Unit
3
1.
Children
think
that
Father
Christmas
waits
______
they
are
asleep
and
then
comes
in
and
leaves
presents
for
them.
孩子们认为那是圣诞老人直到他们入睡后然后，才进来给他们留下礼物。
leave的几种特殊用法：
(1)
除了作“离开”解以外，leave还有以下几个用法需要掌握:
作“留下”、“丢下”、“落下”，常表示某物落在/忘在某地。例句：
You'd
better
leave
your
address
and
telephone
number.
你最好留下你的地址和电话号码。
I
left
my
key
in
the
reading
room.
我把钥匙忘在阅览室了。
(2)表示“留给”、“交给”,一般与介词with或to搭配。
He
has
left
a
number
of
books
with
/
to
me.他把好些书都存在我这儿/留给了我。
(3)
leave作使役动词,
表示“使/
让……保持某种状态”。
Leave
the
door
open
when
you
go
out.出去时，不要关门。
He
went
out,
leaving
his
papers
lying
open
on
the
desk.他出去时，把他的文件摊在桌子上。
(4)
leave的过去分词left，常用作后置定语，表示“剩下的”。例句：
I've
got
two
tickets
left
for
tonight's
film.今晚的电影票我有多余的两张。
(5)leave还可作名词，表示
“休假”、“假期”。例句：
My
best
friend,
Joan
is
spending
her
leave
in
Beijing.我最好的朋友琼正在北京度假。
【试题链接】
【扬州中考】If
anybody
calls,
tell
them
I’m
out
and
ask
them
to
______
their
name
and
addresses.
A.
pass
B.
write
C.
take
D.
leave
【解析】D
pass
意思是“递过去”；write意思是“写下”；take意思是“带走”；leave意思是“留下”。根据句意“告诉他们留下他们的姓名和地址”选D。
2.
……but
it
depends
on
the
weather.
但是它取决于天气。
depend
vi.
主要意思为“依靠”、“依赖”、“取决于”等，通常与介词
on,
upon
连用，即depend
on
[upon]＋某人或某物。
Whether
we’ll
go
camping
depends
on
the
weather.
我们是否去野营要看天气。
I
haven’t
got
a
car,
so
I
have
to
depend
on
the
buses.
我没有汽车，所以我得乘公共汽车。
【拓展】(1)
depend
on
[upon]＋某人或某物＋不定式或动名词
I’m
depending
on
you
to
do
the
work.
我指望你做这工作。
You
can’t
depend
on
the
train
arriving
on
time.
千万不要认为火车能正点到达。
(2)
depend
on
[upon]＋从句
Our
success
depends
on
whether
everyone
works
hard
or
not.
我们的成功取决于每个人是否努力。
【试题链接】
(1)
【盐城中考】I’m
not
sure
whether
I
can
hold
a
party
in
the
open
air,
because
it
______
the
weather.
A.
stands
for
B.
depends
on
C.
lives
on
D.
agrees
with
【解析】
B
A项意思是“代表，象征……”；C项意思是“靠……生活”；D项意思是“同意……”。根据句意“是否举行宴会不确定，得取决于天气状况”B项符合题干要求。
(2)【河北中考】Teenagers
shouldn’t
depend
______
their
parents
for
food
and
clothing.
A.
with
B.
from
C.
on
D.
by
【解析】B
句意：青少年的衣食不应该依靠父母。本题考查词组depends
on的用法。
3.
I
went
to
a
small
restaurant
by
the
sea
and
waited
while
they
cooked
fish
over
a
fire
for
lunch.
当他们在火上煮鱼准备午饭的时候，我去了海边的一个小餐馆的时候。
【对比记忆】party：above,
over,
below,
under
（1）above,
over都可表示“在…之上”。above一般表示“在上面，高于”，不一定垂直；over表示在…正上方,强调垂直在…之上。
（2）below,
under皆可表示在…之下。below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方；under表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方；
注意：above与below在意义上是相反的，表示在…上方，在…下方；over与under在意义上是相同的，分别表示在在…正上方，在…正下方。
【试题链接】
(1)【连云港中考】—Can
I
join
Oxfam
Trailwalker
—Only
if
you
are
_____
eighteen.
A.
over
B.
on
C.
under
D.
below
【解析】A根据句意“我可以参加乐施毅行者？只有你超过十八岁。”选A。over
eighteen，
超过十八岁。
(2)【安徽中考】Mrs.
King
put
a
coat______
the
sleeping
girl
to
keep
her
warm.
A.
over
B.
with
C.
behind
D.
beside
【解析】A
over
“在……上面”；with意为“和”；behind意为“在……后面”；
beside意为“在……旁边”。根据句意“为了保暖，Mrs.
King在睡着的小女孩身上放上一件外套”。故选A。
4.
Apart
from
Independence
Day,
Labour
Day
and
Thanksgiving,
the
US
has
several
other
important
holidays
during
the
year.
apart
from
意思
“除了……之外(别无),
除了……之外(尚有)”。例句：
Apart
from
sport,
my
other
interest
outside
class
is
music.
除了体育运动以外,
我的另一课外兴趣是音乐。
He
has
no
interests,
apart
from
his
work.
他除了工作以外，没有什么别的爱好。
There
can
be
no
knowledge
apart
from
practice.
实践出真知。
【同义词辨析】：besides，except,except
for，in
addition
to
besides
表示“除…之外(还有)”的含义,相当于“in
addition
to”
except
表示从整体中排除一部分，排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的
except
for
表示从整体中排除一部分，后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的
in
addition
to
侧重表示“除了……外还有……”的肯定含义，to是介词，其后跟名词、动名词。
apart
from
“除了……之外(别无),
除了……之外(尚有)”。它既可表示besides，也可以表示except或except
for。
试比较：
I
have
an
egg,
an
orange,
a
banana
for
breakfast
besides
two
pieces
of
bread.
早饭除了吃两片面包外我还吃一个鸡蛋、一个橘子和一个香蕉。
We
go
to
school
every
day
except
Saturday
and
Sunday.
除了星期六和星期天外，我们每天都上学。
In
addition
to
visiting
his
old
friends,
he
stayed
with
his
parents
for
several
days
during
the
holiday.在假期期间除了拜访几个老朋友外，他陪父母待了几天。
【试题链接】
(1)【沈阳中考】All
the
other
people
in
my
family
went
to
the
park
_______
my
father.
We
will
get
together
there!
A.
besides
B.
except
C.
without
D.
beside
【解析】A
句意：我爸爸和全家其他人都去了公园。我们将在那举行一个家庭聚会。表示“除…之外(还有)”用
besides
。
(2)【江西中考】—Why
did
you
all
go
swimming
______Victory
—Because
he
was
ill
at
home.
A.
except
B.
besides
C.
beside
D.
except
for
【解析】A。题意：“为什么除了维克多外你们都去游泳了？”“因为他病了。”表示从整体中排除一部分、且排除的内容与主语是同一类的用except。故选A。Unit
1
1.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
dates
of
Labour
Day
in
China,
the
UK
and
the
US.
用
“劳动节”在中国，英国和美国的日期完成句子。
UK
是United
Kingdom的缩写形式，意思是：英国，联合王国。
【拓展】常用国家英文名字缩写形式：中国--PRC
美国--U.S.A.
澳大利亚--AU
日本—JP
2.
The
First
of
October
is
China’s
National
Day,
isn’t
it,
Lingling
十月一日是中国的国庆节，不是吗，玲玲？
（1）first
序数词
第一
【试题链接】
(1)【湘潭中考】December
is
___________
month
of
the
year.
A.twelve
B.the
twelfth
C.
the
twelveth
【解析】B句意为：“十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。”强调第十二个月用序数词，序数词前加the。故选B。
(2)【益阳中考】－How
old
is
your
daughter
－
.
We
had
a
special
party
for
her
party
yesterday
.
A.
Nine,
nine.
B.
Nine,
ninth.
C.
Ninth,
ninth.
【解析】B表示人年龄的表达应该是基数词，但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词，故B是正确的。
（2）这个句子是一个反意疑问句。反意疑问句是中考宫殿里的常客。
【试题链接】
(1)【益阳中考】—Jim
had
nothing
for
breakfast
this
morning,
_______
—______.
He
got
up
too
late.
A.
had
she;
Yes
B.
hadn’t
he;
Yes
C.
did
he;
No
【解析】C由nothing可知前半句否定句，故反问部分用肯定句，故排除B。本句为一般过去时，故用助动词did。故选C。
(2)【十堰中考】There’s
little
important
news
in
the
newspaper
today,
___________
A.
isn’t
there B.
is
there C.
is
it D.
are
there
【解析】B反义疑问句的规则是 “前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。题干中的little具有否定意义，所以选“前否后肯”。
(3)【兰州中考】—
He
hasn’t
watched
the
movie
“
So
Young”,
has
he
—
________.
He
told
me
it’s
very
moving
and
interesting,
he’d
like
to
watch
it
again.
A.
Yes,
he
has B.
Yes,
he
hasn’t C.
No,
he
hasn’t D.
No,
he
has
【解析】A问句意思：他还没看过电影“如此年轻”，是吗？答语后一分句意思：他告诉我这部电影动人有趣。他想再去看。这说明答者对“是否过这部电影”持肯定态度。用yes回答，排除C、D；而B项是错误搭配。因此选A。
4.
……and
we
have
a
three-day
holiday.
……并且我们有一个三天的假期
a
three-day
holiday
一个三天的假期，“数词+表示数量的名词”在作前置定语时，数词和连词之间可加连字符，构成复合形容词，表示量的名词应用单数。例句：
Last
week,
my
four-year-old
daughter,
Sally,
was
invited
to
a
children's
party.
上周，我4
岁的女儿萨莉应邀去参加一个儿童晚会。
【试题链接】
(1)【黑龙江中考】She
is
a ________
girl
with
two
big
eyes.
A.
six-years-old B.
six-year-old C.
six
years
old
【解析】B句意：她是一位有着两只大眼睛的六岁女孩。复合形容词，中间加-连接，名词用单数形式。a
six-year-old
girl=
a
girl
of
six
years
old。故选B。
(3)【绥化中考】To
finish
the
task,
we’ve
tried
three
times,
and
after
dinner,
we’ll
try
_______time.
A.
the
fourth
B.
a
fourth
C.
fourth
D.
four
【解析】B
a
fourth
time
指“再次，又一次”，不表示顺序；the
fourth
time
第四次，强调顺序。根据题意选B。
3.
While
we’re
staying
with
them,
we’re
going
to
spend
one
day
in
Qingdao.
我们将会和他们在一起，我们要在青岛呆一天。
知识点一：while
&
when
when既指时间点，也可指一段时间，从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时，也可以是先后发生，从句中的动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词；while只指一段时间，强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生，从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
知识点二：spend
vt.
度过，消磨（时光）；花费；浪费；用尽
vi.
花钱；用尽，耗尽
固定搭配
spend
+
钱/时间
+
on
sth.；spend
+
钱/时间
doing
sth.
例句：
I
spend
some
of
my
free
time
playing
volleyball.
我把我的一些自由时间放在了打排球上。
(1)【雅安中考】I
spent
$5 this
book.
A.
in B.
to
buy
C.
buying D.
buy
【解析】C
spend
some
money/time
(in)
doing
something意为“花多少钱（时间）干某事”，是固定搭配，其中介词in可以省略，所以选择答案C。
(2)【青岛中考】—
How
much
is
the
ticket
to
Central
Park
—A
one-way
ticket
______
$40,
and
you
can
______
another
$20
for
a
round-trip.
A.
costs,
pay B.
cost,
spend C.
pay,
spend D.
spends,
pay
【解析】 A考查动词辨析。cost“花费”物作主语，spend“花费”人作主语，pay
for付款， 人作主语，所以选择答案A。
(3)【白银中考】Daisy
is
such
a
good
daughter
that
she
_______
most
of
her
spare
time
with
her
parents.
A.
spends B.
costs C.
takes D.
affords
【解析】
A cost,
take的主语不能是人，因此否定B、C；afford，负担得起，意思不合适，，spend，花费，符合题意。
4.
Since
it’s
the
start
of
the
vacation
season,
most
people
take
a
vacation
some
time
in
July
or
August.
从这个假日季节开始，大部分的人在7月或8月度假。
知识点一：since
的用法：
(1)since
+
过去一个具体的时间(年、月、日期、钟点、1980,
half
past
six等)
例句：
I
have
been
here
since
1989.
自1989年至今，我都住在这。
(2)
since
+一段时间+
ago
例句：
I
have
been
here
since
five
months
ago.
我住在这五个月了。
since
+从句
例句：
Great
changes
have
taken
place
since
you
left.
自你离开之后这里发生了重大的变化。
(4)
It
is
+一段时间+
since从句
It
is
two
years
since
I
became
a
postgraduate
student.
两年前我成为了一名研究生。
【试题链接】
(1)【十堰中考】I’m
looking
after
Tom
today.
He’s
been
in
my
house
______
8:00
this
morning.
A.
at
B.
for
C.
since
D.
till
【解析】C
since的意义是“自从……以来”从过去某个时间一直到现在的意义，常常与现在完成时连用，故选C。
(2)【扬州中考】—
How
long
have
you
lived
in
the
new
flat
—
______
2010.
A.
In
B.
After
C.
Since
D.
Before
【解析】C
“in+年份”表示在某一年里或某一年后；“after+年份”表示在某一年之后；“since+年份”表示自从某一年开始；“before+年份”表示在某一年之前。因为上句为现在完成时态，故选C。
知识点二：vocation
与holiday
的区别
holiday(holidays)一般指“休假”，是比较正式的假期；而vacation
在英国指大学的寒暑假或法定不工作的日子，在美国可指任何假日（期）。
holiday有复数形式，而vacation一般不用复数。此外，vocation
另有
“职业；天职；天命；(法庭)休庭期”之意。
Friday
is
a
holiday
in
Muslin
countries.
在穆斯林
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )国家里星期五是假日。
She
chose
nursing
as
her
vocation.
她选择护士为职业。
知识点三：some
time
一段时间
The
writer
decided
to
live
in
the
Sahara
Desert
for
some
time.
那位作家决定去撒哈拉沙漠
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )住一段日子。
【试题链接】
【玉林中考】At
times an
ad
can
lead
you
to
buy
something
you
don't
need
at
all.
So
you
have
to
be
careful.
A.
Sometime
B.
Sometimes
C.
Some
time
D.
Some
times
【解析】B考查易混词辨析。at
times意为“有时”；sometime 意为“(将来或过去)某个时候；sometimes 意为
“有时”；some
time意
“为一段时间，一些时间”；some
times为“几次，许多次”。根据题意选B。
5.
My
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
as
soon
as
the
holiday
begins.
我的家人总是
假期一开始就去有趣的地方旅游。
知识点一：family
家庭，家人
作“家人”讲时是一个集合名词。集合名词如family，class，team，group等作主语时，若强调一个整体时，谓语动词用单数形式；若强调集体中的一个个成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。例句：
The
class
is
to
have
its
picture
taken
this
afternoon.（the
class
指整体）
今天下午全班照相。
This
class
are
studying
now.
Mr.
Smith
teaches
them.
(this
class=
the
students
of
this
class)这个班级的同学都在学习。史密斯先生教他们。
【拓展记忆】群体名词如police，people等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。但people
作“民族”讲时，由people的单复数形式决定动词的形式。
【试题链接】
【河南中考】He
was
born
in Italy,
but
he
has
made China his______
family B.
address C.
house D.
Home
【解析】D
family指的是家庭成员，一般不涉及房屋。house是指居住的建筑物。home是指家庭成员所居住的那种环境或与房屋有关的“家”。address意为“地址”；由句意“他出生在意大利，但是他把中国当成他的家”。故选D。
知识点二：somewhere
interesting
某些有趣的地方
不定代词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )如something，anything，nothing，everything或不定副词somewhere,
anywhere，nowhere(没有地方)，everywhere
(到处)等被形容词或不定式
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )修饰时，需要定语后置
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )。
【试题链接】
(1)(大连中考)
I’m
sure
I’ve
seen
him
_____,
but
I
can’t
remember
the
right
place.
A.
anywhere
B.
nowhere
C.
somewhere
D.
everywhere
【解析】C
anywhere用于否定句和疑问句中;
nowhere“没有一处”与everywhere“到处”，以上三者都与题意不符，故选somewhere。
(2)【孝感中考】My
host
family
tried
to
cook
_____
for
me
when
I
studied
in
New
Zealand.
A.
different
something B.
different
anything
C.
something
different D.
anything
different
【解析】C形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，而且这是肯定形式，故选C。
知识点三：as
soon
as
as
soon
as
意思是“一……就……”，常用来引导状语从句。
(1)指未发生的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )，从句用一般现在时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )代替一般将来时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )。例句：
I
will
tell
him
the
news
as
soon
as
he
comes
back。他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。
【
注意】有时，为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何如何，需要用现在完成时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )。
As
soon
as
I
have
read
this
book,
I
will
return
it
to
you.
我一读完这本书我就把他换给你。
(2)指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句可用一般现在时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )或一般过去时
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )。
As
soon
as
he
finishes
his
classwork,
he
runs
out
of
the
class.
他一做完课堂作业，就跑出了教室。
He
took
out
his
English
books
as
soon
as
he
sat
down.
他一拿出英语书就坐下了。
【试题链接】
(1)【重庆中考】I’ll
go
to
visit
my
aunt
in
England
_____
the
summer
holidays
start..
A.
while
B.
since
C.
until
D.
as
soon
as
【解析】
D
while
意为“当……时候”，since表示“自从……以来”，until
意思是“直到……才”，as
soon
as
以为“一……就……”，根据题意“暑假一开始我就去拜访我在英国的叔叔。”选D。
(2)【哈尔滨中考】As
we
all
know,
planting
trees
is
good
for
the
environment.
Our
class
will
go
to
the
Sun
Island
tomorrow.
As
soon
as
we
there,
we’ll
begin
to
plant
trees.
A.
arrived
B.
arrive
C.
will
arrive
【解析】B在as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。
基数词变序数词的口诀
基变序，有规律，结尾加上-th（fourth,seventh）。
一，二，三，特殊例，结尾字母t，d，d（first,second,third）。
八去t，九去e，ve要用f替（eighth,ninth,twelfth）,
ty将y变ie，后加-th别忘记（fortieth）。
要是遇到几十几，前半基数后半序M2
模块检测题
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.The
Russians
were
the
________
(先驱)of
space
travel.
2.
Autumn
is
a
wonderful
________
(季节)
to
eat
all
kind
of
things
of
harvest.
3.In
America
I’ve
________
(建立)
my
home.
4.He
is
beginning
to
talk
his
idea
up
________
(在……中间)
us.
5.Farmers
often
________
(种植)
rice
and
cotton
in
the
south
of
China
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
I’ll
give
Mr.
Wang
your
message
as
soon
as
he
________
(
finish)
his
task
abroad.
2.The
early
________
(
twenty)
century
marked
an
era
of
beginnings
and
endings.
3.Look！Our
________
(
flag)
are
flying
in
the
sky!
4.
From
the
sixteenth
of
January
to
the
________
(
seven)
of
February
is
our
Winter
Holiday.
5.
We
should
learn
how
to
look
after
________
(
us).
三、单项选择
1.【云南中考题】Clare
went
to
college
and
then
became
a
teacher
_________
finishing
high
school.
A.
as
soon
as
B.
until
C.
before
D.
after
2.【河南中考题】—Please
give
this
note
to
John.
—OK,
I'll
give
it
to
him
as
soon
as
he
_________.
A.
is
coming
back
B.
will
come
back
C.
comes
back
D.
has
come
3.【北京中考题】Please
don't
make
any
noise
any
more
_________
I'm
making
a
telephone
call.
A.
when
B.
during
C.
while
D.
since
4.【广西中考题】The
dog
of
our
neighbour
always
stands
in
front
of
the
gate
________
his
owner
comes
back
in
the
afternoon.
A.
until
B.
after
C.
if
D.
since
5.【山东中考题】You
don’t
want
to
visit
any
other
mountain
if
you
have
seen
Wu
yue,
but
you
won’t
wish
to
see
even
Wu
yue_____________
returning
from
Mount
Huangshan.
A.
as
B.
until
C.
before
D.
after
6.【四川中考】I’m
really
busy
because
I
have
_____
homework
to
do
at
the
moment.
A.
too
much
B.
too
many
C.
much
too
7.
【河北中考】The
menu
has
so
many
good
things!
I
can’t
decide
________.
A.
what
to
eat
B.
how
to
eat
C.
where
to
eat
8.
【莆田中考】--Mom,
I'm
leaving
for
Beijing
tomorrow．
--That’S
nice.
You’d
better
ring
me
up
＿＿＿
you
get
there．
A.
until
B.
as
soon
as
C.
because
D.
when
9.【益阳中考】You
have
just
read
the
newspaper.
Did
you
find______in
it
A.
interesting
anything B.
anything
interesting C.
interesting
something.
10.
【山西中考】Kate
is
________
girl.
She’s
very
happy
at
school.
A.
a
eighteen-year-old
B.
an
eighteen-year-old
C.
an
eighteen-years-old
D.
a
eighteen–years-old
四、完成句子，每空一词。
1.
我的妈妈摆好了桌子，准备吃饭。
My
mother
________
________
________
________,
preparing
for
supper.
2.
你吃许多蔬菜和新鲜水果吗？
Do
you
eat
________
________
vegetables
and
fresh
fruit
3.
一颗充满爱的心是一切学问的开始。
A
loving
heart
is
________
________
________all
knowledge.
.
4.
周末对人们而言意味着可以有两天的假期，他们能够外出或在家聚会。
Weekends
to
people
mean
that
people
can
have
________
________
________.
They
can
go
out
or
________
________
at
home.
5
我不知道你在度假，没想到在这碰到你。
I
didn't
know
you
were________
________
________.
I
couldn't
imagine
that
we
would
meet
here.
五、完型阅读
In
China,
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
falls
on
the
15th
of
__1__lunar（阴历的）month
every
year
when
the
moon
is
at
its
__2__.
Family
members
get
together
to
enjoy
the
bright
__3__
,
you
can
eat
the
different
kinds
of
mooncakes,
and
hope
for
good
__4__next
year.
Koreans
also
have
a
day
known
as
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
It’s
called
“Chusok”.
It
is
very
similar
to
America’s
__5__
!
On
that
day,
people
express
their
love
and
care
each
other.
It
is
also
the
most
important
holiday
for
Koreans,
they
have
three
days
__6__!
At
Chusok,
people
__7__
and
eat
the
delicious
food.
They
eat
the
rice
cake
named
“Songphyun”（蒸糕）instead
of
our
traditional
__8__
!
Do
they
enjoy
the
moon
together
like
us
in
China
__9__
the
way
of
celebration
is
different,
the
answer
is
"__10__".
In
the
evening,
girls
put
on
their
favourite
traditional
clothing
and
in
the
moonlight
in
a
large
circle
different
masks（面具）.
It’s
also
a
time
for
games
and
songs.
It
is
a
happy
night,
and
everyone
has
fun!
1.
A.
the
seventh
B.
the
eighth
C.
the
ninth
D.
the
sixth
2.
A.
biggest
B.
brighter
C.
fullest
D.
smallest
3.
A.
moonlight
B.
sunshine
C.
action
D.
lamplight
4.
A.
corn
B.
season
C.
dish
D.
harvest
5.
A.
Thanksgiving
Day
B.
Spring
Festival
C.
Lantern
Festival
D.
Dragon
Boat
Festival
6.
A.
out
B.
off
C.
without
D.
within
7.
A.count
down
B.
fall
asleep
C.
get
together
D.
depend
on
8.
A.
dumplings
B.
mooncakes
C.
songphyun
D.
eggs
9.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
While
D.
Although
10.
A.
Yes
B.
No
C.
Why
D.
What
六、任务型阅读
It’s
October
the
31st,
and
across
Britain
and
the
USA,
thousands
of
children
are
dressing
up
as
ghosts
（幽灵）.
They
go
to
their
neighbours’
houses
to
ask
for
sweets
or
to
play
tricks
on
them
if
they
(1)
_____.
(A)
pumpkins
houses
lanterns
many
have
from
made.
It’s
Halloween!
It
is
a
very
popular
and
an
important
part
of
the
culture
in
Britain
and
the
USA.
But
how
did
it
start
November
the
(2)
_____
is
All
Saint’s
Day,
and
October
the
31st
was
believed
to
be
a
day
when
all
the
spirits
（神灵）
came
back
to
the
world
of
the
living.
(B)
In
modern
times,
this
has
changed
to
be
a
day
when
children
dress
up
as
ghosts.
They
go
to
their
neighbours’
houses
and
knock
on
the
door
and
shout
‘Trick
or
treat!’（不招待就使坏）.
Good
neighbours,
of
course,
give
‘treats’.
These
are
usually
sweets
or
chocolates.
If
neighbours
give
nothing,
the
children
will
play
a
‘trick’
on
them.
Nowadays,
of
course,
most
neighbours
always
give
a
treat.
After
all,
it’s
fun
for
the
children.
(C)
_____A
devil
face
and
a
candle
are
(3)
_____
into
the
pumpkin.
The
lantern
is
put
at
the
front
of
the
house
(4)
_____
evil
spirits
away.
However,
the
most
common
is
‘apple-bobbing’
(苹果跳跳).
Several
apples
are
put
floating（浮动）in
water.
Children
then
have
their
hands
tied
behind
their
backs.
(D)
They
have
to
try
to
pick
the
apples
out
of
the
water
using
only
their
mouths.
Of
course,
people
get
very
wet
and
it
is
very
funny
to
watch.
1.
将（A）处划线的句子连词成句：
____________________________________
2.
用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
keep,
one,
refuse,
cut
(1)
_____;
(2)
_____;
(3)
_____;
(4)
_____;
(5)
_____
3.
将（B）处划线部分翻译成汉语：
____________________________________
4.
选择一个适当的句子放入（C）处：
a.
Every
children
would
say
thank
you
to
them.
b.
Another
tradition
is
to
make
lanterns
from
pumpkins.
c.
Even
if
you
give
them
“treats”
they
will
ask
for
more.
5.
What
will
the
children
do
if
neighbours
don’t
give
them
“treats”
(回答问题)
____________________________________
书面表达
我们目前有很多节日。你最喜欢的节日是哪一个？请以“My
Favorite
Holiday”为题，写一篇80-100字左右的文章。
模块测试答案
一、1.pioneers
2.
season
3.
found
4.
among
5.
grow
二、1.
finishes
2.
twentieth
3.
flags
4.
seventh
5.
ourselves
三、1.
D。此题考查时间状语从句。从句意和语法可以看出，“上大学”的事情发生在“上高
中”之后，故D答案正确。
2.
C.
此题考查状语从句。在as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句中，主句
用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。
3.
C。本题考查时间状语从句的引导词。when，while意为“当…时候”，
when表示短暂性动作，while表持续性的动作，根据题意选C。
4.
A。此题考查时间状语从句的连接词。until“直到…为止”；after“在…之后”if“如果…”since“自从”，根据题意选A。
5.
D根据句意“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳”，所以选
D。
6.【解析】A
too
much
修饰不可数名词；too
many修饰可数名词的复数；much
too是程度副词不能修饰名词。故选A。
7.
【解析】A
特殊疑问词+不定式在句中作宾语。根据前面句子的意思，故选A。
8.【解析】B根据题意“你最好一到那儿就给我打电话”选B。
9.
【解析】B句意：你已经读了这份报纸，你发现有有趣的东西在上面吗？something用于肯定句中，故排除C；形容词修饰不定代词时后置。故选B。
10.
【解析】
B
eighteen
以元音字母开头，不定冠词用an，故排除A和D；而选项C中years用了复数形式，故选B。
四、1.
laid
the
table
2.
plenty
of/lots
of
3.
the
beginning
of
4.
two
days
off;
get
together
5.
taking
a
vacation
五、1-5
BCADA
6-10
BCBDA
六、1.
Many
houses
have
lanterns
made
from
pumpkins.
2.
(1)
refuse
;
(2)
first
表示十一月一号要用序数形式;
(3)
cut
cut的过去分词是cut;
(4)
to
keep
动词不定式做目的状语
3.
在现代，这一天被演化成孩子们打扮成神灵的日子。
4.
b
5.
The
children
will
play
a
‘trick’
on
them.
七、
My
Favorite
Holiday
My
favorite
holiday
is
New
Year.It;s
a
very
important
festival
in
Chinese
culture.In
fact,it's
the
highlight
of
the
year.Everyone
returns
home
for
a
family
reunion.We
have
a
big
feast
and
chat
about
all
the
things
that
have
happened
in
our
lives.People
also
visit
each
other.We
exchange
gifts
and
good
wishes
for
the
next
year.
New
Year
is
especially
fun
for
kids.That's
because
we
get
presents
and
treats,including
red
envelopes
filled
with
money.We
also
get
to
set
off
fireworks.But
we
never
forget
that
this
holiday
is
a
time
to
give
thanks.We
feel
grateful
for
our
family
and
the
things
that
we
have.Finally,we
think
about
the
future
and
the
great
year
ahead.Module
2
Public
holidays
公共假日
Unit
1
My
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
as
soon
as
the
holiday
begins.
我的家人总是假期一开始就去有趣的地方旅游。
课文全译
教材内容（见原书P2-P3）
译文在线（见原书P4-P6）
Listening
and
vocabulary1
Look
at
the
picture
and
answer
the
questions.
1
Which
public
holiday
are
people
celebrating
2
When
is
this
holiday
in
China 2
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
dates
of
Labour
Day
in
China,
the
UK
/ju:
'kei/
and
the
US.
1
Labour
Day
in
China
is
on
__________.
2
Labour
Day
in
the
UK
is
on
__________.
3
Labour
Day
in
the
US
is
on
__________.Now
listen
and
check.3
Listen
and
read.
Tony:
The
First
of
October
is
China’s
National
Day,
isn’t
it,
Lingling Lingling:
Yes.
The
People’s
Republic
of
China
was
founded
/'faundid/
on
1st
October
1949.
People
have
celebrated
the
National
Day
since
then.
There
are
flowers
and
national
flags
/
fl ɡz
/
everywhere,
and
we
have
a
three-day
holiday.
Tony:
Do
you
have
any
plans
for
the
holiday
this
year Lingling:
Yes.
My
parents
and
I
are
going
to
visit
some
friends
in
Shandong
Province.
While
we’re
staying
with
them,
we’re
going
to
spend
one
day
in
Qingdao.
We’ll
stay
in
Shandong
Province
until
the
end
of
the
holiday.
When
is
your
national
day,
Betty
Betty:
Our
national
day
is
Independence
Day.
It’s
on
4th
July.
We’ve
celebrated
it
since
1777.
It’s
a
public
holiday,
but
we
only
have
one
day
off.
On
that
day,
there
are
all
kinds
of
holiday
activities.
Since
it’s
the
start
of
the
vacation
/v 'kei n/
season
/'si:z n/,
most
people
take
a
vacation
some
time
in
July
or
August.
Lingling:
And
anything
special
Betty:
Well,
you
can
see
American
flags
everywhere.
We
usually
have
a
picnic
somewhere
nice.
Kids
have
great
fun.
We
also
watch
bands
play
music
in
public
parks.Daming:
Do
you
have
a
national
day
in
the
UK,
Tony
Tony:
No,
we
don’t
—we
celebrate
Christmas
with
a
two-day
holiday.
And
my
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
as
soon
as
the
holiday
begins.
Everyday
EnglishWe
only
have
one
day
off.And
anything
special Now
complete
the
table.
China
US
Holiday
Date
How
many
daysHow
to
celebrateYear
the
celebration
started4
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.activity
flag
found
UK
vacation1
The
Americans
celebrate
Independence
Day
on
4th
July.
It
is
the
start
of
the
________
season.2
People
do
not
have
a
national
in
the
________.3
On
1st
October,
you
can
see
the
national
________
everywhere
in
China.4
The
US
was
________
in
1776.5
What
kinds
of
________
are
there
on
1st
January
Pronunciation
and
speaking
5
Listen
and
repeat.
1st
first
5th
fifth
9th
ninth
13th
thirteenth2nd
second
6th
sixth/
siksθ/
10th
tenth
/
tenθ/
20th
twentieth
/
'twentiiθ/3rd
third
7th
seventh
/'sev nθ/
11th
eleventh
21st
twenty-first4th
fourth/
f θ/
8th
eighth
/
eitθ/
12th
twelfth
/twelfθ/
31st
thirty-first6
Say
the
dates.
1st
October
4th
July
25th
DecemberNow
work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
important
dates.—When
is
your
birthday —The
tenth
of
September.7
Work
in
groups.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
a
Chinese
public
holiday.1
When
is
the
holiday
2
What
do
your
family
do
during
the
holiday
3
What
special
food
do
you
eat 4
What
special
clothes
do
you
wear Now
present
the
Chinese
public
holiday
to
the
whole
class.The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
is
usually
in
September
or
early
October.
Family
members
usually
get
together.
They
eat
moon
cakes
and
drink
tea
while
they
are
enjoying
the
full
moon…
听力与词汇
1
看图回答问题。
1
人们正在庆祝哪个公共假日？
2
这个假日在中国是什么时候？2
用劳动节在中国，英国和美国的日期完成句子。
1
劳动节在中国是在_________.
2
劳动节在英国是在_________.
3
劳动节在美国是在_________.现在听并检查3
听并且读。托尼：十月一日是中国的国庆节，不是吗，玲玲？玲玲：是的。中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时起人们就庆祝国庆节了。到处都有鲜花和国旗，并且我们有一个三天的假期。托尼：对今年的这个假期你有一些计划吗？玲玲：是的。我的父母和我将要去拜访在山东省的一些朋友。我们将会和他们在一起，我们将要在青岛呆一天。我们将会呆在山东直到假期结束。你们的国庆节在什么时候，贝蒂？贝蒂：我们的国庆节是独立日。它是在7月4日。我们从1777年就庆祝它。它十一个公共假日，但是我们只有一天假期。在那天，有所有种类的假日活动。从这个假日季节开始，大部分的人在7月或8月度假。玲玲：有任何特别的事情吗？贝蒂：呃，你可以到处都能看见美国国旗。我们通常会在一些美丽的地方吃野餐。孩子们玩的很开心。我们也会在公园里观看乐队演奏音乐。大明：托尼，你们在英国有国庆节吗？托尼：不，我们没有—我们有一个两天的假日庆祝圣诞节。并且我的家人总是尽可能快的在假日开始去一些有趣的地方。日常英语我们只有一天假期。还有其他特别的吗？现在完成表格。
中国美国假日
日期多少天怎样庆祝庆祝开始的年份4
用方框中单词的正确形式完成句子。活动
国旗
发现
英国
假期1
美国人在7月4日庆祝独立日。
它是__________季节的开始。2
在__________人们没有国庆。3
在10月1日，在中国你可以到处看到
__________。4
美国__________是在1776年。5
在1月1日是哪种__________ 语音与会话5
听录音并跟读。第一
第五
第九
第十三第二
第六
第十
第二十第三
第七
第十一
第二十一第四
第八
第十二
第三十一6
说出日期。
10月1日
7月4日
12月25日现在结对练习。问并回答关于重要日子的问题。—你的生日是什么时候？—9月10日。7
小组练习。问并回答关于一个中国公共假日的问题。
1
这个假日是什么时候？
2
假日期间你的家人做什么？
3
你们吃什么特别的食物？
4
你们穿什么特别的衣服？现在向全班同学汇报一下中国公共假日的情况。中秋节通常是在9月和10月初。家庭成员通常在一起。他们吃月饼喝茶并欣赏满月……
课本练习题答案
2
1
1st
May
2
五月的第一个星期一
3
九月第一个星期一
4
1
vacation
2
UK
3
flags
4
found
5
activitiesUnit
2
1.
It
is
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among
family
and
friends.
对家人和朋友来说这是一个特别的晚餐时间。
知识点一：among
&
between
among
用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数(或集合)意义的名词或代词；而between
主要指两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由
and
连接的两个人或物。
【模拟中考】
1.
They
hid
themselves
______
the
trees.
2.
There
was
a
fight
______
the
two
boys.
3.
I’m
usually
free
______
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
4.
Look
at
this
one,
please.
It’s
popular
______
young
people.
1.
among
2.
between
3.
between
4.
among
【试题链接】
【襄阳中考】—What
do
you
often
do
____
classes
to
relax
yourselves
—We
often
do
eye
exercises,
listen
to
music
or
do
some
running
around
the
school.
in
B.
among
C.
between
D.
through
【解析】C
in在里面；among三者或三者以上之间；between两者之间；through通过。根据句意“课间你们通常干什么放松自己？”可知选C。
2.
The
local
people,
the
Native
Americans,
taught
the
pioneers
how
to
grow
corn.
how
to
grow
corn是“疑问代词+不定式”结构，可以在句中充当主语，宾语，表语等成分。“疑问词+
不定式”结构作宾语时可以转换成宾语从句。
I
don’t
know
what
to
say．=
I
don’t
know
what
I
should
say．
我不知道该说什么。
When
to
hold
the
meeting
hasn’t
been
decided．
什么时候开会还没定下来。
【试题链接】
(1)【青岛中考】—
I
often
chat
with
my
friends
on
the
Internet.
—
You
are
so
smart!
Will
you
please
tell
me____
A.
how
to
do
B.
how
to
do
it
C.
how
to
use
D.
when
can
I
use
it
【解析】B宾语从句必须为陈述语序，且句中连词在句中充当一定的成分，故答案选B。意为“怎么做”。
(2)【威海中考】This
math
problem
is
too
difficult.
Can
you
show
me________,
George
A.
what
to
work
out
B.
to
work
it
out
C.
how
to
work
it
out
D.
how
to
work
out
it
【解析】C
work
out是动词+副词短语，代词作宾语时，要放在动词和副词之间，这里是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语，根据题意是指“如何解答出来”，故选C。
3.
We
lay
the
table
and
then
before
we
begin
dinner,
my
father
gives
thanks
for
the
food.
我们整理桌子,
然后在晚餐开始前，我的父亲向这些食物表示感谢。
lay及lie的用法
(1)lay及物动词，不规则动词(lay，laid，laid)，意为“放置”“产卵”。
Don't
lay
the
glass
on
the
corner
of
the
table.
别把玻璃杯放在台角上。
Mother
laid
the
baby
gently
on
the
bed.
母亲把婴儿轻轻放在床上。
(2)变化多端的lie
lie
可用作名词，意为：谎言。例句：
Lies
cannot
cover
up
facts.
谎言掩盖不了事实。
固定搭配：说谎：tell
a
lie或tell
lies
lie用作规则动词(lie，lied，lied)时意为“说谎”。例句：
She
lied
to
us
about
her
job.
她就她的工作对我们撒了谎。
(2)
lie用作不规则动词(lie，lay，lain)时，表示“躺”，“(东西)平放”，“位于”等意。例句：
He's
still
lying
in
bed.
他还躺在床上。
His
books
lay
open
on
the
desk
when
I
went
in.
我进去时，发现他的书平摊在书桌上。
The
city
lies
in
the
north
of
China.
那座城市位于中国的北部。
迷你练习：同学们，你能写出下面单词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词吗？
1.
说谎lie----lied----lied----lying；
2.
躺
lie----lay----lain----lying；
3.
放置lay----laid----laid----laying
4.
We
usually
eat
too
much,
but
it
is
only
once
a
year!④
我们通常吃的太多，但是一年仅有一次。
【拓展】too
many,
too
much和much
too
(1)too
many的中心词是many,
用法与many相同，用来修饰复数可数名词。
He's
got
too
many
questions
to
ask
you.
他有很多问题要问你。
They
bought
too
many
eggs
yesterday.
昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋。
(2)too
much的中心词是much,
用法与much相同，用来修饰不可数名词。
She
spent
too
much
money
on
clothes.
她花太多钱买衣服。
The
teacher
told
him
not
to
spend
too
much
time
playing
games.
老师叫他不要花太多时间玩游戏。
另外，too
much还可作名词性短语，用作宾语;
也可作副词性短语，在句中用作状语，修饰动词。例如:
I
have
too
much
to
do
every
day,
so
I
am
very
busy.
我每天都有很多事情要做，所以我很忙。
He
talked
too
much
at
the
meeting,
didn't
he
他在会上讲得太多了，不是吗
(3)much
too的中心词是too,
用法与too相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词。例句:
I'm
afraid
that
this
cap
is
much
too
big
for
me.
这顶帽子我戴恐怕太大了。
It's
much
too
cold
outside.
You'd
better
put
on
your
overcoat.
外面太冷了,
你最好把大衣穿上。
【试题链接】
【广西中考】—The
meat
is
______
delicious.
—Yes,
but
don't
eat
______.
A.
too
much;
too
much B.
much
too;
too
much
C.
too
much;
much
too D.
much
too;
much
too
【解析】B根据delicious可知要用much
too来修饰，意为非常美味，第二空根据句意可知别吃得太多。所以选择答案B。
5.
We
often
talk
a
lot
and
tell
stories
after
dinner
as
well.
我们经常谈论很多并且也在晚饭后讲故事。
as
well常用作状语，作“又；也”解，相当于too或also，常位于肯定句和疑问句的句末。例句：She
is
going
to
London
and
her
sister
is
going
as
well（＝going，too）.
她要到伦敦去，她的妹妹也要去。
I
not
only
play
the
guitar，I
sing
as
well（＝I
also
sing）.
我不但弹吉他，而且还演唱。
注意：too
和
as
well
多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )或疑问句，
同义词对对碰：either,
also和too
?
He
also
works
in
that
factory.他也在那家工厂工作。?
I
can
also
tell
you
a
story.我也能给你讲个故事。?
She,
too,
is
a
singer.
她也是一位歌唱家。
He
hasn’t
finished
it,
either.
他也还没有做完。
How
many
self
development
books
you
have
on
your
shelf
is
not
the
point,
either.
你书架上的有多少关于自我发展的书也不是关键所在。
【试题链接】
(1)【贵州中考】But
when
you
think
about
it,
you
can
use
the
mind
_______.
A.
as
well
as
B.
so
well
C.
so
well
as
D.
as
well
【解析】D根据题意“但当你思考这个问题的时候，你也能利用你的心”可知此题考查“也”的用法，故只有选项D符合题意。
(2)【河北中考】They
play
all
kinds
of
instruments
and
sing
_______.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
as
well
D.
as
well
as
【解析】C
too
和also经常放在肯定句句中，而D意思与题意不符，故选C。
6.
Football
is
also
important
at
Thanksgiving,
with
many
teams
playing
games.
伴随着许多团队在玩游戏，足球在感恩节里也显得很重要。
with复合结构做伴随状语：
由“with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )+宾语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )+宾语补足语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )”构成的复合结构，在句中可作状语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )，表示伴随。这一结构中的宾语补足语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )可由现在分词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )、过去分词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )、形容词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )、副词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )或介词短语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )等来充当。例句：
He
soon
fells
asleep
with
the
candle
still
burning.
蜡烛还亮着，他很快就睡着了。
She
sat
there
alone
with
her
eyes
filled
with
tears.
他独自一人坐在那儿，眼里充满了泪水。
【试题链接】
(1)【吉林中考】The
little
girls
were
playing
_______
snow
______
their
hands
frozen
red.
A.with;
by
B.
with;
with
C.
B
by;
in
D.
in;
on
【解析】
B考查介词with的用法。play
with
snow意为
“玩雪”，with
their
hands
frozen
red
表示伴随的状态是女孩子们的手冻得红红的。故选B。
(2)【烟台中考】—Why
do
you
always
sleep_______
—Because
I’m
afraid
of
the
dark.
A.
by
yourself
B.
with
the
door
open
C.
with
the
window
open
D.
with
the
light
on
【解析】D
句意为：你为什么睡觉______？因为我害怕黑暗。by
yourself独自；with
the
door
open开着门；with
the
window
open开着窗；with
the
light
on
开着灯。根据答语可知上文应该为
“为什么开着灯睡觉”。故选D。
7.
Like
many
Americans,
we
usually
watch
the
games
on
television
and
enjoy
ourselves
very
much.
像许多美国人一样，我们经常在电视上观看比赛，玩得很愉快。
enjoy的固定搭配
（1）enjoy
doing
sth.
喜欢干某事
I
enjoy
singing,
much
more
listening
to
music.
我喜欢唱歌，更不用说听音乐
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )了。
Now
that
I
am
free,
I
can
enjoy
music
for
a
while.
既然有空，我可以享受一下音乐。
（2）
enjoy
oneself
是玩的高兴、玩的尽兴
相当于have
a
good
time
She
enjoyed
herself
at
the
party
last
night.
昨天晚上她在晚会上玩得很开心。
We've
really
enjoyed
ourselves
and
had
a
very
pleased
and
weekend
night.
我们都玩得很开心，度过了一个很愉快的周末之夜。
【试题链接】
(1)【宁波中考】I
guess
Tom
and
his
sister
Celia
enjoyed
________
at
the
party.
A.
myself
B.
himself
C.
herself
D.
themselves
【解析】D四个选项分别意为“我自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“他们自己”，因为题中Tom和他的妹妹Celia是两个人，故用themselves。
(2)【杭州中考】Why
not
come
over
My
family
_______
you
again.
A.
will
enjoy
see
B.
would
enjoy
seeing
C.
will
enjoy
seeing
D.
have
enjoyed
seen
【解析】C根据句意可知句子是一般将来时态，排除B和D；
“喜欢干某事”需用enjoy
doing
sth.固定搭配。故选C。
either,
also和too，都是汉语“也、还”意。
also语气比too重，都是用来表肯定。
主谓之间加too字，too字两边有逗号。
either用于否定句，固定位置在句尾。Module
2
Public
holidays
公共假日
I、知识网络
重点单词
Unit1
UK
found
flag
vacation
season
as
soon
as
fourth
sixth
seventh
eighth
ninth
tenth
twelfth
twentieth
Unit2
among
speech
pioneer
grow
corn
following
lay
dish
plenty
重点短语
Unit
1
National
Day
all
kinds
of
the
start
of
have
a
picnic
arrive
in
depends
on
get
together
spend
some
time
take
a
vacation
the
end
of
as
soon
as
Unit
2
lay
the
table
too
much
as
well
plenty
of
at
the
beginning
Unit
3
get
back
wait
for
think
about
make
a
plan
get
out
of
wake
up
fall
asleep
count
down
apart
from
at
the
same
time
经典句型
Unit
1
1.
The
First
of
October
is
China’s
National
Day,
isn’t
it,
Lingling
2.
While
we’re
staying
with
them,
we’re
going
to
spend
one
day
in
Qingdao.3.
Since
it’s
the
start
of
the
vacation
season,
most
people
take
a
vacation
some
time
in
July
or
August.
4.
My
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
as
soon
as
the
holiday
begins.
Unit
2
1.
It
is
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among
family
and
friends.2.
We
lay
the
table
and
then
before
we
begin
dinner,
my
father
gives
thanks
for
the
food.3.
We
usually
eat
too
much,
but
it
is
only
once
a
year!
4.
We
often
talk
a
lot
and
tell
stories
after
dinner
as
well.5.
Like
many
Americans,
we
usually
watch
the
games
on
television
and
enjoy
ourselves
very
much.
Unit
3
1.Children
think
that
Father
Christmas
waits
______
they
are
asleep
and
then
comes
in
and
leaves
presents
for
them.2.……but
it
depends
on
the
weather.3.
I
went
to
a
small
restaurant
by
the
sea
and
waited
while
they
cooked
fish
over
a
fire
for
lunch.4.
Apart
from
Independence
Day,
Labour
Day
and
Thanksgiving,
the
US
has
several
other
important
holidays
during
the
year.
语法
由when,
while,
after,
before,
not
until,
as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句。
写作
学会用时间状语从句描述一个节假日
II．语法指导
时间状语从句
1.【教材原句】When
it
is
all
over,
everyone
helps
wash
the
dishes.
When
we
arrived
in
Beijing,
it
was
already
7:00
the
next
morning
以上两句是由_________引导的时间状语从句。修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词等的从句叫做_________。状语从句由从属连词所引导。它的位置可以在句首，也可以在句末。放在句首时，从句后面常用一个逗号，放在句末时，从句前面往往不用逗号。状语从句根据它们表达的意思一般分为：时间、_______
、原因、目的、结果、方式、条件、让步等八种。
答案：when;
状语从句；地点
【语法透析】
when
“当……的时候”，“当……之际”，引导时间状语从句时，它所引导的从句可以放在句首，也可以放在句末。when表示时间的一点，后面可接终止性动词，也可接延续性动词。主句和从句动作可以是先后发生，也可以是同时发生，有after，as
soon
as的意思。
【考题链接】
【雅安中考】Amy
was
reading
a
book
_______I
came
in.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
because
D.
though
【解析】A考查时间状语从句。句意：当我进来时，艾米正在读一本书。when符合题意。故选。
2.【教材原句】While
we’re
staying
with
them,
we’re
going
to
spend
one
day
in
Qingdao.
While
they
were
crossing
the
Atlantic,
many
people
died.
以上两句是由_________引导的时间状语从句。
答案：while。
【语法透析】while含有对比的意思，主句和从句谓语总是延续性动词，表示两个动作并列发生和进行，有“正当……”的意思。着重强调说明主句动作发生在某一段时间内。
【考题链接】【湘潭中考】________
he
was
exercising
at
the
park
yesterday
morning,
he
found
a
purse
under
the
tree.
A.
While
B.
Before
C.
Though
【解析】A考查时间状语从句。表示过去某一动作正在进行，用while引导。
3.【教材原句】Before
we
begin
dinner,
my
father
gives
thanks
for
the
food.
I
went
to
school
after
I
finished
my
breakfast.
以上两句是由_________，_________
或as引导的时间状语从句。
答案：before，after。
【语法透析】before“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句时，表示主句动作发生
在从句动作之前。after“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句时，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。
as表示主句和从句动作同时发生，多译为“一边……一边……”。
【考题链接】
【包头中考】You
can’t
watch
TV
________
you
finish
your
homework.
A.
before
B.
if
C.
while
D.
as
【解析】A考查时间状语从句。句意：在你完成作业之前，你不能看电视。before符合题意。
4.【教材原句】And
my
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
as
soon
as
the
holiday
begins
I’ll
call
you
as
soon
as
I
get
home
以上两句均是由_________引导的时间状语从句。as
soon
as“_________”，引导时间状语从句时，表示主句动作紧接着从句动作发生。
答案：as
soon
as；一……就……
【考题链接】
【重庆中考】Henry
will
give
us
a
report
as
soon
as
he
________
.
A.
arrives
B.
arrived
C.
is
arriving
D.
will
arrive
【解析】A考查时间状语从句。as
soon
as引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句要用一般现在时。故选A。
【考点导航】
时态呼应
1.
一般来讲，复合句都要遵循主、从句时态呼应规律，状语从句也不例外。即主句用现在时，从句也用现在时；主句用过去时，从句也用过去的某种时态。
You
must
see
the
doctor
if
you
are
ill.
如果你生病了，你必须去看医生。
2.
主句是一般过去时，从句也要用一般过去时。
She
turned
off
the
light
before
she
left
the
office.
她离开办公室前就关了灯。
3.
当主句是一般将来时态，when，as
soon
as等引导的状语从句应用一般现在时态。
As
soon
as
he
finishes
his
classwork,
he
runs
out
of
the
class.
他一做完课堂作业，就跑出了教室。
【考题链接】
【陕西中考】When
you
________
at
a
restaurant,
please
order
just
enough
food
.
A.
ate
B.
will
eat
C.
eat
D.
haven
eaten
【解析】含有状语从句的复合句要遵循主、从句时态呼应规律，即主句用现在时，从句也用现在时。根据句意选C。
话题写作
1.
写作话题
本模块以“Public
holidays”为主题，介绍了几个大家比较熟悉的节日。要求作者熟练使用本模块学过的状语从句等语法知识，描写包含“Public
holidays”在内的中外节日。
2.
写作应用
请你根据提示，以
“Dickens
Festival
(狄更斯节)”为题写一篇130词左右的作文，可以根据自己掌握的资料适当发挥。
要点提示：
①始于1979年英国的罗彻斯特市(Rochester)。狄更斯出生于此地，卒于此地。在此结婚，生活了好多年。
②5月28至6月6日期间，从伦敦车站开出一年一次的“匹克威克先生专列”，满载身穿维多利亚时代(the
Victorian
Days)服装的游客前往Rochester。
③加庆祝活动的人们化装成狄更斯笔下的人物穿街过市，并演出狄更斯小说的片断，举办各种文化娱乐活动。
④节日的最后一天，人们要到教堂举行悼念礼拜，以寄托对狄更斯这位伟大作家的哀思。
3.
写作技巧
本文是一篇叙述性介绍节日的文章，此类习作应包含一下4个方面的内容：节日的历史来源；节日的主要情节；节日对现在造成影响；目前人们的庆祝情况。
作者要循序渐进，层次分明地介绍狄更斯节的基本情况。而且巧妙地运用状语从句、定语从句等复杂语法结构，时态运用恰当、准确，各个要点间逻辑连贯，行文通顺，文笔流畅。
4.
常用短语和句型
(1)
常用短语：enjoy
ourselves,
have
a
good
time,
have
fun,
have
a
picnic,
all
over
(2)
常用句型:
The
festival
is
one
of
the
most
important
Festivals
in...
It
came
from.../
This
festival
was
made
in
memory
of...
The
city/town
/is
crowded
with
people...
Singing
and
dancing,
people
celebrated....
It
is
festivals
that
make
us
reunite.
On
Children's
Day,
the
pupils,
dressed
in
their
holiday
best...
5.
写作范文：
Dickens
Festival
Dickens
Festival
is
one
of
the
most
Festivals
in
England.
If
you
come
to
the
town
named
Rochester
in
England
between
May
28
and
June
6,
you
can
find
you
are
back
to
the
Victorian
Days.
The
town
is
crowded
with
people,
as
so
many
people
come
to
the
town
from
all
over
Britain.
They
all
wear
Victorian
clothes,
men
with
tall
hats
and
women
in
long
skirts.
They
are
celebrating
in
the
annual
Dickens
Festival,
because
it
was
here
that
Charles
Dickens
spent
his
child hood,held
his
wedding,
and
died
not
far
from
here.
A
special
train
called
“Mr.
Pickwick”
sends
people
from
London
to
Rochester.
Then
at
the
train
station
of
Rochester,
people
will
see
all
the
characters
from
Dickens'
novels
“come
alive”
and
walk
through
the
town.
A
lot
of
scenes
from
Dickens’
novels
are
performed
not
only
on
stages,
but
also
in
the
streets
and
bars.
The
biggest
attraction
is,
of
course,
the
Dickens
Center,
over
there
people
can
see
replicas
of
the
nineteenth
century
and
how
Charles
Dickens
lived.
The
most
important
part
of
the
festival
is
in
the
big
church
where
people
hold
a
service
in
memory
of
the
great
writer
Charles
Dickens.Unit
2
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
arrived
in
America.
自从最早的拓荒者抵达美国以来，我们就庆祝这个节日了。
Reading
and
vocabulary
1
Work
in
pair.
Talk
about
the
picture.2
Read
the
passage
and
match
the
headings
with
the
paragraphs.
a)
The
meaning
of
Thanksgiving
b)
A
special
dinner
c)
Things
to
do
during
the
festival
d)
The
history
of
the
festivalThanksgiving1
Thanksgiving
is
an
American
festival.
It
is
celebrated
on
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November.
It
is
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among/
'm
/
family
and
friends.
People
make
short-speeches/spi t /
and
give
thanks
for
their
food.2
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
/
pa n s
/from
England
arrived
in
America
by
ship
in
the
seventeenth
century.
While
they
were
crossing
the
Atlantic,
many
people
died,
and
after
they
landed,
their
first
winter
was
worse
than
any
English
winter.
The
local
people,
the
Native
Americans,
taught
the
pioneers
how
to
grow/ɡr u/
corn/k :n/.
The
following/'f l ui /
year
they
celebrated
together
by
eating
a
dinner
of
the
new
food.
3
We
still
celebrate
Thanksgiving
today
with
a
traditional
dinner.
The
kitchen
is
always
the
most
crowded
room
in
our
house
because
we
all
help
prepare
the
food.
We
lay/lei/
the
table
and
then
before
we
begin
dinner,
my
father
gives
thanks
for
the
food.
So
we
remember
why
we
celebrate
the
festival.
We
usually
eat
too
much,
but
it
is
only
once
a
year!
We
often
talk
a
lot
and
tell
stories
after
dinner
as
well.
When
it
is
all
over,
everyone
helps
wash
the
dishes/'di iz/.
4
The
festival
is
a
very
busy
time
for
travel
when
friends
and
families
come
together
to
celebrate.
During
the
Thanksgiving
Day
festival,
there
are
plenty
/'plenti/
of
other
things
to
see
and
do.
We
live
in
New
York
City,
and
we
go
to
watch
the
Macy’s
Thanksgiving
Day
Parade,
as
it
goes
along
several
streets
and
finishes
at
the
famous
Macy’s
store.
Thanksgiving
is
the
start
of
the
Christmas
season,
and
we
start
shopping
for
presents.
Football
is
also
important
at
Thanksgiving,
with
many
teams
playing
games.
Like
many
Americans,
we
usually
watch
the
games
on
television
and
enjoy
ourselves
very
much.
3
Complete
the
table.
Facts
about
Thanksgiving
DateCelebrated
on
_______________meaning_______________
for
their
foodHistory
Celebrated
since
_______________
from
England
arrived
in
AmericaLearnt
how
to
_______________Celebrated
together
by
_______________
of
the
new
food
celebrationCelebrated
with
_______________
_______________
before
dinnerOther
factsThe
start
of
_______________Important
sport:
_______________4
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.among
corn
dish
lay
pioneer
plenty
The
first
(1)
__________
crossed
the
Atlantic
and
arrived
in
America
in
the
seventeenth
century.
At
the
beginning,
they
did
not
have
enough
food.
The
Native
Americans
taught
them
how
to
grow
(2)
__________.
They
soon
had
(3)
__________
to
eat.
Today,
people
living
in
the
US
remember
the
Native
Americans
and
the
pioneers
at
Thanksgiving.
This
festival
is
celebrated
with
a
meal
(4)
__________
family
and
friends.
Everyone
helps
prepare
the
food
and
(5)
__________
the
table.
After
the
meal,
they
help
wash
the
(6)
__________.Writing
5
Think
about
some
important
festivals.
Answer
the
questions.
1
What
was
the
best
festival
you
remember
2
When
was
it
3
Who
did
you
spend
it
with
4
How
did
you
spend
it
5
Will
you
remember
it
for
long
Why 6
Write
a
passage
about
the
festival.
Use
the
answers
in
Activity
5
to
help
you.
I
had
a
great
time
on
the
National
Day
last
year.
I’ll
remember
it
for
a
long
time
because
…Learning
to
learnWhen
you
write
about
important
events,
such
as
festivals,
you
can
write
what
the
event
is,
when
it
is,
why
it
is
important,
what
you
do,
who
you
spend
it
with,
and
what
special
food
you
eat.
听力与词汇1
结对练习。谈论图片。2
阅读这篇文章并将标题与段落相匹配。
a)
感恩节的意义
b)
一顿特别的晚餐
c)
节日期间做的事情
d)
节日的故事
感恩节1
感恩节是美国的节日。它在11月的第四个星期四。那是家人和朋友在一起吃一顿特别晚餐的时间。人们做简短的演讲并且向他们的食物表示感谢。2
自从最早的拓荒者在十七世纪从英国乘船抵达美国以来，我们就庆祝这个节日了。当他们横渡大西洋时，很多人死了，他们登陆后的第一个冬天比任何英国的冬天都糟糕。当地居民，印第安人，教他们如何种植玉米。第二年他们一起吃新食物做的晚餐进行庆祝。3
今天我们仍然用一顿传统的晚餐庆祝感恩节。在我们的房子里，厨房总是最拥挤的地方，因为我们都帮着准备食物。我们整理桌子，然后在晚餐开始前，我父亲向这些食物表示感谢。所以，我们会记得我们为什么庆祝这个节日。我们通常吃的太多，但是一年仅有一次。我们经常谈论很多并且也在晚饭后讲故事。当结束的时候，每个人都帮着洗盘子。4
当朋友和家人聚在一起庆祝节日时，节日时一个非常忙碌的时间。在感恩节期间，还有许多其他去看和做的事情。我们生活在纽约，我们去看梅西感恩节大游行，因为它会沿着几个街道和在著名的梅西百货商店完成。感恩节是圣诞季节的开始，并且我们开始买礼物。伴随着许多团队在玩游戏，足球在感恩节里也显得很重要。像许多美国人一样，我们经常在电视上观看比赛，玩得很愉快。3
完成表格。
关于感恩节的事件日期在
_______庆祝意义为了______他们的食物历史
庆祝从
______从英国到美国庆祝学习如何
______通过在一起
______庆祝新的食物
庆祝和
______一起庆祝
在
______
感谢这些食物
其他事件
______的开始重要的运动:
______4
用方框里单词的正确形式完成短文。在……中间；玉米；餐具；位置；先锋；很多
第一
(1)
______
在十七世纪横跨大西洋抵达美国。起初，他们没有足够的食物。美洲的土著居民教他们如何种植(2)
_____。他们很快就有(3)_____
吃。今天，生活在美国的人们在感恩节记住了这些美国的土著居民和先驱者。这个节日是家人和朋友一起的(4)_____
庆祝餐。每个人都要帮助准备食物和(5)_____餐桌。餐后，他们帮助洗(6)_____。写作5
思考一些重要的节日。回答问题。
1
你记忆中最好的节日是什么？
2
它在什么时候？
3
你和谁一起度过它？
4
你们怎样度过？
5
你会记得很久吗 为什么 6
写一篇关于节日的文章。用活动5中的答案帮助你。
去年国庆节我玩得很高兴。我会记住它很长一段时间，因为……学会学习当你写关于重要事件的时候，如节日，你可以编写事件是什么，它是什么时候开始的，它为什么重要，你做什么，你和谁一起度过，你们吃什么特别的食物。
课本练习题答案
3
1
on
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November
2
give
thanks
for
3
the
first
pioneers
4
to
grow
corn
5
eating
a
dinner
6
friends
and
families
7
lay
the
table
8
the
Christmas
season
9
football
4
1
pioneers
2
corn
3
plenty
4
among
5
lays
6
dishesUnit
3
Language
in
use
语言运用
Language
practice
While
we’re
staying
with
them,
we’re
going
to
spend
one
day
in
Qingdao.
Before
we
begin
dinner,
my
father
gives
thanks
for
the
food.
When
it
is
all
over,
everyone
helps
wash
the
dishes.
And
my
family
always
go
somewhere
interesting
as
soon
as
the
holiday
begins.
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
from
England
arrived
in
America.1
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
or
expression
in
the
box.
There
may
be
more
than
one
answer.after
as
soon
as
before
since
until
while
1
In
the
afternoon,
_______
the
party
started,
we
went
skating.
2
______
our
friends
arrived,
we
all
went
to
the
square.
3
______
they
were
watching
TV,
we
listened
to
music
and
sang
traditional
songs.
4
______
it
was
twelve
o’clock,
we
all
shouted
“Happy
New
Year”.
5
We
stayed
in
the
square
______
everyone
went
home.
6
He
has
made
much
progress
______
last
month.
2
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
expressions
in
the
box.a)
after
the
food
has
all
goneb)
as
soon
as
you’re
readyc)
before
there
are
too
many
peopled)
before
we
goe)
when
we
get
backf)
while
we’re
waiting
for
the
New
Year
Betty:
When
are
we
going
to
the
party Daming:
We’re
waiting
for
you.
We
can
go
(1)
______.
Betty:
OK,
let’s
go.
It’s
better
to
be
early
and
get
there
(2)
______.
Daming:
Yes,
we
don’t
want
to
get
there
(3)
______.
Betty:
Oh,
Daming!
You
always
think
about
eating.
Daming:
Well,
it’s
something
to
do
(4)
______.
Betty:
Don’t
you
want
to
make
a
plan
for
the
New
Year
(5)
______
Daming:
No,
it’s
OK.
I’ll
make
it
(6)
______.3
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
yourself.
1
Do
you
do
your
homework
before
you
have
dinner
2
Do
you
listen
to
music
while
you
are
doing
your
homework
3
What
do
you
do
after
school
4
Do
you
get
out
of
bed
as
soon
as
you
make
up
5
What
do
you
say
when
someone
gives
you
a
present 4
Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.before
until
when
while
Christmas
is
a
happy
holiday.
(1)
______
it
comes,
people
celebrate
it
in
different
ways.
To
many
people
in
the
world,
this
time
of
year
is
the
season
for
giving
and
receiving
presents.
Children
think
that
Father
Christmas
waits
(2)
______
they
are
asleep
and
then
comes
in
and
leaves
presents
for
them.
They
would
like
him
to
come
(3)
______
they
fall
asleep,
so
they
can
see
him.
They
do
not
know
that
it
is
their
parents
who
put
the
presents
at
the
end
of
their
beds
(4)
______
they
are
sleeping.5
Complete
the
passage
with
the
expressions
in
the
box.as
well
depends
on
get
together
spend
some
time
take
a
vacation
the
end
of
have
a
picnic
I
always
count
down
the
days
until
(1)
______
the
term,
because
then
it
is
the
beginning
of
the
holiday.
We
have
several
weeks
off
school
and
we
can
(2)
______
doing
our
favourite
things.
For
example,
we
can
(3)
______
in
the
park
and
play
game
(5)
______.
Sometimes
we
can
(6)
______
in
a
different
part
of
the
country.
For
me,
I
always
like
enjoying
myself
on
the
beach
in
the
south,
but
it
(7)
______
the
weather.
I
just
hope
it
will
be
sunny
when
it
is
time
for
the
next
holiday.
I
can’t
wait!6
Complete
the
conversations
with
the
sentences
in
the
box.a)
Enjoy
yourself!
b)
Good
luck!
c)
Have
a
nice
trip!
d)
Well
done!
1
—We’re
going
to
visit
the
Grand
Canyon
with
Aunt
Li
for
the
holiday.—__________
2
—I’m
going
to
a
birthday
party
tomorrow.—Oh,
good!
__________
3
—I’m
taking
my
driving
test
tomorrow.—_________
4
—I’ve
just
run
one
thousand
metres
and
beaten
everyone!—_________7
Listen
and
check
(√)
the
speakers’
holiday
plans.Mike
TomBeckyJane
Go
to
a
new
placeGo
to
a
favourite
placeStay
at
homeTake
a
friend
home8
Listen
again
and
work
in
groups.
Talk
about
the
speakers’
holiday
plans.
Whose
plan
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting 9
Complete
the
passage
with
the
sentences
in
the
box.a)
There
were
a
lot
of
local
people
there
as
well
as
some
tourists.b)
I
had
a
wonderful
day
and
I
will
never
forget
it.c)
During
my
first
year,
I
went
to
the
beach
for
the
Labour
Day
holiday.d)
Someone
made
a
circle
of
flowers
for
me
to
wear
too.
Many
years
ago,
I
lived
in
Greece,
on
a
very
beautiful
island.
On
1st
May.
Greek
people
celebrate
Labour
Day,
and
it
is
also
a
festival
to
celebrate
the
beginning
of
summer.
(1)
______
The
sun
was
shining
brightly
and
the
sea
was
clear
blue.
I
went
to
a
small
restaurant
by
the
sea
and
waited
while
they
cooked
fish
over
a
fire
for
lunch.
It
was
delicious.
(2)
______
Everyone
celebrated
the
festival
and
enjoyed
themselves.
All
the
girls
and
women
wore
flowers
in
their
hair.
(3)
______
In
the
afternoon,
people
played
traditional
Greek
music
and
danced
on
the
beach.
I
danced
with
them
until
the
evening.
(4)
______
Around
the
world
Public
holidays
in
the
US
Apart
from
Independence
Day,
Labour
Day
and
Thanksgiving,④
the
US
has
several
other
important
holidays
during
the
year.
Martin
Luther
King
Day
in
January
celebrates
the
birthday
of
the
great
civil
rights
leader.
Columbus
Day
in
October
remembers
Christopher
Columbus’
arrival
to
the
Americas
in
1492.Module
task:
Making
a
poster
about
a
Chinese
festival10
Work
in
groups.
Choose
a
Chinese
festival
and
answer
the
questions.1
Do
people
celebrated
this
festival
in
other
countries
or
only
in
China
2
Do
people
celebrate
the
festival
at
the
same
time
in
different
areas
3
Is
the
festival
on
the
same
day
or
date
every
year
4
How
do
people
celebrate
the
festival
5
Do
people
eat
special
food
6
Do
people
wear
special
clothes
7
Do
people
usually
stay
at
home
or
go
somewhere
to
celebrate 11
Find
some
pictures
showing
the
festival.12
Make
a
poster.
Write
sentences
about
the
festival.
Use
your
answers
in
Activity
10
to
help
you.
Join
the
sentences
with
as
soon
as,
until,
while,
when,
etc.13
Present
your
poster
to
the
class.
语言实践
当我们和他们住的时候，我们打算在青岛呆一天。
在我们开始吃饭之前，我父亲向这些食物表示感谢。
当一切结束的时候，每个人都帮助洗盘子。
当假期开始时，总是和我的家人去有趣的地方。
自第一批拓荒者从英国来到美国以后，我们开始庆祝这个节日。1
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。答案不唯一。在……之后；一……就；在……之前；自从；直到……才；当……时候
1
下午，在这个聚会开始________，我们去滑冰了。
2
我们的朋友到达________，我们都去了广场。
3
________他们正在看电视的时候，我们听音乐和唱传统歌曲。
4
________十二点钟，我们就都喊“新年快乐”。
5
我们呆在广场上________每个人都回了家。
6
________上个月，他有了很大的进步。2
用方框中正确地句式完成对话。a)
在食物被吃完之后b)一旦你准备好c)之前有太多的人d)在我们去之前e)我们回来的时候f)在我们正在等待新年的时候贝蒂：我们什么时候去这个聚会？大明：我们正在等你。（1）
________我们就去。贝蒂：好的，我们走吧。最好早点，并且到达（2）________。大明：是的，我们不想（3）________到达那。贝蒂：噢，大明！你总是想着吃。大明：是的，（4）________
还有某些事情要去做。贝蒂：（5）________，你不想要为新年制作个计划吗？大明：不，没关系。我将在________（6）制作。3
小组练习。问并回答关于你自己的事情。
1
你吃晚饭前做作业吗？
2
当你做作业的时候你听音乐吗？
3
放学后你做什么？
4
你一醒了就立即起床吗？
5
当有人给你礼物的时候你说什么？4
用方框中的单词完成短文。在……之前；直到……才；当……时候；
圣诞节是一个快乐的节日。当它来临的时候，人们用不同的方式庆祝。对世界上大部分的人来说，每年的这个时候是派送和接收礼物的季节。孩子们认为那是圣诞老人直到他们入睡后，才进来给他们留下的礼物。他们想要他在他们入睡之前来，那样他们可以进看见他。他们不知道那是他们的父母，在他们正在熟睡的时候把礼物放到他们的床头。5
用方框中的短语完成短文。也
取决于
聚在一起
花一些时间
度假
在……的最后
去野餐
我总是倒数日子直到学期（1）的最后，因为那时是假期的开始。学校有几个星期的假，并且我们可以（2）花费一些时间做我们最喜欢的事情。例如，我们可以在公园里（3）野餐并且（4）聚在一起玩游戏。有时我们可以在这个乡村的不同地方（5）度假。对我来说，我总是喜欢在南方的海滩上享受自己，但是它要（6）取决于天气状况。我只是希望在接下来的假期里它将是阳光明媚的时候。我等不急啦！6
用方框中的句子完成下面的对话。a)
玩的开心！b)
好运！c)
旅途愉快！d)
做得好！1
—我们将在假期里和李阿姨一起参观大峡谷。
—__________2
—明天我将要举行一个生日聚会。
—噢，好的！__________3
—明天我将要驾驶考试。
—__________4
—我刚刚跑了一千米击败了每个人。
—__________7
听并检查(√)演讲者的度假计划。
迈克汤姆贝基简
去一个新的地方去一个最喜欢的地方呆在家里带一个朋友回家8
再次听并分组练习。谈论演讲者的节日计划。你认为最有趣的计划是谁的 9
用方框中的句子完成短文。a)
那里有很多当地的人以及一些游客。b)
我有一个愉快的一天，我将永远不会忘记它。c)
在我的第一年，我在“劳动节”假期去了海滩。d)
也有人为我做了一圈花。
许多年以前，我住在希腊在一个非常美丽的岛屿上。5月1日，希腊人民庆祝劳动节，这也是一个庆祝夏天开始的节日。(1)_____太阳灿烂地照耀着，海是湛蓝的。我去了海边的一个小餐馆的时候，他们在火上煮鱼吃午饭。味道很好。(2)_____每个人都庆祝这个节日并玩的很愉快。所有的女孩和妇女头戴鲜花。(3)_____在下午,人们在海滩上演奏传统的希腊音乐并跳舞。我和他们跳舞，直到晚上。(4)________世界各地
美国的公共假日
除了独立日，劳动节和感恩节，美国一年当中还有其他几个重要节日。马丁·路德·金纪念日，在1月庆祝伟大的民权运动领袖生日。哥伦布日在10月，纪念1492年克里斯托弗·哥伦布到达美洲。
模块任务：制作关于中国节日的海报10
分组练习。选择中国的节日并回答问题。
1
人们在其他国家庆祝这个节日还是只在中国庆祝
2
人们在不同的地区的同一个时间庆祝这个节日吗？
3
这个节日每年都是同一天或同一个日期吗
4
人们怎样庆祝这个节日？
5
人们吃特别的食物吗？
6
人们穿特别的衣服吗？
7
人们通常呆在家里还是去某个地方庆祝？11
找出一些展示这些节日的图片。12
制作一张海报。写下关于节日的句子。利用活动10中你的答案帮助你。将as
soon
as,
until,
while,
when等加入到句子中。13
在班里介绍你的海报。
课本练习题答案
1
1
since
2
Before
3
While
4
As
soon
as
5
until
6
after
2
1
b
2
c
3
a
4
d
5f
6
e
4
1
When
2
until
3
before
4
while
5
1
the
end
of
2
spend
some
time
3
have
a
picnic
4
get
together
5
take
a
vacation
6
depends
on
7
as
well
6
1
c
2
a
3
b
4
d
