【弯道超车】Unit 8 Detective stories 核心语法之结果状语从句-2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 【弯道超车】Unit 8 Detective stories 核心语法之结果状语从句-2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 70.1KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-27 21:25:14

图片预览

文档简介

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练
Unit 8 Detective stories
核心语法:结果状语从句
一、 基本概念
结果状语从句表示主句动作所产生的结果,通常回答“结果怎么样?”的问题。核心结构是“如此...以至于...”。
He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.
(他如此疲惫,以至于立刻睡着了。)
It was such a hot day that we decided to go swimming.
(天气非常热,以至于我们决定去游泳。)
二、 常见引导词及句型结构
结果状语从句主要由 so...that... 和 such...that... 引导,这两个结构的用法是重点和难点。
1. so...that... (如此...以至于...)
so 是副词,后面修饰形容词或副词。
基本结构:
主语 + 谓语 + so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句
The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.
(这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。) 【so + 形容词 (heavy)】
He ran so quickly that he won the race.
(他跑得如此快,以至于赢了比赛。) 【so + 副词 (quickly)】
特殊结构:
so + many/few + 可数名词复数
so + much/little + 不可数名词
There are so many people that I can't find you.
(人太多了,我找不到你。)
He has so little money that he can't buy the book.
(他的钱太少了,买不起这本书。)
2. such...that... (如此...以至于...)
such 是形容词,后面修饰名词。
基本结构:
主语 + 谓语 + such (+ a/an) + (形容词) + 名词 + that + 从句
It was such a hot day that we went swimming.
(天气非常热,以至于我们去游泳了。) 【such + a + 形容词 + 单数名词】
She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her.
(她是一个如此善良的女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她。)
They are such kind girls that everyone likes them.
(她们是如此善良的女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她们。) 【such + 形容词 + 复数名词】
This is such delicious food that I want more.
(这食物如此美味,我还想要更多。) 【such + 形容词 + 不可数名词】
3. that alone (单独使用that)
有时 that 可以单独引导结果状语从句,但通常前面主句会有一些提示词(如 never, rarely 等)。
What have I done that you should be so angry with me
(我做了什么让你如此生我的气?)
三、 so...that... 与 such...that... 的转换
由于这两个结构意思相同,经常可以相互转换。
转换规则:
such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数名词 = so + 形容词 + a/an + 单数名词
It was such a beautiful flower that I took a photo of it.
= It was so beautiful a flower that I took a photo of it.
(这花太美了,我给它拍了张照。)
注意: 这种转换只适用于单数可数名词。复数名词和不可数名词不能用 so 来转换。
(正确) They are such kind people. (他们是如此善良的人。)
(错误) ~~They are so kind people.~~
四、 注意事项
1. 区分 so that
so that 既可以引导目的状语从句(为了...),也可以引导结果状语从句(结果是...)。
目的状语从句: He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.
(他早起是为了能赶上头班车。) 【从句常含can/could/may/might等情态动词】
结果状语从句: He got up early, so that he caught the first bus.
(他起得很早,结果赶上了头班车。) 【从句是既定事实】
2. 与 too...to... 和 enough to... 的转换
结果状语从句常可以与简单句相互转换。
He is so young that he can't go to school.
= He is too young to go to school.
(他年纪太小,不能上学。)
The box is so light that I can carry it.
= The box is light enough for me to carry.
(这个箱子很轻,我能搬得动。)
3. 时态配合
结果状语从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。
He worked so hard that he became successful.
(他工作非常努力,结果获得了成功。) 【主句和从句都用过去时】
The news is so exciting that everyone is talking about it.
(这个消息太令人兴奋了,每个人都在谈论它。) 【主句和从句都用现在时】
1.Bob is always polite to everyone,and he is lovely all of us like him very much.
A.too,to B.neither,nor C.so,that D.such,that
2.She is ________ a lovely girl ________ everyone loves her.
A.such; that B.too; to C.in order; that D.so; that
3.The TV play Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ I would like to watch it again.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that D./
4.He has______ an interesting book that we want to read it.
A.so B.such
C.the same D.as
5.—What do you think of the new movie Chang An (《长安三万里》)
—It’s ______ wonderful ______ I really like it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
6.The car is ________ expensive _______ he can’t buy it.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; that
7.It's ________ a popular song that most people can sing it.
A.so B.such C.quite D.very
8.The scientist devoted much time to on the 9roject that he succeeded in the end.
A.so;working B.so;work
C.such;working D.such;work
9.The NBA games are __________ that they are loved by both the young and the old.
A.so amazing B.very amazing C.so amazed D.too amazed
10.China’s Got Talent is _________ interesting _________ many people like watching it.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to
11.She was ________ excited ________ she couldn’t keep still.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that D.enough; that
12.The basketball match was ________ exciting ________ I shouted again and again.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.too; but
13.She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out, and closed the door heavily behind her.
A.what; that B.that; what C.that; that D.what; what
14.He worked ________ hard that he won the first place in the exam.
A.enough B.such C.so D.very
15.Last night he was ________ tired ________ he went to bed early.
A.so; that B.too; to C.so; because D.very; if
16.I’m _______ tired _________ I want to sleep now.
A.so; and B.such; that
C.so; to D.so; that
17.— Did you sleep well last night
— Not at all. It was ________ hot that I couldn't fall asleep.
A.very B.rather C.quite D.so
18.The movie is ________ moving ________ almost everyone cries.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.as; as
19.Miss White asked a question, but it was ________ that nobody could answer it.
A.very difficult B.too difficult C.difficult enough D.so difficult
20.He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.
A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.enough;that
21.The weather here is ________ mild that ________ visitors come here for their holiday in winter.
A.rather;a lot of B.so; the number of
C.such; a number of D.so; a number of
22.I was ________ excited when I received the letter that I couldn’t help jumping happily.
A.too B.very C.such D.so
23.This problem is ______ difficult __________.
A.so; that few of us can do B.so; that few of us can do it
C.too; for anyone of us to do D.too; for anyone of us to do it
24.John was _______ tired _______ he fell asleep on the bus.
A.enough; that B.too; to C.so; to D.so; that
25.It is      an interesting story      I want to read it again.
A.so; what B.such; that
C.so; that D.such; what
26.—What do you think of Kangkang
—He is ________ excellent student that we all like him.
A.such B.such an C.so D.so an
27.The song You Raise Me Up is ________ popular in the world that many famous singing stars like singing it.
A.very B.so C.too D.quite
28.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.
A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also
29.It was ________ hard work ________ everyone felt tired.
A.such a; that B.such; that C.such; as D.so; that
30.We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.
A.such much B.so many C.so much D.such many
31.It is ________easy work that we can finish it in a short time.
A.so B.such C.so an D.such an
32.This girl loves math ________ she will spend a whole day solving math problems without remembering to have meals.
A.so that B.so much that C.and so D.so much so that
33.Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.
A.too; to B.enough; to C.as; as D.so; that
34.I got up late this morning, I couldn’t catch up with the bus.
A.or B.and
C.so D.but
35.He studied ______ hard ______ he made great progress.
A.such…that… B.so that,/ C.too…to D.so…that…
36.It was ______________ music that I lost myself in it.
A.such a beautiful B.so beautiful a
C.so beautiful D.such beautiful
37.This new movie is ______ educational ______ I want to see it again.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
38.—Why is that strange man in our office
—I don't know. Maybe he came in ________ quietly ________we didn't hear him while working.
A.so;that B.very;that
C.too;to D.such;that
39.Lucy was ________ excited ________ she couldn’t say anything when she heard the good news.
A.so; that B.so; to C.too; to D.such; that
40.Miss Gao asked a question,but it was ______ that nobody could answer it.
A.very difficult B.too difficult
C.difficult enough D.so difficult
41.That car passed by ________ quickly ________ I couldn’t see its number.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.so; to
42.There was ____________much fog that they couldn't see the hill clearly.
A.as B.very C.too D.so
43.She was ________ careless ________ she hurt herself.
A.so; that B.so; as to C.in order; that D.in order; to
44.John is ________ clever boy that everyone likes him.
A.so B.such C.such a D.too
45.The TV play KuangBiao is ________ educational ________ I want to see it again.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.as; as
46.The little girl is ________ lovely ________ everyone likes her.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.very; that
47.The boy was good at running. He ran ________ fast ________ we all couldn’t catch up with him.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that
48.The sunshine is ______ beautiful ______ I'd like to go swimming in the sea.
A.very; that B.too; that
C.such; that D.so; that
49.This is ______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.
A.so B.so a C.such D.such a
50.She spoke ________ fast _________ nobody could understand.
A.so;that B.too;to C.such;that D.enough;to
51.—How do you like that book
—I’m afraid that it’s ________ difficult for me ________ it.
A.so; that understand B.so; that understanding C.too; not to understand D.too; to understand
52.The book is__________ interesting __________ I can’t even drop it for a minute.
A.such; that B.too; to
C.so; that D.either; or
53.“I’m a singer” is ________ an interesting TV show ________ many people like watching it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.such; as
54.—Have you watched the TV drama Knockout
—Yes, it is well worth ________. It is ________ exciting that I have watched it twice.
A.to watch, so B.to watch, such C.watching, so D.watching, such
55.There are________many clothes here________I can’t decide which one to buy.
A.too; to B.enough; that C.such; that D.so; that
56.They’re ________ little sheep ________ they should be looked after well.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to
57.It rained _______ heavily yesterday that I had to stay at home.
A.too B.very C.quite D.so
58.The English question is so ________ that few students in our class can work it out.
A.difficult B.difficultly C.more difficult D.more difficultly
59.Tony gets up _______ early _______ he can be the first one to get to his classroom.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
60.The young man played the computer games so _______ that I couldn’t sleep well.
A.noise B.noisily C.noisy D.noisier
61.Jimmy is ________ a smart boy that many people love him.
A.so B.such
C.very D.too
62.He_______ his bicycle so carelessly that he_________down.
A.rided; falled B.rode;fell C.rode;fallen D.ridden; fallen
63.He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.
A.so;that B.enough;to C.so;too D.such;that
64.The movie Big Hero is ______ interesting ______ I have watched it three times.
A.enough;to B.so;that C.too;to
65.The boy is ________ clever that everybody ________ him.
A.such; likes B.so; likes C.so; like D.such; like
66.He is ________ a clever boy ________ we all like him.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.too; that
67.This TV show is ________ interesting ________ all of us like watching it.
A.so, that B.such, that C.so, as D.such, as
68.This desk is ________ heavy ________ I can’t move it.
A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that D.to;too
69.The captain was ________ proud ________ he was seized by the Greeks at last.
A.too, to B.enough, that C.so, that D.enough, to
70.The family was________poor________they couldn’t buy a TV set.
A.so;that
B.not;until
C.not;but
71.It’s _______ good advice that _______people disagree.
A.such a; few B.such; few C.such; a few D.so; few
72.We were ________ tired that we couldn’t walk on.
A.quite B.such C.too D.so
73.It was such an exciting match __________ everyone could hardly keep still.
A.as B.that C.so that D.which
74.—What do you think of the movie
—I think it is _________ exciting _________ I’d like to see it once again.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that
75.He loved Hangzhou ________ much ________ he described it as “the finest city in the world”.
A.so; that B.enough; to C.too; to D.such; that
76.The lady was ________ happy________ she couldn't say a word.
A.too, to B.so, that C.so that, / D.very, because
77.The movie Kung Fu Panda 4 is ________ exciting ________ all my classmates went to see it.
A.not; until B.such; that C.so; that D.not; unless
78.—Jack, this desk is ________ heavy ________ I can’t move it.
—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that D.so; to
79.The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was ________ success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.
A.such a great B.such great C.so great D.a so great
80.The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.
A.so; that B.not; until C.not; but D.so; but
81.(2014 徐州市)Jim is always so busy he has little time for his family.
A.if B.until C.that D.which
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C
【解析】句意: 鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌, 他如此可爱, 以至于我们所有人都喜欢他。
考查结果状语从句。too +adj. /adv. +to结构, 意为“太……而不能……”; neither. . . nor. . . , 表示否定, “既不……也不……”; such(+a/an)+adj. + n. +that从句, 意为“(一个)如此……的某物, 以至于……”; so+adj. /adv. + that从句, 意为“如此……以至于……”。由句意可知答案选C。
2.A
【解析】句意:她是如此可爱的一个女孩以致于每个人都喜欢她。
考查结果状语从句。such…that如此……以致于;too…to太……而不能;in order…that以便;so…that如此……以致于;so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带);根据语境排除B和C;根据“a lovely girl”可知是名词短语,可推测出第一空用“such”;故选A。
3.C
【解析】句意:电视剧《西游记》是如此有趣以至于我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。such…that…如此……以至于……,such后接名词;too…to…太……而不能……,too后接形容词或副词,to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形;so…that…如此……以至于……,so后接形容词或副词;D选项可排除。根据题干可知,本句为结果状语从句,too…to…不能引导结果状语从句,所以B选项可排除。such后接名词,而interesting为形容词,所以A选项可排除。so后接形容词或副词,可引导结果状语从句,符合题意,故选C。
4.B
【解析】句意:他有一本非常有趣的书,以至于我们都喜欢看。
本题考查固定句式。so...that..如此…以至于,引导结果状语从句。so是副词,后加形容词或副词原级;that后加从句;such...that... 如此…以至于,引导结果状语从句。such如此,形容词,后接名词;that后加从句,在这个句子中an interesting book是中心词,故选B。
5.A
【解析】句意:——你觉得这部新电影《长安三万里》怎么样?——它是如此精彩,我真的很喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。so/such…that如此……以至于;too…to太……而不能;enough…to足够……。根据“It’s … wonderful … I really like it.”可知,电影如此精彩以至于我很喜欢它,修饰形容词wonderful,应用so…that引导的结果状语从句,故选A。
6.B
【解析】句意:这辆车是如此昂贵以致他买不起。
考查结果状语从句。too+形容词或副词+to do sth,太……而不能做某事;so+形容词或副词+that从句,如此……以致;such+名词+that从句,如此……以致;enough和 that不能搭配使用。根据“The car is…expensive…he can’t buy it”可知,这辆车如此昂贵,以致于他买不起,expensive是形容词,用so…that引导结果状语从句,故选B。
7.B
【解析】句意:这是一首非常流行的歌以致于大多数人都能唱。
考查副词辨析。so如此;such如此;quite相当;very非常。so/such…that…均表示“如此……以致于……”,但so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。本题中被修饰成分是song是名词,因此应填such,故选B。
8.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:这个科学家把他的那么多的时间都奉献在最后他成功的项目上了。devote …to把……献给. To 是介词,后加名词或动名词。Such修饰名词,so 许多形容词,但是如果名词前有表示数目的词出现,只能用so,故选A。
考点:考查固定短语及副词的用法。
9.A
【解析】句意:NBA比赛是如此的迷人,以至于年轻人和老年人都喜爱。
so---that---如此……以至于,very非常,too太,结合句意排除B/D;amazing迷人的,通常指事情或物;amazed迷人的,通常指人着迷;这里是the NBA games NBA比赛,所以是事情;故选A。
10.B
【解析】句意:《中国达人秀》是如此有趣以至于许多人喜欢看它。
考查短语辨析。too...to太……而不能,to后续动词原形;so...that如此……以至于,so修饰形容词或副词,that后续结果状语从句;such...that如此……以至于,such修饰名词,that后续结果状语从句;enough...to do sth.做某事足够怎样了,to后续动词原形。根据“many people like watching it”可知A和D选项不符合语境,而由“interesting”为形容词可知此处应用so修饰,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:她激动得无法保持不动。
考查结果状语从句。such…that如此……以致于,such修饰名词;too…to太……而不能,to后接动词原形;so…that如此……以致于,so修饰形容词/副词;enough…that足够……以至于,enough修饰形容词/副词需后置。分析句子结构可知,此处应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:篮球比赛是如此的激动人心,以至于我喊了一遍又一遍。
考查结果状语从句。too…to太……而不能……;so…that如此……以至于;such…that如此……以至于;too…but错误结构。根据“The basketball match was … exciting …I shouted again and again”可知,篮球比赛如此的激动,以至于喊了一遍又一遍,用such/so…that引导结果状语从句,exciting是形容词,用so修饰,故选B。
13.A
【解析】第一空“ he was doing” 是angry at 接的一个宾语从句,该宾语从句缺宾语,故用what;第二空要从整个句子来考虑,“so...that”是固定搭配,意思是:如此...以至于...。这句话的意思是“她对他所做的事如此的生气以至于走了出去并狠狠地关上了门。”
14.C
【解析】句意:他学习如此努力以至于在考试中获得了第一名。
考查副词辨析。enough足够;such如此;so如此;very非常。根据“He worked … hard that he won the first place in the exam”可知,此处用such/so…that引导的结果状语从句,hard是副词,用so修饰,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:昨晚他太累了,以至于很早就上床睡觉了。
考查连词辨析。so…that如此……以至于;too…to太……而不能……;so…because错误结构;very…if错误结构。根据“Last night he was…tired…he went to bed early”可知,太累以至于很早就睡觉了,用so…that引导结果状语从句,故选A。
16.D
【解析】句意:我非常疲惫以至于我现在想睡觉。
考查连词的用法。根据语境“如此……以至于……”要用“so...that...”或“such...that...”;第一空后是形容词tired,所以用so,故选D。
17.D
【解析】句意:——你昨晚睡得好吗?——一点也不。天太热了,我睡不着。
考查副词用法。very非常;rather相当;quite很;so如此。根据“hot that I couldn’t fall asleep.”可知,此处是固定句型so+形容词+that从句“如此……以至于……”。故选D。
18.A
【解析】句意:这部电影太感人了以至于所有人都哭了。
考查副词用法。so…that…如此……以至于……,so后面接形容词;too…to…太……而不能;such…that…如此……以致……,such后面接名词;as…as和……一样。根据题干可知,应意为“如此令人感动以至于所有人都哭了”,且“moving令人感动的”是形容词。故选A。
19.D
【解析】句意:怀特老师问了一个问题,但它太难了没人能回答它。
考查句型。so...that...固定句型,意为“那么……以至于……”,that引导的是一个结果状语从句,因为问题太难,结果没有人能够回答出来,故选D。
20.B
【解析】句意:他是如此累,以至于他一躺下就睡着了。
too, to太……而不能……;so, that如此……以至于……;such, that如此……以至于……;enough, that无此搭配用法。So是副词,such是形容词,本句中前一空用副词修饰形容词tired,故选B。
21.D
【解析】句意:这里的天气是如此的温和以至于许多游客在冬天来这里度假。
考查副词及短语辨析。rather相当;so如此;such如此;a lot of许多;the number of……的数量;a number of许多。根据“The weather here is …mild that …visitors come here for their holiday in winter”可知,此处用so/such…that引导结果状语从句,mild是形容词,第一空应填so。第二个空表示许多游客来这里度假,故选D。
22.D
【解析】句意:当我收到这封信时,我非常兴奋,忍不住高兴地跳了起来。
考查结果状语从句。too太;very非常;such这样的;so如此。根据空后的“excited”可知,此处应用副词;分析句子结构可知,此处为so…that引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于”。故选D。
23.B
【解析】本题考查so…that…的用法。do是及物动词,A项的从句中do后没有宾语,所以是错误的anyone后不能接of sb.,所以C和D也是错误的。any of us的形式是正确的,而不是anyone。
24.D
【解析】句意:约翰如此疲惫,以至于他在公交车上睡着了。
考查连词辨析。enough…that足够……那样;too…to太……而不能;so…to所以……到;so…that如此……以至于。根据句意,前文表示“他太累了”,后文表示“他在公交车上睡着了”,后文是表示结果,所以空格处用连词so…that引导结果状语从句。故选D。
25.B
【解析】句意:这是一个如此有趣的故事,我想再读一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so/such…that引导结果状语从句,so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词,原句中心词是名词story,用such…that引导的结果状语从句,故选B。
26.B
【解析】句意:——你觉得康康怎么样?——他是如此优秀的学生,我们都喜欢他。
考查such…that。so和such都可表示“如此”,so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词,“so +adj.+a/an+名词单数+that从句”相当于“such a/an +adj.+名词单数+ that从句”,根据“excellent student”为元音音素开头的可数名词单数,结合选项可知,此处应该用such an excellent student,故选B。
27.B
【解析】句意:《你鼓舞了我》这首歌在世界上如此受欢迎,以致于许多著名的歌星都喜欢唱。
考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句。very非常;so如此; too太;quite相当。根据“...popular in the world that...”可知,此处应用so...that...“如此……以致于……”引导的结果状语从句,故选B。
28.C
【解析】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。A. as; as 与…一样;引导比较状语从句;B. such; that如此...以致;如此...以至于,引导结果状语从句;C. so; that如此…以致…;引导结果状语从句;D. not only; but also不但…而且…连接两个并列主语。根据句意可知,此句是结果状语从句,such是形容词,修饰名词;so是副词,与形容词或副词连用。本题第一空所填词要修饰形容词tired,所以应填so,故选C。
29.B
【解析】句意:这工作太辛苦了,大家都觉得累了。
考查结果状语从句。such…that如此……以至于,such后接名词;so…that如此……以至于,so后接形容词或副词;根据“hard work”可知,此处用such…that引导结果状语从句,work“工作”,此时为不可数名词。故选B。
30.C
【解析】句意:我们有如此多的时间以至于我们能很好地完成工作。
考查结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词;many很多的,修饰可数名词;much很多的,修饰不可数名词。根据名词time,可知此处是so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”。time是不可数名词,用much修饰。故选C。
31.B
【解析】句意:这份工作如此简单以至于我们可以在很短时间内完成这份工作。
考查状语从句。“work”是不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词,句子用“such +名词+that”引导结果状语从句,表达“如此……的事物以至于”。而so多用来修饰形容词或者副词。故选B。
32.B
【解析】句意:这个女孩是如此的喜欢数学以致于她会花一整天的时间解数学题而忘记了吃饭。
考查结果状语从句。so that以便;so much that如此多以致于;and so因此;so much so that如此多以便。根据后文“she will spend a whole day solving math problems without remembering to have meals.”可知是如此喜欢数学以致于……。故选B。
33.D
【解析】试题分析:A.too; to 表示太……而不能; B.enough; to表示做某事足够…… C.as; as 连接原级表示和……一样; D.so;+形容词 that+从句表示如此……以至于;根据题意 :李娜是如此的出名以至于在中国所有的网球明星都喜欢她。根据题意故选D
考点:考查短语辨析。
34.C
【解析】句意:我今天上午起得晚,所以我无法赶上公交车。or或者,表示选择;and而且,表示递进关系;so所以,表示结果;but但是,表示转折关系。结合句意,前半句表示我起得晚,后半句表示没有赶上公交车,故前后表示因果关系,故用so,故选C。
35.D
【解析】句意:他学习如此努力以至于他取得了很大的进步。
考查连词。such…that…如此……以致,连接一个表示结果的状语从句,与so...that意思相同,但用法不同,so...that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词;so that以便,结果;too...to...太……而不能。本题表示“他学习如此努力以至于他取得了很大的进步。”,hard是副词,故选D。
36.D
【解析】句意:那是如此美妙的音乐以致于我沉浸其中。
考查连词的用法。such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句,与so…that 意思相同,但用法不同。在so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用 such而用so。根据语境可知应选D。
37.A
【解析】句意:这部新电影很有教育意义,所以我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so...that...太……以致于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such...that...如此……以致于……,such修饰名词;too...to...太……而不能……,后跟动词不定式;enough...to...足够……去做……,后跟动词不定式。根据“This new movie is...educational...I want to see it again.”可知,此处表示新电影很有教育意义,以致于想再看一遍。第一空后educational是形容词,第二空后是句子,空处应用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选A。
38.A
【解析】句意:——为什么那个陌生的男子在我们的办公室?——不知道,也许我们工作的时候,他太安静地进来以至于我们没有听到。
考查固定句型。“so+形容词/副词+that从句”意为“如此……以至于……”;没有B选项的用法;“such+名词+that从句”意为“如此……以至于……”;“too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形”意为“太……而不能做……”。分析句子结构可知,第一个空后为副词quietly,第二个空后是一个句子。故答案为A。
39.A
【解析】句意:露西听到这个好消息时激动得说不出话来。
考查so…that引导结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句,so修饰形容词/副词;so…to没有这种搭配;too…to太……以至于不能做……,to后跟动词原形;such…that如此……以至于……,such修饰名词,引导结果状语从句。根据“excited”和“she couldn’t say anything”可知,她说不出话来是她激动的结果,excited 是形容词,因此应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选A。
40.D
【解析】试题分析:句意:高老师问了一个问题,但太难了没人能回答它。so ...that...那么……以至于……,是固定句式故选D。
考点:考查连词。
41.A
【解析】句意:那辆车开得太快了,我看不见它的号码。
考查so…that引导结果状语从句。so…that如此……以致于,so后接形容词或副词;such…that如此……以致于,such后接名词;too…to太……而不能,to后接动词原形。由“quickly…I couldn’t see its number”可知,此处应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选A。
42.D
【解析】句意:有这么多的雾,以至于他们不能清楚地看到山。
考查副词辨析。as像……一样;very非常;too太;so如此。结合句意可知此句是so…that引导的结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于”。故选D。
43.A
【解析】句意:她太粗心了,弄伤了自己。
考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于……;so as to为了;in order that为了;in order to为了。根据“She was...careless...she hurt herself.”可知,她太粗心了,以致伤了自己,应用so...that引导结果状语从句,故选A。
44.C
【解析】句意:约翰是一个很聪明的男孩,大家都喜欢他。
考查固定句型。So+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此……以至于……;such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句,表示如此一个……以至于……;boy是名词单数,排除AD;clever首字母是以辅音音素开头的,用不定冠词a。根据题意,故选C。
45.C
【解析】句意:电视剧《狂飙》很有教育意义,我想再看一遍。
考查结果状语从句。too…to…太……而不能……;such…that如此……以致于……,such修饰名词;so…that如此……以致于……,so修饰形容词或副词;as…as与……一样。第一空后的educational是形容词,第二空后是句子,空处应用so…that…引导结果状语从句。故选C。
46.B
【解析】句意:这个小女孩如此可爱,以至于每个人都喜欢她。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too...to太……而不能,too后接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形;so...that如此……以至于,so修饰形容词或副词,that后接从句;such...that如此……以至于,such修饰名词,that后接从句。第一空后的“lovely”是形容词,第二空后的“everyone likes her”是结果状语从句,所以选项B符合题意。故选B。
47.B
【解析】句意:这个男孩擅长跑步。他跑得如此快,以至于我们都追不上他。
考查结果状语从句引导词。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于。根据“...fast...we all couldn’t catch up with him.”可知此处是so adv. that...结构,引导结果状语从句。故选B。
48.D
【解析】句意:阳光是如此绚丽,我想去海里游泳。
考查固定结构。副词very(非常)和too(太)都不和that搭配,可排除前两项。“such/so…that”意思是“如此……以至于……”,固定结构,引导结果状语从句。such后接名词或名词性短语,so后接形容词或副词原形。本句beautiful(美丽的)是形容词,需用“so…that”结构。根据句意结构,可知选D。
49.D
【解析】句意:这是如此难的一道题,以致于几乎没有学生能够算出它。
考查固定用法。So如此,那么,后接形容词;such,如此,那么,后接名词。根据“difficult problem”可知,此处是修饰名词,所以不适用so,故排除A和B;此处problem是可数名词单数,所以使用such a。故选D。
50.A
【解析】句意:她说得太快了,没有人能听懂。
考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于……,修饰形容词/副词;too...to太……而不能;such...that如此……以至于……,修饰名词;enough to足以……。分析句子可知有两个谓语动词,应是主从复合句,排除BD选项。fast是副词,应用so...that,故选A。
51.D
【解析】句意:——你觉得那本书怎么样?——恐怕这对我来说太难理解了。
考查too...to结构。so...tha“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。too...to“太……而不能……”。分析“it’s ...difficult for me...it.”结合选项可知,此处是一个简单句,不能用so...that引导复合句,排除AB选项。C选项意思错误,排除,故选D。
52.C
【解析】句意:这本书是如此的有趣,以至于我一分钟都不能放下它。
考查连词的用法。such+名词+that从句,如……以致于;too…to太……而不能;so +形容词或副词+that从句,如此……以致于;either…or或者……或者。根据“...interesting...I can’t...”可知用so...that...引导句子。故选C。
53.B
【解析】句意:《我是歌手》是一个如此有趣的电视节目以至于许多人们喜欢看它。
考查连词。so+形容词+that+从句;such+形容词+名词+that+从句,核心词为名词;so...as后接短语;分析句中核心词为名词TV show,应用such...that结构来引导结果状语从句,故选B。
54.C
【解析】句意:——你看电视剧《狂飙》了吗?——是的,很值得一看。它太令人激动了,以至于我已经看了两遍了。
考查非谓语动词以及副词的用法。such这样的,修饰名词;so这么,修饰形容词或副词。根据“it is well worth”可知,此处是be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,空处用动名词;由“exciting that”可知,此处是so+形容词+that“如此……以至于……”。故选C。
55.D
【解析】句意:这里太多衣服了以至于我不能决定买哪件。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能,to后跟动词原形;enough...that足够……;so/such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”。so修饰形容词、副词,such修饰名词;第二空后是句子,排除A;B项不合语境;第一空后为“many”形容词,所以填so。故选D。
56.B
【解析】句意:它们是这么小的羊,应该被好好照顾。
考查状语从句。so+形容词/副词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”;such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以至于……”;too+形容词/副词+to do sth表示“太……而不能做某事”,根据“they should be looked after well”可知,第二空后面接从句,用that,排除C项,根据“little sheep”可知,此处用such修饰名词,故选B。
57.D
【解析】句意:昨天雨下得很大,以至于我不得不待在家里。
考查副词辨析。too太;very非常;quite相当;so如此。根据“that I had to stay at home”可知,此处用so…that引导结果状语从句,故选D。
58.A
【解析】句意:这个英语问题是如此的困难以致于我们班很少的学生做出来。
考查形容词用法。difficult困难的,形容词;difficultly困难地,副词;more difficult更困难;more difficultly更困难地。根据“is so...that...”可知so后接形容词原级作表语。so...that...表示“如此……以致于……”。故选A。
59.A
【解析】句意:托尼起得如此的早,以至于他是第一个到教室的人。含有…enough to…结构和too…to…结构的句子是简单句,enough和too修饰形容词或副词,to后接动词原形,前者为“足够…可以…”,后者为“太…而不能…”;含有such...that... 结构和so...that...结构的句子是复合句,意思均为“如此…以至于…”,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词,that 后面接从句。题干是一个复合句,因此先排除C和D项;由句中的early,可知要用so来修饰,故答案选A。
60.B
【解析】句意:那个年轻人玩电脑游戏太吵了,我睡不好觉。考查副词辨析。noise(名词)噪音;noisy(形容词)吵闹的;noisier为noisy的比较级;noisily(副词)吵闹地,修饰动词短语play computer games。“so + 形容词/副词+ that”引导结果状语从句,是固定结构。本句play(玩)是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意结构,可知选B。
61.B
【解析】句意:吉米是一个非常聪明的男孩,很多人都喜欢他。
考查such…that…引导的结果状语从句。so如此,后跟形容词;such如此,后跟名词词组;very非常;too太。根据“a smart boy that many people love him”可知,a smart boy是名词词组,用such…that…表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。
62.B
【解析】句意:他骑自行车太粗心了,以至于摔倒了。
根据语境可知此句时态是过去时。ride one’s bicycle:骑自行车; ride:骑,过去式是rode,过去分词是fallen;fall down:摔倒,fall(掉落)的过去式是fell,过去分词是ridden;可知填rode; fell;故选B。
63.D
【解析】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。从句意可知这里需要用到“如此….以至于”so+形容词/副词+that或such+名词+that, 根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语, 故用such…that, 故选D。
64.B
【解析】句意:电影《大英雄》是这么有趣以至于我看了它三次。A. 形容词/副词+enough to do sth.:足够..以至于…;例如,He is old enough to take care of himself. (他足够大了,能够照顾自己了。) B. so+形容词/;副词+that +句子:如此…以至于…;例如,He is so old that he can take care of himself. (他如此大了以至于他能够照顾自己了。) C. too+形容词/副词+to do sth.:太…而不能…;例如,He is too young to take care of himself. (他太小了而不能照顾自己。)结合句意和选项可知选B。
65.B
【解析】句意:这个男孩很聪明,每个人都喜欢他。
考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句和动词三单。so修饰形容词clever,此处用so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。主语是“everybody”,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
66.B
【解析】句意:他是一个如此聪明的男孩,以致于我们都喜欢他。
考查结果状语从句。too...to...“太……而不能……”;such...that...“如此……以致于……”;so...that...“如此……以致于……”;D选项不是固定短语。根据句意,“a clever boy”是名词短语,用such修饰;so后面跟形容词或副词。故选B。
67.A
【解析】句意:这个电视节目是如此有趣,以至于我们所有人都喜欢看。
考查连词辨析。so...that...如此……以至于……,其中so后接形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句;such...that...如此……以至……,但such后通常接名词;so...as不如……,通常用于否定句中;such...as像……这样的,用于举例或说明。根据“This TV show is...interesting...all of us like watching it.”可知,此处应用so...that...“如此……以至于”引导买的状语从句,故选A。
68.C
【解析】句意:这张桌子如此重,我无法移动它。
考查so...that引导结果状语从句。such...that如此……以至于,such后跟名词;too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于,so后跟形容词或副词;根据“I can’t move it.”可知,第二空后是是句子,用so/such...that引导结果状语从句,第一空后是形容词heavy,应该用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选C。
69.C
【解析】句意:船长是如此骄傲以至于他最后被希腊人抓住了。
考查so … that引导结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……;enough…that…搭配错误;so...that...如此…… 以至于……;enough...to...足够去做……。第二空后“he was seized by the Greeks at last”为句子,所以这里不能用不定式符号to,排除A和D;enough“足够地”,副词,修饰形容词或副词时要放在所修饰词的后面,即proud enough,排除B;“so”后面接形容词或副词,“that”引导结果状语从句。“proud是形容词,“he was seized by the Greeks at last”是一个句子,符合“so...that...”的用法。故选C。
70.A
【解析】句意:这个家庭很穷,买不起电视。not…until直到……才;not…but不是……而是;表示“如此……以至于……”用so…that…,故选A。
71.B
【解析】句意:这是如此好的建议以至于几乎没有人不同意。
考查不定代词辨析以及结果状语从句。such如此,后接名词短语;so如此,后接形容词或副词;few几乎没有,表否定,后接可数名词复数;a few一些,表肯定,后接可数名词复数。第一空后为good advice“好建议”,不可数名词,前用such,第二空后为people“人们”,为可数名词复数,结合句意表示否定,用few。故选B。
72.D
【解析】句意:我们太累了,走不动了。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。quite相当;such形容词,如此的,修饰名词;too副词,太,修饰形容词和副词;so副词,如此,修饰形容词或副词。根据“We were … tired that we couldn’t walk on.”可知,此处修饰形容词tired,表示太累了以至于走不动了,因此用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选D。
73.B
【解析】句意:这是一场激动人心的比赛,每个人都难以保持安静。
考查such…that引导的结果状语从句。根据“It was such an exciting match … everyone could hardly keep still.”可知,此处应用such…that“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句,表示如此异常激动人心的比赛以至于每个人都难以保持安静。故选B。
74.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——我认为它是如此令人兴奋,以致于我想再看一次。
考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能,to后跟动词原形,题中为从句,故排除;such...that...如此……以致于……,such后跟“形容词+名词”构成的名词短语,that后跟从句;so...that...如此……以致于……,so后跟形容词或副词,that后跟从句;句中“exciting”为形容词,应用so...that...。故选C。
75.A
【解析】句意:他非常爱杭州,以致于他把它形容为“世界上最好的城市”。
考查连词辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……,中间接形容词或副词;enough…to…足够;too…to…太……而不能……;such…that…如此……以致于……,中间接名词。由“He loved Hangzhou…much…he described it”可知,此处应是so…that…引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
76.B
【解析】句意:那位女士是如此的开心以致于她说不出话来。
考查结果状语从句。根据句意可知,本题考查so...that...“如此......以致于......”,故选B。
77.C
【解析】句意:电影《功夫熊猫4》是如此令人兴奋,以至于我所有的同学都去看了它。
考查连词短语辨析。not... until...“直到……才”,表示直到某个时间点或事件发生,另一个动作才会发生;such... that...“如此……以至于”,“such”后接名词短语;so... that...“如此……以至于”,“so”后接形容词或副词;not... unless“除非……否则不”,表示条件关系。由exciting“令人激动的”是形容词,“all my classmates went to see it”可知,此处表示电影令人兴奋的程度导致同学们都去看了,应用“so... that”引导结果状语从句。 故选C。
78.C
【解析】句意:——杰克,这张桌子太重了,我搬不动。——别担心。我会帮你的。
考查so...that引导结果状语从句。such...that如此……以至于,such后跟名词;too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于,so后跟形容词或副词;so...to无此搭配。根据“I can’t move it.”可知,第二空后是是句子,用so/such...that引导结果状语从句,第一空后是形容词heavy,应该用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选C。
79.A
【解析】句意:第一届花果山国际高尔夫公开赛非常成功,我们玩得很开心。
考查名词前的限定词用法。在“so...that”结构中,如果so后面有名词,顺序是“so+形容词+a/an+名词”;在“such...that”结构中,顺序是“such+a/an+形容词+名词”,success为名词,故用such...that句式,排除C、D项,这里用于可数名词,因此用不定冠词a。故选A。
80.A
【解析】句意:这个家庭如此贫穷以致他们不能买电视机。
考查固定句型,so… that如此……以致; not…until直到……才;not … but不是……而是;so和but不能搭配使用。结合句意,本题选A。
81.C
【解析】句意:吉姆总是很忙,几乎没有时间陪陪家人。A. if 如果;B. until 直到;C. that引导词; D. which关系代词。本题是考查so …that …句子结构。故选C。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)