第十讲 形容词和副词
单句语法填空
1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective functional (function) structure that is also beautiful.
2．(2024·全国甲卷)Yellowstone was the largest (large) United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell Saint Elias in southern Alaska, which became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, tasty (taste) soup and sweet，fresh meat，are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
4．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is rarely (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left wanting more next time.
5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident (confidence) speaking English.
6．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)So, what are they learning Basically (basic), how to describe a panda's life.
7．(2023·全国乙卷)The remarkable (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
8．(2023·全国甲卷)Different (difference) from traditional fables, Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.
9．(2023·浙江1月卷)The term “hutong”， originally (original) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
10．(2023·浙江1月卷)The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by spacious (space) homes and walled gardens.
11．(2023·浙江1月卷)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler (simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.
12．(2022·全国甲卷)In 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest (high) mountain.
考点一 形容词和副词的用法
The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely terrified and exhausted．
这名妇女带着她的孩子逃出了火场，极度惊恐，精疲力竭。
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)I firmly believe that you will finish your run if you bravely face this challenge.
我坚信，只要你勇敢地面对这次挑战，你一定能跑完全程。
(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Unfortunately, he was arrested and forced to stay there for over ten years.
不幸的是，他被抓获并被迫在那里待了十多年。
考点二 形容词和副词的词形转换
(一)形容词的构词规律
类别 例词
直接加 y rain→rainy，cloud→cloudy，luck→lucky，health→healthy，sleep→sleepy，wealth→wealthy
双写词尾辅音字母，再加 y sun→sunny，fun→funny
去词尾e 再加 y,noise→noisy，ice→icy，taste→tasty
词尾加 (e)d learn→learned，gift→gifted, talent→talented，advance→advanced，excite→excited
去掉词尾e，再加 ing或直接加 ing challenge→challenging，surprise→surprising, convince→convincing, frighten→frightening
词尾加 ful/ less meaning→meaningful/meaningless, care→careful/careless, help→helpful/helpless，harm→harmful/harmless，colour→colourful/colourless，thank→thankful/thankless，peace→peaceful，use→useful/useless，home→homeless
词尾加 able accept→acceptable，comfort→comfortable，knowledge→knowledgeable，respect→respectable，reason→reasonable
词尾加 ous danger→dangerous，courage→courageous，humour→humorous
词尾的 ce变为 t confidence→confident，difference→different
词尾加 al music→musical，person→personal，nation→national，education→educational，tradition→traditional
词尾加 ly friend→friendly, week→weekly，love→lovely
词尾加 en wood→wooden, wool→woolen
词尾加 ive/ ative attract→attractive, talk→talkative，prevent→preventive，protect→protective
其他常见变化 energy→energetic, fool→foolish，pleasure→pleasant/pleased，science→scientific
[名师指津] 区分 ed形容词与 ing形容词的具体方法：
① ing形容词主要用于修饰物或事，表示事物的性质特征，常意为“令人……的”。
② ed形容词通常用于说明人的感受，常意为“感到……的”，强调人自身的情感波动；修饰事物时，则多修饰smile (微笑), feeling (感觉), appearance (外貌), cry (哭), face (面部表情), voice (声音), mood (情绪), look (表情)等表示人的情绪状况的名词。
(二)副词的构词规律
——单句语法填空
1．Henry was away from home for quite a bit and rarely (rare) saw his family.
2．Walking along a trail in the shadowy forest, I saw various (variety) plants that have started to turn reddish.
3．They are making the space experience accessible (access) to ordinary people.
4．Today, as urban population explodes globally (globe), cities become more crowded.
考点三 形容词和副词的比较等级
形容词和副词比较等级的考查主要体现在两个方面：一是通过标志词than或表示比较意义的语境推出用比较级还是最高级；二是考查一些固定结构中比较级和最高级的用法。
(一)比较级和最高级的构成
1．规则变化
规则 例词
单音节词和部分双音节词一般直接加 er和 est fast→faster→fastest narrow→narrower→narrowest
以 e结尾的单音节词直接加 r和 st late→later→latest wide→wider→widest
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写辅音字母，再加 er和 est hot→hotter→hottest thin→thinner→thinnest big→bigger→biggest
以“辅音字母＋ y”结尾的词，变 y为 i，再加 er和 est happy→happier→happiest easy→easier→easiest
其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more和most careful→more careful→most careful easily→more easily→most easily
2.不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good，well better best
bad worse worst
many，much more most
little less least
far farther(指时间、空间距离) farthest(指时间、空间距离)
further(指时间、空间距离或程度) furthest(指时间、空间距离或程度)
old older(指年龄或新旧) oldest(指年龄或新旧)
elder(指年纪较长的) eldest(指年龄最大的)
(二)比较等级的基本用法
1．原级
The river is as deep as 10 meters.
这条河深达10米。
A lion is just as dangerous and fierce an animal as a tiger.
狮子是和老虎一样危险且凶残的动物。
2．比较级
(1)常见的比较级的修饰语有：much, far, a little/a bit, a lot/a great deal, rather，even，still等。
(2)比较级的常见用法：
常见结构 意义 例句
A＋be＋形容词/副词比较级＋than＋B A比B…… The book is far more interesting than the books I have ever read. 这本书比我以前读的书有趣多了。
A＋be＋less＋形容词/副词原级＋than＋B A不及B……(表示否定比较) My problem is less difficult than yours.我的问题没有你的问题困难。
A＋be＋no＋比较级＋than＋B A和B一样不…… This novel is no more interesting than that one. 这本小说和那本小说都很没意思。
A＋be＋not＋比较级＋than＋B A不及B……(表示否定比较) English is not easier for me to learn than Maths.对我来说，英语没有数学好学。
比较级＋and＋比较级more and 越来越…… Our school is cleaner and cleaner．我们的校园越来越干净。
more＋多音节词/部分双音节词原级 Our city becomes more and more beautiful．我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。
the＋比较级(...)，the＋比较级(...) 越……就越…… The happier you are，the more friends you will make.你越快乐，你将会交越多的朋友。
the＋比较级＋of the two＋名词复数 两者中较……的那个 Joe is the taller of the two boys.乔是这两个男孩中较高的那个。
(3)“not/never/nothing等否定词＋形容词比较级 (＋than...)”表示最高级意义。
I have never read a better book than this.
(＝This is the best book I have ever read.)
我从未读过比这本更好的书。
I can think of nothing better than a nice cold beer on a hot summer afternoon.
在炎热的夏日午后，我想不出比一杯可口的冰啤更好的东西了。
3．最高级
(1)常见的最高级的修饰语有：位于the之前的by far, nearly, almost, by no means, really, quite等以及位于the与最高级之间的序数词等。
I don't think this film is by far the most boring．
我认为这部电影不是最无聊的。
(2)最高级的常见结构：
Raymond's parents wanted him to have the best possible education in America.
雷蒙德的父母想让他在美国接受可能的最好的教育。
It is the third largest country in the world, which has a long history.
它是世界第三大国，有着悠久的历史。
4．倍数表达法
常见的倍数表达主要有：
(1)A＋be＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B；
(2)A＋be＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B；
(3)A＋be＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height等)＋of＋B；
(4)The＋名词(size，length，height 等)＋of＋A＋be＋倍数＋that＋of＋B；
(5)A＋be＋倍数＋what引导的名词性从句。
Smoking is harmful to people's health, killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents.
吸烟有害健康，每年因抽烟而丧命的人是死于交通事故的七倍。
This box is three times the size of that one.
这个盒子是那个盒子的三倍大。
The output of this year is three times what it was last year．
今年的产量是去年的三倍。
——单句语法填空
1．My mum makes the best (good) biscuits in the world, so I decided to ask her for help.
2．He realized that if he could construct a windmill, his village people could live a far better (good) life.
3．After a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much stronger (strong) relationships with the family than we had before.
4．My father went to work by car as usual today, but he arrived at the company later than usual.
5．The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster (fast) than traditional garbage as a whole.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate easily (easy) in writing.
2．Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is not recommended because it can be harmful(harm) to your body.
3．Therefore, after graduating from university, I decided to achieve something more beneficial(benefit) that would help the wider community.
4．When the Spanish set out to explore the region, they hoped to find land as valuable (value) as what they had found earlier in Mexico.
5．On the other hand, plants which have a good adaptation to dry conditions or have the ability to store water in their cells require less frequent(frequent) watering.
6．Computers and mobile phones, though indeed making our life easier (easy) and more efficient, have reduced the need for face to face communication.
7．In Chinese cuisine, tomatoes are frequently(frequent) used as decorations, adding a refreshing sour sweet flavor to meaty dishes.
8．They also shared with us many traditional(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely (huge) popular with tourists.
9．It seems a little boring, but basically (basic) I enjoy the work, which makes a connection between me and the big cats.
10．The Temple of Guan Yu in Haizhou, North China's Shanxi province, is the largest (large) one among countless temples worshipping the general across the country and also a major historical and cultural site protected at the national level.
Ⅱ.语篇专练(形容词和副词)
Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn't know very 1.well (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took 2.great (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three quarters of an hour late, I parked my car 3.quickly (quick)．
At noon, just as I was leaving my friend's office, it 4.suddenly (sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car. I could hardly go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street after street, I examined each car 5.closely (close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But how 6.disappointed (disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was 7.exactly (exact) like my own, it belonged to someone else! Feeling quite 8.tired (tire), I went off for lunch. Some time 9.later (late)，I left the restaurant and walked down the street. Turning the corner, I 10.nearly (near) jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time.
Ⅲ.写作迁移(正确运用形容词和副词完成句子)
1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文写作)我完成后，我的美术老师对它评价很高，因为它很逼真。
After I finished it, my art teacher thought highly of it because it was true to life.
2．(2023·浙江1月卷读后续写)直到她靠近的那一刻，我才看到她锋利的嘴里衔着覆盆子。
It was not until the moment she got closer that I saw the raspberries held in her sharp mouth.
3．(2023·浙江1月卷应用文写作)毫无疑问，通过这次有意义的活动，我获得了许多关于植物的知识，并对它们产生了兴趣。
Undoubtedly, I gained numerous knowledge on plants and became interested in them through this meaningful activity．
4．(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)说到海洋，它的污染变得越来越严重。
When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious．
5．(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)参与的人越多，海洋环境就越好。
The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.(共29张PPT)
简洁
实用
高效
第十讲 形容词和副词
RJ英语
专题二 词法篇
单句语法填空
1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective functional (function) structure that is also beautiful.
2．(2024·全国甲卷)Yellowstone was the largest (large) United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, which became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.
3．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, tasty (taste) soup and sweet，fresh meat，are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
4．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is rarely (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left wanting more next time.
functional
largest
tasty
rarely
5．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident (confidence) speaking English.
6．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)So, what are they learning Basically (basic), how to describe a panda's life.
7．(2023·全国乙卷)The remarkable (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
8．(2023·全国甲卷)Different (difference) from traditional fables, Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.
confident
Basically
remarkable
Different
9．(2023·浙江1月卷)The term “hutong”， originally (original) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
10．(2023·浙江1月卷)The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by spacious (space) homes and walled gardens.
11．(2023·浙江1月卷)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler (simple) in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.
12．(2022·全国甲卷)In 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest (high) mountain.
originally
spacious
simpler
highest
考点一 形容词和副词的用法
The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely terrified and exhausted．
这名妇女带着她的孩子逃出了火场，极度惊恐，精疲力竭。
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)I firmly believe that you will finish your run if you bravely face this challenge.
我坚信，只要你勇敢地面对这次挑战，你一定能跑完全程。
(2023·全国甲卷书面表达)Unfortunately, he was arrested and forced to stay there for over ten years.
不幸的是，他被抓获并被迫在那里待了十多年。
考点二 形容词和副词的词形转换
(一)形容词的构词规律
类别 例词
直接加-y rain→rainy，cloud→cloudy，luck→lucky，health→healthy，sleep→sleepy，wealth→wealthy
双写词尾辅音字母，再加-y sun→sunny，fun→funny
去词尾e 再加-y,noise→noisy，ice→icy，taste→tasty
词尾加-(e)d learn→learned，gift→gifted, talent→talented，advance→advanced，excite→excited
类别 例词
去掉词尾e，再加-ing或直接加-ing challenge→challenging，surprise→surprising, convince→convincing, frighten→frightening
词尾加-ful/-less meaning→meaningful/meaningless, care→careful/careless, help→helpful/helpless，harm→harmful/harmless，colour→colourful/colourless，thank→thankful/thankless，peace→peaceful，use→useful/useless，home→homeless
词尾加-able accept→acceptable，comfort→comfortable，knowledge→knowledgeable，respect→respectable，reason→reasonable
词尾加-ous danger→dangerous，courage→courageous，humour→humorous
类别 例词
词尾的-ce变为-t confidence→confident，difference→different
词尾加-al music→musical，person→personal，nation→national，education→educational，tradition→traditional
词尾加-ly friend→friendly, week→weekly，love→lovely
词尾加-en wood→wooden, wool→woolen
词尾加-ive/-ative attract→attractive, talk→talkative，prevent→preventive，protect→protective
其他常见变化 energy→energetic, fool→foolish，pleasure→pleasant/pleased，science→scientific
[名师指津] 区分-ed形容词与-ing形容词的具体方法：
①-ing形容词主要用于修饰物或事，表示事物的性质特征，常意为“令人……的”。
②-ed形容词通常用于说明人的感受，常意为“感到……的”，强调人自身的情感波动；修饰事物时，则多修饰smile (微笑), feeling (感觉), appearance (外貌), cry (哭), face (面部表情), voice (声音), mood (情绪), look (表情)等表示人的情绪状况的名词。
(二)副词的构词规律
——单句语法填空
1．Henry was away from home for quite a bit and rarely (rare) saw his family.
2．Walking along a trail in the shadowy forest, I saw various (variety) plants that have started to turn reddish.
3．They are making the space experience accessible (access) to ordinary people.
4．Today, as urban population explodes globally (globe), cities become more crowded.
rarely
various
accessible
globally
考点三 形容词和副词的比较等级
形容词和副词比较等级的考查主要体现在两个方面：一是通过标志词than或表示比较意义的语境推出用比较级还是最高级；二是考查一些固定结构中比较级和最高级的用法。
(一)比较级和最高级的构成
1．规则变化
规则 例词
单音节词和部分双音节词一般直接加-er和-est fast→faster→fastest
narrow→narrower→narrowest
以-e结尾的单音节词直接加-r和-st late→later→latest
wide→wider→widest
规则 例词
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写辅音字母，再加-er和-est hot→hotter→hottest
thin→thinner→thinnest
big→bigger→biggest
以“辅音字母＋-y”结尾的词，变-y为-i，再加-er和-est happy→happier→happiest
easy→easier→easiest
其他双音节词和多音节词在前面加more和most careful→more careful→most careful
easily→more easily→most easily
2.不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good，well better best
bad worse worst
many，much more most
little less least
far farther(指时间、空间距离) farthest(指时间、空间距离)
further(指时间、空间距离或程度) furthest(指时间、空间距离或程度)
old older(指年龄或新旧) oldest(指年龄或新旧)
elder(指年纪较长的) eldest(指年龄最大的)
(二)比较等级的基本用法
1．原级
The river is as deep as 10 meters.
这条河深达10米。
A lion is just as dangerous and fierce an animal as a tiger.
狮子是和老虎一样危险且凶残的动物。
2．比较级
(1)常见的比较级的修饰语有：much, far, a little/a bit, a lot/a great deal, rather，even，still等。
(2)比较级的常见用法：
常见结构 意义 例句
A＋be＋形容词/副词比较级＋than＋B A比B…… The book is far more interesting than the books I have ever read. 这本书比我以前读的书有趣多了。
A＋be＋less＋形容词/副词原级＋than＋B A不及B……(表示否定比较) My problem is less difficult than yours.我的问题没有你的问题困难。
常见结构 意义 例句
A＋be＋no＋比较级＋than＋B A和B一样不…… This novel is no more interesting than that one. 这本小说和那本小说都很没意思。
A＋be＋not＋比较级＋than＋B A不及B……(表示否定比较) English is not easier for me to learn than Maths.对我来说，英语没有数学好学。
比较级＋and＋比较级 越来越…… Our school is cleaner and cleaner．我们的校园越来越干净。
more and more＋多音节词/部分双音节词原级 Our city becomes more and more beautiful．我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。
the＋比较级(...)，the＋比较级(...) 越……就越…… The happier you are，the more friends you will make.你越快乐，你将会交越多的朋友。
the＋比较级＋of the two＋名词复数 两者中较……的那个 Joe is the taller of the two boys.乔是这两个男孩中较高的那个。
(3)“not/never/nothing等否定词＋形容词比较级 (＋than...)”表示最高级意义。
I have never read a better book than this.
(＝This is the best book I have ever read.)
我从未读过比这本更好的书。
I can think of nothing better than a nice cold beer on a hot summer afternoon.
在炎热的夏日午后，我想不出比一杯可口的冰啤更好的东西了。
3．最高级
(1)常见的最高级的修饰语有：位于the之前的by far, nearly, almost, by no means, really, quite等以及位于the与最高级之间的序数词等。
I don't think this film is by far the most boring．
我认为这部电影不是最无聊的。
(2)最高级的常见结构：
Raymond's parents wanted him to have the best possible education in America.
雷蒙德的父母想让他在美国接受可能的最好的教育。
It is the third largest country in the world, which has a long history.
它是世界第三大国，有着悠久的历史。
4．倍数表达法
常见的倍数表达主要有：
(1)A＋be＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B；
(2)A＋be＋倍数＋as＋原级＋as＋B；
(3)A＋be＋倍数＋the＋名词(size，length，height等)＋of＋B；
(4)The＋名词(size，length，height 等)＋of＋A＋be＋倍数＋that＋of＋B；
(5)A＋be＋倍数＋what引导的名词性从句。
Smoking is harmful to people's health, killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents.
吸烟有害健康，每年因抽烟而丧命的人是死于交通事故的七倍。
This box is three times the size of that one.
这个盒子是那个盒子的三倍大。
The output of this year is three times what it was last year．
今年的产量是去年的三倍。
——单句语法填空
1．My mum makes the best (good) biscuits in the world, so I decided to ask her for help.
2．He realized that if he could construct a windmill, his village people could live a far better (good) life.
3．After a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much stronger (strong) relationships with the family than we had before.
4．My father went to work by car as usual today, but he arrived at the company later than usual.
5．The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster (fast) than traditional garbage as a whole.
best
better
stronger
than
faster
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate easily (easy) in writing.
2．Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is not recommended because it can be harmful(harm) to your body.
3．Therefore, after graduating from university, I decided to achieve something more beneficial(benefit) that would help the wider community.
4．When the Spanish set out to explore the region, they hoped to find land as valuable (value) as what they had found earlier in Mexico.
5．On the other hand, plants which have a good adaptation to dry conditions or have the ability to store water in their cells require less frequent(frequent) watering.
easily
harmful
beneficial
valuable
less frequent
6．Computers and mobile phones, though indeed making our life easier (easy) and more efficient, have reduced the need for face-to-face communication.
7．In Chinese cuisine, tomatoes are frequently(frequent) used as decorations, adding a refreshing sour-sweet flavor to meaty dishes.
8．They also shared with us many traditional(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely (huge) popular with tourists.
9．It seems a little boring, but basically (basic) I enjoy the work, which makes a connection between me and the big cats.
10．The Temple of Guan Yu in Haizhou, North China's Shanxi province, is the largest (large) one among countless temples worshipping the general across the country and also a major historical and cultural site protected at the national level.
easier
frequently
traditional
hugely
basically
largest
Ⅱ.语篇专练(形容词和副词)
Some time ago, a friend of mine, who worked in a part of the city I didn't know very 1.well (good), invited me to call on him. It took me hours to get there and I took 2.great (greatly) trouble to find a proper spot to park my car. As I was already three-quarters of an hour late, I parked my car 3.quickly (quick)．
At noon, just as I was leaving my friend's office, it 4.suddenly (sudden) struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car. I could hardly go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere! Walking down street after street, I examined each car 5.closely (close) and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car. But how 6.disappointed (disappoint) I was to discover that though the car was 7.exactly (exact) like my own, it belonged to someone else! Feeling quite 8.tired (tire), I went off for lunch. Some time 9.later (late)，I left the restaurant and walked down the street. Turning the corner, I 10.nearly (near) jumped for joy: my car was right in front of me, and there was no problem this time.
well
great
quickly
suddenly
closely
disappointed
exactly
tired
later
nearly
Ⅲ.写作迁移(正确运用形容词和副词完成句子)
1．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文写作)我完成后，我的美术老师对它评价很高，因为它很逼真。
After I finished it, my art teacher thought highly of it because it was true to life.
2．(2023·浙江1月卷读后续写)直到她靠近的那一刻，我才看到她锋利的嘴里衔着覆盆子。
It was not until the moment she got closer that I saw the raspberries held in her sharp mouth.
thought highly of
not until the moment she got closer
3．(2023·浙江1月卷应用文写作)毫无疑问，通过这次有意义的活动，我获得了许多关于植物的知识，并对它们产生了兴趣。
Undoubtedly, I gained numerous knowledge on plants and became interested in them through this meaningful activity．
4．(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)说到海洋，它的污染变得越来越严重。
When it comes to ocean, its pollution is becoming more and more serious．
5．(2022·全国甲卷书面表达)参与的人越多，海洋环境就越好。
The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.
Undoubtedly,
numerous knowledge
became interested in
this meaningful activity
becoming more and more serious
The more
the better
