Section Ⅲ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
Period 1 课文整体教学
阅读READING CLUB 1中的材料，选出最佳选项。
1．According to the passage，which one is NOT true
A．TCM has a history of over thousands of years.
B．The human body is believed to be a small version of the surrounding universe.
C．Practitioners use five elements to explain the functions of the body.
D．Many diseases result in an imbalance between five elements.
2．Acupuncture is used to cure diseases EXCEPT________.
A．back pain
B．knee soreness
C．movement exercises
D．shoulder stiffness
3．Which isn't the role of Traditional Chinese Medicine
A．Treating diseases.
B．Helping well-being.
C．Preventing diseases.
D．Balancing yin and yang.
4．What is the method of TCM treatments
A．By the pulse.
B．By asking the patient.
C．By taking the patient's temperature.
D．By restoring the balance of energies.
identify vt.确定，发现；认出，识别；鉴定；显示；找到；说明身份
①(教材原句)Globally，researchers are coming together to try to identify the causes for epidemics and help to find effective treatments. ____
②In many cases，the clothes people wear identify them as belonging to a particular social class. ________
③Passengers were asked to identify their own suitcases before they were put on the plane. ____
1．(学会断句)An epidemic is the rapid spread of an infectious disease/ over a short period of time，causing a large number of deaths，the number of which/ differs for different diseases.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。causing a large number of deaths在句中作____状语；the number of which differs for different diseases是____________从句，修饰先行词deaths。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
2．(学会断句)He found/ that the earliest epidemics took place/ as early as 500 to 550 CE，which killed half of the population/ in that particular area.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。that引导____从句，作found的宾语；which引导____________从句，修饰先行词the earliest epidemics。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
3．(学会断句)The DNA is stored in a database，where policemen can find the same or similar DNA/ to track down suspects and victims.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。where引导____________从句，修饰先行词a database。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
4．(学会断句)Some scientists say/ the team should not have announced their findings/so early—they should have looked more carefully for the DNA/from Copernicus' mother or her relatives/ to check the results，as /it is the mother's DNA/ that is passed on intact to her child.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。as引导________从句，该从句中使用了强调句型，强调主语___________________。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
1．(续写佳句)The same epidemic，called “The Black Death” returned in the 1330s in Asia and spread quickly to Europe.
同样的流行病，被称为“黑死病”，于14世纪30年代在亚洲卷土重来，并迅速蔓延到欧洲。
2．(续写佳句)Some hundred years later，the Great Flu epidemic broke out in 1918，also known as the Spanish Flu，killing 50 million people.
几百年后，1918年爆发了大流感，也被称为西班牙流感，造成5000万人死亡。
3．(续写佳句)Copernicus died at seventy，had a broken nose as a result of a childhood accident and in a self-portrait painted himself with a scar above the left eye.
哥白尼去世，享年70岁，由于童年的一次事故，鼻子骨折，在一张自画像中，他的左眼上方有一道疤痕。
4．(续写佳句)The DNA from the hair was the same as that from the bones found at Frombork.
从头发中提取的DNA与在弗罗姆博克发现的骨头中提取的相同。
1．corresponding adj.相应的；对应的
(1)correspond vi. 相一致，符合；通信
correspond to/with 符合，相一致
correspond with sb. 和某人通信
(2)correspondence n. 相关；相似；通信
in correspondence with 与……有通信关系
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①He often corresponds ____ his friends.
②The results of the experiment correspond ________ the theoretical analysis.
③She deals with all the ______________(correspond) promptly and efficiently.
2．differ vi.不同，不一样；意见相左
(1)differ from＝be different from
与……不同
differ in 在……方面不同
differ with... about/on/over...
与……就……意见
相左
(2)difference n. 差别，不同
make a/no difference to 对……有/无影响
tell the difference between...and...
分清……和……
(3)different adj. 不同的
be different from 不同于……
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①Their house differs ____ mine in having no garage.
②The two squares differ __ colour but not size.
③This is a _________(differ) car from the one I drove yesterday.
3．identify vt.确定，发现；认出，识别
(1)be identified as 被确认为……
(2)identical adj. 完全相同的；非常相似的
be identical to/with 与……完全一样
(3)identity n. 身份；本身；同一性；相同
identification n. 身份证明；鉴定，识别
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①Yan' an is identified ____the cradle of the Chinese revolution.
②The new style rule is identical ________ the original style rule.
③We should carry ______________ (identify) cards with us when we go out.
4．surrounding adj.周围的；四周的；附近的
(1)surround vt. 环绕；围绕
surround sb./sth.(with sb./sth.)
(使某人/某物)包围某人/某物
be surrounded by/with sb./sth.
被某人/某物所包围
(2)surroundings n. 周围的事物；周围的环境
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①I walk in the door and see a brown sofa ___________(surround) a low glass-top wooden table.
②He loves to be surrounded ________ his family and friends.
③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful ____________ (surround).
5．represent vt.代表；表现；描绘；象征；说明
(1)represent sth./sb. 象征某物/代表某人
represent...as... 把……描绘成……
represent oneself as/to be
自称是……
represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事，向某人描绘某事
(2)representation n. 表现，描述，描绘；表现形式
make representations to...
与……进行交涉；向……提出抗议
(3)representative n. 代表；代理人
adj. 典型的；代理的
be representative of 是……的代表，是……中典型的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①He represented _______ (he) to be the son of the people.
②The green movement lacks effective ______________ (represent) in Parliament.
③The singer is regarded as a ______________(represent) of the youth of her generation.
6．suspect n．(犯罪)嫌疑人，可疑分子
(1)suspect vt. 疑有；怀疑
suspect sb.of (doing) sth. 认为某人有(做)……的嫌疑
suspect sb.to be... 怀疑某人是……
suspect that 怀疑……
(2)a suspect of... ……(罪的)嫌疑人
(3)suspicion n. 怀疑
under suspicion of... 被怀疑……
suspicious adj. 怀疑的，疑神疑鬼的
be suspicious of... 怀疑……
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①They suspect him __ murder.
②I suspected him __ deliberately forgetting his purse.
③The policeman is questioning _ suspect.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The competition attracted over 500 contestants ____________ (represent) 8 different countries.
2．The ___________ (surround) small towns have been absorbed into the city.
3．A change in the money supply brings a _____________(correspond) change in expenditure.
4．Her dress is almost identical ________ mine.
5．The drug is suspected of _______ (cause) over 200 deaths.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．他声称是工人之友，但现在我们知道真相了。
He _______________________________________but now we know the truth.
2．我的家乡是一个河水环绕的小村庄。
My hometown is a small village ____________________________．
3．他口口声声申辩自己是无辜的，但这对法官的判决没有影响。
His urgent pleas of innocence ________________________________________．
Period 1
课文理解
1－4 DCDD
课文精粹
Ⅰ一词多义
①找到 ②说明身份 ③确认
Ⅱ长难语句
1．分析：结果；非限制性定语
翻译：流行病是指在短时间内迅速传播，导致大量死亡，且不同疾病的死亡人数不同的传染病。
2．分析：宾语；非限制性定语
翻译：他发现，最早的流行病发生在公元前500年至550年，导致该地区一半的人口死亡。
3．分析：非限制性定语
翻译：DNA存储在数据库中，警察可以在数据库中找到相同或相似的DNA来追踪嫌疑人和受害者。
4．分析：原因状语；the mother's DNA
翻译：一些科学家表示，研究小组不应该这么早就宣布他们的发现——他们应该更仔细地寻找哥白尼母亲或其亲属的DNA来检查结果，因为正是母亲的DNA完好无损地传递给了她的孩子。
核心词汇
1．①with ②to/with ③correspondence
2．①from ②in ③different
3．①as ②to/with ③identification
4．①surrounding ②with/by ③surroundings
5．①himself ②representation ③representative
6．①of ②of ③a
巩固落实
Ⅰ.1．representing 2．surrounding 3．corresponding 4．to/with 5．causing
Ⅱ.1．represented himself as a friend of the workers
2．surrounded with/by rivers 3．made no difference to the judge's decision
1 / 1(共28张PPT)
Period 1
UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY
主题语境
人与社会 —— 科学与技术
Section Ⅲ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
阅读READING CLUB 1中的材料，选出最佳选项。
1．According to the passage，which one is NOT true
A．TCM has a history of over thousands of years.
B．The human body is believed to be a small version of the surrounding universe.
C．Practitioners use five elements to explain the functions of the body.
D．Many diseases result in an imbalance between five elements.
课时练案 课文整体教学
√
2．Acupuncture is used to cure diseases EXCEPT________.
A．back pain
B．knee soreness
C．movement exercises
D．shoulder stiffness
√
3．Which isn't the role of Traditional Chinese Medicine
A．Treating diseases.
B．Helping well-being.
C．Preventing diseases.
D．Balancing yin and yang.
√
4．What is the method of TCM treatments
A．By the pulse.
B．By asking the patient.
C．By taking the patient's temperature.
D．By restoring the balance of energies.
√
identify vt.确定，发现；认出，识别；鉴定；显示；找到；说明身份
①(教材原句)Globally，researchers are coming together to try to identify the causes for epidemics and help to find effective treatments.
____
②In many cases，the clothes people wear identify them as belonging to a particular social class. ________
③Passengers were asked to identify their own suitcases before they were put on the plane. ____
找到
说明身份
确认
1．(学会断句)An epidemic is the rapid spread of an infectious disease/ over a short period of time，causing a large number of deaths，the number of which/ differs for different diseases.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。causing a large number of deaths在句中作____状语；the number of which differs for different diseases是____________从句，修饰先行词deaths。
[翻译] ______________________________________________________________________________
结果
非限制性定语
流行病是指在短时间内迅速传播，导致大量死亡，且不同疾病的死亡人数不同的传染病。
2．(学会断句)He found/ that the earliest epidemics took place/ as early as 500 to 550 CE，which killed half of the population/ in that particular area.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。that引导____从句，作found的宾语；which引导____________从句，修饰先行词the earliest epidemics。
[翻译] ________________________________________________________________________
宾语
非限制性定语
他发现，最早的流行病发生在公元前500年至550年，导致该地区一半的人口死亡。
3．(学会断句)The DNA is stored in a database，where policemen can find the same or similar DNA/ to track down suspects and victims.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。where引导____________从句，修饰先行词a database。
[翻译] _________________________________________________________________________________
非限制性定语
DNA存储在数据库中，警察可以在数据库中找到相同或相似的DNA来追踪嫌疑人和受害者。
4．(学会断句)Some scientists say/ the team should not have announced their findings/so early—they should have looked more carefully for the DNA/from Copernicus' mother or her relatives/ to check the results，as /it is the mother's DNA/ that is passed on intact to her child.
[分析] 本句是一个主从复合句。as引导________从句，该从句中使用了强调句型，强调主语___________________。
[翻译] _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原因状语
the mother's DNA
一些科学家表示，研究小组不应该这么早就宣布他们的发现——他们应该更仔细地寻找哥白尼母亲或其亲属的DNA来检查结果，因为正是母亲的DNA完好无损地传递给了她的孩子。
1．(续写佳句)The same epidemic，called “The Black Death”returned in the 1330s in Asia and spread quickly to Europe.
同样的流行病，被称为“黑死病”，于14世纪30年代在亚洲卷土重来，并迅速蔓延到欧洲。
2．(续写佳句)Some hundred years later，the Great Flu epidemic broke out in 1918，also known as the Spanish Flu，killing 50 million people.
几百年后，1918年爆发了大流感，也被称为西班牙流感，造成5000万人死亡。
3．(续写佳句)Copernicus died at seventy，had a broken nose as a result of a childhood accident and in a self-portrait painted himself with a scar above the left eye.
哥白尼去世，享年70岁，由于童年的一次事故，鼻子骨折，在一张自画像中，他的左眼上方有一道疤痕。
4．(续写佳句)The DNA from the hair was the same as that from the bones found at Frombork.
从头发中提取的DNA与在弗罗姆博克发现的骨头中提取的相同。
(1)correspond vi. 相一致，符合；通信
correspond to/with 符合，相一致
correspond with sb. 和某人通信
(2)correspondence n. 相关；相似；通信
in correspondence with 与……有通信关系
1．corresponding adj.相应的；对应的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①He often corresponds ____ his friends.
②The results of the experiment correspond ________ the theoretical analysis.
③She deals with all the ______________(correspond) promptly and efficiently.
with
to/with
correspondence
(1)differ from＝be different from 与……不同
differ in 在……方面不同
differ with... about/on/over... 与……就……意见相左
(2)difference n. 差别，不同
make a/no difference to 对……有/无影响
tell the difference between...and... 分清……和……
(3)different adj. 不同的
be different from 不同于……
2．differ vi.不同，不一样；意见相左
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①Their house differs ____ mine in having no garage.
②The two squares differ __ colour but not size.
③This is a _________(differ) car from the one I drove yesterday.
from
in
different
(1)be identified as 被确认为……
(2)identical adj. 完全相同的；非常相似的
be identical to/with 与……完全一样
(3)identity n. 身份；本身；同一性；相同
identification n. 身份证明；鉴定，识别
3．identify vt.确定，发现；认出，识别
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①Yan' an is identified ____the cradle of the Chinese revolution.
②The new style rule is identical ________ the original style rule.
③We should carry ___________ (identify) cards with us when we go out.
as
to/with
identification
(1)surround vt. 环绕；围绕
surround sb./sth.(with sb./sth.) (使某人/某物)包围某人/某物
be surrounded by/with sb./sth. 被某人/某物所包围
(2)surroundings n. 周围的事物；周围的环境
4．surrounding adj.周围的；四周的；附近的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①I walk in the door and see a brown sofa ___________(surround) a low glass-top wooden table.
②He loves to be surrounded ________ his family and friends.
③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful ____________ (surround).
surrounding
with/by
surroundings
5．represent vt.代表；表现；描绘；象征；说明
(1)represent sth./sb. 象征某物/代表某人
represent...as... 把……描绘成……
represent oneself as/to be 自称是……
represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明某事，向某人描绘某事
(2)representation n. 表现，描述，描绘；表现形式
make representations to... 与……进行交涉；向……提出抗议
(3)representative n. 代表；代理人
adj. 典型的；代理的
be representative of 是……的代表，是……中典型的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①He represented _______ (he) to be the son of the people.
②The green movement lacks effective ______________ (represent) in Parliament.
③The singer is regarded as a ______________(represent) of the youth of her generation.
himself
representation
representative
6．suspect n．(犯罪)嫌疑人，可疑分子
(1)suspect vt. 疑有；怀疑
suspect sb.of (doing) sth. 认为某人有(做)……的嫌疑
suspect sb.to be... 怀疑某人是……
suspect that 怀疑……
(2)a suspect of... ……(罪的)嫌疑人
(3)suspicion n. 怀疑
under suspicion of... 被怀疑……
suspicious adj. 怀疑的，疑神疑鬼的
be suspicious of... 怀疑……
[即学即练]——单句语法填空
①They suspect him ___ murder.
②I suspected him ___ deliberately forgetting his purse.
③The policeman is questioning __ suspect.
of
of
a
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The competition attracted over 500 contestants ____________ (represent) 8 different countries.
2．The ___________ (surround) small towns have been absorbed into the city.
3．A change in the money supply brings a _____________(correspond) change in expenditure.
4．Her dress is almost identical ________ mine.
5．The drug is suspected of _______ (cause) over 200 deaths.
representing
surrounding
corresponding
to/with
causing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．他声称是工人之友，但现在我们知道真相了。
He _______________________________________，but now we know the truth.
2．我的家乡是一个河水环绕的小村庄。
My hometown is a small village _______________________．
3．他口口声声申辩自己是无辜的，但这对法官的判决没有影响。
His urgent pleas of innocence ___________________________________．
represented himself as a friend of the workers
surrounded with/by rivers
made no difference to the judge's decision
THANKS
