Grammar Focus
基础巩固
根据图片内容，用used to结构的正确形式完成句子或对话。
1 2 3
In the past
Now
1. David to school, but now he goes to school in his father's car.
2. —
—No. I started wearing them this March when I was having trouble seeing the blackboard in class. And now I'm used to wearing them.
3. People to their friends, but now they call their friends.
能力提升▼
根据短文内容及方框中所给词语，用正确的语法将短文补充完整。注意：当表示“过去经常做某事，但现在不做了”时，使用本单元所学语法used to结构。
stay, hold, learn, feed, do, be, watch, help, play, not live
My mother often shares stories about her childhood. She (1)______________ in the big city like we do now. Without smartphones and computers back then, her days in the small village (2)______________ very simple. There was a cat in her house. The cat (3)______________ with her when she did her homework. After finishing her homework, she (4)______________ outside with the neighborhood kids until sunset. Because of this, Mom always encourages me to spend less time online and make real friends.
On weekends, Mom would (5)______________ her hard-working parents on their farm. She always (6)______________ the chickens, collected eggs, and worked in the vegetable garden. Farm work always kept her busy, but she always enjoyed helping her parents. Through farm work, she developed skills that kids today rarely (很少) (7)______________. For this reason, on holidays when I visit the farm, Mom lets me help with farm work she (8)______________.
Mom misses the good old days. On summer nights, she (9)______________ the bright stars in the dark sky. During winter, she used to build snowmen and have snowball fights with her brothers.
Those sweet memories (10)______________ a special place in my mother's heart and have played an important role in shaping her into the caring, hard-working person she is today.
参考答案
基础巩固
1. used to ride (a bike) 2. Did you use to wear glasses
3. used to write (letters)
能力提升
1. didn't use to live 2. used to be 3. used to stay
4. used to play 5. help 6. fed
7. learn 8. used to do 9. used to watch
10. holdSection A
基础巩固
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。
1. This painting comes from Mrs. Smith's _______(私人的) collection.
2. You will find it _______(有帮助的) to talk things over with your family.
3. My dad is so _______(有幽默感的) that he can always make me laugh.
4. The dog is smart and it _______(守卫) the farm of its owner day and night.
5. Teaching children with special needs _______(需要) patience and understanding.
6. Look! The news reporter is _______(采访) people who saw the accident happen yesterday.
Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. In the past, I _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(不敢走进) the dark house alone.
2. Henry knew he could depend upon Wendy _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(处理这种情况).
3. It's important to _______ _______ _______ _______(在课堂上保持沉默) when other students are answering questions.
4. To _______ _______ _______(取得好成绩), most students are busy studying for the exams these days.
5. Although Mr. Li has been away from his hometown for over ten years, he misses his old friends _______ _______ _______ _______(时常).
能力提升
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的单词、短语或句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整（答案可能不唯一）。
A: Hello, Paul. Long time no see! You look different. What's new with you
B: Hi, Li Ming. I (1)________________________ the school martial arts (武术) club last term and now I train a lot.
A: That's cool! Why did you start doing martial arts
B: I used to (2)________________________ and I wanted to become healthy.
A: I see. (3)________________________ in the martial arts club
B: We learn all kinds of cool kung fu moves and self-defense (防身术).
A: Sounds fun! Do you feel healthier now
B: Of course. I don't get sick as often as before.
A: Really And any other (4)________________________ after doing martial arts
B: I'm becoming much braver and more hard-working than before. And I'm happy about these changes.
A: Good to hear that. Maybe I should join the club with you.
B: (5)________________________. I'm sure you'll enjoy doing martial arts like me.
参考答案
基础巩固
Ⅰ.
1. private / personal 2. helpful 3. humorous
4. guards 5. requires 6. interviewing
Ⅱ.
1. didn't dare to walk into 2. to deal with the / this situation
3. be / keep silent in class 4. get good scores / grades
5. from time to time
能力提升
1. joined 2. get / fall ill / sick
3. So what do you learn 4. changes
5. You should / Sure thing / You're welcome to join usSection B
基础巩固
Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。
seldom, fail, exactly, absent, influence
1. It's impossible to know _______ how many fish there are in the ocean.
2. Helen was _______ from school yesterday because she had a high fever.
3. Mr. Lane _______ has time to meet up with friends on weekdays because he is too busy with his work.
4. Lu Xun is one of China's most important writers and his works have _______ the lives of millions so far.
5. _______ one exam is not the end of the world. You can learn from your mistakes and do better next time.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 这本书对人工智能做了总体介绍。
The book gives a(n) _______ _______ to AI.
2. 我们以提供全城最好的服务而自豪。
We _______ _______ _______ offering the best service in town.
3. 起初，我考虑给她打电话，但后来决定亲自去和她谈。
At first, I considered calling her, but later decided to go and speak to her _______ _______.
4. 很多忙碌的父母选择将孩子送到寄宿学校。
Many busy parents choose to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
5. 这次考试很简单，所以你不必对此感到紧张。
The examination is very easy, so there is no need for you to _______ _______ _______ _______.
能力提升
Ⅰ. 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
proud, humor, examination, private, absent, seldom, help, interview, influence, fail, guard, decide
Liu Fang has loved Chinese since she was a child. She often did well on her Chinese (1)_______. After college, she became a Chinese teacher at No. 3 Middle School in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. She was (2)_______ and could always make her classes fun with songs and games. She was also very kind and (3)_______, offering the students guidance whenever they faced challenges.
However, something bad happened. Liu Fang was diagnosed (被诊断) with an eye disease (疾病) that would make her (4)_______ to see over time, but she didn't want to give up teaching. She worked hard and (5)_______ asked for leave even when she couldn't see very well.
Later, Liu Fang went completely blind. She couldn't teach Chinese anymore, but she didn't want to stay at home doing nothing. Therefore, she (6)_______ to be a mental health counselor (心理健康辅导员) so that she could continue helping students.
Students trust Liu Fang. In her counseling room, they can talk to her about any (7)_______ problems. She listens carefully and gives them useful advice. There is no doubt (疑问) that she has a great (8)_______ on them! Some of them used to be (9)_______ from school, but with her help, they turned into good students.
Although Liu Fang is blind, she takes great (10)_______ in her work, for she has helped over 10,000 students since 2007. Liu Fang is truly an inspiration (鼓舞人心的人) to all.
Ⅱ. 根据上文，补全下面的句子。
1. Liu Fang used to be a(n) ______________ at No. 3 Middle School in Guiyang, Guizhou Province before she went blind, but now she is a mental health counselor at the same school.
2. Although Liu Fang has changed her job, what doesn't change is her love and care for ______________. She continues helping them in her own way.
参考答案
基础巩固
Ⅰ.
1. exactly 2. absent 3. seldom 4. influenced 5. Failing
Ⅱ.
1. general introduction 2. take pride in / are proud of
3. in person 4. send their kids / children to boarding schools
5. be / feel nervous about / of it
能力提升
Ⅰ.
1. examination(s) 2. humorous 3. helpful 4. fail 5. seldom
6. decided 7. private 8. influence 9. absent 10. pride
Ⅱ.
1. Chinese teacher 2. students
