Unit
2
1.
We
copied
it
to
the
computer,
and
at
the
end
of
the
game,
we
took
it
off.
我们把它复制到电脑上,在游戏结束时我们把它删掉。
take
off
去掉
删去
If
you’re
not
sure
you
want
to
do
an
item,
take
it
off
the
list.
如果你不能确定要干这件事情的话，把它从你的列表中删除。
Fish
has
been
taken
of
f
the
menu.
菜单上已把鱼去掉了。
【拓展】take
off
的其他用法
考题链接：
【济南中考】
—It’s
hot
today,
isn’t
it
—Yes,
it
is.
Why
not
__________
your
jacket A.
take
care
B.
take
place
C.
take
after
D.
take
off【解析】D考查动词词组辨析。表示“脱衣服”用take
off。其他词组与题意不符。
2.
He
could
no
longer
find
the
documents
anywhere!
他那儿也找不到这些文件了!
no
longer
不再，常用来修饰延续性动词。位于be动词之后，行为动词之前。any
longer。其同义词组是not……any
longer。
She
no
longer
went
there.（=She
didn’t
go
there
any
longer.）她不再去那里了。
You
are
no
longer
young.
（=You
are
not
young
any
longer.）你年纪不轻了
【拓展】not...anymore常用于日常对话，侧重于程度或在数量上不再增加。常可以写成no
more。不过no
more，多用于书面语，多修饰瞬间动词。
I
won’t
go
to
his
house
any
more.
我再也不到他家去了。
Time
lost
will
return
no
more.
时光一去不复返。
【友情提示】no
more还有一个近义短语，即no
longer，侧重于时间上不再延长，表
示时间上的“不再”，常含有今昔对比之意，比较正式，多修饰持续性动词，动词常用作一般现在时，有时用作过去时。而它们的变化形式not...any
longer多用于口语。
She
could
no
longer
go
to
school.
她再也不能上学了。
I
must
not
disturb
you
any
longer.
我决不能再打扰你了。
If
you
tell
him
the
truth
now,
he
will
be
angry
with
you,
but
at
least
you
will
show
that
you
are
honest.
如果你现在告诉他真相，他会生你的气，但至少你会证明你是诚实的。
知识点一：tell
sb
the
truth
告诉某人真相
truth名词,
事实,
真相，其形容词是true。
That's
the
whole
truth
about
it.
这就是事情的全部真相。
This
is
a
true
story.
这是一个真实的故事
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )。
True
friendship
lasts
forever.
真正的友谊万古长青
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )。
考题链接
考题链接【甘肃中考】To
tell
the
________
(true),
I
don’t
like
the
drinks
in
that
café.【解析】考查名词用法。to
tell
the
truth
固定搭配，意为
“说实话”。答案：truth。
知识点二：be
/get
angry
with
与某人生气；生……某人的气
We
were
angry
with
him
for
keeping
us
waiting.
我们对他让我们久等而生气。
【提示】be
angry的固定搭配：
(1)be
angry
at+名词
(对……气愤)
We
were
angry
at
his
carelessness.我们对他的粗心很生气。
(2)be
angry
about+名词或动名词
对……感到气愤
She
was
angry
about
missing
the
first
bus
yesterday.
她因昨天没赶上头班公车而生气。
The
old
woman
often
gets
angry
about
trivial
things.
老太太常因琐屑小事而发火。
知识点三：honest
adj.
诚实的;
坦诚的;老实的
n.
honesty
诚实
正直
I
think
he
is
an
honest
man.
我认为他是一个诚实的人。
He
is
so
honest
that
everyone
believes
him.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
他非常诚实，所以人人都相信他
考题链接：
【邵阳中考】—Look!
Who’
______
boy
over
there —Oh,
he
is
my
cousin
Bob.
He
is
______
honest
boy.A.
a,
the
B.
the,
an.
C.
the,
a
【解析】考查冠词用法。honest
的是以元音因素开首的，前面需用加不定冠词an。
4.
Well,
while
my
dad
was
out,
we
decided
to
try
out
David’s
game.
当我爸爸不在的时候，我们决定尝试一下大卫的游戏。
try
out
试验；试用；尝试；实验
The
method
seems
good
but
it
needs
to
be
tried
out.
这个方法似乎不错，但需要试验一下。
They
are
trying
out
the
new
method.
他们正在试验那种新方法。
【拓展】try
out
其它常见的意思还有：
Have
you
worked
out
the
problem
yet
你解出那道题了吗？（解题）
I
can’t
work
out
the
meaning
of
this
poem.
我理解不了这首诗的意思。（理解）
It
was
the
best
solution
that
he
was
able
to
work
out
at
this
time.
这是他这时能想出的最好的解决办法了。（想出）
I’ll
work
out
our
schedule.
我要制定出我们的计划来。（制定）
5.
If
you
offer
to
some
housework,
he
will
realize
that
you
are
very
sorry.
如果你主动做一些家务劳动，他会意识到你内心很内疚的。
offer
to
主动提出做某事
He
offered
to
drive
us
to
the
airport,
but
we
preferred
to
walk
there.
他主动提出送我们去机场,但我们宁愿走路去。
The
boy
offered
to
pay
for
the
desk
he
had
broken.
那男孩主动提出赔偿被他弄坏的桌子。
【拓展】offer作动词的用法
（1）offer
(主动)拿给,给予"，相当于give。offer
sb
sth
=offer
sth
to
sb,
The
young
man
offered
the
old
man
his
own
seat
on
the
bus.
那个年轻人在公共汽车上将自己的座位让给了那个老人。
（2）offer
提出，表示
Johnson
offered
a
new
suggestion.
约翰逊提出了一个新建议。
考题链接：
【莱芜中考】The
little
boy
________
his
seat
to
an
old
lady
on
the
crowded
bus.
lent
B.
offered
C.
took
D.
brought【解析】B考查动词用法。“主动给别人让座”可表示为“offer
seat
to
sb”。故选B。
6.
Steve
was
worried
about
what
to
do.
史蒂夫担心该做什么。
worry
about
担心，因……而烦恼，挂念。也可用be
worried
about来表示。
Don't
worry/be
worried
about
him.
He'll
be
all
right.
不要为他担心，他会没事儿的。
There
is
nothing
to
worry
about;
there
is
no
need
to
be
concerned.
没什么可担心的；没必要着急的。
【拓展】worry是不及物动词，所以在由worry构成词组时，要注意其逻辑关系。
There
is
nothing
to
worry
about.
句中的about不能省略。
考题链接：
【白银中考】—
Oh!
We’ve
just
missed
the
8
o’clock
film.
—
________.
It’ll
be
on
again
in
one
hour.
A.
My
pleasure
B.
Have
fun
C.
Don’t
worry
D.
Good
idea
【解析】C考查情景交际。安慰别人“不要担心”时可用“
Don’t
worry”。Unit
2
If
you
tell
him
the
truth
now,
you
will
show
that
you
are
honest.
如果你现在告诉他真相，你会证明你是诚实的。
Reading
and
vocabulary1
Look
at
the
letter
and
the
reply.
Decide
where
they
come
from.
a)
A
report.
b)
A
magazine.
c)
A
story.
d)
A
play.2
Read
the
letter
and
the
reply.
Choose
the
best
summary
of
Steve’s
problem.Dear
Diana
Do
you
have
a
problem
Write
to
Diana
at
New
Standard
Magazine
and
ask
for
her
advice.Dear
Diana,
Last
week,
my
friend
David
came
round
with
a
new
computer
game
and
asked
to
play
it
on
my
dad’s
computer.
I
was
worried,
because
I
should
ask
my
dad
before
I
use
his
computer.
He
uses
it
for
his
work,
and
I
can
only
use
it
for
my
homework.
The
reason
is
that
he
thinks
it
will
go
wrong
if
I
play
games
on
it.
Well,
while
my
dad
was
out,
we
decided
to
try
out
David’s
game.
We
copied
it
to
the
computer,
and
at
the
end
of
the
game,
we
took
it
off.
However,
when
I
started
the
computer
again
to
check
if
everything
was
OK,
some
of
my
dad’s
documents
were
missing.
Then,
when
my
dad
used
the
computer
last
night,
he
was
really
angry.
He
could
no
longer
find
the
documents
anywhere!
They
were
very
important
ones.
I
did
not
tell
him
about
the
computer
game
because
I
did
not
want
him
to
be
angry
with
me.
Now
I
feel
terrible.
I
am
not
sure
whether
a
computer
engineer
can
get
the
documents
back.
Should
I
tell
him
about
the
computer
game
Should
I
pay
to
repair
it Yours,SteveDear
Steve,Oh,
dear!
You
have
made
two
mistakes.
It
is
bad
enough
that
you
used
your
dad’s
computer
to
play
games
when
he
told
you
not
to.
But
it
is
even
worse
that
you
did
not
tell
him
about
it.
If
you
tell
him
the
truth
now,
he
will
be
angry
with
you,
but
at
least
you
will
show
that
you
are
honest.
Then
you
should
pay
the
bill
to
repair
it.
But
you
should
not
use
your
pocket
money.
After
all,
your
parents
gave
you
that
money.
If
you
offer
to
some
housework,
he
will
realize
that
you
are
very
sorry.Remember,
next
time,
play
football
with
David!Best
wishes,
Diana
Steve’s
problem
a)
Steve
and
his
friend
played
a
computer
game
on
his
father’s
computer,
though
his
father
warned
him
not
to
do
so.
Steve’s
father
was
really
angry.
b)
Steve’s
friend
took
out
some
documents
by
mistake
from
Steve’s
father’s
computer.
His
father
was
very
angry.
Steve
did
not
know
how
to
repair
it.
c)
Steve
and
his
friend
played
a
computer
game
on
his
father’s
computer.
Some
important
documents
were
missing.
His
father
was
angry.
Steve
was
worried
about
what
to
do.3
Complete
the
advice
to
Steve.
1
Steve
should
never
__________when
his
father
told
him
not
to
do
so.
2
Steve
should
tell
his
father
the
truth
now
to
show
__________.
3
Steve
should
__________
to
repair
it,
but
he
should
not
use
his
__________.
4
Steve
should
__________
at
home,
to
his
father
will
realize
he
is
very
sorry.4
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
5
Look
at
the
letter
by
Steve.
Find
sentences
that:
1
say
what
Steve
did
and
when
2
say
what
happened
next
3
say
what
the
problem
is
4
ask
what
Steve
should
do6
Think
of
a
problem.
Write
a
short
letter
to
Diana
about
the
problem.
Use
the
steps
in
Activity
5
to
help
you.7
Work
in
pairs.
Read
each
other’s
problem
letter.
Suppose
you
are
Diana
and
write
a
reply.
Give
your
advice.Learning
to
learn
In
English,
some
structures
look
similar,
such
as
the
“it”
structure
in
this
module
and
that
in
Module
5.
Comparing
similar
structures
and
making
notes
can
help
you
learn
the
structures
better.
阅读与词汇1
看看这封信和回复。判断他们来自哪里。a)
一个报告。
b)一本杂志。c)一个故事。d)一出戏。2
阅读这封信和回复。给史蒂夫的问题选择最好的总结。亲爱的戴安娜
你有问题吗？写信给《新标准》杂志的戴安娜，征求她的意见。亲爱的戴安娜上周，我的朋友大卫复制了一个新的电脑游戏，并要求在我爸爸的电脑上玩。我很担心，因为我应该在用电脑之前问问我的爸爸。他用它工作，而我只能用它做我的家庭作业。原因是他认为如果我玩游戏它就会出现故障。
嗯，我爸爸不在的时候，我们决定尝试一下大卫的游戏。我们把它复制到电脑上,在游戏结束时我们把它删掉。然而,当我再次打开电脑检查一切是否正常时，我爸爸的一些文件丢失了。
于是，昨晚当我爸爸用电脑时,他真的很生气。他在任何地方都找不到这些文件了!他们是非常重要的文件。
我没有告诉他关于电脑游戏的事情，因为我不希望他生我的气。现在我感觉糟透了。我不确定电脑工程师是否能找回这些文件。我应该告诉他关于电脑游戏的事情吗？我应该花钱修复它吗 你的，史蒂夫亲爱的史蒂夫，哦，亲爱的！你犯了两个错误。当你的爸爸告诉你不要用他的电脑玩游戏，而你用了就已经足够糟糕了。但更糟糕的是，你没有告诉他这件事。如果你现在告诉他真相，他会生你的气，但至少你会证明你是诚实的。然后你应该付账来修复它。但是你不应该用你的零花钱。毕竟，那些钱是你的父母给你的。如果你提供一些家务劳动，他会意识到你内心很内疚的。记住，下一次，和大卫一起踢足球!最好的祝愿，戴安娜史蒂夫的问题a)
史蒂夫和他的朋友他父亲的电脑上玩电脑游戏,尽管他的父亲警告他不要这样做。史蒂夫的父亲真的很生气。b)
史蒂夫的朋友从史蒂夫父亲的电脑里误删了一些文件。他的父亲非常生气。史蒂夫不知道如何修复它。c)
史蒂夫和他的朋友在他父亲的电脑上玩电脑游戏。一些重要的文件被遗失。他的父亲很生气。史蒂夫担心该做什么。3
完成给史蒂夫的建议。
1
史蒂夫不应该______当他父亲告诉他不要这样做时。
2
史蒂夫现在应该告诉他父亲真相以证明__________。
3
史蒂夫应该__________去修理它，但是他不应该使用__________。
4
史蒂夫应该__________在家里,他的父亲将会意识到他很抱歉。4
用方框中的单词完成短文。账单
工程师
诚实
最终原因
修复
真相
如果史蒂夫告诉他的父亲（1）真相，（2）至少他将展示出他的（3）诚实。如果史蒂夫找回他父亲的文件，电脑（4）工程师必须（5）修复这台电脑。史蒂夫应该用他口袋里的钱去支付这个（6）账单。（7）理由是这将表示出他很抱歉。写作5
看史蒂夫写的信。找句子：
1
说史蒂夫什么时候做了什么
2
说接下来发生了什么
3
说问题是什么
4
问史蒂夫应该做什么6
考虑一个问题。给戴安娜写一封关于这个问题的短信。用活动5中的步骤帮助你。7
分组练习。互相阅读带问题的信。假设你是戴安娜并写一封回信。给出你的建议。学会学习
在英语中，一些结构看起来很相似，比如在本模块中的“it”和模块5中的that。比较相似结构并作笔记，可以帮助你更好地了解这些结构。
课本习题答案
U
nit
2
3
1
play
a
computer
game
on
his
father’s
computer
2
that
he
was
honest
3
pay
the
bill;
pocket
money.
4
offer
to
some
housework
4
1
engineer
2
repair
3
bill
4
reason
5
truth6
least
7
honestModule
6
Problems
问题
Unit
1
If
I
start
after
dinner,
I’ll
finish
it
before
I
go
to
bed.
如果我晚饭后开始，我将在我上床睡觉之前完成它。
Listening
and
vocabulary1
Listen
and
decide
what
Tony’s
problem
is.
Use
the
words
in
the
box
to
help
you.deal
exam
fail
guitar
instrumenta)
Tony
is
spending
too
much
time
playing
the
guitar,
and
he
may
fail
his
exams.b)
All
of
Tony’s
friends
can
play
musical
instruments
after
class,
but
he
has
to
study
hard.c)
Tony’s
parents
want
to
stop
him
enjoying
music,
although
they
have
made
a
deal
with
him
before.2
Listen
again
and
check
(√)
the
true
sentences.
1
Tony’s
dad
is
worried
that
Tony
spends
too
much
time
playing
the
guitar.
2
Tony
has
failed
an
exam.
3
Tony’s
mum
wants
Tony
stop
playing
the
guitar.
4
Tony’s
friends
play
music
together.
5
Tony’s
mum
suggest
that
Tony
should
have
guitar
lessons.
6
Tony’s
dad
does
not
agree
with
Tony’s
mum’s
suggestion.3
Listen
and
read.
Dad:
Tony,
why
are
you
playing
your
guitar
Have
you
done
your
homework
Tony:
No,
not
yet,
but
I
haven’t
got
very
much.
If
I
start
after
dinner,
I’ll
finish
it
before
I
go
to
bed.
Anyway,
you
wanted
me
to
learn
an
instrument.
Dad:
I
want
you
to
get
into
the
habit
of
doing
your
homework
as
soon
as
you
come
home
from
school.
If
you
start
now,
you’ll
finish
it
before
dinner.
Tony:
Yes,
but
I
need
a
rest
from
schoolwork.
I
want
to
go
to
the
library
too.
Dad:
So
you’re
not
going
to
do
your
homework
Tony:
No,
it
isn’t
necessary
to
do
it
now.
I’ll
do
it
later.
Dad:
That’s
a
shame.
I
really
don’t
think
you
should
go
to
the
library
so
much.
Tony:
Why
not
I
work
in
the
library
and
I’m
also
able
to
read
books
there.Dad:
No
deal,
Tony.
If
you
do
all
these
other
things
instead
of
your
homework,
you
won’t
have
time
to
study.Tony:
You
mean
you
don’t
want
me
to
help
the
community
and
increase
my
knowledge
of
the
world Dad:
That’s
not
the
point.
You
should
consider
what
the
most
important
thing
is.
I
don’t
want
you
to
fail
your
exams.Tony:
But.Dad:
But
not
before
you
finish
your
homework.
I’m
sorry,
but
that’s
my
last
word.Everyday
English
That’s
a
shame.
No
deal.
You
mean.
That’s
not
the
point.Now
work
in
groups.
Discuss
what
is
the
problem
between
Tony
and
his
father.
Give
your
advice.4
Choose
the
correct
answer.
1
Why
does
Tony
say
he
will
do
his
homework
after
dinner
a)
Because
he
thinks
playing
the
guitar
is
more
important.
b)
Because
he
is
going
to
work
in
the
library.
c)
Because
he
does
not
think
homework
is
important.
2
Why
does
Tony’s
dad
say
he
will
stop
Tony
going
to
the
library
a)
Because
he
wants
Tony
to
learn
an
instrument.
b)
Because
he
thinks
working
in
the
library
is
not
good
for
Tony’s
study.
c)
Because
Tony
will
not
have
time
to
play
the
guitar.3
How
does
Tony
feel
about
the
work
in
the
library
a)
It
is
more
interesting
than
homework
and
should
come
first.
b)
It
is
not
as
important
as
homework.
c)
It
is
good
because
he
can
help
the
community
and
read
books
there
at
the
same
time.5
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
munity
consider
habit
instead
knowledge
shame
Tony
wants
to
go
to
the
library,
because
he
works
there
to
be
help
the
(1)
_____.
He
can
also
read
books
there
and
increase
his
(2)
_____.
But
his
father
thinks
it
is
a
(3)
_____
that
Tony
does
not
(4)
_____
his
homework
to
be
more
important.
He
wants
Tony
to
get
into
the
(5)
_____
of
doing
his
homework
(6)
_____
of
doing
other
things
first
after
school.Pronunciation
and
speaking6
Listen
and
mark
the
pauses.
1
If
I
start
after
dinner,
I’ll
finish
it
before
I
go
to
bed.
2
If
you
start
now,
you’ll
finish
it
before
dinner.
3
If
you
do
all
these
other
things
instead
of
your
homework,
you
won’t
have
time
to
study.Now
listen
again
and
repeat.7
Work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
the
problems
you
have
with:
your
schoolwork
your
parents
Now
talk
about
solutions.
If
you
work
harder,
you
will
do
better
in
your
exams.
听力与词汇
1听并判断托尼的问题是什么。用方框中的单词来帮助你。处理
考试
失败
吉他
乐器a)
托尼正花费太多时间弹吉他，他的考试可能会失败。b)
托尼所有的朋友课后可以弹奏乐器,但是他必须努力学习。c)
托尼的父母想阻止他欣赏音乐,尽管他们之前就有了对付他的办法。2
再听一遍，并检查(√)正确的句子。1
托尼的爸爸担心托尼花费太多的时间弹吉他。2
托尼有过一次失败的考试。3
托尼的妈妈想要阻止托尼弹吉他。4
托尼的朋友在一起弹奏音乐。5
托尼的妈妈建议托尼应该上吉他课。6
托尼的爸爸不同意托尼妈妈的建议。3
听音并且阅读。爸爸：托尼，你为什么还在弹吉他？
你的作业完成了吗？托尼：不，还没有，但是我没有很
多。如果我晚饭后开始，我将在
我上床睡觉之前完成它。无论如
何，你想让我学一门乐器。爸爸：我想要你养成一种一从学校
回家就做作业的习惯。如果你
现在开始，你将会在晚饭前完成它。托尼：是的，但是我需要休息。我也想
去图书馆。爸爸：所以你不打算做你的家庭作业？托尼：不，现在没有必要去做。我将会
晚点做。爸爸：不像话。我真地认为你不应
该这么频繁地去图书馆。托尼：为什么不？我在图书馆工作，
并且我也能在那里读书。爸爸：这样不行，托尼。如果你不做家庭作业而去做其他事情，你将没有时间去学习。托尼：你的意思是你不希望我去帮助社区，增加我的课外知识吗？爸爸：这不是重点。你应该知道什么事情是最重要的。我不想你考试不及格。托尼：但是。爸爸：但不是在你完成家庭作业之前。非常抱歉，这是我最后的忠告。日常英语不像话。这样不行。你的意思是。那不是问题的关键。现在分组练习。托尼和他父亲之间的问题。给出你的建议。4
选择正确答案。
1
为什么托尼说他将要晚饭后做作业？
a)
因为他认为弹吉他更重要。
b)
因为他要去图书馆工作。
c)
因为他认为家庭作业不重要。
2
为什么托尼的爸爸说他将阻止托尼去图书馆？
a)
因为他想让托尼学一种乐器。
b)
因为他认为在图书馆工作不利于托尼的学习。
c)
因为托尼将没有时间学吉他。
3
托尼感觉图书馆的工作怎么样？
a)
它比作业更有趣，应该是第一位的。
b)
它和家庭作业不一样重要。
c)
很好，因为他可以帮助社区工作同时可以在那里读书。5
用方框中的单词完成短文。社区
考虑
习惯
代替
知识
遗憾
托尼想要去图书馆,因为他工作有帮助(1)_____。他也可以阅读书籍,增加(2)_____。但是他的父亲认为这是一个(3)_____,托尼(4)_____作业更重要。他希望托尼进入(5)_____做他的家庭作业(6)_____的放学后先做其他的事。语音与会话6
听音并标记停顿处。
1
如果我晚饭后开始，我将在我上床睡觉之前完成它。
2如果你现在开始，我将会在晚饭之前完成它。
3.
如果你在作业时间去做其他的事情，你将没时间学习。现在再听一遍并重复跟读。7
分组练习。用下面的话题谈论你存在的问题：
你的学校的作业
你的父母
现在谈论一下解决的办法。如果你更加努力学习，你会在考试方面做地更好。
课本习题答案
Unit
1
4
1b)
2
b)
3b)
5
1
community
2
knowledge
3
shame
4
consider
5
habit
6
insteadUnit
1
1.
Tony
is
spending
too
much
time
playing
the
guitar,
and
he
may
fail
his
exams.
托尼正花费太多时间弹吉他，他的考试可能会失败。
知识点一：spend
vt.vi.
其常用词组有：spend…on;
spend…in
doing
sth.
(1)用（钱），花费
I
spend
lots
of
money
on
books.
我花了很多钱去买书。
(2)消耗，用尽，浪费
They
went
on
firing
until
all
their
ammunition
was
spent.
他们不断射击，直到耗尽所有的弹药。
(3)消磨（时光），度过
He
doesn't
spend
much
time
on
his
homework.
他花在作业上的时间不多。
How
do
you
spend
your
leisure
你是怎样消磨空闲时间的
【拓展】辨析：cost, pay, spend与take的区别
(1)
spend
花费，度过，用（钱），花（时间）
主要通常为人。其常用句型有：spend
money/time
on
sth....和
spend
money/time
+(in)
doing
sth.
He
spent
a
lot
of
money
on
books.
他花了很多钱来买书。
I
spent
my
holidays
(in)
traveling
in
Scotland.
我到苏格兰旅行度假了。
(2)
pay
指人“支付”，宾语可以是人或物，后常接介词for，表示目的。
I
paid
five
dollars
for
the
book.
我花了5美元买这本书。
(3)
cost
是指事物“花费”，主要用于金钱、人力、生命，偶尔也用于时间，主语必须是物，后面可以接双宾语。
Reading
this
book
cost
much
time.
看这本书花费了我许多时间。
(4)
take
指需要占用时间，空间或精力，常用在it
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
的形式中，有时也可以用人或物担任句子的主语。
It
takes
me
two
days
to
read
that
novel.
那本小说花了我两天的时间来看
考题链接：
【泰州中考】We're
talking
about
where
______
(spend)
our
coming
summer
holiday.【解析】考查动词不定式用法。正确答案：to
spend。
2.
Tony’s
parents
want
to
stop
him
enjoying
music,
although
they
have
made
a
deal
with
him
before.
托尼的父母想阻止他欣赏音乐，尽管他们之前就有了对付他的办法。
知识点一：stop
sb.
from
doing
阻止某人做某事
其中from可省略。
She
stopped
the
boy
climbing
the
tree.
她阻止了这个男孩爬树。
考题链接：
【云南中考】
I
only
hope
that
their
success
is
huge
but
doesn't
stop
them
from
________
(make)
such
fantastic
music
in
the
future【解析】考查动词stop的用法。stop
sb
(from)
doing
sth．阻止某人去做某事。正确答案：making。
3.
Tony’s
dad
does
not
agree
with
Tony’s
mum’s
suggestion.托尼的爸爸不同意托尼妈妈的建议。
agree
with
同意,
赞成
后接某人、某人的想法、意见等。
Do
you
agree
with
me
你同意我的意见吗？
【拓展】由agree构成的词组
（1）agree
about
后接讨论的题目。
They
never
agree
about
the
way
to
learn
English.
关于英语学法问题，他们的意见总不一致。
（2）agree
on
后接明确的事件。
We
finally
agreed
on
(upon)
the
price
of
house.我们最后同意了该房的价格。
（3）agree
to
后接具体建议、安排。
She
agreed
to
my
idea
.她同意我的想法。
（4）agree
to
do
sth
同意做某事
They
agreed
to
meet
here.
他们同意在这里见面。
考题链接：
【江西中考】—I
think
students
should
have
mobile
phones
to
call
their
parents.
—_____.
They
often
use
them
to
play
games
instead.A.
I
hope
so
B.
I
don't
agree
C.
No
problem
D.
Good
idea【解析】B考查动词用法。表述不同意对方的意见用“I
don't
agree
”。
4.
That’s
a
shame.
真是遗憾。
shame
n.
羞愧；羞辱；可耻的人；羞愧感
What
a
shame!
Why
did
you
get
up
so
late 真丢脸，你为什么这么晚才起来呢？
Your
bad
behavior
brings
shame
on
the
whole
school.你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱。
She
felt
great
shame
at
having
failed
the
exam.她考试不及格，感到极其羞愧。
【拓展】shame
vt.
使蒙羞；玷辱；使感到羞愧；使相形见绌
That
event
shamed
him
out
of
his
bad
habit.
那件事使他感到羞愧而改掉了坏习惯。
考题链接：
【德州中考】Oh,
no!
It’s
raining.
We
can’t
go
skating
on
the
square.
__________!A.
What
a
shame
B.
Well
done
C.
What
a
surprise
D.
How
wonderful
【解析】A考查情景交际。表示
“对某事感到遗憾可惜”用What
a
shame。故选A。
5.
Why
not
“为什么不……？
“Why
not ”
它是一个省略句。其常见的用法是用作说话人向对方提出一个建议，意思是“为什么不……？”它仍然是一个省略形式的问句，这里的"Why
not... "句型与"Why
don't
you
/we... "句型为同义句型。
Why
not
go
home
now =Why
don't
you
go
home
now 为什么现在不回家呢？
Why
not
go
out
for
a
walk =Why
don't
we
go
out
for
a
walk 何不出去散散步呢？
注意：Why
not后面必须接动词原形，即Why
not
do... 而另一种表示建议的句式What/How
about...
后接动词时必须接动词ing形式。
What/How
about
playing
football
after
school
放学后踢足球怎么样？
考题链接：
【丽水中考】—Can
I
have
some
cookies,
Mom —______
I’ll
get
you
some.A.
No
way
B.
How
come
C.
How
can
it
be
D.
Why
not 【解析】D考查情景交际。本题用“why
not... ”表示对问句的肯定回答。根据句意选D。
6.
I
really
don’t
think
you
should
go
to
the
library
so
much.
我真的认为你不应该如此频繁的去图书馆。
知识点一：I
don’t
think...
否定的转移：I
think后接宾语从句时，若宾语从句要表示否定意义，在形式上应该否定前面的主句。
I
don't
think
you've
met
my
daughter.
我想你大概没有见过我的女儿吧。
We
don't
think
you
have
to
worry
about
your
parents.
我们认为你不必为你父母亲担忧。
【拓展】I
think后接有宾语从句，变反意疑问句时，变反意疑问句的主语庆与宾语从句的主语保持一致。
I
think
he
is
right,
isn't
he
We
don't
think
you
can
do
these
exercises
alone
,can
you
知识点二：should
意为“应该”，后面跟动词原形。它可用于各种句式，通常指将来。
You
should
do
what
your
teachers
tell
you.
你应该照你老师的话办。
Should
I
open
the
door
我可以开门吗？
You
shouldn’t
be
sitting
in
the
sun.
你不应该坐在阳光下。
考题链接：
【山西中考】A
country
has
dreams.
We
teenagers
________
also
have
dreams.
With
dreams
and
hard
work,
anything
amazing
can
be
created.
A.
may
B.
must
C.
should
【解析】
C考查情态动词用法。根据题意知“我们青少年应该由梦想”，故选C。
7.
If
you
do
all
these
other
things
instead
of
your
homework,
you
won’t
have
time
to
study.
instead
of是个短语介词，表示“代替，顶替，而不是……”（=in
place
of）。它后面一般接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语作它的宾语。
As
he
was
ill, I
went
to
the
meeting
instead
of
him.因为他病了，我替他去开会。
The
child
began
to
walk
quickly
instead
of
slowly.这孩子开始走得快，而不得走得慢。
【拓展】instead副词，表示“顶替，作为替代”，其字面意思常不译出，而是采用其他灵活方式。多用于句末，也可用于句首。
If
Harry
is
not
well
enough
to
go
with
you,
take
me
instead.
如果Harry不舒服不能跟你去，带我去吧。
考题链接：
【盐城中考】To
keep
fit,
we
should
have
more
vegetables
and
fruit________(代替)
too
much
meat.【解析】考查介词词组。答案：instead
of。
6.
You
should
consider
what
the
most
important
thing
is.
你应该考虑什么事情是最重要的。
consider“考虑”，后面通常跟名词、代词、动名词或跟从句，不能跟动词不定式，但可以跟“连接词+不定式”。
We
must
consider
the
matter
carefully.
我们必须慎重地考虑这件事。
Would
you
consider
working
in
Australia
你愿意考虑在澳大利亚工作吗？
He
considered
how
he
should
answer
the
question.
他考虑应当如何回答这个问题。
We
should
consider
what
to
do
next.
我们应该考虑下一步做什么。
Do
you
consider
yourself
successful
你认为自己能成功吗？
考题链接：
【湖北黄冈】
—I
don’t
know
where
to
go
this
summer
vacation.—Why
not
_____
visiting
Huanggang
There
are
many
places
of
interest
there.A.
decide
B.
wonder
C.
consider
D.
regard【解析】C
后面能直接跟动名词作宾语的只有动词consider。故选C。
Give
your
advice.
给出你的建议。
advice
n.
劝告；忠告；消息；报告
I
want
your
advice,
sir.
I
don't
know
what
to
do.
先生，我需要您的指点。我不知该怎么办才好。
Advices
from
abroad
indicate
that
war
is
about
to
begin.
来自国外的消息表明战争即将开始。
【拓展】message，information与advice
information意为“消息，情报，资料”，不可数名词。通常指通过阅读、观察、调查、学习或研究等方法所获得的或收集到的新闻、奇事等信息，这些信息被认为有一定的用途或使用价值，强调内容。
I've
got
the
information
for
all
the
computers
now.
我已拿到所有计算机资料。
So
far
I
have
no
information
about
it.
到目前为止，我没有得到这方面消息。
The
book
gives
all
kind
of
useful
information
on
how
to
repair
cars.
这本书提供了关于修车的各种有用的资料。
考题链接：
【孝感中考】—What
______
can
you
give
me
on
learning
English —I
think
you
could
join
an
English
club
A
advice
B
news
C
messages
D
information
【解析】A考查名词辨析。根据答语可知作者是寻求如何学习英语的建议。故选A。Unit
3
Language
in
use
语言的运用
Language
practice
If
I
start
after
dinner,
I’ll
finish
it
before
I
go
to
bed.
If
you
do
all
these
other
things,
you
won’t
have
time
to
study.
If
you
offer
to
do
some
housework,
he
will
realise
that
you
are
very
sorry.
He
thinks
it
will
go
wrong
if
I
play
games
on
it.1
Join
the
sentences
with
if.
Listen
in
class,
or
you
will
not
understand
what
to
do.
If
you
do
not
listen
in
class,
you
will
not
understand
what
to
do.
1
Eat
some
breakfast,
or
you
will
get
hungry
at
school.
2
Hurry
up!
We
will
be
late.
3
Read
the
book
carefully.
Then
you
will
not
make
mistakes.
4
Don’t
watch
too
much
TV,
or
your
eyes
will
hurt.
5
Work
harder!
You
will
get
higher
marks.2
Think
of
three
problems
you
have
in
your
schoolwork.
Make
notes
about
them
in
the
Problem
boxes
for
the
You
column.You
Your
partner
Problem
Advice
Now
work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
your
problems
and
give
advice
to
each
other.
Complete
the
whole
table.
A:
I
can’t
speak
English
well.
B:
If
you
practice
more
outside
the
classroom,
you
will
make
progress.3
Complete
the
sentences
so
that
they
are
true
for
you.
1
I
will
be
really
happy
if
________________________.
2
I
will
do
well
in
English
if
______________________.
3
My
parents
will
be
angry
if
_____________________.
4
If
it
rains
next
Saturday,
I
_______________________.4
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
and
expression
in
the
box.honest
pocket
money
problem
refuse
repair
terrible
truth
wear
May:
What’s
up
You
look
really
sad.
Kate:
Yes,
I
feel
(1)
_____.
May:
What’s
wrong
Tell
me
about
it.
Maybe
I
can
help.
Kate:
Well,
I
needed
some
new
shoes
to
wear
to
a
party.
But
I
didn’t
have
enough
(2)
_____
to
buy
any.
So
I
asked
my
sister
if
I
could
wear
her
new
shoes.
May:
That
was
nice
of
her.
Kate:
No,
you
see,
that’s
the
(3)
_____.
She
(4)
_____
to
let
me
wear
them,
because
she
bought
them
for
her
sixteenth
birthday
party.
They
were
expensive.
She
saved
up
a
lot
of
money
to
buy
them.
But
I
took
them
when
she
was
out
and
(5)
_____
them
to
the
party.
Then
on
my
way
home,
I
fell,
and
one
of
the
shoes
is
broken.
May:
Can
you
(6)
_____
it
Kate:
No,
I
don’t
think
anyone
will
be
able
to
do
that.
May:
Then
you
must
tell
her
the
(7)
_____.
If
you
aren’t
(8)
_____,
she’ll
be
even
angrier
with
you.
Kate:
I
know
you’re
right.
I’ll
do
as
you
said.5
Complete
the
passages
with
the
expressions
in
the
box.angry
with
at
the
end
of
good
at
proud
of
Dear
Diana,My
grades
are
not
very
good,
and
my
parents
are
(1)
_____me.
I
told
them
that
I
worked
hard
at
school.
The
Problem
is,
I
am
just
not
(2)
_____
schoolwork.
But
they
think
I
spend
too
much
time
playing
basketball,
when
I
should
be
studying,
it
is
true
that
I
play
a
lot
of
basketball
because
I
think
basketball
is
something
great.
I
am
in
the
school
team
and
I
am
(3)
_____
that.
I
want
to
be
in
the
national
team
someday.
My
uncle
has
offered
to
help
me
train
too,
but
how
can
I
get
my
parents
to
agree MaryDear
Mary,
You
should
also
work
very
hard
at
school.
If
your
grades
are
better
(4)
_____
this
term,
your
parents
will
not
worry
so
much.
Then
you
can
ask
your
uncle
to
talk
to
them.
Maybe
your
parents
will
listen
to
him.Diana
6
Read
the
problems
and
give
your
advice.
A
I
want
to
go
in
the
school
violin
competition
this
year,
but
I
am
not
sure
whether
I
should.
I
practice
for
three
hours
every
day,
and
I
am
quite
good.
However,
I
have
never
won
anything,
although
I
have
entered
the
competition
several
Times.
I
came
fourth
last
year.
That
was
my
best.
I
feel
quite
unhappy
with
things.
I
wonder
if
I
should
just
give
up.
Kate
Your
advice:________________________________________________B
My
best
friend
Linda
and
I
both
love
acting
and
singing.
I
have
just
found
out
that
I
have
got
the
biggest
part
in
the
school
play.
Linda
has
only
got
a
small
part.
She
is
not
happy
about
it.
I
feel
sorry
for
her.
I
know
she
wants
me
to
refuse
the
big
part.
She
says
that
is
what
a
good
friend
should
do.
But
it
is
really
important
to
me.
What
should
I
do Susan
Your
advice:________________________________________________C
My
friend
Peter
finds
maths
very
difficult.
He
wants
me
to
let
him
copy
my
homework.
I
want
to
refuse
because
I
do
not
think
it
is
honest,
but
I
do
not
want
Peter
to
got
into
trouble
with
his
parents.
They
have
worried
him
about
not
working
hard.
And
he
does
work
hard—It
is
just
that
he
does
not
understand
the
work.Jack
Your
advice:________________________________________________7
Listen
to
the
conversation
and
answer
the
questions.
1
What
is
the
girl’s
problem
2
Is
it
a
common
problem
among
teenagers
3
What
advice
does
the
doctor
give
4
What
three
things
will
keep
the
girl
awake
5
When
should
the
girl
to
bed
every
night Around
the
world
Advice
columns
Advice
columns
have
been
used
since
the
eighteenth
century.
In
the
past,
advice
columns
could
mainly
be
found
in
magazines
or
newspapers.
Readers
could
send
letters
to
the
columnist
to
get
expert
advice.
Nowadays,
websites
and
blogs
online
are
much
more
popular.
People
can
post
their
questions
or
problems
online
and
get
answers
quickly.
Anyone
can
start
an
advice
blog
about
any
topic,
like
travel,
lifestyle,
money,
health,
relationships
or
parenting.
Most
of
the
time,
people
will
not
reveal
their
names,
and
will
use
special
email
addresses.
This
makes
advice
blogs
very
popular,
as
the
persons
seeking
advice
can
ask
embarrassing
or
difficult
questions
without
revealing
their
identity.Module
task:
Writing
a
problem
page
for
a
magazine8
Work
in
pairs.
Write
a
letter
about
a
problem.
Choose
a
problem.
Write
a
letter
about
the
problem.9
Work
in
groups.
Decide
on
advice
for
the
problems.
Read
each
problem.
Discuss
the
advice
for
each
problem.
Decide
who
will
write
the
advice.10
Make
a
problem
page.
Design
a
problem
page.
Display
the
problem
page
for
other
students
to
read.
语言实践如果我晚饭后开始，我将在我上床睡觉之前完成它。如果你不做家庭作业而去做其他事情，你将没有时间去学习。如果你提供一些家务劳动，他会意识到你是感到很内疚。他认为如果我在电脑上玩游戏，电脑就会出故障。1
用“如果”连接句子。
在课堂上听讲,否则你会不明白该做什么。
如果你在课堂上不听讲,你会不明白该做什么。
1
吃一些早餐，否则你会在学校里的感到饥饿。
2
快点！我们要迟到了。
3
仔细阅读这本书。那么你将不会犯错误。
4
不要看太多电视，否则你的眼睛会受伤害。
5
努力学习！你会得到更高的分数。2
在你的家庭作业中想出三个问题。将他们在方框中列出来。
你你的同伴
问题建议现在分组练习。讨论你们的问题并相互给出建议。完成整个表格。A:
我说不好英语。B:
如果你在课后更多的练习，你会取得进步。3
根据你的实际情况完成句子。
1
如果_____，我会非常高兴。
2
如果_____，我将会擅长英语。
3
如果_____，我的父母将会生气。
4
如果下周六下雨，我_____。4
用方框中单词和短语的正确形式完成对话。诚实的
零花钱
问题
拒绝
修复
可怕的
真相
穿
梅：有什么事吗？你看起来很伤心。凯特：是的吗，我感觉(1)
_____。
梅：怎么了？跟我说说吧。也许我能帮你。凯特：嗯，我需要穿新鞋去参加舞会。但是我没有足够的(2)
_____去买。所以我我问我的妹妹我是否可以穿她的新鞋。
梅：她真好。凯特：不，你是知道的，那是(3)
_____。她(4)
_____让我穿她的鞋，因为它们是她为了她的十六岁生日派对买的。它们非常昂贵。她攒了很多钱去买它们。但是当她出去的时候我拿走了它们，并且穿着它们去了聚会。然后在我回家的路上，我摔倒了，其中一只鞋子摔坏了。
梅：你能(6)
_____吗？凯特：不，我认为没有人能做到这一点。
梅：那么你必须告诉她(7)
_____。如果你不(8)
_____，她会更加生你的气。凯特：我知道你是对的。我会照你说的去做。5
用方框中的短语完成短文。生气的
在……结束时
擅长
自豪的亲爱的戴安娜，我的成绩不是很好，我的父母对我很（1）_____。我告诉他们我在学校里努力学习。问题是，我不（2）_____家庭作业。但是他们认为我花太多的时间打篮球，我经常打篮球这是真的，因为我认为篮球是很伟大的事情。我在校队里，我以此为（3）_____。我想有一天能进入国家队。我的叔叔也愿意帮助我训练，但是我怎么能让我的父母同意呢？玛丽亲爱的玛丽，你也应该在学校里努力学习。如果这学期(4)_____你的成绩更好，你的父母将不会如此担心。然后你可以让你的叔叔告诉他们。也许你的父母会听他的。戴安娜6
回答问题并给出你的建议。
A
今年我想参加学校的小提琴比赛，但是我不确定我是否应该去。我每天练习三个小时，并且我的水平相当好。然而，我从来没有赢得任何东西，尽管我已经参加比赛好几次了。去年我位居第四。那是我最好的成绩。对此我感到很不满意。我怀疑我是否应该放弃。凯特你的建议：___________________________________B
我最好的朋友琳达和我都喜欢表演和唱歌。我刚发现在学校的演出中我占了最大的部分。琳达只有一小部分。她对此很不高兴。我为她感到难过。我知道她想让我拒绝大部分演出。她说这是一个好朋友应该做的。但是它对我来说是非常重要的。我该怎么做？苏珊你的建议：___________________________________C
我的朋友彼得发现数学很困难。他要我让他抄我的作业。我想拒绝，因为我认为这是不诚实的，但是我不想彼得陷入他父母的麻烦里。他们担心他没有努力学习。而他学习很努力—只是他不理解学习。杰克你的建议：___________________________________7
听对话并回答问题。
1
这个女孩的问题是什么？
2
它是一个在青少年中常见的问题吗？
3
医生给出的建议是什么？
4
让这个女孩保持清醒的三件事是什么？
5
这个女孩每天晚上应该几点睡觉？
世界各地
建议专栏
建议专栏十八世纪以来已经被使用。在过去，建议专栏可能主要出现在杂志或报纸上。读者可以将信件发送给专栏作家获取专家的建议。如今，在线网站和博客更受欢迎。人们可以在网上发布他们的问题并迅速获得答案。任何人都可以建立一个关于任何话题的意见博客，像旅行、生活方式、金钱、健康、人际关系或育儿。大多数时候，人们不会透露他们的名字,并使用特殊的电子邮件地址。这种博客非常受欢迎，寻求建议的人可以问尴尬的或困难的问题，并且不会暴露自己的身份。模块任务：为一本杂志写一个问题页面8
分组练习。写一封关于问题的信。
选择一个问题。
写一封关于这个问题的信。9
分组练习。选定一下问题的建议。
相互阅读问题。
讨论每个问题的建议。
决定谁写这个建议。10
制作一个问题页面。
设计一个问题页面。
展示这个问题页面让其他同学阅读。
课本习题答案
U
nit
3
4
1
terrible
2
pocket
money
3
problem
4
refused
5
wore
6
repair
7
truth
8
honest
5
1
angry
with
2
good
at
3
proud
of
4
at
the
end
ofM
6
模块检测题
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.
He
studied
hard
only
to _____（失败）in
the
exam.
2.
I
think
it
is _____（必要的）to
learn
science.
3.
_____（是否） it
rains
or
not
makes
no
difference
to
me.
4.
He
is
not
made
for
climbing
the
tree
of _____（知识）.
5.
I
have
to
tell
you
that
the
machine
is
beyond
_____（修理）.
6.
Being
an
_____（诚实的）man
is
very
important.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
He listed a
few _____
(reason)
why he was
not interested in the project
7.
The
more
they
though
about
it,
the _____
(angry)
they
grew.
8.
We
shall
find
out
the _____
(true) early
or
late
9.
She
has
a
wide
_____
(
knowledge)
of
painting
and
music.
10.
Henry
is
well
known
for
his _____
(honesty)
dealing.
三、单项选择
(
)11.
【邢台中考】It's
snowing
outside.
_______!
It's
my
only
day
off
and
I
was
really
hoping
to
play
tennis.
A.
Well
done
B.
What
a
shame
C.
What
a
surprise
D.
How
wonderful
(
)12.【本溪中考】—
Could
you
give
me
some
______
on
how
to
learn
English
______
—
Sure.
Practice
makes
perfect.
A.
advice;
good
B.
suggestions;
good
C.
advice;
well
D.
suggestion;
well
(
)13.【营口中考】The
heavy
snow
stopped
him
from
_______
to
our
party.
A.
to
come
B.
come
C.
came
D.coming
(
)14.【常州中考】
—Let’s
go
fishing
if
it
_____
this
weekend.
—But
nobody
knows
if
it
_______.
A.
is
fine,
will
rain
B.
will
be
fine,
rains
C.
will
be
fine,
will
rain
D.
is
fine;
rains
(
)15.【包头中考】You'd
better
_______
some
money
for
your
old
age.
A.
save
up
B.
make
mistakes
C.
take
off
D.
set
up
四、完成句子，每空一词。
16.
我们来试试你的办法，看来这办法不错。
Let's _____
_____ your
method.
It
seems
very
good.
17.
河上的人行桥已不再使用了。
The
footbridge
over
the
river
is _____
_____ in
use.
18.
但是现在我们至少可以因为它而欢笑。
But now _____
_____
we can laugh about it.
19.
圣诞节似乎一年比一年来得快。
Christmas
seems
to _____
_____ quicker
every
year.
20.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
We
should _____
_____
_____
_____
_____
keeping
good
hours.
6.
毕竟，没有哪一个人比自己更了解自己。
_____
_____, no one knows me better
than me.
五、完型阅读
One
day,
a
boy
had
a
fight
with
one
of
his
classmates.
Then
he
went
to
his
21_
and
told
him
his
story
angrily.
“He
is
really
bad,”
the
boy
said,
“and
I
22
him.”
The
grandfather
said,
“__23
me
tell
you
a
story.
When
I
was
a
boy,
I
too,
sometimes
hated
others
for
what
they
did.
But
hate
will
make
you
feel
24
_.
It
doesn’t
hurt
your
enemy
but
only
hurt
25__.”
As
the
boy
26
carefully,
the
grandfather
went
on,
“There
are
always
two
tigers
inside
my
heart.
One
is
27
and
kind.
He
gets
on
well
28
everything
around
him.
But
29
is
bad
and
unfriendly.
He
is
full
of
anger.
30
the
smallest
thing
will
make
him
angry.
He
fights
with
everyone
all
the
time,
and
for
no
_31
.
He
can’t
think
carefully
because
he
always
hates
others.
It
is
difficult
to
live
with
these
two
tigers
inside
my
heart.
They
32
try
to
control
（控制）
me.
”
The
boy
looked
into
his
grandfather’s
33
and
asked,
“
34
tiger
always
controls
you,
Grandfather ”
The
old
man
said
slowly
in
a
35
voice,
“The
one
that
I
feed.
I
always
feed
the
good
and
kind
tiger,
so
I
never
hate
others
and
seldom
get
angry
now.
”
(
)21.
A.
mother
B.
father
C.
teacher
D.
grandfather
(
)22.
A.
love
B.
hate
C.
know
D.
enjoy
(
)23.
A.
Make
B.
Help
C.
Let
D.
Ask
(
)24.
A.
tired
B.
happy
C.
comfortable
D.
interested
(
)25.
A.
myself
B.
herself
C.
himself
D.
yourself
(
)26.
A.
saw
B.
felt
C.
talked
D.
listened
(
)27.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
lazy
D.
dirty
(
)28.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
with
D.
about
(
)29.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
another
D.
the
other
(
)30.
A.
Even
B.
Ever
C.
Once
D.
Already
(
)31.
A.
time
B.
money
C.
reason
D.
place
(
)32.
A.
all
B.
both
C.
none
D.
neither
(
)33.
A.
eyes
B.
ears
C.
nose
D.
mouth
(
)34.
A.
Who
B.
When
C.
Where
D.
Which
(
)35.
A.
shy
B.
sad
C.
serious
D.
nervous
六、任务型阅读
根据短文内容填写表格（所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子）
Learning
to
deal
with
stress
is
the
key
to
passing
any
exam.
If
you
feel
nervous
when
taking
an
exam,
take
a
deep
breath(呼吸)
and
tell
yourself
to
take
it
easy.
Here
are
five
steps
to
follow:
Show
up
on
time.
Arriving
late
might
make
you
feel
rushed
and
nervous,
and
arriving
too
early
could
give
you
time
to
sit
there
and
worry
about
things.
Don’t
waste
time.
If
you
see
questions
you
don’t
know,
don’t
spend
too
much
time
on
them.
Remember
you
have
to
answer
all
the
questions.
Handwriting.
Neat(工整的)
and
clean
handwriting
is
easier
for
the
examiner(评卷人)
to
read.
Use
up
all
your
time.
If
you
finish
the
test
before
the
time
is
up,
don’t
just
sit
there.
Go
back
over
the
questions,
especially
the
ones
that
seem
hard,
and
check
your
work.
Move
on.
Once
an
exam
is
over,
forget
about
it.
The
best
thing
you
can
do
is
to
go
home
and
study
for
the
next
one.
How
to
have
a
good
exam
Steps
to
follow
What
you
should
do
Show
up
on
time.
36.
______
too
late
or
too
early.
Don’t
waste
time.
Don’t
37.
_______
on
the
questions
you
don’t
know.
Handwriting.
Write
carefully.
It
is
easier
for
the
examiner
to
read
38.
_______
handwriting.
39.
________.
Go
back
over
the
questions
that
seem
hard
and
check
your
work.
Move
on.
When
the
exam
is
over,
forget
about
it.
It’s
best
40.
_______.
七、
模块测试参考答案
一、1.
fail
2.
necessary
3.
Whether
4.
knowledge
5.
repair
6.
honest
二、6.
reasons
7.
angrier
8.
truth
9.
knowledge
10.
honest
三、11.【解析】A考查情景交际。表示
“对某事感到遗憾可惜”用What
a
shame。故选A。
12.【解析】C
修饰谓语动词用副词well，排除A和B。D选项中suggestion应用复数形式，与题意不符。故选C。
13.
【解析】考查动词stop的用法。stop
sb
(from)
doing
sth．阻止某人去做某事。根据句意“那场大雪使他未能前来参加我们的宴会。”选D.
14.【解析】A本题考查if的用法。第1空if引导的是条件状语从句，因此用一般现在时表示将来；第2空if引导的是宾语从句，时态时间状语this
weekend决定用将来时。故选A。
15.【解析】考查动词词组。A根据题意“你最好积蓄些钱以防老。”选A。
四、16.
try
out
17.
no
longer
18.
at least 19.
come
round
20.
get
into
the
habit
of
五、21.由第二段中的The
grandfather可知答案为D。22.
根据社会常识或第二段中的I
too,
sometimes
hated
others
for
what
they
did.
可知答案是B。23.
本题考查Let
sb
do
sth…句式的用法。答案是C。24.
由上下文可知答案为A。25.
本题考查反身代词的用法。答案为D。26.
由句意“男孩认真听”可知D答案正确。27.
由后面的and
kind可知答案为B。28.
“get
on
well
with”为固定搭配，答案为C。29.
本题考查词组one…the
other的用法。答案D正确。30.
四个选项中只有A符合题意。31.
由上文可知答案为C。32.
由前面的two
tigers可知答案为B。33.
由短文意思可知答案为D。34.
由句意是“哪只老虎总是控制你”可知答案为D。35.
由上下文意思可知答案为C。
六、1.
Don’t
arrive
2.
spend
too
much
time
3.
neat
and
clean
4.
Use
up
all
your
time.5.
to
go
home
and
study
for
the
next
one.
七、
How
to
deal
with
our
relationship Unit
3
1.
Don’t
watch
too
much
TV,
or
your
eyes
will
hurt.
不要看太多电视，否则你的眼睛会受伤害。
hurt
v.
使受伤；使伤痛
Many
people
were
hurt
when
the
a
bus
and
a
truck
collided.
一辆公共汽车和一辆卡车相撞，许多人受了伤。
拓展:
hurt的其他用法
(1)
使疼痛
My
shoulders
hurt.
我的两肩有点痛。
(2)
使人伤心；使人痛苦
You'll
hurt
her
feelings
if
you
forget
her
birthday.
如果你忘了她的生日,那会伤她感情的。
(3)
伤害，创伤,
损害,损伤,危害
It
won't
hurt
to
postpone
the
matter
for
a
few
days.
把此事搁置几天并无妨碍。
2.
Maybe
I
can
help.
也许我能帮助你。
辨析：maybe,
perhaps与probably的用法
这三个词都表示“可能，也许”，但在程度上有所不同。
(1)maybe常用于口语中，主要用于美国英语中。一般用于句子的开头处。
Maybe
I’ll
see
you
next
week.
可能下周我会见到你。
(2)perhaps
表示可能，但不能肯定，主要用于英国，修饰整个句子。
He
is,
perhaps,
the
best
actor
in
Britain.
他或许是英国最优秀的演员。
(2)probably语气较强，是有几分根据的推测或判断，含有可能性较大的意味，可位于句首，常位于主要谓语动词前，情态动词、助动词或be动词的后面。
Probably
he
is
ill.
他可能生病了。
He
can
probably
tell
us
all
the
details
we
want.
他可能会告诉我们所想知道的全部细节。
3.
She
saved
up
a
lot
of
money
to
buy
them.
她攒了很多钱去买它们。
save
up储蓄,
贮存
You
should
save
up
for
your
college
education.
你应该为你的大学教育经费而储蓄。
考题链接：
【包头中考】她请求其丈夫攒钱自己开店做生意。She
asked
her
husband
___________
some
money
and
start
his
own
business.
【解析】考查动词短语。答案：to
save
up
4.
I
wonder
if
I
should
just
give
up.
我怀疑我是否应该放弃。
I
wonder...的用法
(1)
后接“who,
what,
why等疑问词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )引导的宾语从句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )”、“疑问词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )+不定式
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )”时，表示“想知道”。
The
teacher
wondered
why
she
was
late.
老师想知道她为什么迟到。
He
wondered
what
happened.
他想知道发生了什么事情。
I”m
just
wondering
how
to
do
it.
我正想知道怎么做那件事。
(2)后接“that引导的宾语从句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )”、“不定式短语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )”时，表示“感到惊奇；对……感到惊讶”。
I
wonder
that
he
was
off
office.我对他下岗感到惊讶。
I
wonder
to
see
her
looking
so
cheerful.
我很惊讶地发现她如此高兴。
(3)后接if或whether引导的宾语从句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )时，表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。
I
wonder
if
you
would
mind
giving
me
a
hand.
我想知道你是否介意助我一臂之力。
(4)后接at
或about表示“感到惊异；感到疑惑”的意思。
I
wonder
at
your
allowing
her
to
do
such
a
thing.
我对你允许她做那样的事感到惊异。
I
wonder
about
my
future.我对我的未来感到疑惑。
5.
And
he
does
work
hard—It
is
just
that
he
does
not
understand
the
work.
他学习很努力---只是他不理解数学学习。
用助词does或do表示强调：
The
baby
is
generally
healthy，but
every
now
and
then
she
does
catch
a
cold.
那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。
Do
be
quiet.
I
told
you
I
had
a
headache.
务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。
【拓展】英语中表示强调方式是多种多样的，一般常用形容词“very”、反身代词、副词“very”，“only”，“even”，“too”、等表示强调：
Red
Army
fought
a
battle
on
this
very
spot.
红军就在此地打过一仗。
I
myself
will
see
her
off
at
the
station.
我将亲自到车站为她送行。
He
drank
it
to
the
very
last
drop.
他把它喝得一干二净。
Only
in
this
way
can
we
wipe
out
the
enemy
troops.
只有用这样的方法我们才能消灭敌军。
He
didn't
answer
even
my
letter.
他甚至连我的信都未回。Module
6
Problems
问题
I．模块知识网络
重点单词
Unit1
guitar
fail
exam
instrument
deal
habit
schoolwork
necessary
shame
instead
community
knowledge
consider
Unit2
reason
angry
whether
engineer
repair
truth
least
at
least
honest
bill
重点短语
Unit
1
stop
sb
doing
make
a
deal
with
agree
with
get
into
the
habit
of
instead
of
last
word
Unit
2
come
round
try
out
go
wrong
no
longer
spend...doing
sth
at
least
take
off
offer
to
after
all
by
mistake
be
worried
with
Unit
3
Hurry
up
angry
with
be
good
at
be
proud
of
give
up
find
out
get
into
trouble
save
up
经典句型
Unit
1
1.
Tony
is
spending
too
much
time
playing
the
guitar,
and
he
may
fail
his
exams.3.
Tony’s
parents
want
to
stop
him
enjoying
music,
although
they
have
made
a
deal
with
him
before.4.
That’s
a
shame.
5.
Why
not
6.
If
you
do
all
these
other
things
instead
of
your
homework,
you
won’t
have
time
to
study.7.
You
should
consider
what
the
most
important
thing
is.
Unit
2
1.
We
copied
it
to
the
computer,
and
at
the
end
of
the
game,
we
took
it
off.2.
He
could
no
longer
find
the
documents
anywhere!3
If
you
tell
him
the
truth
now,
he
will
be
angry
with
you,
but
at
least
you
will
show
that
you
are
honest.
4.
Well,
while
my
dad
was
out,
we
decided
to
try
out
David’s
game.
5.
Steve
was
worried
about
what
to
do.
Unit
3
1.
Don’t
watch
too
much
TV,
or
your
eyes
will
hurt.
2.
She
saved
up
a
lot
of
money
to
buy
them.
3.
I
wonder
if
I
should
just
give
up.
4.
And
he
does
work
hard.
5.
It
is
just
that
he
does
not
understand
and
the
work.
语法
if
引导的条件状语从句
写作
学会写作：如何处理好师生、家庭之间的关系，如何应对在现实生活中出现的问题。
II．语法指导
1.【教材原句】
If
I
start
after
dinner,
I’ll
finish
it
before
I
go
to
bed.
If
you
do
all
these
other
things,
you
won’t
have
time
to
study.
If
you
offer
to
do
some
housework,
he
will
realise
that
you
are
very
sorry.
以上各句均是以_________引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时态，从句用_______。
答案：if；一般现在时态。
【语法透析】
在学习条件状语从句时，同学们要注意以下几点：
(1)时态 如果主句是一般将来时态，这时从句不可以用将来时态，而要用一般现在时。
I
won’t
go
there
with
you
if
it
rains
tomorrow.
如果明天下雨的话，我就不和你一起去那儿了。
主从句的位置
大多数情况下，从句可以位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。不过从句在前时，主从句之间必须用逗号隔开。
if的两面性
if引导条件状语从句时意为“如果”，如果引导宾语从句则意为“是否”。
试题链接：
1.【北京中考】—Tom
wants
to
know
if
you
will
have
a
picnic
tomorrow.
—Yes.
But
if
it
______,
we’ll
play
chess
instead.
A.
will
rain
B.
rained
C.
is
raining
D.
rains
【解析】D
if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。
2.【滨州中考】—Mary,
could
you
tell
me
if
your
mother
________
our
school
sports
meeting
tomorrow
—I
think
she
will
come
to
school
if
she
_________
free.
A.
will
take
part
in;
will
be
B.
takes
part
in;
is
C.
will
take
part
in;
is
D.
takes
part
in;
will
be
【解析】C问句是由if引导的宾语从句，时间状语为
tomorrow，故用一般将来时；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
3.
【雅安中考】The
students
________
have
a
sports
meeting
this
weekend
if
it
________.
A.
won’t;
rains
B.
will;
rains
C.
won’t;
will
rain
D.
are
going
to;
is
going
to
rain
3.【解析】A考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选A。
4.【湘西中考】Don’t
talk
loudly
at
the
meeting.
If
you
________,
you
will
have
to
leave.
A.
do
B.
are
C.
did
【解析】A
当主句为将来时态是，if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时，而这里需要助动词，不是系动词，故选A。
5.
【益阳中考】I
don't
know
if
she
to
my
birthday
party
tomorrow.
If
she
,
I'll
be
very
happy.
A.
comes;
comes
B.
will
come;
comes
C.
comes;
will
come
【解析】B由if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。当if做是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常是一般将来时。故选B。
III.
话题写作
1.
写作话题
本模块以“孩子在实际生活中存在的苦恼”为话题，教育孩子如何面对和处理令他们纠结和困惑的难题，从而树立正确的人生观和价值观。
写作应用
以“Problems
in
My
Life.
”为题写一篇作文。100字左右。
短文须包含下列要点：
What
is/was
your
problem
in
your
life/study
How
do/will/did
you
face
the
problem
...
写作技巧
该文章是要求记叙作者在生活中遇到的问题和烦恼，属于记叙文。写作思路为：提出主题，解释缘由，解决问题。夹叙夹议，
效果更好。
在写做过程中，要语言简练，思路清晰，突出主题，首位呼应。让文章内容充实而不杂乱。
4.
常用短语和句型
(1)
常用短语
be
angry
with;
spend
too
much
time
doing
sth;
make
mistakes;
by
mistakes;
get
into
the
habit
of
(2)
常用句型:
1)As
a
teenager,
my
life
is
fun
and
....
2)I
wonder...
3)I
wish
to
do
whatever.....
4)
If
give
me
a
chance,
I’ll....
5.
写作范文
Problems
in
My
Life
In
everyday
life,
everybody
has
a
lot
of
problems.
For
example,
I
am
a
good
student.
I
can
usually
get
a
high
mark.
I
study
very
well.
But
sometimes
I
was
careless,
so
I
can’t
do
it
very
well.
After
the
exam,
my
teachers
usually
help
me,
but
my
mother
always
says
that,
“Honey,
why
you
blew
the
exam,
don’t
forget,
you
are
an
excellent
student,
you
must
study
hard,
and
you
must
get
the
high
mark
next
exam.”
I
am
very
bored!
My
father
is
always
kind
to
me.
He
thinks
I
am
a
children,
so
I
can
make
a
little
mistake.
I
always
study
hard
after
I
blew
the
exam,
because
my
father
cheers
on
me.
I
study
hard
for
me,
for
him,
of
course,
I
study
hard
for
my
mother
too.
