中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
开学摸底(试题)
-2025-2026学年 接力版 小学英语五年级上册
一、听力题(每小题2分 共40分)
1.听录音,选出你听到的句子,将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读3遍。
( ) (1) A.Do you want some potatoes B.Do you want some tomatoes 
( ) (2) A.What is it B.What is it doing 
( ) (3) A.I’m going to the park. B.I’m going to the playground. 
( ) (4) A.When do you go to bed B.When do you go to school 
( ) (5) A.I can’t get down. B.I can’t get out.
2.听录音,判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与录音相符。每小题读3遍。
( ) (1) Mike is ten.
( ) (2) It’s time to get up.
( ) (3) Where are you going 
( ) (4) I go to school at half past seven.
( ) (5) Lingling is drawing a tree.
3.听录音,根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语,将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读3遍。
( ) (1) A.I have a ball. B.Yes, I do. 
( ) (2) A.Here you are. B.You are welcome.
( ) (3) A.It’s 4:0(5) B.It’s sunny. 
( ) (4) A.It’s red. B.Seventy yuan.
( ) (5) A.He is behind Lingling. B.He is nine.
4.听录音,根据录音顺序用数字1到5给下面图片标序号。每小题读3遍。
( )( )( )( )( )
二、选择题(每小题1分 共10分)
5.—___________ he in the classroom ( ) 
—Yes, he is.
A.Are B.Is C.Do
6.—Is he in the classroom ( )
—________.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he is C.Yes, she isn’t
7.—Thank you very much. ( )
—________.
A.You’re welcome B.Thank you C.I’m sorry D.Me too
8.谁在你后面?( )
A.Who is behind you B.Where is you C.What is behind you 
9.—_______ is in the classroom ( )
—Tom.
A.Where B.He C.When D.Who
10.He is in _______ of the school. ( )
A.toilets B.toilet C.a toilet D.the toilet
11.I _______ in the reading room. ( )
A.is B.am C.are D./
12.—Are they in the kitchen ( )
—_______
A.There are some. B.Yes, they are. C.Yes, they aren’t. D.No, there are.
13.I feel very hungry. I want _______ something. ( )
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.ate
14._______ she _______ coffee or tea ( )
A.Does; wants B.Do; wants C.Does; want
三、填空题(共10分)
15.Don’t (A.swimming / B.swim) here. It’s too deep. (选择正确的字母序号。)
16.I want (A.a / B.some) orange juice. (选择正确的字母序号。)
17.Who (A.has / B.have) a ruler (选择正确的字母序号。)
18.Look! Lingling is . (A.danceing / B.dancing) (选择正确的字母序号。)
19.I have a white c . 
20.—Whose umbrella is this (选择正确的字母序号。)
—It’s . (A.Lily / B.Lily’s)
21.My grandpa is 80. He is o . 
22.How much are the t 
23.She is writing a s . 
24.Do you have a f 
四、句型转换(共10分)
25.Are they in the library (作否定回答)
26.Are they in Grade One (作否定回答)
27.The bananas are in that box. (对画线部分提问)
are the bananas 
28. (根据答句写问句)
It is my mother’s T-shirt.
29.— (根据答句写问句)
—They are my shoes.
五、补全对话(共10分)
—Happy birthday, Sam!
—Thank you.
— 30
—What’s this 31
—Oh! It’s a pen.
— 32
— 33
— 34
A.Thank you!
B.I’m nine.
C.Here’s your present.
D.A pencil 
E.How old are you 
六、匹配题(共10分)(共10分)
A.have breakfast B.watch TV C.go to the hospital D.draw a tree E. get to bed
35. ( )
36. ( )
37. ( )
38. ( )
39. ( )
七、阅读理解(共10分)
One day Tom tells his friends, “I’m going to have holidays in Beijing. But I can’t speak Chinese, so I’m going to have evening classes and have Chinese lessons there for a month.” Soon his holidays come and he goes to China happily. After he comes back, his friends ask him, “Do you have any trouble with your Chinese when you are in Beijing, Tom ” “No, I don’t.” answers Tom, “But the Chinese do!”
40.Tom ______ Beijing. ( )
A.lives in B.is going to C.stays in D.comes to
41.Tom ______ Chinese for a month. ( )
A.studies B.is a C.meets D.looks for
42.Tom ______ China very happily. ( )
A.lives in B.is in C.goes to D.comes back from
43.Tom ______ trouble with his Chinese in China. ( )
A.has some B.does have any C.has no D.can understand
44.“But the Chinese do.” means “______”. ( )
A.the Chinese people have trouble with my Chinese B.the Chinese people don’t understand Chinese
C.Tom’s Chinese good. People can understand him easily D.the Chinese know themselves
《开学摸底(试题)-2025-2026学年 接力版 小学英语五年级上册》参考答案
1. A B B A B
【详解】(1) Do you want some potatoes 
(2) What is it doing 
(3) I’m going to the playground.
(4) When do you go to bed 
(5) I can’t get out.
2. T T F F T
【详解】(1) Mike is ten.
(2) It’s time to get up.
(3) What are you doing 
(4) I get up at half past seven.
(5) Lingling is drawing a tree.
3. B B A B A
【详解】(1) Do you have a pen 
(2) Thank you.
(3) What time is it 
(4) How much is the football 
(5) Where is Tom 
4. 4 1 5 3 2
【详解】(1) pear (2) computer (3) sleep (4) football (5) drink
5.B
【详解】句意:—他在教室里吗?—是的,他在。本题考查be动词。助动词do后跟动词原形,排除C;主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,排除A。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:他在教室里吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+is. 否定回答是No, 主语+isn’t. 故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:—非常感谢。—_______。本题考查感谢用语,A不用谢。B谢谢你。C对不起。D我也是。对别人的感谢应说不客气,故选A。
8.A
【详解】本题考查汉译英。根据题意可知句子为疑问句。谁who,在你后面behind you,根据题意谁在你后面?翻译为Who is behind you 故选A。
9.D
【详解】句意:—_____在教室里?—汤姆。本题考查疑问词,A哪里,B他,C什么时候,D谁,根据答语可知问句询问是谁,用who提问。故选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:他在学校的洗手间里。本题考查介词的固定搭配,in the toilet在洗手间。故选D。
11.B
【详解】句意:我在客厅里。本题考查be动词,主语I是第一人称单数,be动词用am。故选B。
12.B
【详解】问句句意:它们在厨房里吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,A有一些。B是的,它们是。CD表达错误,前后矛盾。问句是一般疑问句,用yes或no回答。故选B。
13.B
【详解】句意:我感觉很饿。我想吃点东西。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形,B动词不定式,C现在分词,D动词过去式。根据want to do sth.可知空处填动词不定式,故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:她想要咖啡还是茶?本题考查助动词引导的疑问句和动词原形。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,借助助动词does构成疑问句,后面实义动词want用原形,故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:不要在这里游泳。太深了。本题考查动词的形式,swimming是动词的ing形式,swim是动词原形,don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为B。
16.B
【详解】句意:我想要一些橙汁。本题考查不定代词,a修饰可数名词单数,some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,orange juice是不可数名词,故答案为B。
17.A
【详解】句意:谁有一把尺子?本题考查动词的形式,has是动词的第三人称单数,have是动词原形,who做主语,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为A。
18.B
【详解】句意:看!玲玲正在跳舞。本题考查动词的形式,根据is可知横线处填动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,dancing是dance的现在分词,danceing单词错误,故答案为B。
19.coat/oat
【详解】句意:我有一件白色的外套。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为coat外套,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为coat。
20.B
【详解】句意:—这是谁的雨伞?—它是莉莉的。本题考查名词所有格,Lily莉莉,Lily’s莉莉的,根据问句可知答语回答谁的,故答案为B。
21.old/ld
【详解】句意:我爷爷80了。他老了。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意,首字母及图片,可知单词为old老的,形容词,做is的表语,故答案为old。
22.tomatoes/omatoes
【详解】句意:西红柿多少钱?本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为tomato西红柿,由are可知用复数tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
23.story/tory
【详解】句意:她正在写一个故事。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为story故事,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为story。
24.fan/an
【详解】句意:你有风扇吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为fan风扇,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为fan。
25.No, they are not./No, they aren’t.
【详解】原句句意:他们在图书馆里吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,are提问的一般疑问句,主语是they,否定回答为No, they are not.No, they aren’t.故答案为No, they are not. / No, they aren’t.
26.No, they aren’t./No, they are not.
【详解】原句句意:他们在一年级吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,are提问的一般疑问句,主语是they,肯定回答为Yes, they are.否定回答为No, they aren’t. 该题要求作否定回答。故答案为No, they aren’t.
27.Where
【详解】原句句意:香蕉在那个箱子里。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是地点,用where提问,单词位于句首,首字母大写。故答案为Where。
28.Whose green and yellow T-shirt is this 
【详解】答语句意:它是我妈妈的T恤。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据答语可知问句可为:这是谁的绿黄相间的T恤?这this,是is,谁的whose,绿黄相间的green and yellow,T恤 T-shirt,故答案为Whose green and yellow T-shirt is this 
29.Whose shoes are those 
【详解】答语句意:它们是我的鞋。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据答语可知问句可问:那些是谁的鞋?那些those,是are,谁的鞋whose shoes,故答案为Whose shoes are those 
30.C 31.D 32.A 33.E 34.B
【导语】本文讲述了对方在祝萨姆生日快乐,给了萨姆生日礼物,并询问他的年龄。
30.根据下一句“这是什么?”可知C选项“这是给你的礼物。”符合语境,故选C。
31.根据上一句“这是什么?”及下一句“哦!它是一支钢笔。”可知D选项“一支铅笔吗?”符合语境,故选D。
32.根据上一句“哦,它是一支钢笔。”可知该句要表示感谢,A选项“谢谢你!”符合语境,故选A。
33.询问对方的年龄,E选项“你多大了?”符合语境,故选E。
34.根据小题4可知答语说年龄,B选项“我九岁。”符合语境,故选B。
35.C 36.A 37.B 38.E 39.D
【解析】35.图中是医院,go to the hospital去医院,与图片匹配,故选C。
36.图中是吃饭,have breakfast吃早饭,与图片匹配,故选A。
37.图中是看电视,watch TV看电视,与图片匹配,故选B。
38.图中是睡觉,get to bed去睡觉,与图片匹配,故选E。
39.图中是画画,draw a tree画一棵树,与图片匹配,故选D。
40.B 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆学习了一个月的汉语去北京度假,可是中国人很难理解他的汉语。
40.句意:汤姆______北京。根据“I’m going to have holidays in Beijing. ”可知汤姆打算在北京度假。A居住,B将要,C呆在,D去。句子时态是一般将来时,故选B。
41.句意:汤姆______汉语一个月。根据“But I can’t speak Chinese, so I’m going to have evening classes and have Chinese lessons there for a month.”可知汤姆不会汉语,所以他打算上夜校学习汉语一个月。A学习,B是一个,C遇见,D寻找。故选A。
42.句意:汤姆______中国非常开心。根据“Soon his holidays come and he goes to China happily. ”可知很快汤姆的假期到了,他高兴地去了中国。A居住,B在,C去,D从回来。故选C。
43.句意:汤姆在中国汉语______问题。根据“ “Do you have any trouble with your Chinese when you are in Beijing, Tom ” “No, I don’t.” answers Tom, But the Chinese do!”可知汤姆觉得自己的汉语没问题,但是中国人很难理解。A有一些,B中any常用语一般疑问句或否定句中,C没有,D能够理解。根据句意,故选A。
44.句意:“但是中国人有。”意思是______。根据Do you have any trouble with your Chinese when you are in Beijing, Tom ” “No, I don’t.” answers Tom, “But the Chinese do!”可知中国人很难理解汤姆的汉语。A中国人对我的汉语有问题,B中国人不明白汉语,C汤姆的中文好。中国人很容易理解他,D中国人了解自己。故选A。
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