2026人教版高中英语必修第一册练习--UNIT 1 Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time（含答案与解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026人教版高中英语必修第一册
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Begin by free-writing lines about your (话题).
2.(2025浙江嘉兴月考)Some (成年人)worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you.
3.The “Clean Your P ” Campaign(光盘行动) has received millions of mentions on Weibo.
4.(2024新课标Ⅱ)Each town has its own traditional dish, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one g to another.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2021全国乙)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental (move) of the 1970s.
2.(2024全国甲)Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this (behave) up a notch(等级).
3.He graduated English Beijing Foreign Studies University, so he can speak English very fluently.
4.(2025江苏无锡月考)Sometimes it seems that we're losing ground, but we're (actual) unlocking a new skill.
5.(2025东北师大附中期末)Many young people, most of whom came from wealthy families, volunteered (work) in faraway areas.
6.The boy is (addict) to the computer and hopes to be a programmer one day.
7.The tourist that I want to recommend to you is the West Lake,whose scenery is to people from the whole world. (attract)
8.I recommend (organize) an English party to improve students' spoken English.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.在数学方面赶上其他学生是我在秋季学期的目标。(keep up with)
in maths is my goal in the autumn term.
2.比起在没有任何准备的情况下就开始一个项目,我更倾向于提前制订一个计划。(prefer,advance)
I to starting a project without any preparation.
3.每个人都不遗余力地尽自己的一份责任,以便我们的项目能够提前完成。(目的状语从句)
Everyone spared no effort to do their part our project could be finished .
4.对学生来说,上课认真听讲和做笔记很重要。(It be+adj.+for sb. to do sth.)
the teacher carefully and take notes in class.
5.我建议你集中注意力听老师说什么。(一句多译,focus)
①I recommend you what the teacher says.
②I recommend that what the teacher says.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Dear Worried Friend,
Hearing that you are 1 (worry) about your friend, Chen Lei, I can understand your worry and anxiety. Your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.
I recommend you 2 (talk) to your friend about his 3 (behave) so as to solve his problem. 4 it is common for 5 (teenager) of your generation to be attracted to computer games, spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it difficult to focus 6 other things in life. Some students even become addicted to 7 Internet and can't concentrate their attention on school and family life. In my opinion, you'd better encourage your friend to try some new hobbies. Try discussing the problem together with him 8 (open). I am sure he 9 (accept) your advice, since you are 10 (he) good friend.
All the best,
Susan Luo
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2024江苏徐州期中统考)
It is common for family members to experience heated debates and cold 1 (silent) under the same roof. The phenomenon(现象) results from imbalanced development of physical and mental aspects in adolescence(青春期). Your physical changes, 2 (include) height, voice, weight, or spots problems make you experience high levels of anxiety. On the other hand, you may think it 3 (nature) to take on more responsibilities independently. 4 (unlucky), your parents can't always allow you to do whatever you want, which can give rise to inharmonious(不和谐的) family relationships. There are some ways 5 (solve) the problems. Above all, faced with the parent-child tensions, you had better keep your peace. Of equal importance are putting yourself in your parents' 6 (shoe) and regularly and honestly 7 (communicate) with them. And you need to know 8 this stormy period will not last long. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years 9 (prepare) you to become 10 adult in the future.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2025福建漳州十校联盟期中)
Teenage life is quite dramatic but that doesn't mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them.
I know exactly how you feel. Teenage life can be hard. You are not a kid anymore because you are smart enough to consider your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences. Above all, the hormonal(荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up. I have been there. I was in it for six years exploring what life was about!
As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my routine tasks on time. And at that time, all that I needed to do was finish my homework, study for the upcoming tests and clean up my room. Now, I have more things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while keeping a balance among all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That is really a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip, “Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”
Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems of teenagers appear because we hate doing things. We'd rather go and have fun than sit down and take on our responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents won't let you go out with friends because you haven't cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you haven't finished your homework.
1.What plays a key role in making teenage life hard according to the writer
A.The physical changes. B.The lack of life experiences.
C.The poor sense of balance. D.The unfamiliar surroundings.
2.How did the writer feel about her teenage life
A.It was boring. B.It was simple.
C.It was enjoyable. D.It was difficult.
3.How does the author argue for her opinion
A.By quoting sayings by famous people.
B.By taking her own experiences for example.
C.By listing all of her troubles in her childhood.
D.By showing the numerous tasks for teenagers.
4.What does the writer advise teenagers to do
A.Finish their homework. B.Know how they feel.
C.Take on responsibilities. D.Give up their friends.
Ⅳ.七选五
(2024山东济宁期中统考)
Senior high school is a magical time when students can learn and grow. 1 Many students are feeling more stress(压力) than ever before when it comes to performing well at school. Fortunately, there are some things you can do to make sure your high school experience is enjoyable and successful.
Explore and find your passions(爱好).
As a teenager, one of the most important ways to prepare yourself for a successful future is to find your passions by doing explorations. Thus you can discover the areas of study that you're addicted to. 2
Learn for growth, not just for grades.
3 High school should also be a time when you enjoy the process of learning. The more fun you have in high school, the more fun you will learn to have throughout your life. If you can enjoy school now, imagine how much more satisfying your college experience will be later.
4
Discovering how to use your time wisely will certainly help you enjoy high school better. Learning how to manage your time in high school will make the transition(过渡) to college and your professional life much easier. Best of all, the better you become at time management, the more time you will hopefully create to have some fun with friends, as well as enjoying extra-curricular activities.
Get involved in your community.
Engaging with your surrounding community not only improves your CV, but also creates happier students. Moreover, by doing that, you will have more opportunities to explore your interests, thus having a better idea of which area you might take up in the future. You might even find that you get more interested in your classes. 5
A.Work on time management skills.
B.Learn to love the act of learning itself.
C.Create good habits, like reviewing notes.
D.However, high school can also be a stressful time.
E.Choosing activities you love will lead to success in those areas.
F.Finally, realize you are unique and create your own list of success tips.
G.That's because you find you can put what you learn in class to use in the world around you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案与分层梯度式解析
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.topic 2.adults 3.Plate 4.generation
Ⅱ.1.movement 考查名词。设空处前有定冠词the并由形容词environmental修饰,故填名词形式。根据设空处后面的定语of the 1970s可知这里特指“20世纪70年代的环保运动”,应用名词单数形式movement。the environmental movement of the 1970s为名词短语,movement 为中心名词。句意: 生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环保运动。
2.behavio(u)r 考查名词。句意:狗以其令人印象深刻的抓取习惯而闻名,但猫使这种行为更上一层楼。设空处被this修饰,应填名词behavio(u)r。
3.in;from 考查介词。“graduate in+专业+from+学校”意为“毕业于……学校……专业”。句意:他毕业于北京外国语大学英语专业,所以他能十分流利地讲英语。
4.actually 考查副词。句意:有时我们似乎正在失去优势,但实际上我们正在解锁一项新技能。设空处作状语,应用副词actually。
5.to work 考查不定式。volunteer to do sth.意为“自愿做某事”,故填to work。句意:许多年轻人自愿去遥远的地区工作,其中大多数人来自富裕家庭。
6.addicted 考查形容词。be addicted to...是固定搭配,意为“对……很入迷”。句意:那个男孩儿对电脑很着迷,希望有朝一日能成为一名程序员。
7.attraction;attractive 考查名词和形容词。tourist attraction意为“旅游胜地”,根据后面的系动词is可知第一空用单数,故填attraction;be attractive to...是固定搭配,意为“对……有吸引力”,故第二空填attractive。
8.organizing 考查动名词。recommend doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“建议做某事”,故填organizing。句意:我建议组织一个英语派对来提高学生们的英语口语水平。
Ⅲ.1.Keeping up with other students 2.prefer making a plan in advance 3.so that;ahead of schedule/time 4.It is very important for students to listen to 5.①to focus your attention on ②you should focus your attention on
能力提升练
Ⅰ.1.worried 考查形容词。be worried about...为固定搭配,表示“担心……”。
2.to talk 考查不定式。recommend sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”,故填不定式to talk。
3.behavio(u)r 考查名词。句意:我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为,以解决他的问题。根据空前的形容词性物主代词可知设空处应填名词behavio(u)r,在这里表示“行为”,为不可数名词。
4.Although/Though/While 考查连词。设空处所在句中间有一个逗号,逗号前意为“你们这一代青少年喜欢电脑游戏很常见”,逗号后意为“花太多时间上网是不健康的,会让人难以关注生活中的其他事情”,前后内容之间为让步关系,故推测前面为让步状语从句,设空处位于句首,首字母要大写,故填Although、Though或While。
5.teenagers 考查名词复数。设空处前面无限定词且由后面的“of your generation(你们这一代的)”可知这里填复数名词teenagers。
6.on 考查介词。focus on 为固定短语,意为“关注”,故填介词on。
7.the 考查冠词。表示“网络”通常用the Internet。
8.openly 考查副词。这里指“尝试和他一起敞开讨论这个问题”,设空处修饰动名词discussing,应填副词openly。
9.will accept 考查时态。前文建议和他敞开讨论这个问题,这里讲“我确信他会接受你的建议”,根据语境可知确信的是将要发生的事情,应用一般将来时,故填will accept。
10.his 考查代词。设空处与good friend构成名词短语,在句中作表语,表示“他的好朋友”,故填形容词性物主代词his。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对青少年与家长经历争吵和沉默这一现象进行了分析,指出了导致这种现象的原因,并提出了解决这一问题的建议。
【高频词汇】 1.result from 由……引起 2.imbalanced adj.不均衡的 3.mental adj.心理的 4.aspect n.方面 5.above all 尤其是,最重要的是 6.(be) faced with面临
7.regularly adv.定期地;有规律地 8.turn out 结果是;证明是
【熟词生义】 spot 熟义:n.地点 生义:n.粉刺(常用复数)
【差距词汇】 1.give rise to使发生(或存在) 2.put oneself in sb.'s shoes使自己处于某人的境地
1.silence(s) 考查名词。设空处前为形容词cold,所以设空处应填名词,和debates并列,silent的名词形式为silence且表示“沉默”时可用作不可数名词和可数名词,故填silence(s)。句意:家庭成员在同一个屋檐下经历激烈的争论和冷漠的沉默是很常见的。
2.including 考查介词。句意:你的身体变化,包括身高、嗓音、体重或粉刺问题都会让你经历高度焦虑。设空处前面有逗号,后面为并列的名词,所以设空处应填介词including。
知识拓展
表示“包含某物”时,可用including或included。二者使用上有区别:included作形容词,表示“包括在内的”,用于所包含之物的后面;including作介词,表示“包括”,用于所包含之物的前面。如:All of us went, including the teacher.=All of us went, the teacher included.我们所有人都去了,包括老师。
3.natural 考查形容词。think it+adj.+to do sth.为固定句式,意为“认为做某事是……的”,其中it作形式宾语,不定式为真正的宾语,形容词为宾补。故填natural。句意:另一方面,你可能认为独立承担更多的责任是自然的。
4.Unluckily 考查副词。提示词为形容词,且空后有逗号隔开,所以设空处应该用副词修饰整个句子。因置于句首,故首字母大写,故填Unluckily“不幸的是,遗憾的是”,与上句构成逻辑上的转折关系。句意:遗憾的是,你的父母不能总是允许你做任何你想做的事,这可能会导致不和谐的家庭关系。
5.to solve 考查不定式。ways to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”,故填to solve。
6.shoes 考查名词复数。put oneself in sb.'s shoes意为“使自己处于某人的境地”,故填shoes。句意:设身处地地为父母着想和定期与他们坦诚地交流同样重要。
7.communicating 考查动名词。设空处所在句为表语(Of equal importance)置于句首的倒装句,句子主语为putting yourself in your parents' shoes and regularly and honestly 7 with them,根据第6空后的and可知,设空处和putting为并列结构,故填动名词communicating。
8.that 考查宾语从句的引导词。空前是动词know,空后句子成分和意思完整,所以设空处应引导宾语从句。设空处只起引导从句的作用,在从句中不作成分,也无实际意义,故填that。
9.will prepare 考查时态。空前的“the changes and challenges of your teenage years”作分句主语,所以设空处作分句谓语,由前一分句中的will turn out可知应用一般将来时,故填will prepare。prepare sb. to do sth.意为“使某人准备好做某事”。
10.an 考查冠词。设空处后为单数名词adult,所以设空处应填冠词。这里指的是“为你成为一个成年人做准备”,表泛指,且adult的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。作者以自身经历为例,讲述了青少年时期生活的不易,剖析青少年诸多问题产生的原因,并给青少年提出了建议。
【高频词汇】 1.dramatic adj.戏剧性的 2.deal with处理,应付 3.surroundings n.环境;周围的事物 4.above all尤其,最重要的是 5.major adj.主要的;重要的
6.routine adj.常规的;日常的 7.on time准时;按时
8.keep a balance保持平衡 9.take on one's responsibilities承担某人的责任 10.criticize v.批评,指责
【熟词生义】 let one's hair down熟义:把头发放下来
生义:放松
【差距词汇】 mess sb. up使某人心情恶劣
1.A 推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第三句可知,最重要的是,身体里荷尔蒙失衡会使青少年心情恶劣。荷尔蒙失衡属于身体变化,所以身体变化在使青少年生活艰难方面起到了关键作用,故选A。文中的Above all(尤其,最重要的是)与题干中的key role(关键作用)呼应。
学科思维
在英语阅读理解的设题中,词汇呼应是一种常用的技巧,通过在题干(或选项)与原文之间建立词汇上的联系来考查学生对文章的理解。词汇的相互关联只是在表达意义层面,不一定是同种词性或同种结构(如本题中的Above all与key role),学生需要真正理解文章才能准确答题。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后三句“最重要的是,你体内的荷尔蒙失衡真的会使你心情恶劣。我经历过这种情况。我花了六年时间去探索生活的真谛!”以及第三段第一句“十几岁的时候,我在按时完成日常任务方面存在很大问题。”可知,作者认为自己的青少年生活是艰难的。故选D。
3.B 推理判断题。作者在第二段的“I have been there...what life was about!”讲了自己青少年时期的困难,第三段的“As a teenager, I had a major problem...family and friends.”将自己的青少年时期和现在对比,最后一段的“Life becomes much easier now...let my hair down.”描述自己现在的情况,所以作者以自身经历作为例子来论证观点。故选B。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“青少年一半问题的出现是因为我们讨厌做事。我们宁愿去玩,也不愿坐下来承担责任。那就是为什么你的生活中有这么多麻烦”可知,作者认为青少年的生活中有诸多麻烦是因为他们不愿承担责任,由此可推断作者建议青少年承担责任。故选C。
Ⅳ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章给高中生提供了一些更好地度过高中阶段的建议。
【高频词汇】 1.magical adj.神奇的 2.when it comes to...当提到……时 3.perform v.表现 4.fortunately adv.幸运地 5.enjoyable adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的 6.prepare oneself for...使自己为……做好准备
7.exploration n.探索 8.discover v.发现 9.process n.过程 10.satisfying adj.令人满意的 11.professional adj.职业的,专业的 12.moreover adv.此外,而且
1.D 过渡句。设空处与前后文构成的语意结构为:高中是一段神奇的时间,学生们可以学习和成长→ 1 →当谈到在学校表现出色时,许多学生比以往任何时候都感到更多的压力。D项“然而,高中也是一段充满压力的时间。”与上文形成转折关系,同时引出下文讲到的压力,承上启下,符合语境,选项中的“stressful”与下文中的“stress”呼应。故选D。
2.E 细节句。该段小标题为“探索并找到你的爱好”。上文讲到,作为一名青少年,使你为成功的未来做好准备的最重要的方法之一是通过探索找到自己的爱好。E项“选择你喜欢的活动会让你在那些领域取得成功。”与本段意思一致,选项中的“Choosing activities you love”与上文中的“find your passions”呼应。故选E。
3.B 细节句。该段小标题为“为成长而学,而不仅仅是为分数而学”。设空处下文讲到,高中也应该是你享受学习过程的时候。 B项“学会热爱学习这种行为本身。”也是在讲学习,符合语境。故选B。
4.A 主旨句。设空处是第四段的小标题,即该段的主旨句。根据下文的“use your time wisely”“manage your time”“time management”等信息可知,本段主要讲的是要提高时间管理能力,A项“努力提高时间管理技能。”符合语境。故选A。
5.G 细节句。该段小标题为“参与到你的社区中”。设空处上文讲到,你甚至可能会发现你对自己的课程更感兴趣了。G项“那是因为你发现你可以把你在课堂上学到的东西应用到你周围的世界。”解释了参与到社区中可能会使你对自己的课程更感兴趣的原因,符合语境。故选G。
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2026人教版高中英语必修第一册
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Begin by free-writing lines about your (话题).
2.(2025浙江嘉兴月考)Some (成年人)worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you.
3.The “Clean Your P ” Campaign(光盘行动) has received millions of mentions on Weibo.
4.(2024新课标Ⅱ)Each town has its own traditional dish, and every family keeps a recipe passed from one g to another.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2021全国乙)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental (move) of the 1970s.
2.(2024全国甲)Dogs are known for their impressive fetching habit, but cats take this (behave) up a notch(等级).
3.He graduated English Beijing Foreign Studies University, so he can speak English very fluently.
4.(2025江苏无锡月考)Sometimes it seems that we're losing ground, but we're (actual) unlocking a new skill.
5.(2025东北师大附中期末)Many young people, most of whom came from wealthy families, volunteered (work) in faraway areas.
6.The boy is (addict) to the computer and hopes to be a programmer one day.
7.The tourist that I want to recommend to you is the West Lake,whose scenery is to people from the whole world. (attract)
8.I recommend (organize) an English party to improve students' spoken English.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.在数学方面赶上其他学生是我在秋季学期的目标。(keep up with)
in maths is my goal in the autumn term.
2.比起在没有任何准备的情况下就开始一个项目,我更倾向于提前制订一个计划。(prefer,advance)
I to starting a project without any preparation.
3.每个人都不遗余力地尽自己的一份责任,以便我们的项目能够提前完成。(目的状语从句)
Everyone spared no effort to do their part our project could be finished .
4.对学生来说,上课认真听讲和做笔记很重要。(It be+adj.+for sb. to do sth.)
the teacher carefully and take notes in class.
5.我建议你集中注意力听老师说什么。(一句多译,focus)
①I recommend you what the teacher says.
②I recommend that what the teacher says.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Dear Worried Friend,
Hearing that you are 1 (worry) about your friend, Chen Lei, I can understand your worry and anxiety. Your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.
I recommend you 2 (talk) to your friend about his 3 (behave) so as to solve his problem. 4 it is common for 5 (teenager) of your generation to be attracted to computer games, spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it difficult to focus 6 other things in life. Some students even become addicted to 7 Internet and can't concentrate their attention on school and family life. In my opinion, you'd better encourage your friend to try some new hobbies. Try discussing the problem together with him 8 (open). I am sure he 9 (accept) your advice, since you are 10 (he) good friend.
All the best,
Susan Luo
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2024江苏徐州期中统考)
It is common for family members to experience heated debates and cold 1 (silent) under the same roof. The phenomenon(现象) results from imbalanced development of physical and mental aspects in adolescence(青春期). Your physical changes, 2 (include) height, voice, weight, or spots problems make you experience high levels of anxiety. On the other hand, you may think it 3 (nature) to take on more responsibilities independently. 4 (unlucky), your parents can't always allow you to do whatever you want, which can give rise to inharmonious(不和谐的) family relationships. There are some ways 5 (solve) the problems. Above all, faced with the parent-child tensions, you had better keep your peace. Of equal importance are putting yourself in your parents' 6 (shoe) and regularly and honestly 7 (communicate) with them. And you need to know 8 this stormy period will not last long. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years 9 (prepare) you to become 10 adult in the future.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2025福建漳州十校联盟期中)
Teenage life is quite dramatic but that doesn't mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them.
I know exactly how you feel. Teenage life can be hard. You are not a kid anymore because you are smart enough to consider your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences. Above all, the hormonal(荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up. I have been there. I was in it for six years exploring what life was about!
As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my routine tasks on time. And at that time, all that I needed to do was finish my homework, study for the upcoming tests and clean up my room. Now, I have more things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while keeping a balance among all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That is really a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip, “Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”
Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems of teenagers appear because we hate doing things. We'd rather go and have fun than sit down and take on our responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents won't let you go out with friends because you haven't cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you haven't finished your homework.
1.What plays a key role in making teenage life hard according to the writer
A.The physical changes. B.The lack of life experiences.
C.The poor sense of balance. D.The unfamiliar surroundings.
2.How did the writer feel about her teenage life
A.It was boring. B.It was simple.
C.It was enjoyable. D.It was difficult.
3.How does the author argue for her opinion
A.By quoting sayings by famous people.
B.By taking her own experiences for example.
C.By listing all of her troubles in her childhood.
D.By showing the numerous tasks for teenagers.
4.What does the writer advise teenagers to do
A.Finish their homework. B.Know how they feel.
C.Take on responsibilities. D.Give up their friends.
Ⅳ.七选五
(2024山东济宁期中统考)
Senior high school is a magical time when students can learn and grow. 1 Many students are feeling more stress(压力) than ever before when it comes to performing well at school. Fortunately, there are some things you can do to make sure your high school experience is enjoyable and successful.
Explore and find your passions(爱好).
As a teenager, one of the most important ways to prepare yourself for a successful future is to find your passions by doing explorations. Thus you can discover the areas of study that you're addicted to. 2
Learn for growth, not just for grades.
3 High school should also be a time when you enjoy the process of learning. The more fun you have in high school, the more fun you will learn to have throughout your life. If you can enjoy school now, imagine how much more satisfying your college experience will be later.
4
Discovering how to use your time wisely will certainly help you enjoy high school better. Learning how to manage your time in high school will make the transition(过渡) to college and your professional life much easier. Best of all, the better you become at time management, the more time you will hopefully create to have some fun with friends, as well as enjoying extra-curricular activities.
Get involved in your community.
Engaging with your surrounding community not only improves your CV, but also creates happier students. Moreover, by doing that, you will have more opportunities to explore your interests, thus having a better idea of which area you might take up in the future. You might even find that you get more interested in your classes. 5
A.Work on time management skills.
B.Learn to love the act of learning itself.
C.Create good habits, like reviewing notes.
D.However, high school can also be a stressful time.
E.Choosing activities you love will lead to success in those areas.
F.Finally, realize you are unique and create your own list of success tips.
G.That's because you find you can put what you learn in class to use in the world around you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案与分层梯度式解析
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.topic 2.adults 3.Plate 4.generation
Ⅱ.1.movement 考查名词。设空处前有定冠词the并由形容词environmental修饰,故填名词形式。根据设空处后面的定语of the 1970s可知这里特指“20世纪70年代的环保运动”,应用名词单数形式movement。the environmental movement of the 1970s为名词短语,movement 为中心名词。句意: 生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环保运动。
2.behavio(u)r 考查名词。句意:狗以其令人印象深刻的抓取习惯而闻名,但猫使这种行为更上一层楼。设空处被this修饰,应填名词behavio(u)r。
3.in;from 考查介词。“graduate in+专业+from+学校”意为“毕业于……学校……专业”。句意:他毕业于北京外国语大学英语专业,所以他能十分流利地讲英语。
4.actually 考查副词。句意:有时我们似乎正在失去优势,但实际上我们正在解锁一项新技能。设空处作状语,应用副词actually。
5.to work 考查不定式。volunteer to do sth.意为“自愿做某事”,故填to work。句意:许多年轻人自愿去遥远的地区工作,其中大多数人来自富裕家庭。
6.addicted 考查形容词。be addicted to...是固定搭配,意为“对……很入迷”。句意:那个男孩儿对电脑很着迷,希望有朝一日能成为一名程序员。
7.attraction;attractive 考查名词和形容词。tourist attraction意为“旅游胜地”,根据后面的系动词is可知第一空用单数,故填attraction;be attractive to...是固定搭配,意为“对……有吸引力”,故第二空填attractive。
8.organizing 考查动名词。recommend doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“建议做某事”,故填organizing。句意:我建议组织一个英语派对来提高学生们的英语口语水平。
Ⅲ.1.Keeping up with other students 2.prefer making a plan in advance 3.so that;ahead of schedule/time 4.It is very important for students to listen to 5.①to focus your attention on ②you should focus your attention on
能力提升练
Ⅰ.1.worried 考查形容词。be worried about...为固定搭配,表示“担心……”。
2.to talk 考查不定式。recommend sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”,故填不定式to talk。
3.behavio(u)r 考查名词。句意:我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为,以解决他的问题。根据空前的形容词性物主代词可知设空处应填名词behavio(u)r,在这里表示“行为”,为不可数名词。
4.Although/Though/While 考查连词。设空处所在句中间有一个逗号,逗号前意为“你们这一代青少年喜欢电脑游戏很常见”,逗号后意为“花太多时间上网是不健康的,会让人难以关注生活中的其他事情”,前后内容之间为让步关系,故推测前面为让步状语从句,设空处位于句首,首字母要大写,故填Although、Though或While。
5.teenagers 考查名词复数。设空处前面无限定词且由后面的“of your generation(你们这一代的)”可知这里填复数名词teenagers。
6.on 考查介词。focus on 为固定短语,意为“关注”,故填介词on。
7.the 考查冠词。表示“网络”通常用the Internet。
8.openly 考查副词。这里指“尝试和他一起敞开讨论这个问题”,设空处修饰动名词discussing,应填副词openly。
9.will accept 考查时态。前文建议和他敞开讨论这个问题,这里讲“我确信他会接受你的建议”,根据语境可知确信的是将要发生的事情,应用一般将来时,故填will accept。
10.his 考查代词。设空处与good friend构成名词短语,在句中作表语,表示“他的好朋友”,故填形容词性物主代词his。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对青少年与家长经历争吵和沉默这一现象进行了分析,指出了导致这种现象的原因,并提出了解决这一问题的建议。
【高频词汇】 1.result from 由……引起 2.imbalanced adj.不均衡的 3.mental adj.心理的 4.aspect n.方面 5.above all 尤其是,最重要的是 6.(be) faced with面临
7.regularly adv.定期地;有规律地 8.turn out 结果是;证明是
【熟词生义】 spot 熟义:n.地点 生义:n.粉刺(常用复数)
【差距词汇】 1.give rise to使发生(或存在) 2.put oneself in sb.'s shoes使自己处于某人的境地
1.silence(s) 考查名词。设空处前为形容词cold,所以设空处应填名词,和debates并列,silent的名词形式为silence且表示“沉默”时可用作不可数名词和可数名词,故填silence(s)。句意:家庭成员在同一个屋檐下经历激烈的争论和冷漠的沉默是很常见的。
2.including 考查介词。句意:你的身体变化,包括身高、嗓音、体重或粉刺问题都会让你经历高度焦虑。设空处前面有逗号,后面为并列的名词,所以设空处应填介词including。
知识拓展
表示“包含某物”时,可用including或included。二者使用上有区别:included作形容词,表示“包括在内的”,用于所包含之物的后面;including作介词,表示“包括”,用于所包含之物的前面。如:All of us went, including the teacher.=All of us went, the teacher included.我们所有人都去了,包括老师。
3.natural 考查形容词。think it+adj.+to do sth.为固定句式,意为“认为做某事是……的”,其中it作形式宾语,不定式为真正的宾语,形容词为宾补。故填natural。句意:另一方面,你可能认为独立承担更多的责任是自然的。
4.Unluckily 考查副词。提示词为形容词,且空后有逗号隔开,所以设空处应该用副词修饰整个句子。因置于句首,故首字母大写,故填Unluckily“不幸的是,遗憾的是”,与上句构成逻辑上的转折关系。句意:遗憾的是,你的父母不能总是允许你做任何你想做的事,这可能会导致不和谐的家庭关系。
5.to solve 考查不定式。ways to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”,故填to solve。
6.shoes 考查名词复数。put oneself in sb.'s shoes意为“使自己处于某人的境地”,故填shoes。句意:设身处地地为父母着想和定期与他们坦诚地交流同样重要。
7.communicating 考查动名词。设空处所在句为表语(Of equal importance)置于句首的倒装句,句子主语为putting yourself in your parents' shoes and regularly and honestly 7 with them,根据第6空后的and可知,设空处和putting为并列结构,故填动名词communicating。
8.that 考查宾语从句的引导词。空前是动词know,空后句子成分和意思完整,所以设空处应引导宾语从句。设空处只起引导从句的作用,在从句中不作成分,也无实际意义,故填that。
9.will prepare 考查时态。空前的“the changes and challenges of your teenage years”作分句主语,所以设空处作分句谓语,由前一分句中的will turn out可知应用一般将来时,故填will prepare。prepare sb. to do sth.意为“使某人准备好做某事”。
10.an 考查冠词。设空处后为单数名词adult,所以设空处应填冠词。这里指的是“为你成为一个成年人做准备”,表泛指,且adult的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。作者以自身经历为例,讲述了青少年时期生活的不易,剖析青少年诸多问题产生的原因,并给青少年提出了建议。
【高频词汇】 1.dramatic adj.戏剧性的 2.deal with处理,应付 3.surroundings n.环境;周围的事物 4.above all尤其,最重要的是 5.major adj.主要的;重要的
6.routine adj.常规的;日常的 7.on time准时;按时
8.keep a balance保持平衡 9.take on one's responsibilities承担某人的责任 10.criticize v.批评,指责
【熟词生义】 let one's hair down熟义:把头发放下来
生义:放松
【差距词汇】 mess sb. up使某人心情恶劣
1.A 推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第三句可知,最重要的是,身体里荷尔蒙失衡会使青少年心情恶劣。荷尔蒙失衡属于身体变化,所以身体变化在使青少年生活艰难方面起到了关键作用,故选A。文中的Above all(尤其,最重要的是)与题干中的key role(关键作用)呼应。
学科思维
在英语阅读理解的设题中,词汇呼应是一种常用的技巧,通过在题干(或选项)与原文之间建立词汇上的联系来考查学生对文章的理解。词汇的相互关联只是在表达意义层面,不一定是同种词性或同种结构(如本题中的Above all与key role),学生需要真正理解文章才能准确答题。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后三句“最重要的是,你体内的荷尔蒙失衡真的会使你心情恶劣。我经历过这种情况。我花了六年时间去探索生活的真谛!”以及第三段第一句“十几岁的时候,我在按时完成日常任务方面存在很大问题。”可知,作者认为自己的青少年生活是艰难的。故选D。
3.B 推理判断题。作者在第二段的“I have been there...what life was about!”讲了自己青少年时期的困难,第三段的“As a teenager, I had a major problem...family and friends.”将自己的青少年时期和现在对比,最后一段的“Life becomes much easier now...let my hair down.”描述自己现在的情况,所以作者以自身经历作为例子来论证观点。故选B。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“青少年一半问题的出现是因为我们讨厌做事。我们宁愿去玩,也不愿坐下来承担责任。那就是为什么你的生活中有这么多麻烦”可知,作者认为青少年的生活中有诸多麻烦是因为他们不愿承担责任,由此可推断作者建议青少年承担责任。故选C。
Ⅳ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章给高中生提供了一些更好地度过高中阶段的建议。
【高频词汇】 1.magical adj.神奇的 2.when it comes to...当提到……时 3.perform v.表现 4.fortunately adv.幸运地 5.enjoyable adj.有乐趣的;令人愉快的 6.prepare oneself for...使自己为……做好准备
7.exploration n.探索 8.discover v.发现 9.process n.过程 10.satisfying adj.令人满意的 11.professional adj.职业的,专业的 12.moreover adv.此外,而且
1.D 过渡句。设空处与前后文构成的语意结构为:高中是一段神奇的时间,学生们可以学习和成长→ 1 →当谈到在学校表现出色时,许多学生比以往任何时候都感到更多的压力。D项“然而,高中也是一段充满压力的时间。”与上文形成转折关系,同时引出下文讲到的压力,承上启下,符合语境,选项中的“stressful”与下文中的“stress”呼应。故选D。
2.E 细节句。该段小标题为“探索并找到你的爱好”。上文讲到,作为一名青少年,使你为成功的未来做好准备的最重要的方法之一是通过探索找到自己的爱好。E项“选择你喜欢的活动会让你在那些领域取得成功。”与本段意思一致,选项中的“Choosing activities you love”与上文中的“find your passions”呼应。故选E。
3.B 细节句。该段小标题为“为成长而学,而不仅仅是为分数而学”。设空处下文讲到,高中也应该是你享受学习过程的时候。 B项“学会热爱学习这种行为本身。”也是在讲学习,符合语境。故选B。
4.A 主旨句。设空处是第四段的小标题,即该段的主旨句。根据下文的“use your time wisely”“manage your time”“time management”等信息可知,本段主要讲的是要提高时间管理能力,A项“努力提高时间管理技能。”符合语境。故选A。
5.G 细节句。该段小标题为“参与到你的社区中”。设空处上文讲到,你甚至可能会发现你对自己的课程更感兴趣了。G项“那是因为你发现你可以把你在课堂上学到的东西应用到你周围的世界。”解释了参与到社区中可能会使你对自己的课程更感兴趣的原因,符合语境。故选G。
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