2017人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad

2017人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—选修7Unit
5
选修7
新题型浏览—语法填空
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格填1个单词。
China’s
Tianhe-1
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
computing
speed
of
2,507
trillion（万亿）calculations
a
second,
making
it
the
fastest
computer
in
the
world.
It
is
also
40
percent
faster
than
the
world’s
second
fastest
supercomputer,
Cray
XT5
Jaguar,
in
the
US,
kept
at
a
national
laboratory
in
Tennessee,
according
to
the
New
York
Times.
Jack
Dongarra,
a
University
of
Tennessee
computer
scientist,
told
NYT
that
the
Chinese
supercomputer
is
faster
than
the
existing
Number
One
machine.
Building
the
fastest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )supercomputer
has
become
a
source
of
national
pride,
as
these
machines
are
valued
for
their
ability
to
solve
problems
in
areas
like
defense,
energy
and
science.
These
problems
are
related
to
national
interests.
Supercomputing
technology
is
also
found
in
business.
Oil
and
gas
companies
use
supercomputers
to
find
oil
and
gas.
Obviously,
research
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enters
with
large
supercomputers
attract
top
scientific
talents.
This
adds
extra
importance
to
the
machines—they’re
more
than
just
huge
computers.
China’s
new
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )upercomputer
will
be
used
to
speed
up
greatly
scientific
calculations,
such
as
hurricane
and
tsunami
modeling,
cancer
research,
car
design
and
even
studying
stars.
In
2008,
two
US
sci
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entists
put
together
a
step-by-step
guide
on
how
to
build
a
supercomputer
using
PlayStation
3
video-game
consoles（控制台）.
Modern
supercomputers
are
built
by
combining
thousands
of
small
computer
servers（服务器）and
using
software
to
turn
them
into
one
large
computer.
Really,
any
organization
with
enough
material
and
technology
can
create
a
fast
machine.
The
Chinese
syste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
follows
that
model
by
linking
thousands
upon
thousands
of
computer
servers.
But
the
secret
behind
the
system—and
the
technological
achievement—is
China’s
own
networking
technology.
“That
technology
was
built
by
them,”
Dongarra
said.
“They
are
taking
supercomputing
very
seriously
and
using
a
lot
of
time
and
money.”
“China
is
still
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
developing
country,”
said
Sha
Chaoqun,
manager
at
Dawning
Company
which
is
the
leading
supercomputer
maker
in
China.
“Maybe
one
day,
China’s
total
computing
power
can
be
greater
than
that
of
the
US,
but
there
is
still
a
long
way
to
go
before
we
get
there.”
Paragraph
outline
Supporting
details
China
has
developed
the
world’s
fastest
supercomputer.
◇Tianhe-1
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
high
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omputing
speed,
which
(1)__________
it
the
fastest
computer
in
the
world.◇Tianhe-1
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )40
percent
faster
than
the
(2)__________
fastest
supercomputer
in
the
world.◇(3)__________
Jack
Dongarra,
we
learn
that
the
Chinese
supercomputer
is
faster
than
the
existing
Number
One
machine.
Many
countries
see
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
fastest
supercomputer
as
a
source
of
national
(4)__________
and
are
making
efforts
to
develop
it.
◇The
high-speed
comp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uter
is
(5)__________
to
solve
problems
related
to
national
interests.◇Besides
(6)__________,
supercomputing
technology
can
also
be
found
in
areas
of
defence,
energy
and
science.◇It’s
obvious
that
top
scientific
talents
are
(7)__________
to
research
centers
with
large
supercomputers.
The
secret
behind
supercomputers
is
networking
technology.
◇By
using
the
tech
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nology
built
by
Chinese
people,
taking
it
(8)__________
and
devoting
lots
of
time
and
money,
China
has
achieved
a
lot.
Mr.
Sha
showed
a
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nservative（保守的）
(9)__________
toward
the
development
of
computing
power.
◇(10)__________
the
greater
computing
power
China
may
have
in
the
future,
there
is
still
a
long
way
to
go.
1.
makes
2.
second
3.
From
4.
pride
5.
able
6.
areas
7.
attracted
8.
seriously
9.
attitude
10.
一、单句语法填空
1．I
want
to
use
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
same
tools
________
were
used
in
your
factory
a
few
days
ago.
2．Having
practised
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
years，he
________
(success)in
winning
the
gold
medal
at
last.
3．When
I
lose
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heart，it
is
my
mother
that
helps
me
regain________
(confident)and
gives
me
support.
4．He
occupies
an
im
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )portant
position
in
the
government
office，and
his
________
(occupy)brings
him
great
fame.
5．These
young
trees
will
require________
(look)
after
carefully.
6．Later，man
began
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
settle
________the
places
where
the
food
and
water
were
plentiful.
7.________
(adjust)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
tropical
heat
was
more
difficult
than
they
had
expected.
8．You
can't
go
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wedding
in
that
old
shirt，it's
quite
out
________
the
question.
9.Take
Tom
________
an
example，a
lot
of
boys
are
fond
of
playing
computer
games.
10．This
machine，___
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____
I
have
looked
after
for
many
years，is
still
working
perfectly.
答案　
1.as
　2.succeeded　3.confidence　4.occupation
5．looking/to
be
looked　
6.in　7.Adjusting　8.of
9．as/for　10.which
二、完形填空
It
was
a
cold
winter
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s
night
when
I
stopped
for
gas
on
my
way
home
from
work.I
was
tired
and
had
a
slight__1__.
I
worked
in
a__2__doctor's
office
and
this
was
one
of
those
days
when
the
unexpected
happened，making
the
schedule
run__3__than
usual.It
seemed
I
was
going
to
be
late__4__home
and
my
husband，being
the__5__person，would
be
ready
to
pronounce
me
late
once
again.Maybe__6__I
hurried，I
could
still
make
it
home.
I
was
heading
insi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
to__7__for
my
gas
when
I
noticed
an
older
couple
at
the
counter.I
heard
them
asking
for__8__to
the
local
hospital.It
was
the
same
hospital
that
I
had
just__9__a
few
minutes
ago.
The
young
man
at
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
counter
was
trying
to
be__10__in
explaining
how
to
get
there，with
two
other
people
making__11__.One
of
them
was__12__trying
to
give
them
a
whole
different
route
back.It
was
then
that
I
walked
over
to
the
couple
and
said，“Would
you
like
to
follow
me
to
the__13__？”
A
look
of__14__crossed
the
woman's
face.
“I'm
going
rig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht
by
there，”I
said，which
wasn't
a__15__since
I
had
just
made
up
my
mind
to
do__16__that.
I
got
in
my
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar
and
began
the
journey
back.I
was
trying
to
watch
to
be
sure
they
were
right__17__me.It
took
only
fifteen
minutes
to
get
there
as
rush
hour
traffic
was
beginning
to__18__.I
felt
better
than
I
had
all
day
and
my
headache
was
nearly
gone.
Later，as
I
arrived
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me，my
husband__19__，“So
you
aren't
ever
late
any
more.”
I
said，“Sometimes
it's__20__to
be
late.”
【语篇解读】
一个寒冷的夜晚，作者偶然遇到一对需要帮助的老年夫妇，于时她不顾身体的疲惫与不适，自告奋勇为对方带路。
1．A.break
B．fever
C．cold
D．headache
解析　根据倒数第三段最后一句中的“my
headache
was
nearly
gone”可知作者当时有轻微的“头疼”。
答案　D
2．A.foreign
B．common
C．busy
D．noisy
解析　上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲惫，而且感觉头疼，再结合下文可推知办公室的工作十分“忙碌”。
答案　C
3．A.earlier
B．later
C．easier
D．simpler
解析　由下文的“going
to
be
late”以及“pronounce
me
late”可知出乎意料的事情的发生使下班时间比平时晚。
答案　B
4．A.getting
B．cooking
C．calling
D．working
解析　根据下文中的“make
it
home”可知作者可能“到”家的时间会晚一些。
答案　A
5．A.tough
B．punctual
C．generous
D．careful
解析　根据本句后半部分中的内容可知作者的丈夫非常“守时”，否则就不会责怪作者回家晚了。punctual“守时的，准时的”，符合语境。
答案　B
6．A.as
B．since
C．while
D．if
解析　“如果”作者抓紧时间，也许还能够按时回到家。
答案　D
7．A.pay
B．change
C．wait
D．search
解析　由下文的“at
the
counter”可知此处是作者走进里面去“支付”买油的费用。
答案　A
8．A.opinions
B．trouble
C．directions
D．money
解析　根据下一段开头部分中的“explain
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
how
to
get
there”可知这对老夫妇是在询问如何到达当地医院，此处direction表示“方向”。
答案　C
9．A.reached
B．visited
C．observed
D．left
解析　文章第一段提到作者下班后就来加油，此时遇到了一对问路的老年夫妇，由此可推知作者几分钟前刚刚“离开”她工作的那家医院。
答案　D
10．A.skilled
B．helpful
C．experienced
D．active
解析　根据本句中的“explaining
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
to
get
there”可知在柜台服务的年轻男子努力提供“帮助”，告诉他们如何到达那个地方。
答案　B
11．A.comments
B．promises
C．jokes
D．noises
解析　由下文可知，年轻人在尽力为对方指路时，另外两个人在关于路线的问题上“发表议论”。
答案　A
12．A.only
B．still
C．even
D．ever
解析　这几个人都想给这对夫妇指路，其中一人“甚至”试图给他们指出一条完全不同的回来的路线。
答案　C
13．A.station
B．office
C．hospital
D．hotel
解析　根据8空后面的内容可知作者知道对方要去“医院”，于是主动提出要为他们引路。
答案　C
14．A.panic
B．relief
C．sadness
D．peace
解析　女士不知如何去医院，此时有人主动带路，她自然感到很“欣慰”。relief表示“宽慰，欣慰”，符合语境。
答案　B
15．A.duty
B．fact
C．reason
D．lie
解析　虽然作者刚从那家医院出来，可是作者说自己正好要路过那里，这并非“谎言”，因为作者诚心要帮助对方。
答案　D
16．A.partly
B．properly
C．exactly
D．perfectly
解析　作者当时确实打定主意要那么做，exactly表示“确实”。
答案　C
17．A.across
B．before
C．beside
D．behind
解析　作者是在给这对夫妇引路，要确保他们在“后面”跟着。
答案　D
18．A.go
up
B．die
down
C．speed
up
D．turn
down
解析　由于交通高峰开始“减退”他们只花了15分钟就到达了那家医院。die
down“逐渐停止，变弱”。
答案　B
19．A.teased
B．shouted
C．burst
D．laughed
解析　文章第二段后半部分提到作者每逢回家晚的时候，丈夫都要说她，此处是他在“取笑”作者。
答案　A
20．A.possible
B．special
C．good
D．safe
解析　根据倒数第三段最后一句话可知此处作者想表达的是有时候晚归的感觉“很好”。
答案　C
三、阅读理解
A段
2016高考模拟题
（由2014·广东卷A改编）
Samuel
Osmond
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
a
19-year-old
law
student
from
Cornwall,
England.
He
never
studied
the
piano.
However,
he
can
play
very
difficult
musical
pieces
by
musicians
such
as
Chopin
and
Beethoven
just
a
few
minutes
after
he
hears
them.
He
learns
a
piece
of
music
by
listening
to
it
in
parts.
Then
he
thinks
about
the
notes
in
his
head.
Two
years
ago,
he
played
his
first
piece
Moonlight
Sonata（奏鸣曲）by
Beethoven.
He
surprised
everyone
around
him.
Amazed
that
he
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )emembered
this
long
and
difficult
piece
of
music
and
played
it
perfectly,
his
teachers
say
Samuel
is
unbelievable
.They
say
his
ability
is
very
rare,
but
Samuel
doesn’t
even
realize
that
what
he
can
do
is
special.
Samuel
wanted
to
become
a
lawyer
as
it
was
the
wish
of
his
parents,
but
music
teachers
told
him
he
should
study
music
instead.
Now,
he
studies
law
and
music.
Samuel
can’t
understa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
why
everyone
is
so
surprised.
“I
grew
up
with
music.
My
mother
played
the
piano
and
my
father
played
the
guitar.
About
two
years
ago,
I
suddenly
decided
to
start
playing
the
piano,
without
being
able
to
read
music
and
without
having
any
lessons.
It
comes
easily
to
me
---I
hear
the
notes
and
can
bear
them
in
mind---each
and
every
note,”
says
Samuel.
Recently,
Samuel
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rformed
a
piece
during
a
special
event
at
his
college.
The
piece
had
more
than
a
thousand
notes.
The
audience
was
impressed
by
his
amazing
performance.
He
is
now
learning
a
piece
that
is
so
difficult
that
many
professional
pianists
can’t
play
it.
Samuel
says
confidently,”
It’s
all
about
super
memory---I
guess
I
have
that
gift.”
However,
Samuel’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
ability
to
remember
things
doesn’t
stop
with
music.
His
family
says
that
even
when
he
was
a
young
boy,
Samuel
heard
someone
read
a
story,
and
then
he
could
retell
the
story
word
for
word.
Samuel
is
still
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only
a
teenager.
He
doesn’t
know
what
he
wants
to
do
in
the
future.
For
now,
he
is
just
happy
to
play
beautiful
music
and
continue
his
studies.
1.
What
is
special
about
Samuel
Osmond
A.
He
has
a
gift
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
writing
music.
B.
He
can
write
down
the
note
he
hears.
C.
He
is
a
top
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udent
at
the
law
school.
D.
He
can
play
the
musical
piece
he
hears.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2
A.
Samuel
chose
law
against
the
wish
of
his
parents.
B.
Samuel
planned
to
be
a
lawyer
rather
than
a
musician.
C.
Samuel
thinks
of
himself
as
a
man
of
great
musical
ability.
D.
Samuel
studies
law
and
music
on
the
advice
of
his
teachers.
Everyone
around
Samuel
was
surprised
because
he
_________.
received
a
good
ea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rly
education
in
music
B.
played
the
guitar
and
the
piano
perfectly
could
play
the
pian
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
without
reading
music
D.
could
play
the
guitar
better
than
his
father
What
can
we
infer
about
Samuel
in
Paragraph
4
He
became
famous
during
a
special
event
at
his
college.
He
is
proud
of
his
ability
to
remember
things
accurately.
He
plays
the
piano
better
than
many
professional
pianists.
He
impressed
the
audience
by
playing
all
the
musical
pieces.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
The
Qualities
of
a
Musician
B.
The
Story
of
a
Musical
Talent
The
Importan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
of
Early
Education
D.
The
Relationship
between
Memory
and
Music.
直击高考1：
文章大意：本文主要讲述了一位音乐天
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )才的事情，在不懂乐谱，也从来没有上过钢琴课的情况下就能够演奏很难的乐曲。而且他有超强的记忆力，他就是Samuel
Osmond。
1.
【答案与解析】D。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )细节题。根据第一段第三句However,
he
can
play
very
difficult
musical
pieces
by
musicians
such
as
Chopin
and
Beethoven
just
a
few
minutes
after
he
hears
them.得知他在听完一个乐曲几分钟以后就可以立刻演奏这些很难学的乐曲。说明他的记忆力和音乐才能很突出。故D正确。
2.
【答案与解析】B。推理题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第二段最后一句Samuel
wanted
to
become
a
lawyer
as
it
was
the
wish
of
his
parents,
but
music
teachers
told
him
he
should
study
music
instead.
Now,
he
studies
law
and
music.因为他父母亲希望他学习法律，所以他希望自己称为律师，但是他的音乐老师让他学习音乐，所以现在他法律和音乐一起学习。本句可知他原来计划是学习法律的。故B正确。
3.
【答案与解析】C。细节题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据第三段2,3行About
two
years
ago,
I
suddenly
decided
to
start
playing
the
piano,
without
being
able
to
read
music
and
without
having
any
lessons.得知他在不理解乐谱也不去上音乐课的情况下，就会弹钢琴，这让人们非常惊讶。故C正确。
4.
【答案与解析】B。推理题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四段最后一句Samuel
says
confidently,”
It’s
all
about
super
memory---I
guess
I
have
that
gift.”他很自信地说：这是关于超级记忆，我认为我有那个天赋。本句说明他很自豪自己有这样的能力。故B正确。
5.【答案与解析】B。主旨
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )大意题。本文主要讲述了一位音乐天才的事情，在不懂乐谱，也从来没有上过钢琴课的情况下就能够演奏很难的乐曲。他就是Samuel
Osmond。故B正确。
B段
2016高考模拟题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Silence
is
unna
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tural
to
man.
He
begins
life
with
a
cry
and
ends
it
in
stillness.
In
between
he
does
all
he
can
to
make
a
noise
in
the
world,
and
he
fears
silence
more
than
anything
else.
Even
his
conversation
is
an
attempt
to
prevent
a
fearful
silence.
If
he
is
introduced
to
another
person,
and
a
number
of
pauses
occur
in
the
conversation,
he
regards
himself
as
a
failure,
a
worthless
person,
and
is
full
of
envy
of
the
emptiest
headed
chatterbox
(喋喋不休的人).
He
knows
that
ninety-nine
percent
of
human
conversation
means
no
more
than
the
buzzing
of
a
fly,
but
he
is
anxious
to
join
in
the
buzz
and
to
prove
that
he
is
a
man
and
not
a
waxwork
figure
(蜡塑人像).
The
aim
of
convers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation
is
not,
for
the
most
part,
to
communicate
ideas;
it
is
to
keep
up
the
buzzing
sound.
There
are,
it
must
be
admitted,
different
qualities
of
buzz;
there
is
even
a
buzz
that
is
as
annoying
as
the
continuous
noise
made
by
a
mosquito
(蚊子).
But
at
a
dinner
party
one
would
rather
be
a
mosquito
than
a
quiet
person.
Most
buzzing,
fortunately,
is
pleasant
to
the
ear,
and
some
of
it
is
pleasant
even
to
the
mind.
He
would
be
a
foolish
man
if
he
waited
until
he
had
a
wise
thought
to
take
part
in
the
buzzing
with
his
neighbors.
Those
who
hate
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
pick
up
the
weather
as
a
conversational
opening
seem
to
me
not
to
know
the
reason
why
human
beings
wish
to
talk.
Very
few
human
beings
join
in
a
conversation
in
the
hope
of
learning
anything
new.
Some
of
them
are
content
if
they
are
merely
allowed
to
go
on
making
a
noise
into
other
people’s
ears,
though
they
have
nothing
to
tell
them
except
that
they
have
seen
two
or
three
new
plays
or
that
they
had
food
in
a
Swiss
hotel
At
the
end
of
an
evening
during
which
they
have
said
nothing
meaningful
for
a
long
time,
they
just
prove
themselves
to
be
successful
conservationists
1.
According
to
the
author,
people
make
conversation
to
______
A.
exchange
ideas
B.
prove
their
value
C.
achi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eve
success
in
life
D.
overcome
their
fear
of
silence
2.
By
"the
buzzing
of
a
fly"
(Para.
1),
the
author
means"________”
A.
the
noise
of
an
insect
B.
a
low
whispering
sound
C.
meaningless
talks
D.
the
voice
of
a
chatterbox
3.
According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
passage,
people
usually
talk
to
their
neighbors
______.
A.
about
whate
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver
they
have
prepared
B.
about
whatever
they
want
to
C.
in
the
hope
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
learning
something
new
D.
in
the
hope
of
getting
on
well
4.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
passage
________.
A.
To
discuss
why
people
like
talking
about
weather.
B.
To
encourage
people
to
join
in
conversations.
C.
To
persuade
people
to
stop
making
noises.
D.
To
explain
why
people
keep
talking.
参考答案1—4、DCBD
四、七选五
(2015·郑州市第二次质量预测)
Are
you
new
to
exper
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iencing
relationships
Well,
let
me
give
you
advice
on
having
a
healthy
and
possibly
long term
relationship.
__1__
Do
not
hide
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hings
from
them,
do
not
lie.
Don't
be
afraid
to
say
things
that
isn't
very
flattering
about
yourself.
Getting
them
to
trust
you
is
the
most
important
element
in
any
relationship.
If
there's
no
trust,
there's
nothing
there.
So
please
be
honest
and
they'll
learn
to
open
up
to
you.
Make
sure
you
give
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
respect.
Now
respect
isn't
just
simply
treating
her
or
him
nicely.
There's
a
lot
more
to
it.
You
have
to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.
__2__
Don't
just
think
about
yourself,
think
about
what
your
partner
needs
out
of
it
as
well.
__3__
Always
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
willing
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positivity
at
the
same
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
count
on
and
build
a
future
with.
This
is
an
important
step
in
a
relationship.
Your
partner
has
to
be
able
to
count
on
you
when
needed.
Make
sure
you
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.
Laugh
a
lot
with
them,
joke
with
them.
Laughter
may
seem
silly,
but
it's
the
secret
to
a
lot
in
life.
It
will
keep
the
sparks
alive.
__4__
Make
sure
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )communication
is
good.
This
goes
along
with
trust,
but
always
communicate
how
you
feel,
even
if
it's
something
that
upsets
you.
Instead
of
screaming,
talk
to
them.
__5__
It's
important
to
communicate
this
to
them,
not
keep
it
bottled
up.
A．Show
them
your
personality.
B．Be
an
honest
person
with
them.
C．Make
sure
you
are
encouraging
to
your
partner.
D．Laughter
keeps
the
relationship
strong
and
lasting.
E．Don't
start
to
neglect
them
and
make
them
feel
unwanted.
F．Basically,
learn
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
study
your
partners'moods,
wants
and
needs.
G．If
they
did
somethi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
that
made
you
unhappy,
tell
them
about
it
in
a
respectful
manner.
文章大意：本文讲述了如何与别人保持健康持久的关系。
1．B　根据横线后一句Do
not
hide
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
things
from
them,
do
not
lie.可知不要对别人隐瞒，也不要说谎。作者在本段中建议我们要诚实。
2．F　根据前后两句You
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
to
learn
to
adjust
to
their
liking.和Don't
just
think
about
yourself,
think
about
what
your
partner
needs
out
of
it
as
well.可知作者告诉我们要了解自己同伴的需求，不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。故F正确。
3．C　根据下面两句Always
be
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lling
to
help
them
and
give
them
honesty
and
positivity
at
the
same
time.
Make
them
feel
you
are
someone
they
can
really
count
on
and
build
a
future
with.可知要愿意帮助他人，要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。故C正确。
4．D　根据本段前面2句M
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake
sure
you
have
a
good
sense
of
humor
with
them.
Laughter
is
the
key
to
happiness.可知保持幽默感很重要，因为开心是幸福的关键。作者在本段中告诉我们要通过笑让我们之间的友谊更持久。
5．G　根据本段最后一句I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t's
important
to
communicate
this
to
them,
not
keep
it
bottled
up.可知和别人的交流很重要，而且要注意交流的方式方法。故G项符合上下文。