西藏拉萨市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

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名称 西藏拉萨市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)
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西藏拉萨市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语模拟试题
一、完型填空
My name is Selina White. Selina is my 1 name and White is my family name. I am a 2 from No.12 Middle School. We have some 3 at school and at home. We can’t get to 4 late. We have to finish 5 homework. We can’t hang out 6 school nights. We 7 wear the school uniform at school. Some students think these rules are 8 , and they don’t like them. But I don’t agree (同意) with them. I think these rules can 9 us a lot. If we don’t follow them, 10 can we be a good student For example, our 10 ask us to clean our classroom after school. If we don’t, the classroom can be very 11 . It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you to 12 early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t get up on 13 next morning. Everyone 14 some rules. Do you think so
( )1.A.first B.middle C.last D.family
( )2.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.farmer
( )3.A.clothes B.rules C.classmates D.books
( )4.A.school B.hallway C.stadium D.bank
( )5.A.your B.his C.her D.our
( )6.A.at B.in C.for D.on
( )7.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.must
( )8.A.funny B.easy C.bad D.good
( )9.A.stop B.watch C.help D.take
( )10.A.what B.how C.when D.why
( )11.A.mothers B.fathers C.teachers D.uncles
( )12.A.clean B.dirty C.nice D.beautiful
( )13.A.go to bed B.make the bed C.stay up D.get up
( )14.A.time B.place C.show D.bed
( )15.A.makes B.sells C.needs D.buys
二、阅读理解
A
Hi, I’m Carrie. I want a guinea pig (豚鼠) so much. I read every book about guinea pigs in the library and I want my parents to buy me a guinea pig. On my birthday this year, my dad takes me to a pet store and says I can buy one. I’m so happy.
I buy a black guinea pig and take him home. He is very cute. I name him Pepper. I bring his favourite vegetables to him and play with him every day. I always tell him my stories and he is always there for me. I let Pepper run around my room in his exercise ball. When it is fine outside, I take him out and let him run in the grass. Pepper loves it!
Pepper is good at running. When I put him down, he runs to his cage (笼子) quickly. One day, my brothers and I want to see how quickly Pepper can run into his cage. We leave him 1 m in front of the cage. It only takes him 2.5 seconds (秒) to run into it! How quick it is!
( )1.Who buys Carrie a guinea pig
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His brother. D.His sister.
( )2.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ______.
A.listening to stories B.running in the grass
C.running around the room D.playing in the sun
( )3.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A.Pepper is smart. B.Pepper can run quickly.
C.Carrie’s brothers like Pepper. D.Carrie is good at swimming.
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Pepper can run 0.4 metres every second.
B.Pepper often runs in his exercise ball in his cage.
C.Carrie watches a lot of movies about guinea pigs.
D.Carrie’s dad gives Pepper the name.
( )5.What is the best title for the text
A.My Family B.My Weekend C.My Pet D.My Birthday
B
The polar bear is a very white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives inside the Arctic Circle near the North Pole. There are no polar bears at the South Pole.
The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. You cannot see the polar bear in the snow because its coat is white. It has a very warm coat because the weather is cold at the north of the Arctic Circle.
The polar bear is three meters long, and it weighs 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. The polar bear can swim well. It can swim 120 kilometers in the water. It catches fish and sea animals for food. It goes into the sea when it is afraid.
People like to kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat. But the governments of Canada, the USA and Russia say that no one can kill polar bears now.
( )1.Where does the polar bear live
A.At the South Pole. B.Near the North Pole. C.In warm countries. D.Everywhere.
( )2.Why can’t we see the polar bear in the snow
A.Because of its wide feet. B.Because of its yellow coat.
C.Because of its front back legs. D.Because of its white coat.
( )3.How long and how heavy is the polar bear
A.It’s 3 meters long and it weighs 400 kilos.
B.It’s 4 meters long and it weighs 450 kilos.
C.It’s 4 meters long and it weighs 400 kilos.
D.It’s 3 meters long and it weighs 450 kilos.
( )4.What does the polar bear do for food
A.Catches land animals. B.Catches sea animals and fish.
C.Looks for trees. D.Looks for fruit and vegetables.
( )5.What does the text mainly talk about
A.A simple introduction (简单的介绍) of the polar bear.
B.Where the polar bear lives.
C.Some nice polar bears in the world.
D.How to protect (保护) the polar bear.
C
Do you know The Tale of Despereaux (《浪漫鼠德佩罗》) It is a cartoon movie. It tells a story about a funny mouse named Despereaux.
In the movie, a lot of mice are living in the bright houses. They even have schools for little mice. They wear beautiful and clean clothes. Then there comes our hero — a funny mouse, Despereaux. He has a pair of big ears.
His brothers and sisters all like eating books, but Despereaux likes reading books in the library. He has a dream to become a hero in the books. When he grows up, he leaves for man’s world, and then he becomes a friend of Princess Pea (豌豆公主).
One day, a mouse takes away Princess Pea. Princess Pea is in danger. Then Despereaux begins his trip to save Princess Pea. At last, the small mouse becomes a real hero. He and Princess Pea live together happily.
( )1.What does Despereaux look like
A.He has small eyes. B.He has big eyes.
C.He has small ears. D.He has big ears.
( )2.What does Despereaux like
A.Eating books. B.Reading books. C.Wearing beautiful cothes. D.Telling stories.
( )3.What does the underlined word “hero” mean in Chinese
A.老鼠 B.人类 C.梦想 D.男主角
( )4.Why is Princess Pea in danger
A.Because she leaves for man’s world. B.Because she wants to live in the bright house.
C.Because a mouse takes her away. D.Because she wants to be a mouse’s friend.
( )5.Which can be the best title for the text
A.A Funny Mouse — Despereaux B.A Bright House
C.A Beautiful and Clean School D.The Beautiful Princess Pea
D
Elephants have a colorful plate for their dinner
If you eat the same thing every day, you will not be happy. Elephants think so too!
Recently, a team of US scientists went to Kenya. They did a new study about elephants there. They looked at elephants’ poop (粪便) and tried to find the DNA of plants in it.
What did they find In one elephant’s poop , there were up to 137 different kinds of plants! Elephants have a really rich diet.
Their diet also changes with the weather. When it rains, the elephants eat more grass. When it’s dry, they eat more of other kinds of plants.
Elephants are big eaters. An adult elephant eats about 100kg of food and drinks 100 liters (升) of water every day, according to Encyclopedia Britannica (《大英百科全书》).
( )1.Where did scientists find the 137 kinds of plants
A.In an elephant’s poop. B.In the grass.
C.In a scientist’s poop. D.In the rain.
( )2.What does the new study tell us about elephants
A.They usually eat little food. B.They like eating grass best.
C.They eat other elephants’ poop. D.They eat different kinds of plants for meals.
( )3.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A.What the weather is like in Kenya. B.Where elephants can find grass.
C.How the weather changes elephants’ diets. D.What makes elephants eat more food.
( )4.What do big eaters do
A.They like eating plants. B.They eat a lot of food.
C.They eat the same food every day. D.They drink little water.
( )5.What is the passage mainly about
A.What people eat. B.How people study elephants.
C.What elephants eat. D.How elephants get food.
三、任务型阅读
Many people in the world are short of basic food skills. 1 They want students to have a good relationship with food and know about its importance.
2 So, students learn about not only healthy eating but also food production (生产) and waste. They learn to make different food, too.
For example, UK students from 7 to 14 must learn to cook basic meals. 4
In the US, schools use a farm-to-school method. They buy fresh food from local farms for their restaurants. Students also go on field trips to the farms. 3 When they grow their own fruit and vegetables, they respect (尊重) food more. They also try not to waste it.Japan even has a rule on food education. Students can’t skip (略过) breakfast. 5 Students are leading healthier lives thanks to good food education.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A.And they can’t eat fast food. B.In some areas, US students learn to garden, too. C. Schools give kids different information on food. D.By this way, students can learn a useful skill and form good food habits. E. That’s why governments are paying attention to (关注) food education in schools.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6.What can students learn from food education in schools (至少两点)
四、词汇运用
A.根据首字母或汉语提示填空
1.I have t good friends. They’re Chen Jie, Oliver and Sarah.
2.—Can you s your name Yes. G-I-N-A, Gina.
3.—What l does your new friend speak —English.
4.My sister is a s girl. She doesn’t like to talk to people.
5.Thirty and sixty is n .
6.Tom is (友好) than Jack, so he makes many friends.
7.The trees are (生长) well with the rain.
8.Reader’s Digest is one of the most popular (受欢迎的) (杂志) in the world.
9.Father’s love is as w (宽阔的) as the sea.
10.I have two sisters. They (两个都) live in London.
B.选词填空
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
among blind care hear close
As everyone knows, dogs are our friends. They get along well with us and help us a lot.
There are many different kinds of dogs. Hunting dogs can help hunters (猎人) catch small animals like hares and birds. Guide dogs can help 1 people a lot. They always stay with their owners and help them walk around safely. Police dogs are very smart. They can help the police catch criminals (罪犯). They are also good at 2 and smelling. Some dogs can help find the people who are under the broken houses after earthquakes (地震). Some dogs can help take 3 of the houses for their owners. When someone stands 4 to the house, they will bark (犬吠) loudly to him. In a word, dogs are our best friends 5 all animals.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In my school, there are many rules. We 1 (not) eat in the classroom. It’s because food can make the classroom dirty. We have to be quiet during the 2 (break). Running and shouting are not allowed.We also need to 3 (finish) our homework on time. Teachers check our homework every day. If we don’t finish it, we will get 4 (punish).
At home, my parents’ rules are also strict. I have to 5 (clean) my room every weekend. I can’t watch TV for 6 (much) than two hours a day. I think these rules are good for me. They teach me 7 (be) responsible.In public, we should follow the rules too. For example, we mustn’t smoke in non-smoking areas. We should wait in line when 8 (buy) tickets. Rules are everywhere. We should understand 9 (they) importance and follow them. Only in this way can we live 10 (peace) and happily.
六、书面表达
学校英语社团正在开展以“My favourite zoo”为主题的征文活动。假设你是社团成员李华,请根据内容提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求:
1. 包含提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 80-100词。
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参考答案
一、完型填空
1-5ABBAD 6-10DDCCB 11-15CBAAC
二、阅读理解
A)1-5BBBAC B)1-5BDDBA C)1-5DBDCA D)1-5ADCBC
三、任务型阅读
1-5ECDBA 6. ①They can learn to make different food.
②They can learn about food production and waste.
③They can learn about healthy eating.
四、词汇运用
A.根据首字母或汉语提示填空
1.(t)hree 2.(s)pell 3.(l)anguage 4.(s)hy 5.(n)inety
6.friendlier/more friendly 7.growing 8.magazines 9.(w)ide 10.both
B.选词填空
1.blind 2.hearing 3.care 4.close 5.among
五、语法填空
1.can’t/cannot 2.breaks 3.finish 4.punished 5.clean
6.more 7.to be 8.buying 9.their 10.peacefully
六、书面表达
My Favourite Zoo
My favourite zoo is a wonderful place with many amazing animals. The zoo is not only big but also clean.
Among them, lions, tigers, giraffes, and pandas are the most popular. Lions and tigers are strong and smart, while giraffes have long necks and pandas look cute with their large ears. These animals have special abilities. Lions and tigers can run very fast, and pandas are good at climbing trees.
However, there are important rules to follow: don’t litter, don’t feed the animals, and don’t touch them. These rules help keep both visitors and animals safe.
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