选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART
用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。
be fond of；emerge；sculpture；invest；purchase；humble
As a contemporary influential painter, he thought all forms of art offered us visual beauty and had a permanent influence on how we view the world.From his subjective point of view，he 1.was fond of painting realistic things and his works were primitive, which set him apart from the other painters.He gained recognition as a representative of the Realism Association.So nobles，people of high rank and wealthy clients desired to 2.purchase his works，which earned him a good reputation．While he had made a breakthrough in his field，he was always 3.humble. When he was criticised by others or disagreements 4.emerged，he still conveyed kindness and declined to place criticism on others.Later he made friends with a sculptor who often created wonderful 5.sculptures at sunrise near a pond．In the subsequent days，both of them framed a plan to visit the exhibitions and the purpose was to find those with artistic eyes.Although they couldn't guarantee every child a bright future，their 6.investment was worthy of praise and expansion.Besides fine art，he also had a taste for bronze bowls，ceramic vases and particularly ink and wash paintings from ancient times，which brought history to life．
提示：加底纹词汇为本单元复现词汇
1 influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的(→influence n．势力；影响；有影响的人/事物 v．影响；支配)
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)For well over a hundred years the most influential (influence) English dictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755.
②If the sun's activity were to change remarkably, it would have an influence on global climate.
③Influenced (influence) by my father, I decided to major in chemistry.
[能力提升]——微写作
④孔子是中国历史上最具影响力的思想家和教育家之一，其影响至今仍在中国现代社会中可见。
Confucius is one of the most influential thinkers and educators in Chinese history，whose influence can still be seen in contemporary Chinese society.(人物介绍)
(1)be influential in 在某方面有影响力的
(2)have an influence/impact/effect on 对……有影响
under the influence of 受……的影响
[语料积累] ①The young artist，influenced by/under the influence of his father, drew the inspiration from the nature and formed his unique artistic style.
这位年轻的艺术家在父亲的影响下，从大自然中汲取灵感，形成了自己独特的艺术风格。
②Some people think that news media have become much more influential in people's lives today.
有些人认为新闻媒体在今天人们的生活中变得更有影响力了。
2 convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①I wish to take this opportunity to ask you to convey my best regards to your mother.
②The sparkling stars bring the painting to life, conveying (convey) a sense of movement and emotion.
③The message conveyed (convey)through the exhibition is that the meaning of life lies in dedication.
[能力提升]——微写作
④(2023·浙江1月卷)这只鸟似乎在等我，它那双小圆眼睛盯着我，似乎在试图表达某种深深的、不言而喻的感激之情。
It seemed that the bird was waiting for me；its beady eyes locked on mine as if trying to convey some deep, unspoken gratitude．(神态、情感描写)
convey sth.to sb. 向某人传达某事
convey sth./sb.to someplace 把某物/某人送到某地
convey one's feelings/meanings 表达某人的情感/意思
[语料积累] ①convey the injured to the safety spot
把伤者送往安全地
②convey my heartfelt gratitude to you
向你表达我由衷的感谢
③convey his passion for exploring nature
表达他对探索自然的热情
④(2021·浙江1月卷)On behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting.(欢迎辞)
我谨代表我们学校对你们的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。
3 decline n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①(2023·全国乙卷)It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining (decline)…
②The number of students majoring in the humanities has declined by about half.
③He told BBC he accepted Mr Andrews' criticism but declined to be interviewed (interview)．
[能力提升]——微写作
④该地区的几家酒店正面临歇业，因为旅游业自去年以来一直在衰退。
Several hotels in this area are closing down because tourism itself has been on the decline/in decline/declining since last year.
(1)decline by下降/减少了……
decline to下降/减少到……
decline to do sth. 谢绝做某事
(2)a decline in… ……的下降/减少
fall/go into a decline 开始衰落；走下坡路
on the decline(＝in decline) 在下降，在衰退
[语料积累] ① a decline in enrollment
报名人数下降
②Seeing so many gifts, she politely declined, “You've already helped me a lot.” (语言描写)
看到这么多礼物，她婉言谢绝：“你已经帮了我很多忙了。”
4 guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①(2024·全国甲卷)From then on, if I wanted to read an ending guaranteed (guarantee) to be happy, I'd pick up a love romance.
②The car is still under guarantee, so you should be able to get it repaired free of charge.
③The company will guarantee to replace (replace) any faulty products within a year of purchase．
[能力提升]——微写作
④在比赛之前，有必要定期进行训练，这将保证你取得好成绩。
Before the event，it is necessary to keep training on a regular basis, which will guarantee you a good performance．(建议信)
(1)guarantee to do sth. 保证/担保做某事
guarantee sb.sth.(＝guarantee sth.to sb.)
向某人保证/担保某事
(2)give sb.a guarantee(that)… 向某人保证……
under guarantee 在保修期内
with a year's guarantee 一年的保修期
[语料积累] ①guarantee you a satisfying job
确保你有一份满意的工作
②I guarantee that you will be fond of it once you join in our photography club，which will guarantee you a colorful after－school life.
我保证，一旦你加入我们摄影俱乐部，你就会爱上它，它会确保你的课余生活丰富多彩。
5 set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①This is a great way for golf clubs to set themselves apart from others in the community to secure more business for the club.
②The letter she received from her long－lost brother was torn (tear) apart with emotions as she read it.
[能力提升]——微写作
③她与其他求职者的不同之处在于她有很多独到的想法。
What set her apart from other job applicants was that she had a lot of original ideas.(推荐信)
set sth.apart (for sth.) 留出，拨出(专用)
apart from 除……之外；此外
take apart 拆开
tear apart 撕碎，撕毁；使四分五裂
[语料积累] ①apart from its geographical diversity
除了地理上的多样性
②Tim often takes apart his toys, curious about how they function.
蒂姆经常把他的玩具拆开，好奇它们是如何运作的。
6 bring…(back)to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
[基础检测]——用life的相关短语填空
①In order to make a life in the new environment，he tried to get on well with the local people and learn from them.
②After a few months' repair, the old city was brought back to life again.
③Although the representative is very wealthy，he won't waste anything all his life．
[能力提升]——微写作
④当那个女孩苏醒过来时，人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。
When the girl came to life, an air of delight and excitement settled over the crowd.(场景描写)
live/lead a(n)…life 过着一种……的生活
come to life 活跃起来；苏醒
come back to life 苏醒过来；复活
all one's life 终生；一辈子
make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生
[语料积累] The museum's collections bring this heritage back to life with a fascinating blend of working and static displays.(报道)
博物馆的藏品通过动态和静态展示的迷人融合，让这一遗产重获生命。
7 句型公式：while引导让步状语从句
(教材原句)While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment.
虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
[基础检测]——指出while引导的句子类型和意义
①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)While farmer's markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro－Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.让步状语从句， 意为 “尽管”
②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)While she was at work one day, I borrowed her bike and went for a ride.时间状语从句， 意为 “当……时”
③Some people waste food while others haven't enough.并列句， 意为 “然而”
④We can surely overcome these difficulties while we are closely united.条件状语从句， 意为 “只要”
[能力提升]——微写作
⑤虽然你的工作有了很大的改进，但仍有一些方面令我担忧。
While/Though/Although your work has improved greatly, there are still some areas that concern me.
while的用法：
(1)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，可以与although或 though互换，此时while位于句首。
(2)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，此时 while相当于during the time that，从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词的进行时或状态动词，不可用短暂性动词。
(3)引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，相当于as long as，可放在句首或句中。
(4)作并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表示前后意义上的对比或转折。
[语料积累] ①As the old saying goes，“Strike while the iron is hot.”
正如俗话所说：“趁热打铁。”
②Seeing their crestfallen faces, he told them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother.(神态、动作描写)
看到他们垂头丧气的脸，他让他们把厨房打扫干净，而他帮他们给妈妈做早餐。
Ⅰ. 知识点补充
[选词填空]
1．There are a great number of cultural relics on display/exhibition in the Forbidden City.
2．If you think runaway oil prices are upsetting, just wait for what's in store for electricity.
3．Concentrating on your task，you can find a scientific solution to it as soon as possible.
4．She has gained recognition as a leading expert in her field through her groundbreaking research.
5．The museum will serve as a memorial to the millions who passed through Ellis Island.
1．a memorial to… ……的纪念碑/纪念物
2．on display/exhibition 在展览
3．in store 贮藏着；准备着；将要发生
4．gain recognition as 作为……赢得认可
5．invest sth.in sth. 在……上投资， 在……投入(时间、精力等)
6．concentrate on 全神贯注于
7．of high rank 头衔高的
Ⅱ. 构词法规则
构词法规则——形容词后缀 al
形容词后缀 al表示“与……有关的”。例如本单元中的单词：memorial(adj. 纪念的；悼念的)是由名词memory(记忆力)变y为i＋后缀 al转化而来。形容词后缀 al的常用规律如下：
[语境猜词]
1．The student received an award for her exceptional performance in mathematics, scoring the highest in the entire school. adj. 杰出的
2．She enjoys an occasional cup of coffee in the morning, but she usually prefers tea. adj. 偶尔的
3．The artist's original painting was sold at a high price because of its unique style and vivid colors. adj. 原创的
4．Facial expressions can often convey emotions more effectively than words. adj. 面部的
5．The influential speaker inspired many people with his powerful words and ideas. adj. 有影响力的
板块一 夯实根基·提升能力
维度一 阅读理解——一词多义/语境猜词
Ⅰ.一词多义
1．rank
A．n.职位，官衔 B．n.擢升，步步高升 C．v.给……评级；给……评名次 D．n.等级；级别 E．n.行，列，排
(1)Since the 1930s, cancer has always been ranked as the disease people are most concerned about.C
(2)He has just been promoted to the rank of captain.A
(3)He's in the front/first rank of international tennis players.D
(4)He joined the company in 2008 and has been rising through the ranks ever since.B
(5)We could see nothing for miles but serried ranks of fir trees.E
2．decline
A.v.谢绝 B．n.减少 C．v.下降 D．v.衰退
(1)(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Besides，the number of snakes had declined as well.C
(2)(2020· 浙江7月卷)Of course，our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons—including other environmental influences or genetic factors.D
(3)(2023·浙江1月卷)Habitat loss，pesticide use，and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades，which has damaged the U．S.agricultural economy.B
(4)The professor declined to make a comment on the issue.A
Ⅱ.语境猜词
1．(2021·全国甲卷)Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.n. 参赛作品
[点拨]entry (熟义) n．进入；参与，加入。此处意为“参赛作品”。
2．(1)(2022·浙江1月卷)To frame his story, Klein creates the character of Ned.v. 创设，构建
(2)He claimed he'd been framed by the police.v. 陷害，诬陷
[点拨]frame (熟义)n.画面；框架。此处用作动词，(1)意为“创设，构建”，(2)意为“陷害，诬陷”。
3．(1)Have you seen the Picasso exhibition？n. 展览品
(2)The athlete's third, and winning jump was an exhibition of skill and strength.n. (技能、感情或行为的)表现， 展示
[点拨]exhibition (熟义) n．展览。此处(1)意为“展览品”，(2)意为“(技能、感情或行为的)表现，展示”。
维度二 语法填空——词形转换/固定搭配/单元语法(复习不定式)
1．Plan your day through these lists and set realistic (real) deadlines to accomplish each one of them.
2．All of these activities contributed to a great age of expansion (expand) as trade and cultural exchanges gave people access to new goods, knowledge and ideas.
3．There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, photography (photograph)．
4．Up to now, nobody knows precisely (precise) how many people lost their lives in the earthquake.
5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic (artist) ability.
6．To make their travel more convenient，they decided to build an arched (arch) bridge.
7．The purpose of education is to develop (develop) a fine personality in children.
8．She made her entry to the ceremony surrounded by a group of photographers.
9．Many people made up their minds to take part in the memorial (memory) activity on Sunday.
10．Several new subway lines are reported to be built (build) in the city next year, which will make it more convenient for people to go outing.
维度三 单句表达——翻译句子/句式升级
1．同样重要的是经常读英文小说，以开阔我们的视野。(表语前置)
Equally important is reading English novels on a regular basis to broaden our horizons．(建议信)
2．虽然他处在危险中，但他仍然保持镇静，思索如何尽快摆脱困境。(while)
While (he was) in danger, he still remained calm, thinking about how to get rid of the dilemma soon．(人物描写)
3．相信有了以上建议，我们将成为聪明的在线学习者。(It is believed that…)
It is believed that with the tips above we will become smart online learners．(发言稿)
4．(2022·全国甲卷)海洋不仅为我们提供充足的食物，而且保持自然的平衡。(not only…but also…)
Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature．(发言稿)
5．I didn't realize a small act of care can melt people's loneliness until I experienced the event.(主旨升华)
→It was not until I experienced the event that I realized a small act of care can melt people's loneliness．(用强调句升级)
→Not until I experienced the event did I realize a small act of care can melt people's loneliness．(用倒装句升级)
板块二 主题引领·情境写作
维度一 基础写作——补全佳作并背诵
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华，得知市美术馆正在举办一场中国书画展览，你的好友Alex写信咨询相关信息，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览的目的；
2．展览的内容及意义。
Dear Alex，
Knowing you are particularly interested in Chinese art，I'm writing to 1.invite you to an exhibition (邀请你来一场展览) featuring“Chinese Calligraphy and Painting”．
The exhibition not just offers a chance for visitors across the globe to admire the beautiful paintings 2.but helps you gain deeper insights into traditional Chinese culture as well (而且帮助你深入了解中国传统文化；not just…but…as well)．Many representative paintings and calligraphy works about wonderful landscapes of China are on display，which will 3.make us have a taste of Chinese beauty (让我们领略中国美)．
4．While visiting the exhibition (在参观展览的同时；while＋动词－ing形式)，you will not only be bathed in the paintings，but also you will find the exhibition helpful to spread Chinese culture. 5.It is believed that this exhibition is really worthy of being visited (我们认为这次展览真的值得参观；It is believed that…)．I guarantee that you will be fond of it once you come here.
Yours，
Li Hua
维度二 读后续写微技能27——动作细节描写：哭泣(一)
[语言素材]——输入必备知识
1．misty adj. 泪眼模糊的 2．watery adj. 眼泪汪汪的 3．tearful adj. 含泪的 4．sob v. 呜咽，啜泣 5．weep v. (通常因悲伤)哭泣，流泪 6．cry v. 哭泣 7．choke v. 哽咽 8．swim v. 打转 9．taste the salt from the tears 品尝泪水中的咸味 10．roll down one's cheeks 顺着某人的脸颊滚落下来 11．pour down one's face uncontrollably 不受控制地从某人脸上流下来 12．with tears welling up in one's eyes 某人泪水夺眶而出续表 13．be wet with tears/be in tears 泪流满面 14．be close to tears 快哭了 15．be filled with/be full of tears 热泪盈眶 16．be blurred with tears 泪眼模糊 17．cloud one's eyes 模糊了某人的眼睛 18．one's eyes flooded with/full of tears of gratitude 某人眼里充满了感激的泪水
[跟踪演练]——提升关键能力
任务1 单句表达
1．她的下唇颤抖着，大颗大颗的眼泪顺着脸颊滚落下来。
Her bottom lip quivered and big tears rolled down her cheeks．
2．一滴泪珠在卡西莫多的眼眶里滚动，却没落下来。
A tear swam in the eye of Quasimodo, but did not fall. (外研版选必三U1)
3．她紧紧地抱着她的孩子，眼里充满了感激的泪水。
She hugged her child tightly, her eyes flooded with/full of tears of gratitude．(独立主格结构)
4．我痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着从我脸上流下的泪水中的咸味。
I sobbed bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face．(非谓语动词)
5．所有的孩子都伸出双臂欢呼起来，泪水夺眶而出。
All the children held out their arms and cheered, with tears welling up in their eyes．(with复合结构)
任务2 语段表达
Sitting alone in the classroom after school, Emily stared at her notebook, 1.her eyes blurred with tears (泪眼模糊). She had tried so hard on her math test, but the results were disappointing. As she thought about how much effort she had put in, she felt herself 2.being close to tears (快哭了). Her heart ached, and 3.soon her cheeks were wet with tears (泪水很快打湿了她的脸颊). She couldn't help but let the sadness wash over her. 4.Her eyes were full of tears (她的眼里充满了泪水), and she could barely see the words on the page. Finally, as she closed her notebook, 5.tears clouded her eyes (泪水模糊了她的眼睛), making everything look like a blur. She knew she needed to talk to someone, but at that moment, she just needed to cry.
————基础默测—————
默写达标
一、阅读单词晓词义
1．two dimensional adj. 二维的
2．humanistic adj. 人文主义的
3．humanity n. 人性；人道；(统称)人类
4．client n. 委托人；当事人；客户
5．fine art (also fine arts) 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)
6．sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术
7．arched adj. 拱形的；弓形的
8．bride n. 新娘
9．ink n. 墨水；墨汁；油墨
10．animation n. (电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片
11．frame n. 画面；框架 vt. 给……镶框；陷害
12．symphony n. 交响乐；交响曲
13．vase n. 花瓶；装饰瓶
14．civil adj. 国民的；民用的；民事的
15．contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n. 同代人；同辈人
16．subsequent adj. 随后的；后来的；之后的
二、核心单词写得准
1．breakthrough n. 重大进展；突破
2．reputation n. 名誉；名声
3．rank n. 地位；级别；行列 vt. & vi. 把……分等级；使排成行
4．sunrise n. 日出
5．outer adj. 外表的；外边的；外围的
6．purchase vt. 购买；采购 n. 购买；购买的东西
7．emerge vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露
8．convey vt. 表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
9．subjective adj. 主观的
10．fond adj. 喜爱
11．permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；长久的
12．humble adj. 谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的
13．decline n. (数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi. & vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
14．guarantee vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n. 保证；保修单；担保物
三、拓展单词通变化
1．precise adj. 准确的；精确的→precisely adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此
2．worth adj. 有……价值；值……钱→worthless adj. 没有价值的；没用的→worthwhile adj. 值得做的→worthy adj. 值得……的；有价值的
3．influence n. 影响；影响力；有影响的人或事物 v. 影响；支配→influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的
4．visual adj. 视觉的；视力的→vision n. 视力；视觉→envision vt. 设想；想象；预想
5．invest v. 投资；授予；投入→investment n. 投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→investor n. 投资者
6．represent vt. 代表；象征→representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的 n. 代表→representation n. 代表；表现；陈述
7．expand vt. & vi. 扩大；增加；扩展→expansion n. 扩张；扩展；扩大
8．enter v. 进入→entry n. 加入；进入；参与→entrance n. 入口；进入；登场
四、重点词块明搭配
1．in particular 尤其；特别
2．set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
3．be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
4．bring…to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
5．be worthy of 值得
6．paint realistic scenes 描绘逼真的场景
7．adopt a more humanistic attitude to life 对生活采取更人性化的态度
8．people of high rank 地位高的人
9．achieve permanent peace 实现永久的和平
10．be admitted into the exhibition 被允许进入展览会
五、教材佳句会运用
1．虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。(while引导让步状语从句)
While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment.
2．他不仅力图表现他笔下人物的外在形象，而且也力图表现他们内心的温暖和人性。(not just…but…)
He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well.
3．虽然佛教传入中国的时间要早得多，但直到公元七世纪它才真正开始传播。(not…until…)
Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century.
4．人们认为，故宫博物院里的版本是宋代的原画。(It is believed that…)
It is believed that the version in the Palace Museum is the Song Dynasty original painting.
基础检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．(北师大版必修二U6)He soon gained a reputation (名声) for raising awareness for good causes.
2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase (购买) and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.
3．The impressive permanent (永久的) collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
4．(2022·全国乙卷)Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition (展览) of his work to be held in over forty years.
5．(译林版必修二U1)Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual (视觉的) special effects.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The prices of goods, purchased (purchase) from the Internet, can be lower than those from commercial stores.
2．At last, the truth emerged (emerge) from behind the numerous confusing facts and materials.
3．The project has demanded considerable investment (invest) of time and effort.
4．Criticising (criticise) someone's speech is said to be easier than coming up with a better one.
5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Without your recognition (recognize) and guidance, I couldn't have written this article.
Ⅲ.选词填空
in particular；set…apart from；be fond of；be worthy of；concentrate on
1．You'd better behave properly, minding your table manners in particular．
2．Having failed my French exams, I decided to concentrate on science subjects.
3．Mary was fond of writing, and pursued her passion in college—later, working for a newspaper.
4．Park's works are set apart from typical modern art in that they're regarded as an extension of traditional culture.
5．Your diligence is worthy of encouragement, but effort does not equal accomplishment.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1．(2024·新课标卷读后续写)让我感动的是他很理解我的尴尬处境。(what引导主语从句)
What moved me was that he understood my awkward situation.
2．直到我成为我们班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。(not…until…)
I didn't realize the importance of teamwork until I became monitor of our class.
3．(2023·浙江1月卷应用文写作)我们不仅获得了娱乐和相关知识，还探索了周围的环境。(not just…but…)
We not just gained recreation and relevant knowledge，but we all explored our surroundings.
4．据报道，这位著名的女科学家很快就会回到自己的祖国，并为之工作。(It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句)
It is reported that the famous woman scientist will return to her own motherland and work for her very soon.
课时作业27
(总分：32.5分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分)
(2024·浙江绍兴高三模拟)
Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the US, I came to China, thinking I would be here one or two years, but it has turned out to be 16 years！” he said. He hopes his photographs will inspire others to embark on adventures as well.
Sandoval is a professional photographer and learned commercial photography at what was then the Brooks Institute of Photography. With the hope of trying something different for himself, he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.
In the beginning, he did editorial work for magazines both in and outside Sichuan, such as Vogue. Then he worked with the Sichuan tourism department to produce travel brochures, and also on ad campaigns for destinations for corporate companies.
To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong tiles being shuffled and music from traditional stringed instruments.
He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The varied culture and vast, beautiful land have kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south.
He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I'm hoping to do more international work，” he said.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了专业摄影师Sandoval的故事。他来自洛杉矶，曾在全球50多个国家旅行和拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划只待一两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年。他通过照片展示了中国的美丽，还记录了成都人和他们的生活。
1．Why did Sandoval come to China？( B )
A．He was not good at studio work.
B．He wanted to step out of the comfort zone.
C．He had a preference for international work.
D．He was attracted by the picturesque nature of China.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With the hope of trying something different for himself, he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.”可知，Sandoval到中国来是因为他想走出自己的舒适区，尝试一些不同的东西。故选B项。
2．What does the underlined word “laid back” in paragraph 4 refer to？( A )
A．Leisurely. B．Simple.
C．Luxurious. D．Healthy.
解析：词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets ‘as slowly as snails’．”可知，成都的居民们非常自如地在街上慢慢地散步。由此可知，当地的生活方式是悠闲的，故画线词的意思是“悠闲的，闲散的”，与leisurely意思相近。故选A项。
3．Why does the author mention Sandoval's experiences around China in paragraph 5？( D )
A．To show Sandoval's diverse hobbies.
B．To show Sandoval's desire for new careers.
C．To show Sandoval's superb photo technique.
D．To show Sandoval's fascination for Chinese culture.
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The varied culture and vast, beautiful land have kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning.”，再结合第五段内容“他记得各种各样的冒险经历，比如在银川市探索当地的葡萄园和当地的葡萄酒，在水洞沟骑马表演中观看蒙古民族的骑马表演，然后参观南方海南自由贸易港的完全不同的体验。”可推知，提到Sandoval在中国的经历是为了显示他对中国文化的迷恋。故选D项。
4．What is the writing purpose of this passage？( D )
A．To call on readers to take up photography.
B．To praise Sandoval for spreading Chinese culture.
C.To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu.
D.To introduce the experience of a professional photographer.
解析：推理判断题。文章讲述了专业摄影师Sandoval的故事。他来自洛杉矶，曾在全球50多个国家旅行和拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划只待一两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年。他通过照片展示了中国的美丽，还记录了成都人和他们的生活。因此，文章的目的应该是介绍一位专业摄影师的经历。故选D项。
(2025·西南大学附中高三开学摸底)
Museums have been around for centuries, with the first known museum founded in the 3rd century BC.For a long time, they were used to showcase traditional artworks like paintings, sculptures and drawings.
In recent times, however, digital art has started to gain popularity as an art form. This has raised the question of whether or not museums should accept digital art into their collections.
Digital art can be defined as an artwork created using digital technology and tools like computers, tablets and smartphones. It includes a variety of mediums such as animation, 3D modelling, virtual reality and video game design. Digital art is increasingly being used by artists to create unique pieces that are unlike anything else seen before.
The debate over whether museums should accept digital art into their collections has been ongoing for some time. On one hand, many believe that digital art is not “real” art and does not deserve to be given the same recognition as traditional artworks. On the other hand, supporters of digital art hold the view that museums should embrace this new form of expression and give it the same respect as any other type of artworks.
The truth is that many museums have already begun to accept digital art into their collections. In fact, some museums have even dedicated entire exhibitions to showcasing digital artworks from around the world. This shows that there is a growing appreciation for this type of expression and that it is slowly becoming more accepted by mainstream audiences.
In general, while there may still be some debate over whether or not digital art deserves to be accepted into museum collections, it is clear that many museums are beginning to welcome this new form of expression. As more people realize the digital art and its potential as an artistic medium, it will likely become even more popular in years to come.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是数字艺术是一种新兴的艺术形式，它将科技与艺术融为一体，通过数字媒体创作和展示艺术作品。近些年随着数字技术的崛起，关于“博物馆是否应该收藏数字艺术作品”的话题被大家广泛讨论。
5．What do we know about the digital art from the first three paragraphs？( C )
A．It dates back to the 3rd century BC.
B．Its uniqueness leads to its high market value.
C.Its creation cannot be separated from digital technology.
D．It should be placed in museums according to most people.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“Digital art can be defined as an artwork created using digital technology and tools like computers, tablets and smartphones.”可知，数字艺术可以定义为使用计算机、平板电脑和智能手机等数字技术和数字工具创作的艺术品。因此，数字艺术的创作离不开数字技术和数字工具。故选C项。
6．What does the underlined word “embrace” in paragraph 4 mean？( D )
A．Increase. B．Describe.
C．Refuse. D．Accept.
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句上文可知，一方面人们认为数字艺术不是真正的艺术，不应该被认可；根据画线词所在的句子可知，另一方面，数字艺术的支持者认为数字艺术应该被认可，被接受。故画线词表示“接受， 欢迎”，与D选项“accept(接受，认可)”意思一致。故选D项。
7．What is the current situation of the digital art？( A )
A．It is getting more and more recognition.
B.It has been accepted by the mainstream audiences.
C.Most museums have accepted it as their collection.
D．This kind of exhibition can be seen all over the world.
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The truth is that many museums have already begun to accept digital art into their collections…it is slowly becoming more accepted by mainstream audiences.”可知，许多博物馆已经开始接受数字艺术的收藏，人们越来越欣赏这种表达方式，数字艺术正逐渐被主流观众所接受。也就是说，数字艺术目前正在获得越来越多的认可。故选A项。
8．What is the author's attitude toward the future of the digital art？( B )
A．Doubtful. B．Optimistic.
C．Worried. D．Casual.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As more people realize the digital art and its potential as an artistic medium, it will likely become even more popular in years to come.”可知，作者对数字艺术的未来持乐观态度。故选B项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
(2024·安徽江淮十校高三模拟)
In today's world of digital distractions (分心物), the thought of taking your kids to an art gallery might seem a thankless and impossible challenge. Surely a child won't have the patience to stare at something for long. 1(____)
Being exposed to art, however, holds profound significance for the development of young minds, both intellectually and emotionally.2(____) Each painting, sculpture, or photograph in art galleries tells a story, inviting young viewers to interpret and connect with it on a personal level.
But with many kids being extremely picky eaters, and galleries seeming as appetizing as yesterday's porridge, how can we get them to tuck in (狂吃) 3(____) I firmly believe art galleries can be great fun if we set out with the intention of making them so.
First, why not let your children enjoy art on their own terms Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture？4(____) If they want to head straight for a certain display, let them. If something catches their eye on the other side of the room, that's absolutely fine.
5(____) What really matters in a gallery is that children build a connection with art, for whatever reason. To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, “Who can guess the artist？” I did this many times with my children and always found it to enhance their interest.
A．Let them determine the pace.
B．Make the art gallery fit in with your kids.
C．Turning art into a game is another trick.
D．The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes.
E．It is a crying shame that they are least visited attractions.
F．It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures.
G．It's understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child friendly places.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍参观美术馆对孩子的好处以及如何让孩子去美术馆参观并享受这一过程。
1．G 解析：上文指出带孩子去美术馆看画似乎是不可能完成的挑战。G项中的“anything but child friendly places”与上文“impossible challenge”相呼应，G项“把美术馆想象成不适合儿童的地方是可以理解的。”符合语境。故选G项。
2．F 解析：上文表明接触艺术对孩子有好处。F项中的“engage in diverse perspectives and cultures”与上文“profound significance”相呼应，是好处的具体表现形式，且代词It指代上文中的“Being exposed to art”，F项“它使儿童有机会参与不同的观点和文化。”符合语境。故选F项。
3．D 解析：上文提出问题：如何提高孩子对美术馆的兴趣？D项中的“answer”与上文问句相呼应，回答上文提出的问题，且“fresh eyes”与后文“the intention of making them so”意思一致，D项“答案是以全新的眼光接近它们。”符合语境。故选D项。
4．A 解析：上文“Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture？”表明逛美术馆不一定要慢慢走，每一幅画都停下来看。A项中的“pace”与上文“slow”相呼应，故A项“让他们决定节奏。”符合语境。故选A项。
5．C 解析：下文“To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, ‘Who can guess the artist？’”提到可以把参观美术馆的过程变成一个游戏。C项中的“game”与下文“game”一致，且“another trick”与第四段中的“First”形成并列关系，故C项“把艺术变成游戏是另一个技巧。”符合语境。故选C项。(共85张PPT)
简洁
实用
高效
UNIT 1 ART
RJ英语
选择性必修第三册
内容索引
词汇复现 语境串记
高效课堂 考点突破
多维演练 素养提升
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
重难考点
拾遗考点
A
B
课时作业27
第五部分
基础默测
第四部分
默写达标
基础检测
A
B
词汇复现 语境串记
第
分
部
一
用所给词的适当形式填空，并背诵短文。
As a contemporary influential painter, he thought all forms of art offered us visual beauty and had a permanent influence on how we view the world.From his subjective point of view，he 1.was fond of painting realistic things and his works were primitive, which set him apart from the other painters.He gained recognition as a representative of the Realism Association.So nobles，people of high rank and wealthy clients desired to 2.purchase his works，which earned him a good reputation．While he had made a breakthrough in his field，he was always 3.humble. When he was criticised by others or disagreements 4.emerged，he still conveyed kindness and declined to place criticism on others.Later he made friends with a sculptor who often created wonderful 5.sculptures at sunrise near a pond．In the subsequent days，both of them framed a plan to visit the exhibitions and the purpose was to find those with artistic eyes.Although they couldn't guarantee every child a bright future，their 6.investment was worthy of praise and expansion.Besides fine art，he also had a taste for bronze bowls，ceramic vases and particularly ink and wash paintings from ancient times，which brought history to life．
be fond of；emerge；sculpture；invest；purchase；humble
was fond of
purchase
humble
emerged
sculptures
investment
高效课堂 考点突破
第
分
部
二
1 influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的(→influence n．势力；影响；有
影响的人/事物 v．影响；支配)
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)For well over a hundred years the most influential (influence) English dictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755.
②If the sun's activity were to change remarkably, it would have an influence on global climate.
③Influenced (influence) by my father, I decided to major in chemistry.
重难考点
influential
on
Influenced
[能力提升]——微写作
④孔子是中国历史上最具影响力的思想家和教育家之一，其影响至今仍在中国现代社会中可见。
Confucius is one of the most influential thinkers and educators in Chinese history，whose influence can still be seen in contemporary Chinese society.(人物介绍)
one of the most influential thinkers and educators in Chinese history
(1)be influential in 在某方面有影响力的
(2)have an influence/impact/effect on 对……有影响
under the influence of 受……的影响
[语料积累] ①The young artist，influenced by/under the influence of his father, drew the inspiration from the nature and formed his unique artistic style.
这位年轻的艺术家在父亲的影响下，从大自然中汲取灵感，形成了自己独特的艺术风格。
②Some people think that news media have become much more influential in people's lives today.
有些人认为新闻媒体在今天人们的生活中变得更有影响力了。
2 convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①I wish to take this opportunity to ask you to convey my best regards to your mother.
②The sparkling stars bring the painting to life, conveying (convey) a sense of movement and emotion.
③The message conveyed (convey)through the exhibition is that the meaning of life lies in dedication.
[能力提升]——微写作
④(2023·浙江1月卷)这只鸟似乎在等我，它那双小圆眼睛盯着我，似乎在试图表达某种深深的、不言而喻的感激之情。
It seemed that the bird was waiting for me；its beady eyes locked on mine as if trying to convey some deep, unspoken gratitude．(神态、情感描写)
to
conveying
conveyed
trying
to convey some deep, unspoken gratitude
convey sth.to sb. 向某人传达某事
convey sth./sb.to someplace 把某物/某人送到某地
convey one's feelings/meanings 表达某人的情感/意思
[语料积累] ①convey the injured to the safety spot
把伤者送往安全地
②convey my heartfelt gratitude to you
向你表达我由衷的感谢
③convey his passion for exploring nature
表达他对探索自然的热情
④(2021·浙江1月卷)On behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting.(欢迎辞)
我谨代表我们学校对你们的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。
3 decline n．(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；
衰落；谢绝
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①(2023·全国乙卷)It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining (decline)…
②The number of students majoring in the humanities has declined by about half.
③He told BBC he accepted Mr Andrews' criticism but declined to be interviewed (interview)．
[能力提升]——微写作
④该地区的几家酒店正面临歇业，因为旅游业自去年以来一直在衰退。
Several hotels in this area are closing down because tourism itself has been on the decline/in decline/declining since last year.
declining
by
to be interviewed
on the
decline/in decline/declining
(1)decline by下降/减少了……
decline to下降/减少到……
decline to do sth. 谢绝做某事
(2)a decline in… ……的下降/减少
fall/go into a decline 开始衰落；走下坡路
on the decline(＝in decline) 在下降，在衰退
[语料积累] ① a decline in enrollment
报名人数下降
②Seeing so many gifts, she politely declined, “You've already helped me a lot.” (语言描写)
看到这么多礼物，她婉言谢绝：“你已经帮了我很多忙了。”
4 guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n．保证；保修单；担保物
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①(2024·全国甲卷)From then on, if I wanted to read an ending guaranteed (guarantee) to be happy, I'd pick up a love romance.
②The car is still under guarantee, so you should be able to get it repaired free of charge.
③The company will guarantee to replace (replace) any faulty products within a year of purchase．
[能力提升]——微写作
④在比赛之前，有必要定期进行训练，这将保证你取得好成绩。
Before the event，it is necessary to keep training on a regular basis, which will guarantee you a good performance．(建议信)
guaranteed
under
to replace
which will
guarantee you a good performance
(1)guarantee to do sth. 保证/担保做某事
guarantee sb.sth.(＝guarantee sth.to sb.) 向某人保证/担保某事
(2)give sb.a guarantee(that)… 向某人保证……
under guarantee 在保修期内
with a year's guarantee 一年的保修期
[语料积累] ①guarantee you a satisfying job
确保你有一份满意的工作
②I guarantee that you will be fond of it once you join in our photography club，which will guarantee you a colorful after－school life.
我保证，一旦你加入我们摄影俱乐部，你就会爱上它，它会确保你的课余生活丰富多彩。
5 set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
[基础检测]——单句语法填空
①This is a great way for golf clubs to set themselves apart from others in the community to secure more business for the club.
②The letter she received from her long－lost brother was torn (tear) apart with emotions as she read it.
[能力提升]——微写作
③她与其他求职者的不同之处在于她有很多独到的想法。
What set her apart from other job applicants was that she had a lot of original ideas.(推荐信)
from
was torn
What set her apart from other job applicants
set sth.apart (for sth.) 留出，拨出(专用)
apart from 除……之外；此外
take apart 拆开
tear apart 撕碎，撕毁；使四分五裂
[语料积累] ①apart from its geographical diversity
除了地理上的多样性
②Tim often takes apart his toys, curious about how they function.
蒂姆经常把他的玩具拆开，好奇它们是如何运作的。
6 bring…(back)to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
[基础检测]——用life的相关短语填空
①In order to make a life in the new environment，he tried to get on well with the local people and learn from them.
②After a few months' repair, the old city was brought back to life again.
③Although the representative is very wealthy，he won't waste anything all his life．
[能力提升]——微写作
④当那个女孩苏醒过来时，人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。
When the girl came to life, an air of delight and excitement settled over the crowd.(场景描写)
make a life
brought back to life
all his life
When the girl came to life,
live/lead a(n)…life 过着一种……的生活
come to life 活跃起来；苏醒
come back to life 苏醒过来；复活
all one's life 终生；一辈子
make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等；谋生
[语料积累] The museum's collections bring this heritage back to life with a fascinating blend of working and static displays.(报道)
博物馆的藏品通过动态和静态展示的迷人融合，让这一遗产重获生命。
7 句型公式：while引导让步状语从句
(教材原句)While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment.
虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
[基础检测]——指出while引导的句子类型和意义
①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)While farmer's markets are a solid choice to reduce the journey, Babylon Micro－Farm (BMF) shortens it even more.让步状语从句， 意为 “尽管”
②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)While she was at work one day, I borrowed her bike and went for a ride.时间状语从句， 意为 “当……时”
③Some people waste food while others haven't enough.并列句， 意为 “然而”
④We can surely overcome these difficulties while we are closely united.
条件状语从句， 意为 “只要”
让步状语从句， 意为 “尽管”
时间状语从句， 意为 “当……时”
并列句， 意为 “然而”
条件状语从句， 意为 “只要”
[能力提升]——微写作
⑤虽然你的工作有了很大的改进，但仍有一些方面令我担忧。
While/Though/Although your work has improved greatly, there are still some areas that concern me.
While/Though/Although your work has improved greatly,
while的用法：
(1)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，可以与although或 though互换，此时while位于句首。
(2)引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，此时 while相当于during the time that，从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词的进行时或状态动词，不可用短暂性动词。
(3)引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，相当于as long as，可放在句首或句中。
(4)作并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表示前后意义上的对比或转折。
[语料积累] ①As the old saying goes，“Strike while the iron is hot.”
正如俗话所说：“趁热打铁。”
②Seeing their crestfallen faces, he told them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother.(神态、动作描写)
看到他们垂头丧气的脸，他让他们把厨房打扫干净，而他帮他们给妈妈做早餐。
拾遗考点
Ⅰ. 知识点补充
[选词填空]
1．There are a great number of cultural relics on display/exhibition in the Forbidden City.
2．If you think runaway oil prices are upsetting, just wait for what's in store for electricity.
3．Concentrating on your task，you can find a scientific solution to it as soon as possible.
4．She has gained recognition as a leading expert in her field through her groundbreaking research.
5．The museum will serve as a memorial to the millions who passed through Ellis Island.
on display/exhibition
in store
Concentrating on
gained recognition as
a memorial to
1．a memorial to… ……的纪念碑/纪念物
2．on display/exhibition 在展览
3．in store 贮藏着；准备着；将要发生
4．gain recognition as 作为……赢得认可
5．invest sth.in sth. 在……上投资， 在……投入(时间、精力等)
6．concentrate on 全神贯注于
7．of high rank 头衔高的
Ⅱ. 构词法规则
构词法规则——形容词后缀 al
形容词后缀 al表示“与……有关的”。例如本单元中的单词：memorial(adj. 纪念的；悼念的)是由名词memory(记忆力)变y为i＋后缀 al转化而来。形容词后缀 al的常用规律如下：
[语境猜词]
1．The student received an award for her exceptional performance in mathematics, scoring the highest in the entire school. adj. 杰出的
2．She enjoys an occasional cup of coffee in the morning, but she usually prefers tea.
adj. 偶尔的
3．The artist's original painting was sold at a high price because of its unique style and vivid colors. adj. 原创的
4．Facial expressions can often convey emotions more effectively than words.
adj. 面部的
5．The influential speaker inspired many people with his powerful words and ideas.
adj. 有影响力的
adj. 杰出的
adj. 偶尔的
adj. 原创的
adj. 面部的
adj. 有影响力的
多维演练 素养提升
第
分
部
三
板块一 夯实根基·提升能力
维度一 阅读理解——一词多义/语境猜词
Ⅰ.一词多义
1．rank
(1)Since the 1930s, cancer has always been ranked as the disease people are most concerned about.C
(2)He has just been promoted to the rank of captain.A
(3)He's in the front/first rank of international tennis players.D
(4)He joined the company in 2008 and has been rising through the ranks ever since.B
(5)We could see nothing for miles but serried ranks of fir trees.E
A．n.职位，官衔 B．n.擢升，步步高升 C．v.给……评级；给……评名次 D．n.等级；级别 E．n.行，列，排
C
A
D
B
E
2．decline
(1)(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Besides，the number of snakes had declined as well.C
(2)(2020· 浙江7月卷)Of course，our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons—including other environmental influences or genetic factors.D
(3)(2023·浙江1月卷)Habitat loss，pesticide use，and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades，which has damaged the U．S.agricultural economy.B
(4)The professor declined to make a comment on the issue.A
A.v.谢绝 B．n.减少 C．v.下降 D．v.衰退
C
D
B
A
Ⅱ.语境猜词
1．(2021·全国甲卷)Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.
n. 参赛作品
[点拨]entry (熟义) n．进入；参与，加入。此处意为“参赛作品”。
2．(1)(2022·浙江1月卷)To frame his story, Klein creates the character of Ned.
v. 创设，构建
(2)He claimed he'd been framed by the police.
v. 陷害，诬陷
[点拨]frame (熟义)n.画面；框架。此处用作动词，(1)意为“创设，构建”，(2)意为“陷害，诬陷”。
n. 参赛作品
v. 创设，构建
v. 陷害，诬陷
3．(1)Have you seen the Picasso exhibition？n. 展览品
(2)The athlete's third, and winning jump was an exhibition of skill and strength.
n. (技能、感情或行为的)表现， 展示
[点拨]exhibition (熟义) n．展览。此处(1)意为“展览品”，(2)意为“(技能、感情或行为的)表现，展示”。
n. 展览品
n. (技能、感情或行为的)表现， 展示
维度二 语法填空——词形转换/固定搭配/单元语法(复习不定式)
1．Plan your day through these lists and set realistic (real) deadlines to accomplish each one of them.
2．All of these activities contributed to a great age of expansion (expand) as trade and cultural exchanges gave people access to new goods, knowledge and ideas.
3．There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing, photography (photograph)．
4．Up to now, nobody knows precisely (precise) how many people lost their lives in the earthquake.
5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic (artist) ability.
realistic
expansion
photography
precisely
artistic
6．To make their travel more convenient，they decided to build an arched (arch) bridge.
7．The purpose of education is to develop (develop) a fine personality in children.
8．She made her entry to the ceremony surrounded by a group of photographers.
9．Many people made up their minds to take part in the memorial (memory) activity on Sunday.
10．Several new subway lines are reported to be built (build) in the city next year, which will make it more convenient for people to go outing.
arched
to develop
to
memorial
to be built
维度三 单句表达——翻译句子/句式升级
1．同样重要的是经常读英文小说，以开阔我们的视野。(表语前置)
Equally important is reading English novels on a regular basis to broaden our horizons．(建议信)
2．虽然他处在危险中，但他仍然保持镇静，思索如何尽快摆脱困境。(while)
While (he was) in danger, he still remained calm, thinking about how to get rid of the dilemma soon．(人物描写)
3．相信有了以上建议，我们将成为聪明的在线学习者。(It is believed that…)
It is believed that with the tips above we will become smart online learners．(发言稿)
Equally important is reading English novels on a regular basis to broaden our
horizons
While (he was) in danger, he still remained calm, thinking about how to get rid of the
dilemma soon
It is believed that with the tips above we will become smart online learners
4．(2022·全国甲卷)海洋不仅为我们提供充足的食物，而且保持自然的平衡。(not only…but also…)
Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of nature．(发言稿)
5．I didn't realize a small act of care can melt people's loneliness until I experienced the event.(主旨升华)
→It was not until I experienced the event that I realized a small act of care can melt people's loneliness．(用强调句升级)
→Not until I experienced the event did I realize a small act of care can melt people's loneliness．(用倒装句升级)
Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food, but also it maintains the balance of
nature
It was not until I experienced the event that I realized a small act of care can melt
people's loneliness
Not until I experienced the event did I realize a small act of care can melt people's
loneliness
板块二 主题引领·情境写作
维度一 基础写作——补全佳作并背诵
用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
假定你是李华，得知市美术馆正在举办一场中国书画展览，你的好友Alex写信咨询相关信息，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．展览的目的；
2．展览的内容及意义。
Dear Alex，
Knowing you are particularly interested in Chinese art，I'm writing to 1.invite you to an exhibition (邀请你来一场展览) featuring“Chinese Calligraphy and Painting”．
The exhibition not just offers a chance for visitors across the globe to admire the beautiful paintings 2.but helps you gain deeper insights into traditional Chinese culture as well (而且帮助你深入了解中国传统文化；not just…but…as well)．Many representative paintings and calligraphy works about wonderful landscapes of China are on display，which will 3.make us have a taste of Chinese beauty (让我们领略中国美)．
4．While visiting the exhibition (在参观展览的同时；while＋动词－ing形式)，you will not only be bathed in the paintings，but also you will find the exhibition helpful to spread Chinese culture. 5.It is believed that this exhibition is really worthy of being visited (我们认为这次展览真的值得参观；It is believed that…)．I guarantee that you will be fond of it once you come here.
Yours，
Li Hua
invite you to an
exhibition
but helps you gain deeper insights into traditional Chinese culture as
well
make us have a taste of Chinese beauty
While visiting the exhibition
It is believed that this exhibition is really worthy of being visited
维度二 读后续写微技能27——动作细节描写：哭泣(一)
[语言素材]——输入必备知识
1．misty adj. 泪眼模糊的
2．watery adj. 眼泪汪汪的
3．tearful adj. 含泪的
4．sob v. 呜咽，啜泣
5．weep v. (通常因悲伤)哭泣，流泪
6．cry v. 哭泣
7．choke v. 哽咽
8．swim v. 打转
9．taste the salt from the tears 品尝泪水中的咸味
10．roll down one's cheeks 顺着某人的脸颊滚落下来
11．pour down one's face uncontrollably 不受控制地从某人脸上流下来
12．with tears welling up in one's eyes 某人泪水夺眶而出续表
13．be wet with tears/be in tears 泪流满面
14．be close to tears 快哭了
15．be filled with/be full of tears 热泪盈眶
16．be blurred with tears 泪眼模糊
17．cloud one's eyes 模糊了某人的眼睛
18．one's eyes flooded with/full of tears of gratitude 某人眼里充满了感激的泪水
[跟踪演练]——提升关键能力
任务1 单句表达
1．她的下唇颤抖着，大颗大颗的眼泪顺着脸颊滚落下来。
Her bottom lip quivered and big tears rolled down her cheeks．
2．一滴泪珠在卡西莫多的眼眶里滚动，却没落下来。
A tear swam in the eye of Quasimodo, but did not fall. (外研版选必三U1)
3．她紧紧地抱着她的孩子，眼里充满了感激的泪水。
She hugged her child tightly, her eyes flooded with/full of tears of gratitude．(独立主格结构)
4．我痛苦地抽泣着，品尝着从我脸上流下的泪水中的咸味。
I sobbed bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face．(非谓语动词)
big tears rolled down her cheeks
A tear swam in the eye of
her eyes flooded with/full of tears of gratitude
tasting the salt from the tears
5．所有的孩子都伸出双臂欢呼起来，泪水夺眶而出。
All the children held out their arms and cheered, with tears welling up in their eyes．(with复合结构)
with tears welling up in their
eyes
任务2 语段表达
Sitting alone in the classroom after school, Emily stared at her notebook, 1.her eyes blurred with tears (泪眼模糊). She had tried so hard on her math test, but the results were disappointing. As she thought about how much effort she had put in, she felt herself 2.being close to tears (快哭了). Her heart ached, and 3.soon her cheeks were wet with tears (泪水很快打湿了她的脸颊). She couldn't help but let the sadness wash over her. 4.Her eyes were full of tears (她的眼里充满了泪水), and she could barely see the words on the page. Finally, as she closed her notebook, 5.tears clouded her eyes (泪水模糊了她的眼睛), making everything look like a blur. She knew she needed to talk to someone, but at that moment, she just needed to cry.
her eyes
blurred with tears
being
close to tears
soon her cheeks were wet with tears
Her eyes
were full of tears
tears clouded her eyes
一、阅读单词晓词义
1．two dimensional adj. 二维的
2．humanistic adj. 人文主义的
3．humanity n. 人性；人道；(统称)人类
4．client n. 委托人；当事人；客户
5．fine art (also fine arts) 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)
6．sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术
7．arched adj. 拱形的；弓形的
8．bride n. 新娘
9．ink n. 墨水；墨汁；油墨
10．animation n. (电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片
二维的
人文主义的
人性；人道；(统称)人类
委托人；当事人；客户
美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)
雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术
拱形的；弓形的
新娘
墨水；墨汁；油墨
(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片
11．frame n. 画面；框架 vt. 给……镶框；陷害
12．symphony n. 交响乐；交响曲
13．vase n. 花瓶；装饰瓶
14．civil adj. 国民的；民用的；民事的
15．contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n. 同代人；同辈人
16．subsequent adj. 随后的；后来的；之后的
画面；框架
给……镶框；陷害
交响乐；交响曲
花瓶；装饰瓶
国民的；民用的；民事的
当代的；现代的；属同时期的
同代人；同辈人
随后的；后来的；之后的
基础默测
第
分
部
四
默写达标
二、核心单词写得准
1．breakthrough n. 重大进展；突破
2．reputation n. 名誉；名声
3．rank n. 地位；级别；行列 vt. & vi. 把……分等级；使排成行
4．sunrise n. 日出
5．outer adj. 外表的；外边的；外围的
6．purchase vt. 购买；采购 n. 购买；购买的东西
7．emerge vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露
8．convey vt. 表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
breakthrough
reputation
rank
sunrise
outer
purchase
emerge
convey
9．subjective adj. 主观的
10．fond adj. 喜爱
11．permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；长久的
12．humble adj. 谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的
13．decline n. (数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi. & vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
14．guarantee vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n. 保证；保修单；担保物
subjective
fond
permanent
humble
decline
guarantee
三、拓展单词通变化
1．precise adj. 准确的；精确的→precisely adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此
2．worth adj. 有……价值；值……钱→worthless adj. 没有价值的；没用的→worthwhile adj. 值得做的→worthy adj. 值得……的；有价值的
3．influence n. 影响；影响力；有影响的人或事物 v. 影响；支配→influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的
4．visual adj. 视觉的；视力的→vision n. 视力；视觉→envision vt. 设想；想象；预想
5．invest v. 投资；授予；投入→investment n. 投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→investor n. 投资者
precise
precisely
worth
worthless
worthwhile
worthy
influence
influential
visual
vision
envision
invest
investment
investor
6．represent vt. 代表；象征→representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的 n. 代表→representation n. 代表；表现；陈述
7．expand vt. & vi. 扩大；增加；扩展→expansion n. 扩张；扩展；扩大
8．enter v. 进入→entry n. 加入；进入；参与→entrance n. 入口；进入；登场
represent
representative
representation
expand
expansion
enter
entry
entrance
四、重点词块明搭配
1．in particular 尤其；特别
2．set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
3．be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
4．bring…to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
5．be worthy of 值得
6．paint realistic scenes 描绘逼真的场景
7．adopt a more humanistic attitude to life 对生活采取更人性化的态度
8．people of high rank 地位高的人
9．achieve permanent peace 实现永久的和平
10．be admitted into the exhibition 被允许进入展览会
in particular
set apart from
be fond of
bring…to life
be worthy of
描绘逼真的场景
对生活采取更人性化的态度
地位高的人
实现永久的和平
被允许进入展览会
五、教材佳句会运用
1．虽然他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。(while引导让步状语从句)
While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment.
2．他不仅力图表现他笔下人物的外在形象，而且也力图表现他们内心的温暖和人性。(not just…but…)
He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well.
While his paintings still had religious themes,
not just the outer image of his subjects, but
3．虽然佛教传入中国的时间要早得多，但直到公元七世纪它才真正开始传播。(not…until…)
Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century.
4．人们认为，故宫博物院里的版本是宋代的原画。(It is believed that…)
It is believed that the version in the Palace Museum is the Song Dynasty original painting.
did not really begin to show
expansion until
It is believed that
基础检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．(北师大版必修二U6)He soon gained a reputation (名声) for raising awareness for good causes.
2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase (购买) and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.
3．The impressive permanent (永久的) collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.
4．(2022·全国乙卷)Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition (展览) of his work to be held in over forty years.
5．(译林版必修二U1)Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual (视觉的) special effects.
reputation
purchase
permanent
exhibition
visual
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The prices of goods, purchased (purchase) from the Internet, can be lower than those from commercial stores.
2．At last, the truth emerged (emerge) from behind the numerous confusing facts and materials.
3．The project has demanded considerable investment (invest) of time and effort.
4．Criticising (criticise) someone's speech is said to be easier than coming up with a better one.
5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Without your recognition (recognize) and guidance, I couldn't have written this article.
purchased
emerged
investment
Criticising
recognition
Ⅲ.选词填空
1．You'd better behave properly, minding your table manners in particular．
2．Having failed my French exams, I decided to concentrate on science subjects.
3．Mary was fond of writing, and pursued her passion in college—later, working for a newspaper.
4．Park's works are set apart from typical modern art in that they're regarded as an extension of traditional culture.
5．Your diligence is worthy of encouragement, but effort does not equal accomplishment.
in particular；set…apart from；be fond of；be worthy of；concentrate on
in particular
concentrate on
was fond of
are set apart from
is worthy of
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1．(2024·新课标卷读后续写)让我感动的是他很理解我的尴尬处境。(what引导主语从句)
What moved me was that he understood my awkward situation.
2．直到我成为我们班的班长，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。(not…until…)
I didn't realize the importance of teamwork until I became monitor of our class.
3．(2023·浙江1月卷应用文写作)我们不仅获得了娱乐和相关知识，还探索了周围的环境。(not just…but…)
We not just gained recreation and relevant knowledge，but we all explored our surroundings.
What moved me
I didn't realize the importance of teamwork until
We not just gained recreation and relevant knowledge，but
4．据报道，这位著名的女科学家很快就会回到自己的祖国，并为之工作。(It＋be＋过去分词＋that从句)
It is reported that the famous woman scientist will return to her own motherland and work for her very soon.
It is reported that
课时作业27
第
分
部
五
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分)
(2024·浙江绍兴高三模拟)
Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the US, I came to China, thinking I would be here one or two years, but it has turned out to be 16 years！” he said. He hopes his photographs will inspire others to embark on adventures as well.
Sandoval is a professional photographer and learned commercial photography at what was then the Brooks Institute of Photography. With the hope of trying something different for himself, he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.
In the beginning, he did editorial work for magazines both in and outside Sichuan, such as Vogue. Then he worked with the Sichuan tourism department to produce travel brochures, and also on ad campaigns for destinations for corporate companies.
To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong tiles being shuffled and music from traditional stringed instruments.
He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The varied culture and vast, beautiful land have kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south.
He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I'm hoping to do more international work，” he said.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了专业摄影师Sandoval的故事。他来自洛杉矶，曾在全球50多个国家旅行和拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划只待一两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年。他通过照片展示了中国的美丽，还记录了成都人和他们的生活。
1．Why did Sandoval come to China？( )
A．He was not good at studio work.
B．He wanted to step out of the comfort zone.
C．He had a preference for international work.
D．He was attracted by the picturesque nature of China.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With the hope of trying something different for himself, he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.”可知，Sandoval到中国来是因为他想走出自己的舒适区，尝试一些不同的东西。故选B项。
B
2．What does the underlined word “laid back” in paragraph 4 refer to？( )
A．Leisurely. B．Simple.
C．Luxurious. D．Healthy.
解析：词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets ‘as slowly as snails’．”可知，成都的居民们非常自如地在街上慢慢地散步。由此可知，当地的生活方式是悠闲的，故画线词的意思是“悠闲的，闲散的”，与leisurely意思相近。故选A项。
A
3．Why does the author mention Sandoval's experiences around China in paragraph 5？( )
A．To show Sandoval's diverse hobbies.
B．To show Sandoval's desire for new careers.
C．To show Sandoval's superb photo technique.
D．To show Sandoval's fascination for Chinese culture.
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The varied culture and vast, beautiful land have kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning.”，再结合第五段内容“他记得各种各样的冒险经历，比如在银川市探索当地的葡萄园和当地的葡萄酒，在水洞沟骑马表演中观看蒙古民族的骑马表演，然后参观南方海南自由贸易港的完全不同的体验。”可推知，提到Sandoval在中国的经历是为了显示他对中国文化的迷恋。故选D项。
D
4．What is the writing purpose of this passage？( )
A．To call on readers to take up photography.
B．To praise Sandoval for spreading Chinese culture.
C.To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu.
D.To introduce the experience of a professional photographer.
解析：推理判断题。文章讲述了专业摄影师Sandoval的故事。他来自洛杉矶，曾在全球50多个国家旅行和拍摄，后来为了寻求新的生活体验来到中国，原本计划只待一两年，却意外地在中国生活了16年。他通过照片展示了中国的美丽，还记录了成都人和他们的生活。因此，文章的目的应该是介绍一位专业摄影师的经历。故选D项。
D
(2025·西南大学附中高三开学摸底)
Museums have been around for centuries, with the first known museum founded in the 3rd century BC.For a long time, they were used to showcase traditional artworks like paintings, sculptures and drawings.
In recent times, however, digital art has started to gain popularity as an art form. This has raised the question of whether or not museums should accept digital art into their collections.
Digital art can be defined as an artwork created using digital technology and tools like computers, tablets and smartphones. It includes a variety of mediums such as animation, 3D modelling, virtual reality and video game design. Digital art is increasingly being used by artists to create unique pieces that are unlike anything else seen before.
The debate over whether museums should accept digital art into their collections has been ongoing for some time. On one hand, many believe that digital art is not “real” art and does not deserve to be given the same recognition as traditional artworks. On the other hand, supporters of digital art hold the view that museums should embrace this new form of expression and give it the same respect as any other type of artworks.
The truth is that many museums have already begun to accept digital art into their collections. In fact, some museums have even dedicated entire exhibitions to showcasing digital artworks from around the world. This shows that there is a growing appreciation for this type of expression and that it is slowly becoming more accepted by mainstream audiences.
In general, while there may still be some debate over whether or not digital art deserves to be accepted into museum collections, it is clear that many museums are beginning to welcome this new form of expression. As more people realize the digital art and its potential as an artistic medium, it will likely become even more popular in years to come.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是数字艺术是一种新兴的艺术形式，它将科技与艺术融为一体，通过数字媒体创作和展示艺术作品。近些年随着数字技术的崛起，关于“博物馆是否应该收藏数字艺术作品”的话题被大家广泛讨论。
5．What do we know about the digital art from the first three paragraphs？( )
A．It dates back to the 3rd century BC.
B．Its uniqueness leads to its high market value.
C.Its creation cannot be separated from digital technology.
D．It should be placed in museums according to most people.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“Digital art can be defined as an artwork created using digital technology and tools like computers, tablets and smartphones.”可知，数字艺术可以定义为使用计算机、平板电脑和智能手机等数字技术和数字工具创作的艺术品。因此，数字艺术的创作离不开数字技术和数字工具。故选C项。
C
6．What does the underlined word “embrace” in paragraph 4 mean？( )
A．Increase. B．Describe.
C．Refuse. D．Accept.
解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句上文可知，一方面人们认为数字艺术不是真正的艺术，不应该被认可；根据画线词所在的句子可知，另一方面，数字艺术的支持者认为数字艺术应该被认可，被接受。故画线词表示“接受， 欢迎”，与D选项“accept(接受，认可)”意思一致。故选D项。
D
7．What is the current situation of the digital art？( )
A．It is getting more and more recognition.
B.It has been accepted by the mainstream audiences.
C.Most museums have accepted it as their collection.
D．This kind of exhibition can be seen all over the world.
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The truth is that many museums have already begun to accept digital art into their collections…it is slowly becoming more accepted by mainstream audiences.”可知，许多博物馆已经开始接受数字艺术的收藏，人们越来越欣赏这种表达方式，数字艺术正逐渐被主流观众所接受。也就是说，数字艺术目前正在获得越来越多的认可。故选A项。
A
8．What is the author's attitude toward the future of the digital art？( )
A．Doubtful. B．Optimistic.
C．Worried. D．Casual.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As more people realize the digital art and its potential as an artistic medium, it will likely become even more popular in years to come.”可知，作者对数字艺术的未来持乐观态度。故选B项。
B
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
(2024·安徽江淮十校高三模拟)
In today's world of digital distractions (分心物), the thought of taking your kids to an art gallery might seem a thankless and impossible challenge. Surely a child won't have the patience to stare at something for long. 1(____)
Being exposed to art, however, holds profound significance for the development of young minds, both intellectually and emotionally.2(____) Each painting, sculpture, or photograph in art galleries tells a story, inviting young viewers to interpret and connect with it on a personal level.
But with many kids being extremely picky eaters, and galleries seeming as appetizing as yesterday's porridge, how can we get them to tuck in (狂吃) 3(____) I firmly believe art galleries can be great fun if we set out with the intention of making them so.
文章总览
First, why not let your children enjoy art on their own terms Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture？4(____) If they want to head straight for a certain display, let them. If something catches their eye on the other side of the room, that's absolutely fine.
5(____) What really matters in a gallery is that children build a connection with art, for whatever reason. To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, “Who can guess the artist？” I did this many times with my children and always found it to enhance their interest.
文章总览
A．Let them determine the pace.
B．Make the art gallery fit in with your kids.
C．Turning art into a game is another trick.
D．The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes.
E．It is a crying shame that they are least visited attractions.
F．It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures.
G．It's understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child friendly places.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍参观美术馆对孩子的好处以及如何让孩子去美术馆参观并享受这一过程。
文章总览
In today's world of digital distractions (分心物), the thought of taking your kids to an art gallery might seem a thankless and impossible challenge. Surely a child won't have the patience to stare at something for long. 1(____)
A．Let them determine the pace.
B．Make the art gallery fit in with your kids.
C．Turning art into a game is another trick.
D．The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes.
E．It is a crying shame that they are least visited attractions.
F．It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures.
G．It's understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child friendly places.
答案分析
G
解析：上文指出带孩子去美术馆看画似乎是不可能完成的挑战。G项中的“anything but child friendly places”与上文“impossible challenge”相呼应，G项“把美术馆想象成不适合儿童的地方是可以理解的。”符合语境。故选G项。
Being exposed to art, however, holds profound significance for the development of young minds, both intellectually and emotionally.2(____) Each painting, sculpture, or photograph in art galleries tells a story, inviting young viewers to interpret and connect with it on a personal level.
A．Let them determine the pace.
B．Make the art gallery fit in with your kids.
C．Turning art into a game is another trick.
D．The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes.
E．It is a crying shame that they are least visited attractions.
F．It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures.
G．It's understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child friendly places.
答案分析
F
解析：上文表明接触艺术对孩子有好处。F项中的“engage in diverse perspectives and cultures”与上文“profound significance”相呼应，是好处的具体表现形式，且代词It指代上文中的“Being exposed to art”，F项“它使儿童有机会参与不同的观点和文化。”符合语境。故选F项。
But with many kids being extremely picky eaters, and galleries seeming as appetizing as yesterday's porridge, how can we get them to tuck in (狂吃) 3(____) I firmly believe art galleries can be great fun if we set out with the intention of making them so.
A．Let them determine the pace.
B．Make the art gallery fit in with your kids.
C．Turning art into a game is another trick.
D．The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes.
E．It is a crying shame that they are least visited attractions.
F．It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures.
G．It's understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child friendly places.
答案分析
D
解析：上文提出问题：如何提高孩子对美术馆的兴趣？D项中的“answer”与上文问句相呼应，回答上文提出的问题，且“fresh eyes”与后文“the intention of making them so”意思一致，D项“答案是以全新的眼光接近它们。”符合语境。故选D项。
First, why not let your children enjoy art on their own terms Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture？4(____) If they want to head straight for a certain display, let them. If something catches their eye on the other side of the room, that's absolutely fine.
A．Let them determine the pace.
B．Make the art gallery fit in with your kids.
C．Turning art into a game is another trick.
D．The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes.
E．It is a crying shame that they are least visited attractions.
F．It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures.
G．It's understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child friendly places.
答案分析
A
解析：上文“Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow, stopping to look at every picture？”表明逛美术馆不一定要慢慢走，每一幅画都停下来看。A项中的“pace”与上文“slow”相呼应，故A项“让他们决定节奏。”符合语境。故选A项。
5(____) What really matters in a gallery is that children build a connection with art, for whatever reason. To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, “Who can guess the artist？” I did this many times with my children and always found it to enhance their interest.
A．Let them determine the pace.
B．Make the art gallery fit in with your kids.
C．Turning art into a game is another trick.
D．The answer is to approach them with fresh eyes.
E．It is a crying shame that they are least visited attractions.
F．It allows children opportunities to engage in diverse perspectives and cultures.
G．It's understandable to think of art galleries as anything but child friendly places.
答案分析
C
解析：下文“To encourage this, you can make it into a game, either with or without a reward, with simple questions like, ‘Who can guess the artist？’”提到可以把参观美术馆的过程变成一个游戏。C项中的“game”与下文“game”一致，且“another trick”与第四段中的“First”形成并列关系，故C项“把艺术变成游戏是另一个技巧。”符合语境。故选C项。
答案分析
