02 完形填空之记叙文【解析版】
1.（传递真情）
Extremely tired from work, I finally made it back home at 1 a. m, to find my husband drinking whiskey with a stranger in our lounge. What an unusual ____41____!
Out of ____42____, I had to stay up and join them. “Hello!” I said, waiting for some kind of introduction or ____43____. They said nothing, just smiling at me.
“So What’s going on then ” I asked. My husband replied, “I ____44____ a new friend at the pub. It’s Andre Agassi, the world No. 1 tennis player.”
I was now ____45____. It was late and this was no time for childish ____46____.
“Agassi” reached into his back pocket and ____47____ in it for something. Then he pulled out a photo.
“I’m not Andre Agassi, but you do know me. The last time you saw me, I looked like this.” He _____48_____ a passport photo of my cousin, Ali, at age 5. I had not _____49_____ him since my childhood.
At the age of 12, I was brought to America, leaving all my family behind. It was _____50_____ and I missed them all terribly at first.
But _____51_____, they all became a distant memory. Ali, a child then, once had a passport photo taken. He looked so _____52_____ in it! This photo became a favorite within our entire family. Everyone got a copy.
And now, here was this ____53_____ man, sitting on my sofa. I buried my face in my hands and just _____54_____. Ali and that little photo represented my childhood life, my entire family, my history! Suddenly they were all _____55_____again, no longer a vague memory.
41. A. husband B. family C. lounge D. scene
42. A. pleasure B. respect C. pity D. concern
43. A. permission B. suggestion C. explanation D. celebration
44. A. treated B. chose C. introduced D. made
45. A. annoyed B. worried C. disappointed D. pleased
46. A. habits B. tricks C. friends D. ideas
47. A. fished B. ducked C. snaked D. wolfed
48. A. came across B. held up C. put away D. sent for
49. A. missed B. left C. seen D. forgot
50. A. special B. disgusting C. hard D. funny
51. A. suddenly B. gradually C. actually D. obviously
52. A. lovely B. serious C. friendly D. nervous
53. A. drunk B. worn C. lost D. grown
54. A. prayed B. clapped C. sobbed D. wandered
55. A. real B. normal C. important D. kind
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者丈夫带回的一个陌生人后来证明是作者的表弟，这让作者想起了儿时的记忆，想起了远在祖国的家人和自己的历史。
41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多么不寻常的场景啊！A. husband丈夫；B. family家人；C. lounge休息室；D. scene场景。根据上文“my husband drinking whiskey with a stranger in our lounge.”可知，作者看到了不同寻常的场景。故选D。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：出于尊重，我不得不熬夜加入他们。A. pleasure快乐；B. respect尊敬；C. pity可怜；D. concern关心，担心。根据上文“my husband drinking whiskey with a stranger in our lounge.”可知，有客人在家里，作者出于尊重加入他们的活动。故选B。
43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你好!”我说，等待着某种介绍或解释。A. permission许可，允许；B. suggestion建议；C. explanation解释；D. celebration庆祝。根据下文““So What’s going on then ” I asked.”可知，作者希望丈夫给她解释眼前的这种情况。故选C。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫回答，“我在酒吧交了一个新朋友。是安德烈·阿加西，世界头号网球运动员。”A. treated对待，治疗；B. chose选择；C. introduced介绍；D. made制作。根据上文“my husband drinking whiskey with a stranger in our lounge.”推知，丈夫和这位作者认为的陌生人成为了朋友，因此才会带他回自己家里。make a friend“交朋友”。故选D。
45. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我此时非常生气。A. annoyed生气的；B. worried担心的；C. disappointed失望的；D. pleased高兴的。根据下文“It was late and this was no time for childish 46 .”可知，作者对丈夫的解释感到非常恼火、生气。故选A。
46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：已经很晚了，现在不是玩幼稚把戏的时候。A. habits习惯；B. tricks诀窍，诡计；C. friends朋友；D. ideas主意。根据上文“It’s Andre Agassi, the world No. 1 tennis player.”推知，作者认为这是丈夫为凌晨还在喝酒而耍的诡计。故选B。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“Agassi”把手伸进他后面的口袋，在里面摸东西。A. fished搜寻；B. ducked回避，躲避；C. snaked蜿蜒前行；D. wolfed狼吞虎咽地吃。根据下文“Then he pulled out a photo.”推知，“Agassi”在口袋里搜索着什么，最后掏出了一张照片。故选A。
48. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他举着我表弟阿里5岁时的护照照片。A. came across偶遇；B. held up耽搁，举起；C. put away放好；D. sent for派人去请。根据下文“sitting on my sofa.”可知，Agassi是坐在沙发上，需要把把照片举起来，作者才能看到。故选B。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我自童年时代起就再也没见过他了。A. missed错过，想念；B. left离开，留下；C. seen看见；D. forgot忘记。根据下文“At the age of 12, I was brought to America, leaving all my family behind.”可知，作者从小离开了祖国，因此再也没有见过自己的表兄。故选C。
50. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很难，一开始我非常想念他们。A. special特殊的，特别的；B. disgusting令人作呕的；C. hard坚固的，艰难的；D. funny滑稽的。根据“I missed them all terribly at first.”推知，作者刚到美国的日子很难。故选C。
51. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但是渐渐地，他们变成了遥远的回忆。A. suddenly突然；B. gradually逐渐；C. actually事实上；D. obviously显然。根据上文“I missed them all terribly at first.”和表示转折意义的but可知，随着时间的流逝，对于作者来说祖国的亲人渐渐成了遥远的回忆。故选B。
52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：照片里的他看起来如此可爱。A. lovely可爱的；B. serious严肃的；C. friendly友好的；D. nervous紧张的。根据下文“This photo became a favorite within our entire family.”可知，照片里的Ali非常可爱。故选A。
53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，这个成年人坐在我的沙发上。A. drunk喝醉的；B. worn疲惫的；C. lost迷路的，迷失的；D. grown长大的。根据上文“my husband drinking whiskey with a stranger in our lounge.”可知，可以喝酒的应该是成人。故选D。
54. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我用手捂着脸抽泣起来。A. prayed铺平；B. clapped拍手；C. sobbed呜咽；D. wandered游荡。结合语境和“I buried my face in my hands”可知，确定了眼前这个人是自己的表弟，作者想起了童年，非常感慨，于是小声哭起来。故选C。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然间，它们全都真实了，不再是模糊的记忆。A. real真的；B. normal正常的；C. important重要的；D. kind善良的，友好的。呼应下文的vague，此处指看到表弟的照片后作者记忆变得真实了。故选A。
2. (善良)
Outside the back of the supermarket was an elderly lady, holding a basket of flowers in the cold. “Would you like some flowers They are $3 ” she asked me as I was walking past and I 41 responded, “No, thank you.” I walked away and went inside.
Searching for what I needed, I thought of that lady, standing in the cold. 42 the beautiful flowers I had admired, her 43 voice and kindness, I wondered about her unknown story of standing there.
I 44 my own personal struggles, I had to budget for everything and I 45 even $3 was a lot for me at that time, and probably for her too. 46 , it wasn't my first thought when she had asked me about buying her flowers. My first thought was that I didn’t have the cash but not as an excuse.
When I went to the register to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out first. The staff member 47 me about the $3. Feeling 48 , I tried to remember the money I had in my account when she pressed the button to process it. It was such a relief to see it all had been accepted by the machine and the staff member 49 me $3. I walked out to the lady. “Hi, sorry 50 , I didn’t have the cash on me then. Yes, I would like to buy some of your flowers,” I said. I gave her $3 as she handed me the flowers. I was 51 that she then randomly asked me if I wanted 52 . I guessed she was embarrassed and said, “No. They are worth the money. Thank you.”
As I walked away, I was second guessing I could have offered her more. But when I turned back to her, she
53 and thanked me again.
I’m thankful for this valuable 54 we’re all going through our own problems but 55 is free and no matter what little we can do for others, it will always be appreciated!
41. A. seriously B. politely C. confidently D. impatiently
42. A. Ignoring B. Buying C. Picturing D. Discovering
43. A. angry B. cold C. hesitant D. gentle
44. A. benefited from B. gave up C. put down D. went through
45. A. appreciated B. hoped C. pretended D. agreed
46. A. Instead B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
47. A. informed B. questioned C. reminded D. warned
48. A. anxious B. happy C. proud D. desperate
49. A. fined B. charged C. lent D. handed
50. A. Strangely B. Seriously C. Unfortunately D. Hopefully
51. A. ashamed B. surprised C. excited D. worried
52. A. truth B. help C. change D. permission
53. A. wandered B. admitted C. whispered D. declined
54. A. lesson B. principle C. adventure D. challenge
55. A. kindness B. forgiveness C. trust D. respect
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文作者通过讲述生活拮据的自己买花的经历，感悟我们都在经历我们自己的问题，但善良是免费的，无论我们能为别人做什么，将永远被感激!
41. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我经过时，她问我，我礼貌地回答说:“不用了，谢谢。”A. seriously严重地；B. politely礼貌地；C. confidently自信地；D. impatiently不耐烦地。根据“No, thank you. ”可知我在礼貌的回答。故选B。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的脑海里浮现出我曾经欣赏过的美丽的花朵，她温柔的声音和善良的样子，我想知道她站在那里的不为人所知的故事。A. Ignoring忽略；B. Buying买；C. Picturing想象；D. Discovering发现。根据“the beautiful flowers I had admired”可知我的脑海里浮现出我曾经欣赏过的美丽的花朵。故选C。
43. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的脑海里浮现出我曾经欣赏过的美丽的花朵，她温柔的声音和善良的样子，我想知道她站在那里的不为人所知的故事。A. angry生气的；B. cold冷的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. gentle温柔的。根据“and kindness”可知她的说话声音很温柔。故选D。
44. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我经历了我自己的挣扎，我必须预算所有的事情，我意识到即使是3美元对我来说都是很多的，也许对她来说也是。A. benefited from得益于；B. gave up放弃；C. put down放下；D. went through经历。根据“my own personal struggles”可知我经历了我自己的挣扎。故选D。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我经历了我自己的挣扎，我必须预算所有的事情，我意识到即使是3美元对我来说都是很多的，也许对她来说也是。A. appreciated欣赏；B. hoped希望；C. pretended假装；D. agreed同意。根据“I 44 my own personal struggles, I had to 45 for everything ”可知我生活拮据，3美元也是我欣赏，我在乎的钱。故选A。
46. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，当她问我要不要买她的花时，这并不是我的第一个想法。A. Instead 反而；B. Therefore因此；C. However然而；D. Otherwise否则。上下文之间是转折关系，我虽然生活捉襟见肘，但当她问我要不要买她的花时，我的第一个想法是我没有现金，但不是一个借口。故选C。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：工作人员问我3美元的事。A. informed通知；B. questioned询问；C. reminded提醒；D. warned警告。根据“I tried to remember the money I had in my account when she pressed the button to process it. ”可知工作人员问我3美元的事。故选B。
48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到焦虑不安，当她按下按钮进行处理时，我试着记起我账户里的钱。 A. anxious 焦虑的；B. happy高兴的；C. proud 骄傲的；D. desperate绝望的。根据“I tried to remember the money I had in my account when she pressed the button to process it. ”可知我感到焦虑不安。故选A。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到这一切都被机器接受了，工作人员递给我3美元，我如释重负。A. fined罚款；B. charged控告；C. lent 借给；D. handed递给。根据“me $3”可知是工作人员递给我3美元。故选D。
50. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我向那位女士走去。 “嗨，对不起。不幸的是，我当时没带现金。 是的，我想买一些你的花，”我说。A. Strangely奇怪地；B. Seriously严重地；C. Unfortunately不幸地；D. Hopefully有希望地。根据“I didn’t have the cash on me then. ”可知这是一件不幸的事情。故选C。
51. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，她随后会随意问我是否想要找零钱。A. ashamed感到羞愧；B. surprised吃惊的；C. excited 兴奋的；D. worried担心的。根据“she then randomly asked me if I wanted 52 . ”可知这令我很惊讶。故选B。
52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，她随后会随意问我是否想要找零钱。A. truth真相；B. help帮助；C. change零钱；D. permission允许。根据“I guessed she was embarrassed and said, “No. They are worth the money. Thank you.””可知她随后会随意问我是否想要找零钱。故选C。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当我转身向她时，她拒绝了，并再次向我道谢。A. wandered漫步；B. admitted承认；C. whispered窃窃私语；D. declined拒绝。根据“and thanked me again.”可知她拒绝了。故选D。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢这宝贵的一课，我们都在经历我们自己的问题，但善良是免费的，无论我们能为别人做什么，它将永远感激! A. lesson课；B. principle原则；C. adventure冒险；D. challenge挑战。根据“we’re all going through our own problems but 55 is free and no matter what little we can do for others, it will always be appreciated!”可知这是我学到的宝贵一课。故选A。
55. 考查词词义辨析。句意：我很感谢这宝贵的一课，我们都在经历我们自己的问题，但善良是免费的，无论我们能为别人做什么，它将永远感激! A. kindness 善良；B. forgiveness原谅；C. trust信任；D. respect尊敬。根据“and no matter what little we can do for others”可知这里意思是但善良是免费的。故选A。
3. (责任担当)
An off-duty pilot was called a “legend” after stepping in to fly a plane himself to stop the flight being cancelled.
Michael Bradley, a(n) 41 easyJet pilot, had a holiday when he 42 flying a plane that was delayed by two hours. He told passengers on board the Manchester Airport flight to Alicante that he was 43 his services as there was no pilot available. Mr. Bradley was filmed by passenger Michelle Potts making the 44 and Ms. Potts posted the video on Facebook.
Mr. Bradley said, “My wife was then with my little boy. She came up and complained ‘Our flight’s delayed by two hours because there’s no 45 for the flight.’ So just before we went through security I 46 if this is worth a phone call. I think it is because I'd like to go on holiday.”
Mr. Bradley phoned up easyJet and said, “I’m standing in the 47 doing nothing. I have got my license with me and I’d very much like to go on holiday and if you need a(n) 48 , I’m standing in the terminal ready to go.” And his bosses called him back in less than a minute to give him the go-ahead, saying, “Please, please, can you 49 the airplane to Alicante ” Then he said to the passengers, “If you’re alright for one of your pilots to look like this today, we’ll go to Alicante.” This was 50 with cheers from the passengers.
An easyJet spokesman said the flight's delay was due to the knock-on effects of the French Air Traffic Control
51 on Sunday. He added, “We are grateful to one of our pilots who was traveling on holiday from Manchester to Alicante on 2nd, September with his family and 52 to operate the flight. This meant customers could get to their destination and shows the 53 of our crew. This is 54 in line with regulations as he had his license and ID with him. Safety is always our 55 priority.（优先权）
41. A. retired B. qualified C. clumsy D. former
42. A. made up B. held up C. ended up D. turned up
43. A. offering B. obtaining C. changing D. showing
44. A. movie B. suggestion C. survey D. annoucement
45. A. passenger B. manager C. officer D. captain
46. A. know B. decide C. wonder D. notice
47. A. station B. platform C. terminal D. square
48. A. adventure B. favor C. moment D. reason
49. A. drive B. fly C. take D. send
50. A. met B. argued C. objected D. observed
51. A. decline B. loss C. failure D. damage
52. A. volunteered B. continued C. attempted D. struggled
53. A. existence B. popularity C. intention D. commitment
54. A. fully B. strangely C. nearly D. immediately
55. A. least B. strongest C. longest D. highest
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位休假的飞行员Bradley亲自驾驶飞机使航班免遭取消的故事。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：迈克尔·布拉德利（Michael Bradley）是一名合格的易捷航空（easyJet）飞行员，他在度假时驾驶了一架延误了两个小时的飞机。A. retired退休；B. qualified合格的；C. clumsy笨拙的；D. former前任的。根据上文“An off-duty pilot(一名休班的飞行员)”以及“ had a holiday when he___42__ flying a plane that was delayed by two hours.”，可知迈克尔·布拉德利（Michael Bradley）是一名合格的飞行员。故选B项。
42. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：迈克尔·布拉德利（Michael Bradley）是一名合格的易捷航空（easyJet）飞行员，他在度假时驾驶了一架延误了两个小时的飞机。A. made up组成；B. held up阻挡；C. ended up以……结束；D. turned up举起。根据上文“fly a plane himself(自己开飞机)”可知Bradley最终驾驶一架已经延误2个小时的飞机。故选C项。
43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意: 他告诉曼彻斯特机场飞往阿利坎特的航班上的乘客，由于没有可用的飞行员，他将提供服务。A. offering提供；B. obtaining获得；C. changing改变；D. showing呈现。根据下文“I think it is because I'd like to go on holiday(我想是因为我想去度假)”以及“If you're alright for one of your pilots to look like this today, we'll go to Alicante. (如果你不介意你的飞行员今天是这个样子，我们就去阿利坎特)”可知，他在休假却要提供乘客服务，符合语境。故选A项。
44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：布拉德利是由乘客米歇尔·波茨（Michelle Potts）拍摄的，她在Facebook上发布了这段视频。A. movie电影；B. suggestion建议；C. survey调查； D. announcement发布。根据“Potts posted the video on Facebook(波茨在脸书上发布了这段视频)”可知此处表达“发布”之意。故选D项。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她走过来抱怨道：“我们的航班延误了两个小时，因为没有机长。 A. passenger乘客；B. manager经理；C. officer军官；D. captain机长。根据上文提及“there was no pilot(没有飞行员)”结合选项词义，可知只有机长与驾驶飞机有关，故选D项。
46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以就在我们通过安检之前，我想知道这是否值得打个电话。A. know知道；B. decide决定；C. wonder想知道；D. notice注意。根据下文“Our flight's delayed by two hours because there's no ___45___for the flight.”以及“ I think it is because I'd like to go on holiday”，可知Bradley知道这是否值得打个电话。故选C项。
47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：布拉德利打电话给易捷航空说：“我站在候机楼里无事可做。A. station车站；B. platform讲台；C. terminal航站楼；D. square广场。根据语境，可知Bradley在机场候机楼，根据选项词义，只有C. terminal航站楼与之有关。故选C项。
48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我带着驾照，非常想去度假，如果你需要帮忙，我就站在这里准备出发。A. adventure冒险；B. favor帮助；C. moment时刻；D. reason原因。根据上下文“I'm standing in the terminal ready to go”以及后面“his bosses(他的老板)”打电话恳求他的语气，判断favor“帮助”符合，指“如何你需要帮忙，我可以随时提供帮助”。故选B项。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：拜托，拜托，你能开飞机去阿利坎特吗？A.drive开车；B.fly飞、飞行；C.take带走；D.send发送。根据后文“If you're alright for one of your pilots to look like this today, we'll go to Alicante. (如果你不介意你的飞行员今天是这个样子，我们就去阿利坎特)”可知是询问对方能否开飞机去阿利坎特。故选B。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这引起了乘客们的欢呼。A. met满足；B. argued争吵；C. objected反对；D. observed观察。根据空格后面“cheers(欢呼)”，可知，上句Bradley所说的话得到乘客认可。故选A项。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：易捷航空发言人表示，航班延误是由于周日法国空中交通管制失败造成的连锁反应。A. decline下降；B. loss损失；C. failure失败；D. damage损坏。根据语境分析，此处表达“交通管制失败”。故选C项。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他补充道：“我们感谢我们的一名飞行员，他与家人于9月2日从曼彻斯特前往阿利坎特度假，并自愿驾驶该航班。A. volunteered自愿；B. continued继续；C. attempted尝试；D. struggled努力。根据第4段首句“Mr. Bradley phoned up easyJet and said, "I'm standing in the 47 doing nothing. I have got my license with me and I'd very much like to go on holiday (我带着驾照，非常想去度假，如果你需要帮忙，我就站在这里准备出发)”提到Bradley打电话给easyJet，询问是否可以驾驶飞机到目的地，这是他自己提的，属于自愿行为。故选A项。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这意味着客户可以到达他们的目的地，并显示了我们全体机组人员的承诺。A. existence存在；B. popularity受欢迎；C. intention意图；D. commitment承诺。根据上文提及“we'll go to Alicante(我们去阿利坎特)”，可知此处表达“ 我们全体机组人员的承诺”。选D项。
54. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这完全符合规定，因为他随身携带了驾照和身份证。A. fully完全地；B. strangely奇怪地；C. nearly差不多；D. immediately立即。根据空格后in line with regulations（符合规定），用fully与之搭配最佳。故选A项。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：安全永远是我们的优先事项。A. least；最少的；B. strongest最强的；C. longest最长的；D. highest最高的。根据常识，安全永远是我们的优先事项，我们常用highest priority来表示“第一宗旨”“最优先考虑的事情”。故选D项。
4. (互联网)
In January, there was a big party I really wanted to go but didn’t make it that night. I was so upset that I ____41____ a mean post directed to some of the people going to this party. The next day, the post was shared by a girl in my grade. People started to say ____42____ things about me.
Two weeks later, I posted a photo of myself with the caption “Life is good”. A bunch of people ____43____ this post. I felt upset and privately texted the girl who seemed to be ____44____ these comments. She replied by saying “it’s a joke and we are just having fun.” I was ____45____ when students from my grade who I thought were my friends commented about how interesting she was and how ____46____ I was.I had a horrible sinking feeling of everyone hating me and talking about me behind my back. Confused and sad, I decided the ____47____ thing to do was tell my mom and my family.
We ____48____ this incident to the school advisor to ensure my safety. I then ____49____ a summer camp for three weeks without my phone and got to ____50____ the hurtful social media world. When I returned, the girl ____51____ me and we agreed that we would both look out for each other and only spread kindness out on social media.
I have realized how important it is to be ____52____ about what you put online. The internet is ____53____ not the place to let out your angry feelings towards a person or situation. To anyone going through this, remember you are not ____54____. Don’t be afraid to ask for help and do not say ____55____ things on the internet. It can and will get better I promise.
41. A. found B. wrote C. appreciated D. ignored
42. A. match B. meeting C. party D. seminar
43. A. attacked B. shared C. liked D. enjoyed
44. A. seeking B. reading C. leading D. adding
45. A. thrilled B. scared C. touched D. amused
46. A. annoying B. wonderful C. difficult D. creative
47. A. hardest B. entire C. greatest D. right
48. A. reported B. suggested C. recommended D. explained
49. A. gave up B. looked forward to C. left for D. stayed away from
50. A. recognize B. escape C. improve D. hate
51. A. apologized to B. looked down on C. thought highly of D. worried about
52. A. clear B. open C. careful D. honest
53. A. precisely B. undoubtedly C. sadly D. possibly
54. A. free B. sincere C. wrong D. alone
55. A. impressive B. special C. practical D. negative
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者因为发布了一个刻薄的帖子而遭到网络暴力，后来作者意识到互联网不是发泄愤怒情绪的地方。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我非常沮丧，写了一篇刻薄的帖子，指向一些去这个派对的人。A. found找到；B. wrote写；C. appreciated欣赏；D. ignored忽视。由“a mean post”可知，作者是写了一篇刻薄的帖子，故选B。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常沮丧，我写了一篇刻薄的帖子，指向一些去这个派对的人。A. match比赛；B. meeting会议；C. party派对；D. seminar研讨会。由上文的“there was a big party”可知，作者的帖子是指向一些去这个派对的人，故选C。
43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一群人攻击这个帖子。A. attacked攻击；B. shared分享；C. liked喜欢；D. enjoyed喜欢。由后文的“I felt upset”可知，人们是开始攻击这个帖子，所以作者不开心，故选A。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感到心烦意乱，私下里给那个似乎主导了这些评论的女孩发了短信。A. seeking寻找；B. reading读；C. leading主导；D. adding增加。由后文的“we are just having fun”可知，那个女生是主导这些评论，故选C。
45. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我所在年级的学生，我以为他们是我的朋友，评论她是多么有趣而我是多么烦人时，我感到很害怕。A. thrilled兴奋的；B. scared害怕的；C. touched感动的；D. amused觉得好笑的。由第46空后的“I had a horrible sinking feeling of everyone hating me”可知，当作者所在年级的学生评论她是多么有趣而我是多么烦人时，作者感到很害怕，故选B。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我所在年级的学生，我以为他们是我的朋友，评论她是多么有趣而我是多么烦人时，我感到很害怕。A. annoying烦人的；B. wonderful美好的；C. difficult困难的；D. creative有创造力的。由后面的“everyone hating me”可知，人们是说作者很烦人，故选A。
47. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：困惑并悲伤，我决定正确的做法是告诉我妈妈和我的家人。A. hardest最硬的；B. entire整个的；C. greatest最伟大的；D. right正确的。由“tell my mom and my family”可知，作者觉得正确的做法是告诉妈妈和家人，故选D。
48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了保证我的安全，我们向学校顾问报告了这件事。A. reported报告；B. suggested建议；C. recommended推荐；D. explained解释。由后面的“to the school advisor to ensure my safety”可知，作者和家人是向学校顾问报告了这件事来保证作者的安全，故选A。
49. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，我去参加了一个夏令营，三个星期没有带手机，逃离了有害的社交媒体世界。A. gave up放弃；B. looked forward to期待；C. left for动身前往；D. stayed away from远离。由后面的“a summer camp for three weeks”可知，作者是去了一个夏令营，因此空格处是“动身前往”，故选C。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我去参加了一个夏令营，三个星期没有带手机，逃离了有害的社交媒体世界。A. recognize认出；B. escape逃离；C. improve提高；D. hate讨厌。由前面的“without my phone”可知，作者没拿手机，所以就逃离了社交媒体世界，故选B。
51. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我回来的时候，那个女孩向我道歉，我们都同意我们会互相照顾，只在社交媒体上传播善意。A. apologized to向......道歉；B. looked down on看不起；C. thought highly of高度评价；D. worried about担心。由后面的“we agreed that”可知，那个女孩是向作者道歉，故选A。
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我回来的时候，那个女孩向我道歉，我们都同意我们会互相照顾，只在社交媒体上传播善意。A. texts课文；B. photos照片；C. forgiveness宽恕；D. kindness善良。由后面的“The internet is ____53____ not the place to let out your angry feelings”可知，作者和那个女孩都同意只在社交媒体上传播善意，而不是传播不好的东西，故选D。
52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我已经意识到小心你放在网上的东西是多么重要。A. clear清楚的；B. open打开的；C. careful仔细的；D. honest诚实的。由后面的“about what you put online”以及上文的作者的经历可知，作者意识到上网时要小心，故选C。
53. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，互联网不是发泄你对某人或某件事愤怒情绪的地方。A. precisely准确地；B. undoubtedly无疑；C. sadly悲伤地；D. possibly可能地。由后面的“not the place to let out your angry feelings towards a person”及语境可知，毫无疑问，互联网不是发泄你对某人或某件事愤怒情绪的地方，故选B。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于任何正在经历这一切的人，请记住你并不孤单。A. free自由的；B. sincere真诚的；C. wrong错误的；D. alone独自的。由后面的“Don’t be afraid to ask for help”可知，你还可以求助，所以你并不是孤单的，因此空格处是“独自的”，故选D。
55. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要害怕寻求帮助，不要在网上说负面的事情。A. impressive令人印象深刻的；B. special特别的；C. practical实际的；D. negative负面的。由后面的“It can and will get better”可知，一切都会变好的，所以不要在网上说负面的事情，故选D。
5. （助人为乐）
Christmas was shaping up to be heartbreaking for Melanie Lee. A few weeks earlier, her 33-year-old son had ___41___ his battle with a long illness. Then the engine on her old car ___42___ working. She had no means of paying for it to be fixed.
“When it ___43___, I broke down,” Lee said. “Now I don’t have my son, now I don't have transportation. How am I supposed to stay ___44___ in my grandchildren's lives ”
Eliot Middleton, 38, the owner of a barbecue restaurant and former auto mechanic who, in his free time, ___45___ and gives away used cars. He’d heard about Lee's difficult ___46___ from her nephew. On Christmas morning, Middleton showed up unannounced at Lee's home with a(n) ___47___: a white 1933 Oldsmobile.
“I had no idea what was going on,” said Lee. “he ___48___ me the keys and didn't ask for anything.” Once again, she’s able to ___49___ her granddaughters from school and take them to dance classes. “I got my freedom back.”
The ___50___ for the used-car giveaway came to Middleton a year earlier during a food drive he'd organized. Many of those who'd lined up for a meal ___51___ up to four miles to get there because they didn't have cars.
Cars are lifeline in this part of South Carolina, Middleton said. There's no public ___52___, no Ubers, no taxis to take people to doctor appointments, even food shopping. So he posted on Facebook an offer to trade his restaurant's specialty for broken-down ___53___. Since then, people have dropped off more than 100 cars in ___54___ states of disrepair. Many cars sit in Middleton's yard waiting to be fixed and ___55___, usually to those he’s heard about through word of mouth. It's a list of names that grows daily.
“People think Eliot is an angel,” Lee’s nephew said. “And I do too.”
41. A. survived B. lost C. won D. faced
42. A. kept B. finished C. began in D. stopped
43. A. broke down B. broke away C. broke up D. broke off
44. A. calm B. generous C. brilliant D. active
45. A. repairs B. rents C. paints D. decorates
46. A. surrounding B. position C. situation D. environment
47. A. prize B. gift C. honor D. souvenir
48. A. bought B. showed C. fetched D. handed
49. A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out
50. A. rule B. suggestion C. idea D. theory
51. A. drove B. walked C. climbed D. orbited
52. A. restaurant B. hospital C. transportation D. security
53. A. tools B. devices C. machines D. vehicles
54. A. various B. excellent C. changeable D. steady
55. A. lent B. donated C. sold D. Returned
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47.B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Middleton向有需要的人无偿赠送经他修理的二手车进而摆脱困境的故事。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：几周前，她33岁的儿子在与长期疾病的斗争中败下阵来。A.survived存活；B.lost丢失；C.won赢得；D.faced面对。根据上句“Christmas was shaping up to be heartbreaking f or Melanie Lee（梅勒妮·李的圣诞节越来越令人心碎了）”可知圣诞节对Melanie Lee来说是令人心碎的。说明Melanie Lee失去了儿子。故答案为B。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，她那辆旧车的引擎坏了。她没有办法支付修理的费用。A.kept保持；B.finished完成；C.began开始；D.stopped阻止，停止。根据后文“now I don't have transportation（现在我没有交通工具）”可知现在她没有交通工具。说明车坏了，不能工作了。故答案为D。
43. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当它崩溃的时候，我也崩溃了。A broke down坏了；B.broke away脱离；C.broke up分手；D.broke off断开。根据后文“now I don't have transportation（现在我没有交通工具）”可知现在她没有交通工具。说明车坏了。故答案为A。
44. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我该如何在孙辈的生活中保持活跃。A.calm安静的；B.generous慷慨的；C.brilliant聪明的；D.active积极的。根据上句“Now I don't have my son，now I don't have transportation.（现在我没有了儿子，没有了交通工具）”可知现在她失去了儿子，不知该如何在与孙子的相处中保持活跃？故答案为D。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：38岁的艾略特·米德尔顿是一家烧烤餐厅的老板，以前是一名汽车修理工，他在空闲时间修理和赠送二手车。A.repairs修理；B.rents租；C.paints粉刷；D.decorates装饰。根据上句“Eliot Middleton, 38, the owner of a barbecue restaurant and former a uto mechanic（38岁的艾略特·米德尔顿是一家烧烤餐厅的老板，曾是一名汽车修理工）”可知，艾略特·米德尔顿以前是汽车修理工。说明他能够修车。故答案为A。
46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他从李的侄子那里听说了她的困难处境。A.surrounding周围的环境；B.position位置；C.situation状况；D.environment环境。根据前文“Christmas was shaping up to be heartbreaking for Melanie Lee（对梅勒妮·李来说，圣诞节越来越令人心碎了）”可知，Melanie Lee失去了儿子，又没有了交通工具，圣诞节对她来说是令人心碎的。此处指Middleton从她的侄子那里了解了她的状况。故答案为C。
47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：圣诞节早上，Middleton突然出现在Melanie Lee的家里，带着一辆1933年的白色奥兹莫比尔。A.prize奖；B.gift礼物；C.honor荣誉；D souvenir纪念品。根据空后“a white 1933 Oldsmobile（一辆1933年的白色奥兹莫比尔。）”可知，Middleton给Melanie Lee一个礼物：一辆1933年的白色奥兹莫比尔。故答案为B。
48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我不知道发生了什么。他把钥匙递给我，什么也没要。”李说。A.bought买；B.showed展示；C.fetched去取；D.handed传递。根据后句“the keys and didn't ask for anything.”可知，Middleton送给Melanie Lee一辆车，此处指他把钥匙递给她。故答案为D。
49. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她又一次可以接孙女们放学，带她们去上舞蹈课了。A.pick up捡起，接；B.pick out挑选；C.take up占据；D.take out拿出来。根据下句“take them to dance classes（带他们去上舞蹈课）”可知，Melanie Lee有了车，可以从学校接孙女去学舞蹈了。故答案为A。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一年前，在米德尔顿组织的一次食品捐赠活动中，他萌生了赠送二手车的想法。A.rule原则；B.suggestion建议；C.idea想法；D.theory理论。根据后文“Many of those who'd lined up for a meal 51 up to four miles to get there because they didn't have cars.（许多排队吃饭的人走了4英里才到那里，因为他们没有车。）”可知，许多排队吃饭的人走了4英里才到那里，因为他们没有车，所以他萌生了赠送二手车的想法。故答案为C。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多排队吃饭的人走了4英里才到那里，因为他们没有车。A.drove开车；B.walked散步；C.climbed爬；D.orbited盘旋。根据空后“four miles to get there because they didn't have cars.”可知，他们没有车，因此是走着去排队就餐。故答案为B。
52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有公共交通工具，没有地铁，没有出租车带人们去看医生，甚至不能购买食物。A.restaurant饭店；B.hospital医院；C.transportation 运输；D.security安全。根据空后“no Ubers, no taxis to take people to doctor appointments, even food shopping.”可知，此处一步步说明这里没有公共交通，没有地铁，没有出租车带人们去看医生，人们甚至不能进行食品采购。故答案为C。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他在Facebook上发了一个提议，用他餐厅的特色菜换坏掉的汽车。A.posted发布；B.received接收；C.withdrew退出；D.refused拒绝。根据空后“on Facebook an offer to trade his restaurant's specialty for broken-down 53 ”可知，他在脸书上发布了一个提议，用他餐馆的特色菜来交换坏掉的汽车。故答案为A。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，人们已经丢弃了100多辆年久失修的汽车。A.various各种各样的；B excellent优秀的；C.changeable可以改变的；D.steady稳定的。根据后句“states of disrepair.”可知，此处指各种各样的失修的汽车。故答案为A。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：A.lent借；B.donated捐赠；C.sold卖；D.returned归还。根据前文“he 48 me the keys and didn't ask for anything ”可知，Middleton向有需要的人无偿赠送经他修理的二手车。故答案为B。
6.（成长）
I arrived to my new town and I loved every second of it. I had a great host family they took me around the United States and ____41____ me feel at home. After using a dictionary for a couple weeks, I quickly learned American expressions and the ____42____ and some people couldn't tell I wasn't from Arkansas. I loved my classes and made a lot of friends in my new school. Every day I learned something new-a new phrase or word or the ____43____ people do things. I liked to ____44____ life in the United States and Russia and learned that both of the ways work. I also took ____45____ in communications, media and cultures around the world.
That year ____46____ so fast and it was time to go home. When I found I still had one year of high school ____47_____ and a lot of exams to prepare for, that year I studied like I never did before and was looking for all of the _____48_____ I had. I couldn't be an English teacher in my hometown anymore-I had to ____49_____ what is out there for me.
While I was admitted to a language program in one of the universities in Moscow, I also found a university in Missouri. I couldn't _____50_____ my parents let me go again! This time it was for four more years. or maybe more…I left again and started my college _____51_____ in the United States. College of the Ozarks offered free tuition（学费）to every student _____52_____ a campus work program. ____53_____ , you could pay for your room and _____54_____ by working over the summer. It is a wonderful university —you work on campus and keep it running, while _____55_____ work experience and getting education. I enjoyed my time there, but I was on a roll and had to keep my momentum（势头）going.
41. A. offered B. made C. got D. treated
42. A. type B. voice C. accent D. vocabulary
43. A. principle B. technique C. skill D. way
44. A. study B. compare C. change D. compete
45. A. heart B. chance C. luck D. interest
46. A. passed B. missed C. forgot D. disappeared
47. A. left B. graduated C. lost D. filled
48. A. teachers B. papers C. opportunities D. essays
49. A. taste B. chase C. experiment D. explore
50. A. understand B. believe C. say D. tell
51. A. experience B. exchange C. campus D. degree
52. A. by B. on C. through D. over
53. A. In fact B. Plus C. In particular D. On the contrary
54. A. board B. bed C. future D. delivery
55. A. winning B. promoting C. gaining D. completing
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从俄罗斯到美国学习的经历和自己的变化。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有一个很棒的寄宿家庭，他们带我在美国各地旅行，让我有家的感觉。A. offered提供；B. made使得；C. got得到；D. treated款待。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。根据“I had a great host family they took me around the United States”可知，作者所在的寄宿家庭让作者有家的感觉。故选B。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在用了几周的字典之后，我很快就学会了美国的表达方式和口音，有些人甚至看不出我不是来自阿肯色州。A. type类型；B. voice声音；C. accent口音；D. vocabulary词汇。根据“and some people couldn't tell I wasn't from Arkansas.”可知，作者学会了阿肯色州的口音。故选C。
43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每天我都学到一些新东西——一个新的短语或单词，或者人们做事的方式。A. principle原理；B. technique技术；C. skill技巧；D. way方法。根据“I liked to 44 life in the United States and Russia and learned that both of the ways work .”可知，作者在学习美国人的做事方式。故选D。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢比较美国和俄罗斯的生活，并了解到这两种方式都有效。A. study学习；B. compare比较；C. change改变；D. compete竞争。根据“life in the United States and Russia”可知，作者比较了美国和俄罗斯的生活方式。故选B。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还对世界各地的通信、媒体和文化感兴趣。A. heart心脏；B. chance机会；C. luck幸运；D. interest兴趣。take interest in对……有兴趣。根据“communications, media and cultures around the world.”可知，作者对世界各地的通信、媒体和文化感兴趣。故选D。
46. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一年过得真快，该回家了。 A. passed通过；B. missed错过；C. forgot忘记；D. disappeared消失。根据“and it was time to go home.”可知，时间过得很快。故选A。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我发现我还有一年的高中生活，还有很多考试要准备，那一年，我以前所未有的方式学习，并寻找我所拥有的所有机会。A. left离开；B. graduated毕业；C. lost失去；D. filled装满。根据“one year of high school”可知，作者发现自己的高中生活就剩下一年了。故选A。
48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我发现我还有一年的高中生活，还有很多考试要准备，那一年，我以前所未有的方式学习，并寻找我所拥有的所有机会。A. teachers老师；B. papers试卷；C. opportunities机会；D. essays论文。根据“That year I studied like I never did before”可知，作者学习方式发生改变并寻找各种机会。故选C。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不能再在家乡当英语老师了——我必须探索外面适合我的地方。A. taste品尝；B. chase追逐；C. experiment实验；D. explore探索。根据“I couldn't be an English teacher in my hometown anymore”可知，作者寻找更多的机会，探索家乡以外的地方。故选D。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不敢相信我父母又让我去了!A. understand理解；B. believe相信；C. say说；D. tell告诉。根据“my parents let me go again!”可知，作者不敢相信父母再次让自己出去上学。故选B。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一次是四年多，或者更久，我再次离开，开始在美国的大学生活。A. experience体验；B. exchange交换；C. campus校园；D. degree学位。根据“This time it was for four more years. or maybe more…I left again”可知，作者再次离开家乡，开始美国的大学生活体验。故选A。
52. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：欧扎克学院为每个参加校园工作项目的学生提供免费的学费。A. by依靠；B. on关于；C. through通过；D. over遍及。根据“a campus work program”可知，这里指在校园工作项目上为学生提供免费的学费。故选B。
53. 考查介词或短语词义辨析。句意：特别是，你可以通过整个夏天的工作来支付你的食宿费用。A. In fact事实上；B. Plus加上；C. In particular特别；D. On the contrary相反。根据“you could pay for your room and 54 by working over the summer.”可知，特别是通过夏天工作来支付自己的食宿费。故选C。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：特别是，你可以通过整个夏天的工作来支付你的食宿费用。A. board木板；B. bed床；C. future将来；D. delivery递送。room and board膳宿。根据“by working over the summer.”可知，欧扎克学院为学生提供帮助，学生可以通过整个夏天工作来支付自己的食宿费用。故选A。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一所很棒的大学——你在校园里工作，让学校继续运转，同时获得工作经验和教育。A. winning赢得；B. promoting提升；C. gaining 获得；D. completing完成。根据“you work on campus and keep it running,”可知，在校园里工作的同时也获得工作经验。故选C。
7.（孝敬父母）
I was so blessed for all the special moments I had with my old mother. Old as she was,she always thought she was ____41____ me when I took her to the doctor visits, but it was a( n) ____42____ for me to spend quality time with her.
One day, on the way to a doctor visit, I ____43____ to a restaurant with a large arcade (游乐场)sign. I ordered some dishes, and it came with fifty tokens (代币)for the arcade games. It was 2：00 p.m. There was almost no ____44____ for us to choose so the employees made a fresh pizza for us instead.
There was loud music playing and someone ____45____ like a mouse encouraging the little children to dance. My mother was ____46____ by the dancing mouse and cheerful music. We ____47____ as the kids tried to follow the mouse's ____48____.
After we ate ,it was time to ____49____ those golden tokens. Mom loved playing Skee-Ball and collecting ____50____.She moved from game to game like a child.She had fun watching as one machine spat out seven tickets again and again! She ____51____ about the long strand (串)of tickets and placed them around her neck like a( n) necklace.We waited for a long while____52____ my mother tried to decide what to get with her tickets. Finally, she ____53____ a toy whistle. The man gave her an ____54____ one for me, so we had fun blowing them together.
I keep that whistle on my desk, a souvenir of a wonderful experience with my mom as we embraced her ____55____ to make the most of every day.
41. A. interrupting B. delaying C. bothering D. hurting
42. A. advantage B. honor C. challenge D. requirement
43. A. pulled up B. went through C. got across D. broke down
44. A. games B. food C. whistles D. seats
45. A. dressed B. performing C. designed D. dancing
46. A. scared B. excited C. delighted D. disappointed
47. A. screamed B. danced C. scolded D. laughed
48. A. songs B. fashions C. deeds D. moves
49. A. use B. collect C. pay D. drop
50. A. tokens B. tickets C. toys D. stamps
51. A. giggled B. sobbed C. panicked D. cried
52. A. if B. although C. so D. as
53. A. picked up B. decided on C. came at D. applied for
54. A. expensive B. interesting C. extra D. acceptable
55. A. confidence B. courage C. habit D. willingness
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述我带母亲就医途中，与母亲一起利用餐厅代币券在娱乐场玩游戏，与母亲共同度过了一天的美好时光。
41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管她已经很老了，当我带她去看医生的时候，她总是认为她打扰了我。A. interrupting打断；B. delaying拖延；C. bothering打扰；D. hurting伤害。根据“I took her to the doctor visits(我带她去看医生)”可知母亲认为作者带她去医院是一件麻烦事，打扰了作者。故选C。
42. 考查词义辨析。句意：但能和她共度美好时光，对我来说是一种荣誉。A. advantage优势；B. honor荣誉；C. challenge挑战；D. requirement要求。根据“but(但是)”可知，作者与目前的想法相反。故选B。
43. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：一天，在一个医生的访问中，我停在了一家餐厅大商场(游乐场)的迹象。A. pulled up停下来；B. went through经历；C. got across了解；D. broke down抛锚。根据下文“a restaurant with a large arcade (游乐场)sign.(有大型游乐场标志的餐厅)”可知，作者与母亲驻足在餐厅前。故选A。
44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们几乎没有食物可以选择，所以员工们为我们做了一个新鲜的披萨。A. games游戏；B. food食物；C. whistles汽笛；D. seats座位。根据“so the employees made a fresh pizza for us instead.(因此雇员给我们做了新鲜的披萨)”可知，是因为没有其他食物才做了披萨。故选B。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：音乐声很响，有人穿着老鼠的衣服鼓励孩子们跳舞。A. dressed穿着；B. performing表演；C. designed设计；D. dancing跳舞；根据“like a mouse(像老鼠一样)”可知，是穿着打扮像老鼠一眼。故选A。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈被跳舞的老鼠和欢快的音乐逗乐了。A. scared害怕的；B. excited兴奋的；C. delighted高兴地；D. disappointed失望的。根据“the dancing mouse and cheerful music(跳舞的老鼠和欢快的音乐)”可知这个欢快的景象把作者和目前都笑了。故选C。
47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当孩子们试图跟随老鼠的步伐移动时，我们笑了。A. screamed尖叫；B. danced跳舞；C. scolded责备；D. laughed大笑。根据“My mother was ____46____ by the dancing mouse and cheerful music(看到跳舞的老鼠听到欢快的音乐很开心)”可知，目前因为开心而大笑。故选D。
48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当孩子们试图跟随老鼠的跳舞的步伐时，我们笑了。A. songs歌曲；B. fashions潮流；C. deeds行为；D. moves动作。根据“the dancing mouse(跳舞的老鼠)”可知，跳舞伴随着舞步的移动。故选D。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：吃完饭，就该用那些代币券了。 A. use使用；B. collect收集；C. pay支付；D. drop掉落。根据“She moved from game to game(她一个一个游戏的玩)”可知，母亲去玩游戏需要使用代币券。故选A。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈喜欢玩滑雪球和收集票。A. tokens劵；B. tickets票；C. toys玩具；D. stamps邮票。根据“She had fun watching as one machine spat out seven tickets again and again!(她很开心的看着机器吐出7张票)”可知，目前喜欢收集的是票。故选B。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她冲着长链的票笑，长票放在脖子上像一个项链。A. giggled傻笑；B. sobbed啜泣；C. panicked恐慌；D. cried哭喊。根据“She had fun watching as one machine spat out seven tickets again and again(她很开心地看着一台机器一次又一次地吐出七张票)”可知，母亲很开心所以会笑。故选A。
52. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们等了很长时间，因为我母亲试图决定她的票买什么。A. if如果；B. although尽管；C. so因此；D. as因为。根据“We waited for a long(我们等了很久)”可知，母亲和作者排队等待是为了做后面的事情。故选D。
53. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：最后，她决定买一个玩具哨子。A. picked up捡起；B. decided on决定；C. came at攻击；D. applied for申请。根据“my mother tried to decide what to get with her tickets.(我母亲试图决定用她的票买什么)”可知，母亲最后做了决定。故选B。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个男人又给了她一个送给我，所以我们一起吹得很开心。A. expensive昂贵的；B. interesting有趣的；C. extra额外的；D. acceptable可接受的。根据“so we had fun blowing them together.(因此我们一起开心的吹着)”可知，作者和母亲各得到了一个哨子。故选C。
55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把那个哨子放在我的桌子上，这是我和妈妈一起度过的美好时光的一个纪念品，因为我们拥抱了她充分利用每一天的意愿。A. confidence自信；B. courage勇气；C. habit习惯；D. willingness意愿。根据“but it was a( n) ____42____ for me to spend quality time with her.(但能和她共度美好时光，对我来说是一种荣耀)”可知，作者愿意与母亲相处。故选D。02 完形填空之记叙文【原卷版】
1.（传递真情）
Extremely tired from work, I finally made it back home at 1 a. m, to find my husband drinking whiskey with a stranger in our lounge. What an unusual ____41____!
Out of ____42____, I had to stay up and join them. “Hello!” I said, waiting for some kind of introduction or ____43____. They said nothing, just smiling at me.
“So What’s going on then ” I asked. My husband replied, “I ____44____ a new friend at the pub. It’s Andre Agassi, the world No. 1 tennis player.”
I was now ____45____. It was late and this was no time for childish ____46____.
“Agassi” reached into his back pocket and ____47____ in it for something. Then he pulled out a photo.
“I’m not Andre Agassi, but you do know me. The last time you saw me, I looked like this.” He _____48_____ a passport photo of my cousin, Ali, at age 5. I had not _____49_____ him since my childhood.
At the age of 12, I was brought to America, leaving all my family behind. It was _____50_____ and I missed them all terribly at first.
But _____51_____, they all became a distant memory. Ali, a child then, once had a passport photo taken. He looked so _____52_____ in it! This photo became a favorite within our entire family. Everyone got a copy.
And now, here was this ____53_____ man, sitting on my sofa. I buried my face in my hands and just _____54_____. Ali and that little photo represented my childhood life, my entire family, my history! Suddenly they were all _____55_____again, no longer a vague memory.
41. A. husband B. family C. lounge D. scene
42. A. pleasure B. respect C. pity D. concern
43. A. permission B. suggestion C. explanation D. celebration
44. A. treated B. chose C. introduced D. made
45. A. annoyed B. worried C. disappointed D. pleased
46. A. habits B. tricks C. friends D. ideas
47. A. fished B. ducked C. snaked D. wolfed
48. A. came across B. held up C. put away D. sent for
49. A. missed B. left C. seen D. forgot
50. A. special B. disgusting C. hard D. funny
51. A. suddenly B. gradually C. actually D. obviously
52. A. lovely B. serious C. friendly D. nervous
53. A. drunk B. worn C. lost D. grown
54. A. prayed B. clapped C. sobbed D. wandered
55. A. real B. normal C. important D. kind
2. (善良)
Outside the back of the supermarket was an elderly lady, holding a basket of flowers in the cold. “Would you like some flowers They are $3 ” she asked me as I was walking past and I 41 responded, “No, thank you.” I walked away and went inside.
Searching for what I needed, I thought of that lady, standing in the cold. 42 the beautiful flowers I had admired, her 43 voice and kindness, I wondered about her unknown story of standing there.
I 44 my own personal struggles, I had to budget for everything and I 45 even $3 was a lot for me at that time, and probably for her too. 46 , it wasn't my first thought when she had asked me about buying her flowers. My first thought was that I didn’t have the cash but not as an excuse.
When I went to the register to pay with my card, I asked for $3 cash out first. The staff member 47 me about the $3. Feeling 48 , I tried to remember the money I had in my account when she pressed the button to process it. It was such a relief to see it all had been accepted by the machine and the staff member 49 me $3. I walked out to the lady. “Hi, sorry 50 , I didn’t have the cash on me then. Yes, I would like to buy some of your flowers,” I said. I gave her $3 as she handed me the flowers. I was 51 that she then randomly asked me if I wanted 52 . I guessed she was embarrassed and said, “No. They are worth the money. Thank you.”
As I walked away, I was second guessing I could have offered her more. But when I turned back to her, she
53 and thanked me again.
I’m thankful for this valuable 54 we’re all going through our own problems but 55 is free and no matter what little we can do for others, it will always be appreciated!
41. A. seriously B. politely C. confidently D. impatiently
42. A. Ignoring B. Buying C. Picturing D. Discovering
43. A. angry B. cold C. hesitant D. gentle
44. A. benefited from B. gave up C. put down D. went through
45. A. appreciated B. hoped C. pretended D. agreed
46. A. Instead B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
47. A. informed B. questioned C. reminded D. warned
48. A. anxious B. happy C. proud D. desperate
49. A. fined B. charged C. lent D. handed
50. A. Strangely B. Seriously C. Unfortunately D. Hopefully
51. A. ashamed B. surprised C. excited D. worried
52. A. truth B. help C. change D. permission
53. A. wandered B. admitted C. whispered D. declined
54. A. lesson B. principle C. adventure D. challenge
55. A. kindness B. forgiveness C. trust D. respect
3. (责任担当)
An off-duty pilot was called a “legend” after stepping in to fly a plane himself to stop the flight being cancelled.
Michael Bradley, a(n) 41 easyJet pilot, had a holiday when he 42 flying a plane that was delayed by two hours. He told passengers on board the Manchester Airport flight to Alicante that he was 43 his services as there was no pilot available. Mr. Bradley was filmed by passenger Michelle Potts making the 44 and Ms. Potts posted the video on Facebook.
Mr. Bradley said, “My wife was then with my little boy. She came up and complained ‘Our flight’s delayed by two hours because there’s no 45 for the flight.’ So just before we went through security I 46 if this is worth a phone call. I think it is because I'd like to go on holiday.”
Mr. Bradley phoned up easyJet and said, “I’m standing in the 47 doing nothing. I have got my license with me and I’d very much like to go on holiday and if you need a(n) 48 , I’m standing in the terminal ready to go.” And his bosses called him back in less than a minute to give him the go-ahead, saying, “Please, please, can you 49 the airplane to Alicante ” Then he said to the passengers, “If you’re alright for one of your pilots to look like this today, we’ll go to Alicante.” This was 50 with cheers from the passengers.
An easyJet spokesman said the flight's delay was due to the knock-on effects of the French Air Traffic Control
51 on Sunday. He added, “We are grateful to one of our pilots who was traveling on holiday from Manchester to Alicante on 2nd, September with his family and 52 to operate the flight. This meant customers could get to their destination and shows the 53 of our crew. This is 54 in line with regulations as he had his license and ID with him. Safety is always our 55 priority.（优先权）
41. A. retired B. qualified C. clumsy D. former
42. A. made up B. held up C. ended up D. turned up
43. A. offering B. obtaining C. changing D. showing
44. A. movie B. suggestion C. survey D. annoucement
45. A. passenger B. manager C. officer D. captain
46. A. know B. decide C. wonder D. notice
47. A. station B. platform C. terminal D. square
48. A. adventure B. favor C. moment D. reason
49. A. drive B. fly C. take D. send
50. A. met B. argued C. objected D. observed
51. A. decline B. loss C. failure D. damage
52. A. volunteered B. continued C. attempted D. struggled
53. A. existence B. popularity C. intention D. commitment
54. A. fully B. strangely C. nearly D. immediately
55. A. least B. strongest C. longest D. highest
4. (互联网)
In January, there was a big party I really wanted to go but didn’t make it that night. I was so upset that I ____41____ a mean post directed to some of the people going to this party. The next day, the post was shared by a girl in my grade. People started to say ____42____ things about me.
Two weeks later, I posted a photo of myself with the caption “Life is good”. A bunch of people ____43____ this post. I felt upset and privately texted the girl who seemed to be ____44____ these comments. She replied by saying “it’s a joke and we are just having fun.” I was ____45____ when students from my grade who I thought were my friends commented about how interesting she was and how ____46____ I was.I had a horrible sinking feeling of everyone hating me and talking about me behind my back. Confused and sad, I decided the ____47____ thing to do was tell my mom and my family.
We ____48____ this incident to the school advisor to ensure my safety. I then ____49____ a summer camp for three weeks without my phone and got to ____50____ the hurtful social media world. When I returned, the girl ____51____ me and we agreed that we would both look out for each other and only spread kindness out on social media.
I have realized how important it is to be ____52____ about what you put online. The internet is ____53____ not the place to let out your angry feelings towards a person or situation. To anyone going through this, remember you are not ____54____. Don’t be afraid to ask for help and do not say ____55____ things on the internet. It can and will get better I promise.
41. A. found B. wrote C. appreciated D. ignored
42. A. match B. meeting C. party D. seminar
43. A. attacked B. shared C. liked D. enjoyed
44. A. seeking B. reading C. leading D. adding
45. A. thrilled B. scared C. touched D. amused
46. A. annoying B. wonderful C. difficult D. creative
47. A. hardest B. entire C. greatest D. right
48. A. reported B. suggested C. recommended D. explained
49. A. gave up B. looked forward to C. left for D. stayed away from
50. A. recognize B. escape C. improve D. hate
51. A. apologized to B. looked down on C. thought highly of D. worried about
52. A. clear B. open C. careful D. honest
53. A. precisely B. undoubtedly C. sadly D. possibly
54. A. free B. sincere C. wrong D. alone
55. A. impressive B. special C. practical D. negative
5. （助人为乐）
Christmas was shaping up to be heartbreaking for Melanie Lee. A few weeks earlier, her 33-year-old son had ___41___ his battle with a long illness. Then the engine on her old car ___42___ working. She had no means of paying for it to be fixed.
“When it ___43___, I broke down,” Lee said. “Now I don’t have my son, now I don't have transportation. How am I supposed to stay ___44___ in my grandchildren's lives ”
Eliot Middleton, 38, the owner of a barbecue restaurant and former auto mechanic who, in his free time, ___45___ and gives away used cars. He’d heard about Lee's difficult ___46___ from her nephew. On Christmas morning, Middleton showed up unannounced at Lee's home with a(n) ___47___: a white 1933 Oldsmobile.
“I had no idea what was going on,” said Lee. “he ___48___ me the keys and didn't ask for anything.” Once again, she’s able to ___49___ her granddaughters from school and take them to dance classes. “I got my freedom back.”
The ___50___ for the used-car giveaway came to Middleton a year earlier during a food drive he'd organized. Many of those who'd lined up for a meal ___51___ up to four miles to get there because they didn't have cars.
Cars are lifeline in this part of South Carolina, Middleton said. There's no public ___52___, no Ubers, no taxis to take people to doctor appointments, even food shopping. So he posted on Facebook an offer to trade his restaurant's specialty for broken-down ___53___. Since then, people have dropped off more than 100 cars in ___54___ states of disrepair. Many cars sit in Middleton's yard waiting to be fixed and ___55___, usually to those he’s heard about through word of mouth. It's a list of names that grows daily.
“People think Eliot is an angel,” Lee’s nephew said. “And I do too.”
41. A. survived B. lost C. won D. faced
42. A. kept B. finished C. began in D. stopped
43. A. broke down B. broke away C. broke up D. broke off
44. A. calm B. generous C. brilliant D. active
45. A. repairs B. rents C. paints D. decorates
46. A. surrounding B. position C. situation D. environment
47. A. prize B. gift C. honor D. souvenir
48. A. bought B. showed C. fetched D. handed
49. A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out
50. A. rule B. suggestion C. idea D. theory
51. A. drove B. walked C. climbed D. orbited
52. A. restaurant B. hospital C. transportation D. security
53. A. tools B. devices C. machines D. vehicles
54. A. various B. excellent C. changeable D. steady
55. A. lent B. donated C. sold D. Returned
6.（成长）
I arrived to my new town and I loved every second of it. I had a great host family they took me around the United States and ____41____ me feel at home. After using a dictionary for a couple weeks, I quickly learned American expressions and the ____42____ and some people couldn't tell I wasn't from Arkansas. I loved my classes and made a lot of friends in my new school. Every day I learned something new-a new phrase or word or the ____43____ people do things. I liked to ____44____ life in the United States and Russia and learned that both of the ways work. I also took ____45____ in communications, media and cultures around the world.
That year ____46____ so fast and it was time to go home. When I found I still had one year of high school ____47_____ and a lot of exams to prepare for, that year I studied like I never did before and was looking for all of the _____48_____ I had. I couldn't be an English teacher in my hometown anymore-I had to ____49_____ what is out there for me.
While I was admitted to a language program in one of the universities in Moscow, I also found a university in Missouri. I couldn't _____50_____ my parents let me go again! This time it was for four more years. or maybe more…I left again and started my college _____51_____ in the United States. College of the Ozarks offered free tuition（学费）to every student _____52_____ a campus work program. ____53_____ , you could pay for your room and _____54_____ by working over the summer. It is a wonderful university —you work on campus and keep it running, while _____55_____ work experience and getting education. I enjoyed my time there, but I was on a roll and had to keep my momentum（势头）going.
41. A. offered B. made C. got D. treated
42. A. type B. voice C. accent D. vocabulary
43. A. principle B. technique C. skill D. way
44. A. study B. compare C. change D. compete
45. A. heart B. chance C. luck D. interest
46. A. passed B. missed C. forgot D. disappeared
47. A. left B. graduated C. lost D. filled
48. A. teachers B. papers C. opportunities D. essays
49. A. taste B. chase C. experiment D. explore
50. A. understand B. believe C. say D. tell
51. A. experience B. exchange C. campus D. degree
52. A. by B. on C. through D. over
53. A. In fact B. Plus C. In particular D. On the contrary
54. A. board B. bed C. future D. delivery
55. A. winning B. promoting C. gaining D. completing
7.（孝敬父母）
I was so blessed for all the special moments I had with my old mother. Old as she was,she always thought she was ____41____ me when I took her to the doctor visits, but it was a( n) ____42____ for me to spend quality time with her.
One day, on the way to a doctor visit, I ____43____ to a restaurant with a large arcade (游乐场)sign. I ordered some dishes, and it came with fifty tokens (代币)for the arcade games. It was 2：00 p.m. There was almost no ____44____ for us to choose so the employees made a fresh pizza for us instead.
There was loud music playing and someone ____45____ like a mouse encouraging the little children to dance. My mother was ____46____ by the dancing mouse and cheerful music. We ____47____ as the kids tried to follow the mouse's ____48____.
After we ate ,it was time to ____49____ those golden tokens. Mom loved playing Skee-Ball and collecting ____50____.She moved from game to game like a child.She had fun watching as one machine spat out seven tickets again and again! She ____51____ about the long strand (串)of tickets and placed them around her neck like a( n) necklace.We waited for a long while____52____ my mother tried to decide what to get with her tickets. Finally, she ____53____ a toy whistle. The man gave her an ____54____ one for me, so we had fun blowing them together.
I keep that whistle on my desk, a souvenir of a wonderful experience with my mom as we embraced her ____55____ to make the most of every day.
41. A. interrupting B. delaying C. bothering D. hurting
42. A. advantage B. honor C. challenge D. requirement
43. A. pulled up B. went through C. got across D. broke down
44. A. games B. food C. whistles D. seats
45. A. dressed B. performing C. designed D. dancing
46. A. scared B. excited C. delighted D. disappointed
47. A. screamed B. danced C. scolded D. laughed
48. A. songs B. fashions C. deeds D. moves
49. A. use B. collect C. pay D. drop
50. A. tokens B. tickets C. toys D. stamps
51. A. giggled B. sobbed C. panicked D. cried
52. A. if B. although C. so D. as
53. A. picked up B. decided on C. came at D. applied for
54. A. expensive B. interesting C. extra D. acceptable
55. A. confidence B. courage C. habit D. willingness
