黑龙江省哈尔滨市师范大学青冈实验中学2025—2026学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 黑龙江省哈尔滨市师范大学青冈实验中学2025—2026学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-08-26 14:25:49 | ||
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哈师大青冈实验中学2025-2026学年度开学初考试
高二英语试题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the woman going to do this evening
A.Go to a movie. B.Go to a concert. C.Study in the library.
2.How will the man go to the office
A.By train. B.By cab. C.By bus.
3.What's probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Classmates. B.Friends. C.Workmates.
4.What's the woman doing
A.Ordering some food. B.Selling some food. C.Cooking some food.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a store. B.In an office. C.In a bank.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want to do this weekend
A.Go camping. B.Have a party. C.See a movie.
7.Why is the woman going to the countryside
A.To hang out with friends. B.To visit her grandparents. C.To experience life on a farm
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the two speakers planning to meet
A.At the bookstore. B.At the toy store. C.In the music shop.
9.What does the man want to buy first
A.Flowers. B.Bread. C.Coffee.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man want to do
A.Book a ticket. B.Reserve a room. C.Order a taxi.
11.When does the plane take off
A.At 9:00 in the morning. B.At 11:30 in the morning. C.At 11:30 in the evening
12.What is the man's phone number
A.73729232. B.73229232. C.73729322.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What did the man do after he graduated from high school
A.He went to college. B.He took a job. C.He opened a computer.
14.How many students are there at the college
A.500. B.550. C.600.
15.Which club will the woman probably join
A.The Table Tennis Club. B.The Tennis Club. C.The Film Club.
16.Who is the man probably
A.A first-year student. B.A second-year student. C.A third-year student.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How long have the speaker and Bernie known each other
A.Three years. B.Four years. C.Five years.
18.When was the competition
A.About two weeks ago. B.About six weeks ago. C.About two months ago.
19.Where did the speaker catch a fish
A.Near a broken boat. B.Around a fallen tree. C.Under a bridge.
20.In which place did the speaker and his team come in the competition
A.Fourth. B.Sixth. C.Tenth.
第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some books that can encourage us to step outside or our comfort zone and look at our own life from different angles.They offer us different learning and further our potential for growth.
Man's Search for Meaning
In this book, Viktor E.Frankl shares his experience in a concentration camp during World War II.He found that those who survived the longest in concentration camps and in other life-threatening circumstances were not those who were physically strong, but those who were able to find their purpose and meaning in life, even in the face of the least desirable circumstances.
The Gifts of Imperfection
In this inspiring book, Brené Brown breaks down how we can use courage and self- sympathy to embrace(接受) who we are.Her words support us to own our story and become active participants in learning from and growing through every "imperfection".
The Power of Intention
In this brilliant book, the late Dr Wayne W.Dyer introduces the idea that by using the power of intention, we can train ourselves to tune in to an ever-present universal energy that is available to all of us.By tuning in to this space of possibility, he teaches that we can move beyond our minds and our egos while co-creating a life that helps us to do our best.
The Four Agreements
This book written by Don Miguel Ruiz teaches us four agreements that we must follow in order to reach personal empowerment（主控权）.Understanding that we are all born as loving and peaceful human beings helps us to forget some of our fear-based behaviours and step into a better way of living.This book has changed many lives positively.
21.What discovery does Viktor show in his book
A.The purpose in life guides us to hang on.
B.A strong body helps people survive the war.
C.Difficulties benefit the search for meaning in life.
D.Few people could survive in concentration camps.
22.How can we improve our way of living according to The Four Agreements
A.By overcoming fear B.By learning to forget.
C.By behaving ourselves. D.By believing in the good in us.
23.What do the four books have in common
A.They all help to better ourselves.
B.They all help us figure out our life purpose.
C.They all help us search for perfection in life.
D.They all prevent us from suffering mental problems.
B
When Joshua White was growing up in southeastern Indiana, he would lie in his backyard for hours observing ants and bugs.He met the little creatures with a sense of wonder and engaged himself in understanding the mysteries of the natural world.
White grew up to become an artist.He recently moved to North Carolina,where he still spends considerable time as he did in childhood: walking near his house and carefully looking at his surroundings.What has changed is that he now captures the little animals with a smartphone camera that allows him to better study them and share the photos with viewers beyond his backyard.
His lifelong love of the natural world is reflected in his project “A Photographic Survey of the American pared with Charles Darwin, who traveled great distances to observe and sketch plants and animals that existed in nearly inaccessible places, White records the plants and animals that are frequent to see in everyday life but are rarely considered noteworthy.
White believes that most of us don't think often enough about the world we inhabit or what goes on under our feet.Though some creatures are often regarded as something insignificant or even pests,White's images ask us to recognize not only that they're here but also that they're important.
24.What do we know about White's childhood
A.He showed great interest in arts.
B.He had an inborn love for nature.
C.He was a good catcher of ants and bugs.
D.He collected a lot of pictures of nature.
25.What is most people's attitude towards their surroundings according to White
A.Concerned. B.Curious. C.Unfriendly. D.Neglectful.
26.Which of the following sayings may White agree with
A.Beauty is around us all the time.
B.Scenery is fine, but human nature is finer.
C.Drive slow and enjoy the scenery; drive fast and join the scenery.
D.There is nothing more interesting than the landscape of the human face.
27.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.A Lifelong Passion for Art. B.A Photographic Survey
C.Art from an American Backyard D.The Functions of Smartphone Cameras
C
Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some high-tech fans can't wait to try them on and use the AR,VR and GPS services that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
“I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 am and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open," said Walter Choo,40,of Fort Greene.
Some early versions of the smartphone-like glasses have come out a few years ago and cost between $250 and $600.Though they are not quite as the hit some might expect, new and more technological enhanced versions are being designed and developed, with more convenient and awe-inspiring technologies applied, possibly including a variation of augmented reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets（平板电脑）that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
However,not everyone is looking for such product.“As far as a mainstream consumer product,this isn't just something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for a famous tech blog.“We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,”he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”
Seth Weintraub, who has kept reporting on the smartphone-like glasses, held a different opinion.He said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said.“A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy.Same kind of thing.We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said.“There's gonna be improvements to that,and this is a step there.”
28.One of the possible unctions of the smartphone-like glasses is to______.
A.programme the opening hours of a bar
B.supply you with a picture of the future
C.provide information about your surroundings
D.update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
29.The underlined expression "pop up" in paragraph 3 probably means_______.
A.to develop rapidly. B.to get round quickly
C.to appear immediately D.to go over automatically
30.According to Sam Biddle,the smartphone-like glasses are________.
A.necessary for teenagers B.attractive to New Yorkers
C.available to people worldwide D.expensive for average consumers
31.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses______.
A.may have a potential market B.are as common as smartphones
C.are popular among young adults D.will be improved by a new technology
D
Why is the sky blue There are various popular explanations to this question, though they have been proved false.There is,however, one current answer provided by modern science.It is the result of electromagnetic scattering（电磁散射）concerning sunlight and those extremely tiny pieces, namely particles, in Earth's atmosphere.
To understand it you must understand how light waves work.The distance from one point to the next on light waves is called the wavelength, which determines the colour of the light.Sunlight looks like a white light, yet it is more than that.In fact, it is formed by different colours mixed together, travelling in a straight line.When it knocks into something, it will break into waves, the lengths of which vary according to the thing it knocks into.One short light wave corresponds to the colour of blue.
When a gas particle gets hit by a light wave, it can take in some of the energy of the wave and radiates（发射）.Due to their frequency，blue light waves are much more easily taken in.
But the blue light taken in never radiates in one direction only.Instead, it shoots off in all directions.So the sky is blue because you are seeing the scattered light as it bounces（反弹）around the atmosphere.
At sunrise or sunset,the sky turns red and orange also because of a scattering process.When the sun is near the horizon, it passes through more atmosphere.During the process, the longer light waves pass through thinner layers of the atmosphere,and become visible in orange and red.
One false explanation claims that the sky is blue because it reflects the colour of the blue ocean.The truth is what causes the ocean to look blue is the same thing that causes the sky to look blue.
32.The colour of light depends on_____.
A.electromagnetic scattering. B.the length of its wave
C.the layers of the atmosphere D.the object the gas particle knocks into
33.From the passage we can learn that______.
A.the light from the sun has different colours
B.the light taken in usually radiates in one direction
C.blue light waves are much more difficult to take in
D.the light from the sun becomes white when it runs into an object
34.Why does the sky look red or orange at sunset
A.The light waves are shorter at that time.
B.The scattered light passes through more atmosphere.
C.The scattered light bounces around the atmosphere.
D.The shorter waves pass through thinner layers of the atmosphere.
35.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the blue sky
A.Blue light waves are much more easily taken in.
B.The colour of the light has an effect on the colour of the sky.
C.The sky is blue because it shows the colour of the oceans.
D.The particles in the atmosphere affect the colour of the sky.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earthquakes are dangerous natural disasters that occur every year.If you live in a region prone to earthquakes,you might at some point find yourself in your car when one strikes.__36___ How can you get a better chance of surviving in your car
Pull over to the shoulder.If you're driving when the earthquake strikes,you should pullover to the shoulder of the road in a quick and safe manner.This is important,as you don't want to be struck by other drivers who are trying to flee the area.__37___ If you are on an overpass(立交桥), don't stop until you are on solid ground.
Look for a location where things can't fall on your vehicle.As you're trying to pull over,you should look around for a spot where your vehicle will be safe from falling debris（残骸）.If you're in the middle of a city, you may not have many good options.___38____
___39___ After you park your car,you should turn the engine off immediately.This is important, as the earthquake could damage your vehicle or break the gas tank—creating a situation where your car catches fire or even explodes.
Put your emergency brake on.___40___ Your emergency brake will help keep your car from rolling backwards or forwards if the ground becomes uneven below the vehicle.This is especially helpful if you're on a bridge or elevated road where your car could roll off.
A.Turn off your engine.
B.Park your car away from highway.
C.This may present a variety of challenges to you.
D.Once your engine is off, put your emergency brake on.
E.Don't forget to signal or turn your hazard lights (危险报警闪光灯)on.
F.The thick flat of the highway could falloff its supports during the earthquake.
G.In this case, you may just want to park your car in a place you are most comfortable with.
第三部分: 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"I got accepted to Harvard!" shouted 16-year-old Ayrton Little."All my hard work was__41__.”
A video of the 16-year-old boy logging into the computer to check his __42__ and realizing that he had just gotten into one of the most famous universities is quickly_43__ with over 400,000 views.Ayrton Little became a __44__ man on campus at T.M.Landry College Preparatory in Louisiana.The whole schools_45__ into loud cheers for the god news as soon as they heard of it.
“ _46__three-peat（三连冠）！T.M.Landry has gotten an acceptance from Harvard three years in a _47__!" Ayrton spoke to Boston radio station WBUR __48__ and explained who was each of the people _49__ in the video."Friends and family were there, but the majority were my schoolmates," Ayrton said.“We're a really __50__ school.There're only 16 students in our graduating class, including my brother and me.”
Ayrton's older brother, Alexander, is__51__famous.He has just__52__going to another top university-Stanford（斯坦福）University.Alexander told WBUR why the school was so __53__by Ayrton Little's acceptance letter.“I think part of it is his __54__.He is just 16 and a little younger than other students,” he said."And it wasn't just Ayrton's __55__or mine; it was that of the whole school.A win for one is a win for all of our schoolmates.”
41.A.typical B.worthwhile. C.demanding. D.reasonable
42.A.goal B.personality. C.identity. D.admission
43.A.selecting. B.reflecting. C.spreading. D.reporting
44.A.big B.modest. C.clever. D.generous
45.A.divided. B.ran. C.pointed D.erupted
46.A.Louisiana. B.Harvard. C.Boston. D.Stanford
47.A.spot. B.row. C.moment D.way
48.A.casually. B.nervously. C.excitedly D.cautiously
49.A.celebrating B.competing C.complaining. D.commenting
50.A.small. B.common. C.professional D.remarkable
51.A.eventually. B.partly. C.naturally. D.equally
52.A.struggled with B.succeeded in C.tried out. D.prepared for
53.A.fascinated. B.puzzled C.overjoyed. D.appreciated
54.A.age. B.grades. C.decisions. D.number
55.A.effort. B.challenge C.accomplishment D.opportunity
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What do McDonald's, Burger King, KFC and Pizza Hut have ___56___ common They are all fast food chains ___57___ logos are red.__58____(research) have found that the color red can bring ___59___ sense of urgency.Meanwhile, it also has the ability ___60____ (make)us feel hungry.___61____, it comes naturally for fast food chains to go for red logos.“___62____（have）a red logo is not just a welcoming sign-it＇s a seduction（诱惑）for your brain,” ___63___ (comment) one psychologist.But it doesn't stop there.Red, in fact, is one of the few colors today ___64___ countries all over the world view ___65____ (positive).Chinese people often see red as a symbol of luck and prosperity.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文(满分15分)
假设你是李华，刚从美国参加完夏令营归来。为表达对你的寄宿家庭的主人 Steven的谢意，你打算给他寄一套关于齐白石作品的明信片。请给Steven写一封信，内容包括：
1．表示感谢；
2．介绍齐白石及其作品；
3．邀请对方来中国。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Steven,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Great Monday
Monday started out well.I woke up on time, ate breakfast and did some last minute studying for my first hour math test.I was confident of getting good grades.Then I left my house.Ten minutes later, I was settled with my friends on the school bus.We were busy chatting about how we spent our weekend.At one stop, Fat Ryan got on hurriedly.He tripped (绊倒) over someone’s foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor.
Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily.Ryan struggled to his feet, dusted (擦灰) off his jacket and made his way to an empty seat.He tried to laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment.The rest of the morning flew by.I did well in my math test.I read two more chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird in English class.It wasn’t long before we heard the lunch bell.I met my friends from the cheerleading team in the dining hall.Then I couldn’t help but notice Ryan a few tables away, sitting all alone.He caught me looking.I smiled at him quickly and looked away.
When we had finished eating, we headed out to the courtyard to practice a cheer we would do at that night’s football game.After much practice, we finally managed to do the cheer perfectly.We decided to practice it again one last time.Again, just like the rest of my day so far, the cheer was going great.I raised my leg for one last toe touch.RIIPPP! I felt my jeans split down the middle of my backside.
I froze.I had no idea what to do but stand still.Then I heard people burst out laughing and I saw them pointing at my torn jeans.Trying to cover myself with my hands, I tried to laugh too, but I felt tears begin to well up in my eyes.
续写要求：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:Then I saw Ryan running towards me ._________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan .________________
哈师大青冈实验中学2025-2026学年度开学考试
高二学年英语试题答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BABAC 16-20 BBACA
阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 ADA 24-27 BDAC 28-31 CCDA 32-35 BABC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 CEGAD
语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45BDCAD 46-50BBCAA 51-55DBCAC
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
56 in 57 whose 58 Researchers 59 a 60 to make
61 Therefore / So 62 Having 63 comments 64 that 65 positively
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Steven,
It has been a week since I came back from the US. I'm writing to express my gratitude for your wonderful arrangement during my stay in the US.
To show my gratitude, I enclose a series of postcards featuring the works of the famous Chinese painter Qi Baishi , who is mostly well-known for his paintings of shrimps. When looking at his works of shrimps, it seems those shrimps are actually alive. I hope you will like this gift.
If time permits, please do come to China for a visit and we can have more fun enjoying various forms of Chinese art.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw Ryan running towards me . Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily. I thought he would join in with those laughing at me. I lowered my head, my face burning with embarrassment. However, Ryan didn’t laugh. Instead, he approached me from behind, quickly took off his jacket and offered it to me, signaling to me to cover my torn jeans. Struggling against my tears, I did want to express my gratitude to him but courage failed me. I left the courtyard in total silence.
Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan . I thanked him for giving me his jacket and returned it to him. Gathering my courage, I sincerely apologized to him for my misconduct on the bus, and thanked him for helping me out of an equally embarrassing situation. Ryan, with a broad smile, patted me on the shoulder and told me to forget about it, joking he fell like that a lot. I admired his honesty and sense of humor, and realized that he was someone I could be great friends with. Honestly, Monday was a great day indeed!
应用文评分标准
1. 本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时，应主要从内容要点、词汇语法和篇章结构等方面考虑。
（1）内容要点的完整性；
（2）应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性；
（3）上下文的连贯性。
3. 评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4. 评分时还应注意：
（1）词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分；
（2）书写较差以至影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次；
（3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影
响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
高二英语试题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the woman going to do this evening
A.Go to a movie. B.Go to a concert. C.Study in the library.
2.How will the man go to the office
A.By train. B.By cab. C.By bus.
3.What's probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Classmates. B.Friends. C.Workmates.
4.What's the woman doing
A.Ordering some food. B.Selling some food. C.Cooking some food.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a store. B.In an office. C.In a bank.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want to do this weekend
A.Go camping. B.Have a party. C.See a movie.
7.Why is the woman going to the countryside
A.To hang out with friends. B.To visit her grandparents. C.To experience life on a farm
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Where are the two speakers planning to meet
A.At the bookstore. B.At the toy store. C.In the music shop.
9.What does the man want to buy first
A.Flowers. B.Bread. C.Coffee.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man want to do
A.Book a ticket. B.Reserve a room. C.Order a taxi.
11.When does the plane take off
A.At 9:00 in the morning. B.At 11:30 in the morning. C.At 11:30 in the evening
12.What is the man's phone number
A.73729232. B.73229232. C.73729322.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What did the man do after he graduated from high school
A.He went to college. B.He took a job. C.He opened a computer.
14.How many students are there at the college
A.500. B.550. C.600.
15.Which club will the woman probably join
A.The Table Tennis Club. B.The Tennis Club. C.The Film Club.
16.Who is the man probably
A.A first-year student. B.A second-year student. C.A third-year student.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How long have the speaker and Bernie known each other
A.Three years. B.Four years. C.Five years.
18.When was the competition
A.About two weeks ago. B.About six weeks ago. C.About two months ago.
19.Where did the speaker catch a fish
A.Near a broken boat. B.Around a fallen tree. C.Under a bridge.
20.In which place did the speaker and his team come in the competition
A.Fourth. B.Sixth. C.Tenth.
第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some books that can encourage us to step outside or our comfort zone and look at our own life from different angles.They offer us different learning and further our potential for growth.
Man's Search for Meaning
In this book, Viktor E.Frankl shares his experience in a concentration camp during World War II.He found that those who survived the longest in concentration camps and in other life-threatening circumstances were not those who were physically strong, but those who were able to find their purpose and meaning in life, even in the face of the least desirable circumstances.
The Gifts of Imperfection
In this inspiring book, Brené Brown breaks down how we can use courage and self- sympathy to embrace(接受) who we are.Her words support us to own our story and become active participants in learning from and growing through every "imperfection".
The Power of Intention
In this brilliant book, the late Dr Wayne W.Dyer introduces the idea that by using the power of intention, we can train ourselves to tune in to an ever-present universal energy that is available to all of us.By tuning in to this space of possibility, he teaches that we can move beyond our minds and our egos while co-creating a life that helps us to do our best.
The Four Agreements
This book written by Don Miguel Ruiz teaches us four agreements that we must follow in order to reach personal empowerment（主控权）.Understanding that we are all born as loving and peaceful human beings helps us to forget some of our fear-based behaviours and step into a better way of living.This book has changed many lives positively.
21.What discovery does Viktor show in his book
A.The purpose in life guides us to hang on.
B.A strong body helps people survive the war.
C.Difficulties benefit the search for meaning in life.
D.Few people could survive in concentration camps.
22.How can we improve our way of living according to The Four Agreements
A.By overcoming fear B.By learning to forget.
C.By behaving ourselves. D.By believing in the good in us.
23.What do the four books have in common
A.They all help to better ourselves.
B.They all help us figure out our life purpose.
C.They all help us search for perfection in life.
D.They all prevent us from suffering mental problems.
B
When Joshua White was growing up in southeastern Indiana, he would lie in his backyard for hours observing ants and bugs.He met the little creatures with a sense of wonder and engaged himself in understanding the mysteries of the natural world.
White grew up to become an artist.He recently moved to North Carolina,where he still spends considerable time as he did in childhood: walking near his house and carefully looking at his surroundings.What has changed is that he now captures the little animals with a smartphone camera that allows him to better study them and share the photos with viewers beyond his backyard.
His lifelong love of the natural world is reflected in his project “A Photographic Survey of the American pared with Charles Darwin, who traveled great distances to observe and sketch plants and animals that existed in nearly inaccessible places, White records the plants and animals that are frequent to see in everyday life but are rarely considered noteworthy.
White believes that most of us don't think often enough about the world we inhabit or what goes on under our feet.Though some creatures are often regarded as something insignificant or even pests,White's images ask us to recognize not only that they're here but also that they're important.
24.What do we know about White's childhood
A.He showed great interest in arts.
B.He had an inborn love for nature.
C.He was a good catcher of ants and bugs.
D.He collected a lot of pictures of nature.
25.What is most people's attitude towards their surroundings according to White
A.Concerned. B.Curious. C.Unfriendly. D.Neglectful.
26.Which of the following sayings may White agree with
A.Beauty is around us all the time.
B.Scenery is fine, but human nature is finer.
C.Drive slow and enjoy the scenery; drive fast and join the scenery.
D.There is nothing more interesting than the landscape of the human face.
27.Which can be the best title for the passage
A.A Lifelong Passion for Art. B.A Photographic Survey
C.Art from an American Backyard D.The Functions of Smartphone Cameras
C
Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some high-tech fans can't wait to try them on and use the AR,VR and GPS services that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.
“I'd use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 am and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open," said Walter Choo,40,of Fort Greene.
Some early versions of the smartphone-like glasses have come out a few years ago and cost between $250 and $600.Though they are not quite as the hit some might expect, new and more technological enhanced versions are being designed and developed, with more convenient and awe-inspiring technologies applied, possibly including a variation of augmented reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets（平板电脑）that overlays information onto the screen about one's surroundings.So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.
However,not everyone is looking for such product.“As far as a mainstream consumer product,this isn't just something anybody needs,” said Sam Biddle, who writes for a famous tech blog.“We're accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,”he added, “and the average consumer isn't gonna be able to afford another device that's hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”
Seth Weintraub, who has kept reporting on the smartphone-like glasses, held a different opinion.He said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.
“It's just like smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said.“A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy.Same kind of thing.We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and it's unnatural,” he said.“There's gonna be improvements to that,and this is a step there.”
28.One of the possible unctions of the smartphone-like glasses is to______.
A.programme the opening hours of a bar
B.supply you with a picture of the future
C.provide information about your surroundings
D.update the maps and GPS in your smartphones
29.The underlined expression "pop up" in paragraph 3 probably means_______.
A.to develop rapidly. B.to get round quickly
C.to appear immediately D.to go over automatically
30.According to Sam Biddle,the smartphone-like glasses are________.
A.necessary for teenagers B.attractive to New Yorkers
C.available to people worldwide D.expensive for average consumers
31.We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphone-like glasses______.
A.may have a potential market B.are as common as smartphones
C.are popular among young adults D.will be improved by a new technology
D
Why is the sky blue There are various popular explanations to this question, though they have been proved false.There is,however, one current answer provided by modern science.It is the result of electromagnetic scattering（电磁散射）concerning sunlight and those extremely tiny pieces, namely particles, in Earth's atmosphere.
To understand it you must understand how light waves work.The distance from one point to the next on light waves is called the wavelength, which determines the colour of the light.Sunlight looks like a white light, yet it is more than that.In fact, it is formed by different colours mixed together, travelling in a straight line.When it knocks into something, it will break into waves, the lengths of which vary according to the thing it knocks into.One short light wave corresponds to the colour of blue.
When a gas particle gets hit by a light wave, it can take in some of the energy of the wave and radiates（发射）.Due to their frequency，blue light waves are much more easily taken in.
But the blue light taken in never radiates in one direction only.Instead, it shoots off in all directions.So the sky is blue because you are seeing the scattered light as it bounces（反弹）around the atmosphere.
At sunrise or sunset,the sky turns red and orange also because of a scattering process.When the sun is near the horizon, it passes through more atmosphere.During the process, the longer light waves pass through thinner layers of the atmosphere,and become visible in orange and red.
One false explanation claims that the sky is blue because it reflects the colour of the blue ocean.The truth is what causes the ocean to look blue is the same thing that causes the sky to look blue.
32.The colour of light depends on_____.
A.electromagnetic scattering. B.the length of its wave
C.the layers of the atmosphere D.the object the gas particle knocks into
33.From the passage we can learn that______.
A.the light from the sun has different colours
B.the light taken in usually radiates in one direction
C.blue light waves are much more difficult to take in
D.the light from the sun becomes white when it runs into an object
34.Why does the sky look red or orange at sunset
A.The light waves are shorter at that time.
B.The scattered light passes through more atmosphere.
C.The scattered light bounces around the atmosphere.
D.The shorter waves pass through thinner layers of the atmosphere.
35.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the blue sky
A.Blue light waves are much more easily taken in.
B.The colour of the light has an effect on the colour of the sky.
C.The sky is blue because it shows the colour of the oceans.
D.The particles in the atmosphere affect the colour of the sky.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earthquakes are dangerous natural disasters that occur every year.If you live in a region prone to earthquakes,you might at some point find yourself in your car when one strikes.__36___ How can you get a better chance of surviving in your car
Pull over to the shoulder.If you're driving when the earthquake strikes,you should pullover to the shoulder of the road in a quick and safe manner.This is important,as you don't want to be struck by other drivers who are trying to flee the area.__37___ If you are on an overpass(立交桥), don't stop until you are on solid ground.
Look for a location where things can't fall on your vehicle.As you're trying to pull over,you should look around for a spot where your vehicle will be safe from falling debris（残骸）.If you're in the middle of a city, you may not have many good options.___38____
___39___ After you park your car,you should turn the engine off immediately.This is important, as the earthquake could damage your vehicle or break the gas tank—creating a situation where your car catches fire or even explodes.
Put your emergency brake on.___40___ Your emergency brake will help keep your car from rolling backwards or forwards if the ground becomes uneven below the vehicle.This is especially helpful if you're on a bridge or elevated road where your car could roll off.
A.Turn off your engine.
B.Park your car away from highway.
C.This may present a variety of challenges to you.
D.Once your engine is off, put your emergency brake on.
E.Don't forget to signal or turn your hazard lights (危险报警闪光灯)on.
F.The thick flat of the highway could falloff its supports during the earthquake.
G.In this case, you may just want to park your car in a place you are most comfortable with.
第三部分: 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"I got accepted to Harvard!" shouted 16-year-old Ayrton Little."All my hard work was__41__.”
A video of the 16-year-old boy logging into the computer to check his __42__ and realizing that he had just gotten into one of the most famous universities is quickly_43__ with over 400,000 views.Ayrton Little became a __44__ man on campus at T.M.Landry College Preparatory in Louisiana.The whole schools_45__ into loud cheers for the god news as soon as they heard of it.
“ _46__three-peat（三连冠）！T.M.Landry has gotten an acceptance from Harvard three years in a _47__!" Ayrton spoke to Boston radio station WBUR __48__ and explained who was each of the people _49__ in the video."Friends and family were there, but the majority were my schoolmates," Ayrton said.“We're a really __50__ school.There're only 16 students in our graduating class, including my brother and me.”
Ayrton's older brother, Alexander, is__51__famous.He has just__52__going to another top university-Stanford（斯坦福）University.Alexander told WBUR why the school was so __53__by Ayrton Little's acceptance letter.“I think part of it is his __54__.He is just 16 and a little younger than other students,” he said."And it wasn't just Ayrton's __55__or mine; it was that of the whole school.A win for one is a win for all of our schoolmates.”
41.A.typical B.worthwhile. C.demanding. D.reasonable
42.A.goal B.personality. C.identity. D.admission
43.A.selecting. B.reflecting. C.spreading. D.reporting
44.A.big B.modest. C.clever. D.generous
45.A.divided. B.ran. C.pointed D.erupted
46.A.Louisiana. B.Harvard. C.Boston. D.Stanford
47.A.spot. B.row. C.moment D.way
48.A.casually. B.nervously. C.excitedly D.cautiously
49.A.celebrating B.competing C.complaining. D.commenting
50.A.small. B.common. C.professional D.remarkable
51.A.eventually. B.partly. C.naturally. D.equally
52.A.struggled with B.succeeded in C.tried out. D.prepared for
53.A.fascinated. B.puzzled C.overjoyed. D.appreciated
54.A.age. B.grades. C.decisions. D.number
55.A.effort. B.challenge C.accomplishment D.opportunity
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What do McDonald's, Burger King, KFC and Pizza Hut have ___56___ common They are all fast food chains ___57___ logos are red.__58____(research) have found that the color red can bring ___59___ sense of urgency.Meanwhile, it also has the ability ___60____ (make)us feel hungry.___61____, it comes naturally for fast food chains to go for red logos.“___62____（have）a red logo is not just a welcoming sign-it＇s a seduction（诱惑）for your brain,” ___63___ (comment) one psychologist.But it doesn't stop there.Red, in fact, is one of the few colors today ___64___ countries all over the world view ___65____ (positive).Chinese people often see red as a symbol of luck and prosperity.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文(满分15分)
假设你是李华，刚从美国参加完夏令营归来。为表达对你的寄宿家庭的主人 Steven的谢意，你打算给他寄一套关于齐白石作品的明信片。请给Steven写一封信，内容包括：
1．表示感谢；
2．介绍齐白石及其作品；
3．邀请对方来中国。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Steven,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Great Monday
Monday started out well.I woke up on time, ate breakfast and did some last minute studying for my first hour math test.I was confident of getting good grades.Then I left my house.Ten minutes later, I was settled with my friends on the school bus.We were busy chatting about how we spent our weekend.At one stop, Fat Ryan got on hurriedly.He tripped (绊倒) over someone’s foot accidentally and THUMP! He fell flat onto the floor.
Every one of us on the bus looked on and laughed crazily.Ryan struggled to his feet, dusted (擦灰) off his jacket and made his way to an empty seat.He tried to laugh with us, but his face was burning with embarrassment.The rest of the morning flew by.I did well in my math test.I read two more chapters of To Kill a Mockingbird in English class.It wasn’t long before we heard the lunch bell.I met my friends from the cheerleading team in the dining hall.Then I couldn’t help but notice Ryan a few tables away, sitting all alone.He caught me looking.I smiled at him quickly and looked away.
When we had finished eating, we headed out to the courtyard to practice a cheer we would do at that night’s football game.After much practice, we finally managed to do the cheer perfectly.We decided to practice it again one last time.Again, just like the rest of my day so far, the cheer was going great.I raised my leg for one last toe touch.RIIPPP! I felt my jeans split down the middle of my backside.
I froze.I had no idea what to do but stand still.Then I heard people burst out laughing and I saw them pointing at my torn jeans.Trying to cover myself with my hands, I tried to laugh too, but I felt tears begin to well up in my eyes.
续写要求：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:Then I saw Ryan running towards me ._________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan .________________
哈师大青冈实验中学2025-2026学年度开学考试
高二学年英语试题答案
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BABAC 16-20 BBACA
阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 ADA 24-27 BDAC 28-31 CCDA 32-35 BABC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 CEGAD
语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45BDCAD 46-50BBCAA 51-55DBCAC
第二节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
56 in 57 whose 58 Researchers 59 a 60 to make
61 Therefore / So 62 Having 63 comments 64 that 65 positively
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Steven,
It has been a week since I came back from the US. I'm writing to express my gratitude for your wonderful arrangement during my stay in the US.
To show my gratitude, I enclose a series of postcards featuring the works of the famous Chinese painter Qi Baishi , who is mostly well-known for his paintings of shrimps. When looking at his works of shrimps, it seems those shrimps are actually alive. I hope you will like this gift.
If time permits, please do come to China for a visit and we can have more fun enjoying various forms of Chinese art.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw Ryan running towards me . Suddenly the scene struck me where he fell flat and I laughed at him crazily. I thought he would join in with those laughing at me. I lowered my head, my face burning with embarrassment. However, Ryan didn’t laugh. Instead, he approached me from behind, quickly took off his jacket and offered it to me, signaling to me to cover my torn jeans. Struggling against my tears, I did want to express my gratitude to him but courage failed me. I left the courtyard in total silence.
Paragraph 2:
That night, after the cheer at the football game, I found Ryan . I thanked him for giving me his jacket and returned it to him. Gathering my courage, I sincerely apologized to him for my misconduct on the bus, and thanked him for helping me out of an equally embarrassing situation. Ryan, with a broad smile, patted me on the shoulder and told me to forget about it, joking he fell like that a lot. I admired his honesty and sense of humor, and realized that he was someone I could be great friends with. Honestly, Monday was a great day indeed!
应用文评分标准
1. 本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时，应主要从内容要点、词汇语法和篇章结构等方面考虑。
（1）内容要点的完整性；
（2）应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性；
（3）上下文的连贯性。
3. 评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
4. 评分时还应注意：
（1）词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分；
（2）书写较差以至影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次；
（3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影
响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
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