2024-2025学年山东省淄博市周村区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）（含解析，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 2024-2025学年山东省淄博市周村区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）（含解析，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-27 10:58:00 | ||
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2024-2025学年山东省淄博市周村区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
一、听力选择 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．（1分）How many kinds of noodles did Peter's family order？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
2．（1分）What did Rita buy yesterday？
A.Jacket.
B.A dress.
C.A skirt.
3．（1分）What is Grace doing？
A.Cooking.
B.Having dinner.
C.Reading.
4．（1分）When did Frank come back from Toronto？
A.Last Tuesday.
B.Last Thursday.
C.Last Saturday.
5．（1分）What does Mr.Black's son look like？
A.He's tall and thin.
B.He's heavy and tall.
C.He is short and heavy.
录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（5分）6. Who did Amy go to the club with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her brothers.
C.Her classmates.
7. What did Amy do in the club last night？
A.She watched a movie.
B.She read a book.
C.She took a lesson.
8. Where is the club？
A.Next to the school.
B.Next to the library.
C.Next to the museum.
9. How did Amy get to the club？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By subway.
10. When does William want to go to the club？
A.This Tuesday.
B.This Wednesday.
C.This Sunday.
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（5分）11. Where does Jill's dad work？
A.At the town hotel.
B.At the school dining hall.
C.At the Chinese restaurant.
12. When did Jill's dad go to China？
A.Five years ago.
B.Four years ago.
C.Three years ago.
13. What food is Jill's dad good at making？
A.Porridge.
B.Noodles.
C.Dumplings.
14. What kind of books does Jill's dad enjoy reading？
A.Art books.
B.Science books.
C.History books.
15. What does Jill's dad like to do on weekends？
A.Go fishing.
B.Go boating.
C.Go skating.
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分） On Saturday evening，Lily and her grandma sat by the window and watched the busy street.
"Grandma，I love our 16 .I wish it would never change（改变），"Lily said.
"We have a great town，"Grandma said."But when my mom was 17 ，the town looked different.In the past，there were only farms here."
"Really？"Lily asked.
"Yeah.Let me 18 you some pictures，"Grandma said.
Lily first saw a little girl in a picture and the girl was Lily's great﹣grandma.She was happy picking apples in the picture. 19 the apple trees，Lily saw some horses.
"Wow!A fun farm!I 20 knew about this!"Lily said and looked at each picture.
"What's more，my mom's family farm had cows and 21 for milk，"Grandma said.
"So cool!What happened（发生） to all the farms？"Lily asked.
"Over time， 22 sold them to builders（建筑公司）.They 23 houses，schools and stores.You can see some of them in these pictures，"Grandma said.
"The pictures show us how the town changed，"Lily said， "The farms were fun and our town is 24 too."
"That's true.Our town will keep 25 and changing，just like you，"Grandma said.
"And we will get better and better."Lily said.
16. A.farm B.house C.school D.town
17. A.strict B.young C.friendly D.old
18. A.buy B.tell C.show D.leave
19. A.Under B.In C.On D.Over
20. A.still B.just C.never D.sometimes
21. A.fish B.sheep C.chickens D.tigers
22. A.actors B.guides C.farmers D.musicians
23. A.put up B.put off C.looked for D.looked at
24. A.small B.terrible C.lovely D.clean
25. A.growing B.helping C.paying D.missing
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（10分）
Our School Trip ﹣﹣ Sparky's Children's Center
Time：9：00 a.m.﹣﹣﹣1：00 p.m.this Saturday
＄25/ child ●Go on all rides（供乘骑的游乐设施） for 2 hours（no 4 D Cinema） ●Sparky's Play Card
＄35 / child ●Go on all rides for 3 hours ●4 D Cinema ●Sparky's Play Card ●One hour's computer games ●Pay ＄10 more for lunch ●Pay ＄5 more for half an hour's trampoline （蹦床） ●You must wear your school uniforms. ●You must tell us before Thursday if you want to join the trip. ●There will be 20 children at most（最多） in one group. ●To learn more，you can call us at 491﹣4445 or go to Room 301 to ask Mrs.Smith for help.
26. What can all the children do at the Children's Center？
A.Watch 4 D movies
B.Get the Play Card.
C.Enjoy rides for 3 hours.
D.Play on the trarnpoline（蹦床）.
27. How much does a child pay if he wants to play computer games and have lunch at the center？
A.＄35.
B.＄40.
C.＄45.
D.＄50.
28. Mary wants to join the trip.She can tell the school on .
A.Wednesday
B.Thursday
C.Friday
D.Saturday
29. How many children may there be in one group？
A.18.
B.22.
C.25.
D.30.
30. If you want to learn more about the trip，you can .
A.write an e﹣mail
B.go to the library
C.make a telephone call
D.ask your teachers for help
（8分） It's a hot day，Anna's mother goes to work early in the morning.Anna and her sister are at home.Anna wants to buy a sweet watermelon（甜西瓜）.She thinks it's a really refreshing fruit on such a hot day.
Anna goes to a fruit store.But she doesn't know how to find sweet watermelons， "They all look the same，"she thinks， "How can I know which one is sweet？"What a problem for Anna!
So what can Anna do？She can't cut open a watermelon before she buys it.She calls her friend Lisa but Lisa doesn't know，either.At last she asks her grandma for help.
"Before you buy a watermelon，you should first look at the color，"says Grandma."It should be dark green（深绿色） all over.Next，feel the center.It should have small bumps（凸起） on it.Then hit（打） the watermelon with your hand.Listen for a deep thumping（深沉、砰砰作响的） sound."
She says_________to her grandma.Now，Anna knows how to find sweet watermelons.
31. What's Anna's problem？
A.She doesn't like the color of watermelons.
B.She doesn't know the way to the fruit store.
C.She doesn't have money to buy a watermelon.
D.She doesn't know how to find sweet watermelons.
32. Who helps Anna in the end？
A.Her mother.
B.Her friend.
C.Her sister.
D.Her grandma.
33. The best word for" ________"is" ".
A.hello
B.thanks
C.welcome
D.sorry
34. Anna's grandma asks her to to find a sweet watermelon.
①look at its color
②cut it open
③feel its center
④hit it
A.②③
B.①④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（10分） Hello，I'm David.Last week，I went to an art festival in London with my friend by car.We were very happy because we loved art and we also loved traveling together.
We arrived in London one day before the art festival began.It was hot and sunny there，so we wanted to go camping in the mountains that night.We thought it would be a fun way to enjoy nature（自然） and spend time together.
But in the mountains，the weather changed quickly.It started raining very hard not long after we put up our tent.And there was a strong wind.We tried our best to keep the rain out of our tent but we couldn't.In the end，we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.
When we got to the hotel，we found that there weren't any rooms for us.Luckily，a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room.We fell asleep （入睡） quickly because we were so exhausted.The next morning，when we woke up，we were happy that it was sunny again.
Our camping trip didn't go as we wanted but we felt very warm.We said thanks to the hotel worker and learned that we should help each other when things are difficult.
35. Why did David go to London last week？
A.To go camping.
B.To enjoy nature.
C.To see his friend.
D.To go to an art festival.
36. How was the weather when David arrived in London？
A.Sunny and hot.
B.Rainy and cool.
C.Snowy and cold.
D.Windy and cold.
37. Where did David and his friend sleep at last？
A.In their car.
B.In their tent.
C.In a hotel's dining room.
D.In a hotel worker's room.
38. What does the underlined"exhausted"in Paragraph 4 mean？
A.惭愧的
B.疲惫的
C.害羞的
D.害怕的
39. What did David learn from the camping trip？
A.Camp when the weather is good.
B.Help each other when things are difficult.
C.It's nice to spend time with friends when traveling.
D.It's important to stay safe when climbing mountains.
阅读短文，从A-E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
（8分） There was a man named Samuel.He worked in a bookstore in his town. 40 So he thought his life was very boring.But he didn't like to try new things.One morning，the bookstore owner（主人） told Samuel that the store would close.Samuel felt very sad.He didn't know what to do next.He thought for a long time，and he knew he had to change（改变）.At last，Samuel wanted to go after his dream of being a writer.
With a pen in his hand and a piece of paper before him，Samuel started writing. 41 One day，a man read Samuel's stories and he liked them very much.He helped Samuel to show his stories to more people. 42 His stories became popular soon，and more and more people got to know Samuel.
Samuel's success（成功） didn't come easily.It teaches us a lesson：When one door closes，another opens. 43 Keep running after your dream and living an exciting life.
A.His work was always the same.
B.Don't be afraid of trying new things.
C.People liked Samuel's stories very much.
D.The books were very funny and they were not cheap.
E.He wrote many interesting stories about animals and trips.
四、选词填空
（15分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
into fishing drove juice happy worried quickly swimming so what found out of
It was a very hot day in July.Judith and her 5﹣year﹣old son Jeff wanted to go 44 .They got in the car with their pet dog Spot and 45 to a river.When they got there，Judith，Jeff and Spot jumped 46 the water.They played happily.After about an hour，Judith said， "Stay here for a minute，Jeff.I will get some 47 ."
Judith got out of the water.She walked to her car to get the juice.When she turned around，she 48 that Jeff was in the middle of the river.The water was deep（深的） there and Jeff was in danger.Judith 49 a lot.She jumped into the water 50 and swam to Jeff.
At the same time，Spot swam to Jeff too and it got to him first.Jeff put his arms around Spot.He was heavy， 51 he and Spot disappeared（消失） under the water.Judith didn't know 52 to do.Suddenly （突然），she saw Jeff again.He was on Spot's back.In the end，Jeff and Spot got out of the water.Judith was very 53 and she hugged（拥抱） Jeff and Spot.
五、语法填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
（10分） Mr.Zhang is a 40﹣year﹣old man from Chongqing.This is his 54 （five） year in the UK.He has a Chongqing restaurant there.Maoxuewang and laziji are two popular 55 （dish） in his restaurant.Many people come to eat them. 56 number of customers can reach（达到）100 every day.
Mr.Zhang is friendly and he enjoys 57 （talk） with his customers.He tells them to have some spicy （辣的） food because it's good 58 their health in a way.He is happy to help more people 59 （know） about Chongqing food.
A young woman 60 （eat） spicy noodles at his restaurant now.There 61 （be） some beef，cabbage and potatoes in them."They are spicy for me， 62 so delicious，"she says."I would like 63 （visit） China one day and taste great food there.Chongqing will be my first stop."Food brings people together（一起）.Do you think so？
六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
（10分） Tanghulu is a popular sweet treat（甜食） in China and it has a long history.People started to eat it about 800 years ago.Now it is very popular in South Korea.
Tanghulu looks very beautiful.It looks like small colorful glass（玻璃） balls.When Chinese people brought the sweet treat to South Korea，people there fell in love with the beautiful treat quickly.
At first，Tanghulu was a street food in some famous tourist spots （著名旅游景点） in South Korea.Over time，a lot more people get to know about it and love it.Now，you can find Tanghulu shops everywhere in South Korea.Dalkom Wang Ga Tanghulu is a big Tanghulu company（公司） in South Korea.The number of stores goes from only 50 to over 300 in just five months.And it is keeping growing.
Today，when you walk on the streets of South Korea，you can find a Tanghulu shop to enjoy the sweet treat easily.Many people also learn to make Tanghulu at home.Then they take photos and tell others how to make it online.
Tanghulu looks beautiful and tastes great.Who won't like it？
64. How long is the history of Tanghulu？
65. Who brought Tanghulu to South Korea？
66. What can we learn from the underlined（划线的） sentences in Paragraph 3？
67. What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 refer to？（it 指的是什么？ ）
68. Please use two words to describe Tanghulu.
七、完成句子
69．（2分）上周六 Eric没有和我去钓鱼。
70．（2分）人们希望生日食物能带来好运。
71．（2分）Alice 喜欢中国，并且会说一点中文。
八、书面表达
72．（18分）假如你有一个好朋友 Tom，他上周末和家人一起去青岛旅行。请根据以下提示先向大家介绍一下 Tom的外貌，再介绍一下他的青岛之行及其感受。
内容提示：
外貌 小眼睛 圆脸 又高又瘦 戴眼镜……
旅行 天气晴朗 乘坐火车 参观博物馆 去海边露营 吃海鲜……
感受 很干净 很愉快……
要求：
（1）短文需包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥；
（2）不少于80词。不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
____________
2024-2025学年山东省淄博市周村区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力选择 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. 考查名词。句意：奶奶，我爱我们的小镇。A.农场，B.房子，C.学校，D.小镇，根据We have a great town，（我们有一个不错的小镇）可知是小镇。故选D。
17. 考查形容词。句意：但是当我的妈妈年轻的时候，这个城镇看起来不一样。A.严厉的，B.年轻的，C.友好的，D.年老的，根据the girl was Lily's great﹣grandma（那姑娘是莉莉的曾祖母。）可知是曾祖母年轻的时候。故选B。
18. 考查动词。句意："是的。让我给你看一些照片，"奶奶说。A.购买，B.告诉，C.给……看，D.离开，根据Lily first saw a little girl in a picture（莉莉第一次在一张照片里看到一个女孩）可知奶奶给她看照片。故选C。
19. 考查介词。句意：在苹果树下，莉莉看到了一些马。A.在……下面，B.在……里面，C.在……上面，D.超过，根据Lily saw some horses（莉莉看到了一些马）可知马在树下。故选A。
20. 考查副词。句意：我从来不知道这个！A.仍然，B.只是，C.从不，D.有时，根据Lily first saw a little girl in a picture（莉莉第一次在一张照片里看到一个女孩）可知从来不知道。故选C。
21. 考查名词。句意："而且，"奶奶说，"我妈妈家的农场有牛和绵羊产奶。"A.鱼，B.绵羊，C.鸡，D.老虎，根据for milk（产奶）可知是牛和绵羊。故选B。
22. 考查名词。句意：随着时间的推移，农民把它们卖给了建筑商。A.演员，B.导游，C.农民，D.音乐家，根据What happened（发生） to all the farms？（所有的农场怎么了？）可知农民把它们卖给了建筑商。故选C。
23. 考查动词短语。句意：他们建了房子、学校和商店。A.搭建，B.推迟，C.寻找，D.看，根据Over time，farmers sold them to builders（建筑公司）.（随着时间的推移，农民把它们卖给了建筑商。）可知他们建了房子、学校和商店。故选A。
24. 考查形容词。句意："照片让我们看到了小镇的变化，"莉莉说，"农场很有趣，我们的镇也很迷人。"A.小的，B.糟糕的，C.迷人的，D.干净的，根据The farms were fun（农场很有趣）可知小镇很迷人。故选C。
25. 考查动名词。句意：我们的小镇将会继续成长和改变，就像你一样。A.成长，B.帮助，C.花费，D.错过，根据like you（像你一样）可知小镇将会继续成长和改变。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
26. 细节理解题。根据表格一和二中的Sparky's Play Card，可知所有孩子都可以玩游戏卡。故选B。
27. 推理判断题。根据表格二＄35 / child（每人35美元）●One hour's computer games●（1小时电脑游戏）Pay ＄10 more for lunch（午餐10美元）可知如果一个孩子想玩电脑游戏，并且吃午餐的话，需支付35+10＝45美元。故选C。
28. 推理判断题。根据表格二●You must tell us before Thursday if you want to join the trip.（如果你想参加这次旅行，必须在星期四之前告知我们。）可知如果参加旅行，需要在星期四之前告知，即星期三。故选A。
29. 推理判断题。根据表格二●There will be 20 children at most（最多） in one group.（每组最多20名儿童。）可知每组最多20名儿童，即18人。故选A。
30. 细节理解题。根据表格二●To learn more，you can call us at 491﹣4445 or go to Room 301 to ask Mrs.Smith for help.（详情可致电491﹣4445或咨询301室史密斯老师。）可知详细信息可以打电话咨询。故选C。
31. 细节理解题。根据第二段But she doesn't know how to find sweet watermelons（但她不知道如何挑选甜西瓜。）可知安娜不知道如何挑选甜西瓜。故选D。
32. 细节理解题。根据第三段At last she asks her grandma for help.（最后她向奶奶求助。）和最后一段She says_________to her grandma.Now，Anna knows how to find sweet watermelons.（ 她对奶奶说_________。现在，安娜知道如何找到甜西瓜了。）可知奶奶教会了安娜如何挑选西瓜。故选D。
33. 推理判断题。根据最后一段She says_________to her grandma.Now，Anna knows how to find sweet watermelons.（ 她对奶奶说_________。现在，安娜知道如何找到甜西瓜了。）可知奶奶教会了安娜如何挑选西瓜，所以安娜感谢奶奶。故选B。
34. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Before you buy a watermelon，you should first look at the color，"says Grandma."It should be dark green（深绿色） all over.Next，feel the center.It should have small bumps（凸起） on it.Then hit（打） the watermelon with your hand.Listen for a deep thumping（深沉、砰砰作响的） sound."（ "买西瓜之前，你应该先看看颜色，"奶奶说，"整个西瓜应该都是深绿色的。接下来，摸摸中间部分，应该有小凸起。然后用手敲敲西瓜，听听有没有深沉、砰砰作响的声音。"）可知奶奶告诉她，挑选西瓜要先看颜色，再摸摸中间部分，然后用手敲敲西瓜。故选C。
35. 细节理解题。根据第1段"Last week，I went to an art festival in London with my friend by car."（上周，我和朋友开车去伦敦参加一个艺术节。）可知，作者去伦敦是为了参加一个艺术节。故选D。
36. 细节理解题。根据第2段 "We arrived in London one day before the art festival began.It was hot and sunny there，so we wanted to go camping in the mountains that night." （我们在艺术节开始的前一天到达伦敦。那里天气炎热，阳光明媚，所以那天晚上我们想去山上露营。）可知，作者和朋友到伦敦时，天气晴朗且炎热。故选A。
37. 细节理解题。根据第4段 "Luckily，a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room.We fell asleep （入睡） quickly because we were so exhausted."（幸运的是，一个很好的酒店工作人员让我们睡在餐厅里。我们很快就睡着了，因为我们太累了。）可知，作者和朋友最后睡在一家酒店的餐厅里。故选C。
38. 词义猜测题。根据第4段 "Luckily，a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room.We fell asleep （入睡） quickly because we were so exhausted."（幸运的是，一个很好的酒店工作人员让我们睡在餐厅里。我们很快就睡着了，因为我们太累了。）可知，作者和朋友很快就睡着了，由此可知他们非常累，"exhausted"表示"疲惫的"。故选B。
39. 推理判断题。根据第5段 "Our camping trip didn't go as we wanted but we felt very warm.We said thanks to the hotel worker and learned that we should help each other when things are difficult."（我们的露营之旅没有如我们所愿，但我们感到很温暖。我们向酒店工作人员表示了感谢，并学会了在遇到困难时应该互相帮助。）可知，作者和朋友的露营之旅进行得不太顺利，但感到很温暖。离开酒店时，他们对酒店工作人员的大力帮助表示感谢。由此推知当他人遇到困难时，我们应伸出援手。故选B。
阅读短文，从A-E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
40. 细节推理题。根据前文 "He worked in a bookstore in his town."（他在镇上的一家书店工作。）及后文 "So he thought his life was very boring."（所以他觉得自己的生活很无聊。）可知，此空应说明他的工作很单调，导致生活无聊。结合选项，A选项 "His work was always the same."（他的工作总是一成不变。）符合语境，故选A。
41. 细节推理题。根据前文 "With a pen in his hand and a piece of paper before him，Samuel started writing."（塞缪尔手里拿着笔，面前放着一张纸，开始写作。）及后文 "One day，a man read Samuel's stories and he liked them very much."（有一天，一个人读了塞缪尔的故事，非常喜欢。）可知，此空应说明他写了什么样的故事。结合选项，E选项 "He wrote many interesting stories about animals and trips."（他写了很多关于动物和旅行的有趣故事。）符合语境，故选E。
42. 细节推理题。根据前文 "He helped Samuel to show his stories to more people."（他帮助塞缪尔把他的故事展示给更多人。）及后文 "His stories became popular soon，and more and more people got to know Samuel."（他的故事很快流行起来，越来越多的人认识了塞缪尔。）可知，此空应说明人们对他的故事的喜爱。结合选项，C选项 "People liked Samuel's stories very much."（人们非常喜欢塞缪尔的故事。）符合语境，故选C。
43. 细节推理题。根据前文 "It teaches us a lesson：When one door closes，another opens."（这给了我们一个教训：当一扇门关闭时，另一扇门会打开。）及后文 "Keep running after your dream and living an exciting life."（坚持追逐梦想，过精彩的生活。）可知，此空应鼓励人们尝试新事物。结合选项，B选项 "Don't be afraid of trying new things."（不要害怕尝试新事物。）符合语境，故选B。
四、选词填空
44. 考查动名词。句意：朱迪丝和她5岁的儿子杰夫想要去游泳。根据When they got there，Judith，Jeff and Spot jumped…the water.（当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳……水里。）可知，朱迪丝和她5岁的儿子杰夫想要去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定短语。故填swimming。
45. 考查动词。句意：他们和他们的宠物狗斯波特一起上了车，开车去了一条河。根据got in the car（上车）可知，是开车去河边。drive"开车"符合题意。根据got可知，是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，drive的过去式为drove。故填drove。
46. 考查介词。句意：当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳进了水里。根据When they got there，Judith，Jeff and Spot jumped…the water.（当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳……水里。）可知，此处是说"当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳进了水里。"jump into跳入，是固定短语。故填into。
47. 考查名词。句意：我去拿点果汁。根据She walked to her car to get the juice.（她走到自己的车前去取果汁。）可知，此处是说"我去拿点果汁。"juice"果汁"符合题意。故填juice。
48. 考查动词。句意：当她转身时，她发现杰夫在河中央。根据When she turned around，she…that Jeff was in the middle of the river.（当她转身时，她……杰夫在河中央。）可知，此处是说"当她转身时，她发现杰夫在河中央。"found"发现"符合题意，是一般过去时。故填found。
49. 考查动词。句意：朱迪丝非常担心。根据The water was deep there and Jeff was in danger.（那里的水很深，杰夫处于危险中。）可知，此处是说"朱迪丝非常担心。" worried"担心"符合题意。是一般过去时。故填worried。
50. 考查副词。句意：她快速地跳入水中，游向杰夫。根据The water was deep there and Jeff was in danger.（那里的水很深，杰夫处于危险中。）可知，此处是说"她快速地跳入水中，游向杰夫。"quickly"快地"符合题意，是副词修饰动词swam（游泳）。故填quickly。
51. 考查连词。句意：他很重，所以他和斯波特消失在水中。根据句意可知，此处为因果关系，应用so"因此，所以"连接。故填so。
52. 考查疑问代词。句意：朱迪丝不知道该做什么。根据he and Spot disappeared under the water（他和斯波特消失在水中）可知，此处是说"朱迪丝不知道该做什么。"what"什么"符合题意，是"疑问词+动词不定式"结构。故填what。
53. 考查形容词。句意：朱迪丝非常高兴，她拥抱了杰夫和斯波特。根据In the end，Jeff and Spot got out of the water.（最后，杰夫和斯波特从水里出来了。）可知，朱迪丝非常高兴，她拥抱了杰夫和斯波特。happy"高兴的"符合题意。故填happy。
五、语法填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
54. 考查序数词。句意：这是他在英国的第五年。five五，基数词。根据空前his（他的）可知，空处应用序数词fifth"第五"，表示顺序。故填fifth。
55. 考查名词。句意：毛血旺和辣子鸡是他餐馆里的两道菜。dish菜，是可数名词。two（二）后跟复数名词。故填dishes。
56. 考查冠词。句意：每天的客户数量可以达到100个。根据…number of customers （顾客的……）可知，此处特指顾客的数量，所以应用定冠词the。the number of…表示"……的数量"，是固定短语。句首首字母大写。故填The。
57. 考查动名词。句意：王先生很友好，他喜欢和顾客交谈。talk说，是动词。talk with与......交谈，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定短语，所以应填动名词talking。故填talking。
58. 考查介词。句意：他告诉他们吃一些辣的食物，因为这在某种程度上对他们的健康有益。be good for对......有好处，固定短语。故填for。
59. 考查动词不定式。句意：他很乐意帮助更多的人了解重庆的食物。know知道，是动词。help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事，是固定短语，所以用不定式。故填to know。
60. 考查动词。句意：此刻，一个年轻女人正在他的餐馆吃辣面条。eat吃，是动词。根据right now（此刻）可知，句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；主语A young woman（一个年轻女人）是第三人称单数，故be动词用is，eat的现在分词是eating。故填is eating。
61. 考查there be句型。句意：里面有一些牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。be是系动词。分析句子可知，此处为there be句型。根据后句中的says（说）可知，该句为一般现在时。根据some beef（一些牛肉）是单数可知，be动词用is。故填is。
62. 考查连词。句意：它们对我来说很辣，但很美味。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，but"但是"，符合题意。故填but。
63. 考查动词。句意：我想有一天能访问中国，品尝那里的美食。visit访问，是动词。would like to do sth.想要做某事，固定短语。故填to visit。
六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
64. 细节理解题。根据第1段Tanghulu is a popular sweet treat（甜食） in China and it has a long history.People started to eat it about 800 years ago.（糖葫芦在中国是一种很受欢迎的甜食，它有着悠久的历史，大约800年前人们就开始吃它了。）可知糖葫芦有大约800年历史，故答案为For about 800 years.
65. 细节理解题。根据第2段When Chinese people brought the sweet treat to South Korea，people there fell in love with the beautiful treat quickly.（当中国人把这种甜食带到韩国时，韩国人很快就爱上了这种美味的食物。）可知中国人把这种甜食带到韩国，故答案为The Chinese people.
66. 语义猜测题。根据第3段The number of stores goes from only 50 to over 300 in just five months.And it is keeping growing.（在短短5个月内，门店数量从50家增加到300多家。而且还在不断增长。）可知本句话说明糖葫芦在韩国非常受欢迎，故答案为It shows that Tanghulu is very popular in South Korea.
67. 代词指代题。根据第4段Today，when you walk on the streets of South Korea，you can find a Tanghulu shop to enjoy the sweet treat easily.Many people also learn to make Tanghulu at home.Then they take photos and tell others how to make it online.（今天，当你走在韩国的街道上，你可以找到一家糖葫芦店，轻松地享受这种甜食。许多人也学会在家里制作糖葫芦。然后他们拍照并告诉其他人如何在网上制作。）可知it指的是糖葫芦，故答案为Tanghulu。
68. 细节理解题。根据第5段Tanghulu looks beautiful and tastes great.（糖葫芦看起来很漂亮，味道也很好。）可知糖葫芦看起来很漂亮和好吃，故答案为Beautiful，delicious.
七、完成句子
69．根据句意可知句子描述过去动作，时态用一般过去时。主语：Eric；谓语动词：didn't go fishing没有去钓鱼；with me和我，介词短语作伴随状语，last Saturday上周六，时间状语；根据汉译英习惯整理成句子即可，因此空缺处应填"Eric didn't go fishing with me last Saturday."符合题意。
故答案为：Eric didn't go fishing with me last Saturday.
70．根据题干可知，此处需要翻译"人们希望生日食物能带来好运。"句子用一般现在时；bring good luck表示"带来好运"。
故填：People hope birthday food can bring good luck.
71．根据句意可知，句子描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时。主语是Alice，"喜欢" 用like，主语是第三人称单数，所以like变为likes；"中国" 是China；"并且" 用and连接并列内容；"会说" 用can speak，"一点中文" 是a little Chinese。
故答案为：Alice likes China and can speak a little Chinese.
八、书面表达
72． I have a good friend named Tom.He is really distinctive in appearance.He has small eyes and a round face.Also，he is tall and thin，and he always wears a pair of glasses，which makes him look very smart.【高分句型一】（外貌）
Last weekend，Tom went on a trip to Qingdao with his family.The weather there was sunny，which was perfect for traveling.They took the train to Qingdao.It was a pleasant journey.After arriving，they first visited the local museum.In the museum，they saw a lot of interesting things that showed the long﹣standing history and culture of Qingdao.
Then，they went camping by the seaside.The sea was so beautiful with the blue sky above.They enjoyed the fresh sea breeze and the sound of the waves.And of course，they couldn't miss the delicious seafood in Qingdao.They ate various kinds of seafood like crabs，shrimps and fish.Each bite was full of the unique flavor of the sea.（旅行）
Tom said Qingdao was a really clean city.The streets were tidy and the environment was pleasant.He had a great time during this trip.He thought it was one of the most enjoyable experiences in his life. 【高分句型二】He couldn't wait to visit Qingdao again in the future.（感受）
第2页（共2页）
一、听力选择 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1．（1分）How many kinds of noodles did Peter's family order？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
2．（1分）What did Rita buy yesterday？
A.Jacket.
B.A dress.
C.A skirt.
3．（1分）What is Grace doing？
A.Cooking.
B.Having dinner.
C.Reading.
4．（1分）When did Frank come back from Toronto？
A.Last Tuesday.
B.Last Thursday.
C.Last Saturday.
5．（1分）What does Mr.Black's son look like？
A.He's tall and thin.
B.He's heavy and tall.
C.He is short and heavy.
录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（5分）6. Who did Amy go to the club with？
A.Her friends.
B.Her brothers.
C.Her classmates.
7. What did Amy do in the club last night？
A.She watched a movie.
B.She read a book.
C.She took a lesson.
8. Where is the club？
A.Next to the school.
B.Next to the library.
C.Next to the museum.
9. How did Amy get to the club？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By subway.
10. When does William want to go to the club？
A.This Tuesday.
B.This Wednesday.
C.This Sunday.
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（5分）11. Where does Jill's dad work？
A.At the town hotel.
B.At the school dining hall.
C.At the Chinese restaurant.
12. When did Jill's dad go to China？
A.Five years ago.
B.Four years ago.
C.Three years ago.
13. What food is Jill's dad good at making？
A.Porridge.
B.Noodles.
C.Dumplings.
14. What kind of books does Jill's dad enjoy reading？
A.Art books.
B.Science books.
C.History books.
15. What does Jill's dad like to do on weekends？
A.Go fishing.
B.Go boating.
C.Go skating.
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分） On Saturday evening，Lily and her grandma sat by the window and watched the busy street.
"Grandma，I love our 16 .I wish it would never change（改变），"Lily said.
"We have a great town，"Grandma said."But when my mom was 17 ，the town looked different.In the past，there were only farms here."
"Really？"Lily asked.
"Yeah.Let me 18 you some pictures，"Grandma said.
Lily first saw a little girl in a picture and the girl was Lily's great﹣grandma.She was happy picking apples in the picture. 19 the apple trees，Lily saw some horses.
"Wow!A fun farm!I 20 knew about this!"Lily said and looked at each picture.
"What's more，my mom's family farm had cows and 21 for milk，"Grandma said.
"So cool!What happened（发生） to all the farms？"Lily asked.
"Over time， 22 sold them to builders（建筑公司）.They 23 houses，schools and stores.You can see some of them in these pictures，"Grandma said.
"The pictures show us how the town changed，"Lily said， "The farms were fun and our town is 24 too."
"That's true.Our town will keep 25 and changing，just like you，"Grandma said.
"And we will get better and better."Lily said.
16. A.farm B.house C.school D.town
17. A.strict B.young C.friendly D.old
18. A.buy B.tell C.show D.leave
19. A.Under B.In C.On D.Over
20. A.still B.just C.never D.sometimes
21. A.fish B.sheep C.chickens D.tigers
22. A.actors B.guides C.farmers D.musicians
23. A.put up B.put off C.looked for D.looked at
24. A.small B.terrible C.lovely D.clean
25. A.growing B.helping C.paying D.missing
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
（10分）
Our School Trip ﹣﹣ Sparky's Children's Center
Time：9：00 a.m.﹣﹣﹣1：00 p.m.this Saturday
＄25/ child ●Go on all rides（供乘骑的游乐设施） for 2 hours（no 4 D Cinema） ●Sparky's Play Card
＄35 / child ●Go on all rides for 3 hours ●4 D Cinema ●Sparky's Play Card ●One hour's computer games ●Pay ＄10 more for lunch ●Pay ＄5 more for half an hour's trampoline （蹦床） ●You must wear your school uniforms. ●You must tell us before Thursday if you want to join the trip. ●There will be 20 children at most（最多） in one group. ●To learn more，you can call us at 491﹣4445 or go to Room 301 to ask Mrs.Smith for help.
26. What can all the children do at the Children's Center？
A.Watch 4 D movies
B.Get the Play Card.
C.Enjoy rides for 3 hours.
D.Play on the trarnpoline（蹦床）.
27. How much does a child pay if he wants to play computer games and have lunch at the center？
A.＄35.
B.＄40.
C.＄45.
D.＄50.
28. Mary wants to join the trip.She can tell the school on .
A.Wednesday
B.Thursday
C.Friday
D.Saturday
29. How many children may there be in one group？
A.18.
B.22.
C.25.
D.30.
30. If you want to learn more about the trip，you can .
A.write an e﹣mail
B.go to the library
C.make a telephone call
D.ask your teachers for help
（8分） It's a hot day，Anna's mother goes to work early in the morning.Anna and her sister are at home.Anna wants to buy a sweet watermelon（甜西瓜）.She thinks it's a really refreshing fruit on such a hot day.
Anna goes to a fruit store.But she doesn't know how to find sweet watermelons， "They all look the same，"she thinks， "How can I know which one is sweet？"What a problem for Anna!
So what can Anna do？She can't cut open a watermelon before she buys it.She calls her friend Lisa but Lisa doesn't know，either.At last she asks her grandma for help.
"Before you buy a watermelon，you should first look at the color，"says Grandma."It should be dark green（深绿色） all over.Next，feel the center.It should have small bumps（凸起） on it.Then hit（打） the watermelon with your hand.Listen for a deep thumping（深沉、砰砰作响的） sound."
She says_________to her grandma.Now，Anna knows how to find sweet watermelons.
31. What's Anna's problem？
A.She doesn't like the color of watermelons.
B.She doesn't know the way to the fruit store.
C.She doesn't have money to buy a watermelon.
D.She doesn't know how to find sweet watermelons.
32. Who helps Anna in the end？
A.Her mother.
B.Her friend.
C.Her sister.
D.Her grandma.
33. The best word for" ________"is" ".
A.hello
B.thanks
C.welcome
D.sorry
34. Anna's grandma asks her to to find a sweet watermelon.
①look at its color
②cut it open
③feel its center
④hit it
A.②③
B.①④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（10分） Hello，I'm David.Last week，I went to an art festival in London with my friend by car.We were very happy because we loved art and we also loved traveling together.
We arrived in London one day before the art festival began.It was hot and sunny there，so we wanted to go camping in the mountains that night.We thought it would be a fun way to enjoy nature（自然） and spend time together.
But in the mountains，the weather changed quickly.It started raining very hard not long after we put up our tent.And there was a strong wind.We tried our best to keep the rain out of our tent but we couldn't.In the end，we had to leave and take our things to a hotel.
When we got to the hotel，we found that there weren't any rooms for us.Luckily，a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room.We fell asleep （入睡） quickly because we were so exhausted.The next morning，when we woke up，we were happy that it was sunny again.
Our camping trip didn't go as we wanted but we felt very warm.We said thanks to the hotel worker and learned that we should help each other when things are difficult.
35. Why did David go to London last week？
A.To go camping.
B.To enjoy nature.
C.To see his friend.
D.To go to an art festival.
36. How was the weather when David arrived in London？
A.Sunny and hot.
B.Rainy and cool.
C.Snowy and cold.
D.Windy and cold.
37. Where did David and his friend sleep at last？
A.In their car.
B.In their tent.
C.In a hotel's dining room.
D.In a hotel worker's room.
38. What does the underlined"exhausted"in Paragraph 4 mean？
A.惭愧的
B.疲惫的
C.害羞的
D.害怕的
39. What did David learn from the camping trip？
A.Camp when the weather is good.
B.Help each other when things are difficult.
C.It's nice to spend time with friends when traveling.
D.It's important to stay safe when climbing mountains.
阅读短文，从A-E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
（8分） There was a man named Samuel.He worked in a bookstore in his town. 40 So he thought his life was very boring.But he didn't like to try new things.One morning，the bookstore owner（主人） told Samuel that the store would close.Samuel felt very sad.He didn't know what to do next.He thought for a long time，and he knew he had to change（改变）.At last，Samuel wanted to go after his dream of being a writer.
With a pen in his hand and a piece of paper before him，Samuel started writing. 41 One day，a man read Samuel's stories and he liked them very much.He helped Samuel to show his stories to more people. 42 His stories became popular soon，and more and more people got to know Samuel.
Samuel's success（成功） didn't come easily.It teaches us a lesson：When one door closes，another opens. 43 Keep running after your dream and living an exciting life.
A.His work was always the same.
B.Don't be afraid of trying new things.
C.People liked Samuel's stories very much.
D.The books were very funny and they were not cheap.
E.He wrote many interesting stories about animals and trips.
四、选词填空
（15分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
into fishing drove juice happy worried quickly swimming so what found out of
It was a very hot day in July.Judith and her 5﹣year﹣old son Jeff wanted to go 44 .They got in the car with their pet dog Spot and 45 to a river.When they got there，Judith，Jeff and Spot jumped 46 the water.They played happily.After about an hour，Judith said， "Stay here for a minute，Jeff.I will get some 47 ."
Judith got out of the water.She walked to her car to get the juice.When she turned around，she 48 that Jeff was in the middle of the river.The water was deep（深的） there and Jeff was in danger.Judith 49 a lot.She jumped into the water 50 and swam to Jeff.
At the same time，Spot swam to Jeff too and it got to him first.Jeff put his arms around Spot.He was heavy， 51 he and Spot disappeared（消失） under the water.Judith didn't know 52 to do.Suddenly （突然），she saw Jeff again.He was on Spot's back.In the end，Jeff and Spot got out of the water.Judith was very 53 and she hugged（拥抱） Jeff and Spot.
五、语法填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
（10分） Mr.Zhang is a 40﹣year﹣old man from Chongqing.This is his 54 （five） year in the UK.He has a Chongqing restaurant there.Maoxuewang and laziji are two popular 55 （dish） in his restaurant.Many people come to eat them. 56 number of customers can reach（达到）100 every day.
Mr.Zhang is friendly and he enjoys 57 （talk） with his customers.He tells them to have some spicy （辣的） food because it's good 58 their health in a way.He is happy to help more people 59 （know） about Chongqing food.
A young woman 60 （eat） spicy noodles at his restaurant now.There 61 （be） some beef，cabbage and potatoes in them."They are spicy for me， 62 so delicious，"she says."I would like 63 （visit） China one day and taste great food there.Chongqing will be my first stop."Food brings people together（一起）.Do you think so？
六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
（10分） Tanghulu is a popular sweet treat（甜食） in China and it has a long history.People started to eat it about 800 years ago.Now it is very popular in South Korea.
Tanghulu looks very beautiful.It looks like small colorful glass（玻璃） balls.When Chinese people brought the sweet treat to South Korea，people there fell in love with the beautiful treat quickly.
At first，Tanghulu was a street food in some famous tourist spots （著名旅游景点） in South Korea.Over time，a lot more people get to know about it and love it.Now，you can find Tanghulu shops everywhere in South Korea.Dalkom Wang Ga Tanghulu is a big Tanghulu company（公司） in South Korea.The number of stores goes from only 50 to over 300 in just five months.And it is keeping growing.
Today，when you walk on the streets of South Korea，you can find a Tanghulu shop to enjoy the sweet treat easily.Many people also learn to make Tanghulu at home.Then they take photos and tell others how to make it online.
Tanghulu looks beautiful and tastes great.Who won't like it？
64. How long is the history of Tanghulu？
65. Who brought Tanghulu to South Korea？
66. What can we learn from the underlined（划线的） sentences in Paragraph 3？
67. What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 refer to？（it 指的是什么？ ）
68. Please use two words to describe Tanghulu.
七、完成句子
69．（2分）上周六 Eric没有和我去钓鱼。
70．（2分）人们希望生日食物能带来好运。
71．（2分）Alice 喜欢中国，并且会说一点中文。
八、书面表达
72．（18分）假如你有一个好朋友 Tom，他上周末和家人一起去青岛旅行。请根据以下提示先向大家介绍一下 Tom的外貌，再介绍一下他的青岛之行及其感受。
内容提示：
外貌 小眼睛 圆脸 又高又瘦 戴眼镜……
旅行 天气晴朗 乘坐火车 参观博物馆 去海边露营 吃海鲜……
感受 很干净 很愉快……
要求：
（1）短文需包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥；
（2）不少于80词。不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校。
____________
2024-2025学年山东省淄博市周村区七年级（上）期中英语试卷（五四学制）
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力选择 录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. 考查名词。句意：奶奶，我爱我们的小镇。A.农场，B.房子，C.学校，D.小镇，根据We have a great town，（我们有一个不错的小镇）可知是小镇。故选D。
17. 考查形容词。句意：但是当我的妈妈年轻的时候，这个城镇看起来不一样。A.严厉的，B.年轻的，C.友好的，D.年老的，根据the girl was Lily's great﹣grandma（那姑娘是莉莉的曾祖母。）可知是曾祖母年轻的时候。故选B。
18. 考查动词。句意："是的。让我给你看一些照片，"奶奶说。A.购买，B.告诉，C.给……看，D.离开，根据Lily first saw a little girl in a picture（莉莉第一次在一张照片里看到一个女孩）可知奶奶给她看照片。故选C。
19. 考查介词。句意：在苹果树下，莉莉看到了一些马。A.在……下面，B.在……里面，C.在……上面，D.超过，根据Lily saw some horses（莉莉看到了一些马）可知马在树下。故选A。
20. 考查副词。句意：我从来不知道这个！A.仍然，B.只是，C.从不，D.有时，根据Lily first saw a little girl in a picture（莉莉第一次在一张照片里看到一个女孩）可知从来不知道。故选C。
21. 考查名词。句意："而且，"奶奶说，"我妈妈家的农场有牛和绵羊产奶。"A.鱼，B.绵羊，C.鸡，D.老虎，根据for milk（产奶）可知是牛和绵羊。故选B。
22. 考查名词。句意：随着时间的推移，农民把它们卖给了建筑商。A.演员，B.导游，C.农民，D.音乐家，根据What happened（发生） to all the farms？（所有的农场怎么了？）可知农民把它们卖给了建筑商。故选C。
23. 考查动词短语。句意：他们建了房子、学校和商店。A.搭建，B.推迟，C.寻找，D.看，根据Over time，farmers sold them to builders（建筑公司）.（随着时间的推移，农民把它们卖给了建筑商。）可知他们建了房子、学校和商店。故选A。
24. 考查形容词。句意："照片让我们看到了小镇的变化，"莉莉说，"农场很有趣，我们的镇也很迷人。"A.小的，B.糟糕的，C.迷人的，D.干净的，根据The farms were fun（农场很有趣）可知小镇很迷人。故选C。
25. 考查动名词。句意：我们的小镇将会继续成长和改变，就像你一样。A.成长，B.帮助，C.花费，D.错过，根据like you（像你一样）可知小镇将会继续成长和改变。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
26. 细节理解题。根据表格一和二中的Sparky's Play Card，可知所有孩子都可以玩游戏卡。故选B。
27. 推理判断题。根据表格二＄35 / child（每人35美元）●One hour's computer games●（1小时电脑游戏）Pay ＄10 more for lunch（午餐10美元）可知如果一个孩子想玩电脑游戏，并且吃午餐的话，需支付35+10＝45美元。故选C。
28. 推理判断题。根据表格二●You must tell us before Thursday if you want to join the trip.（如果你想参加这次旅行，必须在星期四之前告知我们。）可知如果参加旅行，需要在星期四之前告知，即星期三。故选A。
29. 推理判断题。根据表格二●There will be 20 children at most（最多） in one group.（每组最多20名儿童。）可知每组最多20名儿童，即18人。故选A。
30. 细节理解题。根据表格二●To learn more，you can call us at 491﹣4445 or go to Room 301 to ask Mrs.Smith for help.（详情可致电491﹣4445或咨询301室史密斯老师。）可知详细信息可以打电话咨询。故选C。
31. 细节理解题。根据第二段But she doesn't know how to find sweet watermelons（但她不知道如何挑选甜西瓜。）可知安娜不知道如何挑选甜西瓜。故选D。
32. 细节理解题。根据第三段At last she asks her grandma for help.（最后她向奶奶求助。）和最后一段She says_________to her grandma.Now，Anna knows how to find sweet watermelons.（ 她对奶奶说_________。现在，安娜知道如何找到甜西瓜了。）可知奶奶教会了安娜如何挑选西瓜。故选D。
33. 推理判断题。根据最后一段She says_________to her grandma.Now，Anna knows how to find sweet watermelons.（ 她对奶奶说_________。现在，安娜知道如何找到甜西瓜了。）可知奶奶教会了安娜如何挑选西瓜，所以安娜感谢奶奶。故选B。
34. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Before you buy a watermelon，you should first look at the color，"says Grandma."It should be dark green（深绿色） all over.Next，feel the center.It should have small bumps（凸起） on it.Then hit（打） the watermelon with your hand.Listen for a deep thumping（深沉、砰砰作响的） sound."（ "买西瓜之前，你应该先看看颜色，"奶奶说，"整个西瓜应该都是深绿色的。接下来，摸摸中间部分，应该有小凸起。然后用手敲敲西瓜，听听有没有深沉、砰砰作响的声音。"）可知奶奶告诉她，挑选西瓜要先看颜色，再摸摸中间部分，然后用手敲敲西瓜。故选C。
35. 细节理解题。根据第1段"Last week，I went to an art festival in London with my friend by car."（上周，我和朋友开车去伦敦参加一个艺术节。）可知，作者去伦敦是为了参加一个艺术节。故选D。
36. 细节理解题。根据第2段 "We arrived in London one day before the art festival began.It was hot and sunny there，so we wanted to go camping in the mountains that night." （我们在艺术节开始的前一天到达伦敦。那里天气炎热，阳光明媚，所以那天晚上我们想去山上露营。）可知，作者和朋友到伦敦时，天气晴朗且炎热。故选A。
37. 细节理解题。根据第4段 "Luckily，a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room.We fell asleep （入睡） quickly because we were so exhausted."（幸运的是，一个很好的酒店工作人员让我们睡在餐厅里。我们很快就睡着了，因为我们太累了。）可知，作者和朋友最后睡在一家酒店的餐厅里。故选C。
38. 词义猜测题。根据第4段 "Luckily，a nice hotel worker let us sleep in the dining room.We fell asleep （入睡） quickly because we were so exhausted."（幸运的是，一个很好的酒店工作人员让我们睡在餐厅里。我们很快就睡着了，因为我们太累了。）可知，作者和朋友很快就睡着了，由此可知他们非常累，"exhausted"表示"疲惫的"。故选B。
39. 推理判断题。根据第5段 "Our camping trip didn't go as we wanted but we felt very warm.We said thanks to the hotel worker and learned that we should help each other when things are difficult."（我们的露营之旅没有如我们所愿，但我们感到很温暖。我们向酒店工作人员表示了感谢，并学会了在遇到困难时应该互相帮助。）可知，作者和朋友的露营之旅进行得不太顺利，但感到很温暖。离开酒店时，他们对酒店工作人员的大力帮助表示感谢。由此推知当他人遇到困难时，我们应伸出援手。故选B。
阅读短文，从A-E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
40. 细节推理题。根据前文 "He worked in a bookstore in his town."（他在镇上的一家书店工作。）及后文 "So he thought his life was very boring."（所以他觉得自己的生活很无聊。）可知，此空应说明他的工作很单调，导致生活无聊。结合选项，A选项 "His work was always the same."（他的工作总是一成不变。）符合语境，故选A。
41. 细节推理题。根据前文 "With a pen in his hand and a piece of paper before him，Samuel started writing."（塞缪尔手里拿着笔，面前放着一张纸，开始写作。）及后文 "One day，a man read Samuel's stories and he liked them very much."（有一天，一个人读了塞缪尔的故事，非常喜欢。）可知，此空应说明他写了什么样的故事。结合选项，E选项 "He wrote many interesting stories about animals and trips."（他写了很多关于动物和旅行的有趣故事。）符合语境，故选E。
42. 细节推理题。根据前文 "He helped Samuel to show his stories to more people."（他帮助塞缪尔把他的故事展示给更多人。）及后文 "His stories became popular soon，and more and more people got to know Samuel."（他的故事很快流行起来，越来越多的人认识了塞缪尔。）可知，此空应说明人们对他的故事的喜爱。结合选项，C选项 "People liked Samuel's stories very much."（人们非常喜欢塞缪尔的故事。）符合语境，故选C。
43. 细节推理题。根据前文 "It teaches us a lesson：When one door closes，another opens."（这给了我们一个教训：当一扇门关闭时，另一扇门会打开。）及后文 "Keep running after your dream and living an exciting life."（坚持追逐梦想，过精彩的生活。）可知，此空应鼓励人们尝试新事物。结合选项，B选项 "Don't be afraid of trying new things."（不要害怕尝试新事物。）符合语境，故选B。
四、选词填空
44. 考查动名词。句意：朱迪丝和她5岁的儿子杰夫想要去游泳。根据When they got there，Judith，Jeff and Spot jumped…the water.（当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳……水里。）可知，朱迪丝和她5岁的儿子杰夫想要去游泳。go swimming去游泳，固定短语。故填swimming。
45. 考查动词。句意：他们和他们的宠物狗斯波特一起上了车，开车去了一条河。根据got in the car（上车）可知，是开车去河边。drive"开车"符合题意。根据got可知，是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，drive的过去式为drove。故填drove。
46. 考查介词。句意：当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳进了水里。根据When they got there，Judith，Jeff and Spot jumped…the water.（当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳……水里。）可知，此处是说"当他们到达那里时，朱迪丝、杰夫和斯波特跳进了水里。"jump into跳入，是固定短语。故填into。
47. 考查名词。句意：我去拿点果汁。根据She walked to her car to get the juice.（她走到自己的车前去取果汁。）可知，此处是说"我去拿点果汁。"juice"果汁"符合题意。故填juice。
48. 考查动词。句意：当她转身时，她发现杰夫在河中央。根据When she turned around，she…that Jeff was in the middle of the river.（当她转身时，她……杰夫在河中央。）可知，此处是说"当她转身时，她发现杰夫在河中央。"found"发现"符合题意，是一般过去时。故填found。
49. 考查动词。句意：朱迪丝非常担心。根据The water was deep there and Jeff was in danger.（那里的水很深，杰夫处于危险中。）可知，此处是说"朱迪丝非常担心。" worried"担心"符合题意。是一般过去时。故填worried。
50. 考查副词。句意：她快速地跳入水中，游向杰夫。根据The water was deep there and Jeff was in danger.（那里的水很深，杰夫处于危险中。）可知，此处是说"她快速地跳入水中，游向杰夫。"quickly"快地"符合题意，是副词修饰动词swam（游泳）。故填quickly。
51. 考查连词。句意：他很重，所以他和斯波特消失在水中。根据句意可知，此处为因果关系，应用so"因此，所以"连接。故填so。
52. 考查疑问代词。句意：朱迪丝不知道该做什么。根据he and Spot disappeared under the water（他和斯波特消失在水中）可知，此处是说"朱迪丝不知道该做什么。"what"什么"符合题意，是"疑问词+动词不定式"结构。故填what。
53. 考查形容词。句意：朱迪丝非常高兴，她拥抱了杰夫和斯波特。根据In the end，Jeff and Spot got out of the water.（最后，杰夫和斯波特从水里出来了。）可知，朱迪丝非常高兴，她拥抱了杰夫和斯波特。happy"高兴的"符合题意。故填happy。
五、语法填空 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
54. 考查序数词。句意：这是他在英国的第五年。five五，基数词。根据空前his（他的）可知，空处应用序数词fifth"第五"，表示顺序。故填fifth。
55. 考查名词。句意：毛血旺和辣子鸡是他餐馆里的两道菜。dish菜，是可数名词。two（二）后跟复数名词。故填dishes。
56. 考查冠词。句意：每天的客户数量可以达到100个。根据…number of customers （顾客的……）可知，此处特指顾客的数量，所以应用定冠词the。the number of…表示"……的数量"，是固定短语。句首首字母大写。故填The。
57. 考查动名词。句意：王先生很友好，他喜欢和顾客交谈。talk说，是动词。talk with与......交谈，enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定短语，所以应填动名词talking。故填talking。
58. 考查介词。句意：他告诉他们吃一些辣的食物，因为这在某种程度上对他们的健康有益。be good for对......有好处，固定短语。故填for。
59. 考查动词不定式。句意：他很乐意帮助更多的人了解重庆的食物。know知道，是动词。help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事，是固定短语，所以用不定式。故填to know。
60. 考查动词。句意：此刻，一个年轻女人正在他的餐馆吃辣面条。eat吃，是动词。根据right now（此刻）可知，句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；主语A young woman（一个年轻女人）是第三人称单数，故be动词用is，eat的现在分词是eating。故填is eating。
61. 考查there be句型。句意：里面有一些牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。be是系动词。分析句子可知，此处为there be句型。根据后句中的says（说）可知，该句为一般现在时。根据some beef（一些牛肉）是单数可知，be动词用is。故填is。
62. 考查连词。句意：它们对我来说很辣，但很美味。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，but"但是"，符合题意。故填but。
63. 考查动词。句意：我想有一天能访问中国，品尝那里的美食。visit访问，是动词。would like to do sth.想要做某事，固定短语。故填to visit。
六、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
64. 细节理解题。根据第1段Tanghulu is a popular sweet treat（甜食） in China and it has a long history.People started to eat it about 800 years ago.（糖葫芦在中国是一种很受欢迎的甜食，它有着悠久的历史，大约800年前人们就开始吃它了。）可知糖葫芦有大约800年历史，故答案为For about 800 years.
65. 细节理解题。根据第2段When Chinese people brought the sweet treat to South Korea，people there fell in love with the beautiful treat quickly.（当中国人把这种甜食带到韩国时，韩国人很快就爱上了这种美味的食物。）可知中国人把这种甜食带到韩国，故答案为The Chinese people.
66. 语义猜测题。根据第3段The number of stores goes from only 50 to over 300 in just five months.And it is keeping growing.（在短短5个月内，门店数量从50家增加到300多家。而且还在不断增长。）可知本句话说明糖葫芦在韩国非常受欢迎，故答案为It shows that Tanghulu is very popular in South Korea.
67. 代词指代题。根据第4段Today，when you walk on the streets of South Korea，you can find a Tanghulu shop to enjoy the sweet treat easily.Many people also learn to make Tanghulu at home.Then they take photos and tell others how to make it online.（今天，当你走在韩国的街道上，你可以找到一家糖葫芦店，轻松地享受这种甜食。许多人也学会在家里制作糖葫芦。然后他们拍照并告诉其他人如何在网上制作。）可知it指的是糖葫芦，故答案为Tanghulu。
68. 细节理解题。根据第5段Tanghulu looks beautiful and tastes great.（糖葫芦看起来很漂亮，味道也很好。）可知糖葫芦看起来很漂亮和好吃，故答案为Beautiful，delicious.
七、完成句子
69．根据句意可知句子描述过去动作，时态用一般过去时。主语：Eric；谓语动词：didn't go fishing没有去钓鱼；with me和我，介词短语作伴随状语，last Saturday上周六，时间状语；根据汉译英习惯整理成句子即可，因此空缺处应填"Eric didn't go fishing with me last Saturday."符合题意。
故答案为：Eric didn't go fishing with me last Saturday.
70．根据题干可知，此处需要翻译"人们希望生日食物能带来好运。"句子用一般现在时；bring good luck表示"带来好运"。
故填：People hope birthday food can bring good luck.
71．根据句意可知，句子描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时。主语是Alice，"喜欢" 用like，主语是第三人称单数，所以like变为likes；"中国" 是China；"并且" 用and连接并列内容；"会说" 用can speak，"一点中文" 是a little Chinese。
故答案为：Alice likes China and can speak a little Chinese.
八、书面表达
72． I have a good friend named Tom.He is really distinctive in appearance.He has small eyes and a round face.Also，he is tall and thin，and he always wears a pair of glasses，which makes him look very smart.【高分句型一】（外貌）
Last weekend，Tom went on a trip to Qingdao with his family.The weather there was sunny，which was perfect for traveling.They took the train to Qingdao.It was a pleasant journey.After arriving，they first visited the local museum.In the museum，they saw a lot of interesting things that showed the long﹣standing history and culture of Qingdao.
Then，they went camping by the seaside.The sea was so beautiful with the blue sky above.They enjoyed the fresh sea breeze and the sound of the waves.And of course，they couldn't miss the delicious seafood in Qingdao.They ate various kinds of seafood like crabs，shrimps and fish.Each bite was full of the unique flavor of the sea.（旅行）
Tom said Qingdao was a really clean city.The streets were tidy and the environment was pleasant.He had a great time during this trip.He thought it was one of the most enjoyable experiences in his life. 【高分句型二】He couldn't wait to visit Qingdao again in the future.（感受）
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