2025--2026年高二外研版选择性必修第一册英语 Unit 4--Unit5 单元基础综合提高练习试卷【含解析答案
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| 名称 | 2025--2026年高二外研版选择性必修第一册英语 Unit 4--Unit5 单元基础综合提高练习试卷【含解析答案 |  | |
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2025--2026年高二外研版选择性必修第一册英语 Unit 4--Unit5 单元基础综合提高练习试卷【含答案无听力】
一、阅读单选（3题）（本大题共1小题）
From romantic getaways to family adventures, the world of cruising (海上航游) offers a variety of experiences tailored to different preferences and age groups. Whether you are seeking luxury affordability, or a blend of entertainment and relaxation, there is a cruise line that fits the bill.
Virgin Voynges
Virgin Voyages is an adults — only cruise line designed for younger couples. It offers cruises from 2 to 15 nights, featuring acrobatic (杂技) shows,late-night dance parties, and themed nights. Relaxation options include yoga classes, spa treatments, and dining at the vegetarian-friendly Razzle Dazzle restaurant.
Seabourn Cruise Line
Seabourn provides a luxurious (奢华的) cruising experience with all-oceanfront suites (套房) and personalized service. Its ships accommodate 458 or 600 guests and offer durations from 7 to 90 days. Every cabin features ocean views, and ships include fitness centers, spas, casinos, pools, putting courses and live music venues. Seabourn’s upscale dining options and stimulating activities ensure a premium (优质的) experience.
Holland America Line
Holland America Line offers an affordable premium cruising experience. Catering to adults, its midsize ships carry 1,432 to 2,668 guests and offer cruises from one to 133 days. Enrichment programs like digital photography, cooking demonstrations, and mixology (调酒) workshops provide entertainment. Passengers can also enjoy a variety of dining options and relaxation activities.
Disney Cruise Line
Disney Cruise Line is renowned for its family-friendly atmosphere, colorful services, and well-equipped staterooms. With ships ranging from 2,713 to 4,000 passengers, voyages last from 2 to 15 nights, Disney’s entertainment options include Mickey’s Party and pirate-themed dinners, appealing to passengers of all ages. Kid-friendly dining venues and facilities are available, while adults can enjoy exclusive dining areas, quiet pool spots, and nightlife options.
1．Who are the target audience of Seabourn Cruise Line
A．Families with children. B．Young couples fond of adventure.
C．Elderly people looking for a reasonable price. D．Travelers preferring fancy and personalized services.
2．What sets Disney Cruise Line apart from other cruise lines
A．Kid-friendly design. B．All-oceanfront suites.
C．Cruises lasting up to 15 nights. D．Programs like digital photography.
3．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A travel guide. B．A science magazine.
C．A sports newspaper D．A restaurant advertisement.
二、阅读单选（4题）（本大题共3小题）
Music is not just a collection of sounds — it’s a powerful force that affects our lives in many ways. Scientists have been studying the effects of music on humans, and their findings are truly amazing.
A study from the University of Toronto showed that listening to music before a test can improve focus. Students who listened to calm music for 10 minutes before an exam scored higher on average than those who didn’t. Another research by the University of Oxford found that making music, like playing the guitar or singing, can boost (提升) people’s self-confidence. People who spent 30 minutes a day practicing music reported feeling more positive about themselves.
Moreover, music helps us connect with others. Whether it’s singing along at a concert or sharing playlists with friends, music creates a sense of community. So, the next time you listen to your favorite song or play an instrument, remember: music is much more than entertainment — it’s a key to a better mood, stronger focus, and deeper connections.
4．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to choose good music. B．The powerful effects of music on our lives.
C．The history of different music types. D．Why people love listening to music.
5．According to the University of Toronto’s study, listening to music before a test can help students ________.
A．sleep better B．score higher
C．make more friends D．speak more fluently
6．What can playing music do according to the University of Oxford’s research
A．Make people feel more confident. B．Make people feel more tired.
C．Make people eat more food. D．Make people run faster.
7．Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A．“The Best Music for Students” B．“Music: A Path to Success”
C．“The Magic of Music” D．“How to Play Musical Instruments”
Between 2019 and 2023, seven ticks not native to the United States entered Connecticut, according to a new study published in the journal iScience. They came from a variety of countries as far away as Germany, Guatemala, Tanzania, Brazil, Scotland, and Poland.
While the study didn’t find evidence of these invasive ticks bringing new diseases to the U.S., experts say they could one day soon. Meanwhile, the study does suggest they could drive a rise in tick-related diseases already seen in the U.S., as they found these ticks can carry pathogens similar to those carried by native ticks.
Two invasive tick species from Central America tested positive for a bacteria similar to Rocky Mountain spotted fever, a disease that can cause fever, vomiting, muscle pain, and even death if untreated.
It’s part of an alarming trend: cases of tick-borne disease in the U.S. jumped from about 23,000 in 2004 to around 71,000 cases in 2022.
“Prior to 2018, here in the northeastern U.S… we didn’t have cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever. But since 2018, we are seeing a number of up to ten cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in Connecticut. And we have had mortalities as a result,” says Yale University epidemiologist Goudarz Molaei, co-author of the new study.
Experts say identifying all the ways ticks can spread and carry diseases is critical to reducing the number of people who become seriously ill after being bitten. Their spread is a concern — during the last 50 years, over 140 non-native tick species have been brought into the U.S., hitching a ride on livestock, exotic pets, or people. At the same time, climate change has expanded the habitat ticks can live in.
If more invasive ticks establish U.S. populations, “it is just a matter of time that these invasive ticks will either pick up local pathogens or native pathogens that circulate in the U.S., or they start carrying the pathogens that they transmit in their native range,” says Molaei.
Ticks pick up diseases after biting animal hosts like deer. Then, these diseases can be transmitted to other organisms.
8．What can we learn about the seven non-native ticks in Connecticut
A．They all came from European countries.
B．They have brought new diseases to the U.S.
C．They can carry pathogens similar to native ticks.
D．They were first found in the U.S. before 2019.
9．How did the number of tick-borne disease cases in the U.S. change from 2004 to 2022
A．It decreased slightly.
B．It remained almost the same.
C．It increased significantly.
D．It first rose and then fell.
10．What is one of the reasons for the spread of non-native ticks in the U.S.
A．The decrease in livestock.
B．The expansion of their habitat due to climate change.
C．The reduction in exotic pet trading.
D．The improvement of medical conditions.
11．What does Goudarz Molaei imply about invasive ticks
A．They will not transmit diseases in the U.S.
B．They may pick up local pathogens over time.
C．They are less dangerous than native ticks.
D．They will disappear from the U.S. soon.
A new song by the famous band The Beatles has been released despite half of the band members no longer being alive, thanks to the help of AI.
The Beatles was a legendary British rock band that remained second to Elvis Presley from the 1960s. It was made up of four musicians—John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. The new song, titled Now and Then, is unique because it combined the singing of McCartney and Starr with Lennon, who passed away in 1980, and the guitar skills of Harrison, who passed away in 2001.
The song was initially written and partly recorded by Lennon in the late 1970s and further developed by band mates years later but as technology then was limited, they didn’t release it due to the sound quality not being satisfying.
Peter Jackson, most famous for directing The Lord of the Rings, directed the music video for Norw and Then and it can be watched now online. It was thanks to new Al audio restoration (音频修复) technology that Peter Jackson allowed the four band members to “come together” one last time.
Since its release last week, the song has been well received in the UK. Beatles fans around the world favoured this historic musical event.
”Now and Then is an absolutely heart-warming piece of work, “posted Liam Gallagher, whose hits were affected by The Beatles’ musical style.
Of course, there are those who are not totally interested in the song. ”Now and Then is not terrible. But honestly, it’s kind of boring, “Geoff Edgers wrote in The Washington Post.
The Times in the UK said the song showed Al being used to its best advantage.
12．Why was the song “Now and Then” not released at first
A．The song was not completed. B．The sound quality was not good enough.
C．The band members did not like the song. D．The song was let out before its official release.
13．How did Peter Jackson contribute to the song
A．He wrote and recorded the song.
B．He invented new audio restoration technology.
C．He restored the band members’ sound using AI.
D．He played the guitar on the recording.
14．What is the attitude of The Times towards the release of Now and Then
A．Supportive. B．Curious. C．Unfavourable. D．Unclear.
15．What is the best title of the text
A．The Beatles Remains Second to Elvis Presley
B．Beatles Fans Welcome the New Song of The Beatles
C．Peter Jnckson Directed the Music Video for The Beatles
D．The Beatles Released a New Song with the Help of Al
三、七选五阅读（本大题共1小题）
It’s no secret that reading good news feels a lot better than reading bad news. Like, would you rather bite into a lemon, or sip on a fresh glass of lemonade
16 The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. 17 And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. Plus, knowing what to look for in the good news landscape is a key part of improving our media literacy skills and being thoughtful news consumers.
In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. 18 A team of reporters and editors there work daily to deliver stories that make readers feel hopeful and equipped to do more good with possible solutions.
“If it bleeds, it leads.” has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. 19 The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there — the delightful and kind parts of humanity. “Beautiful stories are happening worldwide. 20 When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. Good news is a vital part of how we learn about the world and solving the world’s problems.” Hervey, one of Good Good Good’s editors said.
A．Share good news with people around you.
B．It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them.
C．But the “bad news” has its place in the world.
D．It provides a more balanced view of the world.
E．And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media.
F．Heartwarming stories make you cry and feel good.
G．The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally.
四、完形（15空）（本大题共1小题）
On that day, the Yellow Emperor showed the poet his palace. Gradually, they dropped down toward a paradise (天堂) or garden whose metal mirrors hinted at the labyrinth (迷宫). At first, they let themselves get lost 21 , as if in a game. Later, they felt some concern, since the labyrinth’s straight avenues were gently but inescapably curved: secretly, they formed 22 . Around midnight, the well-timed 23 of a tortoise enabled them to disengage themselves from this seemingly bewitched area, though not from the feeling that they were lost.
When the Imperial household 24 , people threw themselves to the ground. One day, they docked at an island where a man 25 to do so because he had never seen the Son of the Sky, and the executioner had to sever his head. Reality and dreams became confused, or rather, reality was one 26 of dreams. Every hundred paces, a tower pierced the air; in their eyes, they were all the 27 colour, and yet the first one was yellow and the last one scarlet (猩红色的), so fine were the gradations and so long the sequence.
At the foot of the next-to-last tower, the poet, who had seemed removed from the extraordinary sights that so 28 the others, recited (当众吟诵) the short poem that brought him 29 and death. The text has been lost. Some say it consisted of a single line of poetry; others, of a single 30 . What is certain, incredibly, is that within the poem was the entire, enormous palace lived by each dynasty of mortals (凡人), gods, and dragons that had 31 there since the furthest reaches of the past. Everyone fell silent, and the Emperor exclaimed: “You have taken away my palace!” The 32 iron sword terminated the poet’s life.
Others tell the story differently. There cannot be two identical things in the world: as soon as the poet recited the poem, the palace 33 as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable (音节). Of course, legends like this are 34 fiction. The poet was the Emperor’s slave and died accordingly. His poem fell into oblivion (彻底遗忘) because that was what it 35 . His followers are still searching for the word that is the world, but they will not find it.
21．A．accidentally B．deliberately C．delightedly D．unluckily
22．A．squares B．lines C．octagons D．circles
23．A．kill B．sacrifice C．cooking D．chop
24．A．stood by B．dropped by C．passed by D．went by
25．A．failed B．managed C．forgot D．refused
26．A．vision B．configuration C．reflection D．clue
27．A．same B．different C．vivid D．dull
28．A．associated B．attacked C．attracted D．astonished
29．A．immortality B．disaster C．misfortune D．guilty
30．A．poem B．epic C．word D．sentence
31．A．occupied B．lived C．destroyed D．slept
32．A．poet’s B．household’s C．emperor’s D．executioner’s
33．A．collapsed B．shined C．disappeared D．burst
34．A．entire B．mere C．bare D．just
35．A．deserved B．encountered C．caused D．worked
五、语篇（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wave of 36 (enthusiastic) for Chinese intangible cultural heritage has been sweeping 37 the foreign student community in Hefei, capital of East China’s Anhui province. Hefei’s universities have nearly 3,000 foreign students currently, over 50 percent of 38 participate in various intangible cultural heritage courses 39 (offer) by 14 universities.
Wallace Liew Anak Jeman from Malaysia studies at Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, 40 (major) in traditional Chinese medicine. During his spare time, he is rather 41 (passion) about Chinese martial arts. “Martial arts originated in China. With a view to 42 (true) learning it, one must come to China and learn from Chinese teachers,” he said.
“Besides, in traditional Chinese culture, medicine and martial arts are not separate fields. I plan to study martial arts so that my campus life can 43 (enrich),” the Malaysian student added.
Xi Zhiyang, 44 inheritor and teacher of Huizhou-style paper-cutting said, “Foreign students are very enthusiastic learners. I am satisfied with the 45 (work) they create… This shows that traditional Chinese culture can be shared with the world.”
六、应用文写作（本大题共1小题）
46．假定你是李明。你的美国朋友Tom将要参加他所在学校举办的中文朗诵比赛（the Chinese Recitation Competition），特发来邮件向你询问备赛的建议。请你回复邮件，内容需涵盖以下要点：
1.表达对他参赛的支持与鼓励；
2.给出至少三条备赛相关的实用建议；
3.传达你对他的希望以及美好的祝愿。
注意事项
写作词数应为80左右；
可适当添加细节，使行文更为连贯。
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七、读后续写（本大题共1小题）
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always wanted a dog since young. My parents were against the idea, saying that taking care of a dog was a lifetime commitment.
On my tenth birthday, Father stepped into the house and announced, “Nancy, you have a new puppy!” I shouted in delight and ran towards Father, only to find it was a toy puppy. My face fell. I turned away. Father explained, “This is a ‘Think-It-Over’ puppy. You should try taking care of it before deciding about a real dog.”
The puppy did look like a real dog from a distance and it even had a dog smell. Inside its body was a computer programmed to make barking sounds. Father handed me a key, which could be stuck into its back to stop its barking. I accepted the puppy, which I named Friday since it was Friday that day.
That evening, my friends and I decided to take Friday to a dog café. It was freezing cold, so I wrapped it in a blanket as if it were a real dog. The computer inside could tell if someone treated it badly, like shaking or not caring for it, and I did not want that recorded.
Having waited in line, we finally got a table. The waiter, not knowing I was carrying a false puppy, asked attentively if I would need a basket with cushion. I told him, “Oh, it’s not a real puppy, but...” Before I could finish my sentence, he gave me an unpleasant look, turned and served other diners who were right there to play with the café’s dogs. I might have seemed unusual to him. During our meal, my friends and I received strange looks from the other dog owners in the café. We ignored them and continued with our own conversation.
After dinner, we went to a nearby shopping mall, where customers were selecting their favorites. My friends were looking at clothes, but I couldn’t. The puppy I was carrying was becoming increasingly heavy. Extremely tired of Friday, I put it down in a corner and just wandered around, seeking clothes I could try on.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly， Friday started to bark like a real dog.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The moment I got home， I handed Friday to Father， tears in eyes.
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参考答案
一、阅读单选（3题）
【知识点】应用文、文化、文章出处、细节理解、观点态度
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家针对不同人群和需求的游轮公司，包括其特色服务、目标客户群体和行程安排。
【解析】1．推理判断题。根据Seabourn Cruise Line部分“Seabourn provides a luxurious (奢华的) cruising experience with all-oceanfront suites (套房) and personalized service.(世邦邮轮提供豪华的巡航体验，有全海景套房和个性化服务)”可知世邦邮轮提供豪华的巡航体验，可推理出世邦邮轮的目标受众是那些追求豪华和专属服务的旅行者。故选D项。
2．细节理解题。根据Disney Cruise Line部分“Disney Cruise Line is renowned for its family-friendly atmosphere, colorful services, and well-equipped staterooms. With ships ranging from 2,713 to 4,000 passengers, voyages last from 2 to 15 nights, Disney’s entertainment options include Mickey’s Party and pirate-themed dinners, appealing to passengers of all ages. Kid-friendly dining venues and facilities are available, while adults can enjoy exclusive dining areas, quiet pool spots, and nightlife options.(迪士尼邮轮以其家庭友好的氛围、丰富多彩的服务和设备齐全的客舱而闻名。迪士尼的游轮载客量从2713人到4000人不等，航程从2晚到15晚不等。迪士尼的娱乐项目包括米奇派对和海盗主题晚餐，吸引所有年龄段的乘客。儿童友好的用餐场所和设施是可用的，而成年人可以享受专属的用餐区，安静的游泳池点，和夜生活的选择)”可知，迪士尼邮轮有适合儿童的餐饮场所和设施，这是与其他邮轮不同之处。故选A项。
3．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其第一段“From romantic getaways to family adventures, the world of cruising (海上航游) offers a variety of experiences tailored to different preferences and age groups. Whether you are seeking luxury affordability, or a blend of entertainment and relaxation, there is a cruise line that fits the bill.(从浪漫的度假到家庭冒险，游轮的世界为不同的偏好和年龄群体提供了各种各样的体验。无论您是在寻求豪华实惠，还是娱乐和放松的结合，都有适合您的游轮)”可知，文章介绍了不同的邮轮线路，包括它们的目标受众、提供的服务、行程时长等，这些信息通常会出现在旅游指南中。故选A项。
二、阅读单选（4题）
【知识点】文章大意、文章标题、细节理解、艺术、说明文
【答案】4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了音乐对人类生活的强大影响，包括提升专注力、增强自信以及促进人际连接等。
【详解】4．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段首句“Music is not just a collection of sounds — it’s a powerful force that affects our lives in many ways. (音乐不仅仅是声音的集合——它是一种强大的力量，在许多方面影响着我们的生活)”以及全文内容，文章分别从听音乐能提高专注力、演奏音乐能提升自信、音乐能帮助人们建立联系等方面阐述了音乐对生活的影响，所以文章主要讲的是音乐对我们生活的强大影响。故选B项。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段“A study from the University of Toronto showed that listening to music before a test can improve focus. Students who listened to calm music for 10 minutes before an exam scored higher on average than those who didn’t. (多伦多大学的一项研究表明，考试前听音乐可以提高专注力。考试前听10分钟舒缓音乐的学生平均成绩比不听音乐的学生更高)”可知，多伦多大学的研究表明，考试前听音乐能帮助学生得分更高。故选B项。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段“Another research by the University of Oxford found that making music, like playing the guitar or singing, can boost (提升) people’s self-confidence. (牛津大学的另一项研究发现，创作音乐，比如弹吉他或唱歌，可以提升人们的自信心)”可知，根据牛津大学的研究，演奏音乐能让人感觉更自信。故选A项。
7．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Music is not just a collection of sounds — it’s a powerful force that affects our lives in many ways. (音乐不仅仅是声音的集合——它是一种强大的力量，在许多方面影响着我们的生活)”以及全文内容可知，文章开篇指出音乐是一种在很多方面影响我们生活的强大力量，接着通过研究实例说明了音乐在提高专注力、提升自信、帮助人们建立联系等方面的作用，强调了音乐的神奇之处，C项“音乐的魔力”适合做标题。故选C项。
Maybe you are an ordinary (普通的) student. 4 This is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
【知识点】动物植物、细节理解、观点态度、说明文
【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B 11．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了非本地蜱虫进入美国康涅狄格州及其可能带来的疾病风险。
【详解】8．细节理解题。根据第二段“Meanwhile, the study does suggest they could drive a rise in tick-related diseases already seen in the U.S., as they found these ticks can carry pathogens similar to those carried by native ticks.(同时，该研究确实表明，它们可能会导致美国已经出现的与蜱虫有关的疾病上升，因为他们发现这些蜱虫携带的病原体与本地蜱虫携带的病原体相似)”可知，康涅狄格州的七种非本地蜱虫可以携带与本地蜱虫相似的病原体。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第四段“It’s part of an alarming trend: cases of tick-borne disease in the U.S. jumped from about 23,000 in 2004 to around 71,000 cases in 2022.(这是令人担忧的趋势的一部分：美国蜱虫传播疾病的病例从2004年的约23,000例跃升至2022年的约71,000例)”可知，2004年至2022年，美国蜱虫传播疾病的病例数量显著增加。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据第六段“At the same time, climate change has expanded the habitat ticks can live in.(与此同时，气候变化扩大了蜱虫的栖息地)”可知，气候变化扩大了蜱虫的栖息地，这是非本地蜱虫在美国传播的原因之一。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Molaei的话“If more invasive ticks establish U.S. populations, “it is just a matter of time that these invasive ticks will either pick up local pathogens or native pathogens that circulate in the U.S., or they start carrying the pathogens that they transmit in their native range,” says Molaei.(如果更多的入侵蜱虫在美国建立种群，“这些入侵蜱虫要么会感染在美国传播的本地病原体，要么会开始携带它们在原生地传播的病原体，这只是时间问题，”Molaei说)”可知，Goudarz Molaei暗示，随着时间的推移，入侵蜱虫可能会感染本地病原体。故选B。
【知识点】文章标题、新闻、细节理解、艺术、观点态度
【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了借助人工智能，披头士乐队之前未发行的曲目得以重新发行。
【详解】12．细节理解题。根据第三段“The song was initially written and partly recorded by Lennon in the late 1970s and further developed by band mates years later but as technology then was limited, they didn’t release it due to the sound quality not being satisfying.(这首歌最初是由列侬在20世纪70年代末创作和部分录制的，几年后由乐队成员进一步开发，但由于当时的技术有限，他们没有发行，因为音质不令人满意)”可知，这首歌未发行的原因是音质不够好。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第四段中“It was thanks to new Al audio restoration (音频修复) technology that Peter Jackson allowed the four band members to “come together” one last time.(多亏了新的人工智能音频修复技术，彼得·杰克逊才让四名乐队成员最后一次“聚在一起”)”可知，Peter Jackson使用AI技术修复了披头士乐队成员的声音。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Times in the UK said the song showed Al being used to its best advantage.(英国《泰晤士报》表示，这首歌显示了人工智能被利用到最佳状态)”可推知，《秦晤士报》对披头士乐队新发行的曲目持支持态度。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new song by the famous band The Beatles has been released despite half of the band members no longer being alive, thanks to the help of AI.(著名乐队“披头士”的新歌在人工智能的帮助下发行，尽管乐队一半成员已不在人世)”结合文章介绍了在人工智能音频修复技术的帮助下，披头士乐队未发行的曲目得以重新发行。故D项“披头士乐队在人工智能的帮助下发行了一首新歌”最适合作文章的标题。故选D。
三、七选五阅读
【知识点】文化、说明文
【答案】
16． C
17． D
18． G
19． E
20． B
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是读到好消息的好处以及Good Good Good这家媒体公司。
【详解】
16． 空后“The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. (这个世界充满了问题和冲突，我们需要对周围发生的事情保持了解和警惕。)”说明了这个世界存在一些不好的事情，C选项“But the ‘bad news’ has its place in the world. (但“坏消息”在世界上也有一席之地。)”说明了世界上存在坏消息，因此引起下文，符合语境。故选C项。
17． 空前“While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. (虽然阅读传统的、更多的负面新闻很重要，但消费好消息也是保持信息灵通的一部分。)”说明了消费好消息是保持信息灵通的一部分，空后“And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. (它也带来了有意义的好处，比如减少压力和焦虑，提高参与度，社区建设技能，以及创造更美好世界的灵感。)”说明了好消息的好处，空格处也应该是好消息的好处，D选项“It provides a more balanced view of the world. (它提供了一个更平衡的世界观。)”说明了看好消息的好处，因此承上启下，符合语境。故选D项。
18． 空前“In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. (事实上，随着出版商和新闻台发现分享积极故事的好处，被称为“解决方案新闻”的好消息正变得越来越受欢迎。Good Good Good就是其中之一。)”说明了Good Good Good是一家分享积极故事的公司，空格处应该对其进行进一步的介绍，G选项“The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally. (这家新闻媒体公司致力于有意地提供好消息。)”说明了这家公司致力于有意地提供好消息，是对它进行的进一步介绍，因此承接上文，符合语境。故选G项。
19． 空前“‘If it bleeds, it leads.’ has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. (“如果流血，它就会引导”一直以来都是媒体用来形容有关暴力、死亡和破坏的新闻报道如何吸引读者注意力的说法。)”说明了“If it bleeds, it leads”这句话是媒体用来形容有关暴力、死亡和破坏的新闻报道如何吸引读者注意力的说法，空格处应该说这会引起一个什么结果，E选项“And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media. (因此，新闻媒体上到处都是负面新闻。)”说明了前面所说内容所导致的结果，因此承接上文，符合语境。故选E项。
20． 空前“The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there — the delightful and kind parts of humanity. (然而，事实是，也有好的一面——人性中令人愉快和善良的一面。)”说明了有好的一面，空后“When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. (当你的确找到他们的时候，世界会突然变得不一样。)”表明了你有时候找不到好的一面，B选项“It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them. (只是我们很少听到关于它们的消息。)”说明我们有时是找不到那些好的方面，因此承上启下，符合语境。故选B项。
四、完形（15空）
【知识点】副词的词义辨析、动词(短语)的辨析、名词的词义辨析、形容词的词义辨析、文化、记叙文
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍诗人随黄帝游历，因一首诗引发一系列奇幻经历及不同传说。
【详解】21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，他们愉快地让自己迷路，就好像在玩游戏。A. accidentally偶然地；B. deliberately故意地；C. delightedly愉快地；D. unluckily不幸地。根据下文“as if in a game”可知，他们就像在玩游戏一样，所以是“愉快地”让自己迷路。故选C项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，他们感到有些担忧，因为迷宫笔直的大道轻微却不可避免地弯曲着：不知不觉中，它们形成了圆圈。A. squares正方形；B. lines线；C. octagons八边形；D. circle圆圈。根据上文“the labyrinth’s straight avenues were gently but inescapably curved”可知，道路弯曲，所以他们不知不觉形成了“圆圈”。故选D项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：午夜时分，一只乌龟恰到好处的献祭使他们得以脱离这个似乎被施了魔法的区域，但未能摆脱迷路的感觉。A. kill杀戮；B. sacrifice献祭；C. cooking烹饪；D. chop排骨。根据语境和下文的“enabled them to disengage themselves from this seemingly bewitched area”，在奇幻故事中，通过“献祭”乌龟摆脱困境，符合情境。故选B项。
24．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当皇室成员经过时，人们都匍匐在地。A. stood by袖手旁观；B. dropped by顺便拜访；C. passed by经过；D. went by时间流逝。根据下文的“people threw themselves to the ground”可知，是皇室成员“经过”时人们的行为。故选C项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他们停靠在一个岛上，那里有一个人因为从未见过天子而未能行礼，刽子手不得不砍下了他的头。A. failed未能（做到）；B. managed设法；C. forgot忘记；D. refused拒绝。根据下文的“because he had never seen the Son of the Sky, and the executioner had to sever his head.”可知，这个人因为从未见过天子，由此可推断，此处是他“没有”行礼。故选A项。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现实和梦境变得模糊不清，或者更确切地说，现实是梦境的一种形态。A. vision幻象；B. configuration形态；C. reflection反映；D. clue线索。根据上文的“Reality and dreams became confused”可知，现实和梦境变得模糊不清，结合“or rather”可知，此处是对上文的解释，由此可知，此处表示现实是梦境的一种“形态”符合语境。故选B项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每一百步就有一座塔楼直冲云霄；在他们眼里，它们都是相同的颜色，然而第一座是黄色的，最后一座是猩红色的，色彩过渡如此细腻，排列如此绵长。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；C. vivid生动的；D. dull枯燥的。根据 下文的“yet the first one was yellow and the last one scarlet”的yet可知，此处指的是一开始他们以为颜色是“相同的”符合逻辑。故选A项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在倒数第二座塔楼脚下，这位诗人似乎对那些让其他人惊叹不已的奇异景象无动于衷，他当众吟诵了那首给他带来不朽与死亡的短诗。A. associated联系；B. attacked攻击；C. attracted 吸引；D. astonished 使惊讶。根据上文的“At the foot of the next-to-last tower, the poet, who had seemed removed from the extraordinary sights that”可知，这位诗人似乎对使得其他人感到“惊讶的”奇异景象无动于衷，符合语境。故选D项。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在倒数第二座塔楼脚下，这位诗人似乎对那些让其他人惊叹不已的奇异景象无动于衷，他当众吟诵了那首给他带来不朽与死亡的短诗。A. immortality不朽；B. disaster灾难；C. misfortune不幸；D. guilt有罪。根据语境及下文的“and death.”可知，此处描述的是这首诗带来了特殊的影响，“不朽”符合文意。故选A项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人说它由一行诗组成；也有人说，由一个词组成。A. poem诗；B. epic史诗；C. word词；D. sentence句子。根据上文 “Some say it consisted of a single line of poetry”可知，此处与上文的内容为对比关系，所以此处指的是一个“词”。故选C项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，可以肯定的是，这首诗里包含了自远古以来，凡人、神灵和龙族各朝代居住过的整个巨大宫殿。A. occupied占据；B. lived居住；C. destroyed破坏；D. slept睡觉。根据上文的“within the poem was the entire, enormous palace lived by each dynasty of mortals (凡人), gods, and dragons”可知，此处指的是各朝代“居住”在宫殿里。故选B项。
32．考查名词所有格辨析。句意：刽子手的铁剑结束了诗人的生命。A. poet’s诗人的；B. household’s皇室的；C. emperor’s皇帝的；D. executioner’s刽子手的。根据上文 “the executioner had to sever his head”可知，此处指的是“刽子手的”剑结束了诗人生命。故选D项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：诗人一念完诗，宫殿就消失了，仿佛被最后一个音节炸飞、卷走了。A. collapsed倒塌；B. shined发光；C. disappeared消失；D. burst爆发。根据下文的“as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable”可知，宫殿仿佛被最后一个音节炸飞、卷走了，从而推知，此处指的是宫殿“消失”了。故选C项。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，这样的传说仅仅是虚构的。A. entire全部的；B. mere仅仅的；C. bare赤裸的；D. just公正的。根据语境以及上文的“as soon as the poet recited the poem, the palace 21 as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable (音节).”以及“Of course”可知，此处讲述的是传说，所以强调传说“仅仅是”虚构的，符合语境。故选B项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的诗被彻底遗忘，因为这是它应得的结局。A. deserved应得；B. encountered遭遇；C. caused引起；D. worked工作。根据上文的“His poem fell into oblivion (彻底遗忘)”以及because可知，诗被遗忘是它应得的结果。故选A项。
五、语篇
【知识点】不定冠词、其他介词、副词作状语、可数名词及其单、复数、名词作宾语、含情态动词的被动语态、引导非限制性定语从句的关系词、形容词作表语、文化、现在分词作状语、说明文、过去分词作定语
【答案】
36． enthusiasm
37． through
38． whom
39． offered
40． majoring
41． passionate
42． truly
43． be enriched
44． an
45．works
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国非物质文化遗产在合肥的外国留学生群体中掀起热潮，介绍了外国留学生参与非物质文化遗产课程的情况，以及马来西亚留学生对中华武术的热爱和非遗传承人对外国留学生学习成果的评价。
【详解】
36． 考查名词。句意：一股对中国非物质文化遗产的热情席卷了中国东部安徽省省会合肥的外国留学生群体。根据空前的A wave of可知，此处应用名词形式作宾语，enthusiastic的名词形式为enthusiasm，a wave of enthusiasm意为 “一股热情”。故填enthusiasm。
37． 考查介词。句意：一股对中国非物质文化遗产的热情席卷了中国东部安徽省省会合肥的外国留学生群体。sweep through为固定短语，意为“席卷，横扫”，此处表示热情席卷了外国留学生群体。故填through。
38． 考查定语从句。句意：合肥的大学目前有近3000名外国留学生，其中超过50%的留学生参加了14所大学提供的各种非物质文化遗产课程。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为foreign students，指人，且在从句中作介词of的宾语，所以应用whom引导该从句。故填whom。
39． 考查非谓语动词。句意：合肥的大学目前有近3000名外国留学生，其中超过50%的留学生参加了14所大学提供的各种非物质文化遗产课程。此处应用非谓语动词，courses与offer之间为被动关系，所以应用过去分词作后置定语，offer的过去分词为offered。故填offered。
40． 考查非谓语动词。句意：来自马来西亚的华莱士·刘·阿纳克·杰曼在安徽中医药大学学习，主修中医。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词，Wallace Liew Anak Jeman与major之间为主动关系，所以应用现在分词作伴随状语，major的现在分词为majoring。故填majoring。
41． 考查形容词。句意：在业余时间，他对中国武术相当热情。根据空前的is和空后的about可知，此处应用形容词作表语，passion的形容词形式为passionate，be passionate about意为“对…… 热情”。故填passionate。
42． 考查副词。句意：他说：“武术起源于中国。为了真正学习它，一个人必须来到中国并向中国老师学习。” 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词learning，true的副词形式为truly。故填truly。
43． 考查被动语态。句意：我计划学习武术，以便我的校园生活能够得到丰富。” my campus life与enrich之间为被动关系，且空前有情态动词can，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”，enrich的过去分词为enrich。故填be enriched。
44． 考查冠词。句意：徽州剪纸的传承人兼教师席志阳说：“外国学生是非常热情的学习者。”此处应用冠词修饰名词inheritor，且inheritor发音以元音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词an表示 “一个”。故填an
六、应用文写作
【知识点】一般将来时、建议信、文化
46．【答案】范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m thrilled to hear you’re joining the Chinese Recitation Competition! You’ve always had a passion for Chinese culture, and I’m sure this will be a great experience for you.
Here are some tips: First, choose a piece that resonates with you — poetry or essays with vivid imagery work well. Second, practice pronunciation carefully using pinyin and mimic native speakers’ intonation for emotional tone. Lastly, add subtle body language like hand gestures or facial expressions to connect with the text.
Trust your preparation and enjoy the process! I hope you shine on stage and make unforgettable memories. Best wishes for your success!
Warm regards,
Li Ming
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Tom回一封邮件，给他提出一些参加他所在学校即将举办的中文朗诵比赛的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：thrilled→excited
热情：passion→enthusiasm
肯定的：sure→certain
首先：first→first and foremost
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Lastly, add subtle body language like hand gestures or facial expressions to connect with the text.
拓展句：Lastly, add subtle body language which includes hand gestures and facial expressions to connect with the text.
七、读后续写
【知识点】一般过去时、动物植物
47．【答案】
Suddenly, Friday started to bark like a real dog. It barked so loudly as if protesting against my previous disrespect, which immediately attracted curious stares of the shoppers. Some even blamed me in annoyance for making the dog produce such a noise. Embarrassed and panicked, I was at a loss what to do. My friends came running to me and urged me to take out the key. Not until then did I think of the solution. The barking ceased but I was overwhelmed with tiredness and depression. With everyone watching, I picked up Friday with a blushing face, racing out of the mall.
The moment I got home, I handed Friday to Father, tears in eyes. “So Friday has upset you ” Father asked. Discouraged, I told him everything that had happened. Father listened quietly and said smilingly, “See why I gave you the ‘Think-It-Over’ puppy Taking care of a real dog is even more challenging. You need to be responsible all the time.” I nodded, realizing I hadn’t been as committed as I thought. I wiped my tears, saying firmly, “Father, I’ll be ready for a real dog. Trust me.” From then on, I did what I could to take better care of Friday, learning how to be a responsible and capable pet owner.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者想要一只狗，父母因认为养狗是一生的责任而反对。在作者十岁生日时，父亲给了他一个玩具狗作为“Think-It-Over”的小狗，让“我”在决定养真狗之前先试着照顾它。这只玩具狗外观逼真，甚至有狗的味道，内置电脑能发出狗叫声。“我”接受了这只小狗，并命名为Friday。
【详解】1、段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然，星期五开始像真正的狗一样吠叫。”可知，第一段可描写Friday突然像真狗一样叫起来，引起了周围人的注意和责备，“我”感到尴尬和恐慌，最后在朋友的帮助下停止了叫声，但“我”感到疲惫和沮丧。
②由第二段首句内容“我一回到家，就把Friday递给爸爸，眼里含着泪水。”可知，第二段可描写“我”回到家后，把Friday交给父亲，并告诉他所发生的一切。父亲听完后，告诉“我”养狗更加具有挑战性，需要一直负责。这让“我”意识到自己的不足，并承诺会准备好养一只真狗。
2、续写线索：Friday像真狗一样叫——引起周围人注意和责备——“我”感到尴尬和恐慌——朋友帮助停止叫声——“我”感到疲惫和沮丧——回家交给父亲并告诉他所发生的一切——父亲告诉“我”养狗更加具有挑战性——“我”意识到自己的不足并承诺会准备好。
3、词汇激活：
行为类
①吠叫：bark/yap
②责备：blame/criticize
③催促：urge/press
情绪类
①尴尬：embarrassed/awkward
②沮丧：discouraged/depressed
【点睛】[高分句型1] It barked so loudly as if protesting against my previous disrespect, which immediately attracted curious stares of the shoppers.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] Not until then did I think of the solution.（运用了部分倒装）
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
第 2 页，共 2 页
一、阅读单选（3题）（本大题共1小题）
From romantic getaways to family adventures, the world of cruising (海上航游) offers a variety of experiences tailored to different preferences and age groups. Whether you are seeking luxury affordability, or a blend of entertainment and relaxation, there is a cruise line that fits the bill.
Virgin Voynges
Virgin Voyages is an adults — only cruise line designed for younger couples. It offers cruises from 2 to 15 nights, featuring acrobatic (杂技) shows,late-night dance parties, and themed nights. Relaxation options include yoga classes, spa treatments, and dining at the vegetarian-friendly Razzle Dazzle restaurant.
Seabourn Cruise Line
Seabourn provides a luxurious (奢华的) cruising experience with all-oceanfront suites (套房) and personalized service. Its ships accommodate 458 or 600 guests and offer durations from 7 to 90 days. Every cabin features ocean views, and ships include fitness centers, spas, casinos, pools, putting courses and live music venues. Seabourn’s upscale dining options and stimulating activities ensure a premium (优质的) experience.
Holland America Line
Holland America Line offers an affordable premium cruising experience. Catering to adults, its midsize ships carry 1,432 to 2,668 guests and offer cruises from one to 133 days. Enrichment programs like digital photography, cooking demonstrations, and mixology (调酒) workshops provide entertainment. Passengers can also enjoy a variety of dining options and relaxation activities.
Disney Cruise Line
Disney Cruise Line is renowned for its family-friendly atmosphere, colorful services, and well-equipped staterooms. With ships ranging from 2,713 to 4,000 passengers, voyages last from 2 to 15 nights, Disney’s entertainment options include Mickey’s Party and pirate-themed dinners, appealing to passengers of all ages. Kid-friendly dining venues and facilities are available, while adults can enjoy exclusive dining areas, quiet pool spots, and nightlife options.
1．Who are the target audience of Seabourn Cruise Line
A．Families with children. B．Young couples fond of adventure.
C．Elderly people looking for a reasonable price. D．Travelers preferring fancy and personalized services.
2．What sets Disney Cruise Line apart from other cruise lines
A．Kid-friendly design. B．All-oceanfront suites.
C．Cruises lasting up to 15 nights. D．Programs like digital photography.
3．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A travel guide. B．A science magazine.
C．A sports newspaper D．A restaurant advertisement.
二、阅读单选（4题）（本大题共3小题）
Music is not just a collection of sounds — it’s a powerful force that affects our lives in many ways. Scientists have been studying the effects of music on humans, and their findings are truly amazing.
A study from the University of Toronto showed that listening to music before a test can improve focus. Students who listened to calm music for 10 minutes before an exam scored higher on average than those who didn’t. Another research by the University of Oxford found that making music, like playing the guitar or singing, can boost (提升) people’s self-confidence. People who spent 30 minutes a day practicing music reported feeling more positive about themselves.
Moreover, music helps us connect with others. Whether it’s singing along at a concert or sharing playlists with friends, music creates a sense of community. So, the next time you listen to your favorite song or play an instrument, remember: music is much more than entertainment — it’s a key to a better mood, stronger focus, and deeper connections.
4．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to choose good music. B．The powerful effects of music on our lives.
C．The history of different music types. D．Why people love listening to music.
5．According to the University of Toronto’s study, listening to music before a test can help students ________.
A．sleep better B．score higher
C．make more friends D．speak more fluently
6．What can playing music do according to the University of Oxford’s research
A．Make people feel more confident. B．Make people feel more tired.
C．Make people eat more food. D．Make people run faster.
7．Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A．“The Best Music for Students” B．“Music: A Path to Success”
C．“The Magic of Music” D．“How to Play Musical Instruments”
Between 2019 and 2023, seven ticks not native to the United States entered Connecticut, according to a new study published in the journal iScience. They came from a variety of countries as far away as Germany, Guatemala, Tanzania, Brazil, Scotland, and Poland.
While the study didn’t find evidence of these invasive ticks bringing new diseases to the U.S., experts say they could one day soon. Meanwhile, the study does suggest they could drive a rise in tick-related diseases already seen in the U.S., as they found these ticks can carry pathogens similar to those carried by native ticks.
Two invasive tick species from Central America tested positive for a bacteria similar to Rocky Mountain spotted fever, a disease that can cause fever, vomiting, muscle pain, and even death if untreated.
It’s part of an alarming trend: cases of tick-borne disease in the U.S. jumped from about 23,000 in 2004 to around 71,000 cases in 2022.
“Prior to 2018, here in the northeastern U.S… we didn’t have cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever. But since 2018, we are seeing a number of up to ten cases of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in Connecticut. And we have had mortalities as a result,” says Yale University epidemiologist Goudarz Molaei, co-author of the new study.
Experts say identifying all the ways ticks can spread and carry diseases is critical to reducing the number of people who become seriously ill after being bitten. Their spread is a concern — during the last 50 years, over 140 non-native tick species have been brought into the U.S., hitching a ride on livestock, exotic pets, or people. At the same time, climate change has expanded the habitat ticks can live in.
If more invasive ticks establish U.S. populations, “it is just a matter of time that these invasive ticks will either pick up local pathogens or native pathogens that circulate in the U.S., or they start carrying the pathogens that they transmit in their native range,” says Molaei.
Ticks pick up diseases after biting animal hosts like deer. Then, these diseases can be transmitted to other organisms.
8．What can we learn about the seven non-native ticks in Connecticut
A．They all came from European countries.
B．They have brought new diseases to the U.S.
C．They can carry pathogens similar to native ticks.
D．They were first found in the U.S. before 2019.
9．How did the number of tick-borne disease cases in the U.S. change from 2004 to 2022
A．It decreased slightly.
B．It remained almost the same.
C．It increased significantly.
D．It first rose and then fell.
10．What is one of the reasons for the spread of non-native ticks in the U.S.
A．The decrease in livestock.
B．The expansion of their habitat due to climate change.
C．The reduction in exotic pet trading.
D．The improvement of medical conditions.
11．What does Goudarz Molaei imply about invasive ticks
A．They will not transmit diseases in the U.S.
B．They may pick up local pathogens over time.
C．They are less dangerous than native ticks.
D．They will disappear from the U.S. soon.
A new song by the famous band The Beatles has been released despite half of the band members no longer being alive, thanks to the help of AI.
The Beatles was a legendary British rock band that remained second to Elvis Presley from the 1960s. It was made up of four musicians—John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. The new song, titled Now and Then, is unique because it combined the singing of McCartney and Starr with Lennon, who passed away in 1980, and the guitar skills of Harrison, who passed away in 2001.
The song was initially written and partly recorded by Lennon in the late 1970s and further developed by band mates years later but as technology then was limited, they didn’t release it due to the sound quality not being satisfying.
Peter Jackson, most famous for directing The Lord of the Rings, directed the music video for Norw and Then and it can be watched now online. It was thanks to new Al audio restoration (音频修复) technology that Peter Jackson allowed the four band members to “come together” one last time.
Since its release last week, the song has been well received in the UK. Beatles fans around the world favoured this historic musical event.
”Now and Then is an absolutely heart-warming piece of work, “posted Liam Gallagher, whose hits were affected by The Beatles’ musical style.
Of course, there are those who are not totally interested in the song. ”Now and Then is not terrible. But honestly, it’s kind of boring, “Geoff Edgers wrote in The Washington Post.
The Times in the UK said the song showed Al being used to its best advantage.
12．Why was the song “Now and Then” not released at first
A．The song was not completed. B．The sound quality was not good enough.
C．The band members did not like the song. D．The song was let out before its official release.
13．How did Peter Jackson contribute to the song
A．He wrote and recorded the song.
B．He invented new audio restoration technology.
C．He restored the band members’ sound using AI.
D．He played the guitar on the recording.
14．What is the attitude of The Times towards the release of Now and Then
A．Supportive. B．Curious. C．Unfavourable. D．Unclear.
15．What is the best title of the text
A．The Beatles Remains Second to Elvis Presley
B．Beatles Fans Welcome the New Song of The Beatles
C．Peter Jnckson Directed the Music Video for The Beatles
D．The Beatles Released a New Song with the Help of Al
三、七选五阅读（本大题共1小题）
It’s no secret that reading good news feels a lot better than reading bad news. Like, would you rather bite into a lemon, or sip on a fresh glass of lemonade
16 The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. 17 And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. Plus, knowing what to look for in the good news landscape is a key part of improving our media literacy skills and being thoughtful news consumers.
In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. 18 A team of reporters and editors there work daily to deliver stories that make readers feel hopeful and equipped to do more good with possible solutions.
“If it bleeds, it leads.” has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. 19 The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there — the delightful and kind parts of humanity. “Beautiful stories are happening worldwide. 20 When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. Good news is a vital part of how we learn about the world and solving the world’s problems.” Hervey, one of Good Good Good’s editors said.
A．Share good news with people around you.
B．It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them.
C．But the “bad news” has its place in the world.
D．It provides a more balanced view of the world.
E．And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media.
F．Heartwarming stories make you cry and feel good.
G．The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally.
四、完形（15空）（本大题共1小题）
On that day, the Yellow Emperor showed the poet his palace. Gradually, they dropped down toward a paradise (天堂) or garden whose metal mirrors hinted at the labyrinth (迷宫). At first, they let themselves get lost 21 , as if in a game. Later, they felt some concern, since the labyrinth’s straight avenues were gently but inescapably curved: secretly, they formed 22 . Around midnight, the well-timed 23 of a tortoise enabled them to disengage themselves from this seemingly bewitched area, though not from the feeling that they were lost.
When the Imperial household 24 , people threw themselves to the ground. One day, they docked at an island where a man 25 to do so because he had never seen the Son of the Sky, and the executioner had to sever his head. Reality and dreams became confused, or rather, reality was one 26 of dreams. Every hundred paces, a tower pierced the air; in their eyes, they were all the 27 colour, and yet the first one was yellow and the last one scarlet (猩红色的), so fine were the gradations and so long the sequence.
At the foot of the next-to-last tower, the poet, who had seemed removed from the extraordinary sights that so 28 the others, recited (当众吟诵) the short poem that brought him 29 and death. The text has been lost. Some say it consisted of a single line of poetry; others, of a single 30 . What is certain, incredibly, is that within the poem was the entire, enormous palace lived by each dynasty of mortals (凡人), gods, and dragons that had 31 there since the furthest reaches of the past. Everyone fell silent, and the Emperor exclaimed: “You have taken away my palace!” The 32 iron sword terminated the poet’s life.
Others tell the story differently. There cannot be two identical things in the world: as soon as the poet recited the poem, the palace 33 as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable (音节). Of course, legends like this are 34 fiction. The poet was the Emperor’s slave and died accordingly. His poem fell into oblivion (彻底遗忘) because that was what it 35 . His followers are still searching for the word that is the world, but they will not find it.
21．A．accidentally B．deliberately C．delightedly D．unluckily
22．A．squares B．lines C．octagons D．circles
23．A．kill B．sacrifice C．cooking D．chop
24．A．stood by B．dropped by C．passed by D．went by
25．A．failed B．managed C．forgot D．refused
26．A．vision B．configuration C．reflection D．clue
27．A．same B．different C．vivid D．dull
28．A．associated B．attacked C．attracted D．astonished
29．A．immortality B．disaster C．misfortune D．guilty
30．A．poem B．epic C．word D．sentence
31．A．occupied B．lived C．destroyed D．slept
32．A．poet’s B．household’s C．emperor’s D．executioner’s
33．A．collapsed B．shined C．disappeared D．burst
34．A．entire B．mere C．bare D．just
35．A．deserved B．encountered C．caused D．worked
五、语篇（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A wave of 36 (enthusiastic) for Chinese intangible cultural heritage has been sweeping 37 the foreign student community in Hefei, capital of East China’s Anhui province. Hefei’s universities have nearly 3,000 foreign students currently, over 50 percent of 38 participate in various intangible cultural heritage courses 39 (offer) by 14 universities.
Wallace Liew Anak Jeman from Malaysia studies at Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, 40 (major) in traditional Chinese medicine. During his spare time, he is rather 41 (passion) about Chinese martial arts. “Martial arts originated in China. With a view to 42 (true) learning it, one must come to China and learn from Chinese teachers,” he said.
“Besides, in traditional Chinese culture, medicine and martial arts are not separate fields. I plan to study martial arts so that my campus life can 43 (enrich),” the Malaysian student added.
Xi Zhiyang, 44 inheritor and teacher of Huizhou-style paper-cutting said, “Foreign students are very enthusiastic learners. I am satisfied with the 45 (work) they create… This shows that traditional Chinese culture can be shared with the world.”
六、应用文写作（本大题共1小题）
46．假定你是李明。你的美国朋友Tom将要参加他所在学校举办的中文朗诵比赛（the Chinese Recitation Competition），特发来邮件向你询问备赛的建议。请你回复邮件，内容需涵盖以下要点：
1.表达对他参赛的支持与鼓励；
2.给出至少三条备赛相关的实用建议；
3.传达你对他的希望以及美好的祝愿。
注意事项
写作词数应为80左右；
可适当添加细节，使行文更为连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写（本大题共1小题）
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always wanted a dog since young. My parents were against the idea, saying that taking care of a dog was a lifetime commitment.
On my tenth birthday, Father stepped into the house and announced, “Nancy, you have a new puppy!” I shouted in delight and ran towards Father, only to find it was a toy puppy. My face fell. I turned away. Father explained, “This is a ‘Think-It-Over’ puppy. You should try taking care of it before deciding about a real dog.”
The puppy did look like a real dog from a distance and it even had a dog smell. Inside its body was a computer programmed to make barking sounds. Father handed me a key, which could be stuck into its back to stop its barking. I accepted the puppy, which I named Friday since it was Friday that day.
That evening, my friends and I decided to take Friday to a dog café. It was freezing cold, so I wrapped it in a blanket as if it were a real dog. The computer inside could tell if someone treated it badly, like shaking or not caring for it, and I did not want that recorded.
Having waited in line, we finally got a table. The waiter, not knowing I was carrying a false puppy, asked attentively if I would need a basket with cushion. I told him, “Oh, it’s not a real puppy, but...” Before I could finish my sentence, he gave me an unpleasant look, turned and served other diners who were right there to play with the café’s dogs. I might have seemed unusual to him. During our meal, my friends and I received strange looks from the other dog owners in the café. We ignored them and continued with our own conversation.
After dinner, we went to a nearby shopping mall, where customers were selecting their favorites. My friends were looking at clothes, but I couldn’t. The puppy I was carrying was becoming increasingly heavy. Extremely tired of Friday, I put it down in a corner and just wandered around, seeking clothes I could try on.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly， Friday started to bark like a real dog.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The moment I got home， I handed Friday to Father， tears in eyes.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读单选（3题）
【知识点】应用文、文化、文章出处、细节理解、观点态度
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四家针对不同人群和需求的游轮公司，包括其特色服务、目标客户群体和行程安排。
【解析】1．推理判断题。根据Seabourn Cruise Line部分“Seabourn provides a luxurious (奢华的) cruising experience with all-oceanfront suites (套房) and personalized service.(世邦邮轮提供豪华的巡航体验，有全海景套房和个性化服务)”可知世邦邮轮提供豪华的巡航体验，可推理出世邦邮轮的目标受众是那些追求豪华和专属服务的旅行者。故选D项。
2．细节理解题。根据Disney Cruise Line部分“Disney Cruise Line is renowned for its family-friendly atmosphere, colorful services, and well-equipped staterooms. With ships ranging from 2,713 to 4,000 passengers, voyages last from 2 to 15 nights, Disney’s entertainment options include Mickey’s Party and pirate-themed dinners, appealing to passengers of all ages. Kid-friendly dining venues and facilities are available, while adults can enjoy exclusive dining areas, quiet pool spots, and nightlife options.(迪士尼邮轮以其家庭友好的氛围、丰富多彩的服务和设备齐全的客舱而闻名。迪士尼的游轮载客量从2713人到4000人不等，航程从2晚到15晚不等。迪士尼的娱乐项目包括米奇派对和海盗主题晚餐，吸引所有年龄段的乘客。儿童友好的用餐场所和设施是可用的，而成年人可以享受专属的用餐区，安静的游泳池点，和夜生活的选择)”可知，迪士尼邮轮有适合儿童的餐饮场所和设施，这是与其他邮轮不同之处。故选A项。
3．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其第一段“From romantic getaways to family adventures, the world of cruising (海上航游) offers a variety of experiences tailored to different preferences and age groups. Whether you are seeking luxury affordability, or a blend of entertainment and relaxation, there is a cruise line that fits the bill.(从浪漫的度假到家庭冒险，游轮的世界为不同的偏好和年龄群体提供了各种各样的体验。无论您是在寻求豪华实惠，还是娱乐和放松的结合，都有适合您的游轮)”可知，文章介绍了不同的邮轮线路，包括它们的目标受众、提供的服务、行程时长等，这些信息通常会出现在旅游指南中。故选A项。
二、阅读单选（4题）
【知识点】文章大意、文章标题、细节理解、艺术、说明文
【答案】4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了音乐对人类生活的强大影响，包括提升专注力、增强自信以及促进人际连接等。
【详解】4．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段首句“Music is not just a collection of sounds — it’s a powerful force that affects our lives in many ways. (音乐不仅仅是声音的集合——它是一种强大的力量，在许多方面影响着我们的生活)”以及全文内容，文章分别从听音乐能提高专注力、演奏音乐能提升自信、音乐能帮助人们建立联系等方面阐述了音乐对生活的影响，所以文章主要讲的是音乐对我们生活的强大影响。故选B项。
5．细节理解题。根据第二段“A study from the University of Toronto showed that listening to music before a test can improve focus. Students who listened to calm music for 10 minutes before an exam scored higher on average than those who didn’t. (多伦多大学的一项研究表明，考试前听音乐可以提高专注力。考试前听10分钟舒缓音乐的学生平均成绩比不听音乐的学生更高)”可知，多伦多大学的研究表明，考试前听音乐能帮助学生得分更高。故选B项。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段“Another research by the University of Oxford found that making music, like playing the guitar or singing, can boost (提升) people’s self-confidence. (牛津大学的另一项研究发现，创作音乐，比如弹吉他或唱歌，可以提升人们的自信心)”可知，根据牛津大学的研究，演奏音乐能让人感觉更自信。故选A项。
7．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Music is not just a collection of sounds — it’s a powerful force that affects our lives in many ways. (音乐不仅仅是声音的集合——它是一种强大的力量，在许多方面影响着我们的生活)”以及全文内容可知，文章开篇指出音乐是一种在很多方面影响我们生活的强大力量，接着通过研究实例说明了音乐在提高专注力、提升自信、帮助人们建立联系等方面的作用，强调了音乐的神奇之处，C项“音乐的魔力”适合做标题。故选C项。
Maybe you are an ordinary (普通的) student. 4 This is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
【知识点】动物植物、细节理解、观点态度、说明文
【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B 11．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了非本地蜱虫进入美国康涅狄格州及其可能带来的疾病风险。
【详解】8．细节理解题。根据第二段“Meanwhile, the study does suggest they could drive a rise in tick-related diseases already seen in the U.S., as they found these ticks can carry pathogens similar to those carried by native ticks.(同时，该研究确实表明，它们可能会导致美国已经出现的与蜱虫有关的疾病上升，因为他们发现这些蜱虫携带的病原体与本地蜱虫携带的病原体相似)”可知，康涅狄格州的七种非本地蜱虫可以携带与本地蜱虫相似的病原体。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据第四段“It’s part of an alarming trend: cases of tick-borne disease in the U.S. jumped from about 23,000 in 2004 to around 71,000 cases in 2022.(这是令人担忧的趋势的一部分：美国蜱虫传播疾病的病例从2004年的约23,000例跃升至2022年的约71,000例)”可知，2004年至2022年，美国蜱虫传播疾病的病例数量显著增加。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据第六段“At the same time, climate change has expanded the habitat ticks can live in.(与此同时，气候变化扩大了蜱虫的栖息地)”可知，气候变化扩大了蜱虫的栖息地，这是非本地蜱虫在美国传播的原因之一。故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Molaei的话“If more invasive ticks establish U.S. populations, “it is just a matter of time that these invasive ticks will either pick up local pathogens or native pathogens that circulate in the U.S., or they start carrying the pathogens that they transmit in their native range,” says Molaei.(如果更多的入侵蜱虫在美国建立种群，“这些入侵蜱虫要么会感染在美国传播的本地病原体，要么会开始携带它们在原生地传播的病原体，这只是时间问题，”Molaei说)”可知，Goudarz Molaei暗示，随着时间的推移，入侵蜱虫可能会感染本地病原体。故选B。
【知识点】文章标题、新闻、细节理解、艺术、观点态度
【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了借助人工智能，披头士乐队之前未发行的曲目得以重新发行。
【详解】12．细节理解题。根据第三段“The song was initially written and partly recorded by Lennon in the late 1970s and further developed by band mates years later but as technology then was limited, they didn’t release it due to the sound quality not being satisfying.(这首歌最初是由列侬在20世纪70年代末创作和部分录制的，几年后由乐队成员进一步开发，但由于当时的技术有限，他们没有发行，因为音质不令人满意)”可知，这首歌未发行的原因是音质不够好。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据第四段中“It was thanks to new Al audio restoration (音频修复) technology that Peter Jackson allowed the four band members to “come together” one last time.(多亏了新的人工智能音频修复技术，彼得·杰克逊才让四名乐队成员最后一次“聚在一起”)”可知，Peter Jackson使用AI技术修复了披头士乐队成员的声音。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Times in the UK said the song showed Al being used to its best advantage.(英国《泰晤士报》表示，这首歌显示了人工智能被利用到最佳状态)”可推知，《秦晤士报》对披头士乐队新发行的曲目持支持态度。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new song by the famous band The Beatles has been released despite half of the band members no longer being alive, thanks to the help of AI.(著名乐队“披头士”的新歌在人工智能的帮助下发行，尽管乐队一半成员已不在人世)”结合文章介绍了在人工智能音频修复技术的帮助下，披头士乐队未发行的曲目得以重新发行。故D项“披头士乐队在人工智能的帮助下发行了一首新歌”最适合作文章的标题。故选D。
三、七选五阅读
【知识点】文化、说明文
【答案】
16． C
17． D
18． G
19． E
20． B
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是读到好消息的好处以及Good Good Good这家媒体公司。
【详解】
16． 空后“The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. (这个世界充满了问题和冲突，我们需要对周围发生的事情保持了解和警惕。)”说明了这个世界存在一些不好的事情，C选项“But the ‘bad news’ has its place in the world. (但“坏消息”在世界上也有一席之地。)”说明了世界上存在坏消息，因此引起下文，符合语境。故选C项。
17． 空前“While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. (虽然阅读传统的、更多的负面新闻很重要，但消费好消息也是保持信息灵通的一部分。)”说明了消费好消息是保持信息灵通的一部分，空后“And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. (它也带来了有意义的好处，比如减少压力和焦虑，提高参与度，社区建设技能，以及创造更美好世界的灵感。)”说明了好消息的好处，空格处也应该是好消息的好处，D选项“It provides a more balanced view of the world. (它提供了一个更平衡的世界观。)”说明了看好消息的好处，因此承上启下，符合语境。故选D项。
18． 空前“In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. (事实上，随着出版商和新闻台发现分享积极故事的好处，被称为“解决方案新闻”的好消息正变得越来越受欢迎。Good Good Good就是其中之一。)”说明了Good Good Good是一家分享积极故事的公司，空格处应该对其进行进一步的介绍，G选项“The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally. (这家新闻媒体公司致力于有意地提供好消息。)”说明了这家公司致力于有意地提供好消息，是对它进行的进一步介绍，因此承接上文，符合语境。故选G项。
19． 空前“‘If it bleeds, it leads.’ has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. (“如果流血，它就会引导”一直以来都是媒体用来形容有关暴力、死亡和破坏的新闻报道如何吸引读者注意力的说法。)”说明了“If it bleeds, it leads”这句话是媒体用来形容有关暴力、死亡和破坏的新闻报道如何吸引读者注意力的说法，空格处应该说这会引起一个什么结果，E选项“And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media. (因此，新闻媒体上到处都是负面新闻。)”说明了前面所说内容所导致的结果，因此承接上文，符合语境。故选E项。
20． 空前“The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there — the delightful and kind parts of humanity. (然而，事实是，也有好的一面——人性中令人愉快和善良的一面。)”说明了有好的一面，空后“When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. (当你的确找到他们的时候，世界会突然变得不一样。)”表明了你有时候找不到好的一面，B选项“It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them. (只是我们很少听到关于它们的消息。)”说明我们有时是找不到那些好的方面，因此承上启下，符合语境。故选B项。
四、完形（15空）
【知识点】副词的词义辨析、动词(短语)的辨析、名词的词义辨析、形容词的词义辨析、文化、记叙文
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍诗人随黄帝游历，因一首诗引发一系列奇幻经历及不同传说。
【详解】21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，他们愉快地让自己迷路，就好像在玩游戏。A. accidentally偶然地；B. deliberately故意地；C. delightedly愉快地；D. unluckily不幸地。根据下文“as if in a game”可知，他们就像在玩游戏一样，所以是“愉快地”让自己迷路。故选C项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，他们感到有些担忧，因为迷宫笔直的大道轻微却不可避免地弯曲着：不知不觉中，它们形成了圆圈。A. squares正方形；B. lines线；C. octagons八边形；D. circle圆圈。根据上文“the labyrinth’s straight avenues were gently but inescapably curved”可知，道路弯曲，所以他们不知不觉形成了“圆圈”。故选D项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：午夜时分，一只乌龟恰到好处的献祭使他们得以脱离这个似乎被施了魔法的区域，但未能摆脱迷路的感觉。A. kill杀戮；B. sacrifice献祭；C. cooking烹饪；D. chop排骨。根据语境和下文的“enabled them to disengage themselves from this seemingly bewitched area”，在奇幻故事中，通过“献祭”乌龟摆脱困境，符合情境。故选B项。
24．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当皇室成员经过时，人们都匍匐在地。A. stood by袖手旁观；B. dropped by顺便拜访；C. passed by经过；D. went by时间流逝。根据下文的“people threw themselves to the ground”可知，是皇室成员“经过”时人们的行为。故选C项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他们停靠在一个岛上，那里有一个人因为从未见过天子而未能行礼，刽子手不得不砍下了他的头。A. failed未能（做到）；B. managed设法；C. forgot忘记；D. refused拒绝。根据下文的“because he had never seen the Son of the Sky, and the executioner had to sever his head.”可知，这个人因为从未见过天子，由此可推断，此处是他“没有”行礼。故选A项。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现实和梦境变得模糊不清，或者更确切地说，现实是梦境的一种形态。A. vision幻象；B. configuration形态；C. reflection反映；D. clue线索。根据上文的“Reality and dreams became confused”可知，现实和梦境变得模糊不清，结合“or rather”可知，此处是对上文的解释，由此可知，此处表示现实是梦境的一种“形态”符合语境。故选B项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每一百步就有一座塔楼直冲云霄；在他们眼里，它们都是相同的颜色，然而第一座是黄色的，最后一座是猩红色的，色彩过渡如此细腻，排列如此绵长。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；C. vivid生动的；D. dull枯燥的。根据 下文的“yet the first one was yellow and the last one scarlet”的yet可知，此处指的是一开始他们以为颜色是“相同的”符合逻辑。故选A项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在倒数第二座塔楼脚下，这位诗人似乎对那些让其他人惊叹不已的奇异景象无动于衷，他当众吟诵了那首给他带来不朽与死亡的短诗。A. associated联系；B. attacked攻击；C. attracted 吸引；D. astonished 使惊讶。根据上文的“At the foot of the next-to-last tower, the poet, who had seemed removed from the extraordinary sights that”可知，这位诗人似乎对使得其他人感到“惊讶的”奇异景象无动于衷，符合语境。故选D项。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在倒数第二座塔楼脚下，这位诗人似乎对那些让其他人惊叹不已的奇异景象无动于衷，他当众吟诵了那首给他带来不朽与死亡的短诗。A. immortality不朽；B. disaster灾难；C. misfortune不幸；D. guilt有罪。根据语境及下文的“and death.”可知，此处描述的是这首诗带来了特殊的影响，“不朽”符合文意。故选A项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人说它由一行诗组成；也有人说，由一个词组成。A. poem诗；B. epic史诗；C. word词；D. sentence句子。根据上文 “Some say it consisted of a single line of poetry”可知，此处与上文的内容为对比关系，所以此处指的是一个“词”。故选C项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，可以肯定的是，这首诗里包含了自远古以来，凡人、神灵和龙族各朝代居住过的整个巨大宫殿。A. occupied占据；B. lived居住；C. destroyed破坏；D. slept睡觉。根据上文的“within the poem was the entire, enormous palace lived by each dynasty of mortals (凡人), gods, and dragons”可知，此处指的是各朝代“居住”在宫殿里。故选B项。
32．考查名词所有格辨析。句意：刽子手的铁剑结束了诗人的生命。A. poet’s诗人的；B. household’s皇室的；C. emperor’s皇帝的；D. executioner’s刽子手的。根据上文 “the executioner had to sever his head”可知，此处指的是“刽子手的”剑结束了诗人生命。故选D项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：诗人一念完诗，宫殿就消失了，仿佛被最后一个音节炸飞、卷走了。A. collapsed倒塌；B. shined发光；C. disappeared消失；D. burst爆发。根据下文的“as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable”可知，宫殿仿佛被最后一个音节炸飞、卷走了，从而推知，此处指的是宫殿“消失”了。故选C项。
34．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，这样的传说仅仅是虚构的。A. entire全部的；B. mere仅仅的；C. bare赤裸的；D. just公正的。根据语境以及上文的“as soon as the poet recited the poem, the palace 21 as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable (音节).”以及“Of course”可知，此处讲述的是传说，所以强调传说“仅仅是”虚构的，符合语境。故选B项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的诗被彻底遗忘，因为这是它应得的结局。A. deserved应得；B. encountered遭遇；C. caused引起；D. worked工作。根据上文的“His poem fell into oblivion (彻底遗忘)”以及because可知，诗被遗忘是它应得的结果。故选A项。
五、语篇
【知识点】不定冠词、其他介词、副词作状语、可数名词及其单、复数、名词作宾语、含情态动词的被动语态、引导非限制性定语从句的关系词、形容词作表语、文化、现在分词作状语、说明文、过去分词作定语
【答案】
36． enthusiasm
37． through
38． whom
39． offered
40． majoring
41． passionate
42． truly
43． be enriched
44． an
45．works
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国非物质文化遗产在合肥的外国留学生群体中掀起热潮，介绍了外国留学生参与非物质文化遗产课程的情况，以及马来西亚留学生对中华武术的热爱和非遗传承人对外国留学生学习成果的评价。
【详解】
36． 考查名词。句意：一股对中国非物质文化遗产的热情席卷了中国东部安徽省省会合肥的外国留学生群体。根据空前的A wave of可知，此处应用名词形式作宾语，enthusiastic的名词形式为enthusiasm，a wave of enthusiasm意为 “一股热情”。故填enthusiasm。
37． 考查介词。句意：一股对中国非物质文化遗产的热情席卷了中国东部安徽省省会合肥的外国留学生群体。sweep through为固定短语，意为“席卷，横扫”，此处表示热情席卷了外国留学生群体。故填through。
38． 考查定语从句。句意：合肥的大学目前有近3000名外国留学生，其中超过50%的留学生参加了14所大学提供的各种非物质文化遗产课程。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为foreign students，指人，且在从句中作介词of的宾语，所以应用whom引导该从句。故填whom。
39． 考查非谓语动词。句意：合肥的大学目前有近3000名外国留学生，其中超过50%的留学生参加了14所大学提供的各种非物质文化遗产课程。此处应用非谓语动词，courses与offer之间为被动关系，所以应用过去分词作后置定语，offer的过去分词为offered。故填offered。
40． 考查非谓语动词。句意：来自马来西亚的华莱士·刘·阿纳克·杰曼在安徽中医药大学学习，主修中医。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词，Wallace Liew Anak Jeman与major之间为主动关系，所以应用现在分词作伴随状语，major的现在分词为majoring。故填majoring。
41． 考查形容词。句意：在业余时间，他对中国武术相当热情。根据空前的is和空后的about可知，此处应用形容词作表语，passion的形容词形式为passionate，be passionate about意为“对…… 热情”。故填passionate。
42． 考查副词。句意：他说：“武术起源于中国。为了真正学习它，一个人必须来到中国并向中国老师学习。” 分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词learning，true的副词形式为truly。故填truly。
43． 考查被动语态。句意：我计划学习武术，以便我的校园生活能够得到丰富。” my campus life与enrich之间为被动关系，且空前有情态动词can，所以应用被动语态，其结构为“情态动词+be+过去分词”，enrich的过去分词为enrich。故填be enriched。
44． 考查冠词。句意：徽州剪纸的传承人兼教师席志阳说：“外国学生是非常热情的学习者。”此处应用冠词修饰名词inheritor，且inheritor发音以元音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词an表示 “一个”。故填an
六、应用文写作
【知识点】一般将来时、建议信、文化
46．【答案】范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m thrilled to hear you’re joining the Chinese Recitation Competition! You’ve always had a passion for Chinese culture, and I’m sure this will be a great experience for you.
Here are some tips: First, choose a piece that resonates with you — poetry or essays with vivid imagery work well. Second, practice pronunciation carefully using pinyin and mimic native speakers’ intonation for emotional tone. Lastly, add subtle body language like hand gestures or facial expressions to connect with the text.
Trust your preparation and enjoy the process! I hope you shine on stage and make unforgettable memories. Best wishes for your success!
Warm regards,
Li Ming
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Tom回一封邮件，给他提出一些参加他所在学校即将举办的中文朗诵比赛的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：thrilled→excited
热情：passion→enthusiasm
肯定的：sure→certain
首先：first→first and foremost
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Lastly, add subtle body language like hand gestures or facial expressions to connect with the text.
拓展句：Lastly, add subtle body language which includes hand gestures and facial expressions to connect with the text.
七、读后续写
【知识点】一般过去时、动物植物
47．【答案】
Suddenly, Friday started to bark like a real dog. It barked so loudly as if protesting against my previous disrespect, which immediately attracted curious stares of the shoppers. Some even blamed me in annoyance for making the dog produce such a noise. Embarrassed and panicked, I was at a loss what to do. My friends came running to me and urged me to take out the key. Not until then did I think of the solution. The barking ceased but I was overwhelmed with tiredness and depression. With everyone watching, I picked up Friday with a blushing face, racing out of the mall.
The moment I got home, I handed Friday to Father, tears in eyes. “So Friday has upset you ” Father asked. Discouraged, I told him everything that had happened. Father listened quietly and said smilingly, “See why I gave you the ‘Think-It-Over’ puppy Taking care of a real dog is even more challenging. You need to be responsible all the time.” I nodded, realizing I hadn’t been as committed as I thought. I wiped my tears, saying firmly, “Father, I’ll be ready for a real dog. Trust me.” From then on, I did what I could to take better care of Friday, learning how to be a responsible and capable pet owner.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者想要一只狗，父母因认为养狗是一生的责任而反对。在作者十岁生日时，父亲给了他一个玩具狗作为“Think-It-Over”的小狗，让“我”在决定养真狗之前先试着照顾它。这只玩具狗外观逼真，甚至有狗的味道，内置电脑能发出狗叫声。“我”接受了这只小狗，并命名为Friday。
【详解】1、段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然，星期五开始像真正的狗一样吠叫。”可知，第一段可描写Friday突然像真狗一样叫起来，引起了周围人的注意和责备，“我”感到尴尬和恐慌，最后在朋友的帮助下停止了叫声，但“我”感到疲惫和沮丧。
②由第二段首句内容“我一回到家，就把Friday递给爸爸，眼里含着泪水。”可知，第二段可描写“我”回到家后，把Friday交给父亲，并告诉他所发生的一切。父亲听完后，告诉“我”养狗更加具有挑战性，需要一直负责。这让“我”意识到自己的不足，并承诺会准备好养一只真狗。
2、续写线索：Friday像真狗一样叫——引起周围人注意和责备——“我”感到尴尬和恐慌——朋友帮助停止叫声——“我”感到疲惫和沮丧——回家交给父亲并告诉他所发生的一切——父亲告诉“我”养狗更加具有挑战性——“我”意识到自己的不足并承诺会准备好。
3、词汇激活：
行为类
①吠叫：bark/yap
②责备：blame/criticize
③催促：urge/press
情绪类
①尴尬：embarrassed/awkward
②沮丧：discouraged/depressed
【点睛】[高分句型1] It barked so loudly as if protesting against my previous disrespect, which immediately attracted curious stares of the shoppers.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] Not until then did I think of the solution.（运用了部分倒装）
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