2025--2026年高一外研版必修第一册英语 Unit 1--Unit3 单元基础综合提高练习试卷【含解析答案
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| 名称 | 2025--2026年高一外研版必修第一册英语 Unit 1--Unit3 单元基础综合提高练习试卷【含解析答案 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-08-31 17:43:18 | ||
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2025--2026年高一外研版必修第一册英语 Unit 1--Unit3 单元基础综合提高练习试卷【含答案无听力】
一、阅读单选（3题）（本大题共1小题）
Every weekend there are amazing things to do in Los Angeles with Kids! We’ve collected a list of what we think are the most fun, most interesting family events in Los Angeles this weekend — so you can have the best time together!
Migration Celebration
The Friends of Ballona Wetlands invites families to its Migration Celebration happening on Saturday, May 31st. This free, all-ages event will give families the chance to explore the wonders of the wetlands and includes games, guided tours of the freshwater marsh (沼泽), arts and crafts, live shows, and much more.
Beach Cleanup
Celebrate World Environment Day with a special Beach Cleanup happening on Saturday, May 31st. Volunteers will help remove trash from the beach and learn about L. A．’s local waterways. By removing trash from our beaches, we’re not just cleaning up — we’re standing up for clean water, a healthier L. A．and a better future for all.
Family Nite
Columbia Memorial Space Center invites families to Family Nite on Friday, May 30th. This free event features fascinating talks on space related topics with expert speakers stationed in different rooms throughout the museum. Families will enjoy interactive exhibits and hands-on fun for family members of all ages.
Finish the Run and Finish the Ride
Visit Griffith Park this weekend for two special events — Finish the Run happening on Saturday, May 31st and Finish the Ride on Sunday, June 1st. These two special events support the life-saving strategies to make roads safer for all road users. There are many options for participants to consider, including 12-mile, 20-mile, 35-mile, 50-mile and 62-mile rides.
1．What can visitors do in the Migration Celebration
A．Stage a wildlife exhibit. B．Join in cleanup community.
C．Work as a guide of live shows. D．Go on a freshwater wetland tour.
2．Which activity can you join to learn some first-aid measures
A．Beach Cleanup. B．Family Nite.
C．Migration Celebration. D．Finish the Run and Finish the Ride.
3．What do the four events have in common
A．They all take place outdoors.
B．They all provide physical exercise.
C．They all integrate practical experience.
D．They all focus on local environmental protection.
二、阅读单选（4题）（本大题共3小题）
I must have been about fourteen then, and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth. But the words, Carl Walter spoke that day, came back to me years later, and ever since have been of great value to me.
Carl Walter was my piano teacher. During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing. I said three or four hours a day.
“Do you practice in long stretches, an hour at a time ”
“I try to.”
“Well, don't,” he exclaimed. “When you grow up, time won't come in long stretches. Practice in minutes, whenever you can find them five or ten before school, after lunch, between household tasks. Spread the practice through the day, and piano-playing will become a part of your life.”
When I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to write, but class periods, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my days and evenings. For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time. Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said. During the next week I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so. To my astonishment, at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision, later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever, in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use. I even took up piano—playing again, finding that the small intervals of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice.
There is an important trick in this time-using formula: you must get into your work quickly. If you have but five minutes for writing, you can't afford to waste four chewing your pencil. You must make your mental preparations beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes. Fortunately, rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.
I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes. But life can be counted on to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I plunge in without delay.
4．What is the best title of this passage
A．Concentrate on Your Work.
B．Good Advice.
C．How I Became a Writer.
D．A Little at a Time.
5．Which of the following statements is true
A．The writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches.
B．The writer didn’t take the teacher’s words to heart at first.
C．Carl Walter has had a great influence on the writer’s life since he became a student.
D．Rapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine.
6．The underlined part “counted on” can be replaced by _________.
A．expected B．concentrated C．valued D．enriched
7．We can infer that the writer _________.
A．can find sufficient time for mental preparations beforehand, so he’s devoted to work instantly
B．is always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavy
C．has new books published each year however busy his teaching is
D．has new books published each year however busy his teaching is
A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones.
Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-old from Leeds, took to social media to share her heart-breaking final words, after an eight-month battle with the rare disease, cholangiocarcinoma, a type of cancer that forms in the bile ducts.
The emotional message paid tribute (致敬) to her family, fiancé Tom, and dog Leo, as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”. She wrote: “If you’re reading this, then it means I have died from my battle with cancer and my family are posting my final message on my behalf.”
“Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was not caused by anything in my control and my life was never the same again.”
Despite her devastating (毁灭性的) diagnosis, she chose “not to mourn life” and made the most of her time. “So with that being said, although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left.” Daniella added.
Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. One person wrote, “Such courageous words from someone that I’ve never met. What a wonderful message to leave us with, may you rest in paradise.”
8．Why did Daniella share her final words on social media
A．To encourage her loved ones to enjoy life. B．To highlight the seriousness of her disease.
C．To describe her battle against the deadly cancer. D．To attract people’s attention to her sufferings.
9．What can be inferred from Daniella’s words in paragraph 4
A．She hoped to promote research into genetically related cancers.
B．She believed lifestyle was the main factor in most cancer cases.
C．She was angry at the medical community for not finding the exact cause.
D．She wanted to relieve the possible guilt of those with similar conditions.
10．Which of the following best describes Daniella’s personality
A．Weak and sensitive. B．Caring and optimistic.
C．Mean and self-centered. D．Ambitious and hardworking.
11．What can we learn from people’s responses to Daniella’s message online
A．Many people knew her a lot. B．Social media is very powerful.
C．Her story touched a lot of people. D．Everyone agreed with her views on cancer causes.
Mary-Jo Saunders goes to kindergarten every morning, just like many other five-year-olds in New York. Today, she is learning a poem. What is special is that it is a Chinese poem and that she is able to recite it without an accent. Soon she is going to learn Chinese handwriting too. “Learning the world’s most spoken language might give Mary-Jo a head start in her future career,” says her mother Alison. “I think it’s good for her to stretch herself by listening to and pronouncing new sounds, as well as learning to read and write Chinese characters.”
More and more ambitious parents in the world are signing their children up for Chinese classes. Keen for their sons and daughters to succeed in life, they see being fluent in a second or third language as an advantage. Learning Chinese is becoming such a global interest that the language has been included in the education systems of more than 75 countries. Over 4,000 overseas universities offer Chinese language courses and about 25 million people are learning Chinese outside China.
It is easy to understand why Chinese is becoming so popular. Learning Chinese may help people get more job opportunities. China is already a global economic power, and its influence is growing. For example, there is China’s Belt and Road Initiative, which motivates many countries along the Silk Road to cooperate more closely. It has created thousands of local jobs, many of which need people with a knowledge of Chinese. Another reason is that studying Chinese provides access to wonderful Chinese history and culture. Adam Turner, a school head teacher in the UK, cites this as one of the most appealing aspects of the recently added Chinese course. “Students love the mystery of China,” he explains. “They want to know all about its traditions, dynasties and art forms. Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and broaden their minds to the outside world.”
12．Why does Mary-Jo Saunders’s mother have her learn Chinese
A．To give her an advantage in future work.
B．To make her a top student in kindergarten.
C．To support her to grow into a poetry expert.
D．To improve her handwriting skills in general.
13．How does the writer show the global trend of learning Chinese
A．By providing data. B．By giving definitions.
C．By making comparison. D．By analyzing cause and effect.
14．What can be inferred from Adam Turner’s words
A．Learning Chinese can ensure a promising future.
B．Spreading Chinese language and culture is necessary.
C．Studying Chinese can help develop cultural awareness.
D．Starting a new Chinese learning program has been an appeal.
15．What could be the best title for the text
A．Global popularity of learning Chinese. B．How Mary-Jo Saunders Learns Chinese.
C．The Importance of being ambitious parents. D．How China’s Belt and Road Initiative Progresses.
三、七选五阅读（本大题共1小题）
Bathed in two cultures from childhood, moving around the world and experiencing different cultures has always been my thing. When I was in high school, I heard about students in my class wanting to take the SAT test and study abroad in the USA． 16 . Actually, what I wanted to experience most was the European lifestyle and cultural mix.
I used to travel a lot around Europe with my parents as a little kid, and also not forgetting that the French Language is one of my mother tongues, France seemed therefore like a top choice for me. French universities have a good reputation and the French capital is internationally well known for its cultural history. 17 . My university was one of those small cities and I also got the chance to obtain a scholarship which made it easier for me to start my studies.
18 . Opportunities are offered to develop our network and explore the business world. The university participated as a partner in international networking courses leading to a European Master’s degree, a double degree, or training abroad.
19 . So, if you are an international student who came to France for studies, you can take the chance to explore another country for a term and study in English. I remember wanting to take this opportunity in my first year of my college life and try the program which back then offered students the chance to go on an exchange with Linnaeus University in Sweden. 20 .
【选项】
A．I applied and was lucky to get accepted
B．But I was not that attracted to studying there
C．You can find a lot of student-friendly cities as well
D．Besides, all these universities have their own unique advantages
E．The university I chose was small but used to invite business chiefs and directors
F．Because there are many universities with good reputation which attracts students
G．Plus, all French universities work with several countries to offer an exchange program
四、完形（15空）（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 1996, at the age of 27, Wil Smith began his academic journey as a freshman at Maine’s Bowdoin College.This happened shortly after he had 41 his service in the Navy.Despite the challenges, he 42 himself and his one year old daughter, Olivia, for this new chapter in their lives.Years later, now a teenager, Olivia sat with her father to 43 their shared experiences during those “college years”.
“You weren’t part of my original plan as a(n) 44 ,” Wil admitted to Olivia.“I had a feeling that if Bowdoin College knew about you, they might not let me enroll. 45 , I kept it a secret.”
To 46 ends meet, Wil took on a job at a local store, working the night shift as a cleaner.“There were times I had to bring you to work and 47 you in the closet,” Wil laughed, recalling.“The stress and lack of food probably caused me to 48 around 27 pounds.I couldn’t afford enough for both of us.” He continued, “My basketball teammates were the first to help babysit.I’d 49 returning from class to find four big guys and an 18 month old baby causing chaos in the room.”
Olivia inquired, “Did you ever feel 50 about bringing me to class ” “It was a bit awkward,” Wil confessed.“Sometimes, the 51 way to cope was to come in, see you 52 , and then return to my studies.”
In 2000, Wil 53 from Bowdoin College, and on that memorable day, all his classmates rose to give him a big round of applause.
“I recall walking with you, my head resting on your shoulder.I truly 54 your strength, and I love you,” Olivia said with a 55 .
“I find my strength in you,” Wil replied.“I always have, and I always will.”
21．A．completed B．initiated C．extended D．considered
22．A．prepared B．withdrew C．proceeded D．risked
23．A．look back on B．carry on with C．hold on to D．break out of
24．A．colleague B．roommate C．acquaintance D．classmate
25．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides
26．A．earn B．make C．achieve D．fulfill
27．A．hide B．find C．liberate D．feed
28．A．gain B．possess C．reduce D．weigh
29．A．appreciate B．imagine C．forget D．sustain
30．A．thrilled B．frightened C．nervous D．ashamed
31．A．entire B．special C．terrible D．only
32．A．asleep B．shouting C．awake D．crying
33．A．benefited B．graduated C．learned D．retired
34．A．admit B．increase C．evaluate D．admire
35．A．shrug B．giggle C．sigh D．frown
五、语篇（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here are two athletes who are masters in their sports and also set36good example for others.
Lang Ping, as a player, brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to37(medal) at world championships and the Olympics. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her38(determine) was tested. The team she had built was falling apart. Two of her players had to leave.39(face) the challenge, Lang Ping didn’t lose heart. She knew that her young players could win40they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions.
Michael Jordan, who became known as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were41(impress), but the mental strength he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way42(win). Jordan says that the secret43his success is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise44(hard) than before and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club he started in Chicago45(help) young people since 1996.
六、应用文写作（本大题共1小题）
36．假设你是校学生会主席李华，学校下周将举办“走进新农村(Exploring New Rural China)”研学活动。请你用英语写一份通知。内容包括：
1.时间地点；
2.活动内容；
3.注意事项。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写（本大题共1小题）
37．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The Poster Contest
Shawn had been working on his entry for the school’s poster contest for weeks. The topic of the contest was recycling, and the winner would receive the honor of having his or her poster displayed all around the school. This was a big event and he couldn’t afford to miss it. And Shawn was sure his was the best in the class-certainly better than Neil’s!
Neil and Shawn were in the same class and the two boys competed in everything, and their test scores and grades were just about equal. They almost never spoke to each other, but everyone in the class knew they were competitors. One thing Shawn excelled at, though, was art.
His poster, which showed a garbage pile threatening to crush the school, looked really good. The only problem was the slogan, which was a little boring. It read, “Recycle.”
Mr. Wu evaluated all the posters carefully and said, “These are all excellent, but there are two entries that really stand out.” Shawn grinned as Mr. Wu held up his poster and the class clapped. But then Mr. Wu held up Neil’s poster, too. The artwork wasn’t great, Shawn saw, but the words written across the top were powerful. They read, “It’s Your Planet-Recycle It!” Even Shawn had to admit it was a good slogan.
Mr. Wu announced that the winner should be decided by a public vote. But their competition ended in a tie(平局). It was really a hard decision, for they both did a good job in the designing, each with their own unique strong points.
Shawn walked out of the school, with his head and shoulders hanging down. He knew the chance that his poster would be exhibited was dimming. When he looked up, he saw Neil walking alone a few steps ahead, his face stiffening with worry. He cast Shawn a look, but didn’t say a single word.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Shawn had an idea.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The exhibition Shawn had been looking forward to finally came.
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参考答案
一、阅读单选（3题）
【知识点】家庭、朋友与周围的人、应用文、细节理解、观点态度
【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了洛杉矶周末为孩子们准备的四个有趣且富有教育意义的家庭活动。
【详解】1．细节理解题。根据Migration Celebration部分中“This free, all-ages event will give families the chance to explore the wonders of the wetlands and includes games, guided tours of the freshwater marsh (沼泽), arts and crafts, live shows, and much more.(这个免费的全年龄段活动将让家庭有机会探索湿地的奇观，包括游戏、淡水沼泽的导游、手工艺品、现场表演等等。)”可知，游客在Migration Celebration中可以进行淡水湿地之旅。故选D。
2．推理判断题。根据Finish the Run and Finish the Ride部分中“These two special events support the life-saving strategies to make roads safer for all road users.(这两项特别活动支持拯救生命的战略，使所有道路使用者的道路更加安全。)”可推知，Finish the Run and Finish the Ride活动与安全有关，因此可以推测出参加者可以学习一些急救措施。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Migration Celebration部分中“This free, all-ages event will give families the chance to explore the wonders of the wetlands and includes games, guided tours of the freshwater marsh (沼泽), arts and crafts, live shows, and much more.(这个免费的全年龄段活动将让家庭有机会探索湿地的奇观，包括游戏、淡水沼泽的导游、手工艺品、现场表演等等。)”；Beach Cleanup部分中“Volunteers will help remove trash from the beach and learn about L. A.’s local waterways.(志愿者将帮助清理海滩上的垃圾，并了解洛杉矶的当地水道。)”；Family Nite部分中“This free event features fascinating talks on space related topics with expert speakers stationed in different rooms throughout the museum. Families will enjoy interactive exhibits and hands-on fun for family members of all ages.(这个免费活动以太空相关主题的精彩演讲为特色，专家演讲者分布在博物馆的不同房间。家庭将享受互动展览和为所有年龄段的家庭成员提供的动手乐趣。)”以及Finish the Run and Finish the Ride部分中“These two special events support the life-saving strategies to make roads safer for all road users.(这两项特别活动支持拯救生命的战略，使所有道路使用者的道路更加安全。)”可知，这四个活动的共同点是它们都融合了实践经验。故选C。
二、阅读单选（4题）
【知识点】家庭、朋友与周围的人、情节发展、文章标题、短语猜测、细节理解、记叙文
【答案】
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的钢琴老师教给作者的人生哲理，即利用好零碎时间做事。
【详解】
4．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I plunge in without delay.”（ Carl Walter对我的生活有很大影响。我感激他让我发现，只要我分秒不倦的工作，短时间加起来也能成为我所需要的有用小时。）结合本文讲述的故事可知，珍惜每分钟，把每个零碎时间利用好，也可以成为整段时间。由此可知，本文意在说明要把每段时间都用好。所以短文最佳的标题为“每次一点点”。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据第六段的“For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time.”（两年来，论文没写。到最后，我的借口是没有时间。）由此可知，作者一开始并没有把老师的话放在心上。故选B。
6．词句猜测题。该句由转折词but连接，所以上下句是转折关系。上句“I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes.”（我至今都学不会如何在最后的5到10分钟，让自己专注下去。）可推断下文在阐述不能让自己专注的原因，即生活中总会有预期到的各种各样的打扰因素。所以画线词的意思是“预期”。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“You must make your mental preparations beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly”（首先你要事先“头脑准备”好，其次就是立即专注到你的任务上），可以判断出作者要想着自己的工作，一有时间就着手。故选A。
【知识点】家庭、朋友与周围的人、情节发展、细节理解、记叙文
【答案】
8．A
9．D
10．B
11．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻的癌症患者Daniella在去世之前通过社交媒体发布关于她生命最后时刻的感悟和对家人朋友的劝勉的信息，内容感人至深，激发了网友的共鸣和悼念。
【详解】
8．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“as she encouraged her loved ones to ‘enjoy the little things’ in life and ‘cherish every moment’ after she had ‘gone’.(因为她鼓励她的亲人“珍惜生活中的小事”，“珍惜每一刻”，即使她“不在了”。)可知，Daniella的目的是通过她的最后话语来鼓励她的亲人享受生活，故选A。
9．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. (首先，我想说的是，并不是所有的癌症都是由生活方式的选择引起的，在某些情况下，这是遗传的，或者不幸的是，它只是发生了。)”可知，Daniella想让大家明白有些癌症是无法控制的，以减轻那些与她有类似病情者的内疚感，故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones.(一名年轻女子在与癌症作斗争后宣布了自己的死讯，同时分享了她对悲伤的亲人的祝福。)”以及第五段中“although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left. (虽然我们无法控制发生在我们身上的事情，但我们可以选择如何应对。我选择去享受生命中剩下的每一刻，而不是哀悼自己正在失去的生活。)”可见，她是一个充满关怀、积极乐观的人，故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. (她的消息已经收到了超过3万的点赞，同时有成百上千的人赶来对她的家人表示悼念。)”可知，Daniella的故事打动了许多人，故选C。
【知识点】文章标题、细节理解、语言学习、说明文
【答案】
12．A
13．A
14．C
15．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了全球学习中文的趋势及其原因。
【详解】
12．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“‘Learning the world’s most spoken language might give Mary-Jo a head start in her future career,’ says her mother Alison. (“学习世界上使用人数最多的语言可能会让 Mary-Jo在未来的职业生涯中占得先机，”她的母亲Alison说。)”可知，Mary-Jo Saunders的母亲让她学习中文是为了让她在未来的工作中占据优势。故选A。
13．推理判断题。由文章第二段中“Learning Chinese is becoming such a global interest that the language has been included in the education systems of more than 75 countries. Over 4,000 overseas universities offer Chinese language courses and about 25 million people are learning Chinese outside China. (学习中文正成为全球范围内的热门兴趣，已有75个以上的国家将中文纳入教育体系。超过4000所海外大学提供中文课程，而中文学习者人数在国外已达2500万。)”可知，作者通过提供数据来展示全球学习中文的趋势。故选A。
14．推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“‘They want to know all about its traditions, dynasties and art forms. Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and broaden their minds to the outside world.’(“学生们喜欢中国的神秘，”他解释道。“他们想了解它的所有传统、朝代和艺术形式。学习中文有助于他们从新的角度看待生活，拓宽对外界的视野。”)”可知，学习中文可以让学生从不同的角度看待生活，并拓宽他们的视野到外部世界，这体现了文化意识的培养。故选C。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段中“More and more ambitious parents in the world are signing their children up for Chinese classes. (世界上越来越多有抱负的父母正在给孩子报名参加中文课程。)”和最后一段中“It is easy to understand why Chinese is becoming so popular. (中文为何变得如此受欢迎，这不难理解。)”可知，文章主要讲述了全球学习中文的趋势和原因，因此最适合的标题是A选项“Global popularity of learning Chinese. (全球学习中文的流行。)”。故选A。
三、七选五阅读
【知识点】世界、学校生活、记叙文
【答案】
16．B
17．C
18．E
19．G
20．A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者对于出国学习的一些经历和看法。
16．根据上一句When I was in high school I heard about students in my class wanting to take the SAT test and study abroad in the USA.当我上高中时，我听说我们班的学生想要参加SAT测试，出国到美国学习；和下一句Actually, what I wanted to experience most was the European lifestyle and cultural mix.实际上，我最想体验的是欧洲的生活方式和文化融合。可知，此处表示转折，表达了自己并没有被在美国留学所吸引，B选项“But I was not that attracted to studying there(但我并没有被在那里学习而吸引。)”符合题意。故选B。
17．根据下一句My university was in one of those small cities and I also got the chance to obtain a scholarship which made it easier for me to start my studies.我的大学就在这些小城市之一，我也有机会获得奖学金，这使我更容易开始我的研究。可知，此处介绍的是在法国可以找到很多适合学习的城市，C选项“You can find a lot of student-friendly cities as well.(你也可以找到很多对学生友好的城市。)”符合题意。故选C。
18．根据下文中Opportunities are offered to develop our network and explore the business world.我们有机会发展我们的人际关系，并探索商业世界。可知，此处应提到商业(business)方面的信息，E选项“The university I chose was small but used to invite business chiefs and directors.(我选择的那所大学很小，但曾经邀请过商界领袖和董事。)”符合题意，故选E。
19．根据下文中So, if you are an international student who came to France for studies...an exchange with Linnaeus University in Sweden.所以，如果你是一名来法国留学的国际学生，你可以利用这个机会探索另一个国家一个学期，学习英语。我记得我想在我大学的第一年就抓住这个机会，尝试这个项目，当时它为学生提供了与瑞典林奈大学交流的机会。可知，这里应该提到大学交换项目，G选项“Plus, all French universities work with several countries to offer an exchange program (此外，所有的法国大学都与几个国家合作提供一个交换项目)”符合题意。故选G。
20．根据上一句I remember wanting to take this opportunity in my first year of my college life and try the program which back then offered students the chance to go on an exchange with Linnaeus University in Sweden.我记得我大学一年级就想抓住这个机会，我尝试了一个为学生提供了与林奈大学进行交流的机会的项目。可知，A选项“I applied and was lucky to get accepted.(我申请了，很幸运被录取了。)”符合题意。故选A。
四、完形（15空）
【知识点】副词的词义辨析、动词(短语)的辨析、名词的词义辨析、家庭、朋友与周围的人、形容词的词义辨析、记叙文
【答案】21．A
22．A
23．A
24．B
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．D
31．D
32．A
33．B
34．D
35．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了主人公威尔·史密斯和女儿一起回忆他们在“大学时代”的共同经历的故事。
【详解】21．根据上文Wil Smith began his academic journey as a freshman at Maine’s Bowdoin College可知,威尔·史密斯作为一名新生,开始了他的学术之旅,由此可推知,此处应表示27岁的威尔·史密斯从海军退役,结束了服役生涯。complete意为“结束”,符合语境。
initiate开始;extend延长;consider考虑。
22．根据上文Despite the challenges和下文for this new chapter in their lives可推知,尽管面临种种挑战,他还是让自己和一岁的女儿奥利维娅做好了迎接人生新篇章的准备。prepare意为“使(自己)在思想/身体上做好准备”,符合语境。
withdraw使退出;proceed继续进行;risk使冒风险。
23．根据下文“on their shared experiences during those ‘college years’”和recalling可知,奥利维娅和她的父亲坐在一起,回忆他们在“大学时代”的共同经历。look back on意为“回顾”,符合语境。
carry on with继续;hold on to守住,抓紧;break out of摆脱。
24．根据上文“their shared experiences during those ‘college years’”及下文语境可推知,此处表示威尔一开始没打算让女儿做自己的室友。roommate意为“室友”,符合语境。
colleague同事;acquaintance熟人;classmate同班同学。
25．根据上文“if Bowdoin College knew about you, they might not let me enroll”可推知,威尔认为如果学校知道女儿的事情,可能不会让他入学,所以他选择保守这个秘密。therefore意为“因此”,符合语境。
however然而;otherwise否则;besides除……之外(还)。
26．根据下文“Wil took on a job at a local store, working the night shift as a cleaner”可知,威尔在当地一家商店找了一份清洁工的夜班工作,由此可推知,此处应表示威尔是为了维持生计才这样做的。make ends meet意为“使收支相抵,勉强维持生计”,符合语境。
earn挣钱;achieve获得;fulfill实现。
27．根据上文There were times I had to bring you to work并结合常识可知,此处表示有好多次不得已的情况,威尔只能带着女儿去上班,由此可推知,威尔把女儿藏在贮藏室里。hide意为“藏”,符合语境。
find发现;liberate解放;feed喂养。
28．根据上文The stress and lack of food可知,压力和食物匮乏导致威尔的体重减少。reduce意为“减少”,符合语境。
gain增加;possess拥有;weigh有……重。
29．根据上文“My basketball teammates were the first to help babysit.”和下文returning from class to find four big guys and an 18 month old baby causing chaos in the room并结合常识可知,威尔的篮球队队友会帮着威尔照看女儿,他想象着下课回来发现四个大家伙和一个18个月大的孩子在房间里制造混乱的场景。imagine意为“想象”,符合语境。
appreciate感激;forget忘记;sustain维持。
30．根据下文It was a bit awkward可推知,奥利维娅问威尔带她去上课有没有感觉过难为情。ashamed意为“羞愧的”,符合语境。
thrilled非常激动的;frightened害怕的;nervous紧张的。
31．根据下文“was to come in, see you , and then return to my studies”并结合语境可知,看看女儿然后再继续学习是威尔唯一的应对办法。only意为“唯一的”,符合语境。
entire完全的;special特殊的;terrible糟糕的。
32．根据下文and then return to my studies可知,威尔继续去学习,由此可推知,此处应表示威尔看到女儿睡着后再继续学习。asleep意为“睡着的”,符合语境。
shout喊叫;awake醒着的;cry哭泣。
33．根据下文“on that memorable day, all his classmates rose to give him a big round of applause”可知,这是个值得纪念的日子,所有的同学都为威尔热烈鼓掌;再根据第一段的In 1996、设空处前的In 2000并结合常识可推知,此处表示威尔毕业。graduate意为“毕业”,符合语境。
benefit得益于;learn学习;retire退休。
34．根据下文“your strength, and I love you”可推知,奥利维娅很钦佩爸爸的意志力。admire意为“钦佩”,符合语境。
admit承认;increase增加;evaluate评估。
35．根据上文“I recall walking with you, my head resting on your shoulder.”并结合语境可知,此处表述的是奥利维娅对之前美好时光的回忆,所以应是咯咯地笑着说。giggle意为“咯咯笑”,符合语境。
shrug耸肩;sigh叹气;frown皱眉。
五、语篇
【知识点】不定冠词、从属连词、其他、其他介词、副词的比较级、动词不定式作定语、可数名词及其单、复数、名词作主语、形容词作表语、故事、现在分词作状语、现在完成进行时、著名人物、语法一致
【答案】
36． a
37． medals
38． determination
39． Facing
40． if
41． impressive
42． to win
43． of/to
44． harder
45．has been helping
【分析】
本文是人物传记。文章讲述了中国女排教练郎平和篮球传奇迈克尔·乔丹的故事，展示了他们在各自领域的成就和对他人的积极影响。
【详解】
36． 考查冠词。句意：这里有两位运动员，他们是自己运动领域的大师，也为其他人树立了好榜样。set a good example for是固定短语“为……树立榜样”，表示泛指，good 发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
37． 考查名词的数。句意：作为教练，她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得了奖牌。medal是可数名词，表示多个奖牌，应用复数形式。故填medals。
38． 考查名词。句意：当中国队准备参加2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。在形容词性物主代词her后，用名词作主语，determine的名词形式是determination。故填determination。
39． 考查非谓语动词。句意：面对挑战，郎平没有灰心。句子谓语动词是didn’t lose，空格处填入非谓语动词，face与其逻辑主语Lang Ping之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Facing。
40． 考查连词。句意：她知道如果她的年轻球员们作为一个团队一起努力，他们就能赢。空格后的句子是前文“能赢”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
41． 考查形容词。句意：他的技术令人印象深刻，但他所表现出的精神力量使他独一无二。在系动词were后用形容词作表语，impress的形容词形式是impressive“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。
42． 考查非谓语动词。句意：在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹总能找到获胜的方法。find a way to do sth是固定搭配，意为“找到做某事的方法”，动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。故填to win。
43． 考查介词。句意：乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。secret to…是固定搭配，意为“……的秘诀”也可以填入介词of，表示所属关系，the secret of his success意为“成功的秘诀”。故填of/to。
44． 考查副词比较级。句意：输掉比赛教会了他比以前更努力地练习，永不放弃。结合后文的than可知填入副词hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
45．考查时态。句意：他在芝加哥创办的男孩女孩俱乐部自1996年以来一直在帮助年轻人。根据时间状语since 1996可知，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，并且会持续下去，强调动作的延续性，应用现在完成进行时。主语是The Boys and Girls Club，助动词用has。故填has been helping。
六、应用文写作
【知识点】一般将来时、学校生活、通知/海报
36．【答案】
Notice
A study tour themed “Exploring New Rural China” organized by our school is scheduled to take place next Friday.
All students will assemble on the playground at 8 a.m. The tour includes visits to a high-tech farm, where advanced technologies such as smart greenhouses and drones are utilized. Students will participate in hands-on farming activities, including rice planting and fruit picking. Additionally, each team will conduct interviews with villagers to complete a group research project focused on sustainable rural development.
All participants are required to wear lightweight sportswear and non-slip shoes suitable for outdoor activities, strictly follow safety instructions, and maintain environmental cleanliness throughout the trip.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份写一份关于学校下周将举办的“走进新农村(Exploring New Rural China)”研学活动的通知。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
计划：scheduled → planned
包括：includes → comprises
参与：participate in → take part in
适合的：suitable → appropriate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：All students will assemble on the playground at 8 a.m.
拓展句：All students will assemble on the playground at 8 a.m., which is the time when we will start our journey.
七、读后续写
【知识点】一般过去时、生活故事、记叙文、读后续写
37．【答案】
Then Shawn had an idea. He came up to Neil and put forward his suggestion that if Neil agreed,maybe they could work together, combining his own art and Neil’s words to make a really great poster. Neil smiled at Shawn for the first time all year. “I think that sounds like a winning idea!” Neil said.
The exhibition Shawn had been looking forward to finally came. Everybody in their class was curious to know who would gain the entry for the school’s poster contest. After all, both Shawn and Neil had equal shares of honor and power in areas where they were strong and confident. In the expectation of everyone, the jury announced the result of the contest finally. The poster created by the two students Shawn and Neil won the first prize, which was both in and out of all the expectation. What made everyone exclaim was that competitors were also close partners, and the contest strengthened the concept of “Harmony Makes Development and Cooperation makes Common Benefits”.
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了肖恩和尼拉共同制作创意海报参加比赛的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“肖恩想到了一个好主意。”可知，第一段可描写肖恩想到的主意是和尼拉合作。
②由第二段首句内容“肖恩期盼已久的展览终于到了。”可知本段重点描写比赛的结果以及合作的好处和意义。
2.续写线索：想到好主意——得到同意——二人合作——参加竞赛——出乎众人预料——竞赛结果——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
提出建议：put forward his suggestion/come up with his suggestion/raise his suggestion
②合作：work together/cooperate
③增强：strengthen/enhance/heighten
情绪类
①渴望知道：be curious to know/be eager to know
②出乎意料：out of all the expectation/unexpectedly
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页
一、阅读单选（3题）（本大题共1小题）
Every weekend there are amazing things to do in Los Angeles with Kids! We’ve collected a list of what we think are the most fun, most interesting family events in Los Angeles this weekend — so you can have the best time together!
Migration Celebration
The Friends of Ballona Wetlands invites families to its Migration Celebration happening on Saturday, May 31st. This free, all-ages event will give families the chance to explore the wonders of the wetlands and includes games, guided tours of the freshwater marsh (沼泽), arts and crafts, live shows, and much more.
Beach Cleanup
Celebrate World Environment Day with a special Beach Cleanup happening on Saturday, May 31st. Volunteers will help remove trash from the beach and learn about L. A．’s local waterways. By removing trash from our beaches, we’re not just cleaning up — we’re standing up for clean water, a healthier L. A．and a better future for all.
Family Nite
Columbia Memorial Space Center invites families to Family Nite on Friday, May 30th. This free event features fascinating talks on space related topics with expert speakers stationed in different rooms throughout the museum. Families will enjoy interactive exhibits and hands-on fun for family members of all ages.
Finish the Run and Finish the Ride
Visit Griffith Park this weekend for two special events — Finish the Run happening on Saturday, May 31st and Finish the Ride on Sunday, June 1st. These two special events support the life-saving strategies to make roads safer for all road users. There are many options for participants to consider, including 12-mile, 20-mile, 35-mile, 50-mile and 62-mile rides.
1．What can visitors do in the Migration Celebration
A．Stage a wildlife exhibit. B．Join in cleanup community.
C．Work as a guide of live shows. D．Go on a freshwater wetland tour.
2．Which activity can you join to learn some first-aid measures
A．Beach Cleanup. B．Family Nite.
C．Migration Celebration. D．Finish the Run and Finish the Ride.
3．What do the four events have in common
A．They all take place outdoors.
B．They all provide physical exercise.
C．They all integrate practical experience.
D．They all focus on local environmental protection.
二、阅读单选（4题）（本大题共3小题）
I must have been about fourteen then, and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth. But the words, Carl Walter spoke that day, came back to me years later, and ever since have been of great value to me.
Carl Walter was my piano teacher. During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing. I said three or four hours a day.
“Do you practice in long stretches, an hour at a time ”
“I try to.”
“Well, don't,” he exclaimed. “When you grow up, time won't come in long stretches. Practice in minutes, whenever you can find them five or ten before school, after lunch, between household tasks. Spread the practice through the day, and piano-playing will become a part of your life.”
When I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to write, but class periods, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my days and evenings. For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time. Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said. During the next week I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so. To my astonishment, at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision, later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever, in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use. I even took up piano—playing again, finding that the small intervals of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice.
There is an important trick in this time-using formula: you must get into your work quickly. If you have but five minutes for writing, you can't afford to waste four chewing your pencil. You must make your mental preparations beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes. Fortunately, rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.
I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes. But life can be counted on to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I plunge in without delay.
4．What is the best title of this passage
A．Concentrate on Your Work.
B．Good Advice.
C．How I Became a Writer.
D．A Little at a Time.
5．Which of the following statements is true
A．The writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches.
B．The writer didn’t take the teacher’s words to heart at first.
C．Carl Walter has had a great influence on the writer’s life since he became a student.
D．Rapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine.
6．The underlined part “counted on” can be replaced by _________.
A．expected B．concentrated C．valued D．enriched
7．We can infer that the writer _________.
A．can find sufficient time for mental preparations beforehand, so he’s devoted to work instantly
B．is always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavy
C．has new books published each year however busy his teaching is
D．has new books published each year however busy his teaching is
A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones.
Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-old from Leeds, took to social media to share her heart-breaking final words, after an eight-month battle with the rare disease, cholangiocarcinoma, a type of cancer that forms in the bile ducts.
The emotional message paid tribute (致敬) to her family, fiancé Tom, and dog Leo, as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”. She wrote: “If you’re reading this, then it means I have died from my battle with cancer and my family are posting my final message on my behalf.”
“Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was not caused by anything in my control and my life was never the same again.”
Despite her devastating (毁灭性的) diagnosis, she chose “not to mourn life” and made the most of her time. “So with that being said, although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left.” Daniella added.
Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. One person wrote, “Such courageous words from someone that I’ve never met. What a wonderful message to leave us with, may you rest in paradise.”
8．Why did Daniella share her final words on social media
A．To encourage her loved ones to enjoy life. B．To highlight the seriousness of her disease.
C．To describe her battle against the deadly cancer. D．To attract people’s attention to her sufferings.
9．What can be inferred from Daniella’s words in paragraph 4
A．She hoped to promote research into genetically related cancers.
B．She believed lifestyle was the main factor in most cancer cases.
C．She was angry at the medical community for not finding the exact cause.
D．She wanted to relieve the possible guilt of those with similar conditions.
10．Which of the following best describes Daniella’s personality
A．Weak and sensitive. B．Caring and optimistic.
C．Mean and self-centered. D．Ambitious and hardworking.
11．What can we learn from people’s responses to Daniella’s message online
A．Many people knew her a lot. B．Social media is very powerful.
C．Her story touched a lot of people. D．Everyone agreed with her views on cancer causes.
Mary-Jo Saunders goes to kindergarten every morning, just like many other five-year-olds in New York. Today, she is learning a poem. What is special is that it is a Chinese poem and that she is able to recite it without an accent. Soon she is going to learn Chinese handwriting too. “Learning the world’s most spoken language might give Mary-Jo a head start in her future career,” says her mother Alison. “I think it’s good for her to stretch herself by listening to and pronouncing new sounds, as well as learning to read and write Chinese characters.”
More and more ambitious parents in the world are signing their children up for Chinese classes. Keen for their sons and daughters to succeed in life, they see being fluent in a second or third language as an advantage. Learning Chinese is becoming such a global interest that the language has been included in the education systems of more than 75 countries. Over 4,000 overseas universities offer Chinese language courses and about 25 million people are learning Chinese outside China.
It is easy to understand why Chinese is becoming so popular. Learning Chinese may help people get more job opportunities. China is already a global economic power, and its influence is growing. For example, there is China’s Belt and Road Initiative, which motivates many countries along the Silk Road to cooperate more closely. It has created thousands of local jobs, many of which need people with a knowledge of Chinese. Another reason is that studying Chinese provides access to wonderful Chinese history and culture. Adam Turner, a school head teacher in the UK, cites this as one of the most appealing aspects of the recently added Chinese course. “Students love the mystery of China,” he explains. “They want to know all about its traditions, dynasties and art forms. Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and broaden their minds to the outside world.”
12．Why does Mary-Jo Saunders’s mother have her learn Chinese
A．To give her an advantage in future work.
B．To make her a top student in kindergarten.
C．To support her to grow into a poetry expert.
D．To improve her handwriting skills in general.
13．How does the writer show the global trend of learning Chinese
A．By providing data. B．By giving definitions.
C．By making comparison. D．By analyzing cause and effect.
14．What can be inferred from Adam Turner’s words
A．Learning Chinese can ensure a promising future.
B．Spreading Chinese language and culture is necessary.
C．Studying Chinese can help develop cultural awareness.
D．Starting a new Chinese learning program has been an appeal.
15．What could be the best title for the text
A．Global popularity of learning Chinese. B．How Mary-Jo Saunders Learns Chinese.
C．The Importance of being ambitious parents. D．How China’s Belt and Road Initiative Progresses.
三、七选五阅读（本大题共1小题）
Bathed in two cultures from childhood, moving around the world and experiencing different cultures has always been my thing. When I was in high school, I heard about students in my class wanting to take the SAT test and study abroad in the USA． 16 . Actually, what I wanted to experience most was the European lifestyle and cultural mix.
I used to travel a lot around Europe with my parents as a little kid, and also not forgetting that the French Language is one of my mother tongues, France seemed therefore like a top choice for me. French universities have a good reputation and the French capital is internationally well known for its cultural history. 17 . My university was one of those small cities and I also got the chance to obtain a scholarship which made it easier for me to start my studies.
18 . Opportunities are offered to develop our network and explore the business world. The university participated as a partner in international networking courses leading to a European Master’s degree, a double degree, or training abroad.
19 . So, if you are an international student who came to France for studies, you can take the chance to explore another country for a term and study in English. I remember wanting to take this opportunity in my first year of my college life and try the program which back then offered students the chance to go on an exchange with Linnaeus University in Sweden. 20 .
【选项】
A．I applied and was lucky to get accepted
B．But I was not that attracted to studying there
C．You can find a lot of student-friendly cities as well
D．Besides, all these universities have their own unique advantages
E．The university I chose was small but used to invite business chiefs and directors
F．Because there are many universities with good reputation which attracts students
G．Plus, all French universities work with several countries to offer an exchange program
四、完形（15空）（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 1996, at the age of 27, Wil Smith began his academic journey as a freshman at Maine’s Bowdoin College.This happened shortly after he had 41 his service in the Navy.Despite the challenges, he 42 himself and his one year old daughter, Olivia, for this new chapter in their lives.Years later, now a teenager, Olivia sat with her father to 43 their shared experiences during those “college years”.
“You weren’t part of my original plan as a(n) 44 ,” Wil admitted to Olivia.“I had a feeling that if Bowdoin College knew about you, they might not let me enroll. 45 , I kept it a secret.”
To 46 ends meet, Wil took on a job at a local store, working the night shift as a cleaner.“There were times I had to bring you to work and 47 you in the closet,” Wil laughed, recalling.“The stress and lack of food probably caused me to 48 around 27 pounds.I couldn’t afford enough for both of us.” He continued, “My basketball teammates were the first to help babysit.I’d 49 returning from class to find four big guys and an 18 month old baby causing chaos in the room.”
Olivia inquired, “Did you ever feel 50 about bringing me to class ” “It was a bit awkward,” Wil confessed.“Sometimes, the 51 way to cope was to come in, see you 52 , and then return to my studies.”
In 2000, Wil 53 from Bowdoin College, and on that memorable day, all his classmates rose to give him a big round of applause.
“I recall walking with you, my head resting on your shoulder.I truly 54 your strength, and I love you,” Olivia said with a 55 .
“I find my strength in you,” Wil replied.“I always have, and I always will.”
21．A．completed B．initiated C．extended D．considered
22．A．prepared B．withdrew C．proceeded D．risked
23．A．look back on B．carry on with C．hold on to D．break out of
24．A．colleague B．roommate C．acquaintance D．classmate
25．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides
26．A．earn B．make C．achieve D．fulfill
27．A．hide B．find C．liberate D．feed
28．A．gain B．possess C．reduce D．weigh
29．A．appreciate B．imagine C．forget D．sustain
30．A．thrilled B．frightened C．nervous D．ashamed
31．A．entire B．special C．terrible D．only
32．A．asleep B．shouting C．awake D．crying
33．A．benefited B．graduated C．learned D．retired
34．A．admit B．increase C．evaluate D．admire
35．A．shrug B．giggle C．sigh D．frown
五、语篇（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here are two athletes who are masters in their sports and also set36good example for others.
Lang Ping, as a player, brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to37(medal) at world championships and the Olympics. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her38(determine) was tested. The team she had built was falling apart. Two of her players had to leave.39(face) the challenge, Lang Ping didn’t lose heart. She knew that her young players could win40they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions.
Michael Jordan, who became known as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were41(impress), but the mental strength he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way42(win). Jordan says that the secret43his success is learning from his failures. Losing games taught him to practise44(hard) than before and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club he started in Chicago45(help) young people since 1996.
六、应用文写作（本大题共1小题）
36．假设你是校学生会主席李华，学校下周将举办“走进新农村(Exploring New Rural China)”研学活动。请你用英语写一份通知。内容包括：
1.时间地点；
2.活动内容；
3.注意事项。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写（本大题共1小题）
37．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The Poster Contest
Shawn had been working on his entry for the school’s poster contest for weeks. The topic of the contest was recycling, and the winner would receive the honor of having his or her poster displayed all around the school. This was a big event and he couldn’t afford to miss it. And Shawn was sure his was the best in the class-certainly better than Neil’s!
Neil and Shawn were in the same class and the two boys competed in everything, and their test scores and grades were just about equal. They almost never spoke to each other, but everyone in the class knew they were competitors. One thing Shawn excelled at, though, was art.
His poster, which showed a garbage pile threatening to crush the school, looked really good. The only problem was the slogan, which was a little boring. It read, “Recycle.”
Mr. Wu evaluated all the posters carefully and said, “These are all excellent, but there are two entries that really stand out.” Shawn grinned as Mr. Wu held up his poster and the class clapped. But then Mr. Wu held up Neil’s poster, too. The artwork wasn’t great, Shawn saw, but the words written across the top were powerful. They read, “It’s Your Planet-Recycle It!” Even Shawn had to admit it was a good slogan.
Mr. Wu announced that the winner should be decided by a public vote. But their competition ended in a tie(平局). It was really a hard decision, for they both did a good job in the designing, each with their own unique strong points.
Shawn walked out of the school, with his head and shoulders hanging down. He knew the chance that his poster would be exhibited was dimming. When he looked up, he saw Neil walking alone a few steps ahead, his face stiffening with worry. He cast Shawn a look, but didn’t say a single word.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then Shawn had an idea.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The exhibition Shawn had been looking forward to finally came.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读单选（3题）
【知识点】家庭、朋友与周围的人、应用文、细节理解、观点态度
【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了洛杉矶周末为孩子们准备的四个有趣且富有教育意义的家庭活动。
【详解】1．细节理解题。根据Migration Celebration部分中“This free, all-ages event will give families the chance to explore the wonders of the wetlands and includes games, guided tours of the freshwater marsh (沼泽), arts and crafts, live shows, and much more.(这个免费的全年龄段活动将让家庭有机会探索湿地的奇观，包括游戏、淡水沼泽的导游、手工艺品、现场表演等等。)”可知，游客在Migration Celebration中可以进行淡水湿地之旅。故选D。
2．推理判断题。根据Finish the Run and Finish the Ride部分中“These two special events support the life-saving strategies to make roads safer for all road users.(这两项特别活动支持拯救生命的战略，使所有道路使用者的道路更加安全。)”可推知，Finish the Run and Finish the Ride活动与安全有关，因此可以推测出参加者可以学习一些急救措施。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Migration Celebration部分中“This free, all-ages event will give families the chance to explore the wonders of the wetlands and includes games, guided tours of the freshwater marsh (沼泽), arts and crafts, live shows, and much more.(这个免费的全年龄段活动将让家庭有机会探索湿地的奇观，包括游戏、淡水沼泽的导游、手工艺品、现场表演等等。)”；Beach Cleanup部分中“Volunteers will help remove trash from the beach and learn about L. A.’s local waterways.(志愿者将帮助清理海滩上的垃圾，并了解洛杉矶的当地水道。)”；Family Nite部分中“This free event features fascinating talks on space related topics with expert speakers stationed in different rooms throughout the museum. Families will enjoy interactive exhibits and hands-on fun for family members of all ages.(这个免费活动以太空相关主题的精彩演讲为特色，专家演讲者分布在博物馆的不同房间。家庭将享受互动展览和为所有年龄段的家庭成员提供的动手乐趣。)”以及Finish the Run and Finish the Ride部分中“These two special events support the life-saving strategies to make roads safer for all road users.(这两项特别活动支持拯救生命的战略，使所有道路使用者的道路更加安全。)”可知，这四个活动的共同点是它们都融合了实践经验。故选C。
二、阅读单选（4题）
【知识点】家庭、朋友与周围的人、情节发展、文章标题、短语猜测、细节理解、记叙文
【答案】
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的钢琴老师教给作者的人生哲理，即利用好零碎时间做事。
【详解】
4．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I plunge in without delay.”（ Carl Walter对我的生活有很大影响。我感激他让我发现，只要我分秒不倦的工作，短时间加起来也能成为我所需要的有用小时。）结合本文讲述的故事可知，珍惜每分钟，把每个零碎时间利用好，也可以成为整段时间。由此可知，本文意在说明要把每段时间都用好。所以短文最佳的标题为“每次一点点”。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据第六段的“For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time.”（两年来，论文没写。到最后，我的借口是没有时间。）由此可知，作者一开始并没有把老师的话放在心上。故选B。
6．词句猜测题。该句由转折词but连接，所以上下句是转折关系。上句“I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes.”（我至今都学不会如何在最后的5到10分钟，让自己专注下去。）可推断下文在阐述不能让自己专注的原因，即生活中总会有预期到的各种各样的打扰因素。所以画线词的意思是“预期”。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“You must make your mental preparations beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly”（首先你要事先“头脑准备”好，其次就是立即专注到你的任务上），可以判断出作者要想着自己的工作，一有时间就着手。故选A。
【知识点】家庭、朋友与周围的人、情节发展、细节理解、记叙文
【答案】
8．A
9．D
10．B
11．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻的癌症患者Daniella在去世之前通过社交媒体发布关于她生命最后时刻的感悟和对家人朋友的劝勉的信息，内容感人至深，激发了网友的共鸣和悼念。
【详解】
8．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“as she encouraged her loved ones to ‘enjoy the little things’ in life and ‘cherish every moment’ after she had ‘gone’.(因为她鼓励她的亲人“珍惜生活中的小事”，“珍惜每一刻”，即使她“不在了”。)可知，Daniella的目的是通过她的最后话语来鼓励她的亲人享受生活，故选A。
9．推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. (首先，我想说的是，并不是所有的癌症都是由生活方式的选择引起的，在某些情况下，这是遗传的，或者不幸的是，它只是发生了。)”可知，Daniella想让大家明白有些癌症是无法控制的，以减轻那些与她有类似病情者的内疚感，故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones.(一名年轻女子在与癌症作斗争后宣布了自己的死讯，同时分享了她对悲伤的亲人的祝福。)”以及第五段中“although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left. (虽然我们无法控制发生在我们身上的事情，但我们可以选择如何应对。我选择去享受生命中剩下的每一刻，而不是哀悼自己正在失去的生活。)”可见，她是一个充满关怀、积极乐观的人，故选B。
11．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. (她的消息已经收到了超过3万的点赞，同时有成百上千的人赶来对她的家人表示悼念。)”可知，Daniella的故事打动了许多人，故选C。
【知识点】文章标题、细节理解、语言学习、说明文
【答案】
12．A
13．A
14．C
15．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了全球学习中文的趋势及其原因。
【详解】
12．细节理解题。由文章第一段中“‘Learning the world’s most spoken language might give Mary-Jo a head start in her future career,’ says her mother Alison. (“学习世界上使用人数最多的语言可能会让 Mary-Jo在未来的职业生涯中占得先机，”她的母亲Alison说。)”可知，Mary-Jo Saunders的母亲让她学习中文是为了让她在未来的工作中占据优势。故选A。
13．推理判断题。由文章第二段中“Learning Chinese is becoming such a global interest that the language has been included in the education systems of more than 75 countries. Over 4,000 overseas universities offer Chinese language courses and about 25 million people are learning Chinese outside China. (学习中文正成为全球范围内的热门兴趣，已有75个以上的国家将中文纳入教育体系。超过4000所海外大学提供中文课程，而中文学习者人数在国外已达2500万。)”可知，作者通过提供数据来展示全球学习中文的趋势。故选A。
14．推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“‘They want to know all about its traditions, dynasties and art forms. Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and broaden their minds to the outside world.’(“学生们喜欢中国的神秘，”他解释道。“他们想了解它的所有传统、朝代和艺术形式。学习中文有助于他们从新的角度看待生活，拓宽对外界的视野。”)”可知，学习中文可以让学生从不同的角度看待生活，并拓宽他们的视野到外部世界，这体现了文化意识的培养。故选C。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段中“More and more ambitious parents in the world are signing their children up for Chinese classes. (世界上越来越多有抱负的父母正在给孩子报名参加中文课程。)”和最后一段中“It is easy to understand why Chinese is becoming so popular. (中文为何变得如此受欢迎，这不难理解。)”可知，文章主要讲述了全球学习中文的趋势和原因，因此最适合的标题是A选项“Global popularity of learning Chinese. (全球学习中文的流行。)”。故选A。
三、七选五阅读
【知识点】世界、学校生活、记叙文
【答案】
16．B
17．C
18．E
19．G
20．A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者对于出国学习的一些经历和看法。
16．根据上一句When I was in high school I heard about students in my class wanting to take the SAT test and study abroad in the USA.当我上高中时，我听说我们班的学生想要参加SAT测试，出国到美国学习；和下一句Actually, what I wanted to experience most was the European lifestyle and cultural mix.实际上，我最想体验的是欧洲的生活方式和文化融合。可知，此处表示转折，表达了自己并没有被在美国留学所吸引，B选项“But I was not that attracted to studying there(但我并没有被在那里学习而吸引。)”符合题意。故选B。
17．根据下一句My university was in one of those small cities and I also got the chance to obtain a scholarship which made it easier for me to start my studies.我的大学就在这些小城市之一，我也有机会获得奖学金，这使我更容易开始我的研究。可知，此处介绍的是在法国可以找到很多适合学习的城市，C选项“You can find a lot of student-friendly cities as well.(你也可以找到很多对学生友好的城市。)”符合题意。故选C。
18．根据下文中Opportunities are offered to develop our network and explore the business world.我们有机会发展我们的人际关系，并探索商业世界。可知，此处应提到商业(business)方面的信息，E选项“The university I chose was small but used to invite business chiefs and directors.(我选择的那所大学很小，但曾经邀请过商界领袖和董事。)”符合题意，故选E。
19．根据下文中So, if you are an international student who came to France for studies...an exchange with Linnaeus University in Sweden.所以，如果你是一名来法国留学的国际学生，你可以利用这个机会探索另一个国家一个学期，学习英语。我记得我想在我大学的第一年就抓住这个机会，尝试这个项目，当时它为学生提供了与瑞典林奈大学交流的机会。可知，这里应该提到大学交换项目，G选项“Plus, all French universities work with several countries to offer an exchange program (此外，所有的法国大学都与几个国家合作提供一个交换项目)”符合题意。故选G。
20．根据上一句I remember wanting to take this opportunity in my first year of my college life and try the program which back then offered students the chance to go on an exchange with Linnaeus University in Sweden.我记得我大学一年级就想抓住这个机会，我尝试了一个为学生提供了与林奈大学进行交流的机会的项目。可知，A选项“I applied and was lucky to get accepted.(我申请了，很幸运被录取了。)”符合题意。故选A。
四、完形（15空）
【知识点】副词的词义辨析、动词(短语)的辨析、名词的词义辨析、家庭、朋友与周围的人、形容词的词义辨析、记叙文
【答案】21．A
22．A
23．A
24．B
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．D
31．D
32．A
33．B
34．D
35．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了主人公威尔·史密斯和女儿一起回忆他们在“大学时代”的共同经历的故事。
【详解】21．根据上文Wil Smith began his academic journey as a freshman at Maine’s Bowdoin College可知,威尔·史密斯作为一名新生,开始了他的学术之旅,由此可推知,此处应表示27岁的威尔·史密斯从海军退役,结束了服役生涯。complete意为“结束”,符合语境。
initiate开始;extend延长;consider考虑。
22．根据上文Despite the challenges和下文for this new chapter in their lives可推知,尽管面临种种挑战,他还是让自己和一岁的女儿奥利维娅做好了迎接人生新篇章的准备。prepare意为“使(自己)在思想/身体上做好准备”,符合语境。
withdraw使退出;proceed继续进行;risk使冒风险。
23．根据下文“on their shared experiences during those ‘college years’”和recalling可知,奥利维娅和她的父亲坐在一起,回忆他们在“大学时代”的共同经历。look back on意为“回顾”,符合语境。
carry on with继续;hold on to守住,抓紧;break out of摆脱。
24．根据上文“their shared experiences during those ‘college years’”及下文语境可推知,此处表示威尔一开始没打算让女儿做自己的室友。roommate意为“室友”,符合语境。
colleague同事;acquaintance熟人;classmate同班同学。
25．根据上文“if Bowdoin College knew about you, they might not let me enroll”可推知,威尔认为如果学校知道女儿的事情,可能不会让他入学,所以他选择保守这个秘密。therefore意为“因此”,符合语境。
however然而;otherwise否则;besides除……之外(还)。
26．根据下文“Wil took on a job at a local store, working the night shift as a cleaner”可知,威尔在当地一家商店找了一份清洁工的夜班工作,由此可推知,此处应表示威尔是为了维持生计才这样做的。make ends meet意为“使收支相抵,勉强维持生计”,符合语境。
earn挣钱;achieve获得;fulfill实现。
27．根据上文There were times I had to bring you to work并结合常识可知,此处表示有好多次不得已的情况,威尔只能带着女儿去上班,由此可推知,威尔把女儿藏在贮藏室里。hide意为“藏”,符合语境。
find发现;liberate解放;feed喂养。
28．根据上文The stress and lack of food可知,压力和食物匮乏导致威尔的体重减少。reduce意为“减少”,符合语境。
gain增加;possess拥有;weigh有……重。
29．根据上文“My basketball teammates were the first to help babysit.”和下文returning from class to find four big guys and an 18 month old baby causing chaos in the room并结合常识可知,威尔的篮球队队友会帮着威尔照看女儿,他想象着下课回来发现四个大家伙和一个18个月大的孩子在房间里制造混乱的场景。imagine意为“想象”,符合语境。
appreciate感激;forget忘记;sustain维持。
30．根据下文It was a bit awkward可推知,奥利维娅问威尔带她去上课有没有感觉过难为情。ashamed意为“羞愧的”,符合语境。
thrilled非常激动的;frightened害怕的;nervous紧张的。
31．根据下文“was to come in, see you , and then return to my studies”并结合语境可知,看看女儿然后再继续学习是威尔唯一的应对办法。only意为“唯一的”,符合语境。
entire完全的;special特殊的;terrible糟糕的。
32．根据下文and then return to my studies可知,威尔继续去学习,由此可推知,此处应表示威尔看到女儿睡着后再继续学习。asleep意为“睡着的”,符合语境。
shout喊叫;awake醒着的;cry哭泣。
33．根据下文“on that memorable day, all his classmates rose to give him a big round of applause”可知,这是个值得纪念的日子,所有的同学都为威尔热烈鼓掌;再根据第一段的In 1996、设空处前的In 2000并结合常识可推知,此处表示威尔毕业。graduate意为“毕业”,符合语境。
benefit得益于;learn学习;retire退休。
34．根据下文“your strength, and I love you”可推知,奥利维娅很钦佩爸爸的意志力。admire意为“钦佩”,符合语境。
admit承认;increase增加;evaluate评估。
35．根据上文“I recall walking with you, my head resting on your shoulder.”并结合语境可知,此处表述的是奥利维娅对之前美好时光的回忆,所以应是咯咯地笑着说。giggle意为“咯咯笑”,符合语境。
shrug耸肩;sigh叹气;frown皱眉。
五、语篇
【知识点】不定冠词、从属连词、其他、其他介词、副词的比较级、动词不定式作定语、可数名词及其单、复数、名词作主语、形容词作表语、故事、现在分词作状语、现在完成进行时、著名人物、语法一致
【答案】
36． a
37． medals
38． determination
39． Facing
40． if
41． impressive
42． to win
43． of/to
44． harder
45．has been helping
【分析】
本文是人物传记。文章讲述了中国女排教练郎平和篮球传奇迈克尔·乔丹的故事，展示了他们在各自领域的成就和对他人的积极影响。
【详解】
36． 考查冠词。句意：这里有两位运动员，他们是自己运动领域的大师，也为其他人树立了好榜样。set a good example for是固定短语“为……树立榜样”，表示泛指，good 发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
37． 考查名词的数。句意：作为教练，她带领中国女排在世界锦标赛和奥运会上获得了奖牌。medal是可数名词，表示多个奖牌，应用复数形式。故填medals。
38． 考查名词。句意：当中国队准备参加2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。在形容词性物主代词her后，用名词作主语，determine的名词形式是determination。故填determination。
39． 考查非谓语动词。句意：面对挑战，郎平没有灰心。句子谓语动词是didn’t lose，空格处填入非谓语动词，face与其逻辑主语Lang Ping之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Facing。
40． 考查连词。句意：她知道如果她的年轻球员们作为一个团队一起努力，他们就能赢。空格后的句子是前文“能赢”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
41． 考查形容词。句意：他的技术令人印象深刻，但他所表现出的精神力量使他独一无二。在系动词were后用形容词作表语，impress的形容词形式是impressive“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。
42． 考查非谓语动词。句意：在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹总能找到获胜的方法。find a way to do sth是固定搭配，意为“找到做某事的方法”，动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。故填to win。
43． 考查介词。句意：乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。secret to…是固定搭配，意为“……的秘诀”也可以填入介词of，表示所属关系，the secret of his success意为“成功的秘诀”。故填of/to。
44． 考查副词比较级。句意：输掉比赛教会了他比以前更努力地练习，永不放弃。结合后文的than可知填入副词hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
45．考查时态。句意：他在芝加哥创办的男孩女孩俱乐部自1996年以来一直在帮助年轻人。根据时间状语since 1996可知，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，并且会持续下去，强调动作的延续性，应用现在完成进行时。主语是The Boys and Girls Club，助动词用has。故填has been helping。
六、应用文写作
【知识点】一般将来时、学校生活、通知/海报
36．【答案】
Notice
A study tour themed “Exploring New Rural China” organized by our school is scheduled to take place next Friday.
All students will assemble on the playground at 8 a.m. The tour includes visits to a high-tech farm, where advanced technologies such as smart greenhouses and drones are utilized. Students will participate in hands-on farming activities, including rice planting and fruit picking. Additionally, each team will conduct interviews with villagers to complete a group research project focused on sustainable rural development.
All participants are required to wear lightweight sportswear and non-slip shoes suitable for outdoor activities, strictly follow safety instructions, and maintain environmental cleanliness throughout the trip.
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份写一份关于学校下周将举办的“走进新农村(Exploring New Rural China)”研学活动的通知。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
计划：scheduled → planned
包括：includes → comprises
参与：participate in → take part in
适合的：suitable → appropriate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：All students will assemble on the playground at 8 a.m.
拓展句：All students will assemble on the playground at 8 a.m., which is the time when we will start our journey.
七、读后续写
【知识点】一般过去时、生活故事、记叙文、读后续写
37．【答案】
Then Shawn had an idea. He came up to Neil and put forward his suggestion that if Neil agreed,maybe they could work together, combining his own art and Neil’s words to make a really great poster. Neil smiled at Shawn for the first time all year. “I think that sounds like a winning idea!” Neil said.
The exhibition Shawn had been looking forward to finally came. Everybody in their class was curious to know who would gain the entry for the school’s poster contest. After all, both Shawn and Neil had equal shares of honor and power in areas where they were strong and confident. In the expectation of everyone, the jury announced the result of the contest finally. The poster created by the two students Shawn and Neil won the first prize, which was both in and out of all the expectation. What made everyone exclaim was that competitors were also close partners, and the contest strengthened the concept of “Harmony Makes Development and Cooperation makes Common Benefits”.
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了肖恩和尼拉共同制作创意海报参加比赛的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“肖恩想到了一个好主意。”可知，第一段可描写肖恩想到的主意是和尼拉合作。
②由第二段首句内容“肖恩期盼已久的展览终于到了。”可知本段重点描写比赛的结果以及合作的好处和意义。
2.续写线索：想到好主意——得到同意——二人合作——参加竞赛——出乎众人预料——竞赛结果——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
提出建议：put forward his suggestion/come up with his suggestion/raise his suggestion
②合作：work together/cooperate
③增强：strengthen/enhance/heighten
情绪类
①渴望知道：be curious to know/be eager to know
②出乎意料：out of all the expectation/unexpectedly
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