云南省昆明市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收模拟测试英语试卷（含答案）

云南省昆明市2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学验收测试英语模拟试题
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节、单项填空
( )1．When I am on the top of the mountain, I ________ the world is in my hand.
A．stay up B．feel like C．drop off D．look after
( )2．Jack usually _____ a newspaper every day, but yesterday he _____ a soccer game on TV.
A．reads; is watching B．reads; watched C．is reading; watches D．read; watched
( )3．—Can I help you, sir —Yes. I am _______ a coat.
A．looking for B．looking through C．looking after D．looking at
( )4．He usually _______ TV or _______ newspapers in the evening.
A．watch; read B．watches; reads C．read; watch D．reads; watches
( )5．Be careful! The vase might ________ if you move it carelessly.
A．drop B．lose C．go D．hold
( )6．He’s waiting ________ the bus stop ________ a bus.
A．for, for B．at, for C．to, for D．for, on
( )7．—Sam, would you please help me ___Spring Festival Couplets (对联) —Of course, mum.
A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off
( )8．—________ do you visit your grandparents —Once a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How far
( )9．Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment. So we must do something to protect them.
A．in need B．on time C．in danger
( )10．My house is near the school, so I usually go to school ______.
A．by a bike B．on bike C．by bike D．ride a bike
( )11．—Where is the hospital —It’s ______ the park.
A．next B．next to C．between D．in
( )12．My father often tells me ______ in bed.
A．not read B．not to read C．don’t read D．to not read
( )13．—Can you speak Chinese —Yes, but just ________.
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
( )14．—Someone stole (偷) my new phone last night.—________
A．That’s all right. B．I’m afraid not. C．How awful! D．No problem.
( )15．—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.
—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance(表演)．
A．thankful for B．paying attention to C．getting used to D．looking forward to
第二节、完型填空
It’s Friday today and we have an art class. But we don’t have the class at school. 1 do we have it Do you know We have the class in the 2 . We are very happy, 3 it is the first time that we have a class outside.In the morning, our art teacher, Mrs Wang, comes into the classroom and says, “Boys and girls, today we’ll have a class in the zoo. You can see your favourite 4 and draw some pictures of them there.”Then we 5 a bus to the zoo. After we 6 there, we see so many animals. Some 7 are eating bamboo. They are so cute. Tom 8 a picture of them. Jenny’s favourite animals are monkeys. She wants to see them first. But those monkeys are in the trees. They don’t come down, so Jenny can’t 9 them. She doesn’t know what to do. Peter is very 10 . He asks Jenny to give those monkeys some bananas from the keepers. Then all the monkeys come to them.
All of us are happy to have the class in the zoo.
( )1．A．Where B．What C．Which D．How
( )2．A．library B．station C．zoo D．museum
( )3．A．or B．so C．but D．because
( )4．A．friends B．animals C．teachers D．vegetables
( )5．A．buy B．bring C．take D．make
( )6．A．get B．sleep C．work D．find
( )7．A．elephants B．giraffes C．lions D．pandas
( )8．A．saves B．cuts C．draws D．leaves
( )9．A．see B．watch C．read D．look
( )10．A．smart B．quiet C．shy D．beautiful
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写 “A”，错误的写 “B”。
Monkeys are very smart animals. They live in many places around the world, such as Africa, Asia and South America.
Monkeys have long tails. Their tails are very useful. They can use their tails to hold things, like bananas. Monkeys are also good at climbing trees. They can jump from one tree to another easily.
These animals like to live in groups. They help each other and play together. Monkeys are very active during the day. They spend a lot of time looking for food. They eat fruits, nuts, leaves and even insects.
However, monkeys are also facing some problems. People are cutting down forests, so monkeys are losing their homes. We should protect the forests and help these lovely animals.
( )1．Monkeys live only in Africa.
( )2．Monkeys’ tails are not useful.
( )3．Monkeys are good at climbing trees.
( )4．Monkeys are active at night.
( )5．People should protect the forests to help monkeys.
第二节 根据短文内容选择最佳答案
A
I have a friend. His name is Jim. He is from London. He is fifteen years old. He is very clever. But he is very lazy.
It is Sunday. Jim’s parents are at home. His mother is doing the housework. Jim is playing computer games. His mother wants him to help her to do some housework, but he doesn’t. In the afternoon, he is still playing, so his father asks him to do his homework. After about fifteen minutes, he comes back to play computer games. His father is very angry. So he says, “Go and write an article: What’s the laziness Then give it to me.”
Jim goes to his room to write it. After five minutes, he gives his notebook to his father. There isn’t anything on the first page. On the next page, there are some words: This is laziness.
( )1．________ is doing the housework.
A．Jim B．Jim’s sister C．Jim’s father D．Jim’s mother
( )2．Jim likes to ________.
A．do housework B．do his homework
C．play computer games D．write articles
( )3．The underlined word “laziness” means “________” in Chinese.
A．松懈 B．懒惰 C．自私 D．狡猾
( )4．The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A．the article B．the computer game C．the notebook D．the word
( )5．What does Jim’s father feel when he sees Jim’s article
A．Happy. B．Angry. C．Good. D．Healthy.
B
Do you know that not only the fish but also some other animals live in the sea For example, a whale is not a fish. It can’t breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the world’s biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They sometimes seem to speak to each other.
Many other animals live near the sea. Seals (海豹) and sea otters (海獭) love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and sea otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.
( )1．The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as ________ do.
A．dolphins B．fish C．crocodiles D．sea plants
( )2．What food do seals and sea otters like eating
A．Meat. B．Fruits. C．Leaves. D．Fish and sea plants.
( )3．Seals and sea otters can keep themselves warm because ________.
A．they are big animals B．they like playing in the sea
C．they have thick fur D．they eat enough food every day
( )4．Which of the sentences below is NOT true
A．The whale can swim in the sea like a fish.
B．The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.
C．Both whales and dolphins are sea animals.
D．Seals and sea otters like living near the sea.
( )5．Where can we probably read the text
A．In a history book. B．In a science book. C．In a storybook. D．In a joke book.
C
Five habits (习惯) to keep you happy
Daily life can become happier when we choose to make it so. That is to say, we can choose to be happy, and we can do a lot to bring more joy into our lives. To help with this, here are a few habits to grow happiness in daily life.
Place fresh (新鲜的) flowers around the house. It’s a small thing, but a house with fresh flowers just has a way of lighting up the room and your mood. 1 With just one or two flowers, a little money goes a long way.
Go shopping weekly. 2 But if your kitchen is filled with healthy, delicious snacks (点心), you will feel better. Choose a day of the week that you always go and build it into your week plan.
3 When you have no free time for yourself, you can feel like you’re busy with other people’s need. Make time to keep yourself in your own thoughts. For example, wake up early to make coffee and read the paper. It’s amazing how much more relaxed you’ll feel.
Cut down on your Internet use. It may be surprising, but there was once a time when you didn’t have a smartphone or a computer and everything was fine. 4 It will help you focus more on what’s really important.
Treat someone you’re thankful to. Make them know that you are thankful to them with small gifts —a cola, a cookie, a coffee —and share the love. 5
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A．They feel better; you will, too.
B．Leave an hour a day just for yourself.
C．Being hungry will make you feel down.
D．Also, it doesn’t have to use up a lot of money.
E．People who have several close friends live happier.
F．Keep away from the Internet for an hour or two a day.
G．The second secret of happiness is to do more exercise.
第三部分 写作
第一节 用词的适当形式填空
1．It is dangerous for children to run up and down the (stair).
2．Milly thinks that the yellow shirt (match) her blue dress more.
3．The (city) of New York is a bustling metropolis.
4．His biggest (achieve) is learning to ride a bike by himself.
5．My brother studies (enginee) at university.
6．We should develop good study habits, because these habits are important for our
personal . (develop)
7．When I was a child, my dream was to be an artist, and I often about painting beautiful landscapes. (dream)
8．My dream is to be a and study science to help people. (science)
9． (not) talk with your classmate in the class.
10．She is a brave girl and she always faces difficulties without fear. (brave)
第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子
1．他渴望帮助农民提高水稻产量。
He was eager to increase their rice production.
2．袁隆平是农业科学领域的先驱。
Yuan Longping was a pioneer of agricultural science.
3．这种鱼富含蛋白质，对我们的健康有益。
This kind of fish protein, which is good for our health.
4．保持健康也很重要。否则，你可能会伤到自己。
It is also important to . Otherwise , you might hurt yourself.
5．我们用简单的工具清除枯叶。
We use simple tools to dead leaves.
6．大雨使我们踢不了足球
The heavy rain us playing football.
7．消防员三小时扑灭了森林大火。
Firefighters the forest fire in three hours.
8．如果每天练习，你一定能流利说英语
If you practice every day, you will speak English fluently.
9．直到19世纪下半叶，才有可能驾驶电动汽车。
It possible to drive electric cars the second half of the 19th century.
10．我既喜欢读书也喜欢运动。
I enjoy reading books and playing sports .
第三节 书面表达
Please write a short passage of at least 60 words on the topic “The ways to protect animals”.（请以“保护动物的方式”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文）
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参考答案
第一部分 英语知识运用
一、单项选择
1-5BBABA 6-10BCBCC 11-15BBCCD
二、完型填空
1-5ACDBC 6-10ADCAA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节1-5BBABA
第二节 A)1-5DCBAB B)1-5ADCBB C)1-5DCBFA
第三部分 写作
第一节 用词的适当形式填空
1．stairs 2．matches 3．city 4．achievement 5．engineering
6．development 7．dreamed 8．scientist 9．Don’t 10．bravely
第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.help farmers 2．in the field 3．is rich in 4．keep fit 5．clear away
6．stopped from 7．put out 8．be able to 9．wasn’t until 10．as well
第三节 书面表达
The ways to protect animals
Animals are our friends. It’s our responsibility to help them and make sure they live happily. Here are some simple ways people can help animals.
First, we can start with small actions at home. We can give our pets love and care, make sure they have enough food and water and take them to the vet when they need it. We can also choose to adopt animals from shelters instead of buying from pet stores.
Second, volunteering in animal welfare organizations is a great way to help. These organizations work hard to rescue and find homes for animals in need. By volunteering, we can make a real difference for animals.
In conclusion, by taking these small actions and being kind to all animals, we can make a positive impact and ensure that animals are treated with love and respect.