/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练
Unit 7 Films
核心语法:让步状语从句
一、基本概念
让步状语从句表示某种与主句相反或不利的情况,但这种情况并不影响主句动作的发生。简单来说,就是"虽然/尽管...,但是..."。
Although it was raining, we went out for a walk.
(尽管下着雨,我们还是出去散步了。)
He passed the exam even though he didn't study hard.
(他虽然学习不努力,但还是通过了考试。)
二、常见引导词及用法
1. although / though (虽然,尽管)
although 和 though 基本可以互换使用,但 although 语气稍正式,多用于句首。
Although he is rich, he is not happy.
(虽然他很有钱,但他并不快乐。)
He is healthy though he is very old.
(他虽然年纪很大,但很健康。)
注意:although/though 不能与 but 连用,因为一个英语句子中不能同时有两个连词。
(错误) ~~Although he was tired, but he kept working.~~
(正确) Although he was tired, he kept working.
(正确) He was tired, but he kept working.
2. even though / even if (即使)
even though 语气比 although 更强,表示"即使,纵然"。
Even though I was hungry, I didn't eat anything.
(即使我饿了,我也没有吃任何东西。)
I'll help you even if I'm very busy.
(即使我很忙,我也会帮助你。)
3. no matter + 疑问词 (无论...)
no matter what/who/when/where/how 表示"无论什么/谁/何时/何地/怎样"。
No matter what happens, I will always support you.
(无论发生什么,我都会支持你。)
No matter how difficult the problem is, we must solve it.
(无论问题多难,我们都必须解决它。)
4. whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever, however (无论...)
这些复合关系代词/副词也可以引导让步状语从句,相当于 no matter + 疑问词。
Whatever you say, I won't believe you.
(无论你说什么,我都不会相信你。)
Whoever calls, tell them I'm busy.
(无论谁打电话来,告诉他们我很忙。)
三、引导词用法总结
引导词 含义 用法特点 例句
although 虽然,尽管 较正式,常用于句首 Although it was expensive, I bought it.
though 虽然,尽管 较口语化,可用于句首或句末 I like her, though I don't agree with her.
even though 即使,纵然 语气最强 Even though she apologized, I'm still angry.
even if 即使,就算 表示假设的让步 Even if you're right, that's not important.
no matter what 无论什么 后接从句 No matter what you think, I'll do it.
whatever 无论什么 相当于no matter what Whatever happens, don't give up.
四、注意事项
1. 不能与but连用
这是最常见的错误。although/though 和 but 只能选用一个。
(错误) ~~Although he is young, but he is very wise.~~
(正确) Although he is young, he is very wise.
(正确) He is young, but he is very wise.
2. though 的特殊用法
though 可以放在句末作副词,表示"然而,不过",用逗号与主句隔开。
It's hard work. I enjoy it, though.
(这工作很辛苦,不过我很喜欢。)
3. 时态要求
让步状语从句的时态要根据实际需要选择,没有特殊的时态要求。
Even if it rains tomorrow, we will go hiking.
(即使明天下雨,我们也要去徒步。)
Although he failed many times, he never gave up.
(虽然他失败了很多次,但他从未放弃。)
五、与其他状语从句的区别
1. 与时间状语从句区别
时间状语从句:表示时间关系(when, while, before, after)
让步状语从句:表示转折让步关系(although, though, even though)
2. 与条件状语从句区别
条件状语从句:表示条件(if, unless)
让步状语从句:表示让步(although, even if)
比较:
If it rains, we won't go. (如果下雨,我们就不去。)
Even if it rains, we will go. (即使下雨,我们也要去。)
1.________ the soup is delicious, it is too hot to drink.
A.Before B.Although C.Because
2.I will get to the meeting on time ____ it is raining hard .
A.though B.because C.but D.so
3. he didn’t help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.
A.Even B.Even though
C.Because D.Since
4.______ he was tired,he went on working.
A.Although B.But
C.Because D.So
5.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A.Because B.Whether
C.Though D.So
6.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.
— They are great. We must learn from them.
A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but
7.__________ Tom was tired and hungry, he still went on working.
A.Because B.But C.Although D.If
8.We won't get there on time, the car doesn't break down.
A.even if B.unless C.if D.if not
9.__________she is very old, __________ she can still work eight hours a day.
A.Because; so
B.As; yet
C.Though; yet
D.Though; but
10.We shall go there ________ we are free.
A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whoever
11.We're not sure ________it will rain or not tomorrow.
A.if B.whether C.that D.why
12.I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.
A.for B.because C.since D.though
13.Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success.
A.unless B.because C.though D.if
14.Although I tried my best to do the work, ________ I still failed.
A.but B.or
C.then D./
15.The volunteers kept on searching for the missing people in the earthquake, _____they were hungry and tired.
A.because B.but C.although D.so
16.________ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.
A.As B.If C.Though D.While
17.Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A.if B.as C.unless D.though
18.________ she was tired, ________ she didn’t stop to have a rest.
A./; so B.Although; / C.Although; but D.Because; so
19.Although she believes it, ________ she will not take action at once.
A.but B./ C.and D.however
20.________ he was very old, ________ he worked hard.
A.Although; but B.Though; but C.Although; /
21.--- This dress was last year's style.
--- I think it still looks perfect ________ it has gone out this year.
A.so that B.as soon as
C.even though D.ever since
22.Edison never gave up, ________ he failed many times.
A.and B.although C.or D.but
23.I really enjoyed your speech, ________ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.
A.though B.for C.until
24.________ Eric was in great trouble, he didn’t show any fear.
A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Whether
25.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai.
A.though B.since C.if D.when
26.________ I am not rich, ________ I still feel very happy.
A.Though; but
B.Though; and
C.Though; /
27.Miss Zhao is very helpful. She often helps us ____we are in trouble.
A.whether B.although C.whenever D.however
28.________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.
A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since
29.Though every one of us tried our best, ________ we lost the game.
A.and B.so C.but D./
30.________ he didn't help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.
A.Even though B.Because C.Since
31.─The boy can speak both English and Japanese __________ he is only ten.
─Wow,what a clever boy!
A.if B.because C.although D.when
32.He will come on time _________ it rains.
A.if B.even C.and D.even if
33._______they are twin brothers, _______they don’t look like each other.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C.But; although
34.I really enjoyed your speech, ________ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.
A.because B.for C.until D.though
35.________ he was wounded, he went on fighting.
A.So B.Though C.Because D.As
36.________ he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.
A.Though B.Because C.Since D.As
37._________ it was freezing cold outside, my father still went jogging this morning.
A.Whether B.Although C.If D.Since
38.Linda did her best to solve the problem, ________ many people think it is impossible to make it.
A.even though B.ever since C.so that D.as if
39.Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , ______ he is only four years old.
A.if B.though C.for D.since
40.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However
41.The two men kept running in the playground ________ it was raining heavily.
A.but B.although
C.because D.so
42.____Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.
A.Although B.Because
C.Since D.If
43.________ they all worked very hard, none of them succeeded at last.
A.Although B.Because C.But D.If
44.Mr. Zhao has given much money to Project Hope ________ he is not so rich.
A.if B.though C.because D.unless
45.________ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of the watch and it is very rich.
A.Although; but B.Because; so C.Because; / D.Although; /
46.You must remember that ________ you do, you should be serious about it.
A.however B.wherever C.whichever D.whatever
47._______they may not succeed, they will try their best
A.Though B.When C.Because D.Unless
48.She won’t leave the TV set, _________ her supper is on the table.
A.even though B.in order that C.as soon as D.as long as
49.The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.
A.though B.until C.if D.unless
50.—____she is very tired, ____Sue doesn’t stop working.
A.Although, but B.But, although
C.Although, / D./ , /
51.______ there are few new words in it, I can't still understand the passage.
A.So B.Because C.If D.Although
52.AI programs have huge business potential (潜力) ________ they were developed within a short time.
A.even though B.so that C.unless D.as soon as
53.I still remember my first Maths teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for years..
A.for B.because C.since D.though
54.The teacher goes on working _________ he is sick.
A.as if B.even though C.as though D.as long as
55.________ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.
A.Though B.Since C.For D.So
56._________ I talk to her about this problem, she gets angry.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever
57.The sport is still popular ________ it is a thousand years.
A.because B.if C.so D.although
58.________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
59.______it was raining,she still went to work on time.
A.Because B.If
C.Even though D.When
60._____ you do, I will be on your side.
A.Whenever B.Whatever
C.However D.Wherever
61.________ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless
62.The farmer and his wife are still happy, ________they don’t have much money.
A.but B.because C.and D.although
63.Mr. Green’s speech is good, ________ I think it could be better.
A.because B.as C.though D.if
64.________ he tried, he still fell behind the other runners.
A.Even though B.As if C.Because D.Since
65.—Don’t talk with Mr. Black.
—I agree with you. ________ you say, he always disagrees.
A.No matter who B.No matter what C.What no matter D.When no matter
66.I can't understand this passage_______ there are no new words in it.
A.if B.because C.though D.and
67._________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A.Although B. If
C.Because D.When
68.Jenny won't tell the secret to anyone ____________she knows many people are eager to find it out
A.though B.since C.because D.but
69.We should never stop learning _______ AI like DeepSeek has helped us a lot in solving problems in our daily life.
A.so that B.as long as C.even though D.as if
70.____________ the traffic washeavy yesterday, we got to the bus station on time.
A.Although B.Unless C.Since
71._______ happens, you should _______ your parents.
A.Whatever; communicate with
B.Whenever; communicate to
C.Whoever; communication with
72.________ my grandpa is nearly 80, he is still very active.
A.Unless B.Although C.Because D.Until
73.Though our football team failed in the match, ________ we did our best.
A./ B.but C.because D.as
74.You can go to the 24-hour shop _______ you want.
A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever D.however
75.Though it was so cold, ________ he went out without a coat.
A.but B.or C.so D./
76.______________he is not very rich,he often gives his money to the poor people.
A.But B.When C.Because D.Although
77.________ I have difficulties in life, my parents will ________ me to face bravely.
A.Whenever; encourage B.Whatever; courage
C.Whenever; courage D.Whatever; encourage
78._________ Sam is tall, he isn’t good at playing basketball.
A.Because B.Though C.If D.But
79.No matter ______ you go for the further research, I’ll go with you at any time.
A.what B.which C.where D.who
80.—Mom, I’ve finished my homework. Can I go out
—Okay. But ________ you play or rest, you must obey the rules.
A.because B.whether C.so D.though
81.—Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A.although B.if
C.unless D.because
82.________ it rained hard, they didn’t stop working.
A.Although B.Because C.If D.However
83.—How do you like your new school, Kate
—It is very clean and beautiful _________ it is not big.
A.because B.if C.so D.though
84.We don’t understand the passage _________ there are few new words in it.
A.though B.if C.so D.because
85.Little Kate went to school __________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A.though B.if C.but D.since
86.__________it rains tomorrow, we won't change our plan.
A.Even if B.As C.If D.When
87.— This dress was last year’s style.
— I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.
A.so that B.as if C.even though D.ever since
88. I hear the funny story, I can't help laughing.
A.Wherever B.Whatever C.Whenever D.However
89._____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.
A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B
【解析】句意:虽然汤很美味,但它太烫了没法喝。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;although虽然;because因为。根据前后分句的让步关系(美味但太烫),可知需用表示让步的连词引导让步状语从句。故选B。
2.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:虽然雨下的很大,但我将准时参加会议。A. though 尽管;B. because 因为;C. but 但是;D. so所以。本题考查转折句,根据题意可知,前半部分是主句后半部分是条件句,可知此题选A。
考点:考查连词
3.B
【解析】句意:即使他没有帮我找到我丢失的钱包,我仍然要谢谢他。
考查连词。Even甚至;Even though即使;Because因为;Since自从。分析前后两句,构成转折关系,前半句表示让步,可用even though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
4.A
【解析】句意:尽管他很累,但是他在继续工作。
本题考查连词辨析。A. Although尽管,引导让步状语从句 B. But但是,并列连词,表转折C. Because因为,引导原因状语从句 D. So所以,并列连词,表结果,结合句意可知是让步关系,故选A。
5.C
【解析】句意:-虽然我女儿只有十岁,但她知道很多。-多么聪明的女孩!
考查连词。Because因为;Whether是否;Though尽管,虽然;So所以。结合句意只有十岁,但是知道很多,应该是表转折,故选Though引导让步状语从句。选C。
6.B
【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。本题考查连词的用法。Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。结合句意,故选B.
考点:考查连词的用法。
7.C
【解析】句意:尽管汤姆又累又饿,他还是继续工作。
此句是让步状语从句。A.因为;B.但是;C.虽然;D.如果。分析前后两个句子的意思可知,为一种让步关系,所以应该使用although来引导,根据句意可知,故选C。
8.A
【解析】句意:即使汽车没有抛锚,我们也不会准时到达那里。
本题考查连词的辨析。A. 即使;B. 除非;C. 如果;D. 如果不是。根据句意可知,此句是让步状语从句,主将从现,结合语境,此空的意思是即使,故填even if,故选A。
9.C
【解析】句意:她虽然很老了,但是仍然能一天工作8个小时。
四个答案中because与so;though与but不能同时出现在一个英语句子里,故排除A,D;as与yet跟句意不符,故选C。
考点:考查状语从句的连接词
点评:because,though引导状语从句很容易受汉语“因为……所以,虽然……但是”思维的影响,学生在学习中要多加注意。
10.C
【解析】句意:我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里。
A.however无论如何,然而;B.whatever 无论什么;C.whenever 无论何时;D.whoever 无论谁。结合句意可知,此句是时间状语从句,此空是“无论何时” 的意思,应填whenever,故选C。
11.B
【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨?
考查连词辨析。if当“如果”,引导条件状语从句;当“是否”讲,引导宾语从句,表示疑问;whether是否,引导宾语从句,表示疑问;that引引导宾语从句时,无实意;why为什么,可以引导宾语从句,询问原因。根据“...or not”可知用whether,而不用if。故选B。
12.D
【解析】句意:尽管我们已经多年没见面了,我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
考查连词辨析。for 因为,表理由,作补充说明,引导原因状语从句;because 因为,表因果关系的语气最强,用来回答why的问句,引导原因状语从句;since 既然……,表已知的事实,无需强调的原因,通常放在句首,引导原因状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;根据“we haven’t seen each other for many years”可知此处指“尽管多年未见,仍然记得第一位老师”。故选D。
13.C
【解析】句意:尽管Jeff已经取得了巨大成功,他仍然努力工作。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据“Jeff still works hard”和“he has achieved great success”可知,前后为让步关系,尽管成功了,但还是很努力。需用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
14.D
【解析】句意:虽然我尽了最大的努力去做这项工作,但我还是失败了。
考查让步状语从句。but但;or或;then那时;/不填。该句是“Although”引导的让步状语从句,不与but连用,其他选项不符合语境。故选D。
15.C
【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管那些志愿者又饿又累,但是他们一直在搜索地震中走失的人们。A因为;B但是;C尽管;D因此。此题考查连词,根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查连词。
16.C
【解析】句意:尽管我们累了,但是我们还是继续旅行。最后,我们到达了山顶。
考查连词。As随着,因为,当…时候,尽管(用形式倒装,即“形容词/副词/名词/动词原形+as+主语+谓语”结构);if如果(引导条件状语从句);Though尽管(引导让步状语从句);While 当.....时候(引导时间状语从句)。结合句意可知,此句是让步状语从句,此空是“尽管”的意思,且不是形式倒装,应填Though,故选C。
17.D
【解析】句意:尽管我们的英语老师对我们很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心。
考查连词辨析。if如果;as由于;unless除非;though尽管。根据句意,前文Our English teacher is nice and patient“我们的英语老师很好也很有耐心”,后文she is very strict with us“她对我们很严格”,可知,后文表让步关系,尽管她很严格,但是她很好也很有耐心,所以空格处填though。故选D。
18.B
【解析】句意:尽管她很累,但是她没有停下来休息。
考查连词although的用法。although虽然;Because因为;so因此。英语中although不能与but连用;Because不能与so连用,故排除CD;根据“she was tired...she didn’t stop to have a rest.”可知前后是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:尽管她相信这一点,但她不会立即采取行动。
考查让步状语从句。although引导让步状语从句,主句部分和从句部分是有转折关系,但是不能和but连用,故选B。
20.C
【解析】句意:尽管他很老了,但他工作很努力。
考查连词辨析。although和though都引导让步状语从句,不能与but一起连用,故选C。
21.C
【解析】试题分析:句意:这裙子是去年的款式。我想它看上去仍然完美,尽管今年不时兴了。A. so that以致于, B.as soon as一……就……, C.even though尽管,D.ever since自从。 据it still looks perfect,故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
22.B
【解析】句意:虽然他失败了很多次,但Edison从未放弃。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;although尽管,表让步;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。根据“Edison never gave up...he failed many times.”可知前后是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
23.A
【解析】句意:我真的很喜欢你的演讲,尽管有些部分我不是很理解。
考查连词的用法辨析。though虽然;for因为;until直到……为止。根据句意可知,我的确喜欢你的演讲,虽然有些部分我不是很懂。故选A。
24.C
【解析】句意:虽然Eric遇到了很大的麻烦,但他没有表现出任何恐惧。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为;Since既然;Though尽管;Whether是否。根据“he didn’t show any fear”可知,此处表示让步,Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
25.A
【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。A. though尽管; B. since自从; C. if 是否,如果; D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A
26.C
【解析】句意:虽然我不富有,但我仍然感到非常幸福。
考查让步状语从句。though“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句,不与but连用;根据句意可知,C项符合。故选C。
27.C
【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意“赵老师非常乐于助人。无论什么时候我们有麻烦,她经常帮我们。”A“是否”;B“尽管”;C“无论何时”;D“无论怎样;然而”。故选C。
28.C
【解析】句意:尽管牛仔裤在100多年前就被发明了,现在他们仍然很流行。
考查连词辨析。A. Because 因为; B. If 如果; C. Although 尽管; D. Since自从。结合句意,牛仔裤被发明了100多年,现在仍然流行。可知前后表示让步关系,故用连词although,故选C。
考点:考查连词的用法。
29.D
【解析】句意:虽然我们每个人都尽力了,但我们还是输了。
考查连词。and和;so因此;but但是; /不填。让步状语从句中though不能与but连用,排除C选项。本句前后句存在转折关系,排除A和B选项。故选D。
30.A
【解析】句意:尽管他没有帮助我找到丢失的钱包,我还是感谢他。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;because因为;since自从。根据“he didn't help me find my lost wallet”及“I thanked him all the same”可知,此处表示让步关系,尽管他没帮我找到钱包,我还是要感谢他,故选A。
31.C
【解析】句意:那个男孩会讲英语和日语,虽然他只有10岁。
考查连词辨析。A. if(如果,引导条件状语从句);B. because(因为,引导原因状语从句);C. although(虽然,让步状语从句);D. when(当……的时候,时间状语从句)
空格前句意“那个男孩会说英语和日语”与空格后句意“他只有10岁”存在让步关系;故选C 。
32.D
【解析】句意:即使下雨,他也会准时来的。
本题考查让步状语从句。A.如果;B.甚至;C.和;D.即使。根据句意可知,句子的前后是让步关系,此空应填even if,故选D。
33.A
【解析】句意:尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟,但是他们看起来并不相像。
本题考查连词的用法。although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;but但是,表示转折,在英语中连词although不与but连用,故选A。
【点睛】though/although 是“尽管,虽然”的意思,在句中做连词,表示让步,而but是“但是”的意思,在句中作连词,表示转折。在汉语中,我们说虽然……但是……,在英语的句中,两者不能同时出现,只能用其一。英语中不能连用的还有because和so。
34.D
【解析】句意:我真的很喜欢你的演讲,虽然有我不太懂得部分。A. because因为; B. for 为了; C. until 直到; D. though虽然,尽管;根据句意故选D
35.B
【解析】句意:尽管他受伤了,但是他还是继续战斗。
考查连词辨析。So因此;Though虽然;Because因为;As当……时。分析句子可知,本句为让步状语从句表达“虽然……但是……”,应用though引导。故选B。
36.A
【解析】句意:尽管他又大又重,但是他很擅长运动。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Because因为;Since自从,既然;As因为,正如,当。根据“...he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.”可知前后句为让步关系。故选A。
37.B
【解析】句意:尽管外面极冷,但是我的父亲今天早上仍然去慢跑。
考查连词辨析。Whether是否;Although尽管;If如果;Since自从。根据“it was freezing cold outside”和“my father still went jogging this morning”可知此处引导让步状语从句,故选B。
38.A
【解析】句意:琳达尽了最大努力去解决这个问题,尽管很多人认为要解决它是不可能的。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;ever since从那时起;so that以便;为了;as if好像;似乎。根据“Linda did her best to solve the problem”和“many people think it is impossible to make it.”可知,前后两句存在转折关系,even though引导的让步状语从句,符合语境,故选A。
39.B
【解析】句意:小杰克自己学会了做许多事情,尽管他只有四岁。A. if 如果; B. though 尽管 C. for 因为,为了; D. since自从;根据Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own , 和he is only four years old.之间是让步关系,所以用 though 引导让步状语从句;故选B
40.A
【解析】句意“尽管雨下得很大,但是我们仍然享受我们的假期”。A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句);D.然而,但是(后加逗号)。根据句意可知,空前和空后之间表示让步,用although,故选A。
41.B
【解析】句意:这两个人一直在操场上跑步,尽管雨下得很大。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;although尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因;so因此,表结果。根据语意“尽管雨下的很大,这两个人还一直在操场上奔跑”可知,此处应用although连接表尽管。故选B。
42.A
【解析】句意:尽管Jack有点失望了,但是他仍然继续工作。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管,引导让步条件状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Since自从,既然,引导时间和原因状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知前后句是转折关系,前句是让步条件,后句表示结果,可知填Although;故选A。
43.A
【解析】句意:尽管他们都非常努力学习,但是他们最后没有一个成功。Although尽管;because因为;but但是;if如果;结合句意前半句表示努力了,后半句表示没有成功,前后表示让步关系,故用连词although,故选A。
44.B
【解析】句意:赵先生给希望工程捐了很多钱,虽然他不是很富有。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;though虽然;because因为;unless除非。前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,因此用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
45.D
【解析】句意:虽然瑞士非常的小,但它是手表王国并且非常的富有。
考查连词用法。Although虽然;but但是;Because因为;so所以;/不填。根据“...Switzerland is very small,...it is the land of the watch and it is very rich.”可知,尽管瑞士小,但手表很多并且很富裕,前后两句表让步,排除B和C,又因Although/Though和but不连用。故选D。
46.D
【解析】句意:你必须记住无论你做什么,你都应该认真对待。
考查状语从句。however不管怎样;wherever任何地方;whichever无论哪个;whatever无论什么。根据“...you do, you should be serious about it”可知,应表达无论你做什么,应用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选D。
47.A
【解析】句意:虽然他们可能不会成功,但他们会尽力的。A. Though“虽然” ;B. When“当……时候”;C. Because“因为”;D. Unless“除非”。故选A。
48.A
【解析】句意:她不愿离开电视机,尽管她的晚餐已经放在桌子上了。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;in order that以便;as soon as一……就……;as long as只要。“She won’t leave the TV set”与“her supper is on the table”是让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
49.A
【分析】
【解析】句意:自去年以来,《朗读者》成为一个非常受欢迎的节目,但仍有一些不尽人意的地方。
考查连词。though 尽管;until 直到;if 如果;unless除非。根据The Readers has been a popular program since last year,和there is still something not satisfying可知前面说的是一个受欢迎的节目,后面又说还有些不尽人意的地方,这里应该是转折关系,所以应用though引导一个让步状语从句,故选A。
50.C
【解析】试题分析:句意:-尽管她很累,但苏没有停止工作。Although尽管,虽然; but但是。二者不可以同时使用。所以选C。
考点:考查连词。
51.D
【解析】句意:尽管文章里面几乎没有生词,但我仍然不能理解它。
So因此,所以;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据句意few new words与后面I can’t still understand为转折的关系,故这里用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
52.A
【解析】句意:即使人工智能项目是在短时间内被开发的,它们也有巨大的商业潜力。
考查状语从句。 even though 即使,引导让步状语从句;so that为了,以便,引导目的状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;as soon as 一……就…… ,引导时间状语从句。句子表达“即使人工智能项目是在短时间内被开发的”,用“even though”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
53.D
【解析】句意:我仍然还记得我的第一个数学老师尽管我们已经好几年没见。
考查连词词义辨析。for因为;because因为;since自从;though尽管。根据空格前后句子可知是让步关系,结合选项只有“though”表示两者让步关系。故选D。
54.B
【解析】句意:即使老师病了,他还继续工作。
考查连词。as if好像,引导方式状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句;as though仿佛,引导方式状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。根据句意,空处连词引导的应是让步状语从句,意为“即使、尽管”,故选B。
55.A
【解析】句意:虽然他老了,但他还能提这个重袋子。
考查连词。Though虽然;Since因为,自从;For因为;so所以。根据“he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.”可知,此处两句之间是让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
56.B
【解析】句意:无论我什么时候和她谈论这个问题,她都很生气。
考查连词。Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时;However无论如何;Wherever无论哪里。分析句子结构,此处缺少状语,她生气,应是在我和她谈论这个问题的时候,因此用whenever引导让步状语从句,故选B。
57.D
【解析】句意:尽管已经过去了一千年,这项运动仍然很受欢迎。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;so所以;although虽然。根据“The sport is still popular…it is a thousand years.”可知,前后句子是让步关系,应该用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
58.A
【解析】句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助她的学生。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;Because因为;When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
59.C
【解析】句意:尽管天在下雨,她还是按时去上班。
考查连词(短语)辨析。because因为,表原因;if如果,表条件;even though尽管,表让步;when什么时候,表时间。本句是让步状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
60.B
【解析】试题分析:句意:无论你做什么,我都站在你那边(支持你)。A. Whenever无论何时;B. Whatever无论什么;C. However无论怎样;D. Wherever无论哪里。结合句意及结构,故选B。
考点:考查词义辨析。
61.C
【解析】句意:尽管那个女孩只有六岁,但她会三百多首中国古诗。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Because因为;Although尽管;Unless除非。分析句子,前后句表示让步关系,所以用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
62.D
【解析】句意:农夫和他的妻子仍然很幸福,尽管他们没有多少钱。
考查连词辨析。but但是;because因为;and和,然后;although尽管。根据“...are still happy...they don’t have much money”可知,他们开心,尽管他们没有钱,符合让步状语从句的语境。故选D。
63.C
【解析】句意:Green先生的演讲很好,尽管我认为它能更好些。
考查状语从句。because因为,可引导原因状语从句;as当……时,可引导时间状语从句;though尽管,可引导让步状语从句;if如果,是否,可引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。根据前后两句可知,为让步关系,需用though引导。故选C。
64.A
【解析】句意:尽管他努力了,但还是落后于其他赛跑者。
考查连词辨析。even though“尽管”;as if“仿佛;好像”;because“因为”;since“自从”。分析句意可知,前半句和后半句构成让步关系,选项中只有Even though能引导让步状语从句。故选A。
65.B
【解析】句意:——不要和布莱克先生说话。——我同意你的看法。不管你说什么,他总是不同意。
考查让步状语从句。No matter who无论谁;No matter what无论什么;What no matter表达错误;When no matter表达错误。根据后半句“he always disagrees”可知,此句是说无论你说什么,故选B。
66.C
【解析】句意:尽管这篇文章中没有新单词,但是我不能理解这篇文章。
考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;though尽管;and和。根据“I can't understand this passage”及“ there are no new words in it”,可知,前后文是让步关系,尽管文章中没有新单词,但是我不能理解这篇文章,故选C。
67.A
【解析】句意:尽管张桂梅身体不好,但是她仍然努力工作帮助她的学生们。
考查从属连词辨析。Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;When当……时候,引导时间状语从句。结合语境,前后句存在让步关系,故用although引导,故选A。
68.A
【解析】句意:Jenny不会告诉任何人这个秘密,尽管她知道很多人都想找出这个秘密。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;since自从;因为;because因为;but但是。结合句意可知此句是让步状语从句,用though引导。故选A。
69.C
【解析】句意:我们永远都不应该停止学习,尽管像DeepSeek这样的人工智能在我们日常生活中解决问题方面帮了我们很多忙。
考查连词词组词义辨析。so that以便,引导目的状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;as if好像,引导方式状语从句。由句中“We should never stop learning”与“AI like DeepSeek has helped us a lot in solving problems in our daily life”存在让步关系可知,使用“even though”能够准确表达这种关系,符合语境。故选C。
70.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:虽然昨天交通拥堵,但是我们按时到了公交站。A.Although虽然,引出让步状语从句;B.Unless如果不,除非,引出条件状语从句;C.Since因为,既然,引出原因状语从句;虽然交通挤,但是还是按时到了。虽然:although,故选A。
考点:考查连词辨析。
71.A
【解析】句意:无论发生什么,你都应该与你的父母沟通。
考查让步状语从句和动词短语。whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候;whoever无论是谁;communicate with与某人沟通;communicate to向某人传达。根据“happens”可知,此处应指无论发生什么,应用whatever引导让步状语从句;should后应接动词原形,短语communicate with sb.意为“与某人沟通”,符合语境。故选A。
72.B
【解析】句意:虽然我爷爷快80岁了,但他仍然很活跃。
考查从属连词辨析。Unless除非;Although虽然;Because因为;Until直到。根据“…my grandpa is nearly 80, he is still very active.”可知,此处指的是虽然爷爷快80岁了,应用“although”引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
73.A
【解析】句意:虽然我们的足球队在比赛中失败了,但我们尽了最大的努力。
考查连词用法。A. /不填;B. but但是;C. because因为;D. as由于、随着。根据Though our football team failed in the match, _____ we did our best.可知本句是though引导的让步状语从句;though虽然、尽管,表示让步,与but不能用在同一个句子中;所以此处应不填,故答案选A。
74.C
【解析】句意:在任何你想去的时候,你都可以去24小时的商店。whoever无论是谁;whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候;however无论怎么样。根据句意可知,24小时商店就是一天24小时都营业的商店,所以你什么时候去都行,故选C。
75.D
【解析】句意:虽然天气很冷,但他没穿外套就出去了。
考查though引导的让步状语从句。but但是;or或者;so因此。though引导让步状语从句时,主句不需要其他连词。故选D。
76.D
【解析】句意:虽然他不是很富裕,但是他经常把钱送给穷人。A. But但是; B. When当……的时候;C. Because因为;D. Although尽管。结合句意可知,前后句表示转折关系,although与but不能同时出现,可以在前一个句子的句首用although,也可以在第二个句子的句首用but,故答案选D。
点睛:1.because 习惯上不与 so 连用。汉语习惯上说“因为…所以…”,但英语习惯上却不能将so与because 连用:
因为下雨,所以我们呆在家里。 误:Because it was raining, so we stayed at home.
正:Because it was raining, we stayed at home. 正:It was raining, so we stayed at home.
(al)though 习惯上不与 but 连用。汉语中可说“虽然…但是…”, 但按英语习惯,通常不能说although…but 或though…but:
虽然很危险,但我要试试。 误:Although it is dangerous, but I will try.
正:Although it is dangerous, I will try. 正:It is dangerous, but I will try.
77.A
【解析】句意:每当我在生活中遇到困难时,我的父母都会鼓励我勇敢地面对。
考查“疑问词+ ever”和“will +动词原形”结构。根据句子结构,可知第一空所在句子主谓宾结构完整,故此处应用“when + ever”引导让步状语从句,B、D选项可排除。第二空前为“will”,此处应用encourage“鼓励”的动词原形,构成一般将来时态,courage作名词,意为“勇气”,排除C选项,故选A。
78.B
【解析】句意:尽管Sam很高,但他并不擅长打篮球。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;but但是,连接表转折关系的分句。根据句意…is tall和空后isn’t good at playing basketball可知,此处应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
79.C
【解析】句意:无论你到哪里去做进一步的研究,我都随时随你去。
考查让步状语从句。what什么;which哪一个;where哪里;who谁。由“you go for the further research”可知,此处指无论你去哪里。故选C。
80.B
【解析】句意:—— 妈妈,我已经做完作业了。我能出去吗?—— 好的。但是不论你玩耍还是休息,你必须遵守规则。
考查连词辨析。because因为;whether是否,不管……(还是);so所以;though虽然,尽管。根据“...you play or rest”可知此处应用whether,whether…or…意为“无论……还是……”,固定句型,表达强烈的让步语气。故选B。
81.A
【解析】句意:——看!有些人在闯红灯。——我们应该等待,尽管其他人正在违反规则。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;if如果;unless除非;because因为。根据“We should wait…others are breaking the rule”可知,前后文是让步关系,故选A。
82.A
【解析】句意:虽然雨下得很大,但他们没有停止工作。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;If如果;However然而。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
83.D
【解析】句意:——凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?——虽然它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
考查连词的用法。becaus因为;if如果;so因此;though尽管。“It is very clean and beautiful”和“it is not big.”在句意上存在让步关系,所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
84.A
【解析】句意:尽管这篇文章中没有几个生词,但我们还是不明白。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;if如果;so因此;because因为。根据“We don’t understand the passage …there are few new words in it.”可知,主从句之间为让步关系,使用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
85.A
【解析】句意:尽管昨天下了大雨,小凯特还是去上学了。A. though尽管;B. if如果;C. but但是;D. since自从。主句说“去上学”,从句说“昨天雨下得很大”,应该使用though引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管雨下得大,仍然去上学了”。故选A。
86.A
【解析】句意:即使明天下雨,我们也不会改变我们的计划。
本题考查连词辨析。Even if即使,引导让步状语从句; As引导原因状语从句; If如果,引导条件状语从句; When引导时间状语从句。根据主句我们将不会改变计划可知,引导让步从句,出现了主将从现,故选A。
87.C
【解析】句意:——这件裙子是去年的款式。——我认为虽然今年它已经过时了,但是看上去依然很完美。
考查连词。so that以便、为了,引导目的状语从句;as if好像、似乎,引导方式状语从句;even though即使、尽管,引导让步状语从句;ever since自从、打……以后一直,引导时间状语从句。根据前后句句意可知,空格处的连词表示让步关系。故选C。
88.C
【解析】句意:无论何时我听到这个有趣的故事,我禁不住大笑起来。A. Wherever在任何地方;B. Whatever无论什么;C. Whenever 无论何时;D. However无论如何。根据句意可知,此空是无论何时, 在任何…的情况下的意思,此空故填Whenever,故选C。
89.C
【解析】试题分析:虽然美国人和英国人说同一种语言,但他们的文化是不同的。虽然用although。故选C。
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