(共59张PPT)
Unit 3 Make it happen
25秋外研版八上单词讲解系列
我是目录
1
Understanding ideas
2
Developing ideas
行业PPT模板http://www./hangye/
01
Understanding ideas
fair
/fe /
n.展览会
e.g. Easton LaChappelle, a 14-year-old student, stood beside his work at a science fair.
pl. fairs
a science fair 科学展览会
block
/bl k/
n.一块(指木头、石头等有直边的硬物)
e.g. He built it out of plastic blocks and fishing line.
pl. blocks
building blocks 积木
artificial
/ ɑ t f l/
adj.人造的,人工的
e.g. “Hello,” said a girl with an artificial arm, as she shook hands with Easton’s work.
artificial intelligence (AI)
人工智能
condition
/k n d n/
n.健康情况
e.g. This was the first time Easton met Jenny, a girl with a special condition.
pl. conditions
in a good condition 状况良好
cost
/k st/
n.价格为,需支付(某一数量的钱)
e.g. Her artificial arm was just a simple hook, but it cost $80,000.
cost-cost
sth. cost(s) sb. money某物花费某人金钱
living cost 生活成本
lend
/lend/
v.帮助(某人)做事(尤指需要体力的事);(给某人)搭把手
e.g. “I must lend a hand to people like her.”
lent-lent
lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
借给某人某物
3-D
/ θri di /
adj.三维的,立体的
e.g. For his 16th birthday, Easton got a 3-D printer.
printer
/ pr nt /
n.(与计算机连接的) 打印机
pl. printers
e.g. For his 16th birthday, Easton got a 3-D printer.
invent
/ n vent/
v.发明,创造
e.g. And with it, he invented an artificial arm.
n. invention 发明
n. inventor 发明家
brain
/bre n/
n.脑,大脑
e.g. It was able to move with brain signals of the user.
pl. brains
weigh
/we /
v.重,重量是……
e.g. But it wasn’t good enough yet: the arm weighed 3.6 kilograms.
n. weight 重量
lose weight 减重
kilogram
/ k l ɡr m/
n.千克,公斤
pl. kilograms
e.g. But is wasn’t good enough yet: the arm weighed 3.6 kilograms.
fix
/f ks/
v.解决(问题)
e.g. He enjoyed fixing problems one after another.
adj. fixed 固定的
fix a problem= solve a problem
解决一个问题
e.g. The monthly fee is fixed.
invention
/ n ven n/
n.发明(物)(如机器、仪器、工具等)
e.g. Easton’s invention has helped many children.
pl. inventions
download
/ da n l d/
v.下载(信息或程序)
e.g. People can download the design to post his design online…
n. download下载
allow
/ la /
v.允许,容许,准许
e.g. Easton allowed people to use his design for free.
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
allow doing sth. 允许某人去做某事
e.g. The museum allows taking photos.
report
/r p t/
n.新闻报道
e.g. Complete the news report with the correct form of the words in the box.
pl. reports
apply
/ pla /
v.应用,运用
e.g. He also hoped to apply it to real life after finishing high school.
applied- applied
apply to 应用于
apply for 申请
e.g. I am continuing to apply for job.
blind
/bla nd/
adj.盲的,失明的
e.g. Blind students at school had a hard time moving around.
n. blindness 失明
machine
/m i n/
n.机器
e.g. They wished to make a smart machine to warn them about the objects in their way.
pl. machines
warn
/w n/
v.警告,告诫;提醒
warned-warned
warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事
e.g. They wished to make a smart machine to warn them about the objects in their way.
object
/ bd kt/
n.物体
e.g. Once it senses an object, it starts to shake to warn the user.
pl. objects
sense
/sens/
v.检测并记录
n. sense 感觉
e.g. Once it senses an object, it starts to shake to warn the user.
nearby
/ n ba /
adv.附近
e.g. It can sense objects nearby.
congratulation
/k n ɡr t le n/
n.恭喜,祝贺
e.g. Shantanu won an award and received many congratulations for his invention.
pl. congratulations
advertisement
/ d v t sm nt/
n.广告;启事
e.g. Then write an advertisement for it.
pl. advertisements
everyday
/ evride /
adj.日常的;平常的;每天的
e.g. What everyday problem do you face
(近)daily
everyday life 日常生活
trouble
/ tr b l/
v.使忧虑,使苦恼
e.g. How does the problem trouble you
n. trouble 麻烦
adj. troublesome 麻烦的
have trouble doing 做某事有困难
creative
/kri e t v/
adj.(人)有创造力的
e.g. Be creative! You can be as imaginative as you want.
v. create创造
imaginative
/ m d n t v/
adj.富有想象力的;创新的
v. imagine 想象
e.g. Be creative! You can be as imaginative as you want.
n. imagination 想象力
1.- How much does the film ticket c - Thirty-five yuan.
2.-Thank you for l me your bike, Mary.-My pleasure.
3.-My bike was broken. Who can help me f it up
-You can ask David for help.
4.I often use my computer to d movies from the Internet.
5.My mother doesn‘t allow me (go) to the movies with my friends.
6.He was a great inventor and had a lot of useful (invent) in his whole life.
7. The brain makes up 2% of our body (weigh) but uses about a fifth of the energy we get from food.
根据句意和首字母提示或适当形式写出所缺的单词
ost
ending
ix
ownload
to go
inventions
weight
从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空,使句子完整、连贯
trouble everyday apply smart machine
1.This is my mother’s life. She is busy but she never feels bored.
2.Now we can use our phones to do a lot of things such as paying for things.
3.So far we have 3D printing to make different things.
4.If you have finding the way, you can use the e-map app on your mobile phone.
5.The washing is very useful in our life.
everyday
smart
applied
trouble
machine
02
Developing ideas
inventor
/ n vent (r)/
n.发明者,发明家
e.g. To encourage young people to become inventors.
pl. inventors
quality
/ kw l ti/
n.品性
e.g. The inventors have got great qualities.
pl. qualities
personal quality 个人品质
glue
/ɡlu /
n.胶,胶水
e.g. Spencer Silver invented a type of glue.
v. glue 粘合
talent
/ t l nt/
n.天资,天赋,才能
e.g. Albert Einstein once said, ”I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.”
adj. talented 有天赋的
pl. talents
natural talent 天赋
electricity
/ lek tr s ti/
n.电
e.g. He was drawn to electricity and had a deep curiosity about its nature.
adj. electric电的
lightning
/ la tn /
n.闪电
e.g. His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod.
lightning rod 避雷针
pioneer
/ pa n /
n.先驱,先锋,创始人
e.g. Just look at Wan Hu, the Ming Dynasty pioneer of space exploration.
pl. pioneers
exploration
/ ekspl re n/
n.探索;探险;勘探;勘查
pl. explorations
e.g. Just look at Wan Hu, the Ming Dynasty pioneer of space exploration.
space exploration 太空探索
test
/test/
v.验证;检验
e.g. He lost his life while testing this invention.
n. test 测试
despite
/d spa t/
prep.尽管,虽然,任凭
e.g. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas.
despite of 尽管
e.g. Despite of all the noise, she carried on reading.
curiosity
/ kj ri s ti/
n.好奇心
adj. curious好奇的
e.g. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas.
out of curiosity 出于好奇
e.g. I asked out of curiosity.
future
/ fju t (r)/
adj.将来的,未来的
e.g. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas.
in the future 在未来
failure
/ fe lj /
n.失败
pl. failures
e.g. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas.
v. fail 失败
explorer
/ k spl r (r)/
n.探险者,勘查者
pl. explorers
e.g. Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas.
risk
/r sk/
n.冒险举动
e.g. But curiosity is more than just taking risks.
pl. risks
take risks doing 冒险做某事
drive
/dra v/
v.促使(某人做某事)
e.g. It also drives people towards certain goals.
drove- driven
towards
/t w dz/
prep.朝,向,接近(某种结果)
e.g. It also drives people towards certain goals.
spend
/spend/
v.度过,花(时间)
e.g. He spent years studying the sky and the earth.
spent-spent
sb. spend time doing 花费时间做某事
earthquake
/ θkwe k/
n.地震
e.g. Finally, he drew China’s first star map, and invented the first earthquake detector.
pl. earthquakes
keyhole
/ ki h l/
n.锁眼,钥匙孔
e.g. It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on.
pl. keyholes
1. He is a great ( explore ) who has discovered many unknown lands.
2. He didn't want to take any (risk),however small.
3.His ( curious) about ancient civilisations led him to become an archaeologist.
4.The teacher often drives his students (work) hard.
5. They ( test) the new software tomorrow.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
explorers
risks
curiosity
to work
will test
从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空,使句子完整、连贯
despite test keyhole lightning pioneer
1.To whether the result was true or not, the scientists decided to do some surveys.
2. getting very rich, the man still lives a simple life.
3.Look at the ! It lit everything up.
4.As we know, Hua Luogeng was a in the field of maths.
5.I looked through the and found nobody at home. I had to wait until my mother arrived.
test
Despite
lightening
pioneer
keyhole
Thank you!