开学摸底(试题)-2025-2026学年教科版(广州)小学英语五年级上册(含答案,含音频及听力原文)

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名称 开学摸底(试题)-2025-2026学年教科版(广州)小学英语五年级上册(含答案,含音频及听力原文)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-08-28 10:57:33

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
开学摸底(试题)
-2025-2026学年 教科版(广州)小学英语五年级上册
一、听力题(每小题2分 共40分)
1.听句子三次,选出它们所含有的信息,并把其字母编号写在括号内。
( ) (1) A.nice B.favourite C.happy
( ) (2) A.kind B.find C.like
( ) (3) A.a pair of shoes B.a pair of glasses C.a set of suit
( ) (4) A.seven days B.for today C.seven cakes
( ) (5) A.in a red skirt B.in a blue T-shirt C.in a white skirt
2.听短文三次,判断句子是否符号短文内容,如符号在括号写T,否则写F。
( ) (1) Tom goes to take exercise with his father at 7: 00.
( ) (2) Tom doesn’t do his homework on Sunday.
( ) (3) Tom likes drawing very much.
( ) (4) Tom’s brother plays cards and computer games with him.
( ) (5) Tom always wins the computer games.
3.听问句三次,选择合适的答语,把其字母编号写在括号内。
( ) (1) A.Yes, there is. B.No, it isn’t. C.No, there isn’t.
( ) (2) A.She likes painting. B.He emails his friends. C.I am reading.
( ) (3) A.It is 11 o’clock. B.It is March. C.It is Tuesday.
( ) (4) A.I’m good at chess. B.I like doing kung fu best. C.I like June best.
( ) (5) A.Yes, we do. B.I like English. C.Yes, it is.
( ) (6) A.I like sports. B.I always go shopping. C.I am skating.
( ) (7) A.He likes fishing. B.She is pretty. C.He is tall and strong.
( ) (8) A.He is my father. B.She is my aunt. C.She is tired.
( ) (9) A.From 5:00 to 6:00. B.In October. C.In the playground.
( ) (10) A.Teachers’ Day. B.Wednesday and Thursday. C.English and maths.
二、选择题(每小题1分 共10分)
4.The lady ______ a white dress is a nurse. She is very kind. ( )
A.with B.in C.has
5.—______ the man with glasses ( )
—He’s Tom’s uncle.
A.Whose B.Who’s C.Where
6.—______ is it now ( )
—It’s nine o’clock.
A.What day B.What time C.How many
7.Tom usually watches cartoons when he feels ______. ( )
A.bored B.fun C.interesting
8.He ______ does his homework on Sunday. He always finishes (完成) it on Saturday. ( )
A.usually B.often C.never
9.I have a music lesson ______ Thursday. I like music very much. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
10.The children usually take exercise ______ 4:30 ______ 5:30 after school. ( )
A.at; at B.from; to C.at; to
11.Do you often ______ some reading at home ( )
A.read B.have C.do
12.It’s a quarter ______ ten. It’s time to sleep. ( )
A.have B.to C.for
13.The woman ______ a baby looks like a farmer. ( )
A.in B.of C.with
三、填空题(共10分)
14.It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. They are having .
15.They like to see a when they have free time.
16.I have many books. I like to (do some reading / listen to music / play games) before I go to bed.
17.I usually go to bed at past ten at night.
18.The woman in a uniform looks like a p .
19.The boy can s very fast.
20.It’s h past seven now.
21.The girl likes to 1 to music.
22.I am John. I can’t go out to play, so I feel b .
23.They often see a f on Sunday afternoon.
四、连词成句(共10分)
24.likes, doing, high, the, jump, she (.)
25.like, drawing, I, pictures (.)
26.for, you, is, here, flower, a (.)
27.here’s, for, a, her, photo (.)
28.do, what, like, doing, you, Festival, Spring, for ( )
五、补全对话(共10分)
选择适当的单词补全对话,将字母编号写在横线上。
Kate: My friend Betty is coming to see me this 29 .
Anna: Really What is she like
Kate: She is tall 30 blue eyes. Here’s a photo of her.
Anna: She looks 31 but healthy(健康的).
Kate: She loves sports. She takes 32 very often.
Anna: What 33 does she like
Kate: Volleyball, badminton, swimming and running.
Anna: Wow! She is really a sports lover.
A.sports
B.Tuesday
C.shy
D.with
E.exercise
六、匹配题(共10分)(共10分)
看图,选择句子相应的图片。
A.The man and the lady are good at skating. B.The woman has lots of presents. C.The girl is taking a bath in the bathroom. D.It’s 7:00. The boy is getting up. E The girl is giving her mum a flower.
34. ( )
35. ( )
36. ( )
37. ( )
38. ( )
七、阅读理解(共10分)
阅读理解(共10分)。
阅读短文,完成相应的任务。
Hello, I am Chen Dong. I’m a pupil. I am very busy (忙碌的) but happy after school. On Monday, I usually do some reading at the library. Tuesday is my favounite day, I always go swimming at the swimming pool on Tuesday. I like swimming best. On Wednesday, I often have a football lesson from 5: 00 to 6: 00. Sometimes I play table tennis with my friends on Thursday. And I usually go skating in the park on Friday. I like sports. They make me strong.
39.读短文,选择正确的编号写在相应活动的括号内。
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Thursday E. Friday
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
40.判断句子是否与绘本内容相符,如相符写“T”,否则写“F”。
(1) Chen Dong is a teacher. ( )
(2) Tuesday is Chen Dong’s favourite day. ( )
(3) Chen Dong likes swimming best. ( )
(4) Chen Dong often has a football lesson from six o’clock to seven o’clock. ( )
(5) Chen Dong isn’t a strong boy. ( )
《开学摸底(试题)-2025-2026学年 教科版(广州)小学英语五年级上册》参考答案
1. B A B A C
【详解】(1) What day is your favourite day
(2) She is very kind to help me.
(3) Who’s the man with a pair of glasses
(4) There are seven days in a week.
(5) The girl in a white skirt is dancing in the party.
2. T F T T F
【详解】
Hello, I’m Tom. Sunday is my favourite day. I get up at a quarter to 7: 00 every Sunday morning, and take exercise with my father from 7: 00 to 8: 00. After breakfast, it’s time to do my homework. I go to library with my friends at 11: 00, and go back home at 12: 00. I often have an art lesson at 3: 00 on Sunday afternoon, I like drawing very much. After dinner, I play cards or play computer games for 20 minutes with my brother. Sometimes I win but sometimes my brother wins.
3. B C A B A B A B A C
【详解】(1) Is it Sunday today
(2) What are you doing
(3) What time is it
(4) What’s your favorite sport
(5) Do you have a PE lesson on Tuesday
(6) What do you usually do on Sunday
(7) What does your father like
(8) Who’s that woman with glasses
(9) When do you take exercise
(10) What lessons do they have this afternoon
4.B
【详解】句意:穿着白色连衣裙的女士是一名护士。她非常友善。本题考查其他介词。A和,B穿,C有。in符合句意,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:—那个戴眼镜的男人是谁?—他是汤姆的叔叔。A谁的,B谁是,C哪里。本题考查疑问代词,根据答语可知问句问是谁,故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:—现在几点了?—现在9点了。本题考查固定搭配,A什么日子,B什么时间,C多少。答句回答时间,用What time提问,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:汤姆通常无聊的时候看动画片。本题考查形容词辨析。A无聊的,B令人愉快的,C有趣的。根据句意和常理可知,该空填bored无聊的,形容词,做feel的表语。故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:他_______在星期天做作业。他总是在星期六完成它。本题考查副词辨析,A通常,B经常,C从不。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:我周四有一节音乐课。我非常喜欢音乐。本题考查时间介词。in用在年,季节,月和泛指的上下午和晚上前面;on用在具体某一天和特指的某一天的上下午和晚上前面;at用在具体几点钟前面;Thursday周四,是具体的一天,所以用介词on,故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:孩子们通常在放学后4:30到5:30锻炼身体。本题考查介词固定搭配,from...to...从……到……,符合句意,故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:你经常在家阅读吗?本题考查动词辨析。A阅读,B有,C做。do符合句意,故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:现在是九点四十五分,是时候该睡觉了。本题考查介词辨析。A有,B还差……,C为了。a quarter to ten表示还差十五分到十点,也就是九点四十五。故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:那个带着婴儿的女人看起来像个农民。本题考查介词辨析,A在……里,B属于……的,C和。with可表示伴随,符合题意,故选C。
14.breakfast
【详解】句意:现在是早上九点。他们正在吃早餐。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和图片可知,动词短语为having breakfast吃早餐。故答案为breakfast。
15.film
【详解】句意:他们有空的时候喜欢看电影。本题考查动词短语,图片上是看电影,看电影是动词短语see a film,故答案为film。
16.do some reading
【详解】句意:我有许多书,我喜欢在我去睡觉之前___。本题考查动词短语。do some reading进行阅读,listen to music听音乐,play games玩游戏,根据句中有许多书,可知是进行阅读,故答案为do some reading。
17.half
【详解】句意:我通常在晚上十点半睡觉。本题考查固定搭配。根据图片可知是十点半half past ten,故答案为half。
18.policewoman/olicewoman
【详解】句意:穿制服的女人看起来像女警察。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词policewoman,可数名词,女警察,由a可知policewoman用单数,故答案为policewoman。
19.swim/wim
【详解】句意:这个男孩能___________很快。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意、图片和首字母提示,可知考查单词swim游泳。can后接动词原形,故答案为swim。
20.half/alf
【详解】句意:现在是七点__________。本题考查其他固定搭配。根据句意、图片和首字母提示,可知考查单词half一半。half past seven七点半,故答案为half。
21.listen/isten
【详解】句意:这个女孩喜欢听音乐。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意、图片及首字母提示可知考查listen to music听音乐,like to do sth.喜欢做某事,所以该空填动词原形,故答案为listen。
22.bored/ored
【详解】句意:我是约翰。我不能出去玩,因此我感到厌烦。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词bored,形容词,厌烦的,做feel的表语。故答案为bored。
23.film/ilm
【详解】句意:他们经常在星期天下午看电影。本题考查动词短语。根据句意、图片及首字母提示可知考查短语see a film看电影,故答案为film。
24.She likes doing the high jump.
【详解】likes喜欢,doing the high jump跳高;she她。句意:她喜欢跳高。故填:She likes doing the high jump.
25.I like drawing pictures.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢;I我;drawing pictures绘画。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:我喜欢绘画。故填I like drawing pictures.
26.Here is a flower for you.
【详解】for给,you你;is是;here这;a flower一朵花;here is为固定搭配,表示这里有。句意:这有一朵花给你。注意首字母大写,故填Here is a flower for you.
27.Here’s a photo for her.
【详解】here’s这有;for给;a一张;her她,宾格;photo照片。句意:这有一张照片给她。注意首字母大写,故填Here’s a photo for her.
28.What do you like doing for Spring Festival
【详解】do助动词,what什么,like喜欢,doing做,you你,Spring Festival春节,for在。句意:在春节你喜欢做什么? 注意首字母大写,故填What do you like doing for Spring Festival
29.B 30.D 31.C 32.E 33.A
【导语】本文主要是Kate外貌和运动等方面介绍了好朋友Betty。
29.句意:我的朋友贝蒂这个星期二要来看我。Tuesday星期二,符合题意,故选B。
30.句意:她个子高,蓝眼睛。with和,表示伴随,符合题意,故选D。
31.句意:她看起来_______但是很健康。shy害羞的,形容词,作looks的表语,故选C。
32.句意:她经常锻炼。take exercise意思是锻炼,故选E。
33.句意:她喜欢什么______?根据下句“Volleyball, badminton, swimming and running.”可知这句询问运动,sports运动,符合题意,故选A。
34.B 35.E 36.A 37.C 38.D
【解析】34.图中的人有很多礼物,选项B“这个女人有很多礼物。”与图片匹配,故选B。
35.图中是送给妈妈一朵花,选项E“女孩正在给她妈妈一朵花。”与图片匹配,故选E。
36.图中是滑冰,选项A“这位男士和女士擅长滑冰。”与图片匹配,故选A。
37.图中是洗澡,选项C“女孩正在浴室洗澡。”与图片匹配,故选C。
38.图中是起床,选项D“7点了。男孩正起床。”与图片匹配,故选D。
39. D C A E B 40. F T T F F
【导语】本文主要介绍陈东一周的活动。
39.(1) 图片是打乒乓球,根据“Sometimes I play table tennis with my friends on Thursday.”可知是周四打乒乓球,故选D。
(2) 图片是踢足球,根据“On Wednesday, I often have a football lesson from 5: 00 to 6: 00.”可知是周三有足球课,故选C。
(3) 图片是看书,根据“On Monday, I usually do some reading at the library.”可知是周一看书,故选A。
(4) 图片是滑冰,根据“And I usually go skating in the park on Friday.”可知是周五滑冰,故选E。
(5) 图片是游泳,根据“I always go swimming at the swimming pool on Tuesday.”可知是周二游泳,故选B。
40.(1) 句意:陈东是一名老师。根据“Hello, I am Chen Dong. I’m a pupil.”可知陈东是一名小学生,故答案为F。
(2) 句意:周二是陈东最喜欢的一天。根据“Tuesday is my favourite day, I always go swimming at the swimming pool on Tuesday.”可知周二是陈东最喜欢的一天,故答案为T。
(3) 句意:陈东最喜欢游泳。根据“I like swimming best.”可知陈东最喜欢游泳,故答案为T。
(4) 句意:陈冬经常从六点到七点有足球课。根据“On Wednesday, I often have a football lesson from 5: 00 to 6: 00.”可知只有周三五点到六点经常有,故答案为F。
(5) 句意:陈东不是一个强壮的男孩。根据“I like sports. They make me strong.”可知是强壮的,故答案为F。
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