新疆乌鲁木齐市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

新疆乌鲁木齐市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收考试英语模拟试题
一、单项选择
( )1．I need to be honest _________ you. I don’t think this plan will work well.
A．to B．with C．on D．for
( )2．This beautiful hotel is located ________ a remote island off the coast of Scotland.
A．in B．on C．around D．with
( )3．The pilots had to take action to ________ a disaster.
A．request B．avoid C．realize D．communicate
( )4．The students think ________ of the two ways are good for communication.
A．both B．either C．every D．neither
( )5．She didn’t want to _________ anyone, but the mistake was clearly not her fault.
A．apologize B．cheat C．explain D．blame
( )6．She studied hard for the test, _________ she was confident about doing well.
A．so B．because C．but D．or
( )7．I’ve got two lovely cats at home. One is black and ________ is white.
A．other B．another C．the other D．others
( )8．For our science project ________ plants, we created a colourful poster showing how they grow from seeds to big, strong trees.
A．in B．on C．to D．of
( )9．_______ she apologizes sincerely, I will surely forgive her and make friends with her again.
A．If B．Because C．Though D．Until
( )10．Some of the _________ on body language is not useful enough.
A．idea B．topic C．advice D．suggestion
二、完型填空
阅读下列短文，从下列A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳答案
I live in Malaysia (马来西亚). The weather in Malaysia is very 1 . It has a tropical climate (热带气候) with a lot of 2 . I love rainy days because after it rains, I can enjoy the blue sky and the 3 air. It has very warm winters. I 4 see snow in my life here.This winter, I went to America with my family. Our last stop was California. My aunt drove us to a park to ski. When I got out of the car, I saw a white world. I was so 5 because it was my first time to see 6 . I can’t ski, so I just ran in the snow, made snowballs and 7 photos. I didn’t feel cold at all, because I wore a thick coat. And playing kept me warm. My shoes were wet, but it was 8 to me.We 9 the whole (整个的) day in the park. 10 I was tired, but I had a lot of fun. What a different day I had!
( )1．A．hot B．cold C．cool
( )2．A．wind B．rain C．snow
( )3．A．fresh B．dry C．dirty
( )4．A．often B．never C．always
( )5．A．hungry B．bored C．excited
( )6．A．parks B．snow C．rain
( )7．A．took B．bought C．sold
( )8．A．everything B．something C．nothing
( )9．A．paid B．spent C．helped
( )10．A．Although B．/ C．Through
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
One sunny day, Alice sits with her sister by the river. She has nothing to do. Suddenly, a white rabbit with pink eyes runs by. It wears a coat and looks at a watch. “Oh dear! I’m late!” the rabbit says and runs into a big hole (洞).
She thinks it’s strange (奇怪的) to see a rabbit in a coat and talking. So she followed the rabbit down the hole. It is a very long hole. On the way down, Alice sees many pictures and maps on the walls.
When she finally arrives, she finds herself in a strange room. There are lots of doors, but they are all locked (锁着). Then, she sees a small table with a key on it. The key can open a very small door. Through the small door, she sees a beautiful garden. But Alice is too big to get in. Next to the table, there’s a bottle with the words “DRINK ME” on it. Alice drinks the water. What happens (发生) then She starts to get smaller and smaller.
( )1．The story happens on a _______ day.
A．snowy B．sunny C．windy D．cloudy
( )2．What can Alice see in the strange room
A．Many open doors. B．Many locked doors and a small table.
C．A big table with a key. D．A beautiful garden.
( )3．What’s the correct order (正确顺序)
a. Alice sees a white rabbit with pink eyes. b. Alice follows the rabbit down a hole.
c. Alice drinks the water from the bottle. d. Alice sees a beautiful garden but can’t get in.
e. Alice finds herself in a strange room.
A．a-d-b-e-c B．a-b-d-e-c C．a-b-e-d-c D．a-e-d-b-c
( )4．What can we infer (推测) from the story
A.Alice is busy when she sits with her sister.
B．Alice may go into the garden after getting smaller.
C．The water in the bottle is delicious.
D．The white rabbit will come back to help Alice.
( )5．What do you think of Alice
A．Funny. B．Hard-working. C．Curious. D．Lazy.
B
One Sunday afternoon in May 2021, waiter Paul Blachut, 24, was busy at work at the Flosslande restaurant in scenic Augsburg, Germany. From behind the bar, Blachut had a good view of the Lech river below, in which many people were cooling their feet. The water is very cold at this time of year, and it runs quickly.
Among those enjoying the cooling water were a mother and her two little daughters. They were playing with an inflatable tube (充气轮胎) by the riverbank, when suddenly the girls lost their footing (失足) and fell into the river. It all happened so fast. The girls caught the tube, which their mother was sitting in, pulling her into the river, too. Now all three were being carried away, shouting, “Help! Help!”
Blachut looked up from his busy work when he heard the shouts. Then he found the three women not far away, flapping (拍打) their arms, trying to catch anything. Without thinking, Blachut ran down to the river and jumped into the cold water. All he wanted to do was to rescue (营救) them.
As Blachut got closer to them, he could tell that the mother seemed to be in the most trouble, he can’t see her head now. At once, Blachut went down under the mother, pushing her upward and towards the bank. Then an onlooker (旁观者) got close to grab the woman’s hand, pulling her to the land.
Blachut knew he needed to rescue the two daughters, who were now further down the river. He jumped into the water again and succeeded in getting one out in the same way he did her mother, while the other was saved by another onlooker.
Several onlookers expressed their praise (赞扬) for Blachut following the accident (意外). “The whole rescue only took two or three minutes,” he said, adding that it was not a big deal. In fact, it was a job very well done.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1．What was Blachut doing when the three women fell into the water
A．He was looking down at the river. B．He was cooling his feet in the river.
C．He was watching the customers eating. D．He was working busily in the restaurant.
( )2．What does the underlined word “grab” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Check. B．Control. C．Shake. D．Catch.
( )3．What can be inferred (推断) from Blachut’s words
A．He felt sorry for the accident. B．He was proud of saving the women.
C．He thought what he did is nothing special.D．He decided to work harder than ever before.
( )4．Which word can best describe Blachut
A．Kind. B．Funny. C．Strict. D．Lovely.
( )5．What’s the best title for the passage
A.A highly paid job B．An unlucky family
C．A cold water rescue D．A hard-working man
C
Last weekend, my family and I went to the zoo. It was a sunny day and the zoo was full of people. We saw many different animals there. The pandas were my favorite. They were very cute and were eating bamboo. The elephants were also very interesting. They were big and had long trunks. They could carry heavy things with their trunks. The lions were scary but very strong. They were sleeping in the sun. The giraffes were very tall and had long necks. They were eating leaves from the trees. The koalas were cute and were sleeping in the trees. The dolphins were very smart and could jump out of the water. They did many interesting tricks and made us laugh. We had a great time at the zoo and learned a lot about different animals.
( )1．What was the weather like on the day of the zoo trip
A．Rainy B．Sunny C．Cloudy D．Snowy
( )2．What were the pandas doing
A．Eating bamboo B．Sleeping C．Playing D．Swimming
( )3．What could the elephants do with their trunks
A．Sleep B．Eat bamboo C．Carry heavy things D．Play with toys
( )4．How did the writer feel about the lions
A．Cute B．Scary but strong C．Interesting D．Friendly
( )5．Where were the koalas sleeping
A．In the trees B．On the ground C．In the sun D．In the water
D
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Cindy. How’s your winter vacation going
B: Hi, Kate. 1 We’re in Beijing.
A: Great, lucky you!
B: Is your brother with you now
A: No, he isn’t.
B: 2
A: He’s playing soccer at the park.
B: At the park 3
A: No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 4
B: It’s snowing.
A: What are you doing
B: 5 Could you tell your brother to call me back
A: OK.
A．It’s wonderful.
B．What’s he doing now
C．What is your father
D．Is it raining there now
E．What is your mother doing
F．How’s the weather in your city
G．I’m building a snowman and it’s interesting.
四、词汇运用
根据首字母或所给汉语提示完成句子
1．—Can you tell me how many months there are in a year —Sure. T .
2．All of us kept s because we didn’t know how to answer.
3．—How do you s it —B-L-A-C-K, black.
4．—What’s seventy and t —It’s one hundred.
5．Rita has e pens. Three are blue and five are red.
6．I’m old enough to cook by (oneself).
7．There are two ways (get) to the bus stop.
8．How yummy the dish (taste)!
9．Nice lies on (France) south-east coast.
10．What (make) your friend so special
五、英语口语
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Sarah. What’s your favorite animal
B: Panda. I love pandas very much.
A: 1
B: Because they are very cute and funny.
A: 2
B: Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province.
A: I heard that there are many pandas in Chengdu Research Base. Have you ever been there
B: 3 . I went there with my parents last summer.
A: 4
B: Sure. I know that a baby panda only weighs about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.
A: That’s so small. I’m going to Sichuan to see pandas this summer vacation.
B: 5 .
A: Thank you.
六、选词填空
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，方框中有两个词为多余项。
idea team real enough match improve draw they friend learn become interesting
Do you have fun activities at school Students at Xiamen Huaqiao Middle School have a fun 1 . They draw pictures of their school and write about it in English. You know what Some works even 2 postcards (明信片) and bags.The students work in teams. Zhang Dingyu, 13, says, “I’m good at 3 , and my teammate speaks good English. So we help each other.” When they draw, they use school maps, but these are not 4 . So, Liu Shumiao, 13, and her team walk around the school. “We want to make a(n) 5 3D map,” she says. Su Ziqing, 12, says, “I learn a lot about art, geography and English and I also make new friends. This match was 6 cool!”Through this activity, their English 7 quickly. First, they have to write about their school in English. This makes them practise using English words and encourages them 8 to write something. Also, working in teams let 9 talk in English with their teammates. They share 10 and help each other to make their works better. This is good for their speaking and listening.The match is a fun way to use English and get better at it.
七、书面表达
如今，人类的某些活动极大程度上破坏了生态环境，请你根据你校开展的 “保护环境，从我做起” 的环保周活动，介绍生态被破坏的原因及给出保护环境的建议。
reasons advice
Animals 人类为了钱和美食大量捕杀动物，如大象、老虎等。 停止捕杀动物； …… (补充一点)
Trees 经常有森林火灾； 每年砍伐太多； 1. …… 2. …… (你的两点补充)
提示词：环境 (environment) 森林火灾(forest fire)
注意：1.词数 70 字左右(文章开头已给出，不计入词数)
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear students,
Nowadays, lots of human activities are harmful to the environment. Animals and trees are in danger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5BBBAD 6-10ACBAC
二、完型填空
1-5ABABC 6-10BACBB
三、阅读理解
A)1-5BBCBC B)1-5DDCAC C)1-5BACBA D)1-5ABDFG
四、词汇运用
1．(T)welve 2．(s)ilent 3．(s)pell 4．(t)hirty 5．(e)ight
6．myself 7．to get 8．tastes/tasted 9．French 10．makes
五、英语口语
1．Why do you love pandas 2．Where do they live 3．Yes
4．Can you tell me more about the panda 5．Have a good time
六、选词填空
1．match 2．become 3．drawing 4．enough 5．interesting
6．really 7．improves 8．to learn 9．them 10．ideas
七、书面表达
Dear students,
Nowadays, lots of human activities are harmful to the environment. Animals and trees are in danger.
Now many people kill animals for food and a large number of animals are hunted for money, such as lions, tigers, snakes and so on. I think people should not be allowed to hunt and kill animals. And it is a good idea to protect the homes of animals.
What’s more, many trees are cut down every year and there are often forest fires, which leads to the decrease of the number of trees. So I think it’s time to take measure.
We should plant trees as many as possible. Besides, we should not use throwaway chopsticks and save paper.
Let’s work together to keep the balance between nature and human.