Grammar Focus
基础巩固▼
从选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Do you know _______ the Dragon Boat Festival is this year
—Sorry, I don't know the exact date.
A. how B. why C. when (2023 四川成都)
2. —I'm wondering _______ at a low price.
—You can book one through our official APP.
A. how I can buy the air ticket
B. how can I buy the air ticket
C. when I can buy the air ticket
D. when can I buy the air ticket (2023 江苏扬州)
3. —Could you tell me _______
—In Education Bookshop near the school.
A. where you bought the map
B. where did you buy the map
C. where could you buy the map (2023 四川乐山)
4. —Excuse me, could you please tell me _______ I want to go shopping with you.
—Maybe next Saturday afternoon.
A. when are you going to Luofu Plaza
B. when you went to Luofu Plaza
C. when you are going to Luofu Plaza (2023 四川达州)
5. —Next Sunday is my grandmother's birthday. I'm thinking about _______.
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A. what present I gave her
B. how I can give her a surprise
C. if I had a party for her
D. where will my family have a big meal (2023 辽宁营口)
能力提升▼
阅读下面的短文，根据本单元所学语法（含wh-及how的宾语从句），在空白处填入一个适当的关联词或用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空，补全短文。
I'm Jason. Michael and I are good friends. Recently, I noticed that whenever we ate out together, Michael would check his phone from time to time. He didn't pay much attention to our conversations. I wondered (1) _______ had happened to him. I wondered if there (2) _______ (be) something troubling him.
One day, while we were eating in a restaurant, I asked Michael, “I've noticed that you are always using your phone. Can you tell me (3) _______ you're doing so Is everything OK ”
Michael looked up from his phone and answered, “I'm just looking through social media (社交媒体).”
“I really miss having our long and deep conversations. I want to know (4)_______ we can truly connect with each other as before,” I explained.
“Oh sorry, I didn't mean to be rude (无礼的),” Michael said and then put away his phone on the table. Within minutes, we were deep in conversation, talking about (5) _______ we had done and where we had been these days. Do you know how long we (6) _______ (keep) talking this time Over two hours.
At last, Michael thanked me for reminding him about the importance of conversations. I said, “Please tell me (7) _______ you feel about disconnecting (断开) from the Internet and just enjoying conversations.”“Very great!” Michael smiled and said.
From then on, we made it a rule to have tech-free meals whenever we hung out. We both realized that the lost art of conversation was too important to let go of.
【答案】
基础巩固
1-5 CAACB
能力提升
1. what 2. was 3. why 4. how 5. what 6. kept 7. howSection A
基础巩固▼
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。每词限用一次。
postcard, suggest, restroom, rush
1. We've got plenty of time, so there is no need _______.
2. If you are available at noon, I _______ we have lunch together.
3. In the classroom building, there are _______ available on each floor for students to use.
4. I heard you would travel around China next week. Don't forget to send us some _______ from the cities you arrive in.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 每天妈妈去上班的时候，她都会经过我的学校。
Every day my mom _______ _______ my school when she goes to work.
2. Susan拽过一把椅子，坐在她妈妈旁边。
Susan pulled over a chair and sat _______ _______ _______.
3. 英文中每个简单句都以一个大写字母开始。
Every simple sentence in English _______ _______ a capital letter.
4. 昨天我在去超市的路上遇到了一位老朋友。
I met an old friend _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ yesterday.
能力提升▼
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的单词、短语或句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整（答案可能不唯一）。
A: Hey, Kate! Have you thought about where to go camping this autumn
B: I was (1) the nearby mountains. They have great campsites with beautiful views (风景优美的露营地).
A: Sounds amazing! (2) should we get there
B: I heard we could take a bus to the foothills and then walk up to the camping area.
A: That sounds like fun! Do we need to bring any camping gear (设备)
B: Yes, like tents, sleeping bags, and camp chairs.
A: Got it! (3)
B: We can bring our own food to cook over a campfire. It'll be a wonderful experience under the stars.
A: I can't wait! It sounds like a perfect way to enjoy the beauty of autumn. We should plan (4) to go.
B: How about next weekend The weather should be cool and pleasant for camping.
A: Sounds good to me! Let's start getting ready (5) an amazing trip!
B: Certainly! It's going to be an unforgettable experience.
【答案】
基础巩固
Ⅰ. 1. to rush 2. suggest 3. restrooms 4. postcards
Ⅱ. 1. passes by / goes past
2. beside her mother / mom
3. starts / begins with
4. on my way to the supermarket
能力提升
1. thinking about 2. How 3. What / How about food / What else (can we bring) / ...
4. when 5. forSection B
基础巩固▼
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. I'll call you back at a more _______ (方便的) time.
2. It's a waste of time to hang around street _______ (拐角).
3. I was upset because he was deaf to all my _______ (请求) for help.
4. They said goodbye to each other and walked to different _______ (方向).
5. Mr. Black was one of the _______ (发言者) at the meeting yesterday.
6. Instead of giving the students a(n) _______ (直接的) answer to the problem, you should teach them how to solve it.
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
underground, polite, correct, whom, address
1. It's very _______ to make noise in the library.
2. People in Beijing usually go to work by _______.
3. You can find my e-mail _______ on my business card.
4. I don't know with _______ David went to the theater last night.
5. The teacher asked his students to ring the _______ answer in pencil.
能力提升▼
Ⅰ. 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
corner, stamp, much, direct, correct, polite, underground, convenient, possible, request, suggest, speak
If we ask any parent, they will tell us there is one magic word in English: “please”. The (1) _______ often we use it in our everyday lives, the better our lives will be.
Let's begin with a scene at the dining table. We're sitting at the (2) _______ of the table and the salt is at the far end. We want to get some salt, but it isn't (3) _______ for us to reach it. In this situation, we need to make a(n) (4)_______.
Which one should we say to the person nearest the salt, “Pass us some salt.”, “Pass us some salt, please.” or “Please pass us some salt.” The three sentences are all (5) _______ in grammar. The difference between them lies in the presence (存在) of “please”. The sentence without “please” sounds more like a command (命令), so using it makes us sound (6)_______. Therefore, a good (7) _______ usually chooses the sentences that include “please”.
Next, let's consider where we should place the word “please”. Let's suppose (假定) we're going to the (8)_______ station but don't know the way. We can say “Please, could you tell us the way to ... ”, “Could you please tell us ... ” or “Could you tell us ..., please ” to ask for (9)_______. Generally speaking (一般来说), placing “please” in the middle of a sentence seems to conform (遵从) more closely to people's conversational habits.
In a word, we should use “please” as often as (10) _______ and act politely. In this way, we can be popular with others.
Ⅱ. 根据上文，用礼貌的方式完成下面的句子。
1. If you want to ask a policeman how to get to the nearest hospital, you will say, “ ”
2. If you want your brother to help you with your English, you will say, “ .”
答案：
基础巩固
Ⅰ. 1. convenient 2. corners 3. requests 4. directions 5. speakers 6. direct
Ⅱ. 1. impolite 2. underground 3. address(es) 4. whom 5. correct
能力提升
Ⅰ. 1. more 2. corner 3. convenient 4. request 5. correct 6. impolite
7. speaker 8. underground 9. directions 10. possible
Ⅱ.
1. Could you please tell me the way to the nearest hospital / how to get to the nearest hospital / how I can get to the nearest hospital
2. Help me with my English, please / Please help me with my English
