(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 Let’s talk teens
Reading (II) language points
Key words
Heated argument and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents. L5
激烈的争吵和冰冷的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间是很常见的。
1) ①argument n.
have an argument
argue
翻译:昨天, 我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。
②argue for/against sth/doing sth
为支持/反对某事而争论/辩论
They argued for the right to strike(罢工).
③ argue that…
He argued that more members should be admitted to the club.
v. argue 争吵,争论
with sb about/ over sth
Word study: argument
2.You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind.
你可能会感到焦虑,因为你的发展速度与你的朋友不同,你的身高在飙升,或者你被远远地落在了后面。
anxious adj. 焦虑的,担心的,
n. anxiety with anxiety= anxiously
be anxious about 父母担心我们的健康和安全。
Parents are anxious about our health and safety.
The whole class waited______________________(焦急地)
for the results of the examination.
with anxiety/ anxiously
Word study: anxious
Police shot one suspect
when he pulled a gun on them.
2. They spent the weekend in the countryside shooting deer.
3. The band’s last single shot straight to number one in the charts.
4. He should have shot instead of passing.
5. The film was shot in New Zealand.
to fire a gun or other weapon; to fire sth from a weapon
to hunt and kill birds and animals with a gun as a sport
to move suddenly or quickly in one direction; to make sb/sth move in this way
to try to kick, hit or throw the ball into a goal or to score a point
to make a film or photograph of sth
Match the sentences with the meanings of shoot.
Word study: shoot(-shot-shot)
3. ①You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spot. L11
Word study: spot
spot 一词多义 (参考基训p25)
②The raindrops have left spots on the windows.
③He intended to go to the spot of the accident to find out the truth.
④She said she spotted my wallet on a bus seat.
⑤He spotted his reputation by lying again and again.
⑥He answered the question on the spot.
spot v./n. spotless__________
adj. spotted be spotted with
The desk is spotted with black ink.
仿写:夜空中繁星点点。
无任何污点的,干干净净的
4. On the other hand, when you are struggling to
control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride. (L20)
另一方面,当你努力控制自己的感情时,你希望他们能更加体贴,更加耐心——有时候他们忘记了成长是一段艰难的旅程。
struggle
v.
(基训P26)
for
against/with
to do
E.g. She’s struggling to bring up a family alone.
Word study: struggle
It is a struggle for sb. to do sth
5. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. (L28)
当你和父母意见不一致时,花点时间冷静下来并试着从他们的角度来理解情况。
Word study: view
in one’s view
from one’s point of view
come into view
in view of
view … as…
view…from a…perspective
have/hold a view
express a view
share a view
support a view
____ ____ ____ the weather, the event will now be held indoors.
2. When the car was first built, the design ____ ____ ____ highly original.
3. This evidence _____ _____ _____ that there is too
much violence on television.
4. The lake soon ____ ____ ____.
5. ____ ____ ____ it was a waste of time.
support the view come into view view … as …
in view of in one’s view
In view of
was viewed as
supports the view
came into view
In my view
Choose the phrases from the box to complete the sentences.
Word study: concern
6. After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and address their concerns. (L31)
在你深思熟虑之后,冷静地解释你的行为和感受,仔细倾听,并消除他们的顾虑。
concern
n.
address
express
raise
voice
show
about
for
over
that
growing
widespread
primary
concern n.
concerned adj.
concern v.
concerning prep.
4. He asked several questions concerning the causes of the accident.
2. What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the dry season.
to worry sb
1. She was concerned that she might miss the turning and get lost.
worried and feeling concern about sth
about sth; involving sb/sth
3. As far as Americans are concerned, a lot of our hotels are
below average.
used to show what someone’s opinion on a subject is or how it affects them
Guess the meanings of concern/concerned/concerning in the
following sentences.
1. He expressed _______ over the spread of the disease.
2. Many people are _________ about the current economic situations.
3. Discussions ___________ the plan got under way on 15th March.
4. Our primary _________ is providing jobs for young school leavers.
5. As far as I’m ___________, the children come first.
6. It _________ me that you no longer seem to care.
concern
concerned
concerning
concern
concerned
concerns
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of concern.
argument
anxious
shoot
spot
struggle
view
concern
Consolidation
Words Extension
1.__________n.争论; 论点_________v.争论;说理
2. __________n.紧张关系_______adj.紧张的,焦虑不安的
3.___________adj.忧虑的_________v.不安地,焦虑地_____________n.焦虑; 渴望;担心
4.___________n.怒气, 怒火_________adj.生气的_____________adv.生气地,愤怒地= _____ anger
5. ___________n.担心;关心 v.涉及;让人担忧_________adj.担心的;有关的_________prep.关于; 涉及
6._________adj.正常的__________(反)adj.反常的
7._________n.压力; 紧张 v.强调__________adj.焦虑的;紧张的___________adj.充满压力的
8. _________n.编辑;剪辑师___________v.编辑, 校对
argument
argue
tension
tense
anxious
anxiously
anxiety
anger
angry
angrily
in/with
concern
concerned
concerning
normal
abnormal
stress
stressed
stressful
editor
edit
Phrases
1.see eye to eye with sb. L4
2.result in L7
lead to L23
3.shoot up L9
4. leave behindL10
5. have a desire for sth
L16 /to do sth
desire sth/ to do sth
6. on one’s own
7.On one hand,…
On the other hand,…. L20
8. expect sb to do L23
9. get along (well with sb) L25
1.与某人看法一致
2. 导致
3.快速长高,蹿个儿
4. 落后
5.对…的渴望
渴望某物/做某事
6. 独自/立地
7.一方面…
另一方面…
8. 期待某人做某事
9. (与某人) 相处
10. take action to do L25
11. the key to doing L26
12. clam down L27
13. from one’s point of view L28
14. go through L29
15. think sth through L30
16. back down L32
17. turn out L36
18. prepare sb for sth L37
10. 采取行动做某事
11.做某事的关键
12.冷静下来
13.从某人的角度来看
14.经历
15.充分考虑
16.承认错误,认输
17. 结果是,证明是
18.准备
Long and difficult sentences
1.Through this kind of healthy discussion, you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
2. Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.
struggle
anxious
normal
concern
argument
stress
calmed down
go through
Word formation
The article uses some abstract nouns. Note the following suffixes and think of more abstract nouns formed with them. Then fill in the tablebelow with as many words as you can.
Parts of speech Suffixes Words
Adjectives -ce
-ty/ity
independence, silence, absence, significance, patience, confidence, evidence, intelligence, distance, importance
honesty, safety, certainty, difficulty,
loyalty, cruelty, naughty, sincerity,
majority, ability
Parts of speech Suffixes Words
Nouns -hood
-ship
adulthood, childhood, likelihood,
boyhood, brotherhood, manhood,
neighborhood
relationship, friendship, partnership,
hardship, ownership, scholarship
Verbs -ment
-tion/sion
-th
Parts of speech Suffixes Words
argument, movement, punishment,
achievement, development,
improvement, treatment, judgment,
agreement
communication, decision, conclusion, action, solution, devotion, education, description, education, discussion
growth, breath