Unit 1 This is me 课时5Reading for writing分层练习（含解析）外研版（2024）八年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 This is me 课时5Reading for writing分层练习（含解析）外研版（2024）八年级英语上册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-26 18:33:22 | ||
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文档简介
基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1 ．Lily won a (银的) medal in this running race.
2 ．There’s less (害怕) of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary disease.
3 ．Although Mark grew up in Canada, he can speak (极好的) Chinese.
4 ．—It was cold last night.
—Yes. The temperature fell below (零) to -3℃ .
5 ．What do you know about the (奥运会)
6 ． (没有什么) is more important than health and life.
7 ．There is no (怀疑) that Hai’an will develop into a modern town in the near future.
8 ．Everyone can (成功) if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.
9 ．For a few (秒), nobody said anything in the meeting.
10 ．These children want to be (超人) when they grow up.
二、完成句子
11 ．你们可以找出这个问题的答案。
You can find this question.
12 ．我相信只要你们坚持下去就会取得很大进步。
I’m sure that you will great progress you them.
13 ．我们班学生的数量少于 50。
The number of the students in our class is 50.
14. 不要让你的疑虑阻碍你。
Don’t let your doubt .
能力提升练
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1 ．When you take action immediately and keep trying, nothing will stay (possible).
2 ．Don’t ask me. I’m not too hot on (Britain) history.
3 ．We are not with these results. (satisfy)
4 ．There are two (actress) standing over there.
5 ．After years of hard work, he finally became a (succeed) cook.
6 ．Life as an aid worker can be a (risk) business.
7 ．People around the country are cheering for Chinese (athlete).
8 ．He is one of the (good) students in our school.
9 ．I often choose (sit) in the front of the bus because I often feel sick on the bus.
10 ．Seeing their teacher walking into the classroom, they stopped (talk) at once.
拓展培优练
一、语法选择
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a famous Chinese player. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong 1 August 20th, 1989. When he was a child, he liked running. His parents encouraged (鼓励) him to practice 2 and they took him to a running team. It was very hard 3 every race, but he 4 gave up. He kept on exercising and tried 5 best. In November 2004, he took part in the regular match (常规赛) for the 6 time. 7 that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. In 2015, the 1.72-meter-tall runner won the third place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the first Asian (亚洲的) man who could 8 the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he broke his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am so excited. I can write my name into history now. I will work 9 and I’m sure I will be able to run faster,” said Su Bingtian after the race. On August 1st, 2021, he broke the Asian record in 9.83 seconds in the men’s 100m semi-final in Tokyo Olympics. The 32-year-old later became the first Chinese to race in the Olympics 100m final, finishing sixth.
We hope Su Bingtian 10 a better future. Good luck to him!
1 ．A ．in B ．on C ．to D ．from
2 ．A ．run B ．running C ．to run D ．ran
3 ．A ．winning B ．won C ．win D ．to win
4 ．A ．never B ．hardly C ．usually D ．often
5 ．A ．he B ．him C ．his D ．her
6 ．A ．first B ．one C ．at first D ．once
7 ．A ．Before B ．Above C ．Because D ．After
8 ．A ．finishing B ．finished C ．finish D ．will finish
9 ．A ．hard B ．harder C ．hardest D ．the hardest
10 ．A ．will have B ．Have C ．to have D ．having
二、完形填空
He Shanshan was born in 1999 in a small village in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province. Unluckily, she
was found 1 after several months.
At first, He Shanshan was sent to a school in the village. However, she couldn’t do 2 herself because of her blindness. So her parents decided to send her to a 3 education school for disabled children. There a coach found that she 4 faster than any other student and chose her as a runner in the local disabled persons federation athletics team (残联田径队).
It is not easy 5 her to train as a professional (专业的) runner. She learns slowly because of her blindness. Once taught a new move, she needs to 6 for many times. She also falls down 7 when she runs. But she never gives up. Finally, her 8 came true. At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, she won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final, 9 a new Asian record. She was thankful to her guide runner and her coach.
With great love for running, she gets more 10 and becomes happy with every achievement she has made. “I have never seen this colorful world, but now the whole world can see me,” she excitedly said.
1 ．A ．deaf B ．blind C ．mad D ．intellectual
2 ．A ．something B ．nothing C ．everything D ．anything
3 ．A ．special B ．closed C ．hidden D ．awful
4 ．A ．swam B ．walked C ．ran D．jumped
5 ．A ．of B ．on C ．in D ．for
6 ．A ．lose B ．practise C ．win D ．punish
7 ．A ．quickly B ．exactly C ．carefully D ．easily
8 ．A ．operation B ．education C ．dream D ．development
9 ．A ．breaking B ．setting C ．reading D ．writing
10 ．A ．confidence B ．luck C ．duty D ．disabilities
三、阅读理解
Enjoying the Skateboard Ride Cui Chenxi is a Chinese skateboarder born in 2009. She comes from Shandong. She is a rising star in the world of skateboarding. She is talented and works hard. In 2024, Cui ended up in fourth place in the women’s street skate boarding at the Olympic Games in Paris. Even though she didn’t win a medal, she still loved every moment of her time at the Olympics.
______ Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are outstanding Chinese
Unit 1 课时 5 Reading for writing 分层练习（学生版）
table tennis players. Born in 2000, they are both talented and hardworking. Together, they are called “Sha Tou” in mixed doubles. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, they won the gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles, making China’s first ever Olympic gold in this event. Their excellent teamwork and skills inspire (鼓舞) many young table tennis players.
Record﹣Breaking Swim Pan Zhanle, a talented Chinese swimmer born in 2004. He has made history by winning China’s first-ever gold medal in the men’s Olympic sprint event. He has been training hard since a young age. At the Olympics, his fast swimming and strong spirit helped him win. His achievement inspires young swimmers to dream big and work hard.
1 ．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A ．HISTORY. B ．SPORTS. C ．SCIENCE. D ．TECHNOLOGY.
2 ．Cui Chenxi .
A ．is 15 years old this year
B ．lives in Shandong now
C ．won a medal at the Olympic Games in Paris
D ．ended up in fourth place at the Olympic Games in Paris
3 ．The best heading for the second piece of news would be .
A ．Winning Table Tennis Mixed Doubles Gold
B ．Excellent Teamwork
C ．Outstanding Chinese Table Tennis Players
D ．“Sha Tou” Mixed Doubles
4 ．What can we know about Pan Zhanle
A ．He won a gold medal in a men’s Olympic sprint event.
B ．He has been training hard since a young age.
C ．His achievement inspires young swimmers to work hard for their dreams.
D ．All of the above.
5 ．What can we learn from the news
A ．They all won gold medals. B ．They are all talented and work hard.
C ．It was “ Sha Tou”’s first gold medal. D ．Cui Chenxi won a medal and she loved the moment.
思维进阶练
一、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
train sixth although his because player popular mostly for great success love
On Oct 6, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate, Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing. Both 1 gave their best in the high-level competition. 2 Ma didn’t win, he didn’t see it as a loss (失败).
Ma joined the Chinese national team when he was just 15. But his road to 3 wasn’t easy. Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the World Table Tennis Championships semifinals (半决赛) three times but didn’t win.
During hard times, Ma chose to keep 4 very hard every day. His life was 5 spent going between his dorm and the training hall.
In 2016, Ma Long won his first Olympic gold medal at the Rio Olympics. In 2024, he won his 6 Olympic gold medal, making him the first Chinese sports player to do so. The International Table Tennis Federation (联盟) then said he was the 7 table tennis player.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be 8 last international competition. “I still 9 the game. I hope people remember not just my success, but also my love 10 table tennis and my dream to win,” he told China-news.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
at hard spend she medal while join in win future when rich
Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 1 is only sixteen years old. She was born 2 Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive 3 she was seven years old. In 2018, she 4 the Guangdong diving team. She 5 three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020. At Tokyo Olympics, Quan Hongchan 6 the gold medal in the 10-meter women’s diving platform (平台) game. This is China’s first gold 7 in diving. She said “I love diving very much. My family is not very 8 and my mother was ill. I want to make money to help my family, so I must work 9 every day.”
With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the 10 . Let’s give best wishes to her!
基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1 ．Lily won a (银的) medal in this running race.
【答案】silver
【详解】句意：Lily 在这次跑步比赛中获得了一枚银牌。根据冠词a 和medal 可知，空处填形容词。 silver ，形容词，银的。故填 silver。
2 ．There’s less (害怕) of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary disease.
【答案】fear
【详解】句意：因为知道如何处理常见疾病，所以对生病的恐惧减少了。 less fear of“对 … … 的恐
惧减少” 。故填 fear。
3 ．Although Mark grew up in Canada, he can speak (极好的) Chinese.
【答案】excellent
【详解】句意：尽管马克在加拿大长大，但他能说一口流利的中文。“极好的”常见形容词表达： excellent ，形容词作定语，修饰 Chinese ，故填 excellent。
4 ．—It was cold last night.
—Yes. The temperature fell below (零) to -3℃ .
【答案】zero
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上好冷。——是的。温度降到零下 3 度了。根据中文提示，此处需填入 名词 zero“零” ，故填 zero。
5 ．What do you know about the (奥运会)
【答案】Olympics
【详解】句意：你对奥运会了解多少？“奥运会”为 olympics，为专有名词，应大写，故填 Olympics。
6 ． (没有什么) is more important than health and life.
【答案】Nothing
【详解】句意：没有什么比健康和生命更重要。nothing“没有什么” ，不定代词。故填 Nothing。
7 ．There is no (怀疑) that Hai’an will develop into a modern town in the near future.
【答案】doubt
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，在不久的将来，海安将发展成为一个现代化的城镇。“doubt”名词，怀 疑，there is no doubt that“毫无疑问” ，固定句式。故填 doubt。
8 ．Everyone can (成功) if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意：每个人都能成功如果他有梦想并且尽他最大的努力去实现它们。 根据“Everyone can …if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.”可知，这里需要一个动词，在情态动 词 can 后，动词要用原形。“成功”的动词形式为 succeed ，符合语境。故填 succeed。
9 ．For a few (秒), nobody said anything in the meeting.
【答案】seconds
【详解】句意：有几秒钟，会议上没有人说话。根据“For a few …”以及汉语提示可知，second“秒”， 可数名词；空前为 a few“几个，一些” ，其后接可数名词复数形式，空处应填 second 的复数形式。 故填 seconds。
10 ．These children want to be (超人) when they grow up.
【答案】supermen
【详解】句意：这些孩子长大后想成为超人。“超人”用 superman ，可数名词。根据“These children” 可知，此处指多个超人，空处填复数的 supermen 。故填 supermen。
二、完成句子
11 ．你们可以找出这个问题的答案。
You can find this question.
【答案】 the answer to
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺“ … … 的答案”，the answer to 表示“ … … 的答案”。故填 the；answer； to。
12 ．我相信只要你们坚持下去就会取得很大进步。
I’m sure that you will great progress you them.
【答案】 make as long as stick to
【详解】make great progress“取得很大进步”，will 后动词用原形，所以第一空填写 make；as long as“只 要” ，引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则；stick to“坚持” ，主语为第二人称的一般现在时，动 词用原形。故填 make；as；long；as；stick；to。
13 ．我们班学生的数量少于 50。
The number of the students in our class is 50.
【答案】 less than
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，less than“少于” ，固定搭配。故填 less；than。
14. 不要让你的疑虑阻碍你。
Don’t let your doubt .
【答案】 hold you back
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hold back “阻碍” ，固定搭配，代词 you 放中间。故填 hold you back.能力提升练
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1 ．When you take action immediately and keep trying, nothing will stay (possible).
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意：当你立即采取行动并不断尝试，没有什么会保持不可能。根据句意“立即行动并坚 持尝试”的结果，应表示“没有事情会保持不可能” ，故用否定形式。“possible”意为“可能的” ，反义 词“impossible”直接表达否定含义，无需额外加否定词。故填 impossible。
2 ．Don’t ask me. I’m not too hot on (Britain) history.
【答案】British
【详解】句意：不要问我。我对英国历史不太感兴趣。history 是名词，所以空处应填 Britain 的形 容词形式 British“英国的” ，用于修饰名词。故填 British。
3 ．We are not with these results. (satisfy)
【答案】satisfied
【详解】句意：我们对这些结果并不满意。此处应用形容词 satisfied“满意的”作表语，修饰人，be satisfied with …“对 … …满意” 。故填 satisfied。
4 ．There are two (actress) standing over there.
【答案】actresses
【详解】句意：那边站着两个女演员。根据“There are two …(actress) standing over there.”可知，此处 应用名词复数形式 actresses ，表示“演员” 。故填 actresses。
5 ．After years of hard work, he finally became a (succeed) cook.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，他最终成为一个成功的厨师。succeed 是动词，意为“成功” 。设 空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词 cook (厨师)，表示 “成功的”。succeed 的形容词形式是 successful， 故填 successful。
6 ．Life as an aid worker can be a (risk) business.
【答案】risky
【详解】句意：作为一名救援人员，生活可能充满风险。
根据“business”可知此处缺形容词修饰名词，结合所给单词，故答案为 risky。
7 ．People around the country are cheering for Chinese (athlete).
【答案】athletes
【详解】句意：全国人民都在为中国运动员欢呼。athlete 意为“运动员”，是可数名词，此处表泛指， 空前无限定词，此处应用复数形式。故填 athletes。
8 ．He is one of the (good) students in our school.
【答案】best
【详解】句意：他是我们学校最好的学生之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+范围”表 示“ … … 当中最 … …之一” ，空处用形容词最高级，good 的最高级形式为 best 。故填 best。
9 ．I often choose (sit) in the front of the bus because I often feel sick on the bus.
【答案】to sit
【详解】句意：我经常选择坐在公交车前排，因为我在公交车上经常感到恶心。choose to do sth“选 择做某事” ，故填 to sit。
10 ．Seeing their teacher walking into the classroom, they stopped (talk) at once.
【答案】talking
【详解】句意：看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了交谈。根据“Seeing their teacher walking into the classroom, they stopped...”可知是停止说话，用结构 stop doing sth. 。故填 talking。
拓展培优练
一、语法选择
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a famous Chinese player. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong 1 August 20th, 1989. When he was a child, he liked running. His parents encouraged (鼓励) him to practice 2 and they took him to a running team. It was very hard 3 every race, but he 4 gave up. He kept on exercising and tried 5 best. In November 2004, he took part in the regular match (常规赛) for the 6 time. 7 that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. In 2015, the 1.72-meter-tall runner won the third place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the first Asian (亚洲的) man who could 8 the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he broke his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am so excited. I can write my name into history now. I will work 9 and I’m sure I will be able to run faster,” said Su Bingtian after the race. On August 1st, 2021, he broke the Asian record in 9.83 seconds in the men’s 100m semi-final in Tokyo Olympics. The 32-year-old later became the first Chinese to race in the Olympics 100m final, finishing sixth.
We hope Su Bingtian 10 a better future. Good luck to him!
1 ．A ．in B ．on C ．to D ．from
2 ．A ．run B ．running C ．to run D ．ran
3 ．A ．winning B ．won C ．win D ．to win
4 ．A ．never B ．hardly C ．usually D ．often
5 ．A ．he B ．him C ．his D ．her
6 ．A ．first B ．one C ．at first D ．once
7 ．A ．Before B ．Above C ．Because D ．After
8 ．A ．finishing B ．finished C ．finish D ．will finish
9 ．A ．hard B ．harder C ．hardest D ．the hardest
10 ．A ．will have B ．Have C ．to have D ．having
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国短跑运动员苏炳添的故事。
1 ．句意：他于 1989 年 8 月 20 日出生于广东省中山市。
in 在（年、四季、月）；on 在（具体某一天）；to 去，向；from 来自。根据“August 20th, 1989.” 可知，1989 年 8 月 20 日是具体日期。故选 B。
2 ．句意：他的父母鼓励他练习跑步，他们带他去了一个跑步队。
run 跑步，动词原形；running 动名词；to run 动词不定式；ran 动词过去式。practice doing sth.表示“练 习做某事” ，应用动名词作宾语。故选 B。
3 ．句意：赢得每场比赛都很难，但他从未放弃。
winning 赢得，动名词；won 动词过去式；win 动词原形；to win 动词不定式。“It was+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事 … …” ，应用不定式作真正的主语。故选 D。
4 ．句意：赢得每场比赛都很难，但他从未放弃。
never 从未；hardly 几乎不；usually 通常；often 经常。根据“It was very hard to win every race”及 but 表转折可知，此处是指他“从未”放弃。故选 A。
5 ．句意：他坚持锻炼，尽了最大努力 。
he 他，人称代词主格；him 他，人称代词宾格；his 他的，形容词性物主代词；her 她的，形容词性 物主代词。try one’s best 表示“尽最大努力”，应用形容词性物主代词；且根据“He kept on exercising” 可知，应用 his 。故选 C。
6 ．句意：2004 年 11 月，他第一次参加了正式比赛。
first 第一，序数词；one 一个，基数词；at first 首先；once 一次。for the first time 表示“第一次”， 应用序数词。故选 A。
7 ．句意：在那之后，他在各种比赛中取得了许多好成绩。
Before 之前；Above 在 … …之上；Because 因为；After 之后。根据“he got many good grades in all kinds of races.”可知，此处表示“在那之后” 。故选 D。
8 ．句意：苏成为第一个能在 10 秒内完成 100 米赛跑的亚洲人。
finishing 完成，动名词；finished 动词过去式；finish 动词原形；will finish 将完成，一般将来时。 情态动词could 后跟动词原形。故选 C。
9．句意：“我太激动了。我现在可以把我的名字写进历史了。我会更加努力，我相信我会跑得更快， 苏赛后说。
hard 努力地，副词原级；harder 更努力地，副词比较级；hardest 最努力地，副词最高级；the hardest 最努力地，the+副词最高级。根据“I’m sure I will be able to run faster”可知，此处指更加努力，应用 比较级。故选 B。
10 ．句意：我们希望苏炳添会有一个更好的未来。
will have 将有，一般将来时；have 有，动词原形；to have 动词不定式；having 动名词。此处缺少 谓语，根据 future“将来”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will do” 。故选 A。
二、完形填空
He Shanshan was born in 1999 in a small village in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province. Unluckily, she was found 1 after several months.
At first, He Shanshan was sent to a school in the village. However, she couldn’t do 2 herself because of her blindness. So her parents decided to send her to a 3 education school for disabled children. There a coach found that she 4 faster than any other student and chose her as a runner in the local disabled persons federation athletics team (残联田径队).
It is not easy 5 her to train as a professional (专业的) runner. She learns slowly because of her blindness. Once taught a new move, she needs to 6 for many times. She also falls down 7 when she runs. But she never gives up. Finally, her 8 came true. At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, she won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final, 9 a new Asian record. She was thankful to her guide runner and her coach.
With great love for running, she gets more 10 and becomes happy with every achievement she has made. “I have never seen this colorful world, but now the whole world can see me,” she excitedly said.
1 ．A ．deaf B ．blind C ．mad D ．intellectual
2 ．A ．something B ．nothing C ．everything D ．anything
3 ．A ．special B ．closed C ．hidden D ．awful
4 ．A ．swam B ．walked C ．ran D．jumped
5 ．A ．of B ．on C ．in D ．for
6 ．A ．lose B ．practise C ．win D ．punish
7 ．A ．quickly B ．exactly C ．carefully D ．easily
8 ．A ．operation B ．education C ．dream D ．development
9 ．A ．breaking B ．setting C ．reading D ．writing
10 ．A ．confidence B ．luck C ．duty D ．disabilities
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了何珊珊出生后几个月被发现有视力障碍，但她凭借对 跑步的热爱，通过努力训练，在 2024 年巴黎残奥会女子 1500 米 T11 决赛中获胜并创造新的亚洲 纪录，实现了自己的梦想。
1 ．句意：不幸的是，几个月后她被发现失明。
deaf 聋的；blind 失明的；mad 疯狂的；intellectual 智力的。根据下文“because of her blindness”可知， 她失明了。故选 B。
2 ．句意：然而，由于失明，她自己什么也做不了。
something 某事；nothing 没有事；everything 每件事；anything 任何事。根据“because of her blindness” 可知，由于失明，她自己什么也做不了，句子为否定句，应用 anything 。故选 D。
3 ．句意：所以她的父母决定送她去一所残疾儿童特殊教育学校。
special 特殊的；closed 关闭的；hidden 隐藏的；awful 可怕的。根据“for disabled children”可知，是 送她去一所残疾儿童特殊教育学校。故选 A。
4 ．句意：在那里，一位教练发现她比其他任何学生跑得都快，于是选她进入当地残联田径队当跑 步运动员。
swam 游泳；walked 步行；ran 跑；jumped 跳。根据“chose her as a runner”可知，教练发现她比其他 任何学生跑得都快。故选 C。
5 ．句意：对她来说，作为专业跑步运动员训练并不容易。
of… … 的；on 在 … …上面；in 在 … …里面；for 为了。根据“It is not easy…her to train as a professional (专业的) runner.”可知，此处为固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.” ，意为“对某人来说做某事 是 … … 的” 。故选 D。
6 ．句意：一旦教了一个新动作，她需要练习很多次。
lose 失去；practise 练习；win 赢；punish 惩罚。根据“Once taught a new move, she needs to …for many times.”可知，一旦教了一个新动作，她需要练习很多次。故选 B。
7 ．句意：她跑步时也容易摔倒。
quickly 快速地；exactly 准确地；carefully 仔细地；easily 容易地。根据“She also falls down …when she runs.”可知，她跑步时也容易摔倒。故选 D。
8 ．句意：最后，她的梦想实现了。
operation 手术；education 教育；dream 梦想；development 发展。根据“At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, she won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final”可知，她的梦想实现了。故选 C。
9 ．句意：在 2024 年巴黎残奥会上，她赢得了女子 1500 米 T11 决赛冠军，创造了新的亚洲纪录。 breaking 打破；setting 设定；reading 阅读；writing 写。根据“a new Asian record”可知，此处指创造 新的亚洲纪录，set a record“创造纪录” 。故选 B。
10 ．句意：带着对跑步的热爱，她获得了更多的信心，并为自己的每一项成就感到高兴。
confidence 信心；luck 幸运；duty 职责；disabilities 残疾。根据“and becomes happy with every
achievement she has made”可知，她获得了更多的信心，并为自己的每一项成就感到高兴。故选 A。
三、阅读理解
Enjoying the Skateboard Ride Cui Chenxi is a Chinese skateboarder born in 2009. She comes from Shandong. She is a rising star in the world of skateboarding. She is talented and works hard. In 2024, Cui ended up in fourth place in the women’s street skate boarding at the Olympic Games in Paris. Even though she didn’t win a medal, she still loved every moment of her time at the Olympics.
______ Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are outstanding Chinese table tennis players. Born in 2000, they are both talented and hardworking. Together, they are called “Sha Tou” in mixed doubles. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, they won the gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles, making China’s first ever Olympic gold in this event. Their excellent teamwork and skills inspire (鼓舞) many young table tennis players.
Record﹣Breaking Swim Pan Zhanle, a talented Chinese swimmer born in 2004. He has made history by winning China’s first-ever gold medal in the men’s Olympic sprint event. He has been training hard since a young age. At the Olympics, his fast swimming and strong spirit helped him win. His achievement inspires young swimmers to dream big and work hard.
1 ．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A ．HISTORY. B ．SPORTS. C ．SCIENCE. D ．TECHNOLOGY.
2 ．Cui Chenxi .
A ．is 15 years old this year
B ．lives in Shandong now
C ．won a medal at the Olympic Games in Paris
D ．ended up in fourth place at the Olympic Games in Paris
3 ．The best heading for the second piece of news would be .
A ．Winning Table Tennis Mixed Doubles Gold
B ．Excellent Teamwork
C ．Outstanding Chinese Table Tennis Players
D ．“Sha Tou” Mixed Doubles
4 ．What can we know about Pan Zhanle
A ．He won a gold medal in a men’s Olympic sprint event.
B ．He has been training hard since a young age.
C ．His achievement inspires young swimmers to work hard for their dreams.
D ．All of the above.
5 ．What can we learn from the news
A ．They all won gold medals. B ．They are all talented and work hard.
C ．It was “ Sha Tou”’s first gold medal. D ．Cui Chenxi won a medal and she loved the moment.
【答案】1 ．B 2 ．D 3 ．A 4 ．D 5 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三位中国优秀运动员的故事：滑板选手崔宸曦，在巴黎奥 运会上取得第四名；乒乓球混双选手王楚钦和孙颖莎赢得该项目金牌；游泳选手潘展乐在男子奥运 短跑项目中，为中国赢得首枚金牌，展现了他们的天赋和努力。
1 ．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕体育运动员展开，介绍了几位中国运动员在不同体 育项目中的表现和成就，包括滑板、乒乓球和游泳项目。由此推断，我们能在报纸的体育版块读到 这条新闻。故选 B。
2 ．细节理解题。根据表格一中的描述“Cui Chenxi is a Chinese skateboarder born in 2009… In 2024, Cui ended up in fourth place in the women’s street skate boarding at the Olympic Games in Paris.”可知, 崔宸曦在 2024 年巴黎奥运会女子街式滑板项目中获得第四名。故选 D。
3 ．推理判断题。根据表格二中的描述“At the 2024 Paris Olympics … Their excellent teamwork and skills inspire many young table tennis players.”可知，表格二主要讲述了王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运 会乒乓球混双项目中获得金牌的事迹，因此，A 选项“赢得乒乓球混双金牌”符合题意。故选 A。
4 ．细节理解题。根据表格三中的描述“Pan Zhanle, a talented Chinese swimmer … His achievement
inspires young swimmers to dream big and work hard.”可知, 潘展乐在男子奥运短跑项目中赢得金牌，从小刻苦训练，并且他的成就鼓舞年轻游泳运动员努力追梦。故选 D。
5 ．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中分别对这几位运动员的描述, 如表格一中“She is talented and works hard. 崔宸曦是一位有才华且勤奋工作的人 。 ” 、表格二中“they are both talented and hardworking.他们俩既有才能又勤奋。”及表格三中“He has been training hard since a young age.他从 小时候起就开始刻苦训练。”可知，这几位运动员都很有天赋并且努力训练，最终取得了不同程度 的成就。故选 B。
思维进阶练
一、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
train sixth although his because player popular mostly for great success love
On Oct 6, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate, Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing. Both 1 gave their best in the high-level competition. 2 Ma didn’t win, he didn’t see it as a loss (失败).
Ma joined the Chinese national team when he was just 15. But his road to 3 wasn’t easy. Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the World Table Tennis Championships semifinals (半决赛) three times but didn’t win.
During hard times, Ma chose to keep 4 very hard every day. His life was 5 spent going between his dorm and the training hall.
In 2016, Ma Long won his first Olympic gold medal at the Rio Olympics. In 2024, he won his 6 Olympic gold medal, making him the first Chinese sports player to do so. The International Table Tennis Federation (联盟) then said he was the 7 table tennis player.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be 8 last international competition. “I still 9 the game. I hope people remember not just my success, but also my love 10 table tennis and my dream to win,” he told China-news.
【答案】1 ．players 2 ．Although 3 ．success 4 ．training 5 ．mostly 6 ．sixth
7 ．greatest 8 ．his 9 ．love 10 ．for
【导语】本文讲述了中国乒乓球运动员马龙在 2024 年世界乒乓球中国大赛中的表现、他的职业生 涯以及他对乒乓球的热爱和坚持。
1．句意：两位选手都在高水平的比赛中尽了最大努力。根据“On Oct 6, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate, Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing.”可知，此处 说的是马龙和林诗栋两位运动员，player 意为“运动员” ，此处用名词复数。故填 players。
2．句意：虽然马没有赢，但他并不认为这是一次失败。分析句子可知，前后句子之间是让步关系， 此处用Although 引导让步状语从句。故填 Although。
3 ．句意：但是他的成功之路并不容易。根据“But his road to …wasn’t easy.”以及所给单词可知，此 处说的是他的成功之路，success 意为“成功” ，名词。故填 success。
4 ．句意：在困难时期，马选择每天坚持刻苦训练。根据“During hard times, Ma chose to keep…very hard every day. ”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是马龙坚持训练，train 意为“训练”；keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事” ，空处要填动名词。故填training。
5 ．句意：他的大部分时间是在宿舍和训练馆之间度过的。根据“ …spent going between his dorm and the training hall.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他的大部分时间，mostly 意为“主要地”，副词修饰 动词。故填 mostly。
6 ．句意：2024 年，他赢得了自己的第六枚奥运金牌，成为第一位获得六枚金牌的中国运动员。根 据“ …Olympic gold medal”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他赢得了自己的第六枚奥运金牌，sixth 意为“第六” ，序数词，表示顺序。故填 sixth。
7．句意：国际乒乓球联合会当时说他是最伟大的乒乓球运动员。根据“The International Table Tennis Federation (联盟) then said he was the …table tennis player.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是马龙是最 伟大的乒乓球运动员，greatest 意为“最伟大的” ，形容词最高级。故填 greatest。
8 ．句意：2024 年 WTT 中国大满贯可能是他最后一次国际比赛。根据“The 2024 WTT China Smash might be …last international competition.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他的最后一场国际比赛，his 意为“他的” ，形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填 his。
9 ．句意：我仍然热爱这项运动。根据“I still …the game.”以及所给单词可知，此处马龙说的是仍然 热爱乒乓球运动，love 意为“热爱”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是 I，谓语动词用原形。故填 love。
10．句意：我希望人们不仅记住我的成功，还有我对乒乓球的热爱和获胜的梦想。根据“but also my love …table tennis”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是对乒乓球的热爱，用介词 for 。故填 for。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
at hard spend she medal while join in win future when rich
Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 1 is only sixteen years old. She was born 2 Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive 3 she was seven years old. In 2018, she 4 the Guangdong diving team. She 5 three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020. At Tokyo Olympics, Quan Hongchan 6 the gold medal in the 10-meter women’s diving platform (平台) game. This is China’s first
gold 7 in diving. She said “I love diving very much. My family is not very 8 and my mother was ill. I want to make money to help my family, so I must work 9 every day.”
With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the 10 . Let’s give best wishes to her!
【答案】1．She 2．in 3．when 4．joined 5．spent 6．won 7．medal 8．rich
9 ．hard 10 ．future
【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员全红婵。
1 ．句意：她只有十六岁。此处代指全红婵，应用 she 。故填 She。
2 ．句意：她出生在广东湛江。be born in“出生于” ，是固定短语，故填 in。
3．句意：全红婵七岁时开始学习潜水。“she was seven years old”是“Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive ”的时间状语，应用 when 引导时间状语从句，故填 when。
4 ．句意：2018 年，她加入广东跳水队。根据“In 2018, she...the Guangdong diving team.”可知全红婵 2018 年加入广东跳水队。join“加入” ，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填joined。
5．句意：她在那里待了三年，然后在 2020 年底加入国家队。根据“She...three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020.”结合选词可知，全红婵在广东跳水队待了三年。spend“花费”符 合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 spent。
6 ．句意：在东京奥运会上，全红婵在女子 10 米跳台比赛中获得金牌。根据“the gold medal in the 10-meter women’s diving platform (平台) game. ”可知是指赢得金牌，应用 win ，句子是一般过去时， 动词用过去式，故填 won。
7．句意：这是中国在跳水项目上获得的第一枚金牌。根据“This is China’s first gold ”可知是指金牌， 应用 gold medal 。故填 medal。
8．句意：我的家庭不是很富有，我的母亲病了。根据“ I want to make money to help my family”可知 家庭不富有，应用形容词 rich 。故填 rich。
9．句意：我想赚钱来帮助我的家人，所以我必须每天努力工作。根据“I want to make money to help my family, so I must work ”可知是指努力工作，应用 work hard 。故填 hard。
10．句意：有了她的努力，我们相信她将来会做得更好。根据“With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the ”可知是指未来，in the future“在未来” 。故填 future。
一、单词拼写
1 ．Lily won a (银的) medal in this running race.
2 ．There’s less (害怕) of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary disease.
3 ．Although Mark grew up in Canada, he can speak (极好的) Chinese.
4 ．—It was cold last night.
—Yes. The temperature fell below (零) to -3℃ .
5 ．What do you know about the (奥运会)
6 ． (没有什么) is more important than health and life.
7 ．There is no (怀疑) that Hai’an will develop into a modern town in the near future.
8 ．Everyone can (成功) if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.
9 ．For a few (秒), nobody said anything in the meeting.
10 ．These children want to be (超人) when they grow up.
二、完成句子
11 ．你们可以找出这个问题的答案。
You can find this question.
12 ．我相信只要你们坚持下去就会取得很大进步。
I’m sure that you will great progress you them.
13 ．我们班学生的数量少于 50。
The number of the students in our class is 50.
14. 不要让你的疑虑阻碍你。
Don’t let your doubt .
能力提升练
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1 ．When you take action immediately and keep trying, nothing will stay (possible).
2 ．Don’t ask me. I’m not too hot on (Britain) history.
3 ．We are not with these results. (satisfy)
4 ．There are two (actress) standing over there.
5 ．After years of hard work, he finally became a (succeed) cook.
6 ．Life as an aid worker can be a (risk) business.
7 ．People around the country are cheering for Chinese (athlete).
8 ．He is one of the (good) students in our school.
9 ．I often choose (sit) in the front of the bus because I often feel sick on the bus.
10 ．Seeing their teacher walking into the classroom, they stopped (talk) at once.
拓展培优练
一、语法选择
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a famous Chinese player. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong 1 August 20th, 1989. When he was a child, he liked running. His parents encouraged (鼓励) him to practice 2 and they took him to a running team. It was very hard 3 every race, but he 4 gave up. He kept on exercising and tried 5 best. In November 2004, he took part in the regular match (常规赛) for the 6 time. 7 that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. In 2015, the 1.72-meter-tall runner won the third place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the first Asian (亚洲的) man who could 8 the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he broke his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am so excited. I can write my name into history now. I will work 9 and I’m sure I will be able to run faster,” said Su Bingtian after the race. On August 1st, 2021, he broke the Asian record in 9.83 seconds in the men’s 100m semi-final in Tokyo Olympics. The 32-year-old later became the first Chinese to race in the Olympics 100m final, finishing sixth.
We hope Su Bingtian 10 a better future. Good luck to him!
1 ．A ．in B ．on C ．to D ．from
2 ．A ．run B ．running C ．to run D ．ran
3 ．A ．winning B ．won C ．win D ．to win
4 ．A ．never B ．hardly C ．usually D ．often
5 ．A ．he B ．him C ．his D ．her
6 ．A ．first B ．one C ．at first D ．once
7 ．A ．Before B ．Above C ．Because D ．After
8 ．A ．finishing B ．finished C ．finish D ．will finish
9 ．A ．hard B ．harder C ．hardest D ．the hardest
10 ．A ．will have B ．Have C ．to have D ．having
二、完形填空
He Shanshan was born in 1999 in a small village in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province. Unluckily, she
was found 1 after several months.
At first, He Shanshan was sent to a school in the village. However, she couldn’t do 2 herself because of her blindness. So her parents decided to send her to a 3 education school for disabled children. There a coach found that she 4 faster than any other student and chose her as a runner in the local disabled persons federation athletics team (残联田径队).
It is not easy 5 her to train as a professional (专业的) runner. She learns slowly because of her blindness. Once taught a new move, she needs to 6 for many times. She also falls down 7 when she runs. But she never gives up. Finally, her 8 came true. At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, she won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final, 9 a new Asian record. She was thankful to her guide runner and her coach.
With great love for running, she gets more 10 and becomes happy with every achievement she has made. “I have never seen this colorful world, but now the whole world can see me,” she excitedly said.
1 ．A ．deaf B ．blind C ．mad D ．intellectual
2 ．A ．something B ．nothing C ．everything D ．anything
3 ．A ．special B ．closed C ．hidden D ．awful
4 ．A ．swam B ．walked C ．ran D．jumped
5 ．A ．of B ．on C ．in D ．for
6 ．A ．lose B ．practise C ．win D ．punish
7 ．A ．quickly B ．exactly C ．carefully D ．easily
8 ．A ．operation B ．education C ．dream D ．development
9 ．A ．breaking B ．setting C ．reading D ．writing
10 ．A ．confidence B ．luck C ．duty D ．disabilities
三、阅读理解
Enjoying the Skateboard Ride Cui Chenxi is a Chinese skateboarder born in 2009. She comes from Shandong. She is a rising star in the world of skateboarding. She is talented and works hard. In 2024, Cui ended up in fourth place in the women’s street skate boarding at the Olympic Games in Paris. Even though she didn’t win a medal, she still loved every moment of her time at the Olympics.
______ Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are outstanding Chinese
Unit 1 课时 5 Reading for writing 分层练习（学生版）
table tennis players. Born in 2000, they are both talented and hardworking. Together, they are called “Sha Tou” in mixed doubles. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, they won the gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles, making China’s first ever Olympic gold in this event. Their excellent teamwork and skills inspire (鼓舞) many young table tennis players.
Record﹣Breaking Swim Pan Zhanle, a talented Chinese swimmer born in 2004. He has made history by winning China’s first-ever gold medal in the men’s Olympic sprint event. He has been training hard since a young age. At the Olympics, his fast swimming and strong spirit helped him win. His achievement inspires young swimmers to dream big and work hard.
1 ．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A ．HISTORY. B ．SPORTS. C ．SCIENCE. D ．TECHNOLOGY.
2 ．Cui Chenxi .
A ．is 15 years old this year
B ．lives in Shandong now
C ．won a medal at the Olympic Games in Paris
D ．ended up in fourth place at the Olympic Games in Paris
3 ．The best heading for the second piece of news would be .
A ．Winning Table Tennis Mixed Doubles Gold
B ．Excellent Teamwork
C ．Outstanding Chinese Table Tennis Players
D ．“Sha Tou” Mixed Doubles
4 ．What can we know about Pan Zhanle
A ．He won a gold medal in a men’s Olympic sprint event.
B ．He has been training hard since a young age.
C ．His achievement inspires young swimmers to work hard for their dreams.
D ．All of the above.
5 ．What can we learn from the news
A ．They all won gold medals. B ．They are all talented and work hard.
C ．It was “ Sha Tou”’s first gold medal. D ．Cui Chenxi won a medal and she loved the moment.
思维进阶练
一、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
train sixth although his because player popular mostly for great success love
On Oct 6, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate, Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing. Both 1 gave their best in the high-level competition. 2 Ma didn’t win, he didn’t see it as a loss (失败).
Ma joined the Chinese national team when he was just 15. But his road to 3 wasn’t easy. Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the World Table Tennis Championships semifinals (半决赛) three times but didn’t win.
During hard times, Ma chose to keep 4 very hard every day. His life was 5 spent going between his dorm and the training hall.
In 2016, Ma Long won his first Olympic gold medal at the Rio Olympics. In 2024, he won his 6 Olympic gold medal, making him the first Chinese sports player to do so. The International Table Tennis Federation (联盟) then said he was the 7 table tennis player.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be 8 last international competition. “I still 9 the game. I hope people remember not just my success, but also my love 10 table tennis and my dream to win,” he told China-news.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
at hard spend she medal while join in win future when rich
Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 1 is only sixteen years old. She was born 2 Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive 3 she was seven years old. In 2018, she 4 the Guangdong diving team. She 5 three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020. At Tokyo Olympics, Quan Hongchan 6 the gold medal in the 10-meter women’s diving platform (平台) game. This is China’s first gold 7 in diving. She said “I love diving very much. My family is not very 8 and my mother was ill. I want to make money to help my family, so I must work 9 every day.”
With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the 10 . Let’s give best wishes to her!
基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1 ．Lily won a (银的) medal in this running race.
【答案】silver
【详解】句意：Lily 在这次跑步比赛中获得了一枚银牌。根据冠词a 和medal 可知，空处填形容词。 silver ，形容词，银的。故填 silver。
2 ．There’s less (害怕) of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary disease.
【答案】fear
【详解】句意：因为知道如何处理常见疾病，所以对生病的恐惧减少了。 less fear of“对 … … 的恐
惧减少” 。故填 fear。
3 ．Although Mark grew up in Canada, he can speak (极好的) Chinese.
【答案】excellent
【详解】句意：尽管马克在加拿大长大，但他能说一口流利的中文。“极好的”常见形容词表达： excellent ，形容词作定语，修饰 Chinese ，故填 excellent。
4 ．—It was cold last night.
—Yes. The temperature fell below (零) to -3℃ .
【答案】zero
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上好冷。——是的。温度降到零下 3 度了。根据中文提示，此处需填入 名词 zero“零” ，故填 zero。
5 ．What do you know about the (奥运会)
【答案】Olympics
【详解】句意：你对奥运会了解多少？“奥运会”为 olympics，为专有名词，应大写，故填 Olympics。
6 ． (没有什么) is more important than health and life.
【答案】Nothing
【详解】句意：没有什么比健康和生命更重要。nothing“没有什么” ，不定代词。故填 Nothing。
7 ．There is no (怀疑) that Hai’an will develop into a modern town in the near future.
【答案】doubt
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，在不久的将来，海安将发展成为一个现代化的城镇。“doubt”名词，怀 疑，there is no doubt that“毫无疑问” ，固定句式。故填 doubt。
8 ．Everyone can (成功) if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意：每个人都能成功如果他有梦想并且尽他最大的努力去实现它们。 根据“Everyone can …if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.”可知，这里需要一个动词，在情态动 词 can 后，动词要用原形。“成功”的动词形式为 succeed ，符合语境。故填 succeed。
9 ．For a few (秒), nobody said anything in the meeting.
【答案】seconds
【详解】句意：有几秒钟，会议上没有人说话。根据“For a few …”以及汉语提示可知，second“秒”， 可数名词；空前为 a few“几个，一些” ，其后接可数名词复数形式，空处应填 second 的复数形式。 故填 seconds。
10 ．These children want to be (超人) when they grow up.
【答案】supermen
【详解】句意：这些孩子长大后想成为超人。“超人”用 superman ，可数名词。根据“These children” 可知，此处指多个超人，空处填复数的 supermen 。故填 supermen。
二、完成句子
11 ．你们可以找出这个问题的答案。
You can find this question.
【答案】 the answer to
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺“ … … 的答案”，the answer to 表示“ … … 的答案”。故填 the；answer； to。
12 ．我相信只要你们坚持下去就会取得很大进步。
I’m sure that you will great progress you them.
【答案】 make as long as stick to
【详解】make great progress“取得很大进步”，will 后动词用原形，所以第一空填写 make；as long as“只 要” ，引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则；stick to“坚持” ，主语为第二人称的一般现在时，动 词用原形。故填 make；as；long；as；stick；to。
13 ．我们班学生的数量少于 50。
The number of the students in our class is 50.
【答案】 less than
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，less than“少于” ，固定搭配。故填 less；than。
14. 不要让你的疑虑阻碍你。
Don’t let your doubt .
【答案】 hold you back
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hold back “阻碍” ，固定搭配，代词 you 放中间。故填 hold you back.能力提升练
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1 ．When you take action immediately and keep trying, nothing will stay (possible).
【答案】impossible
【详解】句意：当你立即采取行动并不断尝试，没有什么会保持不可能。根据句意“立即行动并坚 持尝试”的结果，应表示“没有事情会保持不可能” ，故用否定形式。“possible”意为“可能的” ，反义 词“impossible”直接表达否定含义，无需额外加否定词。故填 impossible。
2 ．Don’t ask me. I’m not too hot on (Britain) history.
【答案】British
【详解】句意：不要问我。我对英国历史不太感兴趣。history 是名词，所以空处应填 Britain 的形 容词形式 British“英国的” ，用于修饰名词。故填 British。
3 ．We are not with these results. (satisfy)
【答案】satisfied
【详解】句意：我们对这些结果并不满意。此处应用形容词 satisfied“满意的”作表语，修饰人，be satisfied with …“对 … …满意” 。故填 satisfied。
4 ．There are two (actress) standing over there.
【答案】actresses
【详解】句意：那边站着两个女演员。根据“There are two …(actress) standing over there.”可知，此处 应用名词复数形式 actresses ，表示“演员” 。故填 actresses。
5 ．After years of hard work, he finally became a (succeed) cook.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，他最终成为一个成功的厨师。succeed 是动词，意为“成功” 。设 空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词 cook (厨师)，表示 “成功的”。succeed 的形容词形式是 successful， 故填 successful。
6 ．Life as an aid worker can be a (risk) business.
【答案】risky
【详解】句意：作为一名救援人员，生活可能充满风险。
根据“business”可知此处缺形容词修饰名词，结合所给单词，故答案为 risky。
7 ．People around the country are cheering for Chinese (athlete).
【答案】athletes
【详解】句意：全国人民都在为中国运动员欢呼。athlete 意为“运动员”，是可数名词，此处表泛指， 空前无限定词，此处应用复数形式。故填 athletes。
8 ．He is one of the (good) students in our school.
【答案】best
【详解】句意：他是我们学校最好的学生之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+范围”表 示“ … … 当中最 … …之一” ，空处用形容词最高级，good 的最高级形式为 best 。故填 best。
9 ．I often choose (sit) in the front of the bus because I often feel sick on the bus.
【答案】to sit
【详解】句意：我经常选择坐在公交车前排，因为我在公交车上经常感到恶心。choose to do sth“选 择做某事” ，故填 to sit。
10 ．Seeing their teacher walking into the classroom, they stopped (talk) at once.
【答案】talking
【详解】句意：看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了交谈。根据“Seeing their teacher walking into the classroom, they stopped...”可知是停止说话，用结构 stop doing sth. 。故填 talking。
拓展培优练
一、语法选择
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a famous Chinese player. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong 1 August 20th, 1989. When he was a child, he liked running. His parents encouraged (鼓励) him to practice 2 and they took him to a running team. It was very hard 3 every race, but he 4 gave up. He kept on exercising and tried 5 best. In November 2004, he took part in the regular match (常规赛) for the 6 time. 7 that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. In 2015, the 1.72-meter-tall runner won the third place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the first Asian (亚洲的) man who could 8 the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he broke his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am so excited. I can write my name into history now. I will work 9 and I’m sure I will be able to run faster,” said Su Bingtian after the race. On August 1st, 2021, he broke the Asian record in 9.83 seconds in the men’s 100m semi-final in Tokyo Olympics. The 32-year-old later became the first Chinese to race in the Olympics 100m final, finishing sixth.
We hope Su Bingtian 10 a better future. Good luck to him!
1 ．A ．in B ．on C ．to D ．from
2 ．A ．run B ．running C ．to run D ．ran
3 ．A ．winning B ．won C ．win D ．to win
4 ．A ．never B ．hardly C ．usually D ．often
5 ．A ．he B ．him C ．his D ．her
6 ．A ．first B ．one C ．at first D ．once
7 ．A ．Before B ．Above C ．Because D ．After
8 ．A ．finishing B ．finished C ．finish D ．will finish
9 ．A ．hard B ．harder C ．hardest D ．the hardest
10 ．A ．will have B ．Have C ．to have D ．having
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国短跑运动员苏炳添的故事。
1 ．句意：他于 1989 年 8 月 20 日出生于广东省中山市。
in 在（年、四季、月）；on 在（具体某一天）；to 去，向；from 来自。根据“August 20th, 1989.” 可知，1989 年 8 月 20 日是具体日期。故选 B。
2 ．句意：他的父母鼓励他练习跑步，他们带他去了一个跑步队。
run 跑步，动词原形；running 动名词；to run 动词不定式；ran 动词过去式。practice doing sth.表示“练 习做某事” ，应用动名词作宾语。故选 B。
3 ．句意：赢得每场比赛都很难，但他从未放弃。
winning 赢得，动名词；won 动词过去式；win 动词原形；to win 动词不定式。“It was+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事 … …” ，应用不定式作真正的主语。故选 D。
4 ．句意：赢得每场比赛都很难，但他从未放弃。
never 从未；hardly 几乎不；usually 通常；often 经常。根据“It was very hard to win every race”及 but 表转折可知，此处是指他“从未”放弃。故选 A。
5 ．句意：他坚持锻炼，尽了最大努力 。
he 他，人称代词主格；him 他，人称代词宾格；his 他的，形容词性物主代词；her 她的，形容词性 物主代词。try one’s best 表示“尽最大努力”，应用形容词性物主代词；且根据“He kept on exercising” 可知，应用 his 。故选 C。
6 ．句意：2004 年 11 月，他第一次参加了正式比赛。
first 第一，序数词；one 一个，基数词；at first 首先；once 一次。for the first time 表示“第一次”， 应用序数词。故选 A。
7 ．句意：在那之后，他在各种比赛中取得了许多好成绩。
Before 之前；Above 在 … …之上；Because 因为；After 之后。根据“he got many good grades in all kinds of races.”可知，此处表示“在那之后” 。故选 D。
8 ．句意：苏成为第一个能在 10 秒内完成 100 米赛跑的亚洲人。
finishing 完成，动名词；finished 动词过去式；finish 动词原形；will finish 将完成，一般将来时。 情态动词could 后跟动词原形。故选 C。
9．句意：“我太激动了。我现在可以把我的名字写进历史了。我会更加努力，我相信我会跑得更快， 苏赛后说。
hard 努力地，副词原级；harder 更努力地，副词比较级；hardest 最努力地，副词最高级；the hardest 最努力地，the+副词最高级。根据“I’m sure I will be able to run faster”可知，此处指更加努力，应用 比较级。故选 B。
10 ．句意：我们希望苏炳添会有一个更好的未来。
will have 将有，一般将来时；have 有，动词原形；to have 动词不定式；having 动名词。此处缺少 谓语，根据 future“将来”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will do” 。故选 A。
二、完形填空
He Shanshan was born in 1999 in a small village in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province. Unluckily, she was found 1 after several months.
At first, He Shanshan was sent to a school in the village. However, she couldn’t do 2 herself because of her blindness. So her parents decided to send her to a 3 education school for disabled children. There a coach found that she 4 faster than any other student and chose her as a runner in the local disabled persons federation athletics team (残联田径队).
It is not easy 5 her to train as a professional (专业的) runner. She learns slowly because of her blindness. Once taught a new move, she needs to 6 for many times. She also falls down 7 when she runs. But she never gives up. Finally, her 8 came true. At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, she won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final, 9 a new Asian record. She was thankful to her guide runner and her coach.
With great love for running, she gets more 10 and becomes happy with every achievement she has made. “I have never seen this colorful world, but now the whole world can see me,” she excitedly said.
1 ．A ．deaf B ．blind C ．mad D ．intellectual
2 ．A ．something B ．nothing C ．everything D ．anything
3 ．A ．special B ．closed C ．hidden D ．awful
4 ．A ．swam B ．walked C ．ran D．jumped
5 ．A ．of B ．on C ．in D ．for
6 ．A ．lose B ．practise C ．win D ．punish
7 ．A ．quickly B ．exactly C ．carefully D ．easily
8 ．A ．operation B ．education C ．dream D ．development
9 ．A ．breaking B ．setting C ．reading D ．writing
10 ．A ．confidence B ．luck C ．duty D ．disabilities
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了何珊珊出生后几个月被发现有视力障碍，但她凭借对 跑步的热爱，通过努力训练，在 2024 年巴黎残奥会女子 1500 米 T11 决赛中获胜并创造新的亚洲 纪录，实现了自己的梦想。
1 ．句意：不幸的是，几个月后她被发现失明。
deaf 聋的；blind 失明的；mad 疯狂的；intellectual 智力的。根据下文“because of her blindness”可知， 她失明了。故选 B。
2 ．句意：然而，由于失明，她自己什么也做不了。
something 某事；nothing 没有事；everything 每件事；anything 任何事。根据“because of her blindness” 可知，由于失明，她自己什么也做不了，句子为否定句，应用 anything 。故选 D。
3 ．句意：所以她的父母决定送她去一所残疾儿童特殊教育学校。
special 特殊的；closed 关闭的；hidden 隐藏的；awful 可怕的。根据“for disabled children”可知，是 送她去一所残疾儿童特殊教育学校。故选 A。
4 ．句意：在那里，一位教练发现她比其他任何学生跑得都快，于是选她进入当地残联田径队当跑 步运动员。
swam 游泳；walked 步行；ran 跑；jumped 跳。根据“chose her as a runner”可知，教练发现她比其他 任何学生跑得都快。故选 C。
5 ．句意：对她来说，作为专业跑步运动员训练并不容易。
of… … 的；on 在 … …上面；in 在 … …里面；for 为了。根据“It is not easy…her to train as a professional (专业的) runner.”可知，此处为固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.” ，意为“对某人来说做某事 是 … … 的” 。故选 D。
6 ．句意：一旦教了一个新动作，她需要练习很多次。
lose 失去；practise 练习；win 赢；punish 惩罚。根据“Once taught a new move, she needs to …for many times.”可知，一旦教了一个新动作，她需要练习很多次。故选 B。
7 ．句意：她跑步时也容易摔倒。
quickly 快速地；exactly 准确地；carefully 仔细地；easily 容易地。根据“She also falls down …when she runs.”可知，她跑步时也容易摔倒。故选 D。
8 ．句意：最后，她的梦想实现了。
operation 手术；education 教育；dream 梦想；development 发展。根据“At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, she won the Women’s 1500m T11 Final”可知，她的梦想实现了。故选 C。
9 ．句意：在 2024 年巴黎残奥会上，她赢得了女子 1500 米 T11 决赛冠军，创造了新的亚洲纪录。 breaking 打破；setting 设定；reading 阅读；writing 写。根据“a new Asian record”可知，此处指创造 新的亚洲纪录，set a record“创造纪录” 。故选 B。
10 ．句意：带着对跑步的热爱，她获得了更多的信心，并为自己的每一项成就感到高兴。
confidence 信心；luck 幸运；duty 职责；disabilities 残疾。根据“and becomes happy with every
achievement she has made”可知，她获得了更多的信心，并为自己的每一项成就感到高兴。故选 A。
三、阅读理解
Enjoying the Skateboard Ride Cui Chenxi is a Chinese skateboarder born in 2009. She comes from Shandong. She is a rising star in the world of skateboarding. She is talented and works hard. In 2024, Cui ended up in fourth place in the women’s street skate boarding at the Olympic Games in Paris. Even though she didn’t win a medal, she still loved every moment of her time at the Olympics.
______ Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are outstanding Chinese table tennis players. Born in 2000, they are both talented and hardworking. Together, they are called “Sha Tou” in mixed doubles. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, they won the gold medal in table tennis mixed doubles, making China’s first ever Olympic gold in this event. Their excellent teamwork and skills inspire (鼓舞) many young table tennis players.
Record﹣Breaking Swim Pan Zhanle, a talented Chinese swimmer born in 2004. He has made history by winning China’s first-ever gold medal in the men’s Olympic sprint event. He has been training hard since a young age. At the Olympics, his fast swimming and strong spirit helped him win. His achievement inspires young swimmers to dream big and work hard.
1 ．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A ．HISTORY. B ．SPORTS. C ．SCIENCE. D ．TECHNOLOGY.
2 ．Cui Chenxi .
A ．is 15 years old this year
B ．lives in Shandong now
C ．won a medal at the Olympic Games in Paris
D ．ended up in fourth place at the Olympic Games in Paris
3 ．The best heading for the second piece of news would be .
A ．Winning Table Tennis Mixed Doubles Gold
B ．Excellent Teamwork
C ．Outstanding Chinese Table Tennis Players
D ．“Sha Tou” Mixed Doubles
4 ．What can we know about Pan Zhanle
A ．He won a gold medal in a men’s Olympic sprint event.
B ．He has been training hard since a young age.
C ．His achievement inspires young swimmers to work hard for their dreams.
D ．All of the above.
5 ．What can we learn from the news
A ．They all won gold medals. B ．They are all talented and work hard.
C ．It was “ Sha Tou”’s first gold medal. D ．Cui Chenxi won a medal and she loved the moment.
【答案】1 ．B 2 ．D 3 ．A 4 ．D 5 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三位中国优秀运动员的故事：滑板选手崔宸曦，在巴黎奥 运会上取得第四名；乒乓球混双选手王楚钦和孙颖莎赢得该项目金牌；游泳选手潘展乐在男子奥运 短跑项目中，为中国赢得首枚金牌，展现了他们的天赋和努力。
1 ．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕体育运动员展开，介绍了几位中国运动员在不同体 育项目中的表现和成就，包括滑板、乒乓球和游泳项目。由此推断，我们能在报纸的体育版块读到 这条新闻。故选 B。
2 ．细节理解题。根据表格一中的描述“Cui Chenxi is a Chinese skateboarder born in 2009… In 2024, Cui ended up in fourth place in the women’s street skate boarding at the Olympic Games in Paris.”可知, 崔宸曦在 2024 年巴黎奥运会女子街式滑板项目中获得第四名。故选 D。
3 ．推理判断题。根据表格二中的描述“At the 2024 Paris Olympics … Their excellent teamwork and skills inspire many young table tennis players.”可知，表格二主要讲述了王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运 会乒乓球混双项目中获得金牌的事迹，因此，A 选项“赢得乒乓球混双金牌”符合题意。故选 A。
4 ．细节理解题。根据表格三中的描述“Pan Zhanle, a talented Chinese swimmer … His achievement
inspires young swimmers to dream big and work hard.”可知, 潘展乐在男子奥运短跑项目中赢得金牌，从小刻苦训练，并且他的成就鼓舞年轻游泳运动员努力追梦。故选 D。
5 ．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中分别对这几位运动员的描述, 如表格一中“She is talented and works hard. 崔宸曦是一位有才华且勤奋工作的人 。 ” 、表格二中“they are both talented and hardworking.他们俩既有才能又勤奋。”及表格三中“He has been training hard since a young age.他从 小时候起就开始刻苦训练。”可知，这几位运动员都很有天赋并且努力训练，最终取得了不同程度 的成就。故选 B。
思维进阶练
一、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
train sixth although his because player popular mostly for great success love
On Oct 6, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate, Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing. Both 1 gave their best in the high-level competition. 2 Ma didn’t win, he didn’t see it as a loss (失败).
Ma joined the Chinese national team when he was just 15. But his road to 3 wasn’t easy. Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the World Table Tennis Championships semifinals (半决赛) three times but didn’t win.
During hard times, Ma chose to keep 4 very hard every day. His life was 5 spent going between his dorm and the training hall.
In 2016, Ma Long won his first Olympic gold medal at the Rio Olympics. In 2024, he won his 6 Olympic gold medal, making him the first Chinese sports player to do so. The International Table Tennis Federation (联盟) then said he was the 7 table tennis player.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be 8 last international competition. “I still 9 the game. I hope people remember not just my success, but also my love 10 table tennis and my dream to win,” he told China-news.
【答案】1 ．players 2 ．Although 3 ．success 4 ．training 5 ．mostly 6 ．sixth
7 ．greatest 8 ．his 9 ．love 10 ．for
【导语】本文讲述了中国乒乓球运动员马龙在 2024 年世界乒乓球中国大赛中的表现、他的职业生 涯以及他对乒乓球的热爱和坚持。
1．句意：两位选手都在高水平的比赛中尽了最大努力。根据“On Oct 6, Ma Long, 35, faced his young teammate, Lin Shidong, 19, at the 2024 World Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing.”可知，此处 说的是马龙和林诗栋两位运动员，player 意为“运动员” ，此处用名词复数。故填 players。
2．句意：虽然马没有赢，但他并不认为这是一次失败。分析句子可知，前后句子之间是让步关系， 此处用Although 引导让步状语从句。故填 Although。
3 ．句意：但是他的成功之路并不容易。根据“But his road to …wasn’t easy.”以及所给单词可知，此 处说的是他的成功之路，success 意为“成功” ，名词。故填 success。
4 ．句意：在困难时期，马选择每天坚持刻苦训练。根据“During hard times, Ma chose to keep…very hard every day. ”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是马龙坚持训练，train 意为“训练”；keep doing sth. 意为“坚持做某事” ，空处要填动名词。故填training。
5 ．句意：他的大部分时间是在宿舍和训练馆之间度过的。根据“ …spent going between his dorm and the training hall.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他的大部分时间，mostly 意为“主要地”，副词修饰 动词。故填 mostly。
6 ．句意：2024 年，他赢得了自己的第六枚奥运金牌，成为第一位获得六枚金牌的中国运动员。根 据“ …Olympic gold medal”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他赢得了自己的第六枚奥运金牌，sixth 意为“第六” ，序数词，表示顺序。故填 sixth。
7．句意：国际乒乓球联合会当时说他是最伟大的乒乓球运动员。根据“The International Table Tennis Federation (联盟) then said he was the …table tennis player.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是马龙是最 伟大的乒乓球运动员，greatest 意为“最伟大的” ，形容词最高级。故填 greatest。
8 ．句意：2024 年 WTT 中国大满贯可能是他最后一次国际比赛。根据“The 2024 WTT China Smash might be …last international competition.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他的最后一场国际比赛，his 意为“他的” ，形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填 his。
9 ．句意：我仍然热爱这项运动。根据“I still …the game.”以及所给单词可知，此处马龙说的是仍然 热爱乒乓球运动，love 意为“热爱”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是 I，谓语动词用原形。故填 love。
10．句意：我希望人们不仅记住我的成功，还有我对乒乓球的热爱和获胜的梦想。根据“but also my love …table tennis”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是对乒乓球的热爱，用介词 for 。故填 for。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
at hard spend she medal while join in win future when rich
Quan Hongchan is a famous Chinese diver (跳水运动员). 1 is only sixteen years old. She was born 2 Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive 3 she was seven years old. In 2018, she 4 the Guangdong diving team. She 5 three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020. At Tokyo Olympics, Quan Hongchan 6 the gold medal in the 10-meter women’s diving platform (平台) game. This is China’s first
gold 7 in diving. She said “I love diving very much. My family is not very 8 and my mother was ill. I want to make money to help my family, so I must work 9 every day.”
With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the 10 . Let’s give best wishes to her!
【答案】1．She 2．in 3．when 4．joined 5．spent 6．won 7．medal 8．rich
9 ．hard 10 ．future
【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员全红婵。
1 ．句意：她只有十六岁。此处代指全红婵，应用 she 。故填 She。
2 ．句意：她出生在广东湛江。be born in“出生于” ，是固定短语，故填 in。
3．句意：全红婵七岁时开始学习潜水。“she was seven years old”是“Quan Hongchan started to learn to dive ”的时间状语，应用 when 引导时间状语从句，故填 when。
4 ．句意：2018 年，她加入广东跳水队。根据“In 2018, she...the Guangdong diving team.”可知全红婵 2018 年加入广东跳水队。join“加入” ，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填joined。
5．句意：她在那里待了三年，然后在 2020 年底加入国家队。根据“She...three years there before joining the national team at the end of 2020.”结合选词可知，全红婵在广东跳水队待了三年。spend“花费”符 合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 spent。
6 ．句意：在东京奥运会上，全红婵在女子 10 米跳台比赛中获得金牌。根据“the gold medal in the 10-meter women’s diving platform (平台) game. ”可知是指赢得金牌，应用 win ，句子是一般过去时， 动词用过去式，故填 won。
7．句意：这是中国在跳水项目上获得的第一枚金牌。根据“This is China’s first gold ”可知是指金牌， 应用 gold medal 。故填 medal。
8．句意：我的家庭不是很富有，我的母亲病了。根据“ I want to make money to help my family”可知 家庭不富有，应用形容词 rich 。故填 rich。
9．句意：我想赚钱来帮助我的家人，所以我必须每天努力工作。根据“I want to make money to help my family, so I must work ”可知是指努力工作，应用 work hard 。故填 hard。
10．句意：有了她的努力，我们相信她将来会做得更好。根据“With her hard work, we are sure that she will do better in the ”可知是指未来，in the future“在未来” 。故填 future。
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