．correct B．complete C．show D．forget
45．A．put out B．put away C．took out D．took off
46．A．when B．how C．what D．why
47．A．more B．again C．third D．first
48．A．forget B．carry C．leave D．take
49．A．or B．for C．but D．so
50．A．changed B．got C．learnt D．thought
五、短文填空（满分20分）
A）根据所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking 51 (单独) slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the 52 (马路). Suddenly a girl who was riding her bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. 53 (没有) thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “thank you” with a smile and then 54 (骑) away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down 55 (在……旁边) a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn’t dare to look at 56 (她). Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbook was different from those in my old school. As I was 57 (考虑) what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the 58 (友好的) girl next to me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked 59 (向上). It was the girl I helped that morning. Later on, we became good friends. From that I learned: to help 60 (别人) is actually to help ourselves!
B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the 61 (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became 62 English teacher at a kindergarten. After 63 (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted 64 (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. 65 is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more 66 China. In the past, the only thing he 67 (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.
He wants to share his feelings 68 friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short 69 (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has 70 (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.
六、选词填空（满分5分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
thousand well check cook paint
71．I often help my mother at home.
72．There are about two students and teachers in this school.
73．This is a famous museum with lots of .
74．My teacher advises me the spelling of the words.
75．—How are you today, Tim
—I’m much now. I think the medicine is good for me.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是李华，根据下表中的内容提示，写一封电子邮件，和你的英国笔友Jack分享一下暑假的一次旅游经历。
A holiday journey
Where did you go Beijing
Who did you go with My parents
How did you go By plane
How long did you stay there For five days
What did you do or see Climb the Great wall; take photos …
How did you feel Tired; excited…
… …
What was the journey like …
注意：(1) 邮件内容必须包含表格中的所有内容，并进行适当拓展。
(2) 书写工整，卷面整洁。
(3) 文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息。
(4) 词数：80—100左右，邮件首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, Jack,
I’m glad to tell you something about my last summer holiday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Did you go anywhere interesting during summer holiday Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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试卷第1页，共3页
《浙江省金华市2025—2026学年八年级英语上开学模拟考》参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: Hi, Joe.
M: Hey, Mary. Do you do any housework at home
W: Of course. How about you
M: Our family members have different jobs at home. My father cooks, my mother does the dishes and I sweep the floor.
2．B
【原文】W: I called you yesterday but your mum said you were out.
M: Yes, I was playing basketball outside when you called.
3．B
【原文】M: When and where were you born, Tom
W: I was born in New York in June, 1998.
4．C
【原文】W: I can’t believe you had a fight with your best friend Ken.
M: I really feel sorry for that but I don’t know how to say sorry to him.
W: How about inviting him to dinner
M: I think it’s a good idea.
5．B
【原文】W: You always do well in your English exam, Tony. How did you make it
M: I read English newspapers every day. It’s a good way to improve my English.
6．A 7．A
【原文】M: Can I help you, Sara
W: Yes, I’d like some black shoes.
M: What size would you like
W: Size 8.
M: Sorry, we haven’t got any black shoes in that size at the moment. But we have got some brown ones in that size.
W: OK. Let me have a look.
8．B 9．A 10．B
【原文】M: Hello, Rose. Here is the book Treasure Island, I borrowed it from you a month ago. Thank you very much.
W: Oh, you are welcome, Sam. Do you like it
M: Of course. It is interesting. I am sorry to have kept it so long. I didn’t have much time for reading these days.
W: That’s all right. I don’t mind how long you kept it.
M: Have you got any more books by the same writer
W: Yes, I have a Tom Sawyer, but Bob has borrowed it. Would you mean to borrow it, too
M: Yes, please. Will I ask Bob to pass it on to me when he has finished it
W: No, better let him return it to me and then I will let you have it.
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】
It was sunny yesterday. Mr King took his family to the People’s Park in the morning. They got up at half past six and had breakfast quickly. At half past seven, Mr King drove his car to the park with his family. It was half past eight when they got there.
There were many people in the park. Lily climbed the hill in the middle of the park. Lucy flew a kite with some children. Mr King and his wife were tired after five days' work. They sat under a tree and had a good rest. The King family had a good time there.
16．D 17．B 18．C
【导语】本文讲述了上周末史密斯老师要求学生们不使用手机一天，然后分别描述了三个学生的经历。
16．细节理解题。根据“Mrs Smith asked her class not to use mobile phones for one day.”可知，史密斯老师要求她的学生上周末一天不要使用手机。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“I wanted to talk with my friends on the phone at night, but I was very tired and fell asleep early.”可知，Eric没有和朋友打电话是因为他很累很早就睡着了。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据“It was so much fun, and I forgot my phone.”可推知，Carol上周末玩得很开心。故选C。
19．D 20．B 21．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一家点餐外卖公司的广告。
19．细节理解题。根据“Phone 8358 1199 or visit http://www./”可知，点餐需要打电话或上网，因此需要电话或电脑。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据“Chocolate Cake”和“Carrot Cake”可知，共有两款特别的蛋糕。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“Soup of the Day $5.50”“BBQ Mushrooms $7.00”和“Pay another $2.00 for each order total under $15”可知，一共需要5.50+7+2=14.5。故选D。
22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文讨论了食物过敏对人们的潜在危险，以及近年来食物过敏现象日益普遍的原因和可能的预防措施。
22．细节理解题。文章中多次提到“food allergies”，并且描述了过敏可能带来的严重后果，如身体发痒、呕吐甚至死亡。因此，可以推断出“allergies”在这里的意思是“过敏”，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“They may want to throw up”可知，当人们有食物过敏时，他们可能会想要呕吐，故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Nadeau said one reason for this might be that we have fewer interactions with microbiota”可知，人们与微生物群的互动减少可能是导致食物过敏增加的原因之一，因为微生物群可以“训练”我们的身体并防止过敏。他们与微生物群的互动不多，故选D。
25．推理判断题。文章主要讨论了食物过敏的危险性、原因和预防措施，这些都是与健康相关的话题。因此，这篇文章最有可能出现在杂志的健康栏目中，故选B。
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对乡村音乐的热爱。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“Later, my mum was ill and passed away. It was I who always sang it before sleeping time.”可知，母亲去世后，我开始在睡觉前唱这首歌。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据文中“The guitars and songs are like cars driving me to mountains and farms, to the everyday life and feelings of my family and friends in the village. It’s about love, friends, plants and so on.”可知，乡村音乐通常是关于日常生活和情感的。故选A。
28．词句猜测题。根据文中“The guitars and songs are like cars driving me to mountains and farms, to the everyday life and feelings of my family and friends in the village. I can see them clearly.”可知，这种音乐就像一幅画，展示了乡村的样子。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“Maybe once we sing out the sad things, we feel better.”、“this beautiful piece of country music always makes me think of those unforgettable days in my village.”、“It’s also easy to understand, just like country people.”可知，作者喜欢乡村音乐的原因是它让他对艰难的生活感觉好一些，它让他回到了村里的过去生活，它也很容易理解。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者对乡村音乐的热爱。故选B。
31．E 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．One possible version: Do some sports.
【导语】本文主要讨论了学生如何平衡工作和娱乐。
31．根据“such as playing sports, listening to music, or reading books.”可知，列举事例是一些活动，选项E“你也可以为你喜欢的活动增加一些时间。”符合语境，故选E。
32．根据“But if you have no time left for fun, you may feel tired. So, it’s okay to say “No” when you are too busy.”可知，要学会拒绝，选项B“学会拒绝”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“For example, if you need to study English, you can watch English movies or listen to English songs. If you have to clean your room, you can listen to your favorite music at the same time. You can make work more enjoyable in this way.”可知，后文举例说明如何将工作与娱乐结合，选项C“劳逸结合”符合语境，故选C。
34．根据“When you work for a long time, your mind and body get tired.”和“that can help you relax”可知，前文提到长时间工作会累，需要休息，选项A“短暂休息”符合语境，故选A。
35．主观题，合理即可。故填Do some sports.
36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个害羞的小男孩Donnie因为害怕犯错误，从来不敢回答问题，这种现状在来了一位新老师Marry Anne后改变了。这位老师以一块橡皮为例，告诉他每个人都会犯错误，这是必须要面对和学会的事情。
36．句意：事实上，我们可以从我们犯的错误中学到很多。
take拿，取；make制作；learn学习；bring带来。由“a lot from our mistakes”可知，此处指从错误中学到很多，填写learn符合语境。故选C。
37．句意：Donnie是一个害羞的男孩，他从来不在课堂上回答问题。
good好的；shy害羞的；clever聪明的；small小的。由“never answered questions in class.”可知，这个小男孩上课从不回答问题，性格害羞。故选B。
38．句意：他害怕犯错误。
happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。由上句“never answered questions in class.”可知，他从来不在课堂上回答问题，害怕犯错误。be afraid to do意为“害怕做某事”。故选D。
39．句意：他因为不想犯任何错误，所以从不完成作业。
because因为；so所以；if如果；but但是。由“he didn’t want to make any mistakes.”可知，他不想犯任何错误，这是他从不完成作业的原因，故两句为因果关系。故选A。
40．句意：直到一个叫Marry Anne的老师来到我们班，事情才有了改变。
Everything所有事；Anything任何事；Nothing没有事；Something一些事。否定词+until...意为“直到……，才……”。选项中只有Nothing为否定词，且符合语境语义。故选C。
41．句意：直到一个叫Marry Anne的老师来到我们班，事情才有了改变。
club社团；office办公室；team队伍；class班级。由“Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our...”可知，Marry Anne是一名老师，结合下文与学生Donnie发生的事件，可推测Marry Anne是来到了我们的班级，后面的事件发生在我们班里。故选D。
42．句意：一天早上，Marry Anne让Donnie回答一些问题。
answer回答；ask问；give给；have有。由“some questions”可知，填answer符合语境。answer some question意为“回答一些问题”，故选A。
43．句意：过了一会儿，Donnie哭了起来，因为他犯了一个错误。
mistake错误；idea想法，主意；sentence句子；meaning意思。由“After a while, Donnie was in tears because he made a(n)...”可知，Donnie流泪了，原因是他犯了错误。故选A。
44．句意：我有一些东西要展示给你看。
correct改正；complete完成；show展示；forget忘记。由下一段“She... the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. ‘See these erasers, Donnie ’”可知，Marry Anne是有一些橡皮要展示给Donnie看。故选C。
45．句意：她取出这些橡皮，一次一个，把它们放在桌子上。
put out生产，出版，扑灭；put away收好；took out取出；took off起飞，脱下。由“and put them on the desk.”可知，此空应该是取出橡皮。故选C。
46．句意：你知道为什么橡皮变得越来越小吗？
when当……时候；how怎样；what什么；why为什么。由下句“That’s because we make mistakes.”可知，本句是询问橡皮变得越来越小的原因。故选D。
47．句意：但是我们会擦掉错误并再一次尝试。
more更多；again又，再一次；third第三；first第一。由“But we erase the mistakes and try...”可知，and连接并列成分，结合上下句语义，可推测出我们会擦掉错误并再一次尝试。故选B。
48．句意：我将在你的桌子上留一块橡皮，所以你会记得每个人都会犯错。
forget忘记；carry携带；leave留下，离开；take拿走。由“…one eraser on your desk”可知，留一块橡皮给你，符合语境。leave sth. in/on sp. 意为“把某物留在某处”。故选C。
49．句意：我将在你的桌子上留一块橡皮，所以你会记得每个人都会犯错。
or否则，或者；for因为，对于；but但是；so所以。由“I’ll leave one eraser on your desk... you will remember that everybody may make mistakes.”可知，老师留橡皮是Donnie会记住每个人都可能犯错误这个道理的原因，两句为因果关系，前因后果。故选D。
50．句意：从那时起，Donnie改变了许多。
changed改变；got得到；learnt学会；thought认为，思考。由第二段“Nothing changed until Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our class”可知，经历了Marry Anne的帮助后，Donnie改变了许多。故选A。
51．alone 52．road 53．Without 54．rode 55．beside 56．her 57．thinking 58．friendly 59．up 60．others
【导语】本文讲述了作者在新学校的第一天帮助了一位摔倒的女孩，后来发现她是自己的同桌并成为好朋友的故事。
51．句意：我独自慢慢地走着，心里担心着很多事情。alone“单独”，为形容词。故填alone。
52．句意：时间还早，马路上没什么人。road“马路”，为不可数名词。故填road。
53．句意：我不假思索地走过去帮她。without“没有”，为介词，固定短语without thinking“不假思索”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Without。
54．句意：她微笑着说了声谢谢，然后骑车走了。ride“骑”，为动词，根据“She said ‘thank you’ with a smile and then…(骑) away.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填rode。
55．句意：然后他让我坐在一个女孩旁边。beside“在……旁边”，为介词。故填beside。
56．句意：我感到非常紧张，根本不敢看她。her“她”，位于动词短语look at后用人称代词宾格形式。故填her。
57．句意：当我正在考虑该做什么的时候，一本英语书出现在我面前。think“考虑”，为动词，根据“As I was…(考虑) what to do,”可知，时态为过去进行时，动词用ing形式。故填thinking。
58．句意：这个友好的女孩说，我们一起看吧。friendly“友好的”，为形容词，修饰名词girl。故填friendly。
59．句意：我抬头一看。up“向上”，为介词，固定短语look up“向上看”。故填up。
60．句意：从此我懂得了，帮助别人其实就是帮助我们自己！others“别人”，为代词。故填others。
61．traditional 62．an 63．seeing 64．to try 65．It 66．about 67．knew 68．with 69．videos 70．quickly
【导语】本文主要讲述了巴西青年Rian在中国西安生活期间，因对汉服产生浓厚兴趣，从而深入了解中国文化，并通过社交媒体传播汉服和中国文化的故事。
61．句意：在中国，越来越多的年轻人开始穿传统的汉族服装。根据空格后的“Han Chinese clothing”是名词短语，需要由形容词来修饰，所以空格所填词为形容词，所给词tradition“传统”，名词，其形容词形式为traditional。故填traditional。
62．句意：两年前，他来到这座美丽的城市，成为一名幼儿园的英语老师。根据空格后的“English teacher”是单数可数名词，可知空格处应该填不定冠词，English是一个读音以元音音素/ /开头的单词，故填an。
63．句意：在看到很多人在街上穿汉服后，Rian对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，并想自己试穿一下。根据句意可知，空格处所填词为动词的现在分词形式，用于构成状语从句，表示原因，说明 Rian 在看到许多人在街上穿汉服之后产生了对汉服的强烈兴趣。所给词see“看见”，动词，其现在分词形式为seeing。故填seeing。
64．句意：Rian对此产生了浓厚的兴趣，并想亲自尝试一下。根据want to do sth“想要做某事”可知，空格上填to do的形式。所给词try“尝试”，可作动词或名词。故填to try。
65．句意：穿上它很有趣。观察句子结构可知，本句是it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to wear it”，故填It。
66．句意：从那时起，汉服帮助Rian更多地了解了中国。根据下文“In the past, the only thing he... (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.”可知，汉服让Rian更多地了解中国。本题考查动词短语learn about“了解”，故填about。
67．句意：在过去，他对这个国家的唯一了解就是它有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化。本句描述了Rian在过去对中国的了解，所以时态是一般过去时，所填词在句中作谓语，故填动词过去式，所给词know“知道”，动词，其过去式为knew。故填knew。
68．句意：他想和国内外的朋友们分享他的感受。根据句意可知，本题考查短语share sth with sb.“和某人分享某物”，故填with。
69．句意：他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。根据空格前的“short”为形容词可知，空格所填词为名词，所给词video“视频”，可数名词。根据句意可知，Rian制作的穿汉服的短视频不止一个，应该用复数形式，故填videos。
70．句意：它迅速成为网络上的热门话题。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词修饰动词become，说明这个动作发生的速度或方式，所以填副词，所给词quick“迅速的”，形容词，其副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。
71．cook 72．thousand 73．paintings 74．to check 75．better
【解析】71．句意：我经常在家帮我妈妈做饭。根据“I often help my mother…at home.”可知此处是说“我”经常在家帮妈妈做饭，cook“做饭”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填cook。
72．句意：这所学校大约有两千名学生和教师。thousand表示数量时，结构为“基数词+thousand”。故填thousand。
73．句意：这是一个著名的博物馆，有很多画。根据句意可知，此处是说博物馆有许多画，painting“画作”，可数名词，lots of“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填paintings。
74．句意：我的老师建议我检查单词的拼写。根据句意可知，此处是说老师建议“我”检查拼写，check“检查”，advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”。故填to check。
75．句意：——汤姆，你今天好吗？——我现在好多了。我认为这药对我有好处。根据“I think the medicine is good for me.”可知汤姆好多了，选用单词well，much修饰比较级。故填better。
76．例文
Hi, Jack,
I’m glad to tell you something about my last summer holiday.
I went to Beijing with my parents. We went there by plane and we stayed in Beijing for five days. First of all, we went to walk up the Great Wall to enjoy the beautiful sights and took some photos of them. As the saying goes, “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man”. After that, we visited the Palace Museum and some other famous palaces to enjoy the fantastic things there. Finally, we tasted some traditional food of Beijing, especially the Beijing Roast Duck.
This was an interesting trip. I will keep it in my memory forever.
Did you go anywhere interesting during summer holiday Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍写邮件是为了要分享暑假的一次旅游经历；
第二步，具体阐述了这次旅行的经历及感受；
第三步，书写结语，表达希望收到对方关于假期旅游的邮件。
[亮点词汇]
①be glad to do很高兴做某事
②As the saying goes俗话说
③keep it in my memory把它留在我的记忆里
[高分句型]
①As the saying goes, “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man”. (who引导的定语从句)
②After that, we visited the Palace Museum and some other famous palaces to enjoy the fantastic things there. (动词不定式作目的状语)
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