Period 2 课文整体阅读
1．What's the main idea of the text
A．The analysis of Stephen Hawking's theory．
B．The description of Stephen Hawking's achievements．
C．The introduction of the great physicist Stephen Hawking．
D．The summary of Stephen Hawking's influence on humans．
2．What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A．Stephen Hawking's study and his illness．
B．Stephen Hawking's theory about the birth of the universe．
C．Stephen Hawking's attitude to life．
D．Stephen Hawking's birth and study．
1．Where is the text taken from
A．A book． B．The Internet．
C．The newspaper． D．The TV news．
2．Which of the following is not what Hawking was famous for
A．His brilliant work in theoretical physics and cosmology．
B．His overcoming the challenges of ALS．
C．His 1988 book．
D．His speech-generating equipment．
3．When was Stephen Hawking discovered to suffer from ALS
A．When he was born．
B．When he was studying at the University of Oxford．
C．When he was studying at the University of Cambridge．
D．When he was working at the Institute of Astronomy in Cambridge．
1．Do you feel inspired by Stephen Hawking Give reasons along with your comments．
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2．How are the paragraphs on the webpage connected to each other
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
1．overcome vt．克服(困难)，控制(感情)；征服，战胜；受……影响
①(教材原句)．．．but also for overcoming the challenges of ALS (a disease that affects muscle control)． ________
②In the final game Sweden easily overcame France． ________
③Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral． ________
2．decline vi．减少，降低；衰退；谢绝，拒绝；下降
①(教材原句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades．．．
________
②I offered to give them a lift but they declined． ________
③Her health declined rapidly and latterly she never left the house． ________
1．(学会断句)At the age of 21，when Hawking spent his first year/ at the University of Cambridge，physicians discovered/ he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。when引导________从句；he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS是________从句，作discovered的宾语。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
2．(学会断句)In the early stages of his career，his illness got worse，but he was allowed to do research only/ rather than teach，which was easier for him．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。but连接________句；which引导________从句，修饰but后的句子。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
3．(学会断句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades，he never ceased his studies/ and he developed a number of new ideas/ about black holes．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。although引导________从句。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
4．(学会断句)His theory was that/ there was a sort of hole/ in the centre of a black hole．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。that引导________从句。
[翻译] _____________________________________________________________
1．(应用文佳句)On 14 March，2018，one of the world's most influential scientists，Stephen Hawking，died at his home in England，aged 76．
2018年3月14日，世界上最有影响力的科学家之一，斯蒂芬·霍金在英格兰的家中去世，享年76岁。
2．(续写佳句)Soon his doctors developed a piece of speech-generating equipment that allowed him to speak．
很快，医生为他开发了一种发声设备使他能够说话。
3．(续写佳句)However，many people could not really understand what he had written．
然而，许多人并不能真正理解他写的内容。
4．(续写佳句)Instead of trying to find one big new explanation，scientists should put together all the ideas that they already have．
科学家们应该整合已有的全部思想，而不是试图找到一个全新的、轰动世界的说法。
In spite of his disease，Hawking didn't consider himself an unlucky man．He said it had not prevented him from having a family，and being successful in his work．“My expectations were reduced to zero when I was 21．Everything since then has been a bonus．” And he believed this was because of the help he received from his family and a large number of people and organisations．
Period 2
课文理解
Task 1 整体理解
1－2 CA
Task 2 细节理解
1－3 BDC
Task 3 多维探究
略
Task 4 课文框架
1．1963 2．physics 3．ALS 4．speech 5．the Big Bang 6．version 7．opening
课文精粹
Ⅰ一词多义
1．①克服(困难) ②战胜 ③控制(感情)
2．①下降 ②谢绝，拒绝 ③衰退
Ⅱ长难语句
1．分析：时间状语；宾语
翻译：21岁那年，也是霍金在剑桥大学的第一年，医生发现他患有一种罕见的慢性肌萎缩侧索硬化症。
2．分析：并列；非限制性定语
翻译：职业生涯刚一开始他的病情就转而恶化，研究所允许他可以只做研究而不用教学，这对他来说更容易。`
3．分析：让步状语
翻译：尽管身体状况不断下降，霍金几十年间从未停止自己的研究，他发展了一些有关黑洞的新思想。
4．分析：表语
翻译：他(霍金)认为在黑洞的中心还有一种洞。
1/1(共17张PPT)
Period ２
Section Ⅱ LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
UNIT 12 INNOVATION
主题语境
人与社会 —— 科技发展与信息技术创新
1．What's the main idea of the text
A．The analysis of Stephen Hawking's theory．
B．The description of Stephen Hawking's achievements．
C．The introduction of the great physicist Stephen Hawking．
D．The summary of Stephen Hawking's influence on humans．
课时练案 课文整体阅读
√
2．What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A．Stephen Hawking's study and his illness．
B．Stephen Hawking's theory about the birth of the universe．
C．Stephen Hawking's attitude to life．
D．Stephen Hawking's birth and study．
√
1．Where is the text taken from
A．A book． B．The Internet．
C．The newspaper． D．The TV news．
2．Which of the following is not what Hawking was famous for
A．His brilliant work in theoretical physics and cosmology．
B．His overcoming the challenges of ALS．
C．His 1988 book．
D．His speech-generating equipment．
√
√
3．When was Stephen Hawking discovered to suffer from ALS
A．When he was born．
B．When he was studying at the University of Oxford．
C．When he was studying at the University of Cambridge．
D．When he was working at the Institute of Astronomy in Cambridge．
√
1．Do you feel inspired by Stephen Hawking Give reasons along with your comments．
___________________________________________________________
2．How are the paragraphs on the webpage connected to each other
___________________________________________________________
[答案] 略
1963
physics
ALS
speech
the Big
Bang
version
opening
1．overcome vt．克服(困难)，控制(感情)；征服，战胜；受……影响
①(教材原句)...but also for overcoming the challenges of ALS (a disease that affects muscle control)． __________
②In the final game Sweden easily overcame France． ____
③Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral． __________
克服(困难)
战胜
控制(感情)
2．decline vi．减少，降低；衰退；谢绝，拒绝；下降
①(教材原句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades... ____
②I offered to give them a lift but they declined． __________
③Her health declined rapidly and latterly she never left the house． ____
下降
谢绝，拒绝
衰退
1．(学会断句)At the age of 21，when Hawking spent his first year/ at the University of Cambridge，physicians discovered/ he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。when引导________从句；he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS是____从句，作discovered的宾语。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
时间状语
宾语
21岁那年，也是霍金在剑桥大学的第一年，医生发现他患有一种罕见的慢性肌萎缩侧索硬化症。
2．(学会断句)In the early stages of his career，his illness got worse，but he was allowed to do research only/ rather than teach，which was easier for him．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。but连接____句；which引导____________从句，修饰but后的句子。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
并列
非限制性定语
职业生涯刚一开始他的病情就转而恶化，研究所允许他可以只做研究而不用教学，这对他来说更容易。
3．(学会断句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades，he never ceased his studies/ and he developed a number of new ideas/ about black holes．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。although引导________从句。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
让步状语
尽管身体状况不断下降，霍金几十年间从未停止自己的研究，他发展了一些有关黑洞的新思想。
4．(学会断句)His theory was that/ there was a sort of hole/ in the centre of a black hole．
[分析] 本句是一个复合句。that引导____从句。
[翻译] ___________________________________________________
表语
他(霍金)认为在黑洞的中心还有一种洞。
1．(应用文佳句)On 14 March，2018，one of the world's most influential scientists，Stephen Hawking，died at his home in England，aged 76．
2018年3月14日，世界上最有影响力的科学家之一，斯蒂芬·霍金在英格兰的家中去世，享年76岁。
2．(续写佳句)Soon his doctors developed a piece of speech-generating equipment that allowed him to speak．
很快，医生为他开发了一种发声设备使他能够说话。
3．(续写佳句)However，many people could not really understand what he had written．
然而，许多人并不能真正理解他写的内容。
4．(续写佳句)Instead of trying to find one big new explanation，scientists should put together all the ideas that they already have．
科学家们应该整合已有的全部思想，而不是试图找到一个全新的、轰动世界的说法。
In spite of his disease，Hawking didn't consider himself an unlucky man．He said it had not prevented him from having a family，and being successful in his work．“My expectations were reduced to zero when I was 21．Everything since then has been a bonus．” And he believed this was because of the help he received from his family and a large number of people and organisations．
THANKS
