Unit1 People of Achievement单元话题整合Review of Great Figure填空练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit1 People of Achievement单元话题整合Review of Great Figure填空练习（含答案）-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 22.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-08-28 22:22:41 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
选必一 Unit 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIVEMENT
Review of Great Figures in Unit 1
In Unit 1 "People of Achievement", we were introduced to several remarkable individuals who have left indelible marks in different fields.
Tu Youyou, a Chinese pharmaceutical scientist, made history in 2015 by becoming the first Chinese female scientist 1. （receive）the Nobel Prize. In the 1960s, faced with the global challenge of (疟疾), Tu Youyou, then a junior researcher at the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, took on the responsibility of 2. (develop) new anti - malaria drugs as part of the "Project 523". She started her research by diving into traditional Chinese medicine, examining 3. (number) ancient medical texts, interviewing experts, and collecting folk remedies(民间疗法). From this, she compiled a collection of 640 anti - malaria prescriptions(药方). After hundreds of failed experiments, she was inspired by an ancient medical test and successfully developed the low - temperature (提取) method. On October 4, 1971, she obtained a _________(物质)that worked. Consequently, aimed to ensure its safety, Tu Youyou and two colleagues 4. (insist) on testing the medicine on 5. (they). Later, the medicine 6.________(test) on malaria patients, most of 7.________ recovered. Artemisinin has become a ________(标准的) treatment for malaria, which 8. (save) the lives of nearly tens of millions of people over 30 9._________(country) around the world, revolutionizing malaria treatment 10.______ highlighting the great value of traditional Chinese medicine.
Lu Xun, widely regarded as the "father of modern Chinese literature," was a prominent writer, thinker, and social reformer in the early 20th century. Born in 1881 in Zhejiang Province, he initially studied medicine to cure physical illnesses, but later turned to literature, believing it could "heal the spiritual wounds" of the nation during a time of social upheaval(社会动荡). His works, such as The True Story of Ah Q and Diary of a Madman, sharply criticized feudal (封建的) traditions and exposed social realities, using vivid characters and sharp language to awaken people’s awareness of reform. Beyond writing, he advocated for cultural innovation and supported young writers, playing a key role in shaping modern Chinese literary trends. Lu Xun’s legacy goes far beyond literature—his courage to question injustice and his devotion to national progress still inspire people to pursue truth and justice today. He remains a symbol of intellectual integrity(正直) and social responsibility in Chinese history.
Zhong Nanshan, a renowned Chinese respiratory expert, has made outstanding contributions to the fight against respiratory diseases(呼吸系统疾病), especially during the SARS and COVID - 19 epidemics, leading the way in protecting public health.
Wu Mengchao, a pioneer in Chinese liver surgery, dedicated his life to treating liver diseases and saving countless patients with his remarkable surgical skills.
Alexander Fleming, a Scottish biologist, discovered penicillin, the world's first antibiotic(抗生素）, which has had a profound impact on the field of medicine, saving countless lives from bacterial infections.
Florence Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing, revolutionized the nursing profession with her dedication and professional standards, improving patient care significantly.
Albert Einstein,
Albert Einstein is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, 1 made numerous contributions to the world. At 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam. After studying for another year, he managed 2 (pass) the exam, entering university in1896 and graduating in 1900. Later, Einstein took 3 job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While working there, out of a strong passion 4 knowledge, he continued to study, 5 (earn) a doctorate in physics in1905. That same year, his four extraordinary physics papers 6 (publish ). Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his 7 (explain) of the photoelectric effect.
When Hitler came to power in Germany, Einstein found the doors of 8 (academy) institutions closed to him. 9 (consequent), he had to flee Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA．On 18 April 1955, 10 was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.
Mei Lanfang, a master of Peking Opera, was not only an outstanding performer but also a cultural ambassador, promoting Peking Opera and traditional Chinese culture both at home and abroad, making significant contributions to the inheritance and development of Chinese art.
Meilanfang is good at playing the role of women in Beijing operas, 1 (call) “Dan”.
Mr. Meilanfag increases international communication 2 China and other countries as the forerunner (先驱) 3 spreads Beijing opera abroad. He visited Japan in 1919, 1924 and 1956. In1930, he 4 (visit) America. He visited Russia 5 1935 and 1952, which gained him a high reputation. During this period he knew many famous 6 (artist), singers, dancers, writers 7 painters. Because of his travels, there was an 8 (improve)culture understanding in many countries. From that time on, Beijing opera was 9 (list) into the dictionary of international drama.
Mr Meilanfang (65) 10 (be) the symbol of Chinese acting art and holds with him our pride.
These great figures, through their perseverance, innovation, and dedication, have made the world a better place, and their stories and achievements will continue to inspire generations to come.
答案：
[屠呦呦]1. to receive; malaria; 2. developing; 3.numerous; extract; substance; 4. insisted; 5. themselves; 6. was tested; 7. whom; 8. has saved; 9. countries; 10. and.
[爱因斯坦]1. who; 2. to pass; 3. a; 4. for; 5. earning; 6. were published; 7. explanation; 8. academic; 9. Consequently; 10. it.
[梅兰芳]1. called; 2. between; 3. who/that; 4. visited; 5. in; 6. artists; 7. and; 8. improved; 9. listed; 10. is.
Review of Great Figures in Unit 1
In Unit 1 "People of Achievement", we were introduced to several remarkable individuals who have left indelible marks in different fields.
Tu Youyou, a Chinese pharmaceutical scientist, made history in 2015 by becoming the first Chinese female scientist 1. （receive）the Nobel Prize. In the 1960s, faced with the global challenge of (疟疾), Tu Youyou, then a junior researcher at the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, took on the responsibility of 2. (develop) new anti - malaria drugs as part of the "Project 523". She started her research by diving into traditional Chinese medicine, examining 3. (number) ancient medical texts, interviewing experts, and collecting folk remedies(民间疗法). From this, she compiled a collection of 640 anti - malaria prescriptions(药方). After hundreds of failed experiments, she was inspired by an ancient medical test and successfully developed the low - temperature (提取) method. On October 4, 1971, she obtained a _________(物质)that worked. Consequently, aimed to ensure its safety, Tu Youyou and two colleagues 4. (insist) on testing the medicine on 5. (they). Later, the medicine 6.________(test) on malaria patients, most of 7.________ recovered. Artemisinin has become a ________(标准的) treatment for malaria, which 8. (save) the lives of nearly tens of millions of people over 30 9._________(country) around the world, revolutionizing malaria treatment 10.______ highlighting the great value of traditional Chinese medicine.
Lu Xun, widely regarded as the "father of modern Chinese literature," was a prominent writer, thinker, and social reformer in the early 20th century. Born in 1881 in Zhejiang Province, he initially studied medicine to cure physical illnesses, but later turned to literature, believing it could "heal the spiritual wounds" of the nation during a time of social upheaval(社会动荡). His works, such as The True Story of Ah Q and Diary of a Madman, sharply criticized feudal (封建的) traditions and exposed social realities, using vivid characters and sharp language to awaken people’s awareness of reform. Beyond writing, he advocated for cultural innovation and supported young writers, playing a key role in shaping modern Chinese literary trends. Lu Xun’s legacy goes far beyond literature—his courage to question injustice and his devotion to national progress still inspire people to pursue truth and justice today. He remains a symbol of intellectual integrity(正直) and social responsibility in Chinese history.
Zhong Nanshan, a renowned Chinese respiratory expert, has made outstanding contributions to the fight against respiratory diseases(呼吸系统疾病), especially during the SARS and COVID - 19 epidemics, leading the way in protecting public health.
Wu Mengchao, a pioneer in Chinese liver surgery, dedicated his life to treating liver diseases and saving countless patients with his remarkable surgical skills.
Alexander Fleming, a Scottish biologist, discovered penicillin, the world's first antibiotic(抗生素）, which has had a profound impact on the field of medicine, saving countless lives from bacterial infections.
Florence Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing, revolutionized the nursing profession with her dedication and professional standards, improving patient care significantly.
Albert Einstein,
Albert Einstein is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, 1 made numerous contributions to the world. At 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam. After studying for another year, he managed 2 (pass) the exam, entering university in1896 and graduating in 1900. Later, Einstein took 3 job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While working there, out of a strong passion 4 knowledge, he continued to study, 5 (earn) a doctorate in physics in1905. That same year, his four extraordinary physics papers 6 (publish ). Following this, he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his 7 (explain) of the photoelectric effect.
When Hitler came to power in Germany, Einstein found the doors of 8 (academy) institutions closed to him. 9 (consequent), he had to flee Germany. After spending time in Europe, he finally took up a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA．On 18 April 1955, 10 was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.
Mei Lanfang, a master of Peking Opera, was not only an outstanding performer but also a cultural ambassador, promoting Peking Opera and traditional Chinese culture both at home and abroad, making significant contributions to the inheritance and development of Chinese art.
Meilanfang is good at playing the role of women in Beijing operas, 1 (call) “Dan”.
Mr. Meilanfag increases international communication 2 China and other countries as the forerunner (先驱) 3 spreads Beijing opera abroad. He visited Japan in 1919, 1924 and 1956. In1930, he 4 (visit) America. He visited Russia 5 1935 and 1952, which gained him a high reputation. During this period he knew many famous 6 (artist), singers, dancers, writers 7 painters. Because of his travels, there was an 8 (improve)culture understanding in many countries. From that time on, Beijing opera was 9 (list) into the dictionary of international drama.
Mr Meilanfang (65) 10 (be) the symbol of Chinese acting art and holds with him our pride.
These great figures, through their perseverance, innovation, and dedication, have made the world a better place, and their stories and achievements will continue to inspire generations to come.
答案：
[屠呦呦]1. to receive; malaria; 2. developing; 3.numerous; extract; substance; 4. insisted; 5. themselves; 6. was tested; 7. whom; 8. has saved; 9. countries; 10. and.
[爱因斯坦]1. who; 2. to pass; 3. a; 4. for; 5. earning; 6. were published; 7. explanation; 8. academic; 9. Consequently; 10. it.
[梅兰芳]1. called; 2. between; 3. who/that; 4. visited; 5. in; 6. artists; 7. and; 8. improved; 9. listed; 10. is.