(共53张PPT)
Period 4
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
主题语境
人与自我 —— 未来个人职业倾向
课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language)
1．accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责
accuse sb.of (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人(做了)某事
the accused 被告
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①He was accused ___ cheating in the competition by some people.
②The worker witnessed to having seen the _______(accuse) near the scene of the crime.
③你的邻居可能会谴责你半夜弹钢琴。
Your neighbours may ____________________________ at midnight.
of
accused
accuse you of playing the piano
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[名师点津] “ v．＋sb.＋of sth.” 结构短语
(1)remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事
(2)cure sb.of sth.治好某人某种疾病
(3)inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
(4)rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物
(5)warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
2．greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的
be greedy for... 对……贪婪/渴望
be greedy to do sth. 渴望做某事
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①They're not professional actors，yet they're greedy ___ applause on stage.
②他和他的孩子们都渴望看到马戏团的老虎表演。
He as well as his children ________________ the tiger show in the circus.
for
was greedy to see
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
复习长难句
一、长难句种类
1．简单句
David Daiches，English-born but Scottish-educated，formerly a professor at Chicago University and Cornell University，now at the University of Sussex，chaired the meeting with the skill and courage of a lion-tamer.
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[分析] 本句的主干部分David Daiches chaired the meeting with the skill and courage of a lion-tamer是“主谓宾状”句型(SVOA)。主语David Daiches后的English-born but Scottish-educated是两个并列的复合形容词作后置定语(相当于who was English-born but Scottish-educated)，其后的formerly...at the University of Sussex作主语的同位语。
[翻译] 英国出生却在苏格兰受过教育的大卫·戴奇斯，以前是芝加哥大学和康奈尔大学的教授，现执教于萨塞克斯大学，以驯狮人的技能和胆量主持了这次会议。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
2．并列句
Class activities will vary from day to day，but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion，so it is important to take careful notes during class.
[分析] 本句是由so连接的并列句。so之前的分句本身也是并列句，由but连接；but之后的分句students must be ready to...lecture/ discussion是“主谓宾”句型(SVO)。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[翻译] 每天的课堂活动都会有所不同，但学生必须做好准备，完成简短的课堂写作或测试，其内容直接来自指定的阅读材料或上节课的讲座/讨论笔记，因此在课堂上认真记笔记很重要。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
3．复合句
A ground-breaking，five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。句子主干部分A ground-breaking，five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds属于“主谓宾”句型(SVO)，其中that引导宾语从句；在new speech sounds后是that引导的定语从句。
[翻译] 一项为期五年的突破性研究表明：由于饮食改变，人类(牙齿)咬合发生了变化，从而产生了一些新的语音，这些语音目前存在于世界上一半的语言中。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
二、破解长难句
1．依谓语，找主语
People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.
[分析] 主句谓语是feared，其主语是people，that引导宾语从句，从句中谓语是encourage和hurt，其主语是weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[翻译] 二十一年来，象牙交易一直被明令禁止，人们担心削弱这一禁令会助长非法捕猎，导致大象数量减少。
[总结] 一般情况下，一个谓语形式的动词对应其动作的发出者(主语)，我们可以根据谓语动词的意义来确定其主语。而且，如果一个句子中出现两个或两个以上的谓语形式的动词，则该句可能是并列句或复合句(并列谓语动词的情况除外)。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
2．提主干，去枝叶
Perhaps the best sign of how computer and the Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself，which sees printing as its most promising new market.
[分析] 句子主干为the best sign comes from the high-tech industry itself；of how computer and the Internet use pushes up demand for paper作sign的定语；which sees printing as its most promising new market是定语从句，修饰先行词the high-tech industry。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[翻译] 或许，表明电脑及因特网的使用如何促进纸张需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身，印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场。
[总结] 一般情况下，一个句子中的主句所表达的信息为主要信息，从句和修饰语等所表达的信息为次要信息。若句子的主干提炼不出来，就不能完全把握句子的核心意义，从而导致思维混乱，主次不分。
课时学案
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Period 4
3．寻关联，辨逻辑
Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self-growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。句中whether引导主语从句，as引导原因状语从句，how well引导的从句作介词of的宾语。
[翻译] 你与教授相处是否融洽对你的自身发展有很大影响，因为这是衡量你是否尊重权威和服从要求的标准。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[总结] 许多长句其实是由若干分句组成的并列句或复合句，但这些并列句或复合句之间需要一些关联词来连接。如果我们找准这些关联词，就能够弄清楚句与句之间的逻辑关系，弄清主句的意义和从句的意义，对长句的理解就容易多了。要掌握此方法，必须对英语中常见的关联词谙熟于心。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
4．看句型，防分隔
Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products，to some degree，their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.
[分析] 本句是一个简单句。句子主干为Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising；第二个and前是“主谓宾宾补”句型(SVOC)，只不过宾语和宾语补足语被to some degree隔开而已。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[翻译] 从某种程度上说，一些公司把卫生的、安全的产品的生产当作他们最大的卖点，并在广告中强调这一点。
[总结] 有时一个长句或难句是由一个或两个句型构成，而且其中常常出现分隔现象。学生若受分隔现象的干扰而看不清句子的本来面目，对句意的理解就会发生偏差。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[即时训练1]——判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句，如果是复合句，说明该句中有什么从句。
①Having never operated a computer，Mr.Johnson met with a lot of difficulties at first. ______
②Neither has he changed his mind，nor will he do so. ______
③The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.
________________________
④He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.
________________________
简单句
并列句
(主从)复合句；定语从句
(主从)复合句；状语从句
课时学案
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Period 4
⑤What he said at the meeting is very important，isn't it？
________________________
⑥We grow rice in the south of our country，but in the north where it is colder grow wheat. ________________________
⑦My brother and I go to school at eight in the morning and come back home at six in the evening. ______
⑧Whatever you have picked up，you must give it back to whoever it belongs to. __________________________________
(主从)复合句；主语从句
(并列)复合句；定语从句
简单句
(主从)复合句；状语从句和宾语从句
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
⑨Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up—and out—the side of the hole.
________________________
⑩It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations. ________________________
(并列)复合句；状语从句
(主从)复合句；定语从句
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
[即时训练2]——句型转换
①The situation is dangerous.There is still one possible way to keep away from the danger.
→ ______________________________，there is still one possible way to keep away from the danger.(含状语从句的复合句)
Although the situation is dangerous
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
②We'll organize all kinds of activities in our English club.We can not only practice but also learn more English in the activities.
→ We'll organize all kinds of activities in our English club _______________________________________________________．
(含定语从句的复合句)
③I don't like the job.It is boring and needs much patience.
→ I don't like the job ______________________________________．
(含定语从句的复合句)
in which/where
we can not only practice but also learn more English
which/that is boring and needs much patience
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
④When did you enter the room？The police want to know it.
→ The police want to know _______________________．(含宾语从句的复合句)
⑤Several weeks had passed.I knew the painting was lost.
→ Several weeks had passed _____________________________．(含状语从句的复合句)
when you entered the room
before I knew the painting was lost
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
分析下列长句并将其翻译成汉语
1．Goffin's cockatoos，a kind of small parrot native to Australasia，have been shown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.
[分析] 此句是一个____句。“a kind of small parrot native to Australasia”是“Goffin's cockatoos”的______。
[翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
简单
同位语
戈芬氏凤头鹦鹉是一种原产于澳大拉西亚的小型鹦鹉，其形状识别能力与两岁的人类相似。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
2．It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.
[分析] 此句是一个主从复合句。 It 为____主语， that 引导的主语从句作真正的____；who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies 为____从句，修饰 students。
[翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
形式
主语
定语
不难看出，选择听英语歌曲和看英语电影的学生比例分别为65%和 50%。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
3．The law is well known that to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
[分析] 此句是一个主从复合句。is well known是谓语，将 that to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction这个______从句和同位的名词词组The law隔开。
[翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
同位语
(对于)每一个作用力都有一个大小相等、方向相反的反作用力，这个定律是众所周知的。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
课下预习 第二篇课文(Using Language)
①helper n．帮手；助手
②frog n．蛙；青蛙
③fox n．狐狸；狡猾的人
④council n．委员会；市政服务机构
⑤enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的
⑥canal n．运河；灌溉渠；导管
⑦attend to处理；照料
⑧supervise vt.& vi.监督；主管；指导
⑨help out帮助摆脱困境
⑩recreational adj.娱乐的；消遣的
ideally adv.完美地；理想地
passion n．强烈情感；激情；盛怒
receptionist n．接待员
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Period 4
disk n．磁盘；盘
parking n．停车位；停车
barbecue n．户外烧烤；烤架
calligraphy n．书法；书法艺术
sew vi.& vt.缝制；缝；做针线活
knit vt.& vi.编织；针织；(使)紧密结合n．编织的衣服；针织衫
attach v．把…… 固定；认为有重要性，重视
addition n．加；加法；增加物；添加物
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Period 4
intermediate adj.中间的，中级的
priority n．优先事项；首要的事；优先；优先权
proficiency n．熟练；精通
aspect n．方面；层面，样子，外观
prospect n．可能性，希望；前景
exchange students交换生
relevant adj.紧密相关的；切题的
feedback n．反馈的意见(或信息)
cage n．笼子
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课下预习
Period 4
demonstrate v．证明；证实；论证；说明；表达；表现
assist v．帮助；协助；援助；促进
finance n．资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金
receipt n．收据；接收
qualification n．资格；学历
certificate n．合格证书；文凭
amateur adj.业余爱好的n．业余爱好者；业余运动员
detective n．侦探；警探
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
Text 1
SUMMER CAMP HELPERS① WANTED!
Are you an active and outgoing person？Are you passionate about Chinese culture？Would you like to meet and help young people from other countries
课时学案
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Period 4
The Frog②& Fox③ Summer Camp Council④ is looking for enthusiastic⑤ high school students to join our team as camp helpers at our summer camp next year！Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal⑥ ，where you will sleep in tents under the stars [1].
[1]该句是由关系副词where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a beautiful area。
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We are building a team of keen young people to help us attend to⑦ hundreds of students from all over the world.You will be required to supervise⑧ and/or help out⑨ in a variety of tasks and recreational⑩ activities.
Successful applicants will ideally have the following：
·a good level of English；
·good organisational and teamwork skills；
·a passion for Chinese and international culture；
·experience with animals；
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
·a friendly，welcoming attitude，and good handwriting!
Send your CV and cover letter to：receptionist @ FAFSC．Com
(FYI：Applications can also be made on paper or disk .)
1．Keep the parking area clean[2]，guide new guests to the reception area，etc.
2．Camel rides，barbecue & fry，calligraphy ，purse sewing ，knitting with wool，etc.
[2]此处是“ keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语” 结构。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
Text 2
Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to apply for the position of camp helper.Please find my CV attached [3].
[3]此处是“ find＋宾语＋宾语补足语” 结构。
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
I believe I would be a valuable addition to your team.My English is at an intermediate level，and I have travelled to several English-speaking countries.I have also helped to organise a three-day tour of my city for visiting exchange students.
I have experience in working with animals，and I have also volunteered at a local library to help organise the children's section.I am a team player and I enjoy working with others.I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years，so I know how to lead and decide on priorities [4].
[4]此处是“ 疑问词＋动词不定式” 结构，在此处作宾语。
课时学案
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Period 4
With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy，I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.
The prospect of welcoming exchange students to our country is very exciting，and I am keen to use my skills to give them a warm welcome and an experience they will always remember [5].
[5]该句是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句，修饰先行词an experience。关系词在定语从句中作动词remember的宾语。
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Period 4
I look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.
Yours faithfully，
Kelly Xu
Kelly Xu 16 Xinhua Road
Hangzhou
Mobile：1XX 6616 5555
Email：kellyxu 888@
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Period 4
RELEVANT EXPERIENCE
2019－Present Plan and teach after-school classical calligraphy classes
· Design classroom activities，provide feedback
2018－2019 Worked during holidays at local pet shop
· Cleaned cages ，checked and changed flea collars，helped customers
2017 Visited UK on high school exchange programme
· Experienced British culture，demonstrated Chinese culture
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2016 Volunteered at local library
·Assisted librarians in organising children's library section
Helped organise city tour for visiting students from Canada
· Helped manage tour finances and receipts
EDUCATION
09．2018－Present Hangzhou XXX Senior High School
09．2015－07.2018 Hangzhou XXX Junior High School
SKILLS & QUALIFICATIONS
*PETS 3 English qualification
*Certificate in Chinese Calligraphy
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Period 4
INTERESTS & ACTIVITIES
*Chinese calligraphy
*Classical literature
*Table tennis
*Amateur photography
*Detective novels
*Programming
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Text 1
需要夏令营帮手！
你是一个活泼开朗的人吗？你热爱中国文化吗？你想认识和帮助来自其他国家的年轻人吗？
Frog &Fox夏令营理事会正在寻找热情的高中生加入我们的团队，作为明年我们夏令营的营地帮手！我们的营地位于一个美丽的地方，靠近一条安静的运河，在那里你可以睡在星空下的帐篷里。
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Period 4
我们正在组建一支由热心的年轻人组成的团队，帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。你将被要求监督和/或帮助完成各种任务和娱乐活动。
理想情况下，成功申请者应具备以下条件：
· 良好的英语水平；
· 良好的组织和团队合作能力；
· 热爱中国和国际文化；
· 与动物相处的经验；
·友好、热情的态度和好的书法！
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将你的简历和附函发送至：receptionist @ FAFSC．com(供参考：申请书也可以以纸质或磁盘的形式作出。)
1．保持停车场清洁、引导新客人到接待区等。
2．骑骆驼、户外烧烤和油炸、书法、钱包缝纫、毛线编织等。
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Period 4
Text 2
亲爱的先生/女士：
我想要申请营地助手这个职位。请参看附在后面的简历。
我相信，我将会成为你们团队中有价值的一员。我的英语处于中级水平，我去过几个说英语的国家。我还帮助组织了一次针对访问交换生的为期三天的城市旅游。
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我有和动物打交道的经验，我还曾在当地一家图书馆志愿帮助管理儿童区。我是一个有团队精神的人，并且我喜欢和别人一起工作。我当了两年校乒乓球队的队长，所以我知道如何领导和决定我们的优先事项。
以我对中国书法的熟练掌握，我还可以为您的游客们开设课程，帮助他们更多地了解中国文化之美。
能够欢迎交换生来我国是非常令人兴奋的，我很想用我的技能来热烈欢迎他们并给他们一次难忘的经历。
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我期待着尽快收到您的来信。
您忠实的，
徐凯莉
徐凯莉 新华路16号
杭州
手机：1XX 6616 5555
电子邮箱：kellyxu 888@
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
相关经验
2019年至今 规划并教授课外古典书法课
· 设计课堂活动、提供反馈
2018年至2019年 假期期间在当地的宠物店工作
· 清理笼子、检查和更换跳蚤项圈、帮助顾客
2017年 赴英国参加高中交流项目
·体验英国文化、展示中国文化
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
2016年 在当地图书馆做志愿者
· 协助图书馆管理员管理儿童图书室
协助组织加拿大访问学生参观城市
· 协助管理旅游资金和收据
学历
2018年9月至今 杭州市XXX高级中学
2015年9月至2018年7月 杭州市XXX初级中学
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
技能和资格
*全国英语等级考试三级合格证书
*中国书法证书
兴趣和活动
*中国书法
*古典文学
*乒乓球
*业余摄影
*侦探小说
*编程
课时学案
课下预习
Period 4
THANKSPeriod 4 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language)
1．accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责
accuse sb.of (doing) sth. 控告/指责某人(做了)某事
the accused 被告
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①He was accused __ cheating in the competition by some people.
②The worker witnessed to having seen the _______(accuse) near the scene of the crime.
③你的邻居可能会谴责你半夜弹钢琴。
Your neighbours may ____________________________________ at midnight.
[名师点津] “ v．＋sb.＋of sth.” 结构短语
(1)remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事
(2)cure sb.of sth.治好某人某种疾病
(3)inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
(4)rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物
(5)warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事
2．greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的
be greedy for... 对……贪婪/渴望
be greedy to do sth. 渴望做某事
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①They're not professional actors，yet they're greedy ___ applause on stage.
②他和他的孩子们都渴望看到马戏团的老虎表演。
He as well as his children ____________________ the tiger show in the circus.
复习长难句
一、长难句种类
1．简单句
David Daiches，English-born but Scottish-educated，formerly a professor at Chicago University and Cornell University，now at the University of Sussex，chaired the meeting with the skill and courage of a lion-tamer.
[分析] 本句的主干部分David Daiches chaired the meeting with the skill and courage of a lion-tamer是“主谓宾状”句型(SVOA)。主语David Daiches后的English-born but Scottish-educated是两个并列的复合形容词作后置定语(相当于who was English-born but Scottish-educated)，其后的formerly...at the University of Sussex作主语的同位语。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2．并列句
Class activities will vary from day to day，but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion，so it is important to take careful notes during class.
[分析] 本句是由so连接的并列句。so之前的分句本身也是并列句，由but连接；but之后的分句students must be ready to...lecture/discussion是“主谓宾”句型(SVO)。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3．复合句
A ground-breaking，five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。句子主干部分A ground-breaking，five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds属于“主谓宾”句型(SVO)，其中that引导宾语从句；在new speech sounds后是that引导的定语从句。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
二、破解长难句
1．依谓语，找主语
People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.
[分析] 主句谓语是feared，其主语是people，that引导宾语从句，从句中谓语是encourage和hurt，其主语是weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
[总结] 一般情况下，一个谓语形式的动词对应其动作的发出者(主语)，我们可以根据谓语动词的意义来确定其主语。而且，如果一个句子中出现两个或两个以上的谓语形式的动词，则该句可能是并列句或复合句(并列谓语动词的情况除外)。
2．提主干，去枝叶
Perhaps the best sign of how computer and the Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself，which sees printing as its most promising new market.
[分析] 句子主干为the best sign comes from the high-tech industry itself；of how computer and the Internet use pushes up demand for paper作sign的定语；which sees printing as its most promising new market是定语从句，修饰先行词the high-tech industry。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
[总结] 一般情况下，一个句子中的主句所表达的信息为主要信息，从句和修饰语等所表达的信息为次要信息。若句子的主干提炼不出来，就不能完全把握句子的核心意义，从而导致思维混乱，主次不分。
3．寻关联，辨逻辑
Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self-growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。句中whether引导主语从句，as引导原因状语从句，how well引导的从句作介词of的宾语。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
[总结] 许多长句其实是由若干分句组成的并列句或复合句，但这些并列句或复合句之间需要一些关联词来连接。如果我们找准这些关联词，就能够弄清楚句与句之间的逻辑关系，弄清主句的意义和从句的意义，对长句的理解就容易多了。要掌握此方法，必须对英语中常见的关联词谙熟于心。
4．看句型，防分隔
Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products，to some degree，their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising.
[分析] 本句是一个简单句。句子主干为Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products their main selling points and emphasize it in their advertising；第二个and前是“主谓宾宾补”句型(SVOC)，只不过宾语和宾语补足语被to some degree隔开而已。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
[总结] 有时一个长句或难句是由一个或两个句型构成，而且其中常常出现分隔现象。学生若受分隔现象的干扰而看不清句子的本来面目，对句意的理解就会发生偏差。
[即时训练1]——判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句，如果是复合句，说明该句中有什么从句。
①Having never operated a computer，Mr.Johnson met with a lot of difficulties at first.
______
②Neither has he changed his mind，nor will he do so. ______
③The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom. ________________________
④He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child. ________________________
⑤What he said at the meeting is very important，isn't it？ ________________________
⑥We grow rice in the south of our country，but in the north where it is colder grow wheat. ________________________
⑦My brother and I go to school at eight in the morning and come back home at six in the evening. ______
⑧Whatever you have picked up，you must give it back to whoever it belongs to.
__________________________________
⑨Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up—and out—the side of the hole. ________________________
⑩It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations.
________________________
[即时训练2]——句型转换
①The situation is dangerous.There is still one possible way to keep away from the danger.
→ _______________________________________，there is still one possible way to keep away from the danger.(含状语从句的复合句)
②We'll organize all kinds of activities in our English club.We can not only practice but also learn more English in the activities.
→ We'll organize all kinds of activities in our English club _______________________________________________________________________________．(含定语从句的复合句)
③I don't like the job.It is boring and needs much patience.
→ I don't like the job _________________________________________．(含定语从句的复合句)
④When did you enter the room？The police want to know it.
→ The police want to know _____________________________．(含宾语从句的复合句)
⑤Several weeks had passed.I knew the painting was lost.
→ Several weeks had passed _________________________________________．(含状语从句的复合句)
分析下列长句并将其翻译成汉语
1．Goffin's cockatoos，a kind of small parrot native to Australasia，have been shown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.
[分析] 此句是一个____句。“a kind of small parrot native to Australasia”是“Goffin's cockatoos”的______。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2．It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.
[分析] 此句是一个主从复合句。 It 为____主语， that 引导的主语从句作真正的____；who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies 为____从句，修饰 students。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3．The law is well known that to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
[分析] 此句是一个主从复合句。is well known是谓语，将 that to every action there is an equal and opposite reaction这个______从句和同位的名词词组The law隔开。
[翻译] ____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
第二篇课文(Using Language)
①helper n．帮手；助手
②frog n．蛙；青蛙
③fox n．狐狸；狡猾的人
④council n．委员会；市政服务机构
⑤enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的
⑥canal n．运河；灌溉渠；导管
⑦attend to处理；照料
⑧supervise vt.& vi.监督；主管；指导
⑨help out帮助摆脱困境
⑩recreational adj.娱乐的；消遣的
ideally adv.完美地；理想地
passion n．强烈情感；激情；盛怒
receptionist n．接待员
disk n．磁盘；盘
parking n．停车位；停车
barbecue n．户外烧烤；烤架
calligraphy n．书法；书法艺术
sew vi.& vt.缝制；缝；做针线活
knit vt.& vi.编织；针织；(使)紧密结合 n．编织的衣服；针织衫
attach v．把…… 固定；认为有重要性，重视
addition n．加；加法；增加物；添加物
intermediate adj.中间的，中级的
priority n．优先事项；首要的事；优先；优先权
proficiency n．熟练；精通
aspect n．方面；层面，样子，外观
prospect n．可能性，希望；前景
exchange students交换生
relevant adj.紧密相关的；切题的
feedback n．反馈的意见(或信息)
cage n．笼子
demonstrate v．证明；证实；论证；说明；表达；表现
assist v．帮助；协助；援助；促进
finance n．资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金
receipt n．收据；接收
qualification n．资格；学历
certificate n．合格证书；文凭
amateur adj.业余爱好的 n．业余爱好者；业余运动员
detective n．侦探；警探
Text 1
SUMMER CAMP HELPERS① WANTED!
Are you an active and outgoing person？Are you passionate about Chinese culture？Would you like to meet and help young people from other countries
The Frog②& Fox③ Summer Camp Council④ is looking for enthusiastic⑤ high school students to join our team as camp helpers at our summer camp next year！Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal⑥ ，where you will sleep in tents under the stars [1].
[1]该句是由关系副词where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a beautiful area。
We are building a team of keen young people to help us attend to⑦ hundreds of students from all over the world.You will be required to supervise⑧ and/or help out⑨ in a variety of tasks and recreational⑩ activities.
Successful applicants will ideally have the following：
·a good level of English；
·good organisational and teamwork skills；
·a passion for Chinese and international culture；
·experience with animals；
·a friendly，welcoming attitude，and good handwriting!
Send your CV and cover letter to：receptionist @ FAFSC．com(FYI：Applications can also be made on paper or disk .)
1．Keep the parking area clean[2]，guide new guests to the reception area，etc.
2．Camel rides，barbecue & fry，calligraphy ，purse sewing ，knitting with wool，etc.
[2]此处是“ keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语” 结构。
Text 2
Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to apply for the position of camp helper.Please find my CV attached [3].
[3]此处是“ find＋宾语＋宾语补足语” 结构。
I believe I would be a valuable addition to your team.My English is at an intermediate level，and I have travelled to several English-speaking countries.I have also helped to organise a three-day tour of my city for visiting exchange students.
I have experience in working with animals，and I have also volunteered at a local library to help organise the children's section.I am a team player and I enjoy working with others.I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years，so I know how to lead and decide on priorities [4].
[4]此处是“ 疑问词＋动词不定式” 结构，在此处作宾语。
With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy，I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.
The prospect of welcoming exchange students to our country is very exciting，and I am keen to use my skills to give them a warm welcome and an experience they will always remember [5].
[5]该句是省略了关系代词that/which的定语从句，修饰先行词an experience。关系词在定语从句中作动词remember的宾语。
I look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.
Yours faithfully，
Kelly Xu
Kelly Xu 16 Xinhua Road
Hangzhou
Mobile：1XX 6616 5555
Email：kellyxu 888@
RELEVANT EXPERIENCE
2019－Present Plan and teach after-school classical calligraphy classes
· Design classroom activities，provide feedback
2018－2019 Worked during holidays at local pet shop
· Cleaned cages ，checked and changed flea collars，helped customers
2017 Visited UK on high school exchange programme
· Experienced British culture，demonstrated Chinese culture
2016 Volunteered at local library
·Assisted librarians in organising children's library section
Helped organise city tour for visiting students from Canada
· Helped manage tour finances and receipts
EDUCATION
09．2018－Present Hangzhou XXX Senior High School
09．2015－07.2018 Hangzhou XXX Junior High School
SKILLS & QUALIFICATIONS
*PETS 3 English qualification
*Certificate in Chinese Calligraphy
INTERESTS & ACTIVITIES
*Chinese calligraphy
*Classical literature
*Table tennis
*Amateur photography
*Detective novels
*Programming
Text 1
需要夏令营帮手！
你是一个活泼开朗的人吗？你热爱中国文化吗？你想认识和帮助来自其他国家的年轻人吗？
Frog &Fox夏令营理事会正在寻找热情的高中生加入我们的团队，作为明年我们夏令营的营地帮手！我们的营地位于一个美丽的地方，靠近一条安静的运河，在那里你可以睡在星空下的帐篷里。
我们正在组建一支由热心的年轻人组成的团队，帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。你将被要求监督和/或帮助完成各种任务和娱乐活动。
理想情况下，成功申请者应具备以下条件：
· 良好的英语水平；
· 良好的组织和团队合作能力；
· 热爱中国和国际文化；
· 与动物相处的经验；
· 友好、热情的态度和好的书法！
将你的简历和附函发送至：receptionist @ FAFSC．com(供参考：申请书也可以以纸质或磁盘的形式作出。)
1．保持停车场清洁、引导新客人到接待区等。
2．骑骆驼、户外烧烤和油炸、书法、钱包缝纫、毛线编织等。
Text 2
亲爱的先生/女士：
我想要申请营地助手这个职位。请参看附在后面的简历。
我相信，我将会成为你们团队中有价值的一员。我的英语处于中级水平，我去过几个说英语的国家。我还帮助组织了一次针对访问交换生的为期三天的城市旅游。
我有和动物打交道的经验，我还曾在当地一家图书馆志愿帮助管理儿童区。我是一个有团队精神的人，并且我喜欢和别人一起工作。我当了两年校乒乓球队的队长，所以我知道如何领导和决定我们的优先事项。
以我对中国书法的熟练掌握，我还可以为您的游客们开设课程，帮助他们更多地了解中国文化之美。
能够欢迎交换生来我国是非常令人兴奋的，我很想用我的技能来热烈欢迎他们并给他们一次难忘的经历。
我期待着尽快收到您的来信。
您忠实的，
徐凯莉
徐凯莉 新华路16号
杭州
手机：1XX 6616 5555
电子邮箱：kellyxu 888@
相关经验
2019年至今 规划并教授课外古典书法课
· 设计课堂活动、提供反馈
2018年至2019年 假期期间在当地的宠物店工作
· 清理笼子、检查和更换跳蚤项圈、帮助顾客
2017年 赴英国参加高中交流项目
· 体验英国文化、展示中国文化
2016年 在当地图书馆做志愿者
· 协助图书馆管理员管理儿童图书室
协助组织加拿大访问学生参观城市
· 协助管理旅游资金和收据
学历
2018年9月至今 杭州市XXX高级中学
2015年9月至2018年7月 杭州市XXX初级中学
技能和资格
*全国英语等级考试三级合格证书
*中国书法证书
兴趣和活动
*中国书法
*古典文学
*乒乓球
*业余摄影
*侦探小说
*编程
Period 4
核心词汇
1．①of ②accused ③accuse you of playing the piano
2．①for ②was greedy to see
单元语法
[即时训练1]
①简单句 ②并列句 ③(主从)复合句；定语从句 ④(主从)复合句；状语从句 ⑤(主从)复合句；主语从句 ⑥(并列)复合句；定语从句 ⑦简单句 ⑧(主从)复合句；状语从句和宾语从句 ⑨(并列)复合句；状语从句 ⑩(主从)复合句；定语从句
[即时训练2]
①Although the situation is dangerous ②in which/where we can not only practice but also learn more English
③which/that is boring and needs much patience ④when you entered the room ⑤before I knew the painting was lost
巩固落实
1．分析：简单；同位语
翻译：戈芬氏凤头鹦鹉是一种原产于澳大拉西亚的小型鹦鹉，其形状识别能力与两岁的人类相似。
2．分析：形式；主语；定语
翻译：不难看出，选择听英语歌曲和看英语电影的学生比例分别为65%和 50%。
3．分析：同位语
翻译：(对于)每一个作用力都有一个大小相等、方向相反的反作用力，这个定律是众所周知的。
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