2024-2025学年山东省淄博市淄川区六年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）（含解析，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 2024-2025学年山东省淄博市淄川区六年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）（含解析，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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2024-2025学年山东省淄博市淄川区六年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
一、听力测试（共5小题，满分5分）（一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．（1分）What is the boy's aunt doing in the picture？
A.Playing the piano.
B.Playing the erhu.
C.Singing.
2．（1分）How old is Emma？
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
3．（1分）Where is the girl's cap？
A.On the bed.
B.On the desk.
C.On her head.
4．（1分）Which word can Grace spell？
A.Ruler.
B.Key.
C.Orange.
5．（1分）What's in Bob's schoolbag？
A.A book.
B.A bottle.
C.An eraser.
（二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6．（1分）What does Lily think of the animals on her farm？
A.Friendly.
B.Cute.
C.Clever.
7．（1分）What does Lily feed（喂养） the sheep with？
A.Milk.
B.Vegetables.
C.The green grass.
8．（1分）How many，pigs does Lily have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
9．（1分）Where do the pigs love to be？
A.In the yard.
B.In the mud.
C.Near the lake.
10．（1分）Who thinks the pigs are fun？
A.The boy.
B.Lily.
C.Both the boy and Lily.
（三）你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的 正确答案。
（5分）11. Who is Rose？
A.Joe's cousin.
B.Joe's sister.
C.Joe's friend.
12. How is Rose's room？
A.It's tidy and nice.
B.It's big and tidy.
C.It's nice and small.
13. What is under the bed？
A.Rose's balls.
B.Rose's socks.
C.Rose's shoes.
14. What colour is Rose's computer？
A.It's green.
B.It's white.
C.It's black.
15. Where is Rose's schoolbag？
A.It's on the chair.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's on the desk.
二、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分） Tom is from England.He has a big family and he loves it.Look!Here is a nice 16 of Tom's family.The one with a white hat 17 Tom.
Tom's grandparents are in the 18 .Next to 19 is Tom's parents.They all sit on a sofa with smiles（微笑） and look very 20 .The man 21 glasses is Tom's father.He is 40 years old and works in a school.He teaches maths.The woman 22 his right is Tom's mother，Anna.She is beautiful and kind.Tom's 23 Jenny sits next to her mother.Tom sits next to his father.Jenny and Tom 24 in the same school.So they usually go to school together.Jenny gets up early on weekends， 25 Tom does not.They love their family and help each other.
16. A.letter B.room C.book D.photo
17. A.be B.am C.is D.are
18. A.right B.left C.farm D.middle
19. A.him B.them C.her D.they
20. A.interesting B.happy C.fun D.down
21. A.in B.with C.wears D.has
22. A.at B.to C.if D.on
23. A.grandmother B.mother C.aunt D.sister
24. A.talk B.study C.greet D.think
25. A.but B.or C.so D.and
三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分32分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（6分）
A Chat on WeChat
@Jackie @Lucy @Mike Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday.I plan（i计划） to go to buy something special for her on Saturday.What's your plan for Saturday？
@Diana On Saturday morning.I plan to get up very early.That's because my uncle has got a new farm.I plan to visit it with my parents.
@Diana Saturday is my mum's birthday.She likes lístening to music very much.I plan to go to buy a good CD for her.
@Diana @Jackie @Lucy All of you know how much I love football.I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.
26. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday？
A.Diana.
B.Jackie.
C.Lucy.
D.Mike.
27. What does Mike plan to do？
A.Go to a party.
B.Go shopping.
C.Visit a friend.
D.Play football.
28. What can we learn from the passage？
A.Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B.Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C.Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D.Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
（8分） Do you know farm animals？Let's get to know some of them together.
People keep pigs on farms for meat.Pigs like to stay in mud（泥浆） because it helps them to keep cool.Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals.Pigs are smarter than most dogs.Mother pigs can sing to their babies.
People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk.Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.Sheep are very gentleanimals so people like to keep them.
Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops.People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food.Cows like to eat grass.Cows can drink a lot of water in one day.
Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.▲______You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.
People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat.A female（母的） chicken is called a hen and a male（公的） chicken is called a rooster.Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying "cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
29. What does the underlined word"gentle"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？
A.淘气的
B.顽皮的
C.古怪的
D.温和的
30. Which of the following can be put back into the blank"▲_____"？
A.People also ride horses for fun.
B.Horses only like to eat grass.
C.Horses are beautiful animals.
D.Horses are not good with people.
31. What can we learn from the passage？
A.Pigs are dirty animals that live in mud.
B.Cows like to eat grass and don't drink water in one day.
C.Sheep are happy to live in groups.
D.Female chickens greet farmers by saying"cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
32. Which animals are not mentioned（提到）？
A.Sheep
B.Pigs
C.Roosters
D.Dogs
（8分） Do you like your family？ 33 How can you buy right（合适的） gifts for your family？Let me help you.
Know what your family like
34 Your can ask what your family like and then buy gifts.If your family like sports，you can buy sports shoes，sports clothes or balls.If your family like school things，you can buy a schoolbag，a pencil box，an eraser or a pen.
Know the price（价格） of the gift
If（如果） the gift is too dear（贵），it is difficult for you to pay for（支付） it.If you have 100 yuan，you can buy a gift for them at prices from 50 yuan to 90 yuan. 35
36
Everyone wants useful（有用的） things.The gift is not useful to your family，and they aren't happy to get it.
A.Know what your family talk.
B.They don't want to get gifts that are too dear.
C.Everyone has his or her favorite things.
D.Do you want to buy gifts（礼物） for your family to show（表明） your love to them？
E.Know what your family need
（10分） 37 Look!I have three black pencils and two pens.I also have a white eraser and a yellow ruler.They are in my pencil case.
38 This is my schoolbag.These are my books.They are Chinese，history，maths，English，art，geography，biology and music.I like my new schoolbag very much.
39 Now I'm ready.This is my schoolbag.There are some books and a pencil case in it.My pencil case is green.I like green best.
40 Tomorrow is my first day of middle school.Now I'm ready.My ten books and a pencil case are in my schoolbag.My schoolbag is red.I like it very much.
41 I have black and white pencils.I have orange and blue rulers.My pens are red and yellow.I have a big pencil case.
A.Lilly has some different colors of pens，pencils and rulers.
B.Ma Tao's favorite color is red.He gets all the things ready.
C.Tom has a lot of things in his pencil case.His schoolbag is in front of the desk.
D.Wang Yue has some books in his schoolbag.His mother buys him the schoolbag.
E.Linda has a green pencil case and some books in her schoolbag.
四、语言知识积累与运用（共5小题，满分5分）（一）语音知识运用。选出下列划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项。（5分）
42．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．wake B．lake C．page D．bat
43．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．both B．pot C．hobby D．job
44．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．net B．men C．me D．egg
45．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．different B．violin C．favourite D．tennis
46．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．cup B．duck C．husband D．music
（二）语法知识运用。从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（5分）
47．（1分）This is cat.It likes fish very much.（ ）
A．Kate B．Kate's C．Kates D．Kate'
48．（1分）My little brother plays balls his friends in the playground every day.（ ）
A．with B．to C．in D．on
49．（1分） your father a lot of time fishing？（ ）
A．Does；spend B．Does；spends
C．Do；spend D．Do；spends
50．（1分） This is my dad.He is .（ ）
A．late B．full C．beautiful D．handsome
51．（1分）Lisa likes animals very much. favourite pet is a cute cat.（ ）
A．Her B．She C．His D．Him
（三）按要求完成下列句子。（5分）
52．（1分）﹣ ducks does his uncle have？（对划线部分提问）
﹣He has eight ducks.
53．（1分） That is a goose.（改为复数）
are some .
54．（1分）﹣ piano this？（根据答语提问）
﹣It's my mother's.
55．（1分）Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.（变为一般疑问句）
Teng Fei's father a fishing rod？
56．（1分）我来自中国。（汉译英）
五、选词填空（共1小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项用一次，有两项剩余。
（10分）
stories laugh at his difficult grandmother's because well easy good playing grandchildren
My name is Li Yaming.Now I live in my 57 house.She always says，"If you lie down with dogs，you will get up with fleas（近朱者赤，近墨者黑）."She tells me to follow（追随） good people.
I follow my dad 58 he is hard﹣working（勤奋的）.He gets up at 6：00 am and then drives his car to work.He often works 59 night，too.He tells me "No pain，no gain（一分耕耘，一分收获）."
I follow my mum because she is kind.She often visits an old people's home.She tells interesting 60 to them.That always makes them 61 .
I follow my cousin Lisa.My grandmother has many 62 .Lisa and I are two of them.It's 63 for me to play the violin.But Lisa tells me I can do it 64 and she helps me with it.We always have fun 65 the violin.
I follow my teacher Mr.Liu.He teaches us well.He often says I'm 66 favourite student.I love his class.
六、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
（10分） Hello，my name is Li Ming.I am a 12﹣year﹣old boy from Beijing，China.I like to make 67 （friend）.Let me tell you something about my new friend，Jason.
My new friend 68 （come） from Boston，the US.His full name is Jason Smith.He lives in Beijing 69 his parents.He is the same age as me.Now he 70 （study） in our class.And our classmates think that Jason is a kind boy because he likes to help others very much.
Jason has 71 brother.His name is Thomas.Both Thomas 72 Jason are in our school.Thomas is not tall or short.He likes 73 （read）.We have a lot of fun together.Jason 74 （think） China is a great country.He 75 （real） likes to live in Beijing.He likes Chinese food a lot and Beijing roast duck is his favorite food.He also likes to eat Mapo tofu.
Would you like 76 （be） my friend？
七、阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。
（10分） This is Jack's first day of the new term（学期）.He meets a girl at the school gate（大门）.
"Nice to meet you，I'm Jack.""he says to the girl.The girl is happy to meet him and says， "Nice to meet you，too.I am Maria."
Now they are in their classroom.They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers."What a nice classroom!I like it."Maria says."Yes，it is.I like it，too."Jack says.
Then they hear（听见） the bell at 8：00 am.It's time for class.A new teacher gets into the classroom.She wears a pair of glasses."She must be our English teacher，"Jack says to Maria."I
think so."Maria says.
"Hello，boys and girls!"the teacher says."I'm Gina Brown.This is our first class.Let's have English now."They start their happy day.
77. Where does Jack meet Maria？
78. What do Jack and Maria see in the classroom？
79. Do they like their classroom？
80. What does the teacher wear？
81. What's the teacher's family name？
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）
82．（18分）劳动是中学生的必修课程，阳光中学为方便学生参加劳动实践，特开辟了劳动农场，农场风景宜人，有许多动植物。假如你是阳光中学的学生，拍了一张农场照片发给你的英国笔友，并根据农场照片写一篇英语短文向你的笔友介绍一下农场上的动植物和你对农场的感受。
要求：
（1）语言准确，表达连贯，不少于60词；
（2）内容包括提示要点，可再适当发挥；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁。
2024-2025学年山东省淄博市淄川区六年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
答案 D A C B D B A A D A
一、听力测试（共5小题，满分5分）（一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．（1分）What is the boy's aunt doing in the picture？
A.Playing the piano.
B.Playing the erhu.
C.Singing.
【解答】略
2．（1分）How old is Emma？
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
【解答】略
3．（1分）Where is the girl's cap？
A.On the bed.
B.On the desk.
C.On her head.
【解答】略
4．（1分）Which word can Grace spell？
A.Ruler.
B.Key.
C.Orange.
【解答】略
5．（1分）What's in Bob's schoolbag？
A.A book.
B.A bottle.
C.An eraser.
【解答】略
（二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6．（1分）What does Lily think of the animals on her farm？
A.Friendly.
B.Cute.
C.Clever.
【解答】略
7．（1分）What does Lily feed（喂养） the sheep with？
A.Milk.
B.Vegetables.
C.The green grass.
【解答】略
8．（1分）How many，pigs does Lily have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
【解答】略
9．（1分）Where do the pigs love to be？
A.In the yard.
B.In the mud.
C.Near the lake.
【解答】略
10．（1分）Who thinks the pigs are fun？
A.The boy.
B.Lily.
C.Both the boy and Lily.
【解答】略
（三）你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的 正确答案。
（5分）11. Who is Rose？
A.Joe's cousin.
B.Joe's sister.
C.Joe's friend.
12. How is Rose's room？
A.It's tidy and nice.
B.It's big and tidy.
C.It's nice and small.
13. What is under the bed？
A.Rose's balls.
B.Rose's socks.
C.Rose's shoes.
14. What colour is Rose's computer？
A.It's green.
B.It's white.
C.It's black.
15. Where is Rose's schoolbag？
A.It's on the chair.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's on the desk.
【解答】略
二、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分） Tom is from England.He has a big family and he loves it.Look!Here is a nice （16） D of Tom's family.The one with a white hat （17） C Tom.
Tom's grandparents are in the （18） D .Next to （19） B is Tom's parents.They all sit on a sofa with smiles（微笑） and look very （20） B .The man （21） B glasses is Tom's father.He is 40 years old and works in a school.He teaches maths.The woman （22） D his right is Tom's mother，Anna.She is beautiful and kind.Tom's （23） D Jenny sits next to her mother.Tom sits next to his father.Jenny and Tom （24） B in the same school.So they usually go to school together.Jenny gets up early on weekends， （25） A Tom does not.They love their family and help each other.
16. A.letter B.room C.book D.photo
17. A.be B.am C.is D.are
18. A.right B.left C.farm D.middle
19. A.him B.them C.her D.they
20. A.interesting B.happy C.fun D.down
21. A.in B.with C.wears D.has
22. A.at B.to C.if D.on
23. A.grandmother B.mother C.aunt D.sister
24. A.talk B.study C.greet D.think
25. A.but B.or C.so D.and
【解答】16. 考查名词。句意：这是一张汤姆的家庭照。A.信；B.房间；C书；D.照片。根据后文Tom sits next to his father.（汤姆坐在他父亲旁边。）可知，这是一张汤姆的家庭照。故选D。
17. 考查be动词。句意：戴着白色帽子的是汤姆。A.be动词原形；B.是，主语为第一人称单数；C.是，主语为单数名词或不可数名词；D.是，主语为复数名词。主语为The one（这个），所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
18. 考查名词。句意：汤姆的祖父母在中间。A.右边；B.左边；C.农场；D.中间。根据常识，祖父母应该在中间。故选D。
19. 考查代词。句意：在他们旁边是汤姆的父母。A.他；B.他们，人称代词宾格；C.她；D.他们，人称代词主格。根据Tom's grandparents are in the middle.（汤姆的祖父母在中间。）可知，指的是在祖父母旁边的是汤姆的父母，结合空前的介词短语Next to（在......旁边）可知，应填人称代词宾格them。故选B。
20. 考查形容词。句意：他们都坐在沙发上微笑，看起来很开心。A.有趣的；B.快乐的；C.有趣的；D.沮丧的。根据They all sit on a sofa with smiles（微笑） （他们都坐在沙发上微笑）可知，是看起来很开心。故选B。
21. 考查介词。句意：戴眼镜的那个男人是汤姆的爸爸。A.在；B.和；C.穿着；D.有。with glasses"戴眼镜"，固定短语。故选B。
22. 考查介词。句意：他右边的那个女人是汤姆的妈妈。A.在；B.到；C.如果；D.在......上。on one's right "在某人的右边"。故选D。
23. 考查名词。句意：汤姆的妹妹珍妮坐在她妈妈旁边。A.祖母；B.母亲；C.阿姨；D.妹妹。根据The woman on his right is Tom's mother，Anna.She is beautiful and kind.（他右边的那个女人是汤姆的妈妈。她美丽又善良。）和next to her mother（在她妈妈旁边）可知，是汤姆的妹妹珍妮坐在她妈妈旁边。故选D。
24. 考查动词。句意：珍妮和汤姆在同一所学校学习。A.谈话；B.学习；C.问候；D.思考。根据in the same school（在同一所学校）可知，珍妮和汤姆在同一所学校学习。故选B。
25. 考查连词。句意：珍妮周末起得很早，但是汤姆没有。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以；D.和。根据句意可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分32分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（6分）
A Chat on WeChat
@Jackie @Lucy @Mike Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday.I plan（i计划） to go to buy something special for her on Saturday.What's your plan for Saturday？
@Diana On Saturday morning.I plan to get up very early.That's because my uncle has got a new farm.I plan to visit it with my parents.
@Diana Saturday is my mum's birthday.She likes lístening to music very much.I plan to go to buy a good CD for her.
@Diana @Jackie @Lucy All of you know how much I love football.I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.
26. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday？ B
A.Diana.
B.Jackie.
C.Lucy.
D.Mike.
27. What does Mike plan to do？ D
A.Go to a party.
B.Go shopping.
C.Visit a friend.
D.Play football.
28. What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B.Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C.Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D.Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
【解答】26. 细节理解题。根据On Saturday morning.I plan to get up very early.That's because my uncle has got a new farm.I plan to visit it with my parents.（周六早上。我计划很早起床。那是因为我叔叔有了一个新农场。我计划和我的父母一起去参观。）可知，Jackie计划周六去农场。故选B。
27. 细节理解题。根据All of you know how much I love football.I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.（你们都知道我有多喜欢足球。我计划和我的表弟Nick和弟弟Tony去公园踢足球。）可知，Mike计划去踢足球。故选D。
28. 细节理解题。根据Saturday is my mum's birthday.She likes lístening to music very much.（星期六是我妈妈的生日。她非常喜欢听音乐。）可知，Lucy的妈妈喜欢听音乐。故选C。
（8分） Do you know farm animals？Let's get to know some of them together.
People keep pigs on farms for meat.Pigs like to stay in mud（泥浆） because it helps them to keep cool.Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals.Pigs are smarter than most dogs.Mother pigs can sing to their babies.
People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk.Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.Sheep are very gentleanimals so people like to keep them.
Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops.People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food.Cows like to eat grass.Cows can drink a lot of water in one day.
Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.▲______You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.
People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat.A female（母的） chicken is called a hen and a male（公的） chicken is called a rooster.Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying "cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
29. What does the underlined word"gentle"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ D
A.淘气的
B.顽皮的
C.古怪的
D.温和的
30. Which of the following can be put back into the blank"▲_____"？ A
A.People also ride horses for fun.
B.Horses only like to eat grass.
C.Horses are beautiful animals.
D.Horses are not good with people.
31. What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.Pigs are dirty animals that live in mud.
B.Cows like to eat grass and don't drink water in one day.
C.Sheep are happy to live in groups.
D.Female chickens greet farmers by saying"cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
32. Which animals are not mentioned（提到）？ D
A.Sheep
B.Pigs
C.Roosters
D.Dogs
【解答】29. 词义猜测题。根据第三段划线词所在语境Sheep are very ...animals so people like to keep them.（绵羊是非常……的动物，所以人们喜欢养它们。）可知，这里描述绵羊的性格，结合选项及常识可知，绵羊是温顺、温和的。故选D。
30. 推理判断题。根据第五段设空处下文You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.（你可以看到人们在表演或比赛中骑它们。）可知，这里指人们不仅可以让马工作，还可以骑马。结合选项，A项表述（人们骑马也是为了好玩。）符合语境。故选A。
31. 细节理解题。根据第三段Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.（当羊群居在一起时，它们很快乐。）可知，羊喜欢群居。故选C。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段 People keep pigs on farms for meat.（人们在农场养猪吃肉。）、第三段People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk.（人们在农场养羊以获取肉和奶。）、第四段Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops.（奶牛给我们提供牛奶，我们从商店买。）、第五段Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.（马是在农场生活和工作的劳动动物。）和最后一段People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat.（人们在农场养鸡是为了得到鸡的蛋和肉。）可知，短文介绍了猪、羊、牛、马和鸡，但是没有提到狗这种动物。故选D。
（8分） Do you like your family？（33） D How can you buy right（合适的） gifts for your family？Let me help you.
Know what your family like
（34） C Your can ask what your family like and then buy gifts.If your family like sports，you can buy sports shoes，sports clothes or balls.If your family like school things，you can buy a schoolbag，a pencil box，an eraser or a pen.
Know the price（价格） of the gift
If（如果） the gift is too dear（贵），it is difficult for you to pay for（支付） it.If you have 100 yuan，you can buy a gift for them at prices from 50 yuan to 90 yuan. （35） B
（36） E
Everyone wants useful（有用的） things.The gift is not useful to your family，and they aren't happy to get it.
A.Know what your family talk.
B.They don't want to get gifts that are too dear.
C.Everyone has his or her favorite things.
D.Do you want to buy gifts（礼物） for your family to show（表明） your love to them？
E.Know what your family need
【解答】33. 细节推理题。根据下文How can you buy right（合适的） gifts for your family？（如何为家人选购合适的礼物？）可知此处指介绍如何为家人购买礼物。D选项"你想买些礼物给你的家人，以表示你对他们的爱吗？"符合题意。故选D。
34. 细节推理题。根据下文Your can ask what your family like and then buy gifts.（你可以询问家人喜欢什么，然后购买礼物。）可知此处建议根据喜好来购买礼物。C选项"人人都有他或她最喜欢的东西。"符合题意。故选C。
35. 细节推理题。根据上文Know the price（价格） of the gift（了解礼物价格）可知此处建议合理控制礼品价格。B选项"他们不想收太贵的礼物。"符合题意。故选B。
36. 细节推理题。根据下文Everyone wants useful（有用的） things.（每个人都想要有用的东西。）可知此处建议要了解家人需要什么。E选项"了解你的家人需要什么"符合题意。故选E。
（10分） （37） A Look!I have three black pencils and two pens.I also have a white eraser and a yellow ruler.They are in my pencil case.
（38） D This is my schoolbag.These are my books.They are Chinese，history，maths，English，art，geography，biology and music.I like my new schoolbag very much.
（39） E Now I'm ready.This is my schoolbag.There are some books and a pencil case in it.My pencil case is green.I like green best.
（40） B Tomorrow is my first day of middle school.Now I'm ready.My ten books and a pencil case are in my schoolbag.My schoolbag is red.I like it very much.
（41） C I have black and white pencils.I have orange and blue rulers.My pens are red and yellow.I have a big pencil case.
A.Lilly has some different colors of pens，pencils and rulers.
B.Ma Tao's favorite color is red.He gets all the things ready.
C.Tom has a lot of things in his pencil case.His schoolbag is in front of the desk.
D.Wang Yue has some books in his schoolbag.His mother buys him the schoolbag.
E.Linda has a green pencil case and some books in her schoolbag.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Look!I have three black pencils and two pens.I also have a white eraser and a yellow ruler.They are in my pencil case.（看！我有三支黑色的铅笔和两支钢笔。我还有一块白色的橡皮和一把黄色的尺子。它们都在我的铅笔盒里。）可知，我有三支黑色的铅笔和两支钢笔，还有一块白色的橡皮和一把黄色的尺子，结合选项，A选项"莉莉有一些不同颜色的钢笔、铅笔和尺子。"与之匹配，故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据This is my schoolbag.These are my books.They are Chinese，history，maths，English，art，geography，biology and music.I like my new schoolbag very much.（这是我的书包。这些是我的书。它们是语文、历史、数学、英语、美术、地理、生物和音乐。我非常喜欢我的新书包。）可知，我的书包里有语文、历史、数学、英语、美术、地理、生物和音乐，结合选项，D选项"王悦在他的书包里有一些书。他妈妈给他买了这个书包。"与之匹配，故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据Now I'm ready.This is my schoolbag.There are some books and a pencil case in it.My pencil case is green.I like green best.（现在我准备好了。这是我的书包。里面有一些书和一个铅笔盒。我的铅笔盒是绿色的。我最喜欢绿色。）可知，我的书包里有一些书和一个铅笔盒，铅笔盒是绿色的，结合选项，E选项"莉娜有一个绿色的铅笔盒和一些书在她的书包里。"与之匹配，故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据Tomorrow is my first day of middle school.Now I'm ready.My ten books and a pencil case are in my schoolbag.My schoolbag is red.I like it very much.（明天是我上初中的第一天。现在我准备好了。我的十本书和一个铅笔盒在我的书包里。我的书包是红色的。我非常喜欢它。）可知，明天是我上初中的第一天，我准备好了，我的书包是红色的，我喜欢红色的，结合选项，B选项"马涛最喜欢的颜色是红色。他已经把所有东西都准备好了。"与之匹配，故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据I have black and white pencils.I have orange and blue rulers.My pens are red and yellow.I have a big pencil case.（我有黑色和白色的铅笔。我有橙色和蓝色的尺子。我的钢笔是红色和黄色的。我有一个大铅笔盒。）可知，我有一个大铅笔盒，里面有黑色和白色的铅笔，橙色和蓝色的尺子，我的钢笔是红色和黄色的，结合选项，C选项"汤姆在他的铅笔盒里有很多东西。他的书包在桌子前面。"与之匹配，故选C。
四、语言知识积累与运用（共5小题，满分5分）（一）语音知识运用。选出下列划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项。（5分）
42．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．wake B．lake C．page D．bat
【解答】各项单词的音标是：A．wake/we k/；B．lake/le k/；C．page/pe d /；D．bat /b t/。可知选项ABC中划线部分的发音是/e /，选项D中划线部分的发音是/ /，与其他选项不同。
故选：D。
43．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．both B．pot C．hobby D．job
【解答】A.both的音标是/b θ/，其中o的发音是/ /；B.pot的音标是/p t/，其中o的发音是/ /；C.hobby的音标是/ h bi/，其中o的发音是/ /；D.job的音标是/d b/，其中o的发音是/ /。分析四个选项中o的发音，只有选项A的发音与其他三项不同，因此，本题的正确答案是：A．both。
故选：A。
44．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．net B．men C．me D．egg
【解答】各项单词的音标是：A．net/net/；B．men/men/；C．me/mi /；D．egg /eɡ/。可知选项ABD中划线部分的发音是/e/，选项C中划线部分的发音是/i /，与其他选项不同。
故选：C。
45．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．different B．violin C．favourite D．tennis
【解答】different/ d fr nt/；violin/ va l n/；favourite/ fe v r t/；tennis/ ten s/。根据单词的读音，可知A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ /；B选项中划线部分的发音为/a /。
故选：B。
46．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．cup B．duck C．husband D．music
【解答】各项单词的音标是：A．cup/k p/；B．duck/d k/；C．husband/ h zb nd/；D．music / mju z k/。可知选项ABC中划线部分的发音是/ /，选项D中划线部分的发音是，与其他选项不同/ju /。
故选：D。
（二）语法知识运用。从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（5分）
47．（1分）This is cat.It likes fish very much.（ ）
A．Kate B．Kate's C．Kates D．Kate'
【解答】空格后为名词 "cat"（猫），前面需要用名词所有格来表示所属关系，即 "凯特的猫"。选项A "Kate" 是人名，为名词，不能直接修饰名词 "cat"；选项B "Kate's" 是名词所有格形式，意为 "凯特的"，可修饰名词，符合语法和语境；选项C "Kates" 是名词复数形式，此处并非指多个凯特，且不能表示所属关系；选项 D "Kate'" 是错误的所有格形式，单数名词的所有格应在词尾加 "'s"。
故选：B。
48．（1分）My little brother plays balls his friends in the playground every day.（ ）
A．with B．to C．in D．on
【解答】选项A"with" 表示 "和……一起"，"play with sb." 是固定搭配，意为 "和某人一起玩"，符合语境；选项B"to" 表示 "到；向"，不符合 "和朋友一起玩" 的语义；选项C"in" 表示 "在……里面"，与 "his friends" 搭配不当；选项D"on" 表示 "在……上面"，同样不适合该语境。
故选：A。
49．（1分） your father a lot of time fishing？（ ）
A．Does；spend B．Does；spends
C．Do；spend D．Do；spends
【解答】Does助动词，主语是第三人称单数；Do助动词，主语是复数；spend花费，动词原形；spends花费，第三人称单数形式。分析句子结构可知，这是一个一般现在时的句子，主语your father（你爸爸）是第三人称单数，所以要用助动词does构成疑问句，后面的谓语动词用原形。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事。
故选：A。
50．（1分） This is my dad.He is .（ ）
A．late B．full C．beautiful D．handsome
【解答】A.晚的；B.饱的；C.美丽的；D.英俊的。根据This is my dad.（这是我爸爸。）可知，此处是他很英俊。
故选：D。
51．（1分）Lisa likes animals very much. favourite pet is a cute cat.（ ）
A．Her B．She C．His D．Him
【解答】Her她的，形容词性物主代词；She她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词；Him他，人称代词宾格；根据Lisa（丽莎）可知，是女性，排除C、D项，空格部分修饰favourite pet（最喜欢的宠物），应该用Her修饰。
故选：A。
（三）按要求完成下列句子。（5分）
52．（1分）﹣ How many ducks does his uncle have？（对划线部分提问）
﹣He has eight ducks.
【解答】根据题干He has eight ducks.（他有八只鸭子。）可知，询问"有多少只鸭子"，对数量的提问，用how many。
故答案为：How many。
53．（1分） That is a goose.（改为复数）
Those are some geese .
【解答】That那，复数是Those"那些"，首字母需要大写。goose的复数是geese"鹅"。
故答案为：Those；geese。
54．（1分）﹣ Whose piano is this？（根据答语提问）
﹣It's my mother's.
【解答】根据题干It's my mother's.（它是我妈妈的。）可知，句子时态是一般现在时，询问的意思是"这是谁的钢琴"，对"谁的"的提问，用whose；结合主语this，系动词应用is。
故答案为：Whose；is。
55．（1分）Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.（变为一般疑问句）
Does Teng Fei's father have a fishing rod？
【解答】根据原句，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句，借助助动词does，谓语动词has变原形have。
故填：Does；have。
56．（1分）我来自中国。（汉译英）
I come from China.
【解答】分析题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；I我，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首；come from来自，固定搭配；China中国，是专有名词，作句子的宾语。
故填：I come from China.
五、选词填空（共1小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项用一次，有两项剩余。
（10分）
stories laugh at his difficult grandmother's because well easy good playing grandchildren
My name is Li Yaming.Now I live in my （57） grandmother's house.She always says，"If you lie down with dogs，you will get up with fleas（近朱者赤，近墨者黑）."She tells me to follow（追随） good people.
I follow my dad （58） because he is hard﹣working（勤奋的）.He gets up at 6：00 am and then drives his car to work.He often works （59） at night，too.He tells me "No pain，no gain（一分耕耘，一分收获）."
I follow my mum because she is kind.She often visits an old people's home.She tells interesting （60） stories to them.That always makes them （61） laugh .
I follow my cousin Lisa.My grandmother has many （62） grandchildren .Lisa and I are two of them.It's（63） difficult for me to play the violin.But Lisa tells me I can do it （64） well and she helps me with it.We always have fun （65） playing the violin.
I follow my teacher Mr.Liu.He teaches us well.He often says I'm（66） his favourite student.I love his class.
【解答】57. 考查名词所有格。句意：我现在住在祖母家。根据She always says，（她总是说，）可知，是女性，结合house"家"和备选词可知，是住在奶奶家，grandmother's"祖母的"，符合题意。故填grandmother's。
58. 考查连词。句意：我追随我爸爸，因为他很勤奋。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，后句表原因，because"因为"，符合题意。故填because。
59. 考查介词。句意：他也经常在晚上工作。at night"在晚上"，固定短语。故填at。
60. 考查名词。句意：她给他们讲有趣的故事。tell story"讲故事"，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填stories。
61. 考查动词。句意：这总能让他们开怀大笑。根据She tells interesting stories to them.（她给他们讲有趣的故事。）可知，故事很有趣，所以是让他们开怀大笑，laugh"大笑"，动词。make sb do sth"让某人做某事"，固定短语，所以应填动词原形。故填laugh。
62. 考查名词。句意：我的祖母有许多孙子。根据Lisa and I are two of them.（丽莎和我就是其中的两个。）可知，是祖母有许多孙子，grandchildren"孙子（女）"，符合题意。故填grandchildren。
63. 考查形容词。句意：拉小提琴对我来说很难。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词。根据But Lisa tells me I can do it and she helps me with it.（但是丽莎告诉我，我可以做得 ，她帮助我。）结合备选词可知，difficult"难的"，符合题意。故填difficult。
64. 考查副词。句意：但是丽莎告诉我，我可以做得很好，她帮助我。根据It's difficult for me to play the violin.（拉小提琴对我来说很难。）结合转折词But"但是"可知，是可以做得很好，此处修饰动词do"做"，所以应填副词well"好"。故填well。
65. 考查动名词。句意：我们总是以拉小提琴为乐。play the violin"拉小提琴"，have fun doing sth"做某事很开心"，固定短语，所以应填动名词playing。故填playing。
66. 考查代词。句意：他经常说我是他最喜欢的学生。根据I follow my teacher Mr.Liu.He teaches us well.（我追随我的老师刘老师。他教我们很好。）可知，指的是"他最喜欢的学生"，结合名词student"学生"可知，应填形容词性物主代词his"他的"。故填his。
六、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
（10分） Hello，my name is Li Ming.I am a 12﹣year﹣old boy from Beijing，China.I like to make（67） friends （friend）.Let me tell you something about my new friend，Jason.
My new friend （68） comes （come） from Boston，the US.His full name is Jason Smith.He lives in Beijing （69） with his parents.He is the same age as me.Now he（70） studies （study） in our class.And our classmates think that Jason is a kind boy because he likes to help others very much.
Jason has （71） a brother.His name is Thomas.Both Thomas （72） and Jason are in our school.Thomas is not tall or short.He likes （73） reading （read）.We have a lot of fun together.Jason （74） thinks （think） China is a great country.He （75） really （real） likes to live in Beijing.He likes Chinese food a lot and Beijing roast duck is his favorite food.He also likes to eat Mapo tofu.
Would you like （76） to be （be） my friend？
【解答】67. 考查名词复数。句意：我喜欢交朋友。make friends"交朋友"，固定搭配，故填friends。
68. 考查动词。句意：我的新朋友来自美国波士顿。句子主语My new friend（我的新朋友）是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，谓语动词come（来）需用第三人称单数形式comes，故填comes。
69. 考查介词。句意：他和他的父母一起住在北京。表示"和…….一起"，应用介词with，故填with。
70. 考查动词。句意：现在他在我们班学习。句子主语he（他）是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是现在的状态，因此应用一般现在时，谓语动词study（学习）需用第三人称单数形式studies，故填studies。
71. 考查不定冠词。句意：杰森有一个兄弟。根据句意看可知，此处表示泛指一个兄弟，brother（兄弟）是以元音音素开头的，因此用a修饰，故填a。
72. 考查连词。句意：托马斯和杰森都在我们学校。根据句意可知，此处考查固定搭配：both...and...（两者都……），故填and。
73. 考查动名词。句意：他喜欢阅读。read（读），动词，like doing sth（喜欢做某事），故填reading。
74. 考查动词。句意：杰森认为中国是一个伟大的国家。句子主语Jason（杰森）是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是他的观点，因此时态应用一般现在时，谓语动词think（认为）需用第三人称单数形式thinks，故填thinks。
75. 考查副词。句意：他真的很喜欢在北京生活。设空处修饰后面的单词likes（喜欢），所以应用real（真的）的副词形式really（真地），故填really。
76. 考查动词不定式。句意：你愿意做我的朋友吗？would like to do sth（想要做某事），固定搭配，故填to be。
七、阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。
（10分） This is Jack's first day of the new term（学期）.He meets a girl at the school gate（大门）.
"Nice to meet you，I'm Jack.""he says to the girl.The girl is happy to meet him and says， "Nice to meet you，too.I am Maria."
Now they are in their classroom.They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers."What a nice classroom!I like it."Maria says."Yes，it is.I like it，too."Jack says.
Then they hear（听见） the bell at 8：00 am.It's time for class.A new teacher gets into the classroom.She wears a pair of glasses."She must be our English teacher，"Jack says to Maria."I
think so."Maria says.
"Hello，boys and girls!"the teacher says."I'm Gina Brown.This is our first class.Let's have English now."They start their happy day.
77. Where does Jack meet Maria？
At the school gate.
78. What do Jack and Maria see in the classroom？
They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers.
79. Do they like their classroom？
Yes，they do.
80. What does the teacher wear？
She wears a pair of glasses.
81. What's the teacher's family name？
Brown.
【解答】77. 细节理解题。根据第一段He meets a girl at the school gate.（他在学校门口遇到了一个女孩。）可知，杰克在学校门口遇到玛丽亚。故填At the school gate.
78. 细节理解题。根据第三段They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers.（他们看到里面有很多东西﹣桌子、椅子、书、铅笔盒、书包和一些花。）可知，杰克和玛丽亚在教室里看到了很多东西﹣桌子、椅子、书、铅笔盒、书包和一些花。故填They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers.
79. 细节理解题。根据第三段"What a nice classroom!I like it."Maria says."Yes，it is.I like it，too."Jack says.（"好漂亮的教室！我喜欢。"玛丽亚说。"是的。我也喜欢。"杰克说。）可知，他们喜欢他们的教室。故填Yes，they do.
80. 细节理解题。根据第四段She wears a pair of glasses.（她戴着一副眼镜。）可知，老师戴着一副眼镜。故填She wears a pair of glasses.
81. 细节理解题。根据第五段 "Hello，boys and girls!"the teacher says."I'm Gina Brown.（"你好，孩子们！"老师说。"我是吉娜 布朗。）可知，老师的姓氏是布朗。故填Brown.
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）
82．（18分）劳动是中学生的必修课程，阳光中学为方便学生参加劳动实践，特开辟了劳动农场，农场风景宜人，有许多动植物。假如你是阳光中学的学生，拍了一张农场照片发给你的英国笔友，并根据农场照片写一篇英语短文向你的笔友介绍一下农场上的动植物和你对农场的感受。
要求：
（1）语言准确，表达连贯，不少于60词；
（2）内容包括提示要点，可再适当发挥；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁。
【解答】 Hi，my pen ﹣ pal!Look at this photo.It's the labor farm of our Sunshine Middle School.
On the farm，there are many lovely animals.【高分句型一】There are cows，sheep and chickens.The cows are black and white，and they are eating grass.The white sheep look so soft，and they are playing around.The chickens are running here and there.（农场上的动物）
There are also green plants and big trees.The trees make the farm cool.（农场上的植物）
I really love our school farm.Working here makes me feel close to nature.【高分句型二】It's a great place to learn and have fun.（感受）
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2025/8/25 18:04:07；用户：李晓丹；邮箱：15275936879；学号：42763026
第1页（共1页）
一、听力测试（共5小题，满分5分）（一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．（1分）What is the boy's aunt doing in the picture？
A.Playing the piano.
B.Playing the erhu.
C.Singing.
2．（1分）How old is Emma？
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
3．（1分）Where is the girl's cap？
A.On the bed.
B.On the desk.
C.On her head.
4．（1分）Which word can Grace spell？
A.Ruler.
B.Key.
C.Orange.
5．（1分）What's in Bob's schoolbag？
A.A book.
B.A bottle.
C.An eraser.
（二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6．（1分）What does Lily think of the animals on her farm？
A.Friendly.
B.Cute.
C.Clever.
7．（1分）What does Lily feed（喂养） the sheep with？
A.Milk.
B.Vegetables.
C.The green grass.
8．（1分）How many，pigs does Lily have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
9．（1分）Where do the pigs love to be？
A.In the yard.
B.In the mud.
C.Near the lake.
10．（1分）Who thinks the pigs are fun？
A.The boy.
B.Lily.
C.Both the boy and Lily.
（三）你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的 正确答案。
（5分）11. Who is Rose？
A.Joe's cousin.
B.Joe's sister.
C.Joe's friend.
12. How is Rose's room？
A.It's tidy and nice.
B.It's big and tidy.
C.It's nice and small.
13. What is under the bed？
A.Rose's balls.
B.Rose's socks.
C.Rose's shoes.
14. What colour is Rose's computer？
A.It's green.
B.It's white.
C.It's black.
15. Where is Rose's schoolbag？
A.It's on the chair.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's on the desk.
二、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分） Tom is from England.He has a big family and he loves it.Look!Here is a nice 16 of Tom's family.The one with a white hat 17 Tom.
Tom's grandparents are in the 18 .Next to 19 is Tom's parents.They all sit on a sofa with smiles（微笑） and look very 20 .The man 21 glasses is Tom's father.He is 40 years old and works in a school.He teaches maths.The woman 22 his right is Tom's mother，Anna.She is beautiful and kind.Tom's 23 Jenny sits next to her mother.Tom sits next to his father.Jenny and Tom 24 in the same school.So they usually go to school together.Jenny gets up early on weekends， 25 Tom does not.They love their family and help each other.
16. A.letter B.room C.book D.photo
17. A.be B.am C.is D.are
18. A.right B.left C.farm D.middle
19. A.him B.them C.her D.they
20. A.interesting B.happy C.fun D.down
21. A.in B.with C.wears D.has
22. A.at B.to C.if D.on
23. A.grandmother B.mother C.aunt D.sister
24. A.talk B.study C.greet D.think
25. A.but B.or C.so D.and
三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分32分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（6分）
A Chat on WeChat
@Jackie @Lucy @Mike Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday.I plan（i计划） to go to buy something special for her on Saturday.What's your plan for Saturday？
@Diana On Saturday morning.I plan to get up very early.That's because my uncle has got a new farm.I plan to visit it with my parents.
@Diana Saturday is my mum's birthday.She likes lístening to music very much.I plan to go to buy a good CD for her.
@Diana @Jackie @Lucy All of you know how much I love football.I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.
26. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday？
A.Diana.
B.Jackie.
C.Lucy.
D.Mike.
27. What does Mike plan to do？
A.Go to a party.
B.Go shopping.
C.Visit a friend.
D.Play football.
28. What can we learn from the passage？
A.Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B.Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C.Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D.Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
（8分） Do you know farm animals？Let's get to know some of them together.
People keep pigs on farms for meat.Pigs like to stay in mud（泥浆） because it helps them to keep cool.Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals.Pigs are smarter than most dogs.Mother pigs can sing to their babies.
People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk.Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.Sheep are very gentleanimals so people like to keep them.
Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops.People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food.Cows like to eat grass.Cows can drink a lot of water in one day.
Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.▲______You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.
People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat.A female（母的） chicken is called a hen and a male（公的） chicken is called a rooster.Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying "cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
29. What does the underlined word"gentle"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？
A.淘气的
B.顽皮的
C.古怪的
D.温和的
30. Which of the following can be put back into the blank"▲_____"？
A.People also ride horses for fun.
B.Horses only like to eat grass.
C.Horses are beautiful animals.
D.Horses are not good with people.
31. What can we learn from the passage？
A.Pigs are dirty animals that live in mud.
B.Cows like to eat grass and don't drink water in one day.
C.Sheep are happy to live in groups.
D.Female chickens greet farmers by saying"cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
32. Which animals are not mentioned（提到）？
A.Sheep
B.Pigs
C.Roosters
D.Dogs
（8分） Do you like your family？ 33 How can you buy right（合适的） gifts for your family？Let me help you.
Know what your family like
34 Your can ask what your family like and then buy gifts.If your family like sports，you can buy sports shoes，sports clothes or balls.If your family like school things，you can buy a schoolbag，a pencil box，an eraser or a pen.
Know the price（价格） of the gift
If（如果） the gift is too dear（贵），it is difficult for you to pay for（支付） it.If you have 100 yuan，you can buy a gift for them at prices from 50 yuan to 90 yuan. 35
36
Everyone wants useful（有用的） things.The gift is not useful to your family，and they aren't happy to get it.
A.Know what your family talk.
B.They don't want to get gifts that are too dear.
C.Everyone has his or her favorite things.
D.Do you want to buy gifts（礼物） for your family to show（表明） your love to them？
E.Know what your family need
（10分） 37 Look!I have three black pencils and two pens.I also have a white eraser and a yellow ruler.They are in my pencil case.
38 This is my schoolbag.These are my books.They are Chinese，history，maths，English，art，geography，biology and music.I like my new schoolbag very much.
39 Now I'm ready.This is my schoolbag.There are some books and a pencil case in it.My pencil case is green.I like green best.
40 Tomorrow is my first day of middle school.Now I'm ready.My ten books and a pencil case are in my schoolbag.My schoolbag is red.I like it very much.
41 I have black and white pencils.I have orange and blue rulers.My pens are red and yellow.I have a big pencil case.
A.Lilly has some different colors of pens，pencils and rulers.
B.Ma Tao's favorite color is red.He gets all the things ready.
C.Tom has a lot of things in his pencil case.His schoolbag is in front of the desk.
D.Wang Yue has some books in his schoolbag.His mother buys him the schoolbag.
E.Linda has a green pencil case and some books in her schoolbag.
四、语言知识积累与运用（共5小题，满分5分）（一）语音知识运用。选出下列划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项。（5分）
42．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．wake B．lake C．page D．bat
43．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．both B．pot C．hobby D．job
44．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．net B．men C．me D．egg
45．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．different B．violin C．favourite D．tennis
46．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．cup B．duck C．husband D．music
（二）语法知识运用。从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（5分）
47．（1分）This is cat.It likes fish very much.（ ）
A．Kate B．Kate's C．Kates D．Kate'
48．（1分）My little brother plays balls his friends in the playground every day.（ ）
A．with B．to C．in D．on
49．（1分） your father a lot of time fishing？（ ）
A．Does；spend B．Does；spends
C．Do；spend D．Do；spends
50．（1分） This is my dad.He is .（ ）
A．late B．full C．beautiful D．handsome
51．（1分）Lisa likes animals very much. favourite pet is a cute cat.（ ）
A．Her B．She C．His D．Him
（三）按要求完成下列句子。（5分）
52．（1分）﹣ ducks does his uncle have？（对划线部分提问）
﹣He has eight ducks.
53．（1分） That is a goose.（改为复数）
are some .
54．（1分）﹣ piano this？（根据答语提问）
﹣It's my mother's.
55．（1分）Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.（变为一般疑问句）
Teng Fei's father a fishing rod？
56．（1分）我来自中国。（汉译英）
五、选词填空（共1小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项用一次，有两项剩余。
（10分）
stories laugh at his difficult grandmother's because well easy good playing grandchildren
My name is Li Yaming.Now I live in my 57 house.She always says，"If you lie down with dogs，you will get up with fleas（近朱者赤，近墨者黑）."She tells me to follow（追随） good people.
I follow my dad 58 he is hard﹣working（勤奋的）.He gets up at 6：00 am and then drives his car to work.He often works 59 night，too.He tells me "No pain，no gain（一分耕耘，一分收获）."
I follow my mum because she is kind.She often visits an old people's home.She tells interesting 60 to them.That always makes them 61 .
I follow my cousin Lisa.My grandmother has many 62 .Lisa and I are two of them.It's 63 for me to play the violin.But Lisa tells me I can do it 64 and she helps me with it.We always have fun 65 the violin.
I follow my teacher Mr.Liu.He teaches us well.He often says I'm 66 favourite student.I love his class.
六、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
（10分） Hello，my name is Li Ming.I am a 12﹣year﹣old boy from Beijing，China.I like to make 67 （friend）.Let me tell you something about my new friend，Jason.
My new friend 68 （come） from Boston，the US.His full name is Jason Smith.He lives in Beijing 69 his parents.He is the same age as me.Now he 70 （study） in our class.And our classmates think that Jason is a kind boy because he likes to help others very much.
Jason has 71 brother.His name is Thomas.Both Thomas 72 Jason are in our school.Thomas is not tall or short.He likes 73 （read）.We have a lot of fun together.Jason 74 （think） China is a great country.He 75 （real） likes to live in Beijing.He likes Chinese food a lot and Beijing roast duck is his favorite food.He also likes to eat Mapo tofu.
Would you like 76 （be） my friend？
七、阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。
（10分） This is Jack's first day of the new term（学期）.He meets a girl at the school gate（大门）.
"Nice to meet you，I'm Jack.""he says to the girl.The girl is happy to meet him and says， "Nice to meet you，too.I am Maria."
Now they are in their classroom.They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers."What a nice classroom!I like it."Maria says."Yes，it is.I like it，too."Jack says.
Then they hear（听见） the bell at 8：00 am.It's time for class.A new teacher gets into the classroom.She wears a pair of glasses."She must be our English teacher，"Jack says to Maria."I
think so."Maria says.
"Hello，boys and girls!"the teacher says."I'm Gina Brown.This is our first class.Let's have English now."They start their happy day.
77. Where does Jack meet Maria？
78. What do Jack and Maria see in the classroom？
79. Do they like their classroom？
80. What does the teacher wear？
81. What's the teacher's family name？
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）
82．（18分）劳动是中学生的必修课程，阳光中学为方便学生参加劳动实践，特开辟了劳动农场，农场风景宜人，有许多动植物。假如你是阳光中学的学生，拍了一张农场照片发给你的英国笔友，并根据农场照片写一篇英语短文向你的笔友介绍一下农场上的动植物和你对农场的感受。
要求：
（1）语言准确，表达连贯，不少于60词；
（2）内容包括提示要点，可再适当发挥；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁。
2024-2025学年山东省淄博市淄川区六年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
答案 D A C B D B A A D A
一、听力测试（共5小题，满分5分）（一）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．（1分）What is the boy's aunt doing in the picture？
A.Playing the piano.
B.Playing the erhu.
C.Singing.
【解答】略
2．（1分）How old is Emma？
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
【解答】略
3．（1分）Where is the girl's cap？
A.On the bed.
B.On the desk.
C.On her head.
【解答】略
4．（1分）Which word can Grace spell？
A.Ruler.
B.Key.
C.Orange.
【解答】略
5．（1分）What's in Bob's schoolbag？
A.A book.
B.A bottle.
C.An eraser.
【解答】略
（二）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6．（1分）What does Lily think of the animals on her farm？
A.Friendly.
B.Cute.
C.Clever.
【解答】略
7．（1分）What does Lily feed（喂养） the sheep with？
A.Milk.
B.Vegetables.
C.The green grass.
【解答】略
8．（1分）How many，pigs does Lily have？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
【解答】略
9．（1分）Where do the pigs love to be？
A.In the yard.
B.In the mud.
C.Near the lake.
【解答】略
10．（1分）Who thinks the pigs are fun？
A.The boy.
B.Lily.
C.Both the boy and Lily.
【解答】略
（三）你将听到一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的 正确答案。
（5分）11. Who is Rose？
A.Joe's cousin.
B.Joe's sister.
C.Joe's friend.
12. How is Rose's room？
A.It's tidy and nice.
B.It's big and tidy.
C.It's nice and small.
13. What is under the bed？
A.Rose's balls.
B.Rose's socks.
C.Rose's shoes.
14. What colour is Rose's computer？
A.It's green.
B.It's white.
C.It's black.
15. Where is Rose's schoolbag？
A.It's on the chair.
B.It's on the bed.
C.It's on the desk.
【解答】略
二、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分） Tom is from England.He has a big family and he loves it.Look!Here is a nice （16） D of Tom's family.The one with a white hat （17） C Tom.
Tom's grandparents are in the （18） D .Next to （19） B is Tom's parents.They all sit on a sofa with smiles（微笑） and look very （20） B .The man （21） B glasses is Tom's father.He is 40 years old and works in a school.He teaches maths.The woman （22） D his right is Tom's mother，Anna.She is beautiful and kind.Tom's （23） D Jenny sits next to her mother.Tom sits next to his father.Jenny and Tom （24） B in the same school.So they usually go to school together.Jenny gets up early on weekends， （25） A Tom does not.They love their family and help each other.
16. A.letter B.room C.book D.photo
17. A.be B.am C.is D.are
18. A.right B.left C.farm D.middle
19. A.him B.them C.her D.they
20. A.interesting B.happy C.fun D.down
21. A.in B.with C.wears D.has
22. A.at B.to C.if D.on
23. A.grandmother B.mother C.aunt D.sister
24. A.talk B.study C.greet D.think
25. A.but B.or C.so D.and
【解答】16. 考查名词。句意：这是一张汤姆的家庭照。A.信；B.房间；C书；D.照片。根据后文Tom sits next to his father.（汤姆坐在他父亲旁边。）可知，这是一张汤姆的家庭照。故选D。
17. 考查be动词。句意：戴着白色帽子的是汤姆。A.be动词原形；B.是，主语为第一人称单数；C.是，主语为单数名词或不可数名词；D.是，主语为复数名词。主语为The one（这个），所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
18. 考查名词。句意：汤姆的祖父母在中间。A.右边；B.左边；C.农场；D.中间。根据常识，祖父母应该在中间。故选D。
19. 考查代词。句意：在他们旁边是汤姆的父母。A.他；B.他们，人称代词宾格；C.她；D.他们，人称代词主格。根据Tom's grandparents are in the middle.（汤姆的祖父母在中间。）可知，指的是在祖父母旁边的是汤姆的父母，结合空前的介词短语Next to（在......旁边）可知，应填人称代词宾格them。故选B。
20. 考查形容词。句意：他们都坐在沙发上微笑，看起来很开心。A.有趣的；B.快乐的；C.有趣的；D.沮丧的。根据They all sit on a sofa with smiles（微笑） （他们都坐在沙发上微笑）可知，是看起来很开心。故选B。
21. 考查介词。句意：戴眼镜的那个男人是汤姆的爸爸。A.在；B.和；C.穿着；D.有。with glasses"戴眼镜"，固定短语。故选B。
22. 考查介词。句意：他右边的那个女人是汤姆的妈妈。A.在；B.到；C.如果；D.在......上。on one's right "在某人的右边"。故选D。
23. 考查名词。句意：汤姆的妹妹珍妮坐在她妈妈旁边。A.祖母；B.母亲；C.阿姨；D.妹妹。根据The woman on his right is Tom's mother，Anna.She is beautiful and kind.（他右边的那个女人是汤姆的妈妈。她美丽又善良。）和next to her mother（在她妈妈旁边）可知，是汤姆的妹妹珍妮坐在她妈妈旁边。故选D。
24. 考查动词。句意：珍妮和汤姆在同一所学校学习。A.谈话；B.学习；C.问候；D.思考。根据in the same school（在同一所学校）可知，珍妮和汤姆在同一所学校学习。故选B。
25. 考查连词。句意：珍妮周末起得很早，但是汤姆没有。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以；D.和。根据句意可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分32分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（6分）
A Chat on WeChat
@Jackie @Lucy @Mike Next Tuesday is my friend Linda's birthday.I plan（i计划） to go to buy something special for her on Saturday.What's your plan for Saturday？
@Diana On Saturday morning.I plan to get up very early.That's because my uncle has got a new farm.I plan to visit it with my parents.
@Diana Saturday is my mum's birthday.She likes lístening to music very much.I plan to go to buy a good CD for her.
@Diana @Jackie @Lucy All of you know how much I love football.I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.
26. Who plans to go to a farm on Saturday？ B
A.Diana.
B.Jackie.
C.Lucy.
D.Mike.
27. What does Mike plan to do？ D
A.Go to a party.
B.Go shopping.
C.Visit a friend.
D.Play football.
28. What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.Diana's birthday is next Tuesday.
B.Jackie's parents have got a new farm.
C.Lucy's mum likes listening to music.
D.Mike doesn't have a brother or a sister.
【解答】26. 细节理解题。根据On Saturday morning.I plan to get up very early.That's because my uncle has got a new farm.I plan to visit it with my parents.（周六早上。我计划很早起床。那是因为我叔叔有了一个新农场。我计划和我的父母一起去参观。）可知，Jackie计划周六去农场。故选B。
27. 细节理解题。根据All of you know how much I love football.I plan to go to the park to play football with my cousin Nick and my brother Tony.（你们都知道我有多喜欢足球。我计划和我的表弟Nick和弟弟Tony去公园踢足球。）可知，Mike计划去踢足球。故选D。
28. 细节理解题。根据Saturday is my mum's birthday.She likes lístening to music very much.（星期六是我妈妈的生日。她非常喜欢听音乐。）可知，Lucy的妈妈喜欢听音乐。故选C。
（8分） Do you know farm animals？Let's get to know some of them together.
People keep pigs on farms for meat.Pigs like to stay in mud（泥浆） because it helps them to keep cool.Pigs live in the mud but they are very clean animals.Pigs are smarter than most dogs.Mother pigs can sing to their babies.
People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk.Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.Sheep are very gentleanimals so people like to keep them.
Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops.People use milk to make ice cream and other kinds of food.Cows like to eat grass.Cows can drink a lot of water in one day.
Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.▲______You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.
People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat.A female（母的） chicken is called a hen and a male（公的） chicken is called a rooster.Roosters can wake up the farmers every morning by saying "cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
29. What does the underlined word"gentle"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ D
A.淘气的
B.顽皮的
C.古怪的
D.温和的
30. Which of the following can be put back into the blank"▲_____"？ A
A.People also ride horses for fun.
B.Horses only like to eat grass.
C.Horses are beautiful animals.
D.Horses are not good with people.
31. What can we learn from the passage？ C
A.Pigs are dirty animals that live in mud.
B.Cows like to eat grass and don't drink water in one day.
C.Sheep are happy to live in groups.
D.Female chickens greet farmers by saying"cock﹣a﹣doodle﹣doo".
32. Which animals are not mentioned（提到）？ D
A.Sheep
B.Pigs
C.Roosters
D.Dogs
【解答】29. 词义猜测题。根据第三段划线词所在语境Sheep are very ...animals so people like to keep them.（绵羊是非常……的动物，所以人们喜欢养它们。）可知，这里描述绵羊的性格，结合选项及常识可知，绵羊是温顺、温和的。故选D。
30. 推理判断题。根据第五段设空处下文You can see people ride them in the shows or at the races.（你可以看到人们在表演或比赛中骑它们。）可知，这里指人们不仅可以让马工作，还可以骑马。结合选项，A项表述（人们骑马也是为了好玩。）符合语境。故选A。
31. 细节理解题。根据第三段Sheep are happy when they live together in a group.（当羊群居在一起时，它们很快乐。）可知，羊喜欢群居。故选C。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段 People keep pigs on farms for meat.（人们在农场养猪吃肉。）、第三段People keep sheep on farms for their meat and milk.（人们在农场养羊以获取肉和奶。）、第四段Cows give us the milk that we buy from the shops.（奶牛给我们提供牛奶，我们从商店买。）、第五段Horses are working animals that live and work on farms.（马是在农场生活和工作的劳动动物。）和最后一段People keep chickens on farms for their eggs and meat.（人们在农场养鸡是为了得到鸡的蛋和肉。）可知，短文介绍了猪、羊、牛、马和鸡，但是没有提到狗这种动物。故选D。
（8分） Do you like your family？（33） D How can you buy right（合适的） gifts for your family？Let me help you.
Know what your family like
（34） C Your can ask what your family like and then buy gifts.If your family like sports，you can buy sports shoes，sports clothes or balls.If your family like school things，you can buy a schoolbag，a pencil box，an eraser or a pen.
Know the price（价格） of the gift
If（如果） the gift is too dear（贵），it is difficult for you to pay for（支付） it.If you have 100 yuan，you can buy a gift for them at prices from 50 yuan to 90 yuan. （35） B
（36） E
Everyone wants useful（有用的） things.The gift is not useful to your family，and they aren't happy to get it.
A.Know what your family talk.
B.They don't want to get gifts that are too dear.
C.Everyone has his or her favorite things.
D.Do you want to buy gifts（礼物） for your family to show（表明） your love to them？
E.Know what your family need
【解答】33. 细节推理题。根据下文How can you buy right（合适的） gifts for your family？（如何为家人选购合适的礼物？）可知此处指介绍如何为家人购买礼物。D选项"你想买些礼物给你的家人，以表示你对他们的爱吗？"符合题意。故选D。
34. 细节推理题。根据下文Your can ask what your family like and then buy gifts.（你可以询问家人喜欢什么，然后购买礼物。）可知此处建议根据喜好来购买礼物。C选项"人人都有他或她最喜欢的东西。"符合题意。故选C。
35. 细节推理题。根据上文Know the price（价格） of the gift（了解礼物价格）可知此处建议合理控制礼品价格。B选项"他们不想收太贵的礼物。"符合题意。故选B。
36. 细节推理题。根据下文Everyone wants useful（有用的） things.（每个人都想要有用的东西。）可知此处建议要了解家人需要什么。E选项"了解你的家人需要什么"符合题意。故选E。
（10分） （37） A Look!I have three black pencils and two pens.I also have a white eraser and a yellow ruler.They are in my pencil case.
（38） D This is my schoolbag.These are my books.They are Chinese，history，maths，English，art，geography，biology and music.I like my new schoolbag very much.
（39） E Now I'm ready.This is my schoolbag.There are some books and a pencil case in it.My pencil case is green.I like green best.
（40） B Tomorrow is my first day of middle school.Now I'm ready.My ten books and a pencil case are in my schoolbag.My schoolbag is red.I like it very much.
（41） C I have black and white pencils.I have orange and blue rulers.My pens are red and yellow.I have a big pencil case.
A.Lilly has some different colors of pens，pencils and rulers.
B.Ma Tao's favorite color is red.He gets all the things ready.
C.Tom has a lot of things in his pencil case.His schoolbag is in front of the desk.
D.Wang Yue has some books in his schoolbag.His mother buys him the schoolbag.
E.Linda has a green pencil case and some books in her schoolbag.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Look!I have three black pencils and two pens.I also have a white eraser and a yellow ruler.They are in my pencil case.（看！我有三支黑色的铅笔和两支钢笔。我还有一块白色的橡皮和一把黄色的尺子。它们都在我的铅笔盒里。）可知，我有三支黑色的铅笔和两支钢笔，还有一块白色的橡皮和一把黄色的尺子，结合选项，A选项"莉莉有一些不同颜色的钢笔、铅笔和尺子。"与之匹配，故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据This is my schoolbag.These are my books.They are Chinese，history，maths，English，art，geography，biology and music.I like my new schoolbag very much.（这是我的书包。这些是我的书。它们是语文、历史、数学、英语、美术、地理、生物和音乐。我非常喜欢我的新书包。）可知，我的书包里有语文、历史、数学、英语、美术、地理、生物和音乐，结合选项，D选项"王悦在他的书包里有一些书。他妈妈给他买了这个书包。"与之匹配，故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据Now I'm ready.This is my schoolbag.There are some books and a pencil case in it.My pencil case is green.I like green best.（现在我准备好了。这是我的书包。里面有一些书和一个铅笔盒。我的铅笔盒是绿色的。我最喜欢绿色。）可知，我的书包里有一些书和一个铅笔盒，铅笔盒是绿色的，结合选项，E选项"莉娜有一个绿色的铅笔盒和一些书在她的书包里。"与之匹配，故选E。
（4）细节推理题。根据Tomorrow is my first day of middle school.Now I'm ready.My ten books and a pencil case are in my schoolbag.My schoolbag is red.I like it very much.（明天是我上初中的第一天。现在我准备好了。我的十本书和一个铅笔盒在我的书包里。我的书包是红色的。我非常喜欢它。）可知，明天是我上初中的第一天，我准备好了，我的书包是红色的，我喜欢红色的，结合选项，B选项"马涛最喜欢的颜色是红色。他已经把所有东西都准备好了。"与之匹配，故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据I have black and white pencils.I have orange and blue rulers.My pens are red and yellow.I have a big pencil case.（我有黑色和白色的铅笔。我有橙色和蓝色的尺子。我的钢笔是红色和黄色的。我有一个大铅笔盒。）可知，我有一个大铅笔盒，里面有黑色和白色的铅笔，橙色和蓝色的尺子，我的钢笔是红色和黄色的，结合选项，C选项"汤姆在他的铅笔盒里有很多东西。他的书包在桌子前面。"与之匹配，故选C。
四、语言知识积累与运用（共5小题，满分5分）（一）语音知识运用。选出下列划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项。（5分）
42．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．wake B．lake C．page D．bat
【解答】各项单词的音标是：A．wake/we k/；B．lake/le k/；C．page/pe d /；D．bat /b t/。可知选项ABC中划线部分的发音是/e /，选项D中划线部分的发音是/ /，与其他选项不同。
故选：D。
43．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．both B．pot C．hobby D．job
【解答】A.both的音标是/b θ/，其中o的发音是/ /；B.pot的音标是/p t/，其中o的发音是/ /；C.hobby的音标是/ h bi/，其中o的发音是/ /；D.job的音标是/d b/，其中o的发音是/ /。分析四个选项中o的发音，只有选项A的发音与其他三项不同，因此，本题的正确答案是：A．both。
故选：A。
44．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．net B．men C．me D．egg
【解答】各项单词的音标是：A．net/net/；B．men/men/；C．me/mi /；D．egg /eɡ/。可知选项ABD中划线部分的发音是/e/，选项C中划线部分的发音是/i /，与其他选项不同。
故选：C。
45．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．different B．violin C．favourite D．tennis
【解答】different/ d fr nt/；violin/ va l n/；favourite/ fe v r t/；tennis/ ten s/。根据单词的读音，可知A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ /；B选项中划线部分的发音为/a /。
故选：B。
46．（1分）选出划线字母或字母组合读音与其他三项不同的选项（ ）
A．cup B．duck C．husband D．music
【解答】各项单词的音标是：A．cup/k p/；B．duck/d k/；C．husband/ h zb nd/；D．music / mju z k/。可知选项ABC中划线部分的发音是/ /，选项D中划线部分的发音是，与其他选项不同/ju /。
故选：D。
（二）语法知识运用。从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（5分）
47．（1分）This is cat.It likes fish very much.（ ）
A．Kate B．Kate's C．Kates D．Kate'
【解答】空格后为名词 "cat"（猫），前面需要用名词所有格来表示所属关系，即 "凯特的猫"。选项A "Kate" 是人名，为名词，不能直接修饰名词 "cat"；选项B "Kate's" 是名词所有格形式，意为 "凯特的"，可修饰名词，符合语法和语境；选项C "Kates" 是名词复数形式，此处并非指多个凯特，且不能表示所属关系；选项 D "Kate'" 是错误的所有格形式，单数名词的所有格应在词尾加 "'s"。
故选：B。
48．（1分）My little brother plays balls his friends in the playground every day.（ ）
A．with B．to C．in D．on
【解答】选项A"with" 表示 "和……一起"，"play with sb." 是固定搭配，意为 "和某人一起玩"，符合语境；选项B"to" 表示 "到；向"，不符合 "和朋友一起玩" 的语义；选项C"in" 表示 "在……里面"，与 "his friends" 搭配不当；选项D"on" 表示 "在……上面"，同样不适合该语境。
故选：A。
49．（1分） your father a lot of time fishing？（ ）
A．Does；spend B．Does；spends
C．Do；spend D．Do；spends
【解答】Does助动词，主语是第三人称单数；Do助动词，主语是复数；spend花费，动词原形；spends花费，第三人称单数形式。分析句子结构可知，这是一个一般现在时的句子，主语your father（你爸爸）是第三人称单数，所以要用助动词does构成疑问句，后面的谓语动词用原形。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事。
故选：A。
50．（1分） This is my dad.He is .（ ）
A．late B．full C．beautiful D．handsome
【解答】A.晚的；B.饱的；C.美丽的；D.英俊的。根据This is my dad.（这是我爸爸。）可知，此处是他很英俊。
故选：D。
51．（1分）Lisa likes animals very much. favourite pet is a cute cat.（ ）
A．Her B．She C．His D．Him
【解答】Her她的，形容词性物主代词；She她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词；Him他，人称代词宾格；根据Lisa（丽莎）可知，是女性，排除C、D项，空格部分修饰favourite pet（最喜欢的宠物），应该用Her修饰。
故选：A。
（三）按要求完成下列句子。（5分）
52．（1分）﹣ How many ducks does his uncle have？（对划线部分提问）
﹣He has eight ducks.
【解答】根据题干He has eight ducks.（他有八只鸭子。）可知，询问"有多少只鸭子"，对数量的提问，用how many。
故答案为：How many。
53．（1分） That is a goose.（改为复数）
Those are some geese .
【解答】That那，复数是Those"那些"，首字母需要大写。goose的复数是geese"鹅"。
故答案为：Those；geese。
54．（1分）﹣ Whose piano is this？（根据答语提问）
﹣It's my mother's.
【解答】根据题干It's my mother's.（它是我妈妈的。）可知，句子时态是一般现在时，询问的意思是"这是谁的钢琴"，对"谁的"的提问，用whose；结合主语this，系动词应用is。
故答案为：Whose；is。
55．（1分）Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.（变为一般疑问句）
Does Teng Fei's father have a fishing rod？
【解答】根据原句，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句，借助助动词does，谓语动词has变原形have。
故填：Does；have。
56．（1分）我来自中国。（汉译英）
I come from China.
【解答】分析题干可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；I我，人称代词主格，作主语，位于句首；come from来自，固定搭配；China中国，是专有名词，作句子的宾语。
故填：I come from China.
五、选词填空（共1小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项用一次，有两项剩余。
（10分）
stories laugh at his difficult grandmother's because well easy good playing grandchildren
My name is Li Yaming.Now I live in my （57） grandmother's house.She always says，"If you lie down with dogs，you will get up with fleas（近朱者赤，近墨者黑）."She tells me to follow（追随） good people.
I follow my dad （58） because he is hard﹣working（勤奋的）.He gets up at 6：00 am and then drives his car to work.He often works （59） at night，too.He tells me "No pain，no gain（一分耕耘，一分收获）."
I follow my mum because she is kind.She often visits an old people's home.She tells interesting （60） stories to them.That always makes them （61） laugh .
I follow my cousin Lisa.My grandmother has many （62） grandchildren .Lisa and I are two of them.It's（63） difficult for me to play the violin.But Lisa tells me I can do it （64） well and she helps me with it.We always have fun （65） playing the violin.
I follow my teacher Mr.Liu.He teaches us well.He often says I'm（66） his favourite student.I love his class.
【解答】57. 考查名词所有格。句意：我现在住在祖母家。根据She always says，（她总是说，）可知，是女性，结合house"家"和备选词可知，是住在奶奶家，grandmother's"祖母的"，符合题意。故填grandmother's。
58. 考查连词。句意：我追随我爸爸，因为他很勤奋。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，后句表原因，because"因为"，符合题意。故填because。
59. 考查介词。句意：他也经常在晚上工作。at night"在晚上"，固定短语。故填at。
60. 考查名词。句意：她给他们讲有趣的故事。tell story"讲故事"，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填stories。
61. 考查动词。句意：这总能让他们开怀大笑。根据She tells interesting stories to them.（她给他们讲有趣的故事。）可知，故事很有趣，所以是让他们开怀大笑，laugh"大笑"，动词。make sb do sth"让某人做某事"，固定短语，所以应填动词原形。故填laugh。
62. 考查名词。句意：我的祖母有许多孙子。根据Lisa and I are two of them.（丽莎和我就是其中的两个。）可知，是祖母有许多孙子，grandchildren"孙子（女）"，符合题意。故填grandchildren。
63. 考查形容词。句意：拉小提琴对我来说很难。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词。根据But Lisa tells me I can do it and she helps me with it.（但是丽莎告诉我，我可以做得 ，她帮助我。）结合备选词可知，difficult"难的"，符合题意。故填difficult。
64. 考查副词。句意：但是丽莎告诉我，我可以做得很好，她帮助我。根据It's difficult for me to play the violin.（拉小提琴对我来说很难。）结合转折词But"但是"可知，是可以做得很好，此处修饰动词do"做"，所以应填副词well"好"。故填well。
65. 考查动名词。句意：我们总是以拉小提琴为乐。play the violin"拉小提琴"，have fun doing sth"做某事很开心"，固定短语，所以应填动名词playing。故填playing。
66. 考查代词。句意：他经常说我是他最喜欢的学生。根据I follow my teacher Mr.Liu.He teaches us well.（我追随我的老师刘老师。他教我们很好。）可知，指的是"他最喜欢的学生"，结合名词student"学生"可知，应填形容词性物主代词his"他的"。故填his。
六、语法填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
（10分） Hello，my name is Li Ming.I am a 12﹣year﹣old boy from Beijing，China.I like to make（67） friends （friend）.Let me tell you something about my new friend，Jason.
My new friend （68） comes （come） from Boston，the US.His full name is Jason Smith.He lives in Beijing （69） with his parents.He is the same age as me.Now he（70） studies （study） in our class.And our classmates think that Jason is a kind boy because he likes to help others very much.
Jason has （71） a brother.His name is Thomas.Both Thomas （72） and Jason are in our school.Thomas is not tall or short.He likes （73） reading （read）.We have a lot of fun together.Jason （74） thinks （think） China is a great country.He （75） really （real） likes to live in Beijing.He likes Chinese food a lot and Beijing roast duck is his favorite food.He also likes to eat Mapo tofu.
Would you like （76） to be （be） my friend？
【解答】67. 考查名词复数。句意：我喜欢交朋友。make friends"交朋友"，固定搭配，故填friends。
68. 考查动词。句意：我的新朋友来自美国波士顿。句子主语My new friend（我的新朋友）是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，谓语动词come（来）需用第三人称单数形式comes，故填comes。
69. 考查介词。句意：他和他的父母一起住在北京。表示"和…….一起"，应用介词with，故填with。
70. 考查动词。句意：现在他在我们班学习。句子主语he（他）是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是现在的状态，因此应用一般现在时，谓语动词study（学习）需用第三人称单数形式studies，故填studies。
71. 考查不定冠词。句意：杰森有一个兄弟。根据句意看可知，此处表示泛指一个兄弟，brother（兄弟）是以元音音素开头的，因此用a修饰，故填a。
72. 考查连词。句意：托马斯和杰森都在我们学校。根据句意可知，此处考查固定搭配：both...and...（两者都……），故填and。
73. 考查动名词。句意：他喜欢阅读。read（读），动词，like doing sth（喜欢做某事），故填reading。
74. 考查动词。句意：杰森认为中国是一个伟大的国家。句子主语Jason（杰森）是第三人称单数，且句子描述的是他的观点，因此时态应用一般现在时，谓语动词think（认为）需用第三人称单数形式thinks，故填thinks。
75. 考查副词。句意：他真的很喜欢在北京生活。设空处修饰后面的单词likes（喜欢），所以应用real（真的）的副词形式really（真地），故填really。
76. 考查动词不定式。句意：你愿意做我的朋友吗？would like to do sth（想要做某事），固定搭配，故填to be。
七、阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。
（10分） This is Jack's first day of the new term（学期）.He meets a girl at the school gate（大门）.
"Nice to meet you，I'm Jack.""he says to the girl.The girl is happy to meet him and says， "Nice to meet you，too.I am Maria."
Now they are in their classroom.They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers."What a nice classroom!I like it."Maria says."Yes，it is.I like it，too."Jack says.
Then they hear（听见） the bell at 8：00 am.It's time for class.A new teacher gets into the classroom.She wears a pair of glasses."She must be our English teacher，"Jack says to Maria."I
think so."Maria says.
"Hello，boys and girls!"the teacher says."I'm Gina Brown.This is our first class.Let's have English now."They start their happy day.
77. Where does Jack meet Maria？
At the school gate.
78. What do Jack and Maria see in the classroom？
They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers.
79. Do they like their classroom？
Yes，they do.
80. What does the teacher wear？
She wears a pair of glasses.
81. What's the teacher's family name？
Brown.
【解答】77. 细节理解题。根据第一段He meets a girl at the school gate.（他在学校门口遇到了一个女孩。）可知，杰克在学校门口遇到玛丽亚。故填At the school gate.
78. 细节理解题。根据第三段They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers.（他们看到里面有很多东西﹣桌子、椅子、书、铅笔盒、书包和一些花。）可知，杰克和玛丽亚在教室里看到了很多东西﹣桌子、椅子、书、铅笔盒、书包和一些花。故填They see many things in it ﹣desks，chairs，books，pencil boxes，schoolbags and some flowers.
79. 细节理解题。根据第三段"What a nice classroom!I like it."Maria says."Yes，it is.I like it，too."Jack says.（"好漂亮的教室！我喜欢。"玛丽亚说。"是的。我也喜欢。"杰克说。）可知，他们喜欢他们的教室。故填Yes，they do.
80. 细节理解题。根据第四段She wears a pair of glasses.（她戴着一副眼镜。）可知，老师戴着一副眼镜。故填She wears a pair of glasses.
81. 细节理解题。根据第五段 "Hello，boys and girls!"the teacher says."I'm Gina Brown.（"你好，孩子们！"老师说。"我是吉娜 布朗。）可知，老师的姓氏是布朗。故填Brown.
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）
82．（18分）劳动是中学生的必修课程，阳光中学为方便学生参加劳动实践，特开辟了劳动农场，农场风景宜人，有许多动植物。假如你是阳光中学的学生，拍了一张农场照片发给你的英国笔友，并根据农场照片写一篇英语短文向你的笔友介绍一下农场上的动植物和你对农场的感受。
要求：
（1）语言准确，表达连贯，不少于60词；
（2）内容包括提示要点，可再适当发挥；
（3）书写规范，卷面整洁。
【解答】 Hi，my pen ﹣ pal!Look at this photo.It's the labor farm of our Sunshine Middle School.
On the farm，there are many lovely animals.【高分句型一】There are cows，sheep and chickens.The cows are black and white，and they are eating grass.The white sheep look so soft，and they are playing around.The chickens are running here and there.（农场上的动物）
There are also green plants and big trees.The trees make the farm cool.（农场上的植物）
I really love our school farm.Working here makes me feel close to nature.【高分句型二】It's a great place to learn and have fun.（感受）
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2025/8/25 18:04:07；用户：李晓丹；邮箱：15275936879；学号：42763026
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