2026辽宁中考英语新课标新增词汇训练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2026辽宁中考英语新课标新增词汇训练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-26 17:56:40 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新课标新增词汇训练
题组训练一
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. We should follow traffic rules to avoid accidents when we cross the road.
2. As my son didn't have breakfast, his stomach started to ache.
3. We all admire the bravery of the firefighters who risk their lives to save others.
4. Everyone should be aware of the importance of protecting the environment.
5. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot from doing some housework.
6. Children often struggle to keep their balance when learning to ride a bike.
7. It's wrong of you to bully others and you will be punished.
8. Set your clock ahead by 10 minutes to avoid being late.
9. When a big fire happened, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.
10. With the development of mobile payment, we can hardly see people pay in cash.
二、根据句意填单词
1. All the children who want to join in the activity must be accompanied(陪同) by adult.
2. He argued his sister the problem and they didn't reach an agreement at last.
3. Our school's basketball team will compete the basketball team of No. I Middle School.
4. She took deep breath before diving into the pool.
5. The guitar belongs my grandfather, who played it in the 1960s.
6. You need to create account before using this app.
7. I am always curious what the world will be like in the future.
8. The football team will win if everyone cooperates each other.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The movie was (actual) better than I expected.
2. It's (amaze) that some trees can live for more than 1,000 years.
3. We all know (butterfly) live for a short time, only a few weeks or months.
4. Joining a club helps teenagers build (confident) in making friends.
5. I am afraid that you (cheat) by the little boy just now.
6. Our teachers always encourage us to help our parents do (chore) at home.
7. Nowadays, even in small (company), the computer is an important tool.
8. (congratulate) on your new job!I know you' ll do great in it.
9. Alice is a very (create) girl and she always comes up with new ideas.
10. The bus was so (crowd) that I had to stand for an hour.
题组训练二
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. She achieved her goal of running 5 kilometers without stopping.
2. Our teacher asked us to design a poster for our club.
3. You can download all music that you want to listen to on the computer.
4. The emergency exit signs were clearly marked in the building.
5. Don't be afraid to try—— you won't disappoint your family.
6. The team accepted the challenge of climbing the highest mountain.
7. I like travelling because I want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something valuable.
8. Winning the Nobel Prize is considered the highest honor in the field of science.
9. Listening carefully can improve your relationship with others.
10. Don't have a negative attitude (态度)—— every problem has a solution.
二、根据句意填单词
1. The gift from my friend reminds me our happy time together.
2. Every time you donate clothes, books or toys a charity shop, you are helping people.
3. We saw eagle catching a fish in the river.
4. I am familiar this song because I' ve listened to it many times.
5. After she graduated the university, she became a teacher in the village.
6. Bats sleep in the daytime and come out to hunt food at night.
7. She says that she's busy at moment and can't answer the phone.
8. She turned the blackboard and wrote a sentence.
9. my opinion, travel broadens the mind and enriches the soul.
10. Cut up onion for me and I am making delicious food for you.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous (character) in Disneyland.
2. (fox) usually hunt at night and rest during the day.
3. Although the bike looks like ours, it's actually (their).
4. The guide is so outgoing and (energy) that she always makes the tourists enjoy themselves.
5. I'm determined to make an effort (improve) my English, so I spend at least an hour every day studying grammar and vocabulary.
6. This business company has a long history and it (found) in 1724.
7. In the supermarket, (shelf) are filled with different foods.
8. She set an alarm in order to remind herself (get) up early.
9. Whenever you meet Jack, he always (greet) you with a big smile.
10. The twin brothers are (hug) each other tightly after being away for many years.
题组训练三
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. Don't judge a person by his or her appearance.
2. It's not easy to master a foreign language.
3. In the AI era, learning about technology becomes more important.
4. Failure is a normal and natural part of life, and it is neither bad nor good.
5. It's meaningful to take part in voluntary programs in our free time.
6. Parents should teach their children to behave properly in public.
7. Different countries have different ways to show respect.
8. We are all responsible for protecting the environment.
9. She has been the world champion for three years in the ping-pong game.
10. The typhoon was regarded as the worst natural disaster in this area in the past.
二、根据句意填单词
1. I bought oven for my mother on her birthday and she was very happy.
2. Students must hand in the homework two days.
3. Although it is raining heavily, the policemen are still duty in the street.
4. We prefer hiking staying at home in spring.
5. The meeting we will attend today mainly focuses three problems.
6. I caught flu and had to stay in bed for a week.
7. Pour the mixture the cake tin and bake for 45 minutes.
8. If we cooperate each other, we can finish the task faster.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. (fireman) are brave people who put out fires and save lives.
2. Read the guidebook carefully, or you will get (lose) in the forest.
3. If you go to a formal dinner party, you'd better know about their table
(manner).
4. After three years of practice, she (final) played the piano perfectly.
5. The hunter (shoot) an arrow(箭) at the wolf in the forest.
6. We all need two other people as our (partner) in this game.
7. The chicken should (boil) for 20-25 minutes so that it can be fully cooked.
8. Students are likely (feel) nervous before exams.
9. Within a few weeks, his (confident) spread throughout the team.
10. Wearing seat belts can prevent many (die) in car accidents.
题组训练四
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. The comfortable shirt I bought yesterday is made of cotton of high quality from Xinjiang, China.
2. When I talked with my son, he gave me a different point of view about life.
3. Scientists disagree about how the universe was created.
4. We should recycle plastic bottles to reduce waste.
5. Too much pressure can make people feel unhappy.
6. Be a positive person and share your smile with others.
7. In ancient times, people often told time by the position of the sun.
8. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his speech
二、根据句意填单词
1. He drove after drinking so he should be responsible the accident.
2. More and more people suffer serious sleep problems and the situation is getting worse.
3. She wears a heart-shaped locket, which is symbol of her mother's love.
4. All the students in this school are required to wear uniform to school every day.
5. She is proud that both her children have a talent sports.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We decided to go (ski) during the winter holiday.
2. (jog) is a simple and effective way to keep fit.
3. One (character) of pandas is their black and white fur.
4. She (chat) with her friend on the phone for an hour.
5. Scientists believe that (wolf) have excellent hearing.
6. People wear masks because (virus) can spread through the air.
7. I felt (scare) when I was left alone at home at night.
8. Zongzi is a kind of (tradition) Chinese food eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival.
9. The lion dance (perform) at some festivals in China.
10. Katie sings better than anyone else in her class and she is a
(talent) singer.
11. He hopes more people volunteer (help) the people in need if possible.
12. Nancy and I (sweep) the classroom because it was our turn to be on duty.
13. (recent), Chinese scientists have developed a new type of battery that may influence the electric vehicle industry(电动汽车行业) .
14. The person who (bleed) heavily needed immediate help.
15. If you want to (respect) by others, you should respect others first.
新课标新增词汇训练
参考答案
题组训练一
一、1.事故 2.疼痛 3.钦佩；仰慕 4.意识到的
5．受益，获得好处 6.平衡 7.欺侮 8.向前
9．镇静的；沉着的 10.现金；现款
二、1.an 2.with; about 3.against/ with 4.a 5.to 6.an
7．about 8.with
三、1.actually 2.amazing 3.butterflies 4.confidence
5．were cheated 6.chores 7.companies
8．Congratulations 9.creative 10.crowded
题组训练二
一、1.目标 2.设计 3.下载 4.紧急情况 5.使失望
6．挑战 7.探索 8.荣誉 9.改善 10.消极的
二、1.of 2.to 3.an 4.with 5.from 6.for 7.the
8．toward/to 9.In 10.an
三、1.characters 2.Foxes 3.theirs 4.energetic
5．to improve 6.was founded 7.shelves 8.to get
9．greets 10.hugging
题组训练三
一、1.判断 2.精通；掌握 3.时代 4.正常的
5．志愿的 6.表现；举止 7.尊敬/尊重 8.负责任的
9．冠军 10.灾害；灾难
二、1.an 2.within 3.on 4.to 5.on 6.the 7.into 8.with
三、1.Firemen 2.lost 3.manners 4.finally 5.shot
6．partners 7.be boiled 8.to feel 9.confidence
10．deaths
题组训练四
一、1.质量 2.观点；想法 3.宇宙 4.回收利用；减少
5．压力 6.积极的；乐观的 7.位置 8.建议；推荐
二、1.for 2.from 3.a 4.a 5.for
三、1.skiing 2.Jogging 3.characteristic 4.chatted 5.wolves
6．viruses 7.scared 8.traditional 9.is performed
10．talented 11.to help 12.swept 13.Recently
14．bled 15.be respected
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
新课标新增词汇训练
题组训练一
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. We should follow traffic rules to avoid accidents when we cross the road.
2. As my son didn't have breakfast, his stomach started to ache.
3. We all admire the bravery of the firefighters who risk their lives to save others.
4. Everyone should be aware of the importance of protecting the environment.
5. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot from doing some housework.
6. Children often struggle to keep their balance when learning to ride a bike.
7. It's wrong of you to bully others and you will be punished.
8. Set your clock ahead by 10 minutes to avoid being late.
9. When a big fire happened, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.
10. With the development of mobile payment, we can hardly see people pay in cash.
二、根据句意填单词
1. All the children who want to join in the activity must be accompanied(陪同) by adult.
2. He argued his sister the problem and they didn't reach an agreement at last.
3. Our school's basketball team will compete the basketball team of No. I Middle School.
4. She took deep breath before diving into the pool.
5. The guitar belongs my grandfather, who played it in the 1960s.
6. You need to create account before using this app.
7. I am always curious what the world will be like in the future.
8. The football team will win if everyone cooperates each other.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The movie was (actual) better than I expected.
2. It's (amaze) that some trees can live for more than 1,000 years.
3. We all know (butterfly) live for a short time, only a few weeks or months.
4. Joining a club helps teenagers build (confident) in making friends.
5. I am afraid that you (cheat) by the little boy just now.
6. Our teachers always encourage us to help our parents do (chore) at home.
7. Nowadays, even in small (company), the computer is an important tool.
8. (congratulate) on your new job!I know you' ll do great in it.
9. Alice is a very (create) girl and she always comes up with new ideas.
10. The bus was so (crowd) that I had to stand for an hour.
题组训练二
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. She achieved her goal of running 5 kilometers without stopping.
2. Our teacher asked us to design a poster for our club.
3. You can download all music that you want to listen to on the computer.
4. The emergency exit signs were clearly marked in the building.
5. Don't be afraid to try—— you won't disappoint your family.
6. The team accepted the challenge of climbing the highest mountain.
7. I like travelling because I want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something valuable.
8. Winning the Nobel Prize is considered the highest honor in the field of science.
9. Listening carefully can improve your relationship with others.
10. Don't have a negative attitude (态度)—— every problem has a solution.
二、根据句意填单词
1. The gift from my friend reminds me our happy time together.
2. Every time you donate clothes, books or toys a charity shop, you are helping people.
3. We saw eagle catching a fish in the river.
4. I am familiar this song because I' ve listened to it many times.
5. After she graduated the university, she became a teacher in the village.
6. Bats sleep in the daytime and come out to hunt food at night.
7. She says that she's busy at moment and can't answer the phone.
8. She turned the blackboard and wrote a sentence.
9. my opinion, travel broadens the mind and enriches the soul.
10. Cut up onion for me and I am making delicious food for you.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous (character) in Disneyland.
2. (fox) usually hunt at night and rest during the day.
3. Although the bike looks like ours, it's actually (their).
4. The guide is so outgoing and (energy) that she always makes the tourists enjoy themselves.
5. I'm determined to make an effort (improve) my English, so I spend at least an hour every day studying grammar and vocabulary.
6. This business company has a long history and it (found) in 1724.
7. In the supermarket, (shelf) are filled with different foods.
8. She set an alarm in order to remind herself (get) up early.
9. Whenever you meet Jack, he always (greet) you with a big smile.
10. The twin brothers are (hug) each other tightly after being away for many years.
题组训练三
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. Don't judge a person by his or her appearance.
2. It's not easy to master a foreign language.
3. In the AI era, learning about technology becomes more important.
4. Failure is a normal and natural part of life, and it is neither bad nor good.
5. It's meaningful to take part in voluntary programs in our free time.
6. Parents should teach their children to behave properly in public.
7. Different countries have different ways to show respect.
8. We are all responsible for protecting the environment.
9. She has been the world champion for three years in the ping-pong game.
10. The typhoon was regarded as the worst natural disaster in this area in the past.
二、根据句意填单词
1. I bought oven for my mother on her birthday and she was very happy.
2. Students must hand in the homework two days.
3. Although it is raining heavily, the policemen are still duty in the street.
4. We prefer hiking staying at home in spring.
5. The meeting we will attend today mainly focuses three problems.
6. I caught flu and had to stay in bed for a week.
7. Pour the mixture the cake tin and bake for 45 minutes.
8. If we cooperate each other, we can finish the task faster.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. (fireman) are brave people who put out fires and save lives.
2. Read the guidebook carefully, or you will get (lose) in the forest.
3. If you go to a formal dinner party, you'd better know about their table
(manner).
4. After three years of practice, she (final) played the piano perfectly.
5. The hunter (shoot) an arrow(箭) at the wolf in the forest.
6. We all need two other people as our (partner) in this game.
7. The chicken should (boil) for 20-25 minutes so that it can be fully cooked.
8. Students are likely (feel) nervous before exams.
9. Within a few weeks, his (confident) spread throughout the team.
10. Wearing seat belts can prevent many (die) in car accidents.
题组训练四
一、写出画线词在语境中的汉语意思
1. The comfortable shirt I bought yesterday is made of cotton of high quality from Xinjiang, China.
2. When I talked with my son, he gave me a different point of view about life.
3. Scientists disagree about how the universe was created.
4. We should recycle plastic bottles to reduce waste.
5. Too much pressure can make people feel unhappy.
6. Be a positive person and share your smile with others.
7. In ancient times, people often told time by the position of the sun.
8. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his speech
二、根据句意填单词
1. He drove after drinking so he should be responsible the accident.
2. More and more people suffer serious sleep problems and the situation is getting worse.
3. She wears a heart-shaped locket, which is symbol of her mother's love.
4. All the students in this school are required to wear uniform to school every day.
5. She is proud that both her children have a talent sports.
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We decided to go (ski) during the winter holiday.
2. (jog) is a simple and effective way to keep fit.
3. One (character) of pandas is their black and white fur.
4. She (chat) with her friend on the phone for an hour.
5. Scientists believe that (wolf) have excellent hearing.
6. People wear masks because (virus) can spread through the air.
7. I felt (scare) when I was left alone at home at night.
8. Zongzi is a kind of (tradition) Chinese food eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival.
9. The lion dance (perform) at some festivals in China.
10. Katie sings better than anyone else in her class and she is a
(talent) singer.
11. He hopes more people volunteer (help) the people in need if possible.
12. Nancy and I (sweep) the classroom because it was our turn to be on duty.
13. (recent), Chinese scientists have developed a new type of battery that may influence the electric vehicle industry(电动汽车行业) .
14. The person who (bleed) heavily needed immediate help.
15. If you want to (respect) by others, you should respect others first.
新课标新增词汇训练
参考答案
题组训练一
一、1.事故 2.疼痛 3.钦佩；仰慕 4.意识到的
5．受益，获得好处 6.平衡 7.欺侮 8.向前
9．镇静的；沉着的 10.现金；现款
二、1.an 2.with; about 3.against/ with 4.a 5.to 6.an
7．about 8.with
三、1.actually 2.amazing 3.butterflies 4.confidence
5．were cheated 6.chores 7.companies
8．Congratulations 9.creative 10.crowded
题组训练二
一、1.目标 2.设计 3.下载 4.紧急情况 5.使失望
6．挑战 7.探索 8.荣誉 9.改善 10.消极的
二、1.of 2.to 3.an 4.with 5.from 6.for 7.the
8．toward/to 9.In 10.an
三、1.characters 2.Foxes 3.theirs 4.energetic
5．to improve 6.was founded 7.shelves 8.to get
9．greets 10.hugging
题组训练三
一、1.判断 2.精通；掌握 3.时代 4.正常的
5．志愿的 6.表现；举止 7.尊敬/尊重 8.负责任的
9．冠军 10.灾害；灾难
二、1.an 2.within 3.on 4.to 5.on 6.the 7.into 8.with
三、1.Firemen 2.lost 3.manners 4.finally 5.shot
6．partners 7.be boiled 8.to feel 9.confidence
10．deaths
题组训练四
一、1.质量 2.观点；想法 3.宇宙 4.回收利用；减少
5．压力 6.积极的；乐观的 7.位置 8.建议；推荐
二、1.for 2.from 3.a 4.a 5.for
三、1.skiing 2.Jogging 3.characteristic 4.chatted 5.wolves
6．viruses 7.scared 8.traditional 9.is performed
10．talented 11.to help 12.swept 13.Recently
14．bled 15.be respected
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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