【弯道超车】Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.核心语法之结果状语从句-2025年人教新目标版九年级全册英语精讲精练 (含答案解析)

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名称 【弯道超车】Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.核心语法之结果状语从句-2025年人教新目标版九年级全册英语精讲精练 (含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年人教新目标版九年级英语上册精讲精练
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
核心语法:结果状语从句
一、 定义
结果状语从句用来表示主句动作或状态所导致的结果。简单来说,就是“如此……以至于……”,主句是原因,从句是结果。
二、 引导词
最常见的引导结果状语从句的连词是 so...that... 和 such...that...。
1. So...that... (如此……以至于……)
结构: so + 形容词/副词 + that从句
功能: so 后面直接修饰形容词或副词。
例句:
He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.
(他跑得如此快,以至于我跟不上他。)
so 修饰副词 fast。
The movie was so interesting that I watched it twice.
(这部电影如此有趣,以至于我看了两遍。)
so 修饰形容词 interesting。
2. Such...that... (如此……以至于……)
结构: such + (a/an) + (形容词) + 名词 + that从句
功能: such 后面修饰名词(可数或不可数)。
例句:
It was such a hot day that we all went swimming.
(天气如此炎热,以至于我们都去游泳了。)
such 修饰名词短语 a hot day。
She has such beautiful eyes that everyone admires her.
(她有如此漂亮的眼睛,以至于每个人都羡慕她。)
such 修饰名词短语 beautiful eyes。
He made such great progress that the teacher praised him.
(他取得了如此大的进步,以至于老师表扬了他。)
such 修饰不可数名词 progress。
三、 So...that... 与 Such...that... 的用法区别
这是学习的重点和难点,关键在于看后面的中心词是什么。
引导词 修饰对象 结构公式 例句
So 形容词/副词 so + adj./adv. + that ... The box is so heavy that I can't lift it.
Such 名词 such (+ a/an) (+ adj.) + noun + that ... It is such a heavy box that I can't lift it.
记忆小窍门:
如果句子中间是“a/an + adj. + noun”,就用 such。
such a beautiful garden
如果句子中间是“so + adj.”,后面没有名词跟随时,就用 so。
so beautiful
特殊情况:
当名词前有表示“多”或“少”的形容词时(如 many, much, few, little),必须用 so。
I have so much homework that I can't go out tonight. (√)
I have such much homework that... (×)
四、 结果状语从句的简化与转换
结果状语从句有时可以转换为简单句,使表达更简洁。
1. 转换为 “too...to...” 结构(太……而不能……)
当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句为否定句时。
He was so tired that he couldn't walk any further.
→ He was too tired to walk any further.
(他太累了,不能再走了。)
2. 转换为 “…enough to…” 结构(足够……可以……)
当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句为肯定句时。
He is so strong that he can lift the box.
→ He is strong enough to lift the box.
(他足够强壮,可以抬起这个箱子。)
五、 与其他从句的区别
1. 与目的状语从句的区别:
结果状语从句: 表示客观事实上的结果。
I got up early, so that I caught the early bus. (我起得早,结果赶上了早班车。)(事实结果)
目的状语从句: 表示主观想要达到的目的。
I got up early so that I could catch the early bus. (我起得早,是为了能赶上早班车。)(主观目的)
注意: 目的状语从句中常含情态动词(can, could, may, might等)。
1.Zhucheng has _________________ many cars now that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.
A.so B.very C.too D.such
2.My father walks _______ quickly _______ I cannot catch up with him.
A.too; to B.too; that C.so; that D.so; too
3.-What do you think of these flowers?
-They are beautiful I love them very much.  
A.such;that B.too;to C.so; that D.enough; for
4. The little boy was ____ frightened ____ he couldn't say a word.
A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that
5. —The big stone is ____ heavy ____ I can't carry it alone.
—Don't worry. I will help you.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.much; that
6.He is kind all of us like him.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that
7. The child is ____ short ____ he can't reach the apples on the tree.
A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to
8. —I feel ____ tired ____ I can't climb to the top of the mountain.
—It's a pity that you can't see the cloud sea.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.not; but
9.The text was ___ difficult ___ none of us could understand it.
A.so, that B.very, that C.too, that
10. Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day ____ we can find out what's going on around the world
A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.as soon as
11. The boy is ____ young____ he can't dress himself.
A.such;that B.too;to C.so;to D.so;that
12.Mr. Brown teaches ________ well ________ everybody likes his lessons.
A.very; that B.so; that C.so; to D.even; that
13.He sat close to the blackboard he could see the words clearly.
A.because of B.such that C.so that D.however
14. It was ____ that she couldn't finish it by herself.
A.so difficult a work B.such a difficult work
C.so difficult work D.such difficult work
15.Kate, Angela and Cindy are ______ cute kids that they have _______ many fans in China.
A.so; such B.such; such C.such; so D.so; so
16. It's ____ good advice ____ I'll accept it.
A.so; that B.such; that
C.a so; that D.such a; that
17. She was too tired ____ she went to bed early.
A.so that B.in order that
C.so as to D.in order to
18.The reporter spoke _________ quietly ________ no one heard what she said.
A.too, that B.very, enough C.too, to D.so, that
19.The Little King is____interesting ____many people are interested in it.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.as; as
20. You have to get up early tomorrow ____ you can catch the early bus.
A.as soon as B.so that C.because D.if
21.My grandma is very old now, ________ she can't grow vegetables any more.
A.because B.so C.though D.but
22.The book was written in _________ easy English _________ even primary school students could understand it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.such an; that
23. They were________ busy____ with each other____the time.
A.too ; to talk; to forget
B.so; talking; that they forgot
C.so; to talk; that they forgot
D.too; talking; to forget
24. —This math exercise is ____ difficult ____ I can't work it out.
—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.
A.such; that B.so; which C.so; that
25.Miss Yang is kind lady her friends all like her.
A.so; that B.such; that C.such a; that
26.Our math teacher speaks in ______a high voice that all the students can hear him clearly.
A.so B.very C.such D.pretty
27.“The best brain.” is ______ an interesting TV show ____ many people like watching it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.such; as
28. I am ____ tired ____ I want to sleep early tonight.
A.too; that B.too; to C.so; because D.so; that
29. All the restaurants are listed on the paper ____ you can choose one to have lunch easily.
A.although B.so that C.because D.if
30.The book is ______________ interesting ______________ I can't put it down.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.very; that
31.Andy trained so hard ________________ he hurt his foot.
A.when B.while C.that D.what
32.Prince George is lovely that many people like him very much.
A.very B.such C.as D.so
33.After climbing the hill, I was ________ tired ________ I could hardly walk.
A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.as; that
34. Abacuses were ____accurate ____they helped people a lot in ancient times.
A.too; to B.so, that C.such; that D.enough; that
35.— Did you see who the driver was
— No, the car ran so fast _______ I couldn't have a good look at his face.
A.that B.which C.as D.after
36. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ____lovely ____ all of us like him very much.
A.too, to B.neither, nor C.so, that D.such, that
37. John is ____ a kind man ____ all of us trust him.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
38.He ate so fast ________he felt uncomfortable after the meal.
A.for B.as C.that D.after
39. The movie One and Only 《热烈》 is ____wonderful ____ everyone likes watching it.
A.very,that B.so,that C.such,that D.too,to
40. There is ____ much traffic ____ the streets are crowded.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.quite; that
41.The match was _______ exciting that everyone was cheering and jumping.
A.very B.so C.too D.such
42. The trip in Shanghai is ____ wonderful ____ I would like to visit it again some day.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.enough; to
43. Nancy was ____ excited about her holiday ____ she couldn't stop talking about it.
A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that
44. Miss White teaches English ____ well ____ everybody likes her lessons.
A.very; that B.so; that C.so; to D.even; that
45.The diet was _______ strict _______ she gave up losing weight at last.
A.too; to B.not; that C.more; than D.so; that
46.The story is ______interesting ______everybody likes it very much.
A.very; that B.so; that C.such; that D.such; because
47. —Do you clean your classroom every day
—Yes. We do it every day ____ we can study in a clean environment.
A.so that B.although C.while D.but
48. He went out early ____ he could avoid the rush hour.
A.in order to B.so that C.as soon as D.as a result
49.Tom has ________ that he lives a happy life.
A.a so well-paid job B.such a well-paid job
C.so a well-paid work D.such a well-paid work
50. I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space ____ astronauts would never need to worry about food.
A.even though B.so that C.as if
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意: 诸城现在有太多的车,以至于高峰时间经常堵车。too,very修饰形容词或副词,不引导从句,so+many+名词复数+that,引导结果状语从句,such+形容词+名词+that引导结果状语从句,根据many,可知此处是so+many+名词复数+that,引导结果状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+many+名词复数+that引导结果状语从句的用法。
2.C
【解析】句意:我父亲走得很快,我追不上他。A太.....而不能做某事,其后用动词原形,B错误形式,C如此......以至于,D错误形式,根据I cannot catch up with him是从句,可知用so...that...,引导结果状语从句,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记so...that...的用法。
3.C
【解析】such;that如此……以至于……;too;to太……而不能……;so; that如此……以至于……;enough; for对……来说足够了。句意:你认为这些花怎么样?——它们是如此美丽,以至于我非常喜欢它们。结合语境可知选C。
【点评】考查固定短语
4.C
【解析】句意:小男孩如此害怕,以致一句话也说不出来。A:too;to太……而不能……;B:enough to足够……来做……;C:so;that如此……以致……;D:such; that如此……以致……。分析句子结构,可知这是一个复合句,所以第二空格应是引导词that来引导从句;主句子中"frightened"是形容词,前面应用so来修饰;such是用来修饰名词的,因此,答案是so…that…。故选C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意such…that…和so…that……的用法区别。
5.B
【解析】句意:——大石头如此的重以至于我自己搬不动。——不要担心,我将帮助你。such+a/an+形容词+名词+that是如此……以至于,so+形容词/副词+that是如此……以至于,too+形容词/副词+to do sth是太……而不能……,没有much……that的结构,根据题意,B符合题意,故选B。
【点评】考查状语从句。注意so…that,such…that,too…to的用法。
6.C
【解析】句意:他是如此善良以至于我们都喜欢他。根据句意及题干分析such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以致于…”。such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。此句kind为形容词,所以用so,故答案为C。
【点评】此句考查so....that和such ....that 的区别。so修饰形容词或副词,而such修饰名词。
7.B
【解析】句意:这个小孩太矮了,所以他够不到树上的苹果。such...that...,如..….以至于……,such修饰名词,引导结果状语从句;so...that...,如..…….以至于……,so修饰形容词副词;too...to...,太……以至于不能做.....,to后跟动词原形。根据"short"和"he can't reach the apples"可知,他摘不到苹果的原因是他太矮了,short是形容词,因此用so...that....引导结果状语从句。故选B。
【点评】考查状语从句。注意固定搭配:so+形容词+that+句子,如此……以至于……。
8.A
【解析】句意:——我感觉如此的累以至于我不能爬到山顶。——很遗憾你看不到云海。A如此……以至于……,结构是so+形容词/副词+that。B如此……以至于……。such+a/an+形容词+名词+that。C太……而不能……,too+形容词/副词+to do sth. D不……而是……,我应该是如此的累以至于不能爬到山顶。 I can't climb to the top of the mountain. 是一个完整的句子,用so…that,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。熟记so…that的用法。
9.A
【解析】句意:这篇文章如此难以至于我们没有人能够理解它。so+adj+that从句,如此……以至于……;BC是错误的形式。故答案为A。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,牢记固定句式。
10.A
【解析】句意:我们的老师让我们每天都读报纸,这样我们就能够了解全世界都在发生什么事情。A这样,引导结果状语从句,B即使,引导让步状语从句,C为了,做目的状语,D一......就……,引导时间状语从句。read newspapers every day结果是能够了解全世界都在发生什么事情,故用so that,故选A。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so that的用法。
11.D
【解析】句意:男孩如此年轻以至于不能自己穿衣服。A以至于,修饰名词,B太...而不能做某事,其后用动词原形,C错误形式,D以至于,修饰形容词,young,是形容词,故用so…that引导结果状语从句,故选D。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记so…that的用法。
12.B
【解析】句意:
Mr. Brown 教的如此好以至于所有人喜欢他的课。
so...that...,如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句so后接副词,well,好,为副词,所以无论从句意还是语法都符合,故选B。
【点评】 考查结果状语从句,注意理解选项意思,根据句中前后句的联系,并结合语法知识,从而分析出正确选项。
13.C
【解析】句意:他坐在黑板附近以便他能看清单词。because of 因为,由于,后接短语,不接句子;such that 如此……以致于,such 后接名词;so that 为了,以便,引导结果的状语从句。他坐着如此之近以便能看清黑板上的单词,故选C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句的引导词。记住 so that 的用法。
14.D
【解析】句意:这是如此艰难的工作以至于她自己无法完成。work是不可数名词,故不用a修饰,such+形容词+不可数名词+that,引导结果状语从句,so修饰形容词,故选D。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记work是不可数名词的用法。
15.C
【解析】句意:Kate, Angela and Cindy 是这么聪明可爱的孩子,以至于在中国有如此多的粉丝。结果状语从句:So+形容词/副词+that..如此……以至于……; such+名词+that...如此……以至于;cute kids名词短语。所以选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:这是如此好的主意,以至于我会接受的。A如此以至于,修饰形容词,B如此以至于,修饰名词,advice是不可数名词,不用a修饰,故用such; that,故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记such; that的用法。
17.A
【解析】句意:她疲惫不堪,因而早早睡下了。so that以便/为了,引导目的状语从句;因此/所以,引导结果状语从句;in order that以便/为了,引导目的状语从句;so as to= in order to为了/以便,后面接动词原形。根据" She was too tired...she went to bed early. "可知,"她太累了"造成的结果是"她早早地睡觉",故空处引导结果状语从句。故选A。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意:首先,识别标志词。常见的引导结果状语从句的连词有so...that、such...that、so that等。这些标志词能帮助我们快速判断句子是否为结果状语从句结构。其次,分析句子结构和语义关系。"so...that"结构中,"so"后面接形容词或副词,表示程度,that从句说明主句动作导致的结果。再次,注意时态呼应。通常情况下,主句和从句的时态是一致的或者符合正常的逻辑先后顺序。如果主句是一般过去时,从句也往往是一般过去时或者是过去将来时等与过去相关的时态。最后,检查句子整体逻辑。确保从句确实是主句动作产生的结果,而不是其他类型的逻辑关系,使句子语义通顺且符合语法规范。
18.D
【解析】句意:这位记者说得如此的快,以至于没有一个人听清楚她说了什么。分析:考查固定句型:"so…that"有"如此程度,以至于……"而 "too…to"则有"如此程度以致不能……"的意思。故此在 "too…to"后不须再有否定字眼,若不,就有双重否定的情况出现。联系句意:如此……以至于……故选D
【点评】考查固定短语的用法。
19.B
【解析】句意:《小国王》是如此有趣,以至于许多人都对它感兴趣。such...that如此……以至于,such修饰名词;so...that...如此……以至于,so修饰形容词或副词;too...to太……而不能;as...as和……一样。此句为主从复合句,排除C、D;interesting是形容词,排除A。故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意:在某些情况下,结果状语从句的意义可能不完全由连词和从句本身决定,而需要结合上下文进行推断。利用上下文中的信息,可以更准确地理解结果状语从句的含义。
20.B
【解析】句意:今天你得早一点起,这样你才能赶上早班车。A一......就,引导时间状语从句,B这样,引导结果状语从句,C因为,引导原因状语从句,D如果,引导条件状语从句,get up early tomorrow的结果可能是you can catch the early bus,故选B。
【点评】考查大连词,注意识记so that的用法。
21.B
【解析】句意:我奶奶现在很老了,所以不能再种菜了。A 因为,引导原因;B 因此,引导结果;C 尽管,表示条件;D 但是,表示转折。根据My grandma is very old now, 与she can't grow vegetables any more.的含义可知,前者是原因,后者是结果,要用so引导,故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句的构成。注意because,so,though与but的区别。
22.B
【解析】这本书用这么简单的英语写的,以致于甚至小学生能读懂它。So+形容词或副词+that+从句:如此……以致于……;such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that...:如此……以致于……;too...to...:太……而不能……;English是不可数名词,根据句意选B。
23.B
【解析】句意:他们忙于相互交谈以致忘了时间。be busy doing sth,忙于做某事;too...to,太...而不能,故排除A和C选项,如此......以致。表示结果,太忙了会忘记时间,故too...to...,表示否定用法不符合语境,故选B。
【点评】考查连词,短语bx,注意识记be busy doing sth,so...that的用法。
24.C
【解析】句意:——这个数学练习题如此的难,以至于我做不出来。——加油,用用你的脑子,并且你就会找到办法。A如此以至于,修饰名词,B错误形式,C如此以至于,修饰形容词,difficult是形容词,所以用so that,故选C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so that的用法。
25.C
【解析】句意:杨小姐是一位如此善良的女士,以至于她的朋友们都喜欢她。so…that如此……以至于;such…that如此……以至于。两者意思一样,但so后边加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词;根据第一个空后的kind lady,lady是名词,可知用such…that;lady是可数名词单数,kind首音素是辅音音素,所以前面应该用冠词a,such a kind lady,如此善良的一位女士。故答案为C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意识记such…that的用法。
26.C
【解析】句意: 我们的数学老师用很高的声音说话,所有的学生都能听清楚。so+形容词或副词+that,such+名词+that,都引导结果状语从句,very和pretty是副词,非常,修饰动词不引导从句,voice是名词,故此处是such,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,注意such+名词+that的用法。
27.B
【解析】句意:“最强大脑”是如此有趣的电视节目以至于许多人喜欢看。such……that的句型:1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句 ;2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句 ;3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句; so……that的句型:so+adj/adv+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句。本句符合such的第一个句型,故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句辨析。
28.D
【解析】句意:我是如此累以至于我今晚想早点睡觉。主语+谓语+too+形容词或者副词+to do sth.太......而不能做某事,固定搭配,排除A;主语+谓语+so+形容词或者副词+that+句子,表示如此......以至于......,固定搭配,排除C。I want to sleep early tonight.是句子,所以用so...that,故选D。
【点评】 考查短语辨析,首先理解短语意思,然后根据关键词句I want to sleep early tonight.确定答案,理解句意。
29.B
【解析】句意:所有的饭店都列在纸上了,这样你就可以轻易的选择一家去吃午餐。A宾馆,B这样,C因为,D如果, All the restaurants are listed on the paper结果是you can choose one to have lunch easily,所以用so that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记so that,结果状语从句的用法。
30.A
【解析】句意:那本书如此有趣以至于我都爱不释手。根据句意可知此句是结果状语从句,选项C与D被排除。such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为"如此…以致于…"such后加名词,so的后面加形容词或副词;根据句中信息第一个设空处后面的单词interesting是形容词,可知该句应填:so…that;故选A。
【点评】考查结果状语从句的基本构成及含义。注意so…that与such…that在用法上的不同。
31.C
【解析】句意:安迪训练得太用力,伤了脚。when当……时候;while当……时候;that无意义,连接从句;what什么;根据句意和固定搭配so…that如此……以至于……,可知这里that符合题意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。识记so…that的用法。
32.D
【解析】句意:乔治王子是如此可爱,许多人都非常喜欢他。A:很 B:如此 C:按照 D:如此。根据句中乔治王子很可爱,和后面很多人非常喜欢他,可知是因果关系,为结果状语从句,lovely是形容词,用so,故选D。
【点评】考查句型so+形容词+that,注意中间的词是形容词时用so,中间是名词时用such,都表示结果状语从句。
33.A
【解析】句意: 爬山后,我累得几乎走不动了。so…that...引导结果状语从句,如此……以致于……,so修饰形容词tired,such修饰名词,故选A。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意so...that的用法。
34.B
【解析】句意:算盘……准确……它们在古代给人们帮了大忙。too…to…的意思是太……而不能……,通常用于描述某事因为某种原因而无法完成或实现;so…that…的意思是如此……以至于……,用于描述一个结果是由前面提到的某种情况或程度导致的;such…that…的意思是如此……以至于……,但它通常用于修饰名词或名词短语,表示某种性质或程度达到了某种程度,以至于产生了某种结果;enough…that…并不是一个标准的连词短语组合,分析句子结构可知,accurate准确的,形容词,they helped people a lot in ancient times是这种准确性带来的结果,此处用so…that…最符合题意,故答案为B。
【点评】考查连词短语。注意so…that…用于描述一个结果是由前面提到的某种情况或程度导致的。
35.A
【解析】句意:——你看见司机是谁了吗?——汽车跑得如此快,以至于我不能看清他的脸。so+形容词+that ... 意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选A。
【点评】考查状语从句。
36.C
【解析】句意:鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌,他如此可爱,以至于我们都很喜欢他。A.太……而不能,表示否定。B.neither, nor,既不……也不……,表示否定。C.如此……以至于,so后接形容词或者副词。D.如此……以至于,so后接名词。根据 he is ____lovely ____ all of us like,可知此处是由两个主谓结构,可推知是复合句。根据句中lovely是形容词,可知此处是用so修饰形容词。故选C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。分析句子结构判断是复合句,再根据句中关键词选出正确的连词。
37.B
【解析】句意:约翰是一个如此善良的人,我们所有人都信任他。Aso+形容词+不定冠词+名词单数,引导结果状语从句,Bsuch+不定冠词+形容词+名词单数,引导结果状语从句,C太而不能,其后是动词原形,D足够做某事,其后用动词原形,根据a kind man,可知用such修饰,故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记such; that的用法。
38.C
【解析】句意:他吃得太快了,以至于饭后感到很不舒服。for为,为了;as因为,由于;that那个;after在……之后。根据后面he felt uncomfortable after the meal.和固定搭配so…that可知此句是结果状语从句,用that,故答案为C。
【点评】 考查结果状语从句。注意识记so…that结构的用法。
39.B
【解析】句意:这部电影《热烈》如此精彩,以至于每个人都喜欢观看。Avery修饰形容词副词原级,B如此以至于,修饰形容词,C如此以至于,修饰名词,D太...而不能,其后用动词原形,everyone likes watching it是句子,wonderful是形容词,故用so that引导结果状语从句,故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记so that引导结果状语从句的用法。
40.B
【解析】句意:A如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,修饰名词,B如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,修饰形容词,C太而不能,D错误形式,so much,固定搭配,如此多,故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so; that的用法。
41.B
【解析】句意:这场比赛非常激动人心,每个人都在欢呼和跳跃。so...that...,是固定搭配,如此......以至于.....,可知此处是so,故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意so...that...的用法。
42.B
【解析】句意:上海之旅如此精彩以至于我想某天再次去参观。such+a/an/零冠词+形容词+名词+that 从句,如此……以至于;so+形容词/副词+that从句,如此……以至于;too+形容词或副词+to do,太……而不能……;形容词或副词+enough+to do,足够……能够做某事;wonderful是形容词,和 I would like to visit it again some day. 因此符合so+形容词+that从句结构,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。识记such……that、so……that、too……to do、enough to do的用法。
43.C
【解析】句意:南茜对她的假期感到非常兴奋,以至于她不停地谈论它。too+形容词/副词+to do 太…而不能做……;形容词+enough to do sth 足够……做某事,动词不定式符号to后面要跟动词原形;so+形容词/副词+that 如此......以至于。"she couldn't stop talking about it."是个句子,要排除A,B选项,故答案为C。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意正确分析选项的意思以及语境,结合句子结构的正确分析以及句子所给语境选择正确的选项。
44.B
【解析】句意:怀特小姐教英语教得非常好,以至于每个人都喜欢她的课。分析句子结构可知,本题考查的是so... that... 结构,表示"如此…… 以至于……"。选项A中的"very"一般不与"that"连用,选项C中的"to"不符合语法规则,选项D中的"even"虽然可以表示程度,但并不适用于这个句子结构。故选B。
【点评】 考查so... that... 结构的用法 。 注意 "so"后面跟形容词或副词,"that"引导一个结果状语从句。
45.D
【解析】句意:节食太严格了,以至于她最终放弃了减肥。A. too; to 太……以至于不能……;B. not; that 不是……以至于……;C. more; than 比……更……;D. so; that 如此……以至于……。根据"she gave up losing weight at last"可知,是因为节食计划太严格才导致她放弃减肥,so...that..."如此……以至于……"符合语境。故选 D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意 so...that...的用法和意思。
46.B
【解析】句意:这个故事非常有趣以致于每个人都很喜欢它。so...that...,如此……以致于……,引导结果状语从句,so副词,修饰形容词。such...that...,如此……以致于……,such形容词,修饰名词,interesting,有趣的,形容词,故选B。
【点评】此题考查结果状语从句。注意such...that...和so...that...的区别。
47.A
【解析】句意:——你们每天打扫教室吗?——是的。我们每天都打扫,以便我们能在干净的环境中学习。A. so that 意为"以便,为了",用于引导目的状语从句,表示前面动作的目的或结果。B. although 意为"尽管,虽然",用于引导让步状语从句,表示前后两个句子之间存在转折关系。C. while 意为"当……时",用于引导时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时发生或某一动作在另一动作进行的过程中发生。D. but 意为"但是",用于连接两个并列的句子,表示前后两个句子之间存在转折关系。在这里空后"we can study in a clean environment."明显是空前"We do it every day "的目的或者结果。故选A。
【点评】考查状语从句的引导词辨析,特别是目的状语从句的引导词"so that"的用法。
48.B
【解析】句意:他很早就出去了,这样他就能够避高峰时刻。A为了,后面是动词原形,B这样,引导结果状语从句,C一旦,引导时间状语从句,D结果,位于句首,he could avoid the rush hour是表示结果的句子,所以用so that引导从句,故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so that的用法。
49.B
【解析】汤姆有一个如此好的工作,以至于他有一个幸福的生活。根据such +a/an+形容词+名词的单数+that从句;so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句可知B结构正确,故选B。
【点评】本题考查such—that--和so—that—的区别,主要是such和so 的区别。需要掌握such和so的用法,
so (adv.)表示“如此”、“这样”的意思.用作副词,修饰形容词和副词.主要结构有:
1.so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+that从句
2.so+adj./adv.+that从句
3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句
such(adj.)表示“如此”“这样”的意思.用作形容词,修饰名词.主要结构有:
1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句
2.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句
3.such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句
50.B
【解析】句意:我想要学习如何在太空种水果和蔬菜,这样宇航员就不必担心食物了。A即使,B这样,C好像,根据I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space,可知结果是astronauts would never need to worry about food,所以用so that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
【点评】考查连词,注意识记结果状语从句的用法。
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